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stones, that were used to create elaborate carvings and monoliths, originated from the
Copacabana peninsula, located across Lake Titicaca. One theory is that these giant andesite stones, which weigh over 40 tons were transported some 90 kilometres across Lake Titicaca on reed boats.
705:
Prayer boats are used in a Hindu religious festival which takes place every year on the banks of the river Ganges where thousands of people burn incense and candles on small reed boats and float them down the river at night, the boats carrying their wishes and
781:
761:
505:. These islands are also constructed from totora reeds. Each floating island supports between three and ten houses, also built of reeds. The Uros still build totora reed boats, which they use for fishing and hunting seabirds.
176:
of a reed boat and men. The reed boat is similar to those depicted in cave paintings in
Scandinavia, something that led Thor Heyerdahl to theorise that the Scandinavians came from the area that today is
745:
226:
reeds, which were widely cultivated along the Nile River and Delta. This reed was also used for many other purposes, especially for providing papyrus writing parchments. Other reeds of the genus
157:
4180:
1344:"Vulnerability to a small-scale commercial fishery of Lake Tana's (Ethiopia) endemic Labeobarbus compared with African catfish and Nile tilapia: An example of recruitment-overfishing?"
829:
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726:, captained by the German scientist Dominique Görlitz, set out from New York to prove that other intercontinental sea journeys were possible in reed boats.
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states that the rigging on King
Antigonus' fleet, used to fasten the doors when Ulysses slew the suitors in his hall, was made from papyrus reed. Light
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Burial object, barque with two human figures, Gebelein, Upper Egypt. Probably Naqada II, 3400-3200 BC. Clay-covered reed, 46 cm in length.
4600:
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The oldest known remnants of a boat made with reeds (and tar) are from a 7000-year-old seagoing boat found at the archaeological site of
189:
that lived in these caves 12,000 years ago. At that time the
Caspian Sea was much higher and washed against the lower rocks of the hill.
75:. Reed boats can be distinguished from reed rafts, since reed boats are usually waterproofed with some form of tar. As well as boats and
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353:, and set sail in an attempt to cross the Atlantic. After several weeks, its crew modified the vessel in a manner that caused
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Detail. Fabrication of papyrus boats in ancient Egypt. Wall fragment from the Sun Temple of
Nyuserre Ini at Abu Gurob, Egypt.
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329:, the Egyptian sun god. Its design was based on ancient Egyptian models and drawings. The boat was built by boatmen from
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522:. Thor Heyerdahl attempted to prove that the reed boats of Lake Titicaca derived from the papyrus boats of Egypt.
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396:, which defines the eastern boundary of Mesopotamia. The purpose of building this vessel was to demonstrate that
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Mokihi are made traditionally from raupo or korari in New
Zealand. Still being constructed on the Waitaki river
4880:
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1101:. Loeb Classical Library, 70. Translated by Hort, A. F. London; New York: W. Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons.
529:. Tiwanaku contains monumental architecture characterized by large stones of exceptional workmanship. Green
284:
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307:, 1914–2002, have resulted in a better appreciation of the construction and capabilities of reed boats.
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In more recent years, the explorations and investigations of the
Norwegian ethnographer and adventurer
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suitable for the navigation of the Nile were constructed with stems cut from papyrus reed, as shown by
17:
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71:, they are still used in a few places around the world, though they have generally been replaced with
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Heyerdahl wanted to demonstrate that ancient
Mediterranean or African people could have crossed the
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de Graafa M, van
Zwietenb PAM, Machielsb MAM, Lemmac E, Wudnehd T, Dejene E and Sibbing FA ()
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279:. The bulrushes this small boat or basket was built with may have been papyrus. The prophet
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have resulted in a better understanding of the construction and capabilities of reed boats.
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was burnt deliberately in protest at the wars that were then raging everywhere around the
8:
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Near the south-eastern shore of Lake
Titicaca lie the ruins of the ancient city state of
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Reed boat craftsmen from Suriqui, a town on the Bolivian side of lake Titicaca, helped
474:, vary in size from small fishing canoes to thirty metres long. They are still used on
656:
used tule to build boats for use in the San Francisco Bay estuary. Northern groups of
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624:. Intriguingly, the design of these boats closely matches the design used in Peru.
440:
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134:. The explorations and investigations of the Norwegian ethnographer and adventurer
99:
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The following year, Heyerdahl organized the building of another similar boat, the
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The earliest discovered remains from a reed boat are 7000 years old, found in
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1413:. Kentfield, CA: Mother Lode Musical Theatre, Watershed Preservation Network.
1408:
1079:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 743–745.
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378:. Again, the vessel set sail from Morocco, succeeding this time and reaching
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Acerca De La Procedencia Del Material Lítico De Los Monumentos De Tiwanaku.
1090:
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56:
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200:, Egypt, where there are drawings of Egyptian reed boats dated to 4000 BC
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1279:, Interactive Dig - Archaeology Magazine's Online Excavations web page,
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This sturdy reed boat of the Uros Islands can hold more than 20 people
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416:. She remained at sea in a seaworthy manner for five months. Then in
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38:
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described reed boats pulled by Indians on horse back at Snake Fort,
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2015:
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and were common in Ancient Egypt. A well-known example from the
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by Majestic Moose. Flickr, April 2008, retrieved March 26, 2010
1253:
Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection Washington, D.C.
