Rescue and recovery effort after the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center

104: 517: 286: 911:, Bush addressed the firefighters and rescue workers with a bullhorn and thanked them. Bush later remarked, "I'm shocked at the size of the devastation, It's hard to describe what it's like to see the gnarled steel and broken glass and twisted buildings silhouetted against the smoke. I said that this was the first act of war on America in the 21st century, and I was right, particularly having seen the scene." After some workers shouted that they could not hear the President, Bush famously responded by saying "I can hear you! The rest of the world hears you. And the people who knocked these buildings down will hear all of us soon!" 185:(EMS) dispatchers. The firefighters on the scene also did not have access to television reports or other outside information, which could help in assessing the situation. When the South Tower collapsed at 9:59 a.m., firefighters in the North Tower were not aware of exactly what happened. The battalion chief in the North Tower lobby immediately issued an order over the radio for firefighters in the tower to evacuate, but many did not hear the order on the faulty radios. Because of this, 342 firefighters died in the collapse of the towers. 1282:

among members of the public, architects, and political leadership as to what an appropriate new World Trade Center would look like. Several architects were chosen and replaced throughout the planning and design process; there were issues with implementing the early designs. By 2006 all architects for the site had been chosen and designs were largely finalized in 2007. The date of completion for the World Trade Center was scheduled for 2016. As of June 11, 2018, four of seven planned buildings were completed, as were the

233:, along with 9-1-1 system ambulances operated by voluntary hospitals and volunteer ambulance corps, began arriving at 8:53 a.m., and quickly set up a staging area outside the North Tower, at West Street, which was quickly moved over to the corner of Vesey and West Streets. As more providers responded to the scene, five triage areas were set up around the World Trade Center site. EMS chiefs experienced difficulties communicating via their radios because of the overwhelming volume of radio traffic. At 9:45, an additional 30: 743: 1306: 987: 872: 4863: 129: 1148: 157:, but numerous fire chiefs remained in the lobby which continued to serve as an operations post where alarms, elevators, communications systems, and other equipment were operated. The initial response by the FDNY was on rescue and evacuation of building occupants, which involved sending firefighters up to assist people that were trapped in elevators and elsewhere. Firefighters were also required to ensure all floors were completely evacuated. 1164:, such as cancer. Between September 11, 2001, through 2008, there were 263 new cases of cancer found in 8,927 male firefighters who responded to 9/11 attacks. This number is 25 more than what is expected from men from a similar age group and race. There is a 19% increase in cancer overall, between firefighters who responded to the attacks and those who were not exposed to toxins from responding to the attacks on September 11. 1334: 1320: 4875: 618:, thousands showed up to offer help, where they registered with authorities. Construction projects around the city came to a halt, as workers walked off the jobs to help at Ground Zero. Ironworkers, welders, steel burners, and others with such skills were in high demand. By the end of the first week, over one thousand ironworkers from across North America had arrived to help, along with countless others. 1160:

toxins during 9/11. Six years after the attacks, among those who never smoked, approximately 13% of firefighters and 22% of EMS had lungs that did not function as well as others around the same age. Steep declines in pulmonary lung function has been a problem since first detected among firefighters and EMS within a year of 9/11 have persisted. Increasing numbers of Ground Zero workers are getting

607:, the agency was forced to vacate its headquarters, located in 7 World Trade Center, within hours of the attack. The building later collapsed. OEM reestablished operations temporarily at the police academy, where Mayor Giuliani gave many press conferences throughout the afternoon and evening of September 11. By Friday, rescue and reliefs were organized and administered from Pier 92 on the 431: 422: 404: 413: 1034: 393:. "During times of disaster, your group has displayed superior service and dedication to the safety of our citizens. I applaud the efforts of the independent radio operators and thank you for your selfless actions on September 12, 2001. Allow me to express my sincere gratitude for your participation with the New Jersey General Assembly on this day, December 12, 2002." 277:

smoke inhalation. An announcement was made around 6–7 p.m. that a second shift of providers would cover the evening shift, and that an area was being set up for the day personnel to sleep. Soon after, when it was realized that few would have survived the collapse and be brought to the piers, many decided to leave and the area was closed down.

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third alarm units to the Staging Area and second alarm units to the Towers. As a result, many chiefs could not keep track of the whereabouts of their units. Numerous firefighters reported directly to the building lobbies and were ordered by those commanding the operating post to proceed into the building.

217:, and other neighboring jurisdictions, but with limited ability to manage and coordinate efforts. Besides assisting with recovery operations at Ground Zero, volunteer firefighters from Long Island and Westchester manned numerous firehouses throughout the city to assist with other fire and emergency calls. 1017:

Members of the Air National Guard's 109th Airlift Wing out of Scotia, and Syracuse's 174th Fighter Wing immediately responded to New York City, setting up camp at places such as Fort Hamilton. Mostly civil engineers, firefighters and military police, they greatly aided in the clean-up effort. F-16s

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This support continued to spread and eventually led to the founding of over 250 non-profit organizations of which raised almost $ 700 million within their first two years of operation. One of the nonprofits included One Day's Pay, later changed to MyGoodDeed, which championed the effort to designate

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Numerous volunteers organized to form "bucket brigades", which passed 5-gallon buckets full of debris down a line to investigators, who sifted through the debris in search of evidence and human remains. Ironworkers helped cut up steel beams into more manageable sizes for removal. Much of the debris

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into the North Tower. The NYPD set up its incident command center at Church Street and Vesey Street, on the opposite side of the World Trade Center from where the FDNY was commanding its operations. NYPD helicopters were soon at the scene, reporting on the status of the burning buildings. When the

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to Pier 92 in Manhattan. Crew members provided food and shelter for more than 10,000 relief workers. Comfort's 24-hour galley also provided 30,000 meals. Its medical resources were also used to provide first-aid and sick call services to nearly 600 people. The ship's psychological response team also

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participated in the rescue/recovery efforts. They conducted site security at the WTC, and at other locations. They provided the NYPD with support for traffic control, and they participated directly in recovery operations providing manpower in the form of "bucket brigades" sorting through the debris

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Supplies, including equipment for airway and vascular control, were obtained from neighboring hospitals. Throughout the afternoon, local merchants arrived to donate food. Despite this, few patients arrived for treatment, the earliest at about 5 p.m., and were not seriously injured, being limited to

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article, "Ground Zero Illness Clouding Giuliani's Legacy", gave the interpretation that thousands of workers at Ground Zero have become sick and that "regard Mr. Giuliani's triumph of leadership as having come with a human cost". The article reported that the mayor seized control of the cleanup of

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were set up near the World Trade Center, where responding fire units could report and get deployment instructions. However, many firefighters arrived at the World Trade Center without stopping at the staging areas, partly because at 8:48 a.m. Battalion 1 transmitted a Third Alarm and ordered

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The US Congress (in concert with The Minetta Transportation Institute) has determined that in the initial weeks after Sep11th, 60% of The Rescue & Recovery personnel at WTC/Ground Zero were NYC Transit workers. Beginning on 9/11, thousands of NYC Transit "hard hats" and members from virtually

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Plans for the World Trade Center rebuilding started in July 2002 which was headed by the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation. There were rounds of proposals on how to rebuild the World Trade Center; however, many of the early schemes were criticized for lacking creativity. There was division

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in the World Trade Center, which was required for portable radio signals to transmit reliably, was malfunctioning after the impact of the planes. As a result, firefighters were unable to report to commanders on their progress, and were unable to hear evacuation orders. In addition, many off-duty

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There were many health problems caused by the toxins. 99% of exposed firefighters reported at least one new respiratory problem while working at the World Trade Center site that they had not experienced before. Chronic airway disease is the main lung injury among firefighters who were exposed to

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talked of two Marines who rescued two trapped police officers in the rubble. U.S. Marines were headquartered at 340 Westside Hwy Bloomberg News Building. The commanding officer was Navy Commander Hardy, and executive officer was Maj. Priester. These two oversaw 110 military personnel of various

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played a role in the rescue and clean-up efforts. Amateur radio operators established communications, maintained emergency networks, and formed bucket brigades with hundreds of other volunteer personnel. Approximately 500 amateur radio operators volunteered their services during the disaster and

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In the ensuing recovery and cleanup efforts, personnel related to the metalwork and construction professions would descend on the site to offer their services and remained until the site was cleared in May 2002. In the years since, investigations and studies have examined effects upon those who

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Terminal. Throughout the early afternoon, the soundstages at the pier were separated into two areas, one for the more seriously injured and one for the walking wounded. On the acute side, multiple makeshift tables, each with a physician, nurse, and other health care workers, and non-emergency

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over the issue of protective equipment and illnesses after the attacks. A study by the National Institute of Environmental Safety and Health said that cleanup workers lacked adequate protective gear. The Executive Director of the National Fraternal Order of Police reportedly said of Giuliani:

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Workers at the Ground Zero pit worked without proper respirators. They wore painters' masks or no facial covering. Specialists claim that the only effective protection against toxins, such as airborne asbestos, is a special respirator. New York Committee for Occupational Safety and Health

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By 2012, many of the more than 250 organizations had disbanded for lack of funding. Of the ones that remain, a handful remained functioning for those who remain in need. One of these organizations, Tuesday's Children, was founded the day after September 11 in hopes of supporting the children

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call center, who coordinate EMS response and assign units, were overwhelmed with incoming calls, as well as communications over the radio system. Dispatchers were unable to process and make sense of all the incoming information, including information from people trapped in the towers, about

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and his crew with Battalion 1 were among the first on the scene (Battalion 1 was the first Unit to notify the Manhattan Central Office.). Engine 10 and Ladder 10 were also some of the first on scene because their firehouse was directly across the street from the Towers. At 8:50 a.m., an

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The FDNY deployed more than 200 units (about half of all units) to the site, with more than 400 firefighters on the scene when the buildings collapsed. This included a total of 121 engine companies, 62 ladder companies, and other special units. The FDNY also received assistance from fire

629:(SEAoNY) became involved in the recovery efforts, bringing in experts to review the stability of the rubble, evaluate safety of hundreds of buildings near the site, and designing support for the cranes brought in to clear the debris. The City of New York hired the engineering firm, LZA- 878: 876: 2442:

every other "title" responded to the WTC site in an effort to help locate (what were hoped to be) survivors. From exposure to toxins "on the pile" and because many lacked safety equipment, the majority of those Transit workers have been diagnosed with severe illnesses Ground Zero

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crashed into the North Tower (1 WTC) of the World Trade Center, a standard announcement was given to tenants in the South Tower (2 WTC) to stay put and that the building was secure. However, many defied those instructions and proceeded to evacuate the South Tower (most notably,

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to spend more money on aid for sick Ground Zero workers. They said that the $ 25 million that Bush promised for the ill workers was inadequate. A Long Island iron-worker, John Sferazo, at the protest rally said, "Why has it taken you 5½ years to meet with us, Mr. President?"

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was also located below the World Trade Center among the other vehicles, which was fully loaded with gold and silver bars. In order to retrieve the bullion from the vault, electricity had to be supplied to its doors, which had withstood the force of the destruction above them.

