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223:
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253:
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193:
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directionality for the city expansion. While in the 50s the major emphasis was placed on the reconstruction of
Pyongyang from its ruins as carefully a socialist city in strict line with the masterplan, the 60s and 70s saw new wave of development which included expansion of the central boulevards, construction of high-density apartment buildings along the central boulevards, grandiose civic and cultural buildings and monumental statues and squares. This tendency included also the inclusion of traditional
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1355:, during which it was briefly occupied by South Korean forces from 19 October to 6 December 1950. The city saw many refugees evacuate when advancing Chinese forces pushed southward towards Pyongyang. UN forces oversaw the evacuation of refugees as they retreated from Pyongyang in December 1950. In 1952, it was the target of the largest aerial raid of the entire war, involving 1,400 UN aircraft.
363:
333:
2914:. The city center was planned as the main administrative district with main landscape structures constructed in between districts and are used as buffer zones so that they cannot expand freely. The city center was planned with wide avenues and streets and monumental structures and forms the central administrative district where many government and public buildings are located including the
1298:
2378:. The supreme standing state organ is the Pyongyang People's Committee, responsible for everyday events in support of the city. This includes following local Party guidance as channeled through the Pyongyang Party Committee, the distribution of resources prioritised to Pyongyang, and providing support to KWP and internal security agency personnel and families.
1475:
were demolished in 2018–2019 for the construction of new apartment buildings. Also in 2018 the Youth Park Open-Air
Theatre in Sungri Street, used to host political rallies, was rebuilt. In 2021–2022 a major housing project was executed along Songhwa Street in southeast part of the city Hwasong Street
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is the country's first private university where most of the lecturers are
American and courses are carried out in English. A science and technology hall is under construction on Ssuk Islet. Its stated purpose is to contribute to the "informatization of educational resources" by centralizing teaching
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taking place from June until
September; these are also the hottest months, with average temperatures of 21 to 25 °C (70 to 77 °F), and daytime highs often above 30 °C (86 °F). Although largely transitional seasons, spring and autumn experience more pleasant weather, with average
2941:
The 1953 masterplan set the basic layout from which the city's development was derived in the next decades with a unit district system which mixes residential and industrial zoning. Those districts are spread around the central administrative district and together with it they form the key axis of
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in winter, making conditions very cold; the low temperature is usually below freezing between
November and early March, although the average daytime high is at least a few degrees above freezing in every month except January. The winter is generally much drier than summer, with snow falling for 37
1417:
a number of residential projects were constructed. In 2012, Changjon Street, a residential project with 2,784 units, was inaugurated in the heart of
Pyongyang. 2013 and 2014 residential projects dedicated to scientists were completed in Unha Scientists Street and Wisong Scientists Street with more
1382:
designed the "Pyongyang City
Reconstruction and Construction Comprehensive Plan" in 1951, and it was officially adopted in 1953. The transformation into a modern, propaganda-designed city featuring Stalin-style architecture with a Korean-style arrangement (and other modernist architecture that was
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in the city. Cars are a symbol of status in the country due to their scarcity as a result of restrictions on import because of international sanctions and domestic regulations. Some roads are also reported to be in poor condition. However, by 2018, Pyongyang had begun to experience traffic jams.
3046:
described
Changjon Street as "pitiful". Other housing complexes are being upgraded as well, but most are still poorly insulated, and lacking elevators and central heating. An urban renewal program continued under Kim Jong Un's leadership, with the old apartments of the 1970s and '80s replaced by
3796:, North Korea's oldest university, was established in 1946. It has 21 faculties, 4 research institutes, and 10 other university units. These include the primary medical education and health personnel training unit, the medical college; a physics faculty which covers a range of studies including
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for some buildings. While the development generally followed the 1953 master plan, it diverted from it in some aspects, such as the construction of high-rises along the central avenues, a step conflicted with the 1953 plan which called for more even distribution of the residential construction
945:
The name
Pyongyang is borrowed from Korean "평양" (literally "flat land"), from McCune–Reischauer (MR) romanisation P'yŏngyang, a Sino-Korean word from 平壤. It indicates the geographical feature of the location to have a smooth terrain. In native Korean, the city was called "Buruna (부루나)" or less
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The streets are laid out in a north–south, east–west grid, giving the city an orderly appearance. North Korean designers applied the
Swedish experience of self-sufficient urban neighbourhoods throughout the entire country, and Pyongyang is no exception. Its inhabitants are mostly divided into
3459:(abundant in the Taedong River) along with black peppercorns and salt. Traditionally, it has been served to guests visiting Pyongyang. Therefore, there is a common saying, "How good was the trout soup?", which is used to greet people returning from Pyongyang. Another local specialty,
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flows southwestward through the city toward the Korea Bay. The Pyongyang plain, where the city is situated, is one of the two large plains on the Western coast of the Korean peninsula, the other being the Chaeryong plain. Both have an area of approximately 500 square kilometers.
1447:. Kim Jong Un ordered that the residential district be renamed "Kyongru-dong" meaning "beautiful bead terrace". From the 50s to the 70s the area was the location of the residence of Kim Il Sung and was known as "Mansion No. 5". Other recent public building projects include the
3667:
A rail journey to Beijing takes about 25 hours and 25 minutes (K27 from Beijing/K28 from Pyongyang, on Mondays, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays); a journey to Dandong takes about 6 hours (daily); a journey to Moscow takes six days. The city also connects to the
1366:. "On the way of victory... fireworks which streamed high into the night sky of the capital in a gun salute briefly illuminated the construction plan of the city which would rise soon with a new look". After the war, the city was quickly rebuilt with assistance from the
2993:, a clinic, a library and others. Many residents occupy high-rise apartment buildings. One of Kim Il Sung's priorities while designing Pyongyang was to limit the population. Authorities maintain a restrictive regime of movement into the city, making it atypical of
1258:
began to grow after the country opened itself up to foreigners in the 16th century. Pyongyang became the base of Christian expansion in Korea. By 1880 it had more than 100 churches and more Protestant missionaries than any other Asian city, and was called "the
2955:. The 2010s and 2020s saw renewed efforts in urbanization and increasing density with the reconstruction of streets and avenues located further from the center and transformation of former rural parts of the city into high density residential districts.
1559:
The transition from the cold, dry winter to the warm, wet summer occurs rather quickly between April and early May, and there is a similarly abrupt return to winter conditions in late October and November. Summers are generally hot and humid, with the
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Pyongyang is the main transport hub of the country: it has a network of roads, railways and air routes which link it to both foreign and domestic destinations. It is the starting point of inter-regional highways reaching Nampo, Wonsan and Kaesong.
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It's hard to say how many covert Christians the North has; estimates range from the low tens of thousands to 100,000. Christianity came to the peninsula in the late 19th century. Pyongyang, in fact, was once known as the 'Jerusalem of the
3041:
Pyongyang has a rapidly evolving skyline, dominated by high-rise apartment buildings. A construction boom began with the Changjon Street Apartment Complex, which was completed in 2012. Construction of the complex began after late leader
5227:
By the early 1940s Pyongyang was by far the most Protestant of all major cities of Korea, with some 25–30% of its adult population being church-going Christians. In missionary circles this earned the city the nickname "Jerusalem of the
3554:, as well as good land and water transport systems, it was the first industrial city to emerge in North Korea after the Korean War. Light and heavy industries are both present and have developed in parallel. Heavy manufactures include
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1442:
in Sadong District (2022), in Taephyong area in Mangyongdae district, and in the Pothong Riverside Terraced Residential District located at the city center next to the Pothong River on land previously used by the headquarters of the
2878:
After being destroyed during the Korean War, Pyongyang was entirely rebuilt according to Kim Il Sung's vision, which was to create a capital that would boost morale in the post-war years. The result was a city with wide, tree-lined
1467:, of which construction started in 2020. Additional re-development projects occurred in the area around the Arch of Triumph where the Pyongyang People's Hospital no. 1 was demolished. Apartment blocks in the area of Inhŭng-dong, in
3585:. The first two power stations have a maximum generating capacity of 300 megawatts (MW), while the 10 dams to be built under second phase are expected to generate about 120 MW. In addition, the city has several existing or planned
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3000:
Structures in Pyongyang are divided into three major architectural categories: monuments, buildings with traditional Korean motifs and high-rises. Some of North Korea's most recognisable landmarks are monuments, like the
3812:), revolutionary museum, nature museum, libraries, a gym, indoor swimming pool and educator apartment houses. Its four main buildings were completed in 1965 (Building 1), 1972 (Building 2), and 2017 (Buildings 3 and 4).
11545:
4169:
1374:. The plans for the modern city of Pyongyang were first displayed for public viewing in a theatre building. Kim Jung-hee, one of the founding members of the Korean Architects Alliance, who had studied architecture in
2340:, has 130,000 employees working in 12 bureaus. These oversee activities including: police services, security of party officials, classified documents, census, civil registrations, large-scale public construction,
8369:
950:, was the pronunciation of the Chinese characters of "Pyongyang". "Buru (부루)" means "field" whereas "na (나)" means "land", therefore the meaning of Pyongyang in native Korean would be "Land of the field".
1398:
was held in Pyongyang in 1994. Then on 19 July, it concluded with a cortege procession when his corpse moved through the streets with a hearse as people cried out in hysteria while watching the funeral.
7024:
925:
Pyongyang is the political, industrial and transport center of North Korea. It is estimated that 99% of those living in Pyongyang are members, candidate members, or dependents of members of the ruling
4653:
1362:
wrote: "While streets were in flames, an exhibition showing the general plan of restoration of Pyongyang was held at the Moranbong Underground Theater", the air raid shelter of the government under
1116:, mention a much later "Joseon". The connection between the two therefore may have been asserted by North Korea for the use of propaganda. Nevertheless, Pyongyang became a major city in old Joseon.
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markets. Hwanggumbol Shops are specifically designed to control North Korea's expanding markets by attracting consumers and guaranteeing the circulation of money in government-operated stores.
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7357:
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city during winter snowfall, although edifices of traditional Korean design somewhat soften this perception. In summer, it is notable for its rivers, willow trees, flowers and parkland.
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ideology. It was completed in 1982 and contains 25,550 granite blocks, one for each day of Kim Il Sung's life up to that point. The most prominent building on Pyongyang's skyline is
8362:
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3562:, footwear and food, among others. Special emphasis is put on the production and supply of fresh produce and subsidiary crops in farms on the city's outskirts. Other crops include
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and supply the city through direct transmission lines. A second phase of the power expansion project was launched in January 2013, consisting of a series of small dams along the
7395:
6138:
1347:. Pyongyang became the de facto capital of North Korea upon its establishment in 1948. At the time, the Pyongyang government aimed to recapture Korea's official capital, Seoul.
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3577:
Until the late 2010s Pyongyang still experienced frequent shortages of electricity. To solve this problem, two power stations – Huichon Power Stations 1 and 2 – were built in
11367:
3877:
Medical centers include the Red Cross Hospital, the First People's Hospital which is located near Moran Hill and was the first hospital to be built in North Korea after the
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5133:
5107:
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high temperatures ranging from 20 to 26 °C (68 to 79 °F) in May and 22 to 27 °C (72 to 81 °F) in September, coupled with relatively clear, sunny skies.
8834:
8355:
4065:
3613:, Pyongyang Department Store No. 2, Kwangbok Department Store, Ragwon Department Store, Pyongyang Station Department Store, and the Pyongyang Children's Department Store.
7837:
6939:
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10340:
6198:
3808:; an atomic energy institute and the largest law firm in the country (Ryongnamsan Law Office). Kim Il Sung University also has its own publishing house, sports club (
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4182:
These include: Heijō-fu, Heizyō, Heizyō Hu, Hpyeng-yang, P-hjöng-jang, Phyeng-yang, Phyong-yang, Pienyang, P'ing-jang, Pingrang, Pingyang, Pyengyang, and Pieng-tang.
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6108:
5751:
1495:
On April 2024 the second stage of construction in the Hwasong area was completed in Rimhung Street with 10,000 apartments was marked with an extravagant ceremony.
3713:
are used mainly by commuters as a primary means of urban transportation. Cycle lanes were introduced on main thoroughfares in July 2015. There are relatively few
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In 2018, there were many high-quality restaurants in Pyongyang with Korean and international food, and imported alcoholic beverages. Famous restaurants include
7030:
7867:
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6905:
6342:
1274:, which led to the destruction and depopulation of much of the city. It was the provincial capital of South Pyeongan Province beginning in 1896. During the
5665:
3558:, industrial ceramics, munitions and weapons, but mechanical engineering remains the core industry. Light industries in Pyongyang and its vicinity include
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throughout the city in several multi-cores. The 90s saw a relative slowdown in the development of the urban structure due to the deep economic crisis and
1358:
Already during the war, plans were made to reconstruct the city. On 27 July 1953 – the day the armistice between North Korea and South Korea was signed –
1319:
and the sensationalized media reports about it which appeared in Imperial Japanese and Korean newspapers. By 1938, Pyongyang had a population of 235,000.
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4296:
2318:
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430:
8758:
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1402:
In 2001, North Korean authorities began a long-term modernisation programme. The Ministry of Capital City Construction Development was included in the
1057:
In 1955, archaeologists excavated evidence of prehistoric dwellings in a large ancient village in the Pyongyang area, called Kŭmtan-ni, dating to the
11360:
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7132:
6580:
1340:
3589:. These include Pyongyang TPS with a capacity of 500 MW, East Pyongyang TPS with a capacity of 50 MW, and Kangdong TPS which is under construction.
388:
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7243:
7157:
6057:
3191:
7102:
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3489:. Foreign foods like hamburgers, fries, pizza, and coffee are easily found. There is an active nightlife with late-night restaurants and karaoke.
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in 1919 and severe anti-Japanese socialist movement in 1920s due to economic exploitation. It was called Heijō (with the same Chinese characters
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6250:
6026:
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5811:
5299:
3840:
2859:
1463:, both completed in 2015, the Samjiyon Orchestra Theater, which was fitted out of the domed Korean People's Army Circus built in 1964, and the
1158:
in the center and its capital established as "Joseon" (朝鮮縣, 조선현) at the location of Pyongyang. Several archaeological findings from the later,
594:
8128:
7681:
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5773:
5374:
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11375:
11170:
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until peace arrangements were made between Korea and Qing China. While the invasions made Koreans suspicious of foreigners, the influence of
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Major government and other public offices are located in Pyongyang, which is constitutionally designated as the country's capital. The
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Japan and Korea compiled and drawn in the Cartographic Section of the National Geographic Society for The National Geographic Magazine
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launched a regular service between Beijing and Pyongyang, although Air China's flights are often canceled due to lack of passengers.
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2337:
1239:
2360:, whose 30,000 personnel manage intelligence, political prison systems, military industrial security and entry and exit management.
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The city also has Hwanggumbol Shop, a chain of state-owned convenience stores supplying goods at prices cheaper than those in the
3574:. Pyongyang aims to achieve self-sufficiency in meat production. High-density facilities raise pigs, chicken and other livestock.
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Pyongyang is in the west-central part of North Korea; the city lies on a flat plain about 50 kilometres (31 mi) east of the
1208:
7603:
3897:, Taesongsan General Hospital, Kim Man-yoo Hospital, Staff Treatment Center and Okryu Children's Hospital. A new hospital named
11130:
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until 1946, and Pyongyang cuisine shares the general culinary tradition of the Pyongan province. The most famous local food is
2958:
1395:
1162:(20–220 AD) period in the Pyeongyang area seems to suggest that Han forces later launched brief incursions around these parts.
1013:
5210:
3051:, as well as renovations of older buildings. In 2018, the city was described as unrecognizable compared to five years before.
1181:), Pyeongyang remained an important commercial and cultural outpost after the Lelang Commandery was destroyed by an expanding
222:
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3861:(IAEA) in 1983 and funded by the IAEA, the United States and the North Korean government. The cyclotron was ordered from the
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1044:"Kim Il Sung City" instead and grant Pyongyang the moniker "Kim Jong Il City". In the end, neither proposal was implemented.
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8152:
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5842:
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5519:
3463:(literally "warm rice of Pyongyang") comprises freshly cooked rice topped with sliced mushrooms, chicken, and a couple of
993:). There are several variants. During the early 20th century, Pyongyang came to be known among missionaries as being the "
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as well as various monuments and memorials, which together form an important axis of symbolic places which promotes the
325:
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5181:
5001:
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1503:
1312:
355:
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5087:) is read in Chinese as Chaoxian minzhu zhuyi renmin gonghe guo, and its capital, Pyeonyang, is pronounced Pingrang
3271:
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in 1985 and constructed between 1987 and 1990. It is used for student training, production of medical isotopes for
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2923:
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1544:
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10098:
9621:
9611:
9341:
9139:
8460:
7581:
5835:"Pyongyang's Construction Boom: Is North Korea Beating Sanctions? - 38 North: Informed Analysis of North Korea"
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was launched, on the former territory of the Pyongyang Vegetable Science Institute. In addition, a complex of
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73:
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9606:
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1439:
1438:. The second decade of the 2000s saw the construction of residential projects in Songhwa Street near the
1388:
853:(DPRK), commonly known as North Korea, where it is sometimes labeled as the "Capital of the Revolution" (
198:
8109:
7767:
7427:
7273:
7247:
7161:
11146:
10030:
9808:
9669:
9418:
9367:
9145:
8907:
8342:
8331:
8252:
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46:
17:
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Pyongyang is also the seat of all major North Korean security institutions. The largest of them, the
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930:
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8943:
8803:
8447:
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7659:
5744:"Pyongyang Development Projects off to a Strong Start - 38 North: Informed Analysis of North Korea"
5540:
Memorandum (Institute of Pacific Relations, American Council), Vol. 2, No. 5 (16 Mar 1933), pp. 1–3
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5050:
3319:
3151:
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1336:
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Pyongyang is one of the oldest cities in Korea. It was the capital of two ancient Korean kingdoms,
890:
5605:
Schinz, Alfred; Eckart, Dege (1990). "Pyongyang-Ancient and Modern – the Capital of North Korea".