1097:
Enquiry into plants and minor works on odours and weather signs
838:
645:
393:
280:
106:
was set afloat. They were also constructed from early times in
87:
1280:
1064:
275:
was saved by his mother, who set him adrift on the Nile in an
114:, and boats with remarkably similar design have been found in
3715:
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2020:
1975:
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California prehistory: colonization, culture, and complexity
1266:
Publication no. 21. Academia Nacional de Ciencias de Bolivia
3312:
2971:
2956:
2936:
2837:
2718:
2065:
2055:
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1795:
909:
663:
As well as Peru and Bolivia, reed boats are still built in
633:
585:
562:
490:
479:
257:
253:
197:
107:
76:
64:
60:
42:
1425:
World of Boats (EISCA) Collection ~ Vietnamese Basket Boat
400:
could have been linked through trade and migration to the
318:. In 1969, Heyerdahl constructed his first reed boat, the
2946:
1163:
977:
Boats of the World: From the Stone Age to Medieval Times
620:
Reed boats were also constructed using totora reeds on
326:
767:
Passengers manoeuvre a motorcycle out of a woven-reed
385:
In 1978, Heyerdahl constructed a third reed boat, the
3203:
2244:
470:
civilizations to build reed boats. The boats, called
271:
issued a decree to kill all the Israelite males, the
1410:
Tule reed boat workbook : a voyage of adventure
1249:
in S. T. Evans and J. Pillsbury, eds., pp. 191-246.
733:
boats are also built out of reeds (see photo below).
185:
there are more than 6,000 petroglyphs carved by the
999:"Report of Oldest Boat Hints at Early Trade Routes"
1247:Palaces and Politics in the Andean Middle Horizon.
1094:
823:Contemporary reed boats stacked on a beach in Peru
5390:
660:also used tule to construct reed fishing canoes.
1406:
682:is the claim that the reed boat constructed by
640:, were used to construct reed boats by various
835:Fishermen cast their lines from papyrus boats
435:
126:. Reed boats are still used in Peru, Bolivia,
2655:
2230:
1497:
1262:Ponce Sanginés, C. and G. M. Terrazas, 1970,
408:was constructed in Iraq and sailed along the
314:and reached the Americas by sailing with the
1256:
1089:
953:
2377:List of harvested aquatic animals by weight
2302:Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
1239:
1174:
1172:
935:Towards a classification of Water transport
5197:Ancient Shipwreck Museum at Kyrenia Castle
5144:International Congress of Maritime Museums
5124:Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeology
4416:
2662:
2648:
2237:
2223:
1504:
1490:
1407:Swall, Corinne; Nuyens III, Louis (2003).
1364:"Stone implements from northwestern Corfu"
751:Aymara Totora Reed Boat on display at the
615:Back on the floating island with the catch
252:where men cut papyrus, and use it to make
5257:
5212:National Museum of Subaquatic Archaeology
1208:
990:
412:, then to Pakistan, finally entering the
1469:, launched on Lake Merced, San Francisco
1430:Papyrus reed boat or "tankwa", Lake Tana
1169:
1062:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
573:, used traditionally to build reed boats
493:are an indigenous people pre-dating the
463:. These reeds have been used by various
439:
294:
202:
156:
145:
29:
5182:Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology
961:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
690:' day, in the "Corcyrean Mountains" of
283:refers to Ethiopian vessels of reed in
222:The Ancient Egyptians built boats from
83:have also been constructed from reeds.
14:
5391:
5134:European Association of Archaeologists
1383:Marcus Whitman, pathfinder and patriot
996:
954:Barclay-Kerr, Hoturoa (12 June 2006).
497:. They live, still today, on man-made
63:, are among the oldest known types of
5256:
4415:
4390:Pompey's campaign against the pirates
4348:
4218:
4217:
3600:
3202:
2681:
2669:
2643:
2218:
1485:
1379:
1194:
1192:
1047:
357:to sag and take on water. Eventually
1333:Megalithic Portal, ed. Andy Burnham.
5129:Archaeological Institute of America
1511:
1447:Porfirio Limachi, reed ship builder
1366:, Anthropological Research Center,
1214:
349:. It was launched off the coast of
122:where they were made by indigenous
90:. Reed boats are depicted in early
37:reed fishing boats on the beach at
24:
1189:
667:. and were used until recently in
25:
5415:
5139:Institute of Nautical Archaeology
4529:Coastal defence and fortification
3904:Roman circumnavigation of Britain
3204:Navigation, and ports and harbors
1418:
1318:Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press.
1251:Palaces of the Ancient New World.
627:
603:Uro-Indian at work in a reed boat
290:
5373:
5239:
5164:Society for American Archaeology
4398:
4331:
4200:
3583:
3185:
2622:
2621:
2609:
2325:
2199:
2198:
1582:
1063:Thompson, Edward Maunde (1911).
828:
816:
792:
780:
760:
744:
608:
596:
578:
555:
539:
4596:Phoenician discovery of America
2610:
1442:The Rock Engravings of Gobustan
1373:
1356:
1336:
1321:
1306:
1286:
1269:
997:Lawler, Andrew (June 7, 2002).
636:reeds, which are widespread in
361:broke apart and was abandoned.
4288:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
1150:
1135:
1123:
1083:
968:
947:
927:
13:
1:
5207:Museum of Ancient Ships, Pisa
3882:Phoenician maritime expansion
1400:
1294:"Totoras, Taxonomy, and Thor"
1019:10.1126/science.296.5574.1791
172:The image on the right shows
162:
5149:Nautical Archaeology Society
230:may have been used as well.