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Security Director, evacuated 2,687 of the 2,700 Morgan Stanley employees in the building). People evacuating from WTC 2 were ordered up from the lobby level to a door on the mezzanine level that led to a covered footbridge over West Street to a building complex then called

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on a basement doorway underneath 4 WTC; this was thought to be the result of looters. Further exploration of the building's basement revealed that the vault contained large amounts of gold and silver in the form of coins, as well as gold and silver bars. An

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fibers. Instead, the local office chose the less effective polarized light microscopy testing method. Dr. Jenkins alleged that the local office refused, and said, "We don't want you fucking cowboys here. The best thing they could do is reassign you to

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VOICES of September 11 who are "built on the mission of providing a 'voice' for those who died in the attacks" and "provide case management services, focus groups, depression and anxiety screenings, among other help for victims'

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based in Manhattan were the first military force to secure Ground Zero on September 11. The 69th Infantry's armory on Lexington Avenue became the Family Information Center to assist persons in locating missing family members.

938:, now calls them one of the "last men standing" in that they are now one of the few remaining organizations who "provide direct services for what social-service groups and survivors of the attacks call the '9-11 Community.'" 636:

To make the effort more manageable, the World Trade Center site was divided into four quadrants or zones. Each zone was assigned a lead contractor, and a team of three structural engineers, subcontractors, and rescue workers.

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also presented a risk, with each containing, on average, at least 5 US gallons (19 L) of gasoline. Once recovery workers reached down to the parking garage level, they found some cars that had exploded and burned. The

1109:. He instead handed over responsibility to the "largely unknown" city Department of Design and Construction. Documents indicate that the Giuliani administration never enforced federal requirements requiring the wearing of 359:

during the attacks, called the efforts "the largest maritime evacuation conducted in the United States". The evacuation was the largest maritime evacuation or "boatlift" in history by most estimates, passing the nine-day

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industrial hygienist David Newman said, "I was down there watching people working without respirators." He continued, "Others took off their respirators to eat. It was a surreal, ridiculous, unacceptable situation."

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helped lead a massive maritime evacuation with estimates of the number of people evacuated by water from Lower Manhattan that day in the eight-hour period following the attacks ranging from 500,000 to 1,000,000.

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The command post located across West Street was taken out when the South Tower collapsed, making command and control even more difficult and disorganized. When the North Tower collapsed, falling debris killed

3699:"Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg, Police Commissioner Raymond W. Kelly, and Fire Commissioner Nicholas Scoppetta Release McKinsey & Company Studies of NYPD's and FDNY's Responses to World Trade Center Attack" 2051: 875: 237:

channel was set aside for use by chiefs and supervisors only, but many did not know about this and continued to operate on the other channel. The communication difficulties meant that commanders lacked good

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Following the attacks, five Coast Guard cutters, 12 small boats, and more than 100 public and private vessels maneuvered around the waters off Manhattan to rescue people off the sea walls, parks, and piers.

3887: 2731: 2005: 970:(CAP) were called up to help respond. Northeast Region placed its personnel and assets on alert moments after learning of the attack. With the exception of CAP, civilian flights were grounded by the 1124:, a whistle-blower EPA scientist, said that on September 12, 2001, a regional EPA office offered to dispatch 30 to 40 electron microscopes to the WTC pit to test bulk dust samples for the presence of 918:

of decaying human remains and smoke. Morale among workers was boosted by letters they received from children around the United States and the world, as well as support from thousands of neighbors in

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EMS personnel were in disarray after the collapse of the South Tower at 9:59 a.m. Following the collapse of the North Tower at 10:28 a.m., EMS commanders regrouped on the North End of

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Immediately after the first attack, the captains and crews of a large number of local boats steamed into the attack zone to assist in evacuation. These ships had responded to a request from the

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Steven Cohen; William Eimicke & Jessica Horan (September 2002). "Catastrophe and the Public Service: A Case Study of the Government Response to the Destruction of the World Trade Center".

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hit the South Tower, the FDNY chief had arrived and took over command of the response operations. Concerned about falling debris, he moved the incident command center to a spot located across

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for failing to support modernized radios that might have spared the lives of more firefighters. Some firefighters never heard the evacuation orders and died in the collapse of the towers.

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were also present to assist in the rescue efforts. No official numbers of men who helped out was released but there was evidence that they were there. Films such as 2006 docudrama

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At some point, rescue workers realized that they were not going to find any more survivors. After a couple of weeks, the conditions at Ground Zero remained harsh, with lingering

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Some firefighters and civilians who survived made cell phone calls from voids beneath the rubble, though the amount of debris made it difficult for rescue workers to get to them.

7382: 6701: 7635: 7299: 4392: 3075:"Bush Tours 'The Pit,' Vows Action; Aftermath: Rescuers are cheered by a visit that's marked by a patriotic rally. The president is shocked by the enormity of the devastation" 2788: 2266: 115:

in the World Trade Center called for evacuating only the floors immediately above and below the fire, as simultaneous evacuation of up to 50,000 workers would be too chaotic.

1184:"Everybody likes a Churchillian kind of leader who jumps up when the ashes are still falling and takes over. But two or three good days don't expunge an eight-year record." 754:

Some of the steel was reused for memorials. New York City firefighters donated a cross made of steel from the World Trade Center to the Shanksville Volunteer Fire Company in

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Windows of Hope Family Relief Fund who "provides financial aid, health insurance, and educational help to the families of hospitality-industry workers killed in the attack"

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elicited a large response of local emergency and rescue personnel to assist in the evacuation of the two towers, resulting in a large loss of the same personnel when the

6773: 7621: 5005: 4702: 4210: 2954: 1875: 7416: 7338: 7283: 6441: 4200: 481:, McLoughlin and Jimeno were pulled out alive after spending nearly 24 hours beneath 30 feet (9 m) of rubble. Their rescue was later portrayed in the 2006 film 4712: 4350: 3445: 2349:

Zucchino, David (September 13, 2001). "Agonizing Search for Survivors; New York: Rescue efforts continue on thin hopes. Residents offer aid, look for loved ones".

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Various health programs arose after the attacks to provide treatment for 9/11-related illnesses among responders, recovery workers, and other survivors. When the

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Additionally service members provided security at a variety of location throughout the city and New York State to deter further attacks and reassure the public.

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officers. The NYPD helped facilitate the evacuation of civilians out of Lower Manhattan, including approximately 5,000 civilians evacuated by the Harbor Unit to

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missions over Ground Zero in order to provide detailed analysis of the wreckage and aid in recovery efforts, including transportation of blood donations.

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The National Guard supplemented the NYPD and FDNY, with 2,250 guard members on the scene by the next morning. Eventually thousands of New York Army and

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New York Says Thank You which is based on the idea of reaching out and giving back to "the communities who helped the city when it needed it the most"

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Over the subsequent months, much of the bullion was recovered. Approximately 560,000 dollars worth of coins and bars were stored in the vault by the

3756: 508:, were in danger of collapsing. The last fires at the World Trade Center site were extinguished on December 20, exactly 100 days after the attacks. 7188: 6808: 6801: 6745: 6434: 6427: 6420: 6413: 6406: 6399: 6392: 4183: 2831: 758:, Pennsylvania. The beam, mounted atop a platform shaped like the Pentagon, was erected outside the Shanksville's firehouse near the crash site of 3270: 1459: 6956: 6766: 6450: 4848: 1745: 2055: 1760: 7743: 7520: 7490: 7139: 6780: 6752: 6201: 6196: 5133: 5123: 4665: 4645: 4554: 4153: 3577: 3196: 1712: 1200: 6550: 3153: 7181: 6912: 6845: 6724: 6206: 4683: 4411: 4372: 4365: 1556: 1352: 1152: 1106: 675: 373: 3818: 3332: 2317: 2287: 7548: 7527: 7460: 7167: 6926: 6815: 6759: 5612: 5418: 5338: 4913: 4688: 4678: 4609: 4382: 2389: 626: 600: 2545:

Blumenthal, Ralph & Charles V. Bagli (September 15, 2001). "As Hard Hats Volunteer in Rubble, City's Building Boom Falls Into Doubt".

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Elements of the New York Army National Guard's 1-101st Cavalry (Staten Island), 258th Field Artillery, 442nd Military Police Company, and

73: 7474: 7375: 7083: 6787: 6543: 6191: 5763: 4539: 1413: 3795: 2235: 2141: 7513: 7055: 6326: 5413: 4581: 4491: 3552: 2813: 1908: 1287: 1235: 3857: 103: 100:. The firefighters directing evacuees did not want anyone going through the front doors because of falling debris and falling people. 7603: 7467: 7090: 6522: 6385: 6364: 6351: 5587: 5180: 3615: 2425: 488: 356: 3380: 3364: 2780: 2258: 6991: 6868: 6564: 5024: 4878: 3702: 899:. The flag was taken from a yacht, and the moment, which was captured on a well-known photograph, evoked comparisons to the iconic 3301: 1821: 7695: 7672: 7432: 6580: 6485: 6457: 5452: 4707: 2976: 2478: 1843: 466: 3036: 1581: 253:

conditions on the upper floors. Overwhelmed dispatchers were unable to effectively give instructions and manage the situation.

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Hamill, Denis (September 16, 2001). "Rescue Workers Keep Up Quest for Signs of Life Ruin All Over, But Not One Unkind Word".

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Heisler, Bob (September 14, 2001). "A fight vs. steel, despair & weather Rescuers press on valiantly, despite odds".

1098: 667: 346:, provided supplies and water, which became urgently needed after the Towers' collapse severed downtown water mains. The 3407: 806:

of gold and 29,942,619 troy ounces of silver inside the vault. Many of these coins were purchased by Lee S. Minshull of

695:, for shifts as long as twelve hours, a specific culture developed at the site, leading to workers developing their own 322:. In ensuing days, the police department worked alternating 12-hour shifts to help in the rescue and recovery efforts. 7506: 7402: 6963: 6464: 6234: 5227: 5098: 5066: 4930: 4798: 4447: 4308: 4188: 4146: 1967: 1943: 1628: 194: 49: 45: 3910: 1696: 1397:

Fritsch, Jane (September 12, 2001). "A Day of Terror – The Response: Rescue Workers Rush In, and Many Do Not Return".

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The New Jersey Legislature honored the role of Amateur Radio operators in a proclamation on December 12, 2002.

3725: 7748: 7555: 7446: 7174: 6075: 5779: 4866: 4139: 3676: 3104: 3058:"President tours disaster scene; Bush calls New York rescue workers; heroes in the eyes of American public". 1935:

Hearing of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States day 2, civil aviation security

1224: 852: 389:"I would like to take this opportunity to commend you for your hard work and efforts," said Assembly Speaker 137: 1481:

Lipton, Eric & James Glanz (January 23, 2002). "9/11 Inspires Call to Review Response Plan For Crises".

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and make recommendations on how to respond more effectively to such large-scale emergencies in the future.