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9886:
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2367:, as they are in the national level. The city is managed by the Pyongyang Party Committee of the
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Source 2: Pogodaiklimat.ru (extremes), Deutscher Wetterdienst (sun, 1961–1990) and Weather Atlas
1419:
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1251:
1189:
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1124:
214:
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materials, compulsory literature and experimental data for state-level use in a digital format.
3542:
Pyongyang is North Korea's industrial center. Thanks to the abundance of natural resources like
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in the world terms of floor count, the tallest unoccupied building in the world, and one of the
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district in northern Pyongyang with high-rises. In 2023 phase two of construction of housing in
192:
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9649:
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3263:
2845:
2326:
2302:
1427:
1403:
1371:
1197:
1128:
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990:
244:
8264:), a comprehensive mapping of North Korea, including all of the locations mentioned above, on
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7158:"Ten Power Plants on Chongchon River under Construction to Increase Power Supply to Pyongyang"
3065:
11207:
10920:
9793:
9768:
9679:
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8261:
5897:"Major demolition underway in central Pyongyang's Moranbong district: imagery | NK News"
5290:"Pyongyang was to become 'Kim Il Sung City'; The followers of Kim Jong Il suggested the idea"
4483:
4221:
3706:
3586:
3447:
3175:
2527:
1551:), featuring warm to hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters. Cold, dry winds can blow from
788:
132:
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5774:"Kim Jong Un visits construction site for new luxury apartments in Pyongyang | NK News"
5171:
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867:. According to the 2008 population census, it has a population of 3,255,288. Pyongyang is a
10831:
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9591:
9493:
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6638:"A brief urban history of Pyongyang, North Korea—and how it might develop under capitalism"
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3505:
3456:
3381:
3337:
2985:). These units all have similar sets of amenities including a food store, a barber shop, a
1507:
1348:
1343:. A People's Committee was already established there, led by veteran Christian nationalist
1279:
1062:
678:
2545:
2491:
122:
102:
8:
11504:
11202:
11138:
10914:
10667:
10359:
10237:
10050:
10002:
9929:
9891:
9871:
9843:
9712:
9707:
9463:
9113:
8993:
8912:
8844:
8309:
8029:. Vol. VI (9th ed.). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. 1878. pp. 390–394.
6721:
5343:
Empires of the Silk Road: A History of Central Eurasia from the Bronze Age to the Present
3878:
3797:
3746:
3139:
2948:
2943:
1540:
1316:
4623:
208:
11535:
11235:
11018:
10078:
10012:
9906:
9901:
9697:
9639:
9634:
9557:
9362:
9173:
9081:
8956:
8589:
8480:
8415:
8096:
7823:
7555:
5622:
5038:
4038:
3890:
3815:
3429:
3167:
3156:
2935:
1561:
1092:
Historians deny this claim because earlier Chinese historiographical works such as the
717:
238:
35:
8270:
8079:
Em, Pavel P.; et al. (Spring 2021). "City Profile of Pyongyang 3.0: Inside Out".
8035:
7358:"North Korean Press Bus Takes Wrong Turn, Opening Another Crack in the Hermit Kingdom"
4970:
represent the Wade-Giles equivalent of the preceding Pinyin transcription....Pingrang/
2902:
principles the city did pass transformation According to the 1953 masterplan designed
1327:
11072:
10552:
9992:
9944:
9866:
9702:
9453:
9035:
8976:
8710:
8650:
8432:
8427:
8217:
8199:
8178:
8163:
8148:
8118:
8088:
8068:
7959:
7607:
7073:
6758:
6098:
5640:
5626:
5555:
5346:
5325:
5234:
5177:
5072:
5064:
5054:
5015:
5007:
4997:
4957:
4949:
4939:
4659:
4605:
4595:
4528:
4518:
4326:
4225:
3641:
3291:
3171:
3048:
2830:
2599:
2232:
2185:
2137:
1435:
1155:
1151:
1006:
493:
478:
8234:
7920:
7633:
7006:[Pyongyang] (in Korean). Nate/Encyclopedia of Korean Culture. Archived from
6509:
6369:"Pyongyang, North Korea - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast"
5658:"Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) 1972 (rev. 1998) Constitution - Constitute"
4509:
2972:
2848:. It had been transferred to the administration of P'yŏngyang on February 10, 2018.
1083:("Old Joseon") according to Korean historiographies beginning with the 13th-century
710:
11333:
11242:
10706:
10700:
9881:
9848:
9833:
9727:
9468:
9204:
9128:
9103:
9022:
8864:
8859:
8720:
8660:
8645:
8455:
8390:
8378:
8138:
6665:
6094:
Selected climatic data for a global set of standard stations for vegetation science
5614:
4089:
3886:
3866:
3578:
2617:
2455:
1489:
1472:
1452:
1066:
498:
473:
453:
31:
11155:
8766:
8240:
8198:. Translated by Tong, Kyong Chol. DPRK Korea: Foreign Languages Publishing House.
6058:"Kim Jong Un debuts new song praising himself at grand opening of housing project"
5804:"North Korean leader Kim Jong Un builds luxury villas over grandfather's old home"
3881:
in 1945, the Second People's Hospital, Ponghwa Recuperative Center (also known as
3526:
2797:
1134:
Pyongyang was founded in 1122 BC on the site of the capital of the legendary king
161:
11319:
11002:
9783:
9521:
9511:
9199:
9133:
9123:
9056:
9040:
9004:
8743:
8680:
8665:
8655:
8299:
8287:
8065:
North Korea's Cities: Industrial Facilities, Internal Structures and Typification
7050:
6932:"North Korea is building something other than nukes: architecture with some zing"
6466:
6312:
5865:
4162:
3702:
3677:
3582:
3352:
3110:
2761:
2653:
2473:
2437:
2341:
1468:
1407:
1375:
1228:
1021:
826:
538:
503:
458:
448:
285:
7221:
5834:
4247:
The Statesman's Yearbook 2016: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World
4218:
The Peninsula Question: A Chronicle of the Second Northern Korean Nuclear Crisis
2887:
and decorated ceilings. Its Soviet-style architecture makes it reminiscent of a
2563:
1418:
than 1,000 units each while in 2015 work took place on a residential project in
764:
746:
119:
99:
11295:
11134:
10925:
10563:
10040:
9876:
9838:
9818:
9596:
9526:
9413:
9224:
9219:
9118:
9108:
9071:
9066:
9061:
9030:
8748:
8670:
7707:
6445:
6000:"North Korea adds skyscraper, simplifies designs for major new housing project"
5515:
3893:, Pyongyang Medical School Hospital, Namsan Treatment Center which is adjacent
3882:
3687:
3535:
3342:
3277:
3090:
3027:
2962:
2931:
2834:
2779:
1423:
1384:
1139:
1075:
668:
543:
518:
228:
8336:
8325:
8246:
6027:"Kim Jong Un opens construction on major housing and farm projects in capital"
5928:"Major construction springs up in shadow of infamous Pyongyang hotel: Imagery"
2826:
2725:
11529:
11095:
10996:
9977:
9939:
9747:
9586:
9214:
9209:
9013:
8787:
8782:
8715:
8640:
8294:
8092:
7065:
6514:
6281:"30 years report of Meteorological Observations in North Korea (1991 ~ 2020)"
5437:
5408:
5076:
4935:
4663:
4609:
4592:
The peninsula question : a chronicle of the second Korean nuclear crisis
4402:
4052:
3452:
3074:
2911:
2907:
2707:
2635:
2581:
2349:
2345:
1972:
1552:
1527:
1481:
1477:
1094:
1002:
860:
548:
533:
488:
403:
390:
168:
7183:
4961:
11034:
10740:
10403:
10349:
9095:
9076:
8849:
8839:
8725:
8700:
8695:
8690:
8685:
8675:
8265:
6510:"Pyongyang now more than one-third smaller; food shortage issues suspected"
6459:
5977:"North Korea kicks off fourth 10,000-home project in capital in four years"
5019:
3862:
3847:
3805:
3649:
3645:
3632:
3531:
3442:, which is any type of food eaten as a hangover cure, usually a warm soup.
2903:
2822:
2743:
2689:
2671:
2509:
1367:
1255:
1212:
1085:
998:
919:
908:. Following the establishment of North Korea in 1948, Pyongyang became its
846:
528:
513:
508:
483:
468:
463:
11546:
Directly Governed Cities and Special Administrative Regions of North Korea
7991:
3628:
1020:'s faction proposed changing the name of Pyongyang to "Kim Il Sung City" (
11378:
11308:
11289:
11282:
11254:
10946:
10756:
10600:
10517:
10487:
10476:
9778:
9552:
9531:
9516:
8705:
8635:
4016:
3910:
3742:
3482:
3465:
3412:
3197:
3123:
3117:
3043:
3002:
2990:
2818:
2419:
2330:
2322:
2298:
1431:
1414:
1344:
1278:, Japan tried to develop the city as an industrial center, but faced the
1224:
1159:
1017:
850:
523:
443:
423:
184:
10090:
8100:
7890:"I Had A Scary Encounter With North Korea's Crumbling Healthcare System"
6191:"Average Weather in September in Pyongyang, North Korea - Weather Spark"
5866:"N. Korean leader visits newly renovated orchestra theater in Pyongyang"
4517:. United States: Committee for Human Rights in North Korea. p. 69.
2906:
the city was planned to reach one-million residents stretching from the
178:
11089:
10875:
10773:
10694:
10578:
10447:
10436:
10425:
10414:
9828:
9798:
9717:
8869:
8377:
6251:"Average Weather in Pyongyang, North Korea, Year Round - Weather Spark"
6221:"Average Weather in Pyongyang, North Korea, Year Round - Weather Spark"
5618:
3938:
3801:
3617:
3530:
Central Pyongyang with the newly built Changjon Apartment Complex. The
3486:
3478:
3438:
3405:
consists of thin and chewy buckwheat noodles in a cold meat-broth with
3347:
2895:
1523:
1485:
1352:
1250:. Later in the 17th century, it became temporarily occupied during the
947:
915:
864:
664:
584:
8020:
7992:"Хотын дарга С.Батболд Токио хотын засаг дарга Юрико Койкэтэй уулзлаа"
7270:"Outline for Development of Wonsan-Kumgangsan Tourist Region Revealed"
1572:
Climate data for Pyongyang (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1961–present)
779:
11489:
10932:
10826:
10813:
10791:
10784:
10762:
10734:
10711:
10644:
10628:
10606:
10584:
10206:
9813:
7797:
7388:"Air Koryo opens new office selling tickets for third country travel"
7160:. Institute for Far Eastern Studies. 19 December 2014. Archived from
5148:
4261:
3977:
3959:
3854:
3782:
3722:
3691:
3551:
3496:, skating rinks, health clubs, a shooting range, and a dolphinarium.
3436:(shivering in Pyongyang). Pyongyang locals sometimes enjoyed it as a
3407:
2994:
2899:
2880:
2321:
and the Pyongyang People's Committee are located in Haebangsan-dong,
1519:
1363:
1260:
994:
659:
39:
7921:"Construction Progressing Rapidly at the Pyongyang General Hospital"
6286:(in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. pp. 199–367.
6131:"Pyongyang, North Korea Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)"
5320:
National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage. 2001. Geumtan-ri.
4511:
Marked for Life: Songbun, North Korea's Social Classification System
4347:"Pyongyang definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary"
11514:
11433:
11314:
11057:
11012:
10892:
10778:
10745:
10683:
10622:
10589:
10522:
10442:
10431:
10398:
10318:
10282:
10262:
10247:
10181:
8420:
8410:
7768:"Science and Technology Hall to be Built in Pyongyang's Ssuk Islet"
5438:"P'yŏngyang | national capital, North Korea | Britannica"
5294:
4011:
3933:
3778:
3770:
3750:
3734:
3605:
Pyongyang is home to several large department stores including the
3571:
3559:
1182:
1143:
1080:
910:
901:
897:
690:
7272:. Institute for Far Eastern Studies. 26 March 2015. Archived from
7246:. Institute for Far Eastern Studies. 20 March 2015. Archived from
6161:"Average Weather in May in Pyongyang, North Korea - Weather Spark"
5068:
4532:
2837:
province. However, Kangnam-gun was returned to Pyongyang in 2011.
11509:
11499:
11484:
11479:
11474:
11469:
11464:
11459:
11428:
11275:
11212:
11110:
11105:
11067:
11051:
10985:
10962:
10886:
10859:
10767:
10729:
10723:
10678:
10650:
10460:
10420:
10307:
10302:
10297:
10292:
10277:
10257:
10252:
10242:
10216:
10211:
10201:
10191:
10165:
10055:
8531:
8403:
8398:
7029:(in Korean). Korea Knowledge Portal. 19 June 2009. Archived from
6595:
6030:
4003:
3964:
3925:
3762:
3758:
3657:
3653:
3017:
2888:
2353:
1378:, was appointed by Kim Il Sung to design the city's master plan.
1266:
In 1890, the city had 40,000 inhabitants. It was the site of the
933:, as well as the WPK which has its headquarters in the so-called
649:
10617:
7327:"In Kim's North Korea, Cars Are Scarce Symbols of Power, Wealth"
6403:
5717:
5011:
4983:
4953:
1142:, which was in the location of Pyongyang, became the capital of
11454:
11266:
11260:
11078:
11029:
10990:
10974:
10957:
10951:
10937:
10881:
10853:
10848:
10842:
10751:
10672:
10655:
10540:
10535:
10499:
10493:
10409:
10267:
10221:
10196:
8437:
8313:
7838:"Ponghwa Clinic Expanded During 2009–2010, NK Leadership Watch"
5173:
Korea: A Geography Based on the Author's Travels and Literature
3990:
3985:
3774:
3766:
3661:
3555:
2986:
2952:
2884:
2841:
1232:
1220:
1135:
1070:
905:
738:
92:
54:
Directly governed city in Democratic People's Republic of Korea
6693:
6614:
6612:
6610:
1165:
The area around the city was called Nanglang during the early
1040:), but others suggested that North Korea should begin calling
997:
of the East", due to its historical status as a stronghold of
863:
about 109 km (68 mi) upstream from its mouth on the
11494:
11449:
11045:
11040:
10908:
10897:
10837:
10718:
10633:
10611:
10595:
10573:
10511:
10506:
10482:
10465:
10287:
10272:
10186:
10160:
10155:
8541:
8536:
4295:. Foreign Languages Publishing House of the DPR Korea. 2022.
4137:
3998:
3972:
3951:
3567:
3424:
3362:
3205:
3106:
3022:
2375:
1499:
1339:
entered Pyongyang and it became the temporary capital of the
1297:
1216:
1041:
1031:
836:
756:
723:
112:
8581:
6415:
6391:
5639:金聖甫、李信澈「写真と絵で見る北朝鮮現代史」監修: 李泳采、韓興鉄訳、コモンズ、東京・新宿(原著2010年12月1日).
4066:
List of second-level administrative divisions of North Korea
3401:
refers to water because the dish is served in a cold broth.
2363:
The politics and management of the city is dominated by the
1383:
said to have been greatly influenced by Brazilian architect
1065:
pottery periods. North Koreans associate Pyongyang with the
11248:
11083:
10979:
10903:
10870:
10864:
10796:
10689:
8078:
7125:"The Sights and Sounds of Domestic Football in North Korea"
6810:"Kempinski to Operate World's Tallest Hotel in North Korea"
6681:
6661:"Lonely highways: On the road in Kim Jong Un's North Korea"
6607:
6072:
4140:
4128:
4113:
4101:
3920:
3563:
3547:
3543:
3170:
is a minor landmark. Other visitor attractions include the
8175:
Pyongyang: The Hidden History of the North Korean Capital.
4098:
2833:
had been transferred to the administration of neighboring
1488:
farm and housing was initiated on the former territory of
4134:
4125:
4122:
4110:
4107:
4095:
3851:
3714:
2356:. Another significant structure based in the city is the
793:
7095:"Fake meat and free markets ease North Koreans' hunger"
3857:
called MGC-20. The initial project was approved by the
3469:(pancakes made from ground mung beans and vegetables).
7770:. Institute for Far Eastern Studies. 23 January 2015.
3869:
as well as studies in biology, chemistry and physics.
3510:
Pyongyang has a number of sports clubs, including the
3371:), cold buckwheat noodle soup originating in Pyongyang
3047:
taller high rise buildings and leisure parks like the
2381:
1188:
Goguryeo moved its capital there in 427. According to
11561:
Populated places established in the 2nd millennium BC
7994:(in Mongolian). Mongolian Government. 20 April 2017.
7070:
North of the DMZ: Essays on daily life in North Korea
6841:"The Improbable High-Rises of Pyongyang, North Korea"
3841:
Pyongyang University of Science and Technology (PUST)
6994:
4434:
D P R Korea, 2008 Population Census, National Report
4119:
4092:
4028:
3451:, translates as "flathead grey mullet soup from the
2967:
Monument to the Victorious Fatherland Liberation War
2840:
Panghyŏn-dong, a missile base, was administrated by
1510:, but failed to make the joint city candidate list.
1406:
in that year. In 2006, Kim Jong Il's brother-in-law
884:
11185:
8248:
22-minute video of bus ride through Pyongyang, DPRK
7244:"Effort to Prevent Outflow of Capital into Markets"
4191:
Nanglang-state is different from Lelang Commandery.
4104:
6902:"Pyongyang glitters but most of NKorea still dark"
5169:
914:capital. The city was again devastated during the
438:19 districts(or wards), 2 counties,1 neighbourhood
8117:. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House.