7:
5202:Museum of Ancient Seafaring
4579:Temple of Poseidon, Sounion
4385:Kidnapping of Julius Caesar
4242:Indus–Mesopotamia relations
3601:
2682:
2277:Fish diseases and parasites
1544:Fishery Protection Squadron
1312:Jones TL and Klar K (2007)
852:
588:man pulling a boat made of
478:, located on the border of
436:Reed boats of Lake Titicaca
404:, now modern-day Pakistan.
183:Gobustan Petroglyph Reserve
10:
5420:
5058:Phoenician Ship Expedition
4349:
3899:Pytheas' voyage to Britain
3892:Circumnavigation of Africa
775:village, India. July 2008.
737:
486:, 3810 m above sea level.
260:and to build a reed boat.
207:The Ancient Egyptian used
141:
5371:
5263:
5252:
5237:
5172:
5114:
4917:
4901:
4649:
4584:Samothrace temple complex
4519:
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4411:
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4355:
4344:
4329:
4227:
4213:
4198:
4151:
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3957:
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3855:
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3613:
3609:
3596:
3581:
3300:
3213:
3209:
3198:
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3135:
3070:
3007:
2892:
2861:
2694:
2690:
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2595:
2564:
2511:
2483:Gathering seafood by hand
2458:
2420:
2367:
2334:
2323:
2257:
2194:
2176:
2153:
2102:
2064:
1601:Traditional fishing boats
1591:
1580:
1519:
1205:. Retrieved 12 July 2007.
980:Oxford University Press.
895:Traditional fishing boats
686:survived, at least until
402:Indus Valley civilization
69:traditional fishing boats
3872:Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul
2297:Individual fishing quota
1529:Commercial fishing boats
1452:The Viracocha Expedition
1386:. Alice Harriman Company
1277:Experimental Archaeology
921:
865:The Viracocha expedition
674:In the account given by
130:, and until recently in
5154:RPM Nautical Foundation
4891:Surviving ancient ships
4810:Marsala Punic shipwreck
1458:Tule Boat Photo Gallery
1218:South American Handbook
1199:Encyclopædia Britannica
1076:Encyclopædia Britannica
720:In 2007, the reed boat
5187:Giza Solar boat museum
4641:Underwater exploration
4636:Underwater archaeology
4601:Pre-Columbian theories
4456:John Sinclair Morrison
4417:Research and education
3867:Austronesian Expansion
2178:Builders and designers
700:and in South Westland
455:, particularly around
445:
300:
212:
169:
154:
153:of a reed boat and men
45:
5258:Legend and literature
5216:Viking ship museums:
5192:Grand Egyptian Museum
4952:Austronesian replicas
4927:Heyerdahl expeditions
4837:Caligula's Giant Ship
4697:Dover Bronze Age Boat
3359:Berenice Troglodytica
1438:from "Window to Baku"
1380:Eells, Myron (1909).
1368:University of Memphis
1297:Plant ScienceBulletin
1281:Archaeology Magazine
1245:Isbell, W. H., 2004,
974:McGrail, Seán (2004)
443:
370:. Boat builders from
298:
206:
160:
149:
33:
5159:Sea Research Society
4561:Maritime archaeology
4370:Ameinias the Phocian
4365:Mediterranean piracy
2287:Fisheries management
1454:, construction photo
1292:Heiser C. B. (1974)
1159:Voyages into History
847:in northern Ethiopia
676:Eusebius of Caesarea
644:groups. People from
548:floating reed island
27:Boat made from reeds
4252:Maritime Jade Route
3405:Kaveri Poompattinam
2445:Fishing tournaments
2307:Sustainable fishery
1223:Footprint Handbooks
880:Caballito de totora
860:Abora (expeditions)
299:The reed boat Ra II
211:reeds to make boats
4800:Bajo de la Campana
4502:Peter Throckmorton
4487:Jean-Yves Empereur
4461:William L. Rodgers
4282:Maritime Silk Road
2387:Commercial fishing
2359:History of fishing
1362:Sordinas A (1970)
1347:Fisheries Research
1275:Harmon, P., 2002,
805:Pyramids of Güímar
446:
301:
213:
170:
155:
102:in which the baby
46:
5386:
5385:
5382:
5381:
5248:
5247:
5235:
5234:
4855:Madrague de Giens
4574:Temple of Isthmia
4570:Maritime temples
4556:Marine navigation
4515:
4514:
4507:Shelley Wachsmann
4497:J. Richard Steffy
4407:
4406:
4340:
4339:
4209:
4208:
4196:
4195:
4147:
4146:
3877:Ocean exploration
3592:
3591:
3579:
3578:
3238:Rutter (nautical)
3194:
3193:
3181:
3180:
3037:Mortise and tenon
2671:Ancient seafaring
2637:
2636:
2440:Catch and release
2344:Artisanal fishing
2292:Fisheries science
2272:Diversity of fish
2212:
2211:
1232:978-0-8442-4886-8
1215:Box, Ben (1998).