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was the agency responsible for coordination of the city's response to the attacks. Headed by then-Director

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Rescue efforts were paused numerous times in the days after the attack because nearby buildings, including

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for grading in 2002. These coins were then sold to collectors. Coins salvaged from 4 WTC's vault included

7753: 7230: 7021: 6621: 5622: 4958: 4899: 4496: 4290: 4272: 4262: 2754: 1216: 306: 79: 96:. People evacuating from WTC 1 were directed from the lobby level through the WTC shopping mall beneath 7720: 7711: 7658: 7209: 5953: 5869: 5860: 5723: 4518: 4267: 3262: 2888: 2194:

Murphy, Dean E. (September 12, 2001). "A Day of Terror: The Hopes; Survivors Are Found In the Rubble".

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Rashbaum, William K. (September 17, 2001). "Police Officers Swiftly Show Inventiveness During Crisis".

1045: 859:, had 1.2 million rounds of ammunition and weapons in storage in a third-floor vault, to support their 182: 150: 7614: 7453: 7322: 6120: 6115: 5995: 5988: 5932: 5890: 5841: 5217: 4696: 4329: 4277: 3408:"Obstructive Airways Disease With Air Trapping Among Firefighters Exposed to World Trade Center Dust" 1050: 1022: 759: 483: 3553:

http://www.newsday.com/news/nationworld/nation/am-groundzero0201,0,1528416.story?coll=ny-main-bigpix

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In the days following the destruction of the towers, rescuers found scorch marks, likely made by a

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during World War II. As many as 2,000 people injured in the attacks were evacuated by these means.

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McCoy, Kevin & Donna Leinwand (September 13, 2001). "Digging into rubble yields bit of hope".

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Filkins, Dexter (September 13, 2001). "After the Attacks: Alive; Entombed for a Day, Then Found".

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firefighters arrived to help without their radios. FDNY commanders lacked communication with the

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caused commanders to lose contact with many of the firefighters who went into the buildings. The

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employee checks one of the many air sampling locations set up around the World Trade Center site.

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restaurant was used as a center for police operations. Given that workers worked at the site, or

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Ground Zero Museum Workshop, virtual photo gallery dedicated to the recovery workers at The Pile

2381: 1113:. Concurrently, the administration threatened companies with dismissal if cleanup work slowed. 682:(IMTs) also provided support beginning in the days after the attacks to help manage operations. 524:

The search and rescue effort in the immediate aftermath at the World Trade Center site involved

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rushed to the World Trade Center minutes after the first plane struck the North Tower. Chief

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New York fire department personnel examining a smashed New York City police car, during 9/11.

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Volunteers quickly descended on Ground Zero to help in the rescue and recovery efforts. At

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On the day following the attacks, eleven people were rescued from the rubble, including six

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The Fighting 69th: One Remarkable National Guard Unit's Journey from Ground Zero to Baghdad

2693:"A Nation Challenged: The Site; At the Scene of Random Devastation, a Most Orderly Mission" 1347: 1311: 856: 720: 261: 234: 41: 34: 4104: 4095: 4078: 4069: 4060: 4041: 4032: 4023: 4014: 4005: 3996: 3987: 3607: 2418: 773:

came from the small amount of rubble from the World Trade Center preserved for posterity.

8: 5981: 5974: 5566: 5536: 5408: 3384: 3361: 3031: 2230: 1814:"Historic Fireboat Aids in New York City Response and Recovery at the World Trade Center" 1791:"Historic Fireboat Aids in New York City Response and Recovery at the World Trade Center" 1018:

from the 174th Fighter Wing also ramped up their flying sorties and patrolled the skies.

799: 269: 3698: 1790: 1088:

United States Environmental Protection Agency September 11 attacks pollution controversy

1033: 7541: 6838: 6738: 5883: 5673: 5668: 5521: 5423: 5271: 5045: 4833: 3757:"A Nation Challenged: The Budget; City's Budget Is Battered In the Aftermath of Attack" 3493: 3468: 3432: 3293: 1813: 630: 577: 441: 361: 2470: 1851: 7276: 6898: 6731: 6002: 5541: 5516: 4501: 4476: 3953: 3946: 3521: 3498: 3437: 2864: 2351: 2325: 1939: 1900: 1739: 1624: 1615: 1588: 1041:

standing at the site of the ruined World Trade Center, several days after the attacks

645: 561: 505: 462: 264:. Around 11:00 a.m., EMS triage centers were relocated and consolidated at the 198: 154: 141: 2912: 2669: 588:, was off-limits, except for rescue and recovery workers. There were also about 400 6149: 6144:

Rescue and recovery effort after the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center

6095: 5836: 5683: 5678: 5561: 5431: 3488: 3480: 3427: 3419: 2512: 1868:"Tom Hanks Narrates 'Boatlift,' Honors Untold 9/11 Story Of Mariner Heroes (Video)" 967: 650: 337: 149:

was established in the lobby of the North Tower. By 9:00 a.m., shortly before

64:

participated, noting a variety of afflictions attributed to the debris and stress.

29: 4120: 2077: 1496: 742: 7306: 7111: 6110: 5904: 5718: 5597: 5571: 5531: 5511: 5383: 4756: 4749: 4626: 4549: 3368: 2817: 2724:"A Nation Challenged: The Towers; Experts Urging Broader Inquiry In Towers' Fall" 1503: 1325: 1185: 1171:

and Unsung Heroes Helping Heroes met at the Ground Zero site and urged President

604: 581: 5748: 4733: 2530:

Stamey, Mark (September 15, 2001). "Volunteers are Lining Up by the Thousands".

1097:

Ground Zero, taking control away from established federal agencies, such as the

501:

By Wednesday night, 82 deaths had been confirmed by officials in New York City.

487:. In total, twenty survivors were pulled out of the rubble. The final survivor, 7481: 6239: 5946: 5713: 5031: 2836: 1172: 904: 884: 847: 827: 520:

A firefighter watches debris removal at the World Trade Center on September 28.

458: 342: 173: 88: 2581: 2516: 132:

A firefighter looks up at the remains of the South Tower. (September 13, 2001)

7737: 7409: 6949: 6694: 6296: 5967: 5644: 5378: 4793: 4569: 4442: 2329: 1239: 1180: 903:. Morale of rescue workers was boosted on September 14, 2001, when President 787: 782: 724: 378: 352: 315: 265: 84: 3968:

102 Minutes: The Untold Story of the Fight to Survive Inside the Twin Towers

802:

prior to September 11, 2001, with the bank having stored a total of 379,036

6933: 6614: 6030: 5551: 5546: 5222: 4838: 4828: 4619: 4602: 4576: 4320: 3578:"New Yorkers Tell Federal Officials To Stop Ignoring 9/11's Health Effects" 3502: 3441: 1689: 1339: 1291: 1193: 1121: 908: 888: 860: 807: 608: 161: 3484: 3423: 2052:"ARES/RACES NYC Effort Stands Down; REACT Still Seeking Amateur Operators" 2022:"World Trade Center and Pentagon attacked on Sept. 11, 2001 (page 3 of 6)" 7223: 7195: 7146: 7062: 6278: 5846: 5000: 4823: 4783: 4743: 3469:"Lung function in rescue workers at the World Trade Center after 7 years" 1659: 1168: 1110: 935: 839: 803: 755: 708: 686: 589: 565: 545: 537: 478: 470: 454: 390: 340:

to help evacuate those stranded on Manhattan Island. Others, such as the

325: 293:

at 106 Liberty Street, near the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001.

290: 190: 2502: 1203:

became federal law in January 2011, these programs were replaced by the

986: 5556: 5526: 5478: 5252: 5052: 4655: 4131: 1904: 843: 823: 557: 525: 319: 245: 1025:

assisted the New York National Guard's efforts following the attacks.

895:

In the hours immediately after the attacks on the World Trade Center,

128: 4891: 4763: 4377: 3819:"What Took So Long? Why The World Trade Center Is Still Not Finished" 3636:

Ben Smith, "Rudy's Black Cloud: WTC Health Risks may hurt Prez Bid."

3297: 2560:

Hetter, Katia (September 15, 2001). "Ironworkers Offer Help at WTC".

2165:"Stunned Rescuers Comb Attack Sites, But Thousands are Presumed Dead" 1850:. Simmons-Boardman Publishing Inc. September 19, 2001. Archived from 1147: 934:

immediately affected by the attacks. The founder of this non-profit,

573: 549: 541: 230: 4121:

NY Fire Department's 9/11 Radio Dispatches, New York City, 9/11/2001

3294:"The Hospital Ship Receives Humanitarian Medal for Sept. 11 Mission" 3220:"9/12: How Forming Nonprofits Eased The Grief For Victims' Families" 2889:"CNN.com - Precious metals buried under debris - September 22, 2001" 2832:"A Nation Challenged: The Vault; Below Ground Zero, Silver and Gold" 2107: 746:

Steel from the World Trade Center is poured for construction of USS

273:

service volunteers, were set up for the arrival of mass casualties.

6977: 4788: 4650: 4544: 3672: 1713:"News: Coast Guard Sector New York holds 9/11 remembrance ceremony" 1125: 533: 7689:

Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act

4079:

The Funerals: For the Fire Department, the First Three Farewells,

4024:

The Budget: Finances of New York City Staggered by the Emergency,

2945:"2001 $ 1 Silver Eagle 9-11-01 WTC Ground Zero Recovery PCGS MS69" 2582:"World Trade Center Disaster: Structural Engineers at Ground Zero" 656:

Tully Construction Company, Inc. – Eastern portion of the WTC site

4105:

The Response: Firefighters Dash Into Towers; Many Do Not Return,

4015:

The Site: In an Urban Underbelly, Hidden Views of Terror's Toll,

3948:

At Ground Zero: Young Reporters Who Were There Tell Their Stories

2544: 2259:"In the shadow of the towers: Five lives and a world transformed" 1968:"Coast Guard Led 9-11 Water Evacuation Was 'Bigger Than Dunkirk'" 919: 569: 553: 310:

buildings collapsed, 23 NYPD officers were killed, along with 37

633:, to oversee the structural engineering operations at the site. 7383:

White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships

5728: 4061:

The Firemen: Department Promotes 168 to Rebuild Officer Ranks,

4051:

The Site: Police Commissioner Backs Poor Outlook on Survivors,

1266:(one Fire Department accident response vehicle costs $ 400,000) 1263:$ 1 billion for replacement of destroyed vehicles and equipment 1130: 907:

paid a visit to Ground Zero. Standing with retired firefighter

659:

Turner/Plaza Construction Joint Venture – Northern portion and

7636:

Committee on Climate Change Science and Technology Integration

3911:"The status of the World Trade Center complex, 16 years later" 3185:"As Anniversary Nears, 9/11 Charities Struggle to Raise Money" 625:

oversaw the recovery efforts. Beginning on September 12, the

495:, was rescued 27 hours after the collapse of the North Tower. 33:

A "bucket brigade" works to clear rubble and debris after the

1179:

Firefighters, police and their unions, have criticized Mayor

1120:

The local EPA office sidelined the regional EPA office. Dr.