7578:"Ryongnamsan Law Office - KIM IL SUNG UNIVERSITY"
7019:
7017:
5432:
5430:
5428:
5426:
5394:
5392:
4984:William H. Harris; Judith S. Levey, eds. (1975).
4594:. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
3411:(watery kimchi) and topped with a slice of sweet
3016:. The first of them is a 170-meter (560 ft)
11527:
8144:The Ministry of Truth: Kim Jong Il's North Korea
7708:"Inside North Korea's Western-funded university"
7206:
3397:literally means "cold noodles", while the affix
2883:and public buildings with terraced landscaping,
1422:with 2,584 units. In 2017, in dedication to the
1370:, and many buildings were built in the style of
6305:
3885:or Presidential Clinic) located in Sokam-dong,
3432:) during the cold winter, so it is also called
2981:administrative units of 5,000 to 6,000 people (
2951:which swept through North Korea and led to the
1455:opened in 2013, and the renovated and expanded
591: • Chairman of the People's Committee
7500:"Research Institutes - KIM IL SUNG UNIVERSITY"
7296:"North Korea installs bike lanes in Pyongyang"
7014:
5718:"[통일문화가꿔가기 38] 평양 창전거리 건설 비하인드 소설《강자》"
5423:
5389:
5247:
4478:
4476:
4474:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4464:
4462:
3827:Other higher education establishments include
3375:Pyongyang served as the provincial capital of
1341:Provisional People's Committee for North Korea
1289:
1283:
11384:North Korea cities with a 200,000+ population
11361:
11171:
10334:
10106:
8597:
8363:
8107:
8034:
7738:"In North Korea, a Western-backed university"
6872:""Pitiful" Changjeon Street the Top Priority"
6699:
6687:
6618:
6601:
6421:
6409:
6397:
6078:
5262:. The Newsweek/Daily Beast Co. Archived from
5217:. Archived from the original on 18 March 2005
5202:
5088:
5082:
3904:
3644:serves the main railway lines, including the
1242:, Pyongyang was captured by the Japanese and
918:, but was quickly rebuilt after the war with
8189:Thak, Song Il; Jang, Hyang Ok, eds. (2021).
7860:"Where Did Kim Jong Il Receive His Surgery?"
6055:
6024:
5997:
5974:
5604:
5081:"The DPRK (Joseon Minjujui Inmin Konghuaguk
4658:(Map). Washington: Gilbert Grosvenor. 1945.
4244:
3366:
3356:
2807:
2801:
2789:
2783:
2771:
2765:
2753:
2747:
2735:
2729:
2717:
2711:
2699:
2693:
2681:
2675:
2663:
2657:
2645:
2639:
2627:
2621:
2609:
2603:
2591:
2585:
2573:
2567:
2555:
2549:
2537:
2531:
2519:
2513:
2501:
2495:
2483:
2477:
2465:
2459:
2447:
2441:
2429:
2423:
1207:In 668, Pyongyang became the capital of the
1200:of the name they gave it in their language:
1176:
1170:
1079:, the first second millennium BC capital of
1035:
1025:
878:
872:
854:
840:
830:
762:
744:
581: • Secretary of the City Committee
274:
117:
97:
9630:Kimilsungia and Kimjongilia Exhibition Hall
6635:
5345:. Princeton University Press. p. 104.
4459:
3079:second-largest mass-sports/athletic stadium
1471:district and in the area of Sinwon-dong in
1391:officially declared Pyongyang the capital.
1219:, but left on the border between Silla and
1215:of China. However, by 676, it was taken by
802:
313:Pyongyang highlighted in red in North Korea
11368:
11354:
11178:
11164:
10341:
10327:
10113:
10099:
8604:
8590:
8370:
8356:
8160:Architectural and Cultural Guide Pyongyang
6965:
6963:
6961:
6959:
6957:
6925:
6923:
6753:. Guinness World Records Limited. p.
6631:
6629:
6627:
5688:"Crying by numbers at Kim's state funeral"
4921:
4919:
4425:
4259:
3485:exist in Pyongyang, where vendors operate
2817:Foreign media reports in 2010 stated that
1223:. Pyongyang was left abandoned during the
1154:ordered four commanderies be set up, with
10120:
9286:Red Flag Mangyongdae Revolutionary School
7682:"Building No. 4 - KIM IL SUNG UNIVERSITY"
7656:"Building No. 3 - KIM IL SUNG UNIVERSITY"
7152:
7150:
7048:[Attention to "Mother's taste"].
6712:
6710:
6708:
6097:. Springer Science & Business Media.
5863:
5037:
4624:"Map - Pyongyang - MAP[N]ALL.COM"
4589:
4215:
3901:began construction in Pyongyang in 2020.
3725:has scheduled international flights from
3652:. Regular international rail services to
3422:was originally eaten in homes built with
2997:as it is silent, uncrowded and spacious.
2894:While the city has, since the end of the
946:commonly "Barana (바라나)" which, using the
929:(WPK). It is home to North Korea's major
904:, and served as the secondary capital of
9733:Pyongyang International House of Culture
8942:
8303:) is being considered for deletion. See
8188:
7949:
7918:
7820:"Pyongyang City People's Hospital No. 1"
7632:. Kim Il-Sung University. Archived from
7606:. Kim Il-Sung University. Archived from
7554:. Kim Il-Sung University. Archived from
7072:. Jefferson: McFarland. pp. 90–91.
6779:"Will 'Hotel of Doom' ever be finished?"
6658:
5741:
5340:
4977:
3814:
3788:
3682:
3627:
3596:
3525:
3341:
3064:
3061:List of tourist attractions in Pyongyang
2971:
2957:
2869:Panorama of Pyongyang, as seen from the
2297:
1326:
1296:
1123:
953:The city's other historic names include
9311:Pyongyang University of Music and Dance
9306:Pyongyang University of Music and Dance
9301:Pyongyang University of Foreign Studies
8383:administrative divisions of North Korea
7092:
7058:
6954:
6929:
6920:
6832:
6746:
6624:
6460:Administrative divisions of North Korea
5407:. University of Utrecht. Archived from
5367:"Pyongyang, one-time Jerusalem of East"
4925:
4916:
4507:
4262:"Democratic People's Republic of Korea"
3889:, 1.5 km (1 mi) northwest of
3837:Pyongyang University of Foreign Studies
3833:Pyongyang University of Music and Dance
3445:Another representative Pyongyang dish,
3105:(heavily inspired by, but larger than,
3085:Notable landmarks in the city include:
2920:Ideology of the Workers' Party of Korea
1209:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
27:Capital and largest city of North Korea
14:
11528:
11131:Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute
7355:
7324:
7184:"Pyongyang's Perpetual Power Problems"
7147:
7064:
6969:
6705:
6090:
5925:
5894:
5576:"Pyongyang taken as UN retreats, 1950"
5254:Caryl, Christian (15 September 2007).
5208:
2898:was planned strictly according to the
1541:hot-summer continental monsoon climate
1231:and decreed as the Western Capital of
11349:
11159:
10322:
10094:
9276:Kim Hyong Jik University of Education
8918:Prime Minister's Office (North Korea)
8585:
8351:
8319:
8052:from the original on 2 December 2010.
7998:from the original on 19 November 2022
7972:from the original on 18 February 2023
7958:. London: Anthem Press. p. 196.
6801:
6037:from the original on 17 February 2023
6006:from the original on 23 February 2023
5832:
5554:. London: Routledge. pp. 54–57.
5253:
4567:
4565:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4320:
4268:from the original on 28 November 2022
4161:
3761:. The only domestic destinations are
3727:Pyongyang Sunan International Airport
2386:P'yŏngyang is divided into 19 wards (
889:) with a status equal to that of the
851:Democratic People's Republic of Korea
620:3,194 km (1,233 sq mi)
612:829.1 km (320.1 sq mi)
424:Democratic People's Republic of Korea
10348:
8825:
8214:North Korea: The Bradt Travel Guide.
7474:"Faculties - KIM IL SUNG UNIVERSITY"
7135:from the original on 18 January 2018
7044:Ju, Wan-jung (주완중) (12 June 2000).
6972:"Going native in the Hermit Kingdom"
6942:from the original on 7 February 2021
6851:from the original on 19 October 2018
6838:
6820:from the original on 14 January 2015
6807:
6349:from the original on 17 October 2017
6293:from the original on 29 January 2022
6261:from the original on 26 October 2020
6231:from the original on 26 October 2020
6201:from the original on 24 October 2020
6171:from the original on 24 October 2020
5549:
5398:
4302:from the original on 12 January 2023
2976:Apartment buildings with green areas
1434:, 4,804 units were built in the new
1349:Pyongyang was again severely damaged
1119:
300:Location of Pyongyang in North Korea
10036:Korean Central Broadcasting Station
9271:Kim Chol-ju University of Education
8327:Pyongyang at Night on 15 April 2012
8043:Library of Congress Country Studies
7822:. KCNA. 22 May 2002. Archived from
7398:from the original on 16 August 2022
7368:from the original on 12 August 2022
7306:from the original on 12 August 2022
7105:from the original on 1 October 2018
6982:from the original on 28 August 2023
6882:from the original on 27 August 2011
6869:
6728:from the original on 9 January 2009
6659:Talmadge, Eric (20 November 2017).
6335:
6323:from the original on 28 August 2023
6273:
6111:from the original on 28 August 2023
5586:from the original on 21 August 2021
5302:from the original on 6 October 2014
5211:"North Korea's missionary position"
5136:from the original on 27 August 2016
5110:from the original on 27 August 2016
4904:from the original on 27 August 2016
4878:from the original on 27 August 2016
4852:from the original on 27 August 2016
4826:from the original on 27 August 2016
4800:from the original on 27 August 2016
4774:from the original on 27 August 2016
4748:from the original on 27 August 2016
4722:from the original on 27 August 2016
4696:from the original on 27 August 2016
4413:from the original on 11 August 2022
2934:of the central district located at
2382:Administrative status and divisions
2280:Korea Meteorological Administration
1445:International Taekwon-Do Federation
1311:In July 1931, the city experienced
1146:from 194 to 108 BC. It fell in the
24:
9738:Pyongyang Peoples Outdoor Ice Rink
9281:Kim Il-sung University of Politics
9266:Kim Chaek University of Technology
8338:Pyongyang at Night River View DPRK
8134:from the original on 22 June 2020.
8057:
8019:
7956:Historical Dictionary of Pyongyang
7774:from the original on 23 April 2015
7325:Martin, Bradley K. (9 July 2007).
7194:from the original on 19 March 2015
7043:
6970:Salmon, Andrew (4 December 2018).
6870:Lee, Seok Young (25 August 2011).
6789:from the original on 7 August 2017
6552:from the original on 7 August 2019
6490:from the original on 15 April 2022
6480:"조선중앙통신 | 기사 | 화성지구의 행정구역명칭을 정하였다"
6379:from the original on 19 March 2022
6141:from the original on 6 August 2020
5864:Cheong-mo, Yoo (11 October 2018).
5754:from the original on 9 August 2022
5742:Williams, Martyn (15 April 2021).
5154:
4562:
4539:
3859:International Atomic Energy Agency
3829:Kim Chaek University of Technology
2953:diversion of resources to the army
1227:period, until it was recovered by
25:
11572:
9602:Church of the Life-Giving Trinity
9296:Pyongyang University of Fine Arts
8307:to help reach a consensus. ›
8228:
7919:Williams, Martyn (3 April 2020).
7093:Pearson, James; Yeom, Seung-Woo.
6808:Yoon, Sangwon (1 November 2012).
6091:Muller, M. J. (6 December 2012).
6025:Colin Zwirko (16 February 2023).
5998:Colin Zwirko (23 February 2023).
5975:Colin Zwirko (26 February 2024).
5938:from the original on 23 June 2022
5907:from the original on 23 June 2022
5876:from the original on 23 June 2022
5845:from the original on 23 June 2022
5814:from the original on 7 April 2022
5698:from the original on 16 July 2023
5668:from the original on 16 July 2023
5522:from the original on 8 April 2023
5496:from the original on 8 April 2023
5470:from the original on 8 April 2023
5444:from the original on 4 April 2019
5377:from the original on 6 March 2021
5341:Beckwith, Christopher I. (2009).
4634:from the original on 12 July 2023
3623:
3186:Monuments and sights of Pyongyang
3116:The birthplace of Kim Il Sung at
362:
332:
11377:
10074:
10073:
9378:Socialist Patriotic Youth League
8243:Panoramic view of Pyongyang city
7984:
7943:
7931:from the original on 1 July 2020
7912:
7900:from the original on 12 May 2015
7882:
7870:from the original on 2 July 2015
7852:
7830:
7812:
7786:
7760:
7748:from the original on 22 May 2022
7730:
7718:from the original on 5 June 2018
7700:
7674:
7648:
7622:
7596:
7570:
7544:
7526:"Units - KIM IL SUNG UNIVERSITY"
7518:
7492:
7466:
7442:
7410:
7380:
7349:
7318:
7288:
7262:
7236:
7176:
7117:
7086:
7037:
6908:from the original on 2 July 2015
6718:"Architecture and City Planning"
6583:from the original on 2 June 2022
6573:"北, 평양서 150km 떨어진 곳을 평양市에 편입 왜?"
6522:from the original on 26 May 2012
5895:Zwirko, Colin (9 January 2019).
5784:from the original on 6 July 2022
5401:"North Korea – Urban Population"
5209:Lankov, Andrei (16 March 2005).
5190:from the original on 4 June 2023
4383:from the original on 12 May 2023
4353:from the original on 7 June 2016
4323:Longman Pronunciation Dictionary
4088:
4045:
4031:
4010:
3997:
3984:
3971:
3958:
3945:
3932:
3919:
3611:Pyongyang Department Store No. 1
3601:Pyongyang Department Store No. 1
3312:
3298:
3284:
3270:
3256:
3242:
3228:
3214:
3190:
3178:stretches from Pyongyang to the
2924:North Korean cult of personality
2858:
2319:Workers' Party Central Committee
1246:until they were defeated in the
709:
576:Pyongyang City People's Assembly
361:
354:
331:
324:
307:
251:
237:
221:
207:
191:
177:
160:
81:Pyongyang Directly Governed City
11187:National symbols of North Korea
10364:states with limited recognition
9897:Rungra People's Pleasure Ground
9824:Revolutionary Martyrs' Cemetery
9261:Kim Il Sung Military University
8551:Special administrative regions
8036:"North Korea – A Country Study"
8013:
7842:Nkleadershipwatch.wordpress.com
7604:"Research Institutes and Units"
7458:. 14 April 2017. Archived from
7426:. 15 April 2017. Archived from
6894:
6863:
6839:Gray, Nolan (16 October 2018).
6771:
6740:
6652:
6570:
6564:
6534:
6502:
6472:
6435:"Haengjeong Guyeok Hyeonhwang"
6427:
6361:
6243:
6213:
6183:
6153:
6123:
6084:
6049:
6018:
5991:
5968:
5950:
5919:
5888:
5857:
5826:
5796:
5766:
5735:
5710:
5680:
5650:
5633:
5598:
5568:
5543:
5534:
5508:
5482:
5456:
5359:
5334:
5314:
5282:
5163:
5122:
5096:
5031:
4890:
4864:
4838:
4812:
4786:
4760:
4734:
4708:
4682:
4646:
4616:
4583:
4501:
4185:
4176:
859:). Pyongyang is located on the
11556:12th-century BC establishments
9612:Pyongyang Theological Seminary
9342:Pyongyang Sinri Primary School
8192:Pyongyang in Kim Jong Un's Era
8141:, Eva Munz & Lukas Nikol.
7580:. 30 June 2022. Archived from
7528:. 30 June 2022. Archived from
7502:. 30 June 2022. Archived from
7476:. 30 June 2022. Archived from
6930:Makinen, Julie (20 May 2016).
6636:Dongwoo Yim (24 August 2017).
6542:"Kangnam moved into Pyongyang"
6056:Colin Zwirko (17 April 2024).
5926:Zwirko, Colin (14 June 2022).
5464:"March 1st movement Pyongyang"
4488:Encyclopædia Britannica Online
4395:
4365:
4339:
4314:
4280:
4253:
4238:
4209:
4078:
3895:Pyongyang's Maternity Hospital
3872:
3472:
3367:
3357:
3203:Monument to the philosophy of
2802:
2784:
2766:
2748:
2730:
2712:
2694:
2676:
2658:
2640:
2622:
2604:
2586:
2568:
2550:
2532:
2514:
2496:
2478:
2460:
2442:
2424:
1492:which was demolished in 2019.
1380:Moscow Architectural Institute
1177:
1171:
1169:. As the capital of Nanglang (
1107:Records of the Grand Historian
1036:
1026:
879:
873:
855:
841:
831:
763:
745:
13:
1:
9645:Korean Central History Museum
9537:Yanggakdo International Hotel
9484:Pyongyang Secretariat Housing
9373:Mangyongdae Children's Palace
8888:Constitutional Court of Korea
8611:
8292:
8276:Instagram photos of Pyongyang
8237:Aerial view of Pyongyang city
8147:. Feral House, October 2007.
7684:. 1 July 2022. Archived from
7658:. 1 July 2022. Archived from
7356:Fisher, Max (16 April 2012).
6904:. Yahoo News. 29 April 2013.
6469:(used as reference for hanja)
5833:Féron, Henri (18 July 2017).
5324:, pp. 148–149. NRICH, Seoul.
5047:Chinese History: A New Manual
4990:The New Columbia Encyclopedia
4198:
4061:List of cities in North Korea
3656:, the Chinese border city of
3162:Yanggakdo International Hotel
2309:, the North Korean parliament
1410:took charge of the ministry.