1108:978-0-674-99077-7
986:978-0-19-927186-3
933:McGrail S (1985)
501:scattered across
263:According to the
237:History of Plants
16:(Redirected from
5411:
5404:Indigenous boats
5377:
5376:
5271:Ark of bulrushes
5254:
5253:
5243:
5242:
4881:Oldest surviving
4591:Nusantao network
4466:Chester G. Starr
4431:
4430:
4424:
4423:
4413:
4412:
4402:
4401:
4375:Cilician pirates
4346:
4345:
4335:
4334:
4272:Sa Huynh-Kalanay
4267:Iron Age Britain
4215:
4214:
4204:
4203:
3922:
3921:
3611:
3610:
3598:
3597:
3587:
3586:
3501:Ptolemais Theron
3211:
3210:
3200:
3199:
3189:
3188:
2781:Single-outrigger
2692:
2691:
2679:
2678:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2641:
2640:
2625:
2624:
2613:
2612:
2582:Fishing villages
2521:Artificial flies
2488:Handline fishing
2435:Big-game fishing
2329:
2239:
2232:
2225:
2216:
2215:
2202:
2201:
2186:Philip C. Bolger
1866:Monterey clipper
1746:Friendship sloop
1586:
1559:Research vessels
1506:
1499:
1492:
1483:
1482:
1414:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1391:
1377:
1371:
1360:
1354:
1340:
1334:
1327:Hogan CM (2008)
1325:
1319:
1310:
1304:
1290:
1284:
1273:
1267:
1260:
1254:
1243:
1237:
1236:
1212:
1206:
1196:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1176:
1167:
1154:
1148:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1100:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1068:
1060:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1041:
994:
988:
972:
966:
965:
951:
945:
938:World Archeology
931:
832:
820:
796:
784:
764:
755:, Washington, DC
748:
711:Narcissa Whitman
612:
600:
582:
559:
550:on Lake Titicaca
543:
499:floating islands
335:Republic of Chad
277:ark of bulrushes
192:Another site is
187:hunter-gatherers
167:
164:
100:ark of bulrushes
81:floating islands
67:. Often used as
21:
5419:
5418:
5414:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5409:
5408:
5389:
5388:
5387:
5378:
5374:
5369:
5259:
5244:
5240:
5231:
5174:
5168:
5116:
5115:Institutes and
5110:
5065:Viking replicas
5006:Balangay Voyage
4919:
4913:
4897:
4652:
4645:
4521:
4511:
4470:
4418:
4403:
4399:
4394:
4351:
4336:
4332:
4327:
4223:
4205:
4201:
4192:
4143:
4100:
3953:
3913:
3858:
3851:
3652:
3605:
3588:
3584:
3575:
3451:Mueang Phra Rot
3305:
3296:
3205:
3190:
3186:
3177:
3131:
3105:Triangular sail
3066:
3003:
2977:Sail components
2888:
2857:
2831:Tessarakonteres
2686:
2673:
2668:
2638:
2633:
2591:
2587:Marine habitats
2560:
2531:Bite indicators
2507:
2454:
2416:
2363:
2330:
2321:
2253:
2243:
2213:
2208:
2190:
2172:
2149:
2098:
2060:
1651:Brixham trawler
1587:
1578:
1515:
1513:Fishing vessels
1510:
1473:Tule reed canoe
1463:Tule reed canoe
1421:
1403:
1398:
1389:
1387:
1378:
1374:
1361:
1357:
1341:
1337:
1326:
1322:
1311:
1307:
1291:
1287:
1274:
1270:
1261:
1257:
1244:
1240:
1233:
1225:. p. 292.
1213:
1209:
1197:
1190:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1170:
1155:
1151:
1140:
1136:
1128:
1124:
1109:
1088:
1084:
1066:"Papyrus"
1061:
1048:
1039:
1037:
995:
991:
973:
969:
952:
948:
932:
928:
924:
919:
905:Tormod Granheim
885:Cyperus papyrus
855:
848:
833:
824:
821:
812:
797:
788:
785:
776:
765:
756:
749:
740:
642:Native American
630:
616:
613:
604:
601:
592:
583:
574:
560:
551:
544:
438:
293:
166: 2430 BCE
165:
144:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5417:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5384:
5383:
5380:
5379:
5372:
5370:
5368:
5367:
5360:
5359:
5358:
5351:
5344:
5337:
5329:
5322:
5315:
5307:
5297:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5273:
5264:
5261:
5260:
5250:
5249:
5246:
5245:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5222:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5178:
5176:
5170:
5169:
5167:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5120:
5118:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5108:
5107:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5084:
5076:
5075:
5074:
5062:
5061:
5060:
5055:
5048:
5040:Mediterranean
5038:
5037:
5036:
5029:
5022:
5015:
5008:
5003:
4996:
4993:Alingano Maisu
4989:
4982:
4975:
4968:
4961:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4936:
4923:
4921:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4911:
4905:
4903:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4895:
4894:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4875:
4874:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4851:
4844:
4842:De Meern ships
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4814:
4813:
4812:
4804:
4803:
4802:
4797:
4789:
4788:
4787:
4780:
4773:
4768:
4760:
4755:
4754:
4753:
4743:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4726:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4712:Cape Gelidonya
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4657:
4655:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4547:
4546:
4536:
4531:
4525:
4523:
4517:
4516:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4478:
4476:
4475:Archaeologists
4472:
4471:
4469:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4441:David Blackman
4437:
4435:
4428:
4420:
4419:
4409:
4408:
4405:
4404:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4380:Jewish pirates
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4356:
4353:
4352:
4342:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4330:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4323:
4313:
4312:
4311:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4211:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4188:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4167:
4166:
4155:
4153:
4149:
4148:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4105:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4066:Lake Trasimene
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3967:Mediterranean:
3963:
3961:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3930:
3928:
3919:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3863:
3861:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3776:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3744:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3673:
3672:
3671:
3660:
3658:
3654:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3638:
3628:
3623:
3617:
3615:
3607:
3606:
3594:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3309:
3307:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3270:Maritime pilot
3267:
3257:
3252:
3251:
3250:
3240:
3235:
3233:Portolan chart
3230:
3225:
3219:
3217:
3207:
3206:
3196:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3082:
3076:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3013:
3011:
3005:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2980:
2979:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2834:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2806:Oared warships
2803:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2698:
2688:
2687:
2675:
2674:
2667:
2666:
2659:
2652:
2644:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2619:
2607:
2602:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2517:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2464:
2462:
2456:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2426:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2373:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2356:
2354:Fishing vessel
2351:
2346:
2340:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2317:Wild fisheries
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2263:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2242:
2241:
2234:
2227:
2219:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2188:
2182:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2159:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2089:McKenzie River
2086:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2068:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
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1479:
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1455:
1449:
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1427:
1420:
1419:External links
1417:
1416:
1415:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1372:
1355:
1353:(1-3) 304-318.