696: 249: 6341: 4042:

Underground: Looting Is Reported in Center's Tomblike Mall,

4033:

Fire Dept. Asks If There Are Some Fires It Shouldn't Fight,

3072: 2318:"Hopes Are Raised, and Dashed, About Rescue of Firefighters" 1666:. New York Harbor Sailing Foundation, Inc. August 14, 2002. 1167:

On January 30, 2007, Ground Zero workers and groups such as

941:

Other notable non-profits who are "still standing" include:

3263:"Guardlife – The Magazine of the New Jersey National Guard" 2721: 1495:"NY Firefighters attack Giuliani," BBC News, July 12, 2007 915: 712: 641: 430: 421: 412: 403: 112: 4096:

The Firefighters:: Department's Cruel Toll: 350 Comrades,

3405: 3073:

Zucchino, David & Stephen Braun (September 15, 2001).

2453: 1844:"Boats evacuated one million New Yorkers after WTC attack" 897:

three firefighters raised an American flag over the rubble

592:, the largest deployment of dogs in the nation's history. 7417:

Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001

2108:"New Jersey Legislature Honors Amateur Radio's 9/11 Role" 18:

Rescue and recovery effort after the September 11 attacks

3701:(Press release). The City of New York. August 19, 2002. 220: 74:

Casualties of the September 11 attacks § Evacuation

60:", while rescue personnel referred to it as "the Pile". 2004:. Simmons-Boardman Publishing Inc. September 11, 2014. 1480: 473:, were also rescued. Discovered by former U.S. Marines 398:

Chart of firefighters, paramedics, and chaplains killed

7586:

Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005

7339:

President's Council on Service and Civic Participation

7270:

Higher Education Relief Opportunities For Students Act

4070:

The Disposal: Hauling the Debris, and Darker Burdens,

4006:

The Volunteers: Good Intentions Lead to a Bad Ending,

3880:"New World Trade Center to open after years of delays" 3362:

http://discovermagazine.com/2007/oct/the-9-11-cover-up

2666:"Ground Zero Museum Workshop : Gary Marlon Suson" 2138:"America Under Attack: The Aftermath, Larry King Live" 1550:"McKinsey Report – Emergency Medical Service response" 842:

tank buried seven stories below. Approximately 2,000

765:

Twenty-four tons of the steel used in construction of

461:. One woman was rescued from the rubble, near where a 326:

Coast Guard, maritime industry, individual boat owners

7424:

Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003

3547:

Emi Endo, "Sick 9/11 workers protest at Ground Zero"

3154:"Public Administration Experts Track 9-11 Nonprofits" 1612: 1260:$ 3 billion in overtime payments to uniformed workers 623:

New York City Department of Design & Construction

7036:

Foreign Investment and National Security Act of 2007

4778:

View from Williamsburg, Brooklyn, on Manhattan, 9/11

4507:

Victims of Terrorist Attack on the Pentagon Memorial

3466: 2288:"Rescuers hear calls from victims trapped in rubble" 1643: 1358:

Health effects arising from the September 11 attacks

1301: 1143:

Health effects arising from the September 11 attacks

332:

Maritime response following the September 11 attacks

6294: 2162: 928:

September 11 as an official National Day of Service

4123:Audio recordings of first responder communications 3945: 2020:Gold, Matea; Farley, Maggie (September 12, 2001). 1614: 966:Immediately following the attacks, members of the 838:Hazards at the World Trade Center site included a 5778: 3352: 3350: 2722:James Glanz and Eric Lipton (December 25, 2001). 2614:"FDNY McKinsey Report – Fire Operations Response" 2579: 2424:. Occupational Safety and Health Administration. 1555:. FDNY / McKinsey & Company. August 9, 2002. 1414:"Terrorist Attack At New York World Trade Center" 7735: 7189:National Security Entry-Exit Registration System 6607:Joint session of Congress (September 11 attacks) 3325:"Ground Zero Illness Clouding Giuliani's Legacy" 3134:Sutherland, Ann DeStefano and Tim Baney (2003). 2606: 2468: 1081: 5291:Chambers Street–WTC/Park Place/Cortlandt Street 3788:"Richard Rogers to Design Tower at Ground Zero" 3785: 3322: 2913:"'Sept. 11' Coins Carry Hefty Markups, Baggage" 2348: 2208: 2193: 1717:Defense Video & Imagery Distribution System 1576: 1574: 1497:http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/6294198.stm 1447: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1435: 1061:branches, various police departments and EMTs. 465:pedestrian bridge had been. Two PAPD officers, 7521:Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002 7491:Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 6202:New York City Fire Department Rescue Company 1 6197:New York City Fire Department Ladder Company 3 3997:In Last Piles of Rubble, Fresh Pangs of Loss, 3675:. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 3347: 2755:"NY firefighter donating steel to Shanksville" 2619:. FDNY / McKinsey & Company. August 2002. 1544: 1542: 1540: 1521:. FDNY / McKinsey & Company. August 2002. 1458:. FDNY / McKinsey & Company. August 2002. 1411: 1201:James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act 305:(ESU) and other responders after the crash of 197:, a command post was set up at a firehouse in 6327: 6207:New York City Fire Department Squad Company 1 5764: 4907: 4147: 3943: 3651:"Bloomberg urges passage of 9/11 health bill" 2649: 2559: 1761:"Remembering the heroes of the 9/11 boatlift" 1396: 1353:Communication during the September 11 attacks 1250:Estimated total costs, as of October 3, 2001 1107:Occupational Safety and Health Administration 676:Occupational Safety and Health Administration 374:Communication during the September 11 attacks 7549:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 7528:Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act of 2007 7461:Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 4610:September 11 intelligence before the attacks 4057:, also describes visits by political leaders 3726:"Giuliani foes plan to use 9/11 against him" 3291: 3151: 2529: 2365: 2256: 1571: 1432: 627:Structural Engineers Association of New York 601:New York City Office of Emergency Management 448: 181:, who had helicopters at the scene, or with 7475:Financial Literacy and Education Commission 7098:Government response to September 11 attacks 7084:Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act 6192:New York City Fire Department Bureau of EMS 5414:National September 11 Memorial & Museum 3908: 2811:"Warship built out of Twin Towers wreckage" 2382:"Ground Zero stops burning, after 100 days" 1744:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1537: 1516:"Fire Apparatus Deployment on September 11" 7514:Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 7056:Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act 6334: 6320: 5771: 5757: 4914: 4900: 4154: 4140: 3754: 2163:McFadden, Robert D. (September 13, 2001). 2019: 1865: 1758: 1453:"FDNY McKinsey Report – Executive Summary" 1236:International Association of Fire Fighters 727:where it was further searched and sorted. 440:Government exhibits are from the trial of 52:. After the attacks, the media termed the 7468:Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act 7091:Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act 6725:Jordan–United States Free Trade Agreement 5588:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 3665: 3492: 3431: 3147: 3145: 2690: 2645: 2643: 2641: 1899:. United States Coast Guard. p. 21. 1889: 1759:Allegretti, Thomas (September 11, 2014). 1711:Flockerzi, PO3 Ali (September 11, 2014). 1710: 1392: 1390: 1388: 922:and other Lower Manhattan neighborhoods. 6305:) is being considered for deletion. See 5025:1993 World Trade Center Bombing Memorial 4161: 4088:City Loses Hundreds of Bravest, Finest, 3909:Bindelglass, Evan (September 11, 2017). 3755:Steinhauer, Jennifer (October 3, 2001). 3723: 2575: 2573: 2571: 2498: 2496: 1223:to investigate the response of both the 1146: 1032: 985: 870: 741: 544:, cement masons, construction managers, 515: 284: 127: 102: 28: 7696:Water Resources Development Act of 2007 7433:Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act 6458:Dismissal of U.S. attorneys controversy 5453:To the Struggle Against World Terrorism 3816: 3673:"World Trade Center Health Program FAQ" 3608:"Giuliani will miss firefighters event" 3406:Weiden MD; Ferrier N.; Nolan A (2010). 3335:from the original on September 22, 2018 3199:from the original on September 18, 2011 3182: 3105:"Bush visits 'ground zero' in New York" 3024: 2778: 2752: 2703:from the original on September 15, 2019 2413: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2298:from the original on September 13, 2021 2269:from the original on September 26, 2021 2238:from the original on September 14, 2016 2175:from the original on September 13, 2021 2008:from the original on September 13, 2014 1978:from the original on September 13, 2014 1965: 1914:from the original on September 13, 2014 1878:from the original on September 13, 2014 1866:Rosenstein, Eddie (November 10, 2011). 1824:from the original on September 13, 2014 1771:from the original on September 13, 2014 1723:from the original on September 13, 2014 1719:. United States Department of Defense. 1069:The U.S. Navy deployed a hospital ship 994:standing at the World Trade Center site 14: 7736: 7593:Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 7203:Secondary Security Screening Selection 4921: 3921:from the original on February 10, 2018 3817:Suddath, Claire (September 10, 2011). 3142: 3025:Bazinet, Kenneth (February 26, 2002). 2781:"Pa. site of 9/11 crash gets WTC beam" 2779:Gaskell, Stephanie (August 25, 2008). 2638: 2594:from the original on December 14, 2006 2431:from the original on December 22, 2006 2315: 1559:from the original on December 25, 2018 1525:from the original on December 25, 2018 1462:from the original on December 25, 2018 1385: 711:", which describes the epicenter of a 67: 7744:Aftermath of the September 11 attacks 7133:National Construction Safety Team Act 6892:Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty 6315: 6101:1975 New York Telephone exchange fire 6091:1911 Triangle Shirtwaist factory fire 5752: 4895: 4135: 3988:Fire Dept. Lapses on 9/11 Are Cited, 3736:from the original on November 5, 2012 3705:from the original on October 14, 2007 3618:from the original on October 11, 2007 3557: 3448:from the original on November 8, 2012 3230:from the original on December 1, 2012 3218:Prois, Jessica (September 11, 2011). 3217: 3018: 2829: 2753:Ganassi, Michelle (August 25, 2008). 2568: 2493: 2223: 2144:from the original on February 2, 2008 1998:"Remembering maritime heroes on 9/11" 1938:. Diane Publishing. 2003. p. 5. 1613:Dwyer, Jim & Kevin Flynn (2005). 672:United States Army Corps of Engineers 221:Doctors, EMS, and other medical staff 118: 7666:Magnuson–Stevens Reauthorization Act 7565:Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule 7182:U.S. Department of Homeland Security 4804:Disappearance of Michele Anne Harris 3798:from the original on August 30, 2021 3661:from the original on March 27, 2012. 3356:Michael Mason, "The 9/11 Cover-Up," 3006:from the original on January 6, 2014 2994:Chen, David W. (September 4, 2002). 2993: 2957:from the original on October 8, 2019 2925:from the original on October 8, 2019 2862: 2791:from the original on August 27, 2008 2469:Marjorie Coeyman (August 28, 2002). 2404: 2118:from the original on August 28, 2012 2054:. September 25, 2001. Archived from 1818:National Register of Historic Places 1801:from the original on October 4, 2009 1416:. Firehouse Magazine. Archived from 1028: 810:, California, who then sent them to 7355:Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 6832:Darfur Peace and Accountability Act 6230:Uniformed Fire Officers Association 4874: 3467:Aldrich, TK; Gustave, Hall (2010). 3292:Ellen Maurer (September 22, 2003). 3164:from the original on March 24, 2012 2996:"With 9/11 Flag, a Mystery Unfurls" 2734:from the original on March 19, 2020 2580:Domel, August Jr. (November 2001). 1695:. John J. Harvey. August 14, 2002. 1099:Federal Emergency Management Agency 961: 956: 668:Federal Emergency Management Agency 511: 289:Temporary NYPD headquarters at the 111:Standard evacuation procedures for 24: 7507:Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 7403:American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 6774:Dominican Republic–Central America 6235:Uniformed Firefighters Association 5228:St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church 5134:St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church 5067:World Trade Center Plaza Sculpture 4799:Disappearance of Sneha Anne Philip 3890:from the original on June 12, 2018 3847: 3767:from the original on April 8, 2018 3679:from the original on June 19, 2012 3183:Berkman, Jacob (August 25, 2011). 3085:from the original on July 19, 2019 2844:from the original on July 22, 2022 2668:. January 12, 2007. Archived from 2392:from the original on July 13, 2018 2224:Shaer, Matthew (August 27, 2011). 2088:from the original on April 9, 2018 1670:from the original on March 5, 2010 1245: 776: 653:– South Tower along Liberty Street 195:collapse of the World Trade Center 25: 7765: 7077:Born-Alive Infants Protection Act 6309:to help reach a consensus. › 4514:World Trade Center Health Program 3974: 3724:Wallsten, Peter (April 8, 2007). 3563:Ben Smith, "Rudy's Black Cloud", 3304:from the original on May 22, 2011 3273:from the original on July 8, 2016 2626:from the original on May 24, 2011 2481:from the original on June 3, 2008 2257:Warrick, Joby; Mekhennet, Souad. 1974:. United States Naval Institute. 1587:. August 19, 2002. Archived from 1368:World Trade Center (2001–present) 1363:World Trade Center Health Program 1277:World Trade Center (2001–present) 1270: 1210: 1205:World Trade Center Health Program 1136: 981: 737: 702: 193:, the FDNY chief. Following the 7284:Criticism of government response 7263:Higher Education Opportunity Act 7154:President's Surveillance Program 6106:1978 Waldbaum's supermarket fire 6060:Long Island City Fire Department 4873: 4862: 4861: 4844:Emma E. Booker Elementary School 3323:Anthony DePalma (May 14, 2007). 3152:Inside Staff (August 26, 2011). 3115:from the original on May 5, 2009 2691:Dan Barry (September 24, 2001). 1699:from the original on May 4, 2009 1332: 1318: 1304: 429: 420: 411: 402: 367: 312:Port Authority Police Department 7680:Renewable Identification Number 7498:Forest Land Enhancement Program 7440:Credit Rating Agency Reform Act 7362:Public Service Loan Forgiveness 7140:NIST WTC Disaster Investigation 6187:New York City Fire Commissioner 6138:Raising the Flag at Ground Zero 5213:Perelman Performing Arts Center 5060:The World Trade Center Tapestry 4771:Raising the Flag at Ground Zero 3944:Bull, Chris; Sam Erman (2002). 3902: 3872: 3841: 3810: 3786:Pogrebin, Robin (May 3, 2006). 3779: 3748: 3717: 3691: 3643: 3630: 3600: 3570: 3541: 3509: 3473:New England Journal of Medicine 3460: 3399: 3373: 3316: 3285: 3255: 3242: 3211: 3176: 3127: 3097: 3066: 3051: 2987: 2969: 2937: 2905: 2881: 2856: 2830:Dwyer, Jim (November 1, 2001). 