1322:
1302:
1113:Records of the Three Kingdoms
1101:Classic of Mountains and Seas
1052:
9968:East Pyongyang Grand Theatre
9675:Three Revolutions Exhibition
9479:Pyongyang Information Center
9424:Pyongyang Maternity Hospital
9332:Chung Eui Girls' High School
9291:Pyongyang Medical University
8923:Supreme Court of North Korea
4203:
3607:Pothonggang Department Store
3054:
2851:
1513:
86: transcription(s)
7:
9935:Rungrado 1st of May Stadium
9774:Changsan Revolutionary Site
9607:Korean Christian Federation
9347:Pyongyang Foreigners School
8893:Central Court (North Korea)
8241:Super High Resolution Image
8067:. Seoul, Jimoondang, 2014.
6750:Guinness World Records 2014
6640:. The Architect's Newspaper
5170:Hermann Lautensach (1988).
5049:(Third, revised ed.).
4820:"P-hjöng-jang: North Korea"
4558:(in Korean). 30 March 2023.
4552:""'평양(平壤)' 지명은 '부루나'에서 유래""
4403:"「혁명의 수도」선포...금속·건재 공업이 주류"
4024:
3696:Sunan International Airport
3680:link to Wonsan is planned.
3135:Rungrado 1st of May Stadium
3071:Rungrado 1st of May Stadium
3036:tallest hotels in the world
2338:Ministry of Social Security
2329:is located in Jongro-dong,
2293:
2045:Average precipitation days
1831:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1691:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1457:Sunan International Airport
1440:Taedonggang Brewing Company
885:
794:
780:
644:3,800/km (9,900/sq mi)
10:
11577:
11147:Georgian-Ossetian conflict
10031:Korean Central News Agency
9998:People's Palace of Culture
9809:Monument to Party Founding
9723:People's Palace of Culture
9670:Pyongyang Sci-Tech Complex
9419:Pyongyang General Hospital
9394:Grand People's Study House
8908:Kumsusan Palace of the Sun
7864:North Korean Economy Watch
7026:닮은 듯 색다른 매력을 간직한 북한의 음식 문화
6546:North Korean Economy Watch
5901:NK News - North Korea News
5778:NK News - North Korea News
5552:The Making of Modern Korea
4926:Blunden, Caroline (1998).
4872:"Phyong-yang: North Korea"
4846:"Phyeng-yang: North Korea"
4794:"Hpyeng-yang: North Korea"
4590:Funabashi, Yōichi (2007).
4409:(in Korean). 3 July 1989.
4373:"Definition of P'YǑNGYANG"
4216:Funabashi, Yoichi (2007).
3905:Twin towns – sister cities
3899:Pyongyang General Hospital
3521:
3516:Pyongyang City Sports Club
3503:
3492:The city has water parks,
3335:
3331:
3326:
3250:Kumsusan Palace of the Sun
3236:Monument to Party Founding
3120:Hill at the city outskirts
3097:Kumsusan Palace of the Sun
3058:
2358:Ministry of State Security
2285:
2277:
1571:
1534:
1465:Pyongyang General Hospital
1461:Pyongyang Sci-Tech Complex
1047:
869:directly administered city
259:Monument to Party Founding
167:Pyongyang skyline and the
47:Pyongyang (disambiguation)
44:
29:
11442:
11421:
11407:
11390:
11227:
11193:
11124:
10640:Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
10388:
10374:
10357:
10230:
10174:
10146:
10128:
10068:
10046:Korean Central Television
10021:
9988:Mansudae People's Theatre
9973:International Cinema Hall
9963:April 25 House of Culture
9953:
9915:
9857:
9804:Mansu Hill Grand Monument
9789:Kaeson Revolutionary Site
9756:
9688:
9620:
9579:
9570:
9545:
9502:
9474:Songhwa Street Main Tower
9439:
9432:
9406:
9386:
9355:
9337:Namsan Senior High School
9324:
9256:Kang Kon Military Academy
9246:
9237:
9192:
9166:
9094:
9049:
9021:
9012:
9003:
8967:Trolleybuses in Pyongyang
8935:
8903:Supreme People's Assembly
8898:Supreme People's Assembly
8878:
8816:
8796:
8775:
8757:
8734:
8626:
8619:
8550:
8522:
8504:
8446:
8389:
8281:City profile of Pyongyang
8158:Meuser, Philipp, editor.
7950:Corfield, Justin (2013).
7796:. NTI.org. Archived from
7302:. Reuters. 14 July 2015.
6343:"PYONGYANG SUN 1961–1990"
5662:www.constituteproject.org
5239:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
5089:
5083:
4994:Columbia University Press
4325:(3rd ed.). Longman.
3642:Pyongyang railway station
3592:
3499:
3180:Korean Demilitarized Zone
3081:in the world by capacity.
3014:Mansu Hill Grand Monument
2808:
2790:
2772:
2754:
2736:
2718:
2700:
2682:
2664:
2646:
2628:
2610:
2592:
2574:
2556:
2538:
2520:
2502:
2484:
2466:
2448:
2430:
2307:Supreme People's Assembly
2230:
2183:
2135:
2091:
2044:
1970:
1900:
1830:
1760:
1690:
1620:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1449:Mansudae People's Theatre
1290:
1284:
1016:in 1994, some members of
801:
787:
773:
755:
737:
732:
708:
703:
689:
675:
658:
648:
640:
629:
624:
616:
605:
600:
590:
580:
572:
562:
557:
429:
419:
384:
318:
306:
297:
275:
269:
154:
143:
130:
118:
110:
98:
90:
85:
80:
71:
59:
11551:Socialist planned cities
11143:Abkhaz-Georgian conflict
9660:North Korea Peace Museum
9655:Korean Revolution Museum
9489:Ryonghung-Dong Apartment
9459:KWP Scientists Apartment
9184:Government Complex No. 1
8804:Eight Views of Pyongyang
8506:Direct-administered city
8305:templates for discussion
8262:North Korea Google Earth
8235:Interactive virtual tour
7552:"Colleges and Faculties"
7450:
7418:
7045:
7025:
7002:
6785:. BBC. 15 October 2009.
6436:
5130:"Pyengyang: North Korea"
5051:Harvard University Press
4768:"Heizyō Hu: North Korea"
4508:Collins, Robert (2012).
4245:Nick Heath-Brown (ed.).
4071:
3481:and Ch'ongryugwan. Some
3320:Rungrado May Day Stadium
3152:Korean Revolution Museum
3032:seventh highest building
2989:, a public bathhouse, a
2371:and its chairman is the
1148:Han conquest of Gojoseon
1005:, especially during the
940:
849:and largest city of the
63:
30:Not to be confused with
10809:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
10008:Pyongyang Grand Theatre
9887:Pyongyang Folklore Park
9449:KISU Residential Towers
9368:Korean Children's Union
9179:Mirae Scientists Street
8286:2 February 2017 at the
8027:Encyclopædia Britannica
6747:Glenday, Craig (2013).
6465:18 October 2004 at the
5176:. Springer. p. 9.
5104:"Pingyang: North Korea"
4932:Cultural Atlas of China
4898:"Pienyang: North Korea"
4716:"Heijō-fu: North Korea"
4377:www.merriam-webster.com
4321:Wells, John C. (2008).
3810:Ryongnamsan Sports Club
3781:. Since 31 March 2008,
3306:Mirae Scientists Street
3264:Tomb of King Tongmyeong
2930:with the epicentre and
2369:Workers' Party of Korea
2365:Workers' Party of Korea
1436:Ryomyong Street complex
1420:Mirae Scientists Street
1413:Throughout the rule of
1335:On 25 August 1945, the
1272:First Sino-Japanese War
1252:Qing invasion of Joseon
931:government institutions
927:Workers' Party of Korea
345:Show map of North Korea
215:Mansudae Grand Monument
10130:Directly governed city
9925:East Pyongyang Stadium
9743:Tomb of King Tongmyŏng
9650:Korean Folklore Museum
9316:University of Sciences
8952:Cycling in North Korea
8108:Kim Chun-hyok (2014).
7419:国航开通北京至平壤航线(组图)- 手机新浪网
7214:"Pyongyang Metro maps"
3954:, United Arab Emirates
3824:
3821:Kim Il Sung University
3794:Kim Il Sung University
3698:
3674:Trans-Siberian Railway
3636:
3602:
3587:thermal power stations
3539:
3377:South Pyongan Province
3372:
3082:
3038:. It has yet to open.
3020:spire symbolizing the
2977:
2969:
2846:North Pyongan Province
2327:Cabinet of North Korea
2310:
2303:Mansudae Assembly Hall
1396:funeral of Kim Il Sung
1372:Stalinist architecture
1332:
1308:
1276:Japanese colonial rule
1131:
1129:Tomb of King Tongmyong
991:Japanese rule in Korea
891:North Korean provinces
632:Directly governed city
608:Directly governed city
567:Directly governed city
404:39.01667°N 125.74750°E
245:Tomb of King Tongmyong
74:Directly governed city
10921:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
10360:Dependent territories
10122:Cities in North Korea
9794:Koguryo Wooden Bridge
9769:Arch of Reunification
9680:Victorious War Museum
9665:Party Founding Museum
9494:Ryomyong Condominiums
8835:Central National Bank
8271:Holidays in Pyongyang
8258:North Korea Uncovered
8177:Saranda Books, 2003.
8162:. Berlin, DOM, 2012.
8111:Panorama of Pyongyang
5550:Buzo, Adrian (2002).
5322:Hanguk Gogohak Sajeon
5256:"Prayer in Pyongyang"
4938:. pp. 232, 235.
4742:"Heizyō: North Korea"
4577:www.uriminzokkiri.com
4222:Brookings Institution
3818:
3789:Education and science
3686:
3631:
3600:
3538:are in the background
3529:
3455:". The soup features
3448:Taedonggang sungeoguk
3434:"Pyongyang deoldeori"
3345:
3176:Reunification Highway
3068:
2975:
2961:
2301:
1498:Pyongyang, alongside
1330:
1300:
1167:Three Kingdoms period
1127:
677: • Summer (
10832:United Arab Emirates
9983:Mansudae Art Theatre
9592:Changchung Cathedral
8216:Globe Pequot, 2003.
8212:Willoughby, Robert.
7190:. 25 November 2014.
6548:. 29 February 2012.
5298:. 21 February 2005.
4934:(Revised ed.).
4690:"Heijō: North Korea"
4289:Specialties of Korea
3819:A computer class at
3670:Eurasian Land Bridge
3664:are also available.
3512:April 25 Sports Club
3506:Sport in North Korea
3457:flathead grey mullet
3338:North Korean cuisine
3131:Two large stadiums:
1621:Record high °C (°F)
1508:2032 Summer Olympics
1473:Pothonggang district
1451:opened in 2012, the
1360:The Pyongyang Review
1331:Modern-day Pyongyang
1280:March First Movement
1190:Christopher Beckwith
775:Revised Romanization
641: • Density
290:"Capital of Willows"
146:Revised Romanization
138:P'yŏngyang Chikhalsi
45:For other uses, see
11408:1,000,000–1,999,999
11139:Status of Jerusalem
10915:Episkopi Cantonment
10668:Bandar Seri Begawan
10175:Provincial capitals
10051:Mansudae Television
10003:Ponghwa Art Theatre
9930:Kim Il-sung Stadium
9892:Pyongyang Skatepark
9872:Mangyongdae Funfair
9844:USS Pueblo (AGER-2)
9713:Mansudae Art Studio
9708:Mangyongdae Funfair
9464:Mansudae Apartments
8913:Ryongsong Residence
8845:Daedong Credit Bank
8081:North Korean Review
7826:on 12 October 2014.
7800:on 17 November 2015
7742:The Washington Post
7714:. 3 February 2014.
7610:on 13 December 2014
7558:on 13 December 2014
7451:国航17日起暂停平壤航线 _手机新浪网
7394:. 7 December 2016.
7218:pyongyang-metro.com
6722:Library of Congress
6604:, p. 91,93–94.
6412:, pp. 276–277.
6313:"Climate Pyongyang"
5039:Wilkinson, Endymion
4992:(Fourth ed.).
4224:Press. p. 50.
3879:liberation of Korea
3800:, optical science,
3798:theoretical physics
3382:Pyongyang raengmyŏn
3348:Pyongyang raengmyŏn
3140:Kim Il-sung Stadium
2944:Korean architecture
2873:Tower in April 2012
2092:Average snowy days
1901:Record low °C (°F)
1761:Daily mean °C (°F)
1317:Wanpaoshan Incident
1315:as a result of the
1268:Battle of Pyongyang
1211:established by the
1204:, or "level land".
1198:Sino-Korean reading
1014:Kim Il Sung's death
409:39.01667; 125.74750
400: /
150:Pyeongyang Jikhalsi
11391:2,000,000 and more
11236:Magnolia sieboldii
10013:Taedongmoon Cinema
9907:Taesongsan Funfair
9902:Ryongwang Pavilion
9698:Arirang Mass Games
9640:Korean Art Gallery
9635:Korea Stamp Museum
9558:Pyongyang TV Tower
9363:Central Youth Hall
9174:Kim Il Sung Square
8957:Trams in Pyongyang
8855:Foreign Trade Bank
8320:Pyongyang at night
7794:"MGC-20 Cyclotron"
7744:. 8 October 2011.
7224:on 26 October 2017
7033:on 9 October 2011.
6700:Country Study 2009
6688:Country Study 2009
6619:Country Study 2009
6602:Country Study 2009
6422:Country Study 2009
6410:Country Study 2009
6398:Country Study 2009
6375:. Yu Media Group.
6079:Country Study 2009
5870:Yonhap News Agency
5780:. 21 August 2021.
5619:10.1007/BF02428536
4220:. Washington, DC:
4163:[pʰjʌŋjaŋ]
4039:North Korea portal
3891:Kim Il-sung Square
3825:
3711:trolleybus systems
3699:
3637:
3603:
3540:
3430:underfloor heating
3373:
3168:Pyongyang TV Tower
3157:Kim Il-sung Square
3148:Mansu Hill complex
3083:
3049:Kaesong Youth Park
2978:
2970:
2936:Kim Il-sung Square
2311:
1562:East Asian monsoon
1430:and first leader,
1333:
1313:anti-Chinese riots
1309:
1248:Siege of Pyongyang
1244:held the city wall
1132:
617: • Metro
270:Nickname(s):
36:Pyeongchang County
11523:
11522:
11343:
11342:
11153:
11152:
11119:
11118:
10553:Camp Thunder Cove
10316:
10315:
10088:
10087:
10064:
10063:
9993:Moranbong Theatre
9945:Yanggakdo Stadium
9867:Kaeson Youth Park
9703:Korea Central Zoo
9566:
9565:
9454:Kwangbok Street 1
9402:
9401:
9233:
9232:
9162:
9161:
9158:
9157:
9154:
9153:
9090:
9089:
8977:Pyongyang station
8931:
8930:
8812:
8811:
8579:
8578:
8554:
8205:978-9946-0-2016-7
8173:Springer, Chris.
8168:978-3-86922-187-8
8139:Kracht, Christian
8124:978-9946-0-1176-9
8073:978-89-6297-167-5
8063:Dormels, Rainer.
7965:978-0-85728-234-7
7462:on 15 April 2017.
7079:978-0-7864-2839-7
6936:Los Angeles Times
6764:978-1-908843-15-9
6448:on 9 January 2006
6104:978-94-009-8040-2
5352:978-0-691-13589-2
5215:Asia Times Online
5060:978-0-674-06715-8
4601:978-0-8157-3011-8
4231:978-0-8157-3010-1
3385:, or also called
3292:Ryomyong New Town
3172:Korea Central Zoo
2600:Mangyongdae-guyok
2546:Taedonggang-guyŏk
2396:(the city proper)
2290:
2289:
2233:ultraviolet index
2138:relative humidity
1556:days on average.
1490:Kangdong Airfield
1389:1972 Constitution
1156:Lelang Commandery
1152:Emperor Wu of Han
1120:Historical period
1007:Pyongyang Revival
820:
819:
789:McCune–Reischauer
699:
698:
573: • Body
563: • Type
494:Mangyongdae-guyok
479:Taedonggang-guyok
291:
133:McCune–Reischauer
16:(Redirected from
11568:
11541:Capitals in Asia
11382:
11381:
11370:
11363:
11356:
11347:
11346:
11334:North Korean won
11243:Northern goshawk
11180:
11173:
11166:
11157:
11156:
10707:Christmas Island
10701:Flying Fish Cove
10377:
10376:
10343:
10336:
10329:
10320:
10319:
10115:
10108:
10101:
10092:
10091:
10077:
10076:
9882:Munsu Water Park
9849:Yongmyong Temple
9834:Taesong Fortress
9728:Pyongyang Circus
9577:
9576:
9469:Mirae Unha Tower
9437:
9436:
9244:
9243:
9205:Chungsong Bridge
9164:
9163:
9023:Mangyongdae Line
9019:
9018:
9010:
9009:
9001:
9000:
8940:
8939:
8865:Joson Trade Bank
8860:Golden Star Bank
8823:
8822:
8624:
8623:
8606:
8599:
8592:
8583:
8582:
8552:
8372:
8365:
8358:
8349:
8348:
8339:
8328:
8249:
8209:
8197:
8153:978-1-93259527-7
8135:
8133:
8116:
8104:
8053:
8051:
8040:
8030:
8024:
8008:
8007:
8005:
8003:
7988:
7982:
7981:
7979:
7977:
7947:
7941:
7940:
7938:
7936:
7916:
7910:
7909:
7907:
7905:
7894:Business Insider
7886:
7880:
7879:
7877:
7875:
7866:. 25 June 2007.
7856:
7850:
7849:
7848:on 13 July 2015.