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1107:
1082:
1071:Chisholm, Hugh
1046:
989:
967:
946:
925:
923:
920:
918:
917:
912:
907:
902:
900:Totora (plant)
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892:
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872:
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862:
856:
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850:
849:
834:
827:
825:
822:
815:
813:
798:
791:
789:
786:
779:
777:
766:
759:
757:
750:
743:
739:
736:
735:
734:
727:
718:
707:
703:
695:
672:
661:
629:
628:Other examples
626:
618:
617:
614:
607:
605:
602:
595:
593:
584:
577:
575:
561:
554:
552:
545:
538:
510:Thor Heyerdahl
468:South American
459:, and also on
451:reeds grow in
437:
434:
430:Horn of Africa
392:named for the
374:built this in
316:Canary Current
305:Thor Heyerdahl
292:
291:Thor Heyerdahl
289:
250:fourth dynasty
168:. Neues Museum
143:
140:
136:Thor Heyerdahl
96:Book of Exodus
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5416:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5394:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5357:
5356:
5352:
5350:
5349:
5345:
5343:
5342:
5341:Metamorphoses
5338:
5336:
5334:
5333:The Histories
5330:
5328:
5327:
5323:
5321:
5320:
5316:
5314:
5312:
5311:The Histories
5308:
5306:
5305:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5278:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5265:
5262:
5255:
5251:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5179:
5177:
5171:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5113:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5089:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5073:
5072:
5068:
5067:
5066:
5063:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5053:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5042:
5041:
5039:
5035:
5034:
5030:
5028:
5027:
5026:Marumaru Atua
5023:
5021:
5020:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
5001:
4997:
4995:
4994:
4990:
4988:
4987:
4986:Samudra Raksa
4983:
4981:
4980:
4976:
4974:
4973:
4972:Te Au o Tonga
4969:
4967:
4966:
4962:
4960:
4959:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4946:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4935:
4934:
4930:
4929:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4916:
4910:
4907:
4906:
4904:
4900:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4878:
4876:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4856:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4832:Blackfriars I
4830:
4828:
4827:Arles Rhône 3
4825:
4823:
4822:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4786:
4785:
4781:
4779:
4778:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4730:
4727:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4654:
4648:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4631:Thalassocracy
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4616:Shell middens
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4571:
4569:
4567:
4566:Naval warfare
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4518:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4446:Lionel Casson
4444:
4442:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4432:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4414:
4410:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4354:
4347:
4343:
4322:
4319:
4318:
4317:
4314:
4310:
4307:
4306:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4289:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4277:Incense trade
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4222:
4216:
4212:
4187:
4184:
4183:
4182:
4181:South America
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4160:
4157:
4156:
4154:
4150:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4129:Sailing ships
4127:
4125:
4124:Oared vessels
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4106:
4103:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4046:Cape Hermaeum
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3960:
3956:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3927:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3857:Migration and
3854:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3760:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3678:
3677:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3665:
3664:Ancient Egypt
3662:
3661:
3659:
3657:Civilizations
3655:
3649:
3646:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3604:
3599:
3595:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3303:
3299:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3262:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3201:
3197:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3134:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3032:Clinker built
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3017:Boat building
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2766:Navis lusoria
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2665:
2660:
2658:
2653:
2651:
2646:
2645:
2642:
2630:
2629:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2577:Fishing banks
2575:
2573:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2563:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2366:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2328:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2251:
2247:
2240:
2235:
2233:
2228:
2226:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2205:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2152:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2063:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1931:Perahu payang
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1756:Galway hooker
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1666:Cape Islander
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1549:Fishing fleet
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1539:Factory ships
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1507:
1502:
1500:
1495:
1493:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1478:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1412:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1385:
1384:
1376:
1369:
1365:
1359:
1352:
1348:
1345:
1339:
1332:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1289:
1282:
1278:
1272:
1265:
1259:
1252:
1248:
1242:
1234:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1211:
1204:
1203:Lake Titicaca
1200:
1195:
1193:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1143:
1138:
1131:
1126:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1013:: 1791–1792.