2823: 2803: 2772: 2746: 2715: 2684: 2658: 2553: 2538: 2523: 2462: 2447: 2374: 2359: 2342: 2309: 2280: 2250: 2217: 2202: 2187: 2156: 2130: 2100: 2070: 2044: 1990: 1959: 1926: 1836: 1783: 1752: 1682: 1652: 1637: 1257:$ 14 billion for reconstruction 1229:New York City Police Department 972:Federal Aviation Administration 595: 299:New York City Police Department 123: 7652:Diesel Emissions Reduction Act 7572:SAFE Transportation Equity Act 7535:Pension Protection Act of 2006 7369:Unborn Victims of Violence Act 7332:Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act 7254:Election Assistance Commission 7161:Terrorist Surveillance Program 7070:Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act 6565:State funeral of Ronald Reagan 6111:1990 Happy Land nightclub fire 5734:West Street pedestrian bridges 3516:"Rescue and recovery workers". 2316:Neilan, Terence (2001-09-13). 1966:LaGrone, Sam (July 23, 2014). 1606: 1508: 1489: 1474: 1405: 1254:$ 5 billion for debris removal 616:Jacob Javits Convention Center 13: 1: 7556:Troubled Asset Relief Program 7447:Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 7175:Homeland Security Act of 2002 6256:Oceanic H&L Company No. 1 5780:New York City Fire Department 5474:Relics from the original WTC 4194:7 World Trade Center collapse 3966:Dwyer, Jim and Flynn, Kevin. 3027:"Bush is given WTC megaphone" 2863:Gray, Geoffrey (2011-08-26). 2820:, Times Online, May 22, 2005. 1412:Eisner, Harvey (April 2002). 1373: 1225:New York City Fire Department 1082:Handling of cleanup procedure 887:speaking at Ground Zero with 853:United States Customs Service 580:volunteers, and many others. 532:, heavy machinery operators, 227:Emergency medical technicians 138:New York City Fire Department 7217:Terrorist Screening Database 7168:NSA warrantless surveillance 7015:H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 6860:Vision for Space Exploration 6572:State funeral of Gerald Ford 6343:Presidency of George W. Bush 6302:Presidency of George W. Bush 4809:Murder of Balbir Singh Sodhi 4524:Killing of Ayman al-Zawahiri 4417:Unsuccessful terrorist plots 3640:, September 18, 2006, p. 14. 3567:, September 18, 2006, p. 14. 2977:"Sue City In 9-11 Flag Flap" 2505:Public Administration Review 1103:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 1078:saw more than 500 patients. 1064: 992:New York Army National Guard 7: 7238:FISA Amendments Act of 2008 7231:Protect America Act of 2007 7022:L-1 Visa Reform Act of 2004 6010:William Frederick Havemeyer 5439:America's Response Monument 4497:Flight 93 National Memorial 4291:Delta Air Lines Flight 1989 4273:American Airlines Flight 77 4263:American Airlines Flight 11 4189:World Trade Center collapse 3367:September 25, 2007, at the 2226:"Survivor, Last Pulled Out" 2140:. CNN. September 12, 2001. 1690:"Manhattan is an island..." 1660:"List of 9/11 Rescue Boats" 1297: 357:Secretary of Transportation 307:American Airlines Flight 11 301:quickly responded with the 80:American Airlines Flight 11 10: 7770: 7659:Healthy Forests Initiative 7300:Medicare Modernization Act 7210:Terrorist Screening Center 7105:Rescue and recovery effort 6941:August 2001 daily briefing 6558:Presidential proclamations 5119:Rescue and recovery effort 5094:September 11, 2001 attacks 4598:U.S. congressional inquiry 4519:Killing of Osama bin Laden 4460:Rescue and recovery effort 4361:closings and cancellations 4268:United Airlines Flight 175 2983:. New York. March 6, 2004. 1502:December 18, 2007, at the 1274: 1140: 1085: 833: 371: 329: 183:Emergency Medical Services 151:United Airlines Flight 175 94:the World Financial Center 71: 7705: 7615:Clean Boating Act of 2008 7602: 7454:Energy Policy Act of 2005 7392: 7323:Highly qualified teachers 7045: 6739:Trade promotion authority 6684: 6599:Joint session of Congress 6590: 6359: 6350: 6248: 6222: 6215: 6179: 6159: 6129: 6121:2022 Bronx apartment fire 6116:2017 Bronx apartment fire 6068: 6047: 6040: 5859: 5842:New York City Fire Museum 5829: 5793: 5786: 5706: 5664: 5655: 5580: 5504: 5399: 5264: 5218:Vehicular Security Center 5159: 5148: 5084:February 26, 1993 bombing 5076: 5014: 4929: 4857: 4726: 4697:Cartoonists Remember 9/11 4664: 4590: 4532: 4425: 4338: 4330:Shanksville, Pennsylvania 4301: 4278:United Airlines Flight 93 4255: 4219: 4169: 3952:. Thunder's Mouth Press. 3189:Chronicle of Philanthropy 3158:Inside Bingham University 2517:10.1111/1540-6210.62.s1.6 2475:Christian Science Monitor 1820:. National Park Service. 1054:and the 2021 documentary 1023:New Jersey National Guard 866: 820:Canadian Gold Maple Leafs 760:United Airlines Flight 93 680:incident management teams 449:Search and rescue efforts 280: 7712:← Clinton administration 7316:No Child Left Behind Act 7029:Secure Fence Act of 2006 6486:Supreme Court candidates 6451:Legislation and programs 6307:templates for discussion 6055:Brooklyn Fire Department 5919:H. Sylvia A. H. G. Wilks 5246:ONE: Union of the Senses 5089:January 14, 1998 robbery 4814:Killing of Henryk Siwiak 4718:Clear Channel memorandum 4492:9/11 Memorial and Museum 4433:U.S. government response 2471:"Canines to the rescue!" 1890:Capelotti, P.J. (2003). 1582:"McKinsey Report – NYPD" 1215:Soon after the attacks, 1057:9/11: One Day in America 7673:Renewable Fuel Standard 6927:Pre-attack intelligence 6167:Murder of Yadira Arroyo 5707:Other nearby structures 5124:NIST report on collapse 4615:August 2001 CIA warning 4482:Operation Yellow Ribbon 4346:Immediate repercussions 2918:The Wall Street Journal 568:workers, steelworkers, 493:Genelle Guzman-McMillan 303:Emergency Service Units 54:World Trade Center site 7721:Obama administration → 7629:Clear Skies Initiative 6274:9-1-1 Tapping Protocol 5821:Engine 261, Ladder 116 5724:Barclay–Vesey Building 5608:WTC in popular culture 5603:Take Back The Memorial 5593:Silverstein Properties 5129:Deutsche Bank Building 4703:Entertainment affected 4487:Memorials and services 4438:U.S. military response 4201:Remainder of September 3138:. Production Link LLC. 3111:. September 15, 2001. 2816:June 17, 2006, at the 2419:"A Dangerous Worksite" 1221:McKinsey & Company 1156: 1042: 1008:Air National Guardsmen 1000:69th Infantry Regiment 995: 892: 855:, which was housed in 816:American Silver Eagles 751: 719:was hauled off to the 521: 395: 294: 136:Firefighters from the 133: 108: 37: 7643:Executive Order 13432 7622:Climate change policy 7247:Help America Vote Act 7008:Executive Order 13470 7001:Executive Order 13355 6479:Judicial appointments 6261:Richmond Engine Co. 1 6096:1966 23rd Street fire 5527:Emery Roth & Sons 5389:Dey Street Passageway 4986:Austin J. Tobin Plaza 4286:Korean Air Flight 085 4282:Suspected hijackings 3657:. December 20, 2010. 3485:10.1056/NEJMoa0910087 3424:10.1378/chest.09-1580 3252:, Penguin Books, 2007 3062:. September 15, 2001. 2652:Daily News (New York) 2388:. December 20, 2001. 2368:Daily News (New York) 2032:on September 13, 2014 1420:on September 27, 2009 1238:have also criticized 1192:that she intends to " 1150: 1036: 989: 976:aerial reconnaissance 882: 846:that had been in the 745: 519: 387: 362:evacuation of Dunkirk 348:Coast Guard Auxiliary 288: 240:situational awareness 147:Incident Command Post 131: 106: 32: 7749:September 11 attacks 6913:Communication issues 6906:September 11 attacks 6622:Mission Accomplished 6284:New York Fire Patrol 5801:Engine 10, Ladder 10 5694:One North End Avenue 5689:Winter Garden Atrium 5490:Survivors' Staircase 5313:, 5285:New York City Subway 4991:Windows on the World 4819:Mark Anthony Stroman 4472:Financial assistance 4163:September 11 attacks 3829:on November 29, 2012 3588:on November 15, 2007 3360:October 2007, p. 24 1797:. November 1, 2001. 1348:2001 anthrax attacks 1312:New York City portal 857:6 World Trade Center 721:Fresh Kills Landfill 661:7 World Trade Center 644:– North Tower along 530:structural engineers 262:Embassy Suites Hotel 42:September 11 attacks 35:September 11 attacks 7376:2006 VRA Amendments 6716:by Condoleezza Rice 6702:International trips 6537:Impeachment efforts 5961:John Purroy Mitchel 5912:George B. McClellan 5877:Alfred E. Ronaldson 5811:Engine 33, Ladder 9 5567:Leslie E. Robertson 5537:Christopher O. Ward 5409:9/11 Tribute Museum 4849:Media documentation 4674:Cultural references 4453:North-West Pakistan 4405:conspiracy theories 4356:buildings destroyed 3860:on January 30, 2013 3854:New York Daily News 3638:New York Daily News 3565:New York Daily News 3551:, January 31, 2007 3387:on January 28, 2013 3032:New York Daily News 2865:"Gold, Recovery of" 2785:New York Daily news 2672:on January 12, 2007 1234:Officials with the 1190:New York Daily News 990:Two members of the 901:Iwo Jima photograph 800:Bank of Nova Scotia 270:Staten Island Ferry 170:radio communication 68:Building evacuation 7754:World Trade Center 7579:Sarbanes–Oxley Act 7542:Public Law 110-343 6839:Mexico City policy 6086:Great Fire of 1845 6081:Great Fire of 1835 6076:Great Fire of 1776 5674:225 Liberty Street 5669:200 Liberty Street 5618:9/11-related media 5522:Nelson Rockefeller 5424:Memory Foundations 5278:Transportation Hub 5046:Sky Gate, New York 4923:World Trade Center 4834:Alicia Esteve Head 4646:NIST investigation 4555:Alleged Saudi role 4309:World Trade Center 4256:Hijacked airliners 4184:September 11, 2001 3999:The New York Times 3990:The New York Times 3970:Times Books (2004) 3792:The New York Times 3761:The New York Times 3614:. March 14, 2007. 3060:The Globe and Mail 2921:. August 6, 2003. 2547:The New York Times 2322:The New York Times 2211:The New York Times 2196:The New York Times 2169:The New York Times 1646:The New York Times 1483:The New York Times 1284:transportation hub 1157: 1051:World Trade Center 1043: 996: 893: 752: 732:The New York Times 631:Thornton Tomasetti 578:American Red Cross 522: 484:World Trade Center 442:Zacarias Moussaoui 295: 215:Westchester County 134: 119:Emergency response 109: 46:World Trade Center 38: 7731: 7730: 7277:Hurricane Katrina 6920:Military response 6899:USA Freedom Corps 6825:2002 steel tariff 6732:Trade Act of 2002 6680: 6679: 6671:2008 SOTU Address 6664:2007 SOTU Address 6657:2006 SOTU Address 6650:2005 SOTU Address 6643:2004 SOTU Address 6636:2003 SOTU Address 6629:2002 SOTU Address 6544:Executive actions 6465:Email controversy 6292: 6291: 6269: 6268: 6175: 6174: 6017:William J. Gaynor 6003:Three Forty Three 5940:John H. Glenn Jr. 5855: 5854: 5746: 5745: 5742: 5741: 5702: 5701: 5542:Larry Silverstein 5517:David Rockefeller 5500: 5499: 5369:, and 5321:, and 5144: 5143: 4889: 4888: 4633:Commission Report 4502:Pentagon Memorial 4477:Operation SUPPORT 4465:maritime response 4351:artwork destroyed 3886:. June 10, 2018. 3848:Feiden, Douglas. 3730:Los Angeles Times 3529:Missing or empty 3479:(14): 1263–1272. 