7844:. Archived from
7834:
7828:
7827:
7816:
7810:
7809:
7807:
7805:
7790:
7784:
7783:
7781:
7779:
7764:
7758:
7757:
7755:
7753:
7734:
7728:
7727:
7725:
7723:
7704:
7698:
7697:
7695:
7693:
7678:
7672:
7671:
7669:
7667:
7652:
7646:
7645:
7643:
7641:
7630:"Main Buildings"
7626:
7620:
7619:
7617:
7615:
7600:
7594:
7593:
7591:
7589:
7574:
7568:
7567:
7565:
7563:
7548:
7542:
7541:
7539:
7537:
7522:
7516:
7515:
7513:
7511:
7496:
7490:
7489:
7487:
7485:
7470:
7464:
7463:
7446:
7440:
7439:
7437:
7435:
7430:on 15 April 2017
7414:
7408:
7407:
7405:
7403:
7384:
7378:
7377:
7375:
7373:
7353:
7347:
7346:
7344:
7342:
7333:. Archived from
7322:
7316:
7315:
7313:
7311:
7292:
7286:
7285:
7283:
7281:
7276:on 27 April 2015
7266:
7260:
7259:
7257:
7255:
7240:
7234:
7233:
7231:
7229:
7220:. Archived from
7210:
7204:
7203:
7201:
7199:
7180:
7174:
7173:
7171:
7169:
7164:on 27 April 2015
7154:
7145:
7144:
7142:
7140:
7121:
7115:
7114:
7112:
7110:
7090:
7084:
7083:
7062:
7056:
7055:
7041:
7035:
7034:
7021:
7012:
7011:
7010:on 10 June 2011.
6998:
6992:
6991:
6989:
6987:
6967:
6952:
6951:
6949:
6947:
6927:
6918:
6917:
6915:
6913:
6898:
6892:
6891:
6889:
6887:
6867:
6861:
6860:
6858:
6856:
6836:
6830:
6829:
6827:
6825:
6805:
6799:
6798:
6796:
6794:
6775:
6769:
6768:
6744:
6738:
6737:
6735:
6733:
6714:
6703:
6702:, p. 91-92.
6697:
6691:
6685:
6679:
6678:
6676:
6674:
6666:Associated Press
6656:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6633:
6622:
6616:
6605:
6599:
6593:
6592:
6590:
6588:
6568:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6557:
6538:
6532:
6531:
6529:
6527:
6518:. 17 July 2010.
6506:
6500:
6499:
6497:
6495:
6476:
6470:
6457:
6455:
6453:
6444:. Archived from
6431:
6425:
6419:
6413:
6407:
6401:
6395:
6389:
6388:
6386:
6384:
6365:
6359:
6358:
6356:
6354:
6339:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6328:
6309:
6303:
6302:
6300:
6298:
6292:
6285:
6277:
6271:
6270:
6268:
6266:
6255:weatherspark.com
6247:
6241:
6240:
6238:
6236:
6225:weatherspark.com
6217:
6211:
6210:
6208:
6206:
6195:weatherspark.com
6187:
6181:
6180:
6178:
6176:
6165:weatherspark.com
6157:
6151:
6150:
6148:
6146:
6127:
6121:
6120:
6118:
6116:
6088:
6082:
6076:
6070:
6069:
6067:
6065:
6053:
6047:
6046:
6044:
6042:
6022:
6016:
6015:
6013:
6011:
5995:
5989:
5988:
5986:
5984:
5972:
5966:
5965:
5964:on 7 April 2023.
5960:. Archived from
5954:
5948:
5947:
5945:
5943:
5923:
5917:
5916:
5914:
5912:
5892:
5886:
5885:
5883:
5881:
5861:
5855:
5854:
5852:
5850:
5830:
5824:
5823:
5821:
5819:
5800:
5794:
5793:
5791:
5789:
5770:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5759:
5739:
5733:
5732:
5730:
5728:
5714:
5708:
5707:
5705:
5703:
5694:. 19 July 1994.
5684:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5673:
5654:
5648:
5637:
5631:
5630:
5602:
5596:
5595:
5593:
5591:
5572:
5566:
5565:
5547:
5541:
5538:
5532:
5531:
5529:
5527:
5512:
5506:
5505:
5503:
5501:
5486:
5480:
5479:
5477:
5475:
5466:. 5 March 2019.
5460:
5454:
5453:
5451:
5449:
5434:
5421:
5420:
5418:
5416:
5396:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5373:. 4 March 2021.
5363:
5357:
5356:
5338:
5332:
5318:
5312:
5311:
5309:
5307:
5286:
5280:
5279:
5273:
5271:
5251:
5245:
5244:
5238:
5230:
5224:
5222:
5206:
5200:
5199:
5197:
5195:
5167:
5161:
5152:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5126:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5115:
5100:
5094:
5092:
5091:
5086:
5085:
5080:
5035:
5029:
5023:
4996:. p. 2250.
4981:
4975:
4965:
4923:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4894:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4883:
4868:
4862:
4861:
4859:
4857:
4842:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4831:
4816:
4810:
4809:
4807:
4805:
4790:
4784:
4783:
4781:
4779:
4764:
4758:
4757:
4755:
4753:
4738:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4727:
4712:
4706:
4705:
4703:
4701:
4686:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4675:
4666:. Archived from
4650:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4639:
4620:
4614:
4613:
4587:
4581:
4580:
4569:
4560:
4559:
4548:
4537:
4536:
4516:
4505:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4480:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4447:on 25 March 2009
4446:
4440:. Archived from
4439:
4429:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4418:
4399:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4369:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4358:
4343:
4337:
4336:
4332:978-1-40588118-0
4318:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4301:
4294:
4284:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4273:
4260:United Nations.
4257:
4251:
4250:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4213:
4192:
4189:
4183:
4180:
4174:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4165:
4160:
4156:
4155:
4154:
4153:
4146:
4143:
4142:
4139:
4136:
4131:
4130:
4127:
4124:
4121:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4103:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4087:
4082:
4055:
4050:
4049:
4048:
4041:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4015:
4014:
4002:
4001:
3989:
3988:
3976:
3975:
3963:
3962:
3950:
3949:
3937:
3936:
3924:
3923:
3887:Potonggang-guyok
3867:nuclear medicine
3579:Chagang Province
3370:
3369:
3360:
3359:
3316:
3302:
3288:
3274:
3260:
3246:
3232:
3218:
3194:
3150:, including the
2965:and part of the
2862:
2811:
2810:
2805:
2804:
2793:
2792:
2787:
2786:
2775:
2774:
2769:
2768:
2757:
2756:
2751:
2750:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2732:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2714:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2696:
2685:
2684:
2679:
2678:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2660:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2642:
2631:
2630:
2625:
2624:
2618:Hyongjesan-guyok
2613:
2612:
2607:
2606:
2595:
2594:
2589:
2588:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2570:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2552:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2534:
2528:Tongdaewŏn-guyŏk
2523:
2522:
2517:
2516:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2498:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2480:
2469:
2468:
2463:
2462:
2456:Potonggang-guyok
2451:
2450:
2445:
2444:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2426:
2048:
1569:
1568:
1539:Pyongyang has a
1522:, an arm of the
1482:Hwasong district
1478:Hwasong district
1453:Munsu Water Park
1337:Soviet 25th Army
1307:
1304:
1301:Pyongyang Tram,
1293:
1292:
1287:
1286:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1039:
1038:
1029:
1028:
888:
882:
881:
876:
875:
858:
857:
844:
843:
834:
833:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
797:
783:
768:
767:
750:
749:
713:
701:
700:
682:
499:Hyongjesan-guyok
474:Tongdaewon-guyok
454:Potonggang-guyok
415:
414:
412:
411:
410:
405:
401:
398:
397:
396:
393:
376:
375:Show map of Asia
365:
364:
358:
346:
335:
334:
328:
311:
292:
283:
282:
278:
277:
255:
241:
225:
211:
195:
181:
164:
139:
126:
125:
106:
105:
66:
57:
56:
32:Pyonggang County
21:
11576:
11575:
11571:
11570:
11569:
11567:
11566:
11565:
11526:
11525:
11524:
11519:
11443:200,000–499,999
11438:
11422:500,000–999,999
11417:
11403:
11386:
11376:
11374:
11344:
11339:
11320:Korean language
11223:
11189:
11184:
11154:
11149:
11129:Disputed. See:
11120:
11115:
11003:Northern Cyprus
10967:
10819:
10660:
10545:
10531:
10456:
10370:
10353:
10347:
10317:
10312:
10226:
10170:
10142:
10124:
10119:
10089:
10084:
10060:
10017:
9949:
9911:
9853:
9784:Chollima Statue
9764:Arch of Triumph
9752:
9684:
9616:
9562:
9541:
9522:Ryanggang Hotel
9512:Chongnyon Hotel
9498:
9428:
9398:
9382:
9351:
9320:
9229:
9200:Chongryu Bridge
9188:
9150:
9086:
9045:
9005:Pyongyang Metro
8999:
8927:
8874:
8808:
8792:
8771:
8753:
8730:
8615:
8610:
8580:
8575:
8546:
8518:
8500:
8442:
8385:
8376:
8337:
8326:
8322:
8308:
8288:Wayback Machine
8247:
8231:
8206:
8195:
8131:
8125:
8114:
8060:
8058:Further reading
8049:
8038:
8016:
8011:
8001:
7999:
7990:
7989:
7985:
7975:
7973:
7966:
7952:"Sister Cities"
7948:
7944:
7934:
7932:
7917:
7913:
7903:
7901:
7888:
7887:
7883:
7873:
7871:
7858:
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7853:
7836:
7835:
7831:
7818:
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7813:
7803:
7801:
7792:
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7787:
7777:
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7766:
7765:
7761:
7751:
7749:
7736:
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7706:
7705:
7701:
7691:
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7680:
7679:
7675:
7665:
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7653:
7649:
7639:
7637:
7628:
7627:
7623:
7613:
7611:
7602:
7601:
7597:
7587:
7585:
7584:on 30 June 2022
7576:
7575:
7571:
7561:
7559:
7550:
7549:
7545:
7535:
7533:
7532:on 30 June 2022
7524:
7523:
7519:
7509:
7507:
7506:on 30 June 2022
7498:
7497:
7493:
7483:
7481:
7480:on 30 June 2022
7472:
7471:
7467:
7452:
7448:
7447:
7443:
7433:
7431:
7420:
7416:
7415:
7411:
7401:
7399:
7386:
7385:
7381:
7371:
7369:
7354:
7350:
7340:
7338:
7337:on 11 July 2015
7323:
7319:
7309:
7307:
7294:
7293:
7289:
7279:
7277:
7268:
7267:
7263:
7253:
7251:
7250:on 8 March 2016
7242:
7241:
7237:
7227:
7225:
7212:
7211:
7207:
7197:
7195:
7182:
7181:
7177:
7167:
7165:
7156:
7155:
7148:
7138:
7136:
7131:. August 2015.
7123:
7122:
7118:
7108:
7106:
7091:
7087:
7080:
7063:
7059:
7051:The Chosun Ilbo
7047:
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6608:
6600:
6596:
6586:
6584:
6577:The Chosun Ilbo
6569:
6565:
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6540:
6539:
6535:
6525:
6523:
6508:
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6503:
6493:
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6477:
6473:
6467:Wayback Machine
6451:
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5877:
5862:
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5846:
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5827:
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5808:Radio Free Asia
5802:
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5797:
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5757:
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5736:
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5692:The Independent
5686:
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5497:
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5462:
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5457:
5447:
5445:
5440:. 29 May 2023.
5436:
5435:
5424:
5414:
5412:
5399:Lahmeyer, Jan.
5397:
5390:
5380:
5378:
5371:The Korea Times
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5260:The Daily Beast
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4673:
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4647:
4637:
4635:
4628:www.mapnall.com
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4299:
4292:
4286:
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4281:
4271:
4269:
4264:. Data.un.org.
4258:
4254:
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4091:
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4051:
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4037:
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4022:
4009:
3996:
3983:
3970:
3957:
3944:
3931:
3918:
3907:
3875:
3791:
3678:high-speed rail
3626:
3595:
3583:Chongchon River
3524:
3508:
3502:
3494:amusement parks
3475:
3461:Pyongyang onban
3389:or just simply
3340:
3334:
3329:
3322:
3317:
3308:
3303:
3294:
3289:
3280:
3275:
3266:
3261:
3252:
3247:
3238:
3233:
3224:
3222:Arch of Triumph
3219:
3210:
3209:(self-reliance)
3195:
3111:Arc de Triomphe
3103:Arch of Triumph
3063:
3057:
3010:Arch of Triumph
2876:
2875:
2874:
2868:
2863:
2854:
2815:
2762:Kangdong County
2654:Ryongsong-guyok
2474:Moranbong-guyok
2438:Pyongchon-guyok
2384:
2344:, fire safety,
2342:traffic control
2296:
2291:
2046:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
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1655:
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1635:
1630:
1625:
1537:
1516:
1469:Moranbong-guyok
1408:Jang Song Thaek
1325:
1305:
1294:) in Japanese.
1122:
1055:
1050:
943:
814:
811:
808:
805:
769:
751:
728:
715:"Pyongyang" in
676:
654:Pyongyangite(s)
553:
539:Kangdong County
504:Ryongsong-guyok
459:Moranbong-guyok
449:Pyongchon-guyok
440:
439:
408:
406:
402:
399:
394:
391:
389:
387:
386:
380:
379:
378:
377:
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370:
366:
349:
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293:
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280:
272:
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261:
256:
248:
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226:
218:
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212:
203:
202:
201:
199:Arch of Triumph
196:
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182:
173:
172:
171:
165:
137:
76:
67:
64:
62:
55:
50:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
11574:
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11350:
11341:
11340:
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11330:
11329:
11317:
11312:
11306:
11304:Foundation Day
11301:
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11225:
11224:
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11199:
11197:
11195:Constitutional
11191:
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11183:
11182:
11175:
11168:
11160:
11151:
11150:
11135:Cyprus dispute
11125:
11122:
11121:
11117:
11116:
11114:
11113:
11102:
11086:
11075:
11064:
11048:
11037:
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10993:
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10878:
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10856:
10845:
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10514:
10503:
10490:
10479:
10468:
10452:
10451:
10450:
10439:
10428:
10417:
10406:
10394:
10391:
10390:
10387:
10386:Southeast Asia
10384:
10381:
10375:
10372:
10371:
10358:
10355:
10354:
10346:
10345:
10338:
10331:
10323:
10314:
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10305:
10300:
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10184:
10178:
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10168:
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10158:
10152:
10150:
10148:Special cities
10144:
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10132:
10126:
10125:
10118:
10117:
10110:
10103:
10095:
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10069:
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10062:
10061:
10059:
10058:
10053:
10048:
10043:
10041:Voice of Korea
10038:
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10027:
10025:
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10018:
10016:
10015:
10010:
10005:
10000:
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9990:
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9921:
9919:
9913:
9912:
9910:
9909:
9904:
9899:
9894:
9889:
9884:
9879:
9877:Moranbong Park
9874:
9869:
9863:
9861:
9855:
9854:
9852:
9851:
9846:
9841:
9839:Ulmil Pavilion
9836:
9831:
9826:
9821:
9819:Pyongyang Bell
9816:
9811:
9806:
9801:
9796:
9791:
9786:
9781:
9776:
9771:
9766:
9760:
9758:
9754:
9753:
9751:
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9725:
9720:
9715:
9710:
9705:
9700:
9694:
9692:
9686:
9685:
9683:
9682:
9677:
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9667:
9662:
9657:
9652:
9647:
9642:
9637:
9632:
9626:
9624:
9618:
9617:
9615:
9614:
9609:
9604:
9599:
9597:Chilgol Church
9594:
9589:
9583:
9581:
9574:
9568:
9567:
9564:
9563:
9561:
9560:
9555:
9549:
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9542:
9540:
9539:
9534:
9529:
9527:Ryugyong Hotel
9524:
9519:
9514:
9508:
9506:
9500:
9499:
9497:
9496:
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9486:
9481:
9476:
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9461:
9456:
9451:
9445:
9443:
9434:
9430:
9429:
9427:
9426:
9421:
9416:
9414:Ponghwa Clinic
9410:
9408:
9404:
9403:
9400:
9399:
9397:
9396:
9390:
9388:
9384:
9383:
9381:
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9375:
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9365:
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9357:
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9349:
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9283:
9278:
9273:
9268:
9263:
9258:
9252:
9250:
9241:
9235:
9234:
9231:
9230:
9228:
9227:
9225:Yanggak Bridge
9222:
9220:Taedong Bridge
9217:
9212:
9207:
9202:
9196:
9194:
9190:
9189:
9187:
9186:
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9176:
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9059:
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9025:
9016:
9007:
8998:
8997:
8979:
8974:
8964:
8954:
8948:
8946:
8937:
8936:Infrastructure
8933:
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8895:
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8809:
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8806:
8800:
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8793:
8791:
8790:
8785:
8779:
8777:
8773:
8772:
8770:
8769:
8763:
8761:
8759:Neighbourhoods
8755:
8754:
8752:
8751:
8746:
8740:
8738:
8732:
8731:
8729:
8728:
8723:
8718:
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8708:
8703:
8698:
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8683:
8678:
8673:
8668:
8663:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8638:
8632:
8630:
8621:
8617:
8616:
8609:
8608:
8601:
8594:
8586:
8577:
8576:
8574:
8573:
8568:
8563:
8557:
8555:
8548:
8547:
8545:
8544:
8539:
8534:
8528:
8526:
8524:Special cities
8520:
8519:
8517:
8516:
8510:
8508:
8502:
8501:
8499:
8498:
8493:
8491:South Hwanghae
8488:
8486:South Hamgyong
8483:
8478:
8473:
8471:North Hwanghae
8468:
8466:North Hamgyong
8463:
8458:
8452:
8450:
8444:
8443:
8441:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8424:
8423:
8418:
8408:
8407:
8406:
8395:
8393:
8387:
8386:
8375:
8374:
8367:
8360:
8352:
8346:
8345:
8334:
8321:
8318:
8317:
8316:
8290:
8278:
8273:
8268:
8255:
8244:
8238:
8230:
8229:External links
8227:
8226:
8225:
8210:
8204:
8186:
8171:
8156:
8136:
8123:
8105:
8076:
8059:
8056:
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8032:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8009:
7983:
7964:
7942:
7911:
7881:
7851:
7829:
7811:
7785:
7759:
7729:
7699:
7688:on 1 July 2022
7673:
7662:on 1 July 2022
7647:
7636:on 3 July 2015
7621:
7595:
7569:
7543:
7517:
7491:
7465:
7441:
7409:
7379:
7348:
7317:
7287:
7261:
7235:
7205:
7175:
7146:
7116:
7085:
7078:
7066:Lankov, Andrei
7057:
7036:
7013:
6993:
6953:
6919:
6893:
6862:
6831:
6800:
6770:
6763:
6739:
6704:
6692:
6680:
6651:
6623:
6606:
6594:
6563:
6533:
6501:
6471:
6426:
6424:, p. 277.