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
993:
987:
983:
979:
978:
971:
963:
962:
957:
950:
943:
939:
936:
930:
926:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
846:
842:
840:
831:
826:
819:
814:
810:
806:
802:
799:Model of the
795:
790:
783:
778:
774:
770:
763:
758:
754:
747:
742:
741:
732:
728:
725:
724:
719:
716:
712:
708:
704:
702:
699:
696:
693:
689:
685:
681:
680:Eridu Genesis
677:
673:
670:
666:
662:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
638:North America
635:
632:
631:
625:
623:
622:Easter Island
611:
606:
599:
594:
591:
587:
581:
576:
572:
571:Lake Titicaca
568:
564:
558:
553:
549:
542:
537:
536:
535:
532:
528:
523:
521:
517:
516:
511:
506:
504:
503:Lake Titicaca
500:
496:
492:
487:
485:
481:
477:
476:Lake Titicaca
473:
469:
466:
465:pre-Columbian
462:
461:Easter Island
458:
457:Lake Titicaca
454:
453:South America
450:
442:
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
389:
383:
381:
377:
373:
372:Lake Titicaca
369:
368:
362:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
322:
317:
313:
308:
306:
297:
288:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
238:
233:
229:
225:
220:
218:
210:
205:
201:
199:
195:
194:Wadi Hammamat
190:
188:
184:
180:
175:
159:
152:
148:
139:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
116:Easter Island
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
84:
82:
78:
74:
73:planked boats
70:
66:
62:
58:
57:dugout canoes
55:, along with
54:
50:
44:
40:
36:
32:
19:
5362:
5353:
5346:
5339:
5332:
5324:
5319:On the Ocean
5317:
5310:
5302:
5299:Literature:
5087:
5069:
5050:
5043:
5033:Aotearoa One
5031:
5024:
5017:
5010:
4998:
4991:
4984:
4977:
4970:
4963:
4956:
4943:
4939:
4931:
4918:Experimental
4886:Museum ships
4853:
4846:
4819:
4791:Phoenician:
4782:
4777:Leontophoros
4775:
4739:Butuan boats
4734:Pontian boat
4672:Dufuna canoe
4611:Shipbuilding
4522:and theories
4492:Boris Rankov
4286:
4219:Economy and
4119:Incendiaries
3966:
3753:Indus Valley
3721:Tarumanagara
3648:Ubaid period
3566:Wadi al-Jarf
3481:Ostia Antica
3085:Fore-and-aft
3052:Shipbuilding
3027:Carvel built
3009:Construction
2967:Steering oar
2848:Sailing ship
2842:
2771:Obelisk ship
2729:Dugout canoe
2626:
2614:
2493:Spearfishing
2282:Fish farming
2155:Recreational
2103:Oyster boats
1955:
1761:Herring buss
1671:Chasse-marée
1409:
1388:. Retrieved
1382:
1375:
1358:
1350:
1346:
1338:
1329:
1323:
1314:
1308:
1300:
1296:
1288:
1271:
1263:
1258:
1246:
1241:
1217:
1210:
1158:
1156:Ryne, Linn.
1152:
1147:Pages 15-16.
1137:
1125:
1096:
1091:Theophrastus
1085:
1074:
1038:. Retrieved
1006:
1002:
992:
976:
970:
959:
949:
941:
937:
929:
870:Balsa (ship)
836:
800:
771:ferry, near
721:
619:
590:totora reeds
524:
519:
513:
507:
488:
447:
421:
410:Persian Gulf
405:
394:Tigris River
386:
384:
365:
363:
358:
354:
325:named after
319:
309:
302:
262:
235:
232:Theophrastus
221:
214:
191:
171:
85:
52:
48:
47:
5326:Argonautica
5313:(Herodotus)
5276:Flood myths
5173:Museums and
5117:conferences
5082:Vital Alsar
4920:archaeology
4729:Austronesia
4722:Hjortspring
4717:Rochelongue
4667:Pesse canoe
4621:Ship burial
4606:Sea Peoples
4539:Lighthouses
4534:Grave goods
4482:George Bass
4262:Spice trade
3859:exploration
3681:Philippines
3676:Austronesia
3669:Old Kingdom
3546:Trincomalee
3496:Prosphorion
3441:Myos Hormos
3285:Micronesian
3276:By region:
3248:Lighthouses
3056:By region:
2821:Quinquereme
2746:Kunlun ship
2739:Penteconter
2724:Dragon boat
2478:Fishing net
2450:Fly fishing
2312:Overfishing
2267:Aquaculture
2252:topic areas
1593:Traditional
1330:Morro Creek
1185:. Mincetur.
890:Kitín Muñoz
753:Smithsonian
650:Coast Miwok
565:harvesting
398:Mesopotamia
341:reeds from
285:Isaiah 18:2
267:, when the
246:bas-reliefs
174:petroglyphs
151:Petroglyphs
120:New Zealand
92:petroglyphs
5399:Reed boats
5393:Categories
5335:(Polybius)
4979:Hawaiʻiloa
4861:Nemi ships
4746:Black Sea
4692:Khufu ship
4653:and relics
4551:Marine art
4544:Alexandria
4451:Fik Meijer
4434:Historians
4321:Indo-Roman
4134:Greek navy
4036:Salamis II
4026:Hellespont
3986:Artemisium
3976:Nile Delta
3939:Achaemenid
3832:Achaemenid
3701:Langkasuka
3696:Micronesia
3614:Prehistory
3541:Sounagoura
3369:Chittagong
3344:Barbarikon
3323:Alexandria
3265:Pilot boat
3215:Navigation
3047:Sewn-plank
3042:Lashed-lug
2920:Figurehead
2893:Components
2862:Propulsion
2816:Quadrireme
2797:Polyremes
2776:Outriggers
2572:Fish ponds
2473:Fishfinder
2460:Techniques
2422:Recreation
2402:Processing
2382:By country
2094:Swampscott
2084:Gloucester
2041:Well smack
1936:Peter boat
1741:Frejgatina
1554:Longliners
1521:Commercial
1401:References
1390:2009-12-10
1040:2008-05-05
875:Bipod mast
715:Fort Boise
512:construct
273:baby Moses
219:, Kuwait.