3079:Los Angeles Times 2869:New York Magazine 2532:The New York Post 2352:Los Angeles Times 2026:Los Angeles Times 1039:Sgt. Jason Thomas 1029:U.S. Marine Corps 880: 506:One Liberty Plaza 463:West Side Highway 258:Battery Park City 199:Greenwich Village 142:Joseph W. Pfeifer 98:the outdoor plaza 16:(Redirected from 7761: 7724: 7715: 7698: 7691: 7682: 7675: 7668: 7661: 7654: 7645: 7638: 7631: 7624: 7617: 7595: 7588: 7581: 7574: 7567: 7558: 7551: 7544: 7537: 7530: 7523: 7516: 7509: 7500: 7493: 7484: 7477: 7470: 7463: 7456: 7449: 7442: 7435: 7426: 7419: 7412: 7405: 7385: 7378: 7371: 7364: 7357: 7348: 7341: 7334: 7325: 7318: 7309: 7302: 7293: 7286: 7279: 7272: 7265: 7256: 7249: 7240: 7233: 7226: 7219: 7212: 7205: 7198: 7191: 7184: 7177: 7170: 7163: 7156: 7149: 7142: 7135: 7128: 7121: 7114: 7107: 7100: 7093: 7086: 7079: 7072: 7065: 7058: 7038: 7031: 7024: 7017: 7010: 7003: 6994: 6987: 6980: 6973: 6966: 6959: 6952: 6943: 6936: 6929: 6922: 6915: 6908: 6901: 6894: 6885: 6878: 6871: 6862: 6855: 6848: 6841: 6834: 6827: 6818: 6811: 6804: 6797: 6790: 6783: 6776: 6769: 6762: 6755: 6748: 6741: 6734: 6727: 6718: 6711: 6704: 6697: 6673: 6666: 6659: 6652: 6645: 6638: 6631: 6624: 6617: 6610: 6602: 6583: 6581:Obama transition 6574: 6567: 6560: 6553: 6551:Executive orders 6546: 6539: 6532: 6525: 6516: 6509: 6502: 6495: 6488: 6481: 6474: 6472:Shoeing incident 6467: 6460: 6453: 6444: 6437: 6430: 6423: 6416: 6409: 6402: 6395: 6388: 6381: 6379:2nd inauguration 6374: 6372:1st inauguration 6367: 6357: 6356: 6336: 6329: 6322: 6313: 6312: 6220: 6219: 6045: 6044: 6024:Willam M. Feehan 5837:MetroTech Center 5830:Other facilities 5791: 5790: 5773: 5766: 5759: 5750: 5749: 5684:250 Vesey Street 5679:200 Vesey Street 5662: 5661: 5657:Brookfield Place 5653: 5652: 5562:Daniel Libeskind 5432:Tribute in Light 5372: 5368: 5364: 5360: 5356: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5334: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5312: 5308: 5304: 5300: 5296: 5157: 5156: 5012: 5011: 4916: 4909: 4902: 4893: 4892: 4877: 4876: 4865: 4864: 4784:Tourist Guy hoax 4666:Cultural effects 4393:airport security 4156: 4149: 4142: 4133: 4132: 3963: 3951: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3906: 3900: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3865: 3856:. Archived from 3845: 3839: 3838: 3836: 3834: 3825:. Archived from 3814: 3808: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3783: 3777: 3776: 3774: 3772: 3752: 3746: 3745: 3743: 3741: 3721: 3715: 3714: 3712: 3710: 3695: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3669: 3663: 3662: 3647: 3641: 3634: 3628: 3627: 3625: 3623: 3604: 3598: 3597: 3595: 3593: 3584:. 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Archived from 2017: 2015: 2013: 1994: 1988: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1963: 1957: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1930: 1924: 1923: 1921: 1919: 1913: 1898: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1743: 1735: 1730: 1728: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1693:harborheroes.com 1686: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1664:harborheroes.com 1656: 1650: 1649: 1641: 1635: 1634: 1618: 1610: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1594:on June 15, 2007 1593: 1586: 1578: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1554: 1546: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1520: 1512: 1506: 1493: 1487: 1486: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1457: 1449: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1394: 1342: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1328: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1314: 1309: 1308: 1307: 1092:A May 14, 2007, 968:Civil Air Patrol 962:Civil Air Patrol 957:Military support 881: 822:, South African 651:Bovis Lend Lease 512:Recovery efforts 433: 424: 415: 406: 338:U.S. Coast Guard 50:towers collapsed 21: 7769: 7768: 7764: 7763: 7762: 7760: 7759: 7758: 7734: 7733: 7732: 7727: 7718: 7709: 7701: 7694: 7687: 7678: 7671: 7664: 7657: 7650: 7641: 7634: 7627: 7620: 7613: 7605: 7598: 7591: 7584: 7577: 7570: 7563: 7554: 7547: 7540: 7533: 7526: 7519: 7512: 7505: 7496: 7489: 7480: 7473: 7466: 7459: 7452: 7445: 7438: 7431: 7422: 7415: 7408: 7401: 7394:Economic policy 7388: 7381: 7374: 7367: 7360: 7353: 7344: 7337: 7330: 7321: 7314: 7307:Medicare Part D 7305: 7298: 7291:Disaster relief 7289: 7282: 7275: 7268: 7261: 7252: 7245: 7236: 7229: 7222: 7215: 7208: 7201: 7194: 7187: 7180: 7173: 7166: 7159: 7152: 7145: 7138: 7131: 7124: 7117: 7112:9/11 Commission 7110: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7082: 7075: 7068: 7061: 7054: 7047:Domestic policy 7041: 7034: 7027: 7020: 7013: 7006: 6999: 6990: 6983: 6976: 6969: 6964:Afghanistan War 6962: 6955: 6948: 6939: 6932: 6925: 6918: 6911: 6904: 6897: 6890: 6883:Slovakia summit 6881: 6876:Slovenia summit 6874: 6867: 6858: 6851: 6844: 6837: 6830: 6823: 6814: 6807: 6800: 6793: 6786: 6779: 6772: 6765: 6758: 6751: 6744: 6737: 6730: 6723: 6714: 6709:by Colin Powell 6707: 6700: 6693: 6676: 6669: 6662: 6655: 6648: 6641: 6634: 6627: 6620: 6613: 6605: 6597: 6586: 6579: 6570: 6563: 6556: 6549: 6542: 6535: 6528: 6521: 6512: 6505: 6498: 6491: 6484: 6477: 6470: 6463: 6456: 6449: 6440: 6433: 6426: 6419: 6412: 6405: 6398: 6391: 6384: 6377: 6370: 6363: 6346: 6340: 6310: 6293: 6288: 6265: 6244: 6211: 6171: 6155: 6125: 6064: 6036: 5954:John P. Devaney 5905:Fire Fighter II 5870:Abram S. Hewitt 5851: 5825: 5782: 5777: 5747: 5738: 5719:200 West Street 5698: 5651: 5598:Project Rebirth 5576: 5572:Welles Crowther 5532:Austin J. Tobin 5512:Minoru Yamasaki 5496: 5395: 5384:Corbin Building 5370: 5366: 5362: 5358: 5354: 5350: 5346: 5342: 5332: 5322: 5318: 5314: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5298: 5294: 5260: 5162: 5151: 5140: 5072: 5010: 4932: 4925: 4920: 4890: 4885: 4853: 4757:Impending Death 4750:The Falling Man 4722: 4660: 4627:9/11 Commission 4586: 4550:Osama bin Laden 4528: 4421: 4334: 4297: 4251: 4215: 4165: 4160: 3981:New York Times: 3977: 3960: 3935: 3934: 3924: 3922: 3907: 3903: 3893: 3891: 3878: 3877: 3873: 3863: 3861: 3846: 3842: 3832: 3830: 3815: 3811: 3801: 3799: 3784: 3780: 3770: 3768: 3753: 3749: 3739: 3737: 3722: 3718: 3708: 3706: 3697: 3696: 3692: 3682: 3680: 3671: 3670: 3666: 3649: 3648: 3644: 3635: 3631: 3621: 3619: 3612:deseretnews.com 3606: 3605: 3601: 3591: 3589: 3576: 3575: 3571: 3562: 3558: 3546: 3542: 3530: 3528: 3519: 3518: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3465: 3461: 3451: 3449: 3404: 3400: 3390: 3388: 3379: 3378: 3374: 3369:Wayback Machine 3355: 3348: 3338: 3336: 3321: 3317: 3307: 3305: 3290: 3286: 3276: 3274: 3261: 3260: 3256: 3247: 3243: 3233: 3231: 3224:Huffington Post 3216: 3212: 3202: 3200: 3181: 3177: 3167: 3165: 3150: 3143: 3133: 3132: 3128: 3118: 3116: 3103: 3102: 3098: 3088: 3086: 3071: 3067: 3057: 3056: 3052: 3042: 3040: 3023: 3019: 3009: 3007: 2992: 2988: 2975: 2974: 2970: 2960: 2958: 2943: 2942: 2938: 2928: 2926: 2911: 2910: 2906: 2897: 2895: 2893:edition.cnn.com 2887: 2886: 2882: 2873: 2871: 2861: 2857: 2847: 2845: 2828: 2824: 2818:Wayback Machine 2808: 2804: 2794: 2792: 2777: 2773: 2763: 2761: 2751: 2747: 2737: 2735: 2720: 2716: 2706: 2704: 2689: 2685: 2675: 2673: 2664: 2663: 2659: 2648: 2639: 2629: 2627: 2623: 2616: 2612: 2611: 2607: 2597: 2595: 2591: 2584: 2578: 2569: 2558: 2554: 2543: 2539: 2528: 2524: 2501: 2494: 2484: 2482: 2467: 2463: 2452: 2448: 2434: 2432: 2428: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2405: 2395: 2393: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2364: 2360: 2347: 2343: 2334: 2332: 2314: 2310: 2301: 2299: 2292:The Independent 2286: 2285: 2281: 2272: 2270: 2263:Washington Post 2255: 2251: 2241: 2239: 2222: 2218: 2207: 2203: 2192: 2188: 2178: 2176: 2161: 2157: 2147: 2145: 2136: 2135: 2131: 2121: 2119: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2091: 2089: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2061: 2059: 2050: 2049: 2045: 2035: 2033: 2018: 2011: 2009: 1996: 1995: 1991: 1981: 1979: 1964: 1960: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1932: 1931: 1927: 1917: 1915: 1911: 1896: 1888: 1881: 1879: 1872:Huffington Post 1864: 1857: 1855: 1842: 1841: 1837: 1827: 1825: 1812: 1811: 1804: 1802: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1774: 1772: 1757: 1753: 1737: 1736: 1726: 1724: 1709: 1702: 1700: 1688: 1687: 1683: 1673: 1671: 1658: 1657: 1653: 1642: 1638: 1631: 1623:. Times Books. 1611: 1607: 1597: 1595: 1591: 1584: 1580: 1579: 1572: 1562: 1560: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1538: 1528: 1526: 1518: 1514: 1513: 1509: 1504:Wayback Machine 1494: 1490: 1479: 1475: 1465: 1463: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1433: 1423: 1421: 1410: 1406: 1395: 1386: 1376: 1338: 1333: 1331: 1326:Aviation portal 1324: 1319: 1317: 1310: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1279: 1273: 1248: 1246:Estimated costs 1213: 1186:Sally Regenhard 1145: 1139: 1090: 1084: 1067: 1031: 984: 964: 959: 871: 869: 836: 828:Gold Britannias 779: 777:Vaulted bullion 740: 705: 605:Richard Sheirer 598: 582:Lower Manhattan 548:, insulators, 514: 467:John McLoughlin 459:police officers 451: 434: 425: 416: 407: 376: 370: 334: 328: 283: 223: 205:departments in 174:repeater system 126: 121: 76: 70: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7767: 7757: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7729: 7728: 7726: 7725: 7716: 7706: 7703: 7702: 7700: 7699: 7692: 7685: 7684: 7683: 7669: 7662: 7655: 7648: 7647: 7646: 7639: 7632: 7618: 7610: 7608: 7600: 7599: 7597: 7596: 7589: 7582: 7575: 7568: 7561: 7560: 7559: 7552: 7538: 7531: 7524: 7517: 7510: 7503: 7502: 7501: 7487: 7486: 7485: 7482:Red Flags Rule 7478: 7464: 7457: 7450: 7443: 7436: 7429: 7428: 7427: 7420: 7406: 7398: 7396: 7390: 7389: 7387: 7386: 7379: 7372: 7365: 7358: 7351: 7350: 7349: 7335: 7328: 7327: 7326: 7312: 7311: 7310: 7296: 7295: 7294: 7287: 7273: 7266: 7259: 7258: 7257: 7243: 7242: 7241: 7234: 7227: 7220: 7213: 7206: 7199: 7192: 7185: 7178: 7171: 7164: 7157: 7150: 7143: 7136: 7129: 7122: 7115: 7108: 7094: 7087: 7080: 7073: 7066: 7059: 7051: 7049: 7043: 7042: 7040: 7039: 7032: 7025: 7018: 7011: 7004: 6997: 6996: 6995: 6992:2008 Iraq SOFA 6988: 6985:financial cost 6981: 6974: 6971:2002 Iraq AUMF 6967: 6960: 6946: 6945: 6944: 6937: 6930: 6923: 6916: 6902: 6895: 6888: 6887: 6886: 6879: 6869:Russia summits 6865: 6864: 6863: 6849: 6842: 6835: 6828: 6821: 6820: 6819: 6812: 6805: 6798: 6791: 6784: 6777: 6770: 6763: 6756: 6749: 6742: 6728: 6721: 6720: 6719: 6712: 6698: 6690: 6688: 6686:Foreign policy 6682: 6681: 6678: 6677: 6675: 6674: 6667: 6660: 6653: 6646: 6639: 6632: 6625: 6618: 6611: 6603: 6594: 6592: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6584: 6577: 6576: 6575: 6568: 6561: 6554: 6540: 6533: 6526: 6519: 6518: 6517: 6510: 6503: 6496: 6489: 6475: 6468: 6461: 6454: 6447: 6446: 6445: 6438: 6431: 6424: 6417: 6410: 6403: 6396: 6382: 6375: 6368: 6360: 6354: 6348: 6347: 6339: 6338: 6331: 6324: 6316: 6290: 6289: 6287: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6270: 6267: 6266: 6264: 6263: 6258: 6252: 6250: 6246: 6245: 6243: 6242: 6240:Vulcan Society 6237: 6232: 6226: 6224: 6217: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6183: 6181: 6177: 6176: 6173: 6172: 6170: 6169: 6163: 6161: 6157: 6156: 6154: 6153: 6146: 6141: 6133: 6131: 6127: 6126: 6124: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6072: 6070: 6066: 6065: 6063: 6062: 6057: 6051: 6049: 6042: 6038: 6037: 6035: 6034: 6027: 6020: 6013: 6006: 5999: 5996:Thomas Willett 5992: 5989:The New Yorker 5985: 5978: 5971: 5964: 5957: 5950: 5947:John J. Harvey 5943: 5936: 5933:John D. McKean 5929: 5922: 5915: 5908: 5901: 5894: 5891:David A. Boody 5887: 5880: 5873: 5865: 5863: 5857: 5856: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5833: 5831: 5827: 5826: 5824: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5797: 5795: 5788: 5784: 5783: 5776: 5775: 5768: 5761: 5753: 5744: 5743: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5714:90 West Street 5710: 5708: 5704: 5703: 5700: 5699: 5697: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5665: 5659: 5650: 5649: 5648: 5647: 5642: 5632: 5630:10048 ZIP code 5627: 5626: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5584: 5582: 5578: 5577: 5575: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5508: 5506: 5502: 5501: 5498: 5497: 5495: 5494: 5493: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5472: 5464: 5456: 5449: 5442: 5435: 5428: 5427: 5426: 5421: 5411: 5405: 5403: 5401:9/11 memorials 5397: 5396: 5394: 5393: 5392: 5391: 5386: 5376: 5375: 5374: 5336: 5326: 5282: 5281: 5280: 5268: 5266: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5258: 5257: 5256: 5249: 5237: 5235:Westfield Mall 5232: 5231: 5230: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5184: 5183: 5178: 5167: 5165: 5163:and structures 5154: 5152:(2001–present) 5146: 5145: 5142: 5141: 5139: 