6414:
6402:
6400:, p. 196.
6390:
6360:
6334:
6304:
6272:
6242:
6212:
6182:
6152:
6122:
6103:
6083:
6071:
6048:
6017:
5990:
5967:
5949:
5918:
5887:
5856:
5825:
5795:
5765:
5734:
5709:
5679:
5649:
5647:.2018年4月30日閲覧.
5645:978-4861870750
5632:
5597:
5567:
5560:
5542:
5533:
5507:
5481:
5455:
5422:
5411:on 16 May 2013
5388:
5358:
5351:
5333:
5313:
5281:
5266:on 23 May 2012
5246:
5201:
5182:
5162:
5160:, p. 390.
5147:
5121:
5095:
5059:
5053:. p. 14.
5043:"Introduction"
5030:
5002:
4976:
4972:P'ing-jang see
4944:
4915:
4889:
4863:
4837:
4811:
4785:
4759:
4733:
4707:
4681:
4670:on 11 May 2018
4645:
4615:
4600:
4582:
4573:"평양이라는 이름의 유래"
4561:
4538:
4524:978-0985648008
4523:
4500:
4458:
4424:
4394:
4364:
4338:
4331:
4313:
4279:
4252:
4249:. p. 720.
4237:
4230:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4184:
4175:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4057:
4056:
4042:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4007:
3994:
3981:
3968:
3955:
3942:
3929:
3915:
3906:
3903:
3883:Bonghwa Clinic
3874:
3871:
3790:
3787:
3688:Tupolev Tu-204
3625:
3624:Transportation
3622:
3594:
3591:
3536:Ryugyong Hotel
3523:
3520:
3501:
3498:
3474:
3471:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3323:
3318:
3311:
3309:
3304:
3297:
3295:
3290:
3283:
3281:
3278:Ryugyong Hotel
3276:
3269:
3267:
3262:
3255:
3253:
3248:
3241:
3239:
3234:
3227:
3225:
3220:
3213:
3211:
3196:
3189:
3187:
3165:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3137:
3129:
3121:
3114:
3099:
3093:
3091:Ryugyong Hotel
3059:Main article:
3056:
3053:
3028:Ryugyong Hotel
2963:Ryugyong Hotel
2932:Kilometre zero
2916:Forbidden City
2865:
2864:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2835:North Hwanghae
2814:
2813:
2795:
2780:Kangnam County
2777:
2759:
2741:
2723:
2705:
2687:
2669:
2651:
2633:
2615:
2597:
2579:
2561:
2543:
2525:
2507:
2489:
2471:
2453:
2435:
2416:
2398:, 2 counties (
2383:
2380:
2305:, seat of the
2295:
2292:
2288:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2228:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2186:sunshine hours
2181:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2133:
2132:
2129:
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2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
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2102:
2099:
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2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2042:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
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1822:
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1807:
1802:
1797:
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1637:
1632:
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1614:
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1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1574:
1573:
1567:
1536:
1533:
1515:
1512:
1504:launched a bid
1424:105th birthday
1385:Oscar Niemeyer
1324:
1321:
1263:of the East".
1140:Wanggeom-seong
1121:
1118:
1076:Wanggeom-seong
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
942:
939:
935:Forbidden City
818:
817:
799:
798:
791:
785:
784:
777:
771:
770:
761:
759:
753:
752:
743:
741:
735:
734:
730:
729:
714:
706:
705:
697:
696:
693:
687:
686:
685:(Not Observed)
683:
673:
672:
669:Pyongyang Time
662:
656:
655:
652:
646:
645:
642:
638:
637:
634:
627:
626:
622:
621:
618:
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582:
578:
577:
574:
570:
569:
564:
560:
559:
555:
554:
552:
551:
546:
544:Kangnam County
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
519:Rangrang-guyok
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
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304:
303:
298:
295:
294:
271:
267:
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257:
250:
249:
243:
236:
235:
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229:Ryugyong Hotel
227:
220:
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206:
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197:
190:
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176:
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159:
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115:
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107:
95:
88:
87:
83:
82:
78:
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69:
68:
60:
53:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11573:
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11549:
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11140:
11136:
11132:
11128:
11123:
11112:
11108:
11107:
11103:
11101:
11098:
11097:
11096:South Ossetia
11092:
11091:
11087:
11085:
11081:
11080:
11076:
11074:
11070:
11069:
11065:
11063:
11060:
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11054:
11053:
11049:
11047:
11043:
11042:
11038:
11036:
11032:
11031:
11027:
11025:
11021:
11020:
11015:
11014:
11010:
11008:
11005:
11004:
10999:
10998:
10997:North Nicosia
10994:
10992:
10988:
10987:
10983:
10981:
10977:
10976:
10972:
10971:
10969:
10964:
10960:
10959:
10955:
10953:
10949:
10948:
10944:
10942:
10939:
10935:
10934:
10930:
10927:
10923:
10922:
10917:
10916:
10912:
10910:
10906:
10905:
10901:
10899:
10895:
10894:
10890:
10888:
10884:
10883:
10879:
10877:
10873:
10872:
10868:
10866:
10862:
10861:
10857:
10855:
10851:
10850:
10846:
10844:
10840:
10839:
10835:
10833:
10829:
10828:
10824:
10823:
10821:
10815:
10811:
10810:
10805:
10804:
10800:
10798:
10794:
10793:
10789:
10787:
10786:
10782:
10780:
10776:
10775:
10771:
10769:
10765:
10764:
10760:
10758:
10754:
10753:
10749:
10747:
10743:
10742:
10738:
10736:
10732:
10731:
10727:
10725:
10721:
10720:
10716:
10713:
10709:
10708:
10703:
10702:
10698:
10696:
10692:
10691:
10687:
10685:
10681:
10680:
10676:
10674:
10670:
10669:
10665:
10664:
10662:
10657:
10653:
10652:
10648:
10646:
10642:
10641:
10637:
10635:
10631:
10630:
10626:
10624:
10620:
10619:
10615:
10613:
10609:
10608:
10604:
10602:
10598:
10597:
10593:
10591:
10587:
10586:
10582:
10580:
10576:
10575:
10571:
10569:
10565:
10561:
10560:
10555:
10554:
10550:
10549:
10547:
10542:
10538:
10537:
10533:
10532:
10530:
10524:
10520:
10519:
10515:
10513:
10509:
10508:
10504:
10502:
10501:
10496:
10495:
10491:
10489:
10485:
10484:
10480:
10478:
10474:
10473:
10469:
10467:
10463:
10462:
10458:
10457:
10455:
10449:
10445:
10444:
10440:
10438:
10434:
10433:
10429:
10427:
10423:
10422:
10418:
10416:
10412:
10411:
10407:
10405:
10401:
10400:
10396:
10395:
10393:
10392:
10385:
10382:
10379:
10378:
10373:
10369:
10365:
10361:
10356:
10351:
10344:
10339:
10337:
10332:
10330:
10325:
10324:
10321:
10309:
10306:
10304:
10301:
10299:
10296:
10294:
10291:
10289:
10286:
10284:
10281:
10279:
10276:
10274:
10271:
10269:
10266:
10264:
10261:
10259:
10256:
10254:
10251:
10249:
10246:
10244:
10241:
10239:
10236:
10235:
10233:
10229:
10223:
10220:
10218:
10215:
10213:
10210:
10208:
10205:
10203:
10200:
10198:
10195:
10193:
10190:
10188:
10185:
10183:
10180:
10179:
10177:
10173:
10167:
10164:
10162:
10159:
10157:
10154:
10153:
10151:
10149:
10145:
10139:
10136:
10135:
10133:
10131:
10127:
10123:
10116:
10111:
10109:
10104:
10102:
10097:
10096:
10093:
10081:
10080:
10071:
10070:
10067:
10057:
10054:
10052:
10049:
10047:
10044:
10042:
10039:
10037:
10034:
10032:
10029:
10028:
10026:
10024:
10020:
10014:
10011:
10009:
10006:
10004:
10001:
9999:
9996:
9994:
9991:
9989:
9986:
9984:
9981:
9979:
9978:Kalma Theatre
9976:
9974:
9971:
9969:
9966:
9964:
9961:
9960:
9958:
9956:
9952:
9946:
9943:
9941:
9940:Sosan Stadium
9938:
9936:
9933:
9931:
9928:
9926:
9923:
9922:
9920:
9918:
9914:
9908:
9905:
9903:
9900:
9898:
9895:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9883:
9880:
9878:
9875:
9873:
9870:
9868:
9865:
9864:
9862:
9860:
9856:
9850:
9847:
9845:
9842:
9840:
9837:
9835:
9832:
9830:
9827:
9825:
9822:
9820:
9817:
9815:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9805:
9802:
9800:
9797:
9795:
9792:
9790:
9787:
9785:
9782:
9780:
9777:
9775:
9772:
9770:
9767:
9765:
9762:
9761:
9759:
9755:
9749:
9748:Tongil Market
9746:
9744:
9741:
9739:
9736:
9734:
9731:
9729:
9726:
9724:
9721:
9719:
9716:
9714:
9711:
9709:
9706:
9704:
9701:
9699:
9696:
9695:
9693:
9691:
9690:Entertainment
9687:
9681:
9678:
9676:
9673:
9671:
9668:
9666:
9663:
9661:
9658:
9656:
9653:
9651:
9648:
9646:
9643:
9641:
9638:
9636:
9633:
9631:
9628:
9627:
9625:
9623:
9619:
9613:
9610:
9608:
9605:
9603:
9600:
9598:
9595:
9593:
9590:
9588:
9587:Bongsu Church
9585:
9584:
9582:
9578:
9575:
9573:
9569:
9559:
9556:
9554:
9551:
9550:
9548:
9544:
9538:
9535:
9533:
9530:
9528:
9525:
9523:
9520:
9518:
9515:
9513:
9510:
9509:
9507:
9505:
9501:
9495:
9492:
9490:
9487:
9485:
9482:
9480:
9477:
9475:
9472:
9470:
9467:
9465:
9462:
9460:
9457:
9455:
9452:
9450:
9447:
9446:
9444:
9442:
9438:
9435:
9431:
9425:
9422:
9420:
9417:
9415:
9412:
9411:
9409:
9405:
9395:
9392:
9391:
9389:
9385:
9379:
9376:
9374:
9371:
9369:
9366:
9364:
9361:
9360:
9358:
9354:
9348:
9345:
9343:
9340:
9338:
9335:
9333:
9330:
9329:
9327:
9323:
9317:
9314:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9299:
9297:
9294:
9292:
9289:
9287:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9259:
9257:
9254:
9253:
9251:
9249:
9245:
9242:
9240:
9236:
9226:
9223:
9221:
9218:
9216:
9215:Rungra Bridge
9213:
9211:
9210:Ongryu Bridge
9208:
9206:
9203:
9201:
9198:
9197:
9195:
9191:
9185:
9182:
9180:
9177:
9175:
9172:
9171:
9169:
9165:
9147:
9144:
9142:
9141:
9137:
9135:
9132:
9130:
9127:
9125:
9122:
9120:
9117:
9115:
9112:
9110:
9107:
9105:
9102:
9101:
9099:
9097:
9093:
9083:
9080:
9078:
9075:
9073:
9070:
9068:
9065:
9063:
9060:
9058:
9055:
9054:
9052:
9048:
9042:
9039:
9037:
9034:
9032:
9029:
9028:
9026:
9024:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9014:Chollima Line
9011:
9008:
9006:
9002:
8995:
8991:
8987:
8983:
8980:
8978:
8975:
8972:
8968:
8965:
8962:
8958:
8955:
8953:
8950:
8949:
8947:
8945:
8941:
8938:
8934:
8924:
8921:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8911:
8909:
8906:
8904:
8901:
8899:
8896:
8894:
8891:
8889:
8886:
8885:
8883:
8881:
8877:
8871:
8868:
8866:
8863:
8861:
8858:
8856:
8853:
8851:
8848:
8846:
8843:
8841:
8838:
8836:
8833:
8832:
8830:
8828:
8824:
8821:
8819:
8815:
8805:
8802:
8801:
8799:
8795:
8789:
8788:Pothong River
8786:
8784:
8783:Taedong River
8781:
8780:
8778:
8774:
8768:
8767:Panghyŏn-dong
8765:
8764:
8762:
8760:
8756:
8750:
8747:
8745:
8742:
8741:
8739:
8737:
8733:
8727:
8724:
8722:
8719:
8717:
8714:
8712:
8709:
8707:
8704:
8702:
8699:
8697:
8694:
8692:
8689:
8687:
8684:
8682:
8679:
8677:
8674:
8672:
8669:
8667:
8664:
8662:
8659:
8657:
8654:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8637:
8634:
8633:
8631:
8629:
8625:
8622:
8618:
8614:
8607:
8602:
8600:
8595:
8593:
8588:
8587:
8584:
8572:
8569:
8567:
8564:
8562:
8559:
8558:
8556:
8549:
8543:
8540:
8538:
8535:
8533:
8530:
8529:
8527:
8525:
8521:
8515:
8512:
8511:
8509:
8507:
8503:
8497:
8496:South Pyongan
8494:
8492:
8489:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8479:
8477:
8476:North Pyongan
8474:
8472:
8469:
8467:
8464:
8462:
8459:
8457:
8454:
8453:
8451:
8449:
8445:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8422:
8419:
8417:
8414:
8413:
8412:
8409:
8405:
8402:
8401:
8400:
8397:
8396:
8394:
8392:
8388:
8384:
8380:
8373:
8368:
8366:
8361:
8359:
8354:
8353:
8350:
8344:
8340:
8335:
8333:
8329:
8324:
8323:
8315:
8311:
8306:
8302:
8301:
8296:
8291:
8289:
8285:
8282:
8279:
8277:
8274:
8272:
8269:
8267:
8263:
8259:
8256:
8254:
8250:
8245:
8242:
8239:
8236:
8233:
8232:
8223:
8222:1-84162-074-2
8219:
8215:
8211:
8207:
8201:
8194:
8193:
8187:
8184:
8183:963-00-8104-0
8180:
8176:
8172:
8169:
8165:
8161:
8157:
8154:
8150:
8146:
8145:
8140:
8137:
8130:
8126:
8120:
8113:
8112:
8106:
8102:
8098:
8094:
8090:
8086:
8082:
8077:
8074:
8070:
8066:
8062:
8061:
8048:
8044:
8037:
8033:
8028:
8023:
8022:"Corea"
8018:
8017:
7997:
7993:
7987:
7971:
7967:
7961:
7957:
7953:
7946:
7930:
7926:
7922:
7915:
7899:
7895:
7891:
7885:
7869:
7865:
7861:
7855:
7847:
7843:
7839:
7833:
7825:
7821:
7815:
7799:
7795:
7789:
7773:
7769:
7763:
7747:
7743:
7739:
7733:
7717:
7713:
7709:
7703:
7687:
7683:
7677:
7661:
7657:
7651:
7635:
7631:
7625:
7609:
7605:
7599:
7583:
7579:
7573:
7557:
7553:
7547:
7531:
7527:
7521:
7505:
7501:
7495:
7479:
7475:
7469:
7461:
7457:
7453:
7445:
7429:
7425:
7421:
7413:
7397:
7393:
7389:
7383:
7367:
7363:
7359:
7352:
7336:
7332:
7328:
7321:
7305:
7301:
7297:
7291:
7275:
7271:
7265:
7249:
7245:
7239:
7223:
7219:
7215:
7209:
7193:
7189:
7185:
7179:
7163:
7159:
7153:
7151:
7134:
7130:
7126:
7120:
7104:
7100:
7096:
7089:
7081:
7075:
7071:
7067:
7061:
7053:
7052:
7040:
7032:
7028:
7020:
7018:
7009:
7005:
6997:
6981:
6977:
6973:
6966:
6964:
6962:
6960:
6958:
6941:
6937:
6933:
6926:
6924:
6907:
6903:
6897:
6881:
6877:
6873:
6866:
6850:
6846:
6845:Bloomberg.com
6842:
6835:
6819:
6815:
6811:
6804:
6788:
6784:
6780:
6774:
6766:
6760:
6756:
6752:
6751:
6743:
6727:
6723:
6719:
6713:
6711:
6709:
6701:
6696:
6690:, p. 97.
6689:
6684:
6668:
6667:
6662:
6655:
6639:
6632:
6630:
6628:
6621:, p. 91.
6620:
6615:
6613:
6611:
6603:
6598:
6582:
6578:
6574:
6567:
6551:
6547:
6543:
6537:
6521:
6517:
6516:
6515:Asahi Shimbun
6511:
6505:
6489:
6485:
6481:
6475:
6468:
6464:
6461:
6447:
6443:
6439:
6430:
6423:
6418:
6411:
6406:
6399:
6394:
6378:
6374:
6373:Weather Atlas
6370:
6364:
6348:
6344:
6338:
6322:
6318:
6317:Pogoda.ru.net
6314:
6308:
6289:
6282:
6276:
6260:
6256:
6252:
6246:
6230:
6226:
6222:
6216:
6200:
6196:
6192:
6186:
6170:
6166:
6162:
6156:
6140:
6136:
6132:
6126:
6110:
6106:
6100:
6096:
6095:
6087:
6081:, p. 63.