179:Azerbaijan
59:and other
49:Reed boats
18:Reed boats
5348:Geography
5286:Gilgamesh
5175:memorials
5099:Viracocha
5012:Faʻafaite
4965:Sarimanok
4871:Yassi Ada
4784:Syracusia
4707:Canaanite
4682:Moor Sand
4152:By region
4114:Grappling
4086:Naulochus
4076:Myonessus
4031:Echinades
4016:Arginusae
4011:Cynossema
3996:Naupactus
3991:Eurymedon
3825:Classical
3800:Phoenicia
3795:Mycenaean
3758:Tamilakam
3741:Polynesia
3731:Srivijaya
3526:Satingpra
3486:Palembang
3470:Cattigara
3412:(Kadaram)
3395:Jambukola
3389:Guangzhou
3330:(Podouke)
3328:Arikamedu
3290:Polynesia
3223:Celestial
3136:Armaments
3122:Spritsail
3080:Crab claw
3022:Careening
2989:Sternpost
2843:Reed boat
2786:Catamaran
2761:Multihull
2565:Locations
2468:Fish trap
2392:Marketing
2349:Fisherman
2259:Fisheries
2246:Fisheries
2163:Bass boat
2135:Schooners
2125:Log canoe
1981:Shad boat
1956:Reed boat
1951:Pump boat
1906:Panineman
1831:Lepa-lepa
1766:Ipanitika
1751:Gableboat
1726:Fembøring
1606:Armadahan
1145:Chapter 1
1132:xxi. 390.
1093:(1916) .
915:Xisuthros
845:Lake Tana
709:In 1836,
684:Xisuthrus
654:Bay Miwok
343:Lake Tana
331:Lake Chad
248:from the
181:. In the
118:and also
39:Huanchaco
5364:Tākitimu
5267:Legend:
5225:Roskilde
5104:Tangaroa
5045:Olympias
5019:Gaualofa
4958:Hōkūleʻa
4933:Kon-Tiki
4766:Ashkelon
4702:Uluburun
4661:Earliest
4427:Scholars
4309:shipping
4109:Boarding
4021:Mytilene
4006:Syracuse
3971:Alashiya
3934:Egyptian
3918:Military
3909:Timeline
3887:Sardinia
3810:Carthage
3726:Kalingga
3686:Sa Huỳnh
3621:Timeline
3571:Zanzibar
3521:Sarapion
3516:Rhacotis
3446:Martaban
3391:(Canton)
3384:Godavaya
3379:Giao Chỉ
3349:Barygaza
3339:Avalites
3260:Piloting
3148:Catapult
3143:Ballista
3117:Mast-aft
2930:Planking
2869:Paddling
2826:Hexareme
2791:Trimaran
2756:Longship
2704:Balangay
2628:Category
2600:Glossary
2503:Trolling
2498:Trawling
2407:Products
2369:Industry
2204:Category
2145:Skipjack
2120:Deadrise
2115:Buy-boat
2079:Cape Ann
2026:Voadeira
1996:Sneakbox
1986:Sixareen
1966:Salambaw
1921:Patorani
1896:Paduwang
1876:Nordland
1856:Mackinaw
1836:Lis-alis
1771:Jongkong
1631:Basnigan
1569:Trawlers
1534:Drifters
1436:Gobustan
1201:Online:
1035:36178755
1027:12052936
1009:(5574).
956:"Mōkihi"
853:See also
809:Tenerife
706:prayers.
688:Berossus
665:Ethiopia
531:andesite
527:Tiwanaku
428:and the
418:Djibouti
380:Barbados
347:Ethiopia
312:Atlantic
128:Ethiopia
79:, small
5304:Odyssey
5281:Genesis
5078:Others
4877:Lists:
4866:Marausa
4816:Roman:
4806:Punic:
4771:Kyrenia
4762:Greek:
4758:Marsala
4751:Sinop D
4626:Tacking
4360:History
4247:Meluhha
4237:Fishing
4232:Whaling
4139:Ramming
4061:Aegates
4056:Drepana
4051:Ecnomus
3981:Salamis
3969:
3959:Battles
3837:Nabatea
3820:Archaic
3790:Nuragic
3780:Somalia
3631:Oceania
3626:Britain
3603:History
3536:Socotra
3506:Qandala
3491:Piraeus
3461:Muziris
3431:Madurai
3426:Manthai
3364:Canopus
3334:Arsinoe
3306:harbors
3255:History
3243:Coastal
3173:Sambuca
3158:Dolphin
3072:Rigging
2884:Poling
2874:Sailing
2811:Trireme
2751:Liburna
2714:Coracle
2684:Vessels
2616:Outline
2430:Angling
2412:Seafood
2397:Markets
2336:Fishing
2250:fishing
2140:Sharpie
1946:Poveiro
1941:Pirogue
1886:Orembai
1776:Jangada
1731:Ferilla
1721:Felucca
1716:Falkuša
1696:Currach
1686:Coracle
1661:Camakau
1646:Bokkura
1574:Whalers
1564:Seiners
1130:Odyssey
1073:(ed.).