5138: 5137: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5091: 5086: 5080: 5078: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5070: 5063: 5056: 5049: 5042: 5035: 5032:Bent Propeller 5028: 5020: 5018: 5009: 5008: 5003: 4998: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4982: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4943: 4937: 4935: 4927: 4926: 4919: 4918: 4911: 4904: 4896: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4883: 4871: 4858: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4794:Twin Towers II 4791: 4786: 4781: 4774: 4767: 4760: 4753: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4730: 4728: 4724: 4723: 4721: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4693: 4692: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4670: 4668: 4662: 4661: 4659: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4642: 4641: 4636: 4624: 4623: 4622: 4617: 4607: 4606: 4605: 4594: 4592: 4588: 4587: 4585: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4573: 4572: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4540:Responsibility 4536: 4534: 4530: 4529: 4527: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4510: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4468: 4467: 4457: 4456: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4435: 4429: 4427: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4408: 4407: 4397: 4396: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4375: 4370: 4369: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4342: 4340: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4323: 4318: 4317: 4316: 4305: 4303: 4299: 4298: 4296: 4295: 4294: 4293: 4288: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4259: 4257: 4253: 4252: 4250: 4249: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4229: 4223: 4221: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4197: 4196: 4186: 4181: 4175: 4173: 4167: 4166: 4159: 4158: 4151: 4144: 4136: 4130: 4129: 4124: 4112: 4111: 4107:New York Times 4102: 4098:New York Times 4093: 4085: 4081:New York Times 4076: 4072:New York Times 4067: 4063:New York Times 4058: 4053:New York Times 4048: 4044:New York Times 4039: 4035:New York Times 4030: 4026:New York Times 4021: 4017:New York Times 4012: 4008:New York Times 4003: 3994: 3976: 3975:External links 3973: 3972: 3971: 3964: 3958: 3933: 3932: 3901: 3871: 3840: 3809: 3778: 3747: 3716: 3690: 3664: 3642: 3629: 3599: 3569: 3556: 3540: 3508: 3459: 3418:(3): 566–574. 3398: 3372: 3346: 3329:New York Times 3315: 3284: 3254: 3241: 3210: 3175: 3141: 3126: 3096: 3065: 3050: 3017: 3000:New York Times 2986: 2968: 2936: 2904: 2880: 2855: 2837:New York Times 2822: 2802: 2771: 2759:Daily American 2745: 2728:New York Times 2714: 2697:New York Times 2683: 2657: 2637: 2605: 2567: 2552: 2537: 2522: 2492: 2461: 2446: 2403: 2373: 2358: 2341: 2308: 2294:. 2014-04-15. 2279: 2249: 2216: 2201: 2186: 2155: 2129: 2099: 2069: 2043: 1989: 1958: 1945:978-1428932609 1944: 1925: 1854:on May 4, 2009 1835: 1782: 1751: 1681: 1651: 1636: 1630:978-0805076820 1629: 1605: 1570: 1536: 1507: 1488: 1473: 1431: 1404: 1399:New York Times 1383: 1382: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1344: 1343: 1329: 1315: 1299: 1296: 1275:Main article: 1272: 1271:Reconstruction 1269: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1247: 1244: 1212: 1211:Investigations 1209: 1141:Main article: 1138: 1137:Health effects 1135: 1094:New York Times 1083: 1080: 1066: 1063: 1030: 1027: 983: 982:National Guard 980: 963: 960: 958: 955: 954: 953: 950: 947: 936:David Weild IV 905:George W. Bush 885:George W. Bush 868: 865: 848:parking garage 835: 832: 778: 775: 739: 738:Reuse of steel 736: 704: 703:Debris removal 701: 664: 663: 657: 654: 648: 597: 594: 513: 510: 489:Port Authority 450: 447: 436: 435: 428: 426: 419: 417: 410: 408: 401: 399: 372:Main article: 369: 366: 343:John J. Harvey 330:Main article: 327: 324: 282: 279: 222: 219: 168:Problems with 125: 122: 120: 117: 89:Morgan Stanley 69: 66: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7766: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7741: 7739: 7723: 7722: 7717: 7714: 7713: 7708: 7707: 7704: 7697: 7693: 7690: 7686: 7681: 7677: 7676: 7674: 7670: 7667: 7663: 7660: 7656: 7653: 7649: 7644: 7640: 7637: 7633: 7630: 7626: 7625: 7623: 7619: 7616: 7612: 7611: 7609: 7607: 7604:Environmental 7601: 7594: 7590: 7587: 7583: 7580: 7576: 7573: 7569: 7566: 7562: 7557: 7553: 7550: 7546: 7545: 7543: 7539: 7536: 7532: 7529: 7525: 7522: 7518: 7515: 7511: 7508: 7504: 7499: 7495: 7494: 7492: 7488: 7483: 7479: 7476: 7472: 7471: 7469: 7465: 7462: 7458: 7455: 7451: 7448: 7444: 7441: 7437: 7434: 7430: 7425: 7421: 7418: 7414: 7413: 7411: 7410:Bush tax cuts 7407: 7404: 7400: 7399: 7397: 7395: 7391: 7384: 7380: 7377: 7373: 7370: 7366: 7363: 7359: 7356: 7352: 7347: 7343: 7342: 7340: 7336: 7333: 7329: 7324: 7320: 7319: 7317: 7313: 7308: 7304: 7303: 7301: 7297: 7292: 7288: 7285: 7281: 7280: 7278: 7274: 7271: 7267: 7264: 7260: 7255: 7251: 7250: 7248: 7244: 7239: 7235: 7232: 7228: 7225: 7221: 7218: 7214: 7211: 7207: 7204: 7200: 7197: 7193: 7190: 7186: 7183: 7179: 7176: 7172: 7169: 7165: 7162: 7158: 7155: 7151: 7148: 7144: 7141: 7137: 7134: 7130: 7127: 7123: 7120: 7116: 7113: 7109: 7106: 7102: 7101: 7099: 7095: 7092: 7088: 7085: 7081: 7078: 7074: 7071: 7067: 7064: 7060: 7057: 7053: 7052: 7050: 7048: 7044: 7037: 7033: 7030: 7026: 7023: 7019: 7016: 7012: 7009: 7005: 7002: 6998: 6993: 6989: 6986: 6982: 6979: 6975: 6972: 6968: 6965: 6961: 6958: 6954: 6953: 6951: 6950:War on terror 6947: 6942: 6938: 6935: 6931: 6928: 6924: 6921: 6917: 6914: 6910: 6909: 6907: 6903: 6900: 6896: 6893: 6889: 6884: 6880: 6877: 6873: 6872: 6870: 6866: 6861: 6857: 6856: 6854: 6850: 6847: 6843: 6840: 6836: 6833: 6829: 6826: 6822: 6817: 6813: 6810: 6806: 6803: 6799: 6796: 6792: 6789: 6785: 6782: 6778: 6775: 6771: 6768: 6764: 6761: 6757: 6754: 6750: 6747: 6743: 6740: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6729: 6726: 6722: 6717: 6713: 6710: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6699: 6696: 6695:Bush Doctrine 6692: 6691: 6689: 6687: 6683: 6672: 6668: 6665: 6661: 6658: 6654: 6651: 6647: 6644: 6640: 6637: 6633: 6630: 6626: 6623: 6619: 6616: 6612: 6608: 6604: 6600: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6589: 6582: 6578: 6573: 6569: 6566: 6562: 6559: 6555: 6552: 6548: 6547: 6545: 6541: 6538: 6534: 6531: 6527: 6524: 6520: 6515: 6514:controversies 6511: 6508: 6504: 6501: 6500:Harriet Miers 6497: 6494: 6490: 6487: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6476: 6473: 6469: 6466: 6462: 6459: 6455: 6452: 6448: 6443: 6439: 6436: 6432: 6429: 6425: 6422: 6418: 6415: 6411: 6408: 6404: 6401: 6397: 6394: 6390: 6389: 6387: 6383: 6380: 6376: 6373: 6369: 6366: 6362: 6361: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6349: 6344: 6337: 6332: 6330: 6325: 6323: 6318: 6317: 6314: 6308: 6304: 6303: 6298: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6271: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6253: 6251: 6247: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6221: 6218: 6214: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6182: 6180:Organizations 6178: 6168: 6165: 6164: 6162: 6158: 6152: 6151: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6139: 6135: 6134: 6132: 6128: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6046: 6043: 6039: 6033: 6032: 6028: 6026: 6025: 6021: 6019: 6018: 6014: 6012: 6011: 6007: 6005: 6004: 6000: 5998: 5997: 5993: 5991: 5990: 5986: 5984: 5983: 5979: 5977: 5976: 5972: 5970: 5969: 5968:Kevin C. Kane 5965: 5963: 5962: 5958: 5956: 5955: 5951: 5949: 5948: 5944: 5942: 5941: 5937: 5935: 5934: 5930: 5928: 5927: 5923: 5921: 5920: 5916: 5914: 5913: 5909: 5907: 5906: 5902: 5900: 5899: 5895: 5893: 5892: 5888: 5886: 5885: 5881: 5879: 5878: 5874: 5872: 5871: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5862: 5858: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5828: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5798: 5796: 5792: 5789: 5785: 5781: 5774: 5769: 5767: 5762: 5760: 5755: 5754: 5751: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5711: 5709: 5705: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5666: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5654: 5646: 5645:Twin Towers 2 5643: 5641: 5638: 5637: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5624: 5623:Silver dollar 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5610: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5579: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5509: 5507: 5503: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5480: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5471: 5469: 5465: 5463: 5461: 5457: 5455: 5454: 5450: 5448: 5447: 5443: 5441: 5440: 5436: 5434: 5433: 5429: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5416: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5406: 5404: 5402: 5398: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5381: 5380: 5379:Fulton Center 5377: 5365:, 5361:, 5357:, 5353:, 5349:, 5345:, 5340: 5339:Fulton Street 5337: 5330: 5329:WTC Cortlandt 5327: 5317:, 5309:, 5305:, 5301:, 5297:, 5292: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5279: 5276: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5269: 5267: 5265:Rapid transit 5263: 5255: 5254: 5250: 5248: 5247: 5243: 5242: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5229: 5226: 5225: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5173: 5172: 5169: 5168: 5166: 5164: 5161:Site, towers, 5158: 5155: 5153: 5147: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5096: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5079: 5075: 5069: 5068: 5064: 5062: 5061: 5057: 5055: 5054: 5050: 5048: 5047: 5043: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5034: 5033: 5029: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5021: 5019: 5017: 5013: 5007: 5004: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4938: 4936: 4934: 4928: 4924: 4917: 4912: 4910: 4905: 4903: 4898: 4897: 4894: 4882: 4881: 4872: 4870: 4869: 4860: 4859: 4856: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4779: 4775: 4773: 4772: 4768: 4766: 4765: 4761: 4759: 4758: 4754: 4752: 4751: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4727:Miscellaneous 4725: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4713:Lost artworks 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4675: 4672: 4671: 4669: 4667: 4663: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4634: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4625: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4612: 4611: 4608: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4599: 4596: 4595: 4593: 4589: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4571: 4570:20th hijacker 4568: 4567: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4537: 4535: 4531: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4489: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4461: 4458: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4443:War on terror 4441: 4440: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4424: 4418: 4415: 4413: 4412:Rudy Giuliani 4410: 4406: 4403: 4402: 4401: 4398: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4380: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4373:Communication 4371: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4348: 4347: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4337: 4331: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4315: 4312: 4311: 4310: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4300: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4254: 4246: 4243: 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Rescue and recovery effort after the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center

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