6080:
6075:
6059:
6052:
6036:
6032:
6028:
6021:
6005:
6001:
5994:
5978:
5971:
5963:
5959:
5953:
5937:
5933:
5929:
5922:
5906:
5902:
5898:
5891:
5875:
5871:
5867:
5860:
5844:
5840:
5836:
5829:
5813:
5809:
5805:
5799:
5783:
5779:
5775:
5769:
5753:
5749:
5745:
5738:
5723:
5719:
5713:
5697:
5693:
5689:
5683:
5667:
5663:
5659:
5653:
5646:
5642:
5636:
5628:
5624:
5620:
5616:
5612:
5608:
5601:
5585:
5581:
5577:
5571:
5563:
5561:0-415-23749-1
5557:
5553:
5546:
5537:
5521:
5517:
5511:
5495:
5491:
5485:
5469:
5465:
5459:
5443:
5439:
5433:
5431:
5429:
5427:
5410:
5406:
5402:
5395:
5393:
5376:
5372:
5368:
5362:
5354:
5348:
5344:
5337:
5331:
5330:89-5508-025-5
5327:
5323:
5317:
5301:
5297:
5296:
5291:
5285:
5278:
5265:
5261:
5257:
5250:
5242:
5236:
5229:
5216:
5212:
5205:
5189:
5185:
5183:9783642735783
5179:
5175:
5174:
5166:
5159:
5157:
5151:
5135:
5131:
5125:
5109:
5105:
5099:
5078:
5074:
5070:
5066:
5062:
5056:
5052:
5048:
5044:
5040:
5034:
5027:
5021:
5017:
5013:
5009:
5005:
5003:0-231-03572-1
4999:
4995:
4991:
4987:
4980:
4973:
4969:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4947:
4945:0-8160-3814-7
4941:
4937:
4936:Facts on File
4933:
4929:
4922:
4920:
4903:
4899:
4893:
4877:
4873:
4867:
4851:
4847:
4841:
4825:
4821:
4815:
4799:
4795:
4789:
4773:
4769:
4763:
4747:
4743:
4737:
4721:
4717:
4711:
4695:
4691:
4685:
4669:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4656:
4649:
4633:
4629:
4625:
4619:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4597:
4593:
4586:
4578:
4574:
4568:
4566:
4557:
4553:
4547:
4545:
4543:
4534:
4530:
4526:
4520:
4513:
4512:
4504:
4489:
4485:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4473:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4443:
4436:
4435:
4428:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4398:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4368:
4352:
4348:
4342:
4334:
4328:
4324:
4317:
4298:
4291:
4290:
4283:
4267:
4263:
4256:
4248:
4241:
4233:
4227:
4223:
4219:
4212:
4208:
4188:
4179:
4170:
4164:
4152:
4145:
4081:
4077:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4054:
4053:Cities portal
4043:
4040:
4029:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3909:Pyongyang is
3902:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3888:
3884:
3880:
3870:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3856:
3853:
3849:
3845:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3822:
3817:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3786:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3719:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3697:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3643:
3634:
3630:
3621:
3619:
3614:
3612:
3608:
3599:
3590:
3588:
3584:
3580:
3575:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3537:
3533:
3528:
3519:
3517:
3513:
3507:
3497:
3495:
3490:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3453:Taedong River
3450:
3449:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3435:
3431:
3428:(traditional
3427:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3387:mul raengmyŏn
3384:
3383:
3378:
3364:
3354:
3350:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3321:
3315:
3310:
3307:
3301:
3296:
3293:
3287:
3282:
3279:
3273:
3268:
3265:
3259:
3254:
3251:
3245:
3240:
3237:
3231:
3226:
3223:
3217:
3212:
3208:
3207:
3202:
3200:
3193:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3122:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3092:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3080:
3076:
3075:Taedong River
3072:
3067:
3062:
3052:
3050:
3045:
3039:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3005:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2974:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2954:
2950:
2945:
2939:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2912:Pothong River
2909:
2908:Taedong River
2905:
2901:
2897:
2892:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2872:
2867:
2861:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2828:
2824:
2820:
2799:
2798:Panghyŏn-dong
2796:
2781:
2778:
2763:
2760:
2745:
2742:
2727:
2724:
2709:
2708:Rakrang-guyok
2706:
2691:
2688:
2673:
2670:
2655:
2652:
2637:
2636:Hwasong-guyok
2634:
2619:
2616:
2601:
2598:
2583:
2582:Taesong-guyok
2580:
2565:
2562:
2547:
2544:
2529:
2526:
2511:
2508:
2493:
2490:
2475:
2472:
2457:
2454:
2439:
2436:
2421:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2361:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2350:public health
2347:
2346:civil defence
2343:
2339:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2284:
2281:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:Mean monthly
2182:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2043:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1974:
1973:precipitation
1969:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1829:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1759:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1689:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1619:
1575:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1532:
1529:
1528:Taedong River
1525:
1521:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1397:
1392:
1390:
1387:) began. The
1386:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1329:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1299:
1295:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1264:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1186:
1184:
1168:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1130:
1126:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1096:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1045:
1043:
1033:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1003:Protestantism
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
951:
949:
938:
936:
932:
928:
923:
921:
917:
913:
912:
907:
903:
899:
894:
892:
887:
870:
866:
862:
861:Taedong River
852:
848:
838:
828:
824:
800:
796:
792:
790:
786:
782:
778:
776:
772:
766:
760:
758:
754:
748:
742:
740:
736:
731:
726:
725:
720:
719:
712:
707:
702:
694:
692:
691:ISO 3166 code
688:
684:
680:
674:
670:
666:
663:
661:
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628:
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604:
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596:
593:
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583:
579:
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568:
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561:
556:
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549:Panghyon-dong
547:
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542:
540:
537:
535:
534:Hwasong-guyok
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
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489:Taesong-guyok
487:
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480:
477:
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385:Coordinates:
383:
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296:
287:
268:
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169:Taedong River
163:
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11035:Saudi Arabia
11028:
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10858:
10847:
10836:
10825:
10807:
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10790:
10783:
10772:
10761:
10750:
10741:Kuala Lumpur
10739:
10728:
10717:
10705:
10699:
10688:
10677:
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10408:
10404:Turkmenistan
10397:
10380:Central Asia
10367:
10231:Other cities
10137:
10072:
9433:Architecture
9248:Universities
9138:
9096:Hyoksin Line
8850:Daesong Bank
8840:Danchon Bank
8651:Man'gyŏngdae
8612:
8513:
8298:
8266:Google Earth
8213:
8191:
8174:
8159:
8142:
8110:
8087:(1): 30–56.
8084:
8080:
8064:
8026:
8014:Bibliography
8000:. Retrieved
7986:
7974:. Retrieved
7955:
7945:
7933:. Retrieved
7924:
7914:
7902:. Retrieved
7893:
7884:
7872:. Retrieved
7863:
7854:
7846:the original
7841:
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7824:the original
7814:
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7798:the original
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7686:the original
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7504:the original
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7478:the original
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7455:
7444:
7434:30 September
7432:. Retrieved
7428:the original
7423:
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7402:30 September
7400:. Retrieved
7391:
7382:
7370:. Retrieved
7362:The Atlantic
7361:
7351:
7341:27 September
7339:. Retrieved
7335:the original
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7162:the original
7137:. Retrieved
7128:
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7109:30 September
7107:. Retrieved
7098:
7088:
7069:
7060:
7054:(in Korean).
7049:
7039:
7031:the original
7008:the original
6996:
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6446:the original
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5970:
5962:the original
5952:
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5931:
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5900:
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5579:
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5536:
5524:. Retrieved
5510:
5498:. Retrieved
5484:
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5413:. Retrieved
5409:the original
5404:
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5370:
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5321:
5316:
5304:. Retrieved
5293:
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5275:
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5264:the original
5259:
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5098:
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4971:
4967:
4966:: "Names in
4931:
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4892:
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4866:
4854:. Retrieved
4840:
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4814:
4802:. Retrieved
4788:
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4762:
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4736:
4724:. Retrieved
4710:
4698:. Retrieved
4684:
4674:30 September
4672:. Retrieved
4668:the original
4654:
4648:
4636:. Retrieved
4627:
4618:
4591:
4585:
4576:
4555:
4510:
4503:
4491:. Retrieved
4487:
4449:. Retrieved
4442:the original
4433:
4427:
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4406:
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4376:
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4288:
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4270:. Retrieved
4255:
4246:
4240:
4217:
4211:
4187:
4178:
4080:
3908:
3876:
3863:Soviet Union
3848:Sosong-guyok
3846:
3826:
3806:astrophysics
3792:
3729:to Beijing (
3721:State-owned
3720:
3700:
3666:
3650:Pyongbu Line
3646:Pyongui Line
3638:
3633:Tatra KT8D5K
3615:
3604:
3576:
3541:
3532:Okryu Bridge
3509:
3491:
3483:street foods
3476:
3464:
3460:
3446:
3444:
3437:
3433:
3423:
3419:
3417:
3406:
3402:
3398:
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3204:
3198:
3166:
3124:
3084:
3040:
3021:
3003:
2999:
2982:
2979:
2940:
2904:Kim Jung-hee
2893:
2877:
2870:
2839:
2831:Sŭngho-guyŏk
2823:Chunghwa-gun
2816:
2744:Unjong-guyok
2690:Ryokpo-guyok
2672:Samsok-guyok
2564:Sadong-guyŏk
2510:Songyo-guyok
2492:Sŏsŏng-guyŏk
2411:
2408:neighborhood
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2385:
2372:
2362:
2335:
2312:
1975:mm (inches)
1558:
1548:
1538:
1517:
1506:to host the
1497:
1494:
1412:
1401:
1393:
1376:prewar Japan
1368:Soviet Union
1359:
1357:
1334:
1310:
1306: 1920s
1288:but read as
1265:
1256:Christianity
1237:
1213:Tang dynasty
1206:
1201:
1193:
1187:
1164:
1133:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1091:
1086:Samgungnyusa
1084:
1074:
1067:mythological
1056:
1011:
999:Christianity
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
952:
944:
924:
922:assistance.
909:
895:
822:
821:
722:
716:
595:Choi Hee-tae
529:Unjong-guyok
514:Ryokpo-guyok
509:Samsok-guyok
484:Sadong-guyok
469:Songyo-guyok
464:Sosong-guyok
299:
281:
51:
11309:Cho Ki-chon
11292:(monuments)
11290:Mangyongdae
11022:(de facto)
10947:Kuwait City
10803:West Island
10757:Philippines
10601:Afghanistan
10518:Ulaanbaatar
10488:South Korea
10477:North Korea
9779:Chilsongmun
9553:Juche Tower
9532:Sosan Hotel
9517:Koryo Hotel
9356:Youth misc.
9114:Hwanggumbol
8711:Taedonggang
8666:P'yŏngch'ŏn
8661:Pot'onggang
8553:(abolished)
8293:‹ The
7046:'오마니의 맛' 관심
6644:29 February
6135:Weatherbase
6115:19 November
6041:17 February
6010:23 February
6002:. NK News.
5983:26 February
5958:"Newstream"
5580:BBC Archive
5448:27 November
5084:朝鮮民主主義人民共和國
4986:"Pyongyang"
4928:"Gazetteer"
4484:"Pyongyang"
4451:17 February
4017:Ulaanbaatar
3967:, Indonesia
3873:Health care
3850:hosts a 20
3743:Vladivostok
3487:food stalls
3473:Social life
3466:bindaetteok
3413:Korean pear
3365::
3355::
3118:Mangyongdae
3044:Kim Jong Il
2991:post office
2827:Sangwŏn-gun
2819:Kangnam-gun
2726:Sunan-guyŏk
2420:Chung-guyok
2331:Chung-guyok
2323:Chung-guyok
1432:Kim Il Sung
1415:Kim Jong Un
1345:Cho Man-sik
1270:during the
1238:During the
1225:Later Silla
1160:Eastern Han
1150:in 108 BC.
1034::
1024::
1018:Kim Jong Il
839::
829::
733:Korean name
524:Sunan-guyok
444:Chung-guyok
407: /
395:125°44′51″E
185:Juche Tower
11530:Categories
11336:(currency)
11090:Tskhinvali
10876:Azerbaijan
10774:Phnom Penh
10695:East Timor
10579:Bangladesh
10529:North Asia
10448:Uzbekistan
10437:Tajikistan
10426:Kyrgyzstan
10415:Kazakhstan
10383:South Asia
9829:Taedongmun
9799:Kwangbopsa
9718:Okryu-gwan
9546:Structures
9140:Kwangmyong
9082:Pulgunbyol
8870:Koryo Bank
8721:Tongdaewŏn
8646:Hyŏngjesan
7976:22 October
7139:18 January
7129:Footy Fair
6976:Asia Times
6855:19 October
6673:5 December
6587:30 January
6452:10 January
6297:31 January
5607:GeoJournal
5490:"朝鮮物産奨励運動"
5270:25 January
5221:25 January
5069:2011285309
5026:P'ing-jang
4974:Pyongyang"
4556:SPN 서울평양뉴스
4533:2012939299
4306:12 January
4199:References
4019:, Mongolia
3941:, Thailand
3939:Chiang Mai
3823:in session
3802:geophysics
3618:jangmadang
3504:See also:
3479:Okryu-gwan
3439:haejangguk
3418:Pyongyang
3336:See also:
2928:Kim family
2896:Korean War
2881:boulevards
2278:Source 1:
2047:(≥ 0.1 mm)
1524:Yellow Sea
1486:greenhouse
1353:Korean War
1323:After 1945
1053:Prehistory
948:idu system
916:Korean War
865:Yellow Sea
795:P'yŏngyang
781:Pyeongyang
739:Chosŏn'gŭl
721:(top) and
718:Chosŏn'gŭl
625:Population
585:Kim Su-gil
558:Government
392:39°01′00″N
93:Chosŏn'gŭl
18:Pyeongyang
11536:Pyongyang
11490:Pyongsong
11400:(capital)
11398:Pyongyang
11268:Choson-ot
11220:(capital)
11218:Pyongyang
11019:Palestine
10933:Jerusalem
10827:Abu Dhabi
10814:Australia
10792:Vientiane
10785:Singapore
10763:Naypyidaw
10735:Indonesia
10712:Australia
10645:Sri Lanka
10629:New Delhi
10607:Kathmandu
10585:Islamabad
10472:Pyongyang
10454:East Asia
10389:West Asia
10207:Pyongsong
10138:Pyongyang
9814:Potongmun
9757:Monuments
9441:Buildings
9387:Libraries
9239:Education
9036:Yonggwang
8982:Motorways
8944:Transport
8681:Ryongsŏng
8656:Moranbong
8628:Districts
8620:Geography
8613:Pyongyang
8514:Pyongyang
8481:Ryanggang
8448:Provinces
8416:Ryongdong
8310:Pyongyang
8093:1551-2789
8002:23 August
7331:Bloomberg
7300:Telegraph
6886:30 August
6814:Bloomberg
6442:NK Chosun
6265:23 August
6235:23 August
6205:23 August
6175:23 August
6060:. NK News
5979:. NK News
5627:153574542
5613:(1): 25.
5590:21 August
5405:Populstat
5306:5 October
5077:873859851
4664:494696670
4610:290569447
4417:11 August
4204:Citations
4086:English:
3978:Kathmandu
3855:cyclotron
3783:Air China
3723:Air Koryo
3692:Air Koryo
3568:sweetcorn
3552:limestone
3420:raengmyŏn
3408:dongchimi
3403:Raengmyŏn
3395:Raengmyŏn
3391:raengmyŏn
3055:Landmarks
2995:East Asia
2900:Socialist
2852:Cityscape
2406:), and 1
1520:Korea Bay
1514:Geography
1364:Moranbong
1261:Jerusalem
1240:Imjin War
1229:Wang Geon
1194:Pyongyang
1069:city of "
1009:of 1907.
1001:, namely
995:Jerusalem
963:Hwangsong
886:chikhalsi
845:) is the
823:Pyongyang
812:flat soil
704:Pyongyang
665:UTC+09:00
660:Time zone
636:3,157,538
431:Districts
369:Pyongyang
339:Pyongyang
61:Pyongyang
40:Pyongsong
11515:Kimchaek
11434:Chongjin
11315:Chollima
11299:calendar
11239:(flower)
11058:Abkhazia
11013:Ramallah
10893:Damascus
10779:Cambodia
10746:Malaysia
10684:Thailand
10623:Maldives
10590:Pakistan
10523:Mongolia
10443:Tashkent
10432:Dushanbe
10399:Ashgabat
10350:Capitals
10283:Samjiyon
10263:Kimchaek
10248:Hoeryong
10182:Chongjin
10079:Category
9955:Theatres
9917:Stadiums
9580:Religion
9129:Chonsung
9104:Kwangbok
9050:Mainline
8880:Politics
8744:Kangdong
8736:Counties
8671:Rangrang
8411:Kwandong
8295:template
8284:Archived
8129:Archived
8101:27033549
8047:Archived
8045:. 2009.
7996:Archived
7970:Archived
7929:Archived
7925:38 North
7898:Archived
7868:Archived
7804:20 April
7778:21 April
7772:Archived
7752:20 April
7746:Archived
7722:20 April
7716:Archived
7712:BBC News
7692:2 August
7666:2 August
7640:20 April
7614:20 April
7588:2 August
7562:20 April
7536:2 August
7510:2 August
7484:2 August
7396:Archived
7372:11 March
7366:Archived
7304:Archived
7280:20 April
7254:20 April
7228:17 March
7198:20 April
7192:Archived
7188:38 North
7168:20 April
7133:Archived
7103:Archived
7068:(2007).