1003:Science
839:tankwas
803:at the
769:coracle
738:Gallery
731:coracle
692:Armenia
678:of the
658:Chumash
484:Bolivia
426:Red Sea
414:Red Sea
376:Bolivia
351:Morocco
339:papyrus
333:in the
269:Pharaoh
254:cordage
234:in his
228:Cyperus
224:papyrus
209:papyrus
142:History
112:Bolivia
98:is the
5355:Aeneid
5071:Viking
5052:Regina
4821:Alkedo
4677:Abydos
4651:Wrecks
4520:Topics
4350:Piracy
4304:Greece
4164:Odisha
4096:Actium
4091:Mycale
3926:Navies
3815:Greece
3805:Olmecs
3773:Pandya
3748:Minoan
3711:Champa
3691:Lapita
3636:Remote
3556:Tyndis
3511:Quilon
3456:Muscat
3421:Lothal
3416:Korkai
3400:Jeddah
3374:Essina
3318:Adulis
3228:Charts
3163:Harpax
3153:Corvus
3127:Square
3095:Settee
3090:Lateen
2999:Tiller
2994:Strake
2962:Rudder
2952:Paddle
2900:Anchor
2879:Towing
2801:Bireme
2734:Galley
2709:Bangka
2556:Sinker
2513:Tackle
2168:Farley
2110:Bugeye
2066:Dories
2046:Tipnol
2011:Tataya
2006:Tatara
1971:Sampan
1961:Sandeq
1926:Pelang
1911:Paopao
1901:Pajala
1881:Ontang
1861:Mayang
1846:Lugger
1821:Lakana
1816:Kulibo
1811:Korkor
1791:Kajjik
1786:Junkun
1781:Jukung
1711:Dugout
1706:Dogger
1656:Caïque
1636:Bawley
1626:Bangka
1467:Ohlone
1229:
1180:"Puno"
1164:Norway
1142:Exodus
1117:685104
1115:
1105:
1033:
1025:
984:
801:Tigris
723:Abora3
646:Ohlone
567:totora
520:Tigris
449:Totora
422:Tigris
406:Tigris
388:Tigris
281:Isaiah
242:skiffs
88:Kuwait
35:Totora
5291:Greek
5094:Abora
5088:Ivlia
5000:Saina
4944:Ra II
4902:Sites
4687:Dokos
4299:Egypt
4221:trade
4186:Rafts
4171:Japan
4159:India
4071:Chios
4041:Mylae
4001:Olpae
3949:Roman
3944:Greek
3842:Aksum
3768:Chera
3763:Chola
3736:Sunda
3716:Kutai
3706:Kedah
3551:Tulum
3531:Sidon
3476:Opone
3466:Óc Eo
3436:Malao
3410:Kedah
3354:Basra
3302:Ports
3280:Inuit
3100:Tanja
3060:Egypt
2910:Cabin
2853:Tomol
2696:Types
2605:Index
2546:Lures
2130:Pungy
2074:Banks
2021:Vinta
2001:Takia
1991:Smack
1976:Sgoth
1916:Paraw
1891:Owong
1871:Nobby
1851:Luzzu
1841:Londe
1806:Kolae
1801:Kakap
1736:Fifie
1701:Dhoni
1691:Couta
1681:Coble
1676:Chhot
1641:Bigiw
1616:Bagan
1611:Awang
1477:Modoc
1183:(PDF)
1069:. In
1031:S2CID
922:Notes
773:Hampi
729:Some
669:Corfu
515:Ra II
495:Incas
472:balsa
367:Ra II
337:with
265:Bible
258:sails
132:Corfu
124:Māori
104:Moses
77:rafts
65:boats
61:rafts
53:rafts
5220:Oslo
4942:and
4848:Isis
4795:Gozo
4316:Rome
4294:Maya
4176:Rome
4081:Nile
3847:Rome
3785:Maya
3641:Near
3561:Tyre
3313:Aden
3112:Junk
2984:Stem
2972:Sail
2957:Rope
2942:Mast
2937:Keel
2925:Hull
2915:Deck
2838:Raft
2719:Dhow
2541:Line
2536:Hook
2526:Bait
2248:and
2056:Yoal
2051:Yawl
2036:Waka
2016:Va'a
1826:Lepa
1796:Kaep
1621:Bago
1303:(2).
1227:ISBN
1113:OCLC
1103:ISBN
1023:PMID
1011:AAAS
982:ISBN
944:(3).
910:Tule
652:and
634:Tule
563:Uros
518:and
491:Uros
489:The
482:and
480:Peru
256:and
198:Qift
110:and
108:Peru
51:and
43:Peru
4257:Tin
3304:and
3168:Ram
2947:Oar
2905:Bow
2551:Rod
1162:at
1015:doi
1007:296
843:on
586:Uro
569:on
345:in
196:in
5395::
4940:Ra
4909:H3
4663::
2031:Wa
1475:,
1465:,
1351:82
1349:,
1301:20
1299:,
1221:.
1191:^
1171:^
1111:.
1049:^
1029:.
1021:.
1005:.
1001:.
958:.
942:16
940:,
807:,
648:,
546:A
432:.
420:,
382:.
359:Ra
355:Ra
327:Ra
321:Ra
287:.
217:H3
163:c.
41:,
3472:)
3468:(
2663:e
2656:t
2649:v
2238:e
2231:t
2224:v
1505:e
1498:t
1491:v
1393:.
1370:.
1283:.
1235:.
1166:.
1119:.
1043:.
1017::
964:.
841:)
837:(
811:.
717:.
694:.
671:.
390:,
323:,
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