6980:Archived
6940:Archived
6912:24 April
6906:Archived
6880:Archived
6876:Daily NK
6849:Archived
6824:24 April
6818:Archived
6793:24 April
6787:Archived
6783:BBC News
6732:24 April
6726:Archived
6581:Archived
6556:7 August
6550:Archived
6520:Archived
6494:15 April
6488:Archived
6463:Archived
6377:Archived
6347:Archived
6321:Archived
6288:Archived
6259:Archived
6229:Archived
6199:Archived
6169:Archived
6145:24 March
6139:Archived
6109:Archived
6064:17 April
6035:Archived
6004:Archived
5936:Archived
5905:Archived
5874:Archived
5843:Archived
5839:38 North
5812:Archived
5782:Archived
5752:Archived
5748:38 North
5696:Archived
5666:Archived
5584:Archived
5520:Archived
5516:"물산장려운동"
5494:Archived
5468:Archived
5442:Archived
5415:27 April
5381:13 March
5375:Archived
5300:Archived
5295:Daily NK
5235:cite web
5188:Archived
5134:Archived
5108:Archived
5041:(2012).
5012:74-26686
4962:43168341
4954:98-34322
4902:Archived
4876:Archived
4850:Archived
4824:Archived
4798:Archived
4772:Archived
4746:Archived
4720:Archived
4694:Archived
4632:Archived
4493:19 April
4411:Archived
4381:Archived
4351:Archived
4297:Archived
4266:Archived
4025:See also
3993:, Russia
3779:Samjiyon
3771:Chongjin
3751:Shanghai
3735:Shenyang
3672:via the
3648:and the
3572:soybeans
3560:textiles
3514:and the
3012:and the
2889:Siberian
2373:de facto
2294:Politics
2231:Average
2136:Average
2040:(36.87)
2010:(10.81)
1971:Average
1966:(−15.7)
1911:(−10.1)
1906:(−15.7)
1686:(100.2)
1661:(100.2)
1185:in 313.
1183:Goguryeo
1144:Gojoseon
1081:Gojoseon
989:(during
955:Ryugyong
911:de facto
902:Goguryeo
898:Gojoseon
727:(bottom)
11510:Tokchon
11500:Kanggye
11485:Sunchon
11480:Sariwon
11475:Kaesong
11470:Kaechon
11465:Tanchon
11460:Sinuiju
11429:Hamhung
11326:Munhwaŏ
11279:(sport)
11271:(dress)
11255:Pungsan
11111:Armenia
11106:Yerevan
11073:Georgia
11068:Tbilisi
11052:Sukhumi
10986:Nicosia
10963:Bahrain
10887:Lebanon
10860:Baghdad
10768:Myanmar
10730:Jakarta
10724:Vietnam
10679:Bangkok
10651:Thimphu
10461:Beijing
10421:Bishkek
10368:italics
10366:are in
10352:of Asia
10308:Tokchon
10303:Tanchon
10298:Sunchon
10293:Songrim
10278:Munchon
10258:Kaechon
10253:Huichon
10243:Chongju
10217:Sinuiju
10212:Sariwon
10202:Kanggye
10192:Hamhung
10166:Kaesong
10056:Manbang
9622:Museums
9572:Culture
9325:Schools
9193:Bridges
9167:Squares
9134:Samhung
9124:Hyoksin
9057:Ponghwa
9041:Ponghwa
8818:Economy
8797:Scenery
8749:Kangnam
8716:Taesŏng
8696:Sŏn'gyo
8676:Ryŏkp'o
8641:Hwasong
8571:Sinuiju
8566:Kumgang
8561:Kaesong
8532:Kaesong
8461:Kangwon
8456:Chagang
8428:Kyonggi
8421:Ryongso
8404:Kwannam
8399:Kwanbuk
8391:Regions
8379:Regions
8343:YouTube
8332:YouTube
8297:below (
8253:YouTube
7935:30 June
7456:sina.cn
7424:sina.cn
7392:NK News
7310:3 April
7099:Reuters
7003:평양시 平壤市
6986:4 March
6946:12 July
6526:19 July
6484:kcna.kp
6345:. DWD.
6031:NK News
5942:23 June
5911:23 June
5880:23 June
5849:23 June
5818:23 June
5788:23 June
5758:23 June
5702:16 July
5672:16 July
5526:8 April
5500:8 April
5474:8 April
5194:16 June
5140:26 June
5114:26 June
5024:"Chin.
5020:1103123
4968:italics
4908:26 June
4882:26 June
4856:26 June
4830:26 June
4804:26 June
4778:26 June
4752:26 June
4726:26 June
4700:26 June
4638:12 July
4272:16 July
4159:Korean:
4006:, China
4004:Tianjin
3980:, Nepal
3965:Jakarta
3926:Baghdad
3911:twinned
3763:Hamhung
3759:Dandong
3658:Dandong
3654:Beijing
3522:Economy
3332:Cuisine
3327:Culture
3182:(DMZ).
3077:is the
3073:by the
3018:granite
2926:around
2910:to the
2885:mosaics
2354:customs
2317:of the
2035:(0.71)
2030:(1.51)
2025:(1.86)
2020:(3.57)
2015:(8.25)
2005:(3.55)
2000:(2.94)
1995:(1.76)
1990:(0.94)
1985:(0.57)
1980:(0.38)
1961:(−9.0)
1951:(21.2)
1946:(38.5)
1941:(53.6)
1936:(52.0)
1931:(44.6)
1926:(36.0)
1921:(21.0)
1896:(43.7)
1891:(19.8)
1886:(32.9)
1881:(46.0)
1876:(60.1)
1871:(70.7)
1866:(70.5)
1861:(63.3)
1856:(53.6)
1851:(42.6)
1846:(30.4)
1841:(20.1)
1836:(14.4)
1826:(51.8)
1821:(26.8)
1816:(40.6)
1811:(55.2)
1806:(68.4)
1801:(77.0)
1796:(76.5)
1791:(71.4)
1786:(63.3)
1781:(52.5)
1776:(39.2)
1771:(28.4)
1766:(22.3)
1756:(61.3)
1751:(34.5)
1746:(49.5)
1741:(65.8)
1736:(78.3)
1731:(85.3)
1726:(84.4)
1721:(81.5)
1716:(74.3)
1711:(63.7)
1706:(49.5)
1701:(37.6)
1696:(31.3)
1681:(59.0)
1676:(78.8)
1671:(86.0)
1666:(92.3)
1656:(98.4)
1651:(96.4)
1646:(93.2)
1641:(84.4)
1636:(72.3)
1631:(63.1)
1626:(53.6)
1553:Siberia
1535:Climate
1428:founder
1426:of the
1404:Cabinet
1351:in the
1196:is the
1059:Jeulmun
1048:History
983:Changan
979:Hogyong
971:Sŏgyong
967:Rakrang
847:capital
806:
650:Demonym
420:Country
11455:Wonsan
11311:(poet)
11276:Ssirum
11263:(dish)
11261:Kimchi
11251:(tree)
11245:(bird)
11213:Anthem
11208:Emblem
11079:Tehran
11030:Riyadh
10991:Cyprus
10975:Muscat
10958:Manama
10952:Kuwait
10938:Israel
10882:Beirut
10854:Turkey
10849:Ankara
10843:Jordan
10752:Manila
10673:Brunei
10656:Bhutan
10541:Russia
10536:Moscow
10500:Taiwan
10494:Taipei
10410:Astana
10268:Kusong
10222:Wonsan
10197:Hyesan
9504:Hotels
9407:Health
9146:Ragwon
9119:Konsol
9109:Konguk
9072:Kaeson
9067:Tongil
9062:Sŭngni
9031:Puhung
8776:Rivers
8726:Ŭnjŏng
8701:Sŏsŏng
8691:Samsŏk
8686:Sadong
8438:Kwanso
8314:Curlie
8300:Curlie
8220:
8202:
8181:
8166:
8151:
8121:
8099:
8091:
8071:
7962:
7904:31 May
7874:31 May
7076:
6761:
6437:행정구역현황
6383:9 July
6353:16 May
6327:16 May
6101:
5932:NK PRO
5727:14 May
5643:
5625:
5558:
5349:
5328:
5277:East.'
5228:East".
5180:
5158:(1878)
5075:
5067:
5057:
5018:
5010:
5000:
4960:
4952:
4942:
4662:
4608:
4598:
4531:
4521:
4387:15 May
4357:15 May
4329:
4228:
3991:Moscow
3928:, Iraq
3913:with:
3775:Hyesan
3767:Wonsan
3757:) and
3662:Moscow
3593:Retail
3556:cement
3500:Sports
3361:;
3353:Korean
3174:. The
3030:, the
3008:, the
2987:tailor
2949:famine
2842:Kusong
2829:, and
2325:. The
2226:2,492
1956:(6.8)
1916:(3.0)
1577:Month
1545:Köppen
1526:. The
1233:Goryeo
1221:Balhae
1202:Piarna
1175:;
1136:Dangun
1110:, and
1095:Guanzi
1073:", or
1071:Asadal
1030:;
1022:Korean
1012:After
985:, and
959:Kisong
920:Soviet
906:Goryeo
883:;
877:;
856:혁명의 수도
837:Hancha
835:;
827:Korean
757:Hancha
724:hancha
286:Korean
113:Hancha
11495:Haeju
11450:Nampo
11297:Juche
11286:Tower
11284:Juche
11257:(dog)
11228:Other
11046:Yemen
11041:Sanaa
10909:Qatar
10898:Syria
10838:Amman
10719:Hanoi
10634:India
10612:Nepal
10596:Kabul
10574:Dhaka
10512:Japan
10507:Tokyo
10483:Seoul
10466:China
10288:Sinpo
10273:Manpo
10187:Haeju
10161:Nampo
10156:Rason
10023:Media
9859:Parks
8827:Banks
8706:Sunan
8636:Chung
8542:Rason
8537:Nampo
8433:Haeso
8196:(PDF)
8132:(PDF)
8115:(PDF)
8097:JSTOR
8050:(PDF)
8039:(PDF)
6571:안준용.
6458:Also
6291:(PDF)
6284:(PDF)
5623:S2CID
4515:(PDF)
4445:(PDF)
4438:(PDF)
4300:(PDF)
4293:(PDF)
4147:
4072:Notes
3952:Dubai
3703:Metro
3425:ondol
3363:Hanja
3206:Juche
3201:Tower
3199:Juche
3127:Tower
3125:Juche
3107:Paris
3023:Juche
3006:Tower
3004:Juche
2871:Juche
2629:兄弟山區域
2623:형제산구역
2611:萬景台區域
2605:만경대구역
2557:大同江區域
2551:대동강구역
2539:東大院區域
2533:동대원구역
2485:牡丹峰區域
2479:모란봉구역
2467:普通江區域
2461:보통강구역
2392:guyŏk
2376:mayor
2179:70.5
2176:70.6
2173:72.2
2170:72.0
2167:75.3
2164:80.6
2161:81.1
2158:72.2
2155:65.3
2152:60.4
2149:62.5
2146:65.0
2143:69.1
2131:19.0
2087:80.1
2072:10.1
2069:12.5
2038:936.4
2013:209.6
2008:274.7
1964:−26.5
1959:−22.8
1954:−14.0
1914:−16.1
1909:−23.4
1904:−26.5
1616:Year
1500:Seoul
1291:へいじょう
1217:Silla
1063:Mumun
1042:Seoul
1032:Hanja
987:Heijō
941:Names
695:KP-01
38:, or
11505:Anju
11288:and
11249:Pine
11203:Flag
11145:and
11084:Iran
10980:Oman
10904:Doha
10871:Baku
10865:Iraq
10797:Laos
10690:Dili
10618:Malé
10559:BIOT
10362:and
10238:Anju
9077:Jonu
8971:list
8961:list
8381:and
8218:ISBN
8200:ISBN
8179:ISBN
8164:ISBN
8149:ISBN
8119:ISBN
8089:ISSN
8069:ISBN
8004:2022
7978:2017
7960:ISBN
7937:2020
7906:2015
7876:2015
7806:2015
7780:2015
7754:2015
7724:2015
7694:2022
7668:2022
7642:2015
7616:2015
7590:2022
7564:2015
7538:2022
7512:2022
7486:2022
7436:2018
7404:2018
7374:2017
7343:2012
7312:2017
7282:2015
7256:2015
7230:2013
7200:2015
7170:2015
7141:2018
7111:2018
7074:ISBN
6988:2021
6948:2016
6914:2015
6888:2011
6857:2018
6826:2015
6795:2015
6759:ISBN
6734:2015
6675:2021
6669:. AP
6646:2024
6589:2022
6558:2019
6528:2010
6496:2022
6454:2006
6385:2019
6355:2019
6329:2019
6299:2022
6267:2020
6237:2020
6207:2020
6177:2020
6147:2020
6117:2020
6099:ISBN
6066:2024
6043:2023
6012:2023
5985:2024
5944:2022
5913:2022
5882:2022
5851:2022
5820:2022
5790:2022
5760:2022
5729:2024
5722:자주시보
5704:2023
5674:2023
5641:ISBN
5592:2021
5556:ISBN
5528:2023
5502:2023
5476:2023
5450:2022
5417:2011
5383:2021
5347:ISBN
5326:ISBN
5308:2014
5272:2013
5241:link
5223:2013
5196:2023
5178:ISBN
5142:2013
5116:2013
5073:OCLC
5065:LCCN
5055:ISBN
5016:OCLC
5008:LCCN
4998:ISBN
4958:OCLC
4950:LCCN
4940:ISBN
4910:2013
4884:2013
4858:2013
4832:2013
4806:2013
4780:2013
4754:2013
4728:2013
4702:2013
4676:2018
4660:OCLC
4640:2023
4606:OCLC
4596:ISBN
4529:LCCN
4519:ISBN
4495:2015
4453:2018
4419:2022
4407:중앙일보
4389:2023
4359:2023
4327:ISBN
4308:2023
4274:2023
4226:ISBN
3835:and
3804:and
3777:and
3715:cars
3709:and
3707:tram
3701:The
3676:. A
3660:and
3635:tram
3570:and
3564:rice
3550:and
3548:iron
3544:coal
3534:and
3368:平壤冷麵
3358:평양랭면
3146:The
3101:The
3095:The
3089:The
3069:The
2983:dong
2922:and
2755:恩情區域
2749:은정구역
2737:順安區域
2731:순안구역
2719:樂浪區域
2713:락랑구역
2701:力浦區域
2695:력포구역
2683:三石區域
2677:삼석구역
2665:龍城區域
2659:룡성구역
2647:和盛區域
2641:화성구역
2593:大城區域
2587:대성구역
2575:寺洞區域
2569:사동구역
2521:船橋區域
2515:선교구역
2503:西城區域
2497:서성구역
2449:平川區域
2443:평천구역
2412:dong
2352:and
2315:seat
2223:165
2220:165
2217:214
2214:222
2211:204
2208:181
2205:229
2202:263
2199:237
2196:231
2193:197
2190:184
2140:(%)
2128:5.5
2125:1.9
2122:0.1
2119:0.0
2116:0.0
2113:0.0
2110:0.0
2107:0.0
2104:0.3
2101:1.8
2098:4.0
2095:5.4
2084:5.7
2081:7.1
2078:5.8
2075:6.3
2066:7.9
2063:7.1
2060:5.8
2057:4.2
2054:3.7
2051:3.9
2033:18.0
2028:38.4
2023:47.2
2018:90.8
2003:90.2
1998:74.7
1993:44.8
1988:23.9
1983:14.5
1949:−6.0
1939:12.0
1934:11.1
1919:−6.1
1889:−6.8
1874:15.6
1869:21.5
1864:21.4
1859:17.4
1854:12.0
1844:−0.9
1839:−6.6
1834:−9.8
1824:11.0
1819:−2.9
1809:12.9
1804:20.2
1799:25.0
1794:24.7
1789:21.9
1784:17.4
1779:11.4
1769:−2.0
1764:−5.4
1754:16.3
1739:18.8
1734:25.7
1729:29.6
1724:29.1
1719:27.5
1714:23.5
1709:17.6
1694:−0.4
1684:37.9
1679:15.0
1674:26.0
1669:30.0
1664:33.5
1659:37.9
1654:36.9
1649:35.8
1644:34.0
1639:29.1
1634:22.4
1629:17.3
1624:12.0
1613:Dec
1610:Nov
1607:Oct
1604:Sep
1601:Aug
1598:Jul
1595:Jun
1592:May
1589:Apr
1586:Mar
1583:Feb
1580:Jan
1459:and
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900:and
803:lit.
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273:(류경/
11414:n/a
8341:on
8330:on
8312:at
8251:on
6755:144
5615:doi
4132:-,-
3852:MeV
3755:PVG
3749:),
3747:VVO
3741:),
3739:SHE
3733:),
3731:PEK
3694:at
3690:of
3399:mul
3109:'s
2809:方峴洞
2803:방현동
2791:江南郡
2785:강남군
2773:江東郡
2767:강동군
2431:中區域
2425:중구역
2414:).
2404:gun
2402:or
2400:kun
2390:or
2388:ku-
1978:9.6
1944:3.6
1929:7.0
1924:2.2
1894:6.5
1884:0.5
1879:7.8
1849:5.9
1814:4.8
1774:4.0
1749:1.4
1744:9.7
1704:9.7
1699:3.1
1549:Dwa
1476:in
1178:樂浪國
1172:낙랑국
880:直轄市
874:직할시
679:DST
123:直轄市
103:직할시
65:평양시
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11137:,
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10926:UK
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10830:,
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10564:UK
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