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Prometheus Society

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914: 368:(with IQ requirements of 148, 164, and 176, respectively) provide electronic fellowship to an eccentric, far-flung population known as HiQ Society. Though the clubs, like all subcultures, have become petri dishes for ego squabbles and political infighting, they nonetheless supply the comfort of fraternity in a world that doesn't think fast enough, doesn't get the reference, doesn't grasp the point. 225:, who noted from their first conversation that although they came from different backgrounds, they were able to communicate and had much in common. They hypothesized that what they had in common was intelligence, and decided to see if a society of people selected for intelligence (using the only means then available, IQ tests) would also have much in common. 118: 244:'s research examined people with unusually high Stanford-Binet IQ scores. Starting in the early 1960s, when the now-defunct MM was started, there were attempts to form high-IQ societies for people scoring at similar levels on then-current tests. The International Society for Philosophical Enquiry and the 248:
were founded in the 1970s and still exist today. Their membership requirements were intended to accept one person in one thousand from the general population. Restricting entry still further was difficult; no tests have ever reliably discriminated among test-takers with more selectivity. The paucity
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The pool of members was always limited by the number of people who had taken the Langdon and Hoeflin tests, and it was further limited when, in the 1990s, answers for some test questions were put on the Internet. However, there existed a large pool of potential members as tens of millions of people
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There were two possible ways to overcome this obstacle. Either the raw data from standardized tests could be obtained and determination could be made, as to whether they could be normalized to Hollingworth's levels, or new tests could be designed and normalized. In the late 1970s, it was the latter
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Thanks to the magic of the World Wide Web, over the past fifteen years, more than a dozen affinity groups for people with superhigh IQs have been formed. More exclusive than Mensa — which accepts those with a minimum IQ of 132, one of every fifty people — clubs like the Triple Nine Society, the
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The concerns associated with SEMs are actually substantially worse for scores at the extremes of the distribution, especially when scores approach the maximum possible on a test . . . when students answer most of the items correctly. In these cases, errors of measurement for scale scores will
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above the mean). Hoeflin claimed a considerably higher ceiling but the Langdon and Hoeflin tests are closely comparable, with Hoeflin's tests having ceilings only one or two points higher than Langdon's. These tests were given to a pool of about thirty thousand test-takers, recruited through
278:. Using these tests and norms, Ronald Hoeflin founded the Prometheus Society in 1982. It was the second society to select for the top one in thirty thousand, the first being Kevin Langdon's Four Sigma Society, founded in 1976. 196:, but much more restrictive. The entry criterion, achievable by a number of tests, is designed to be passable by 1 in 30,000 of the population, while Mensa entry is achievable by 1 in 50. The society produces a magazine, 303:), above 99.9966%, and what the appropriate scores should be. This report recommended that members be chosen based on scores in several widely known and researched standardized tests, including the SAT, the 249:
of data on persons with unusually high IQ scores, by definition, made ensuring the reliability of such scores very difficult. High IQ scores are less reliable than IQ scores nearer to the population median.
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norm tables that provide you with such extreme values are constructed on the basis of random extrapolation and smoothing but not on the basis of empirical data of representative samples.
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Despite the strong desire of many of its members to maintain a low public profile, the Prometheus Society has attracted some notice. The society is listed as social network #E240 in
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increase substantially at the extremes of the distribution. Commonly the SEM is from two to four times larger for very high scores than for scores near the mean (Lord, 1980).
295:, to attempt this task. The committee produced a long report examining all reputable intelligence tests, determining which tests could screen at the four-sigma level (four 876: 888: 405: 262:
both developed high-range, untimed tests. Langdon claimed that his Langdon Adult Intelligence Test had a ceiling at the one-in-a-million level (176 IQ , or 4.75
644: 291:, which were, in effect, IQ tests. The problem was normalizing them. In 1999, Prometheus formed a committee of ten members, many of them experts in 334: 542:
Perleth, Christoph; Schatz, Tanja; Mönks, Franz J. (2000). "Early Identification of High Ability". In Heller, Kurt A.; Mönks, Franz J.;
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Feel free to improve the article, but do not remove this notice before the discussion is closed. For more information, see the
815: 774: 638: 563: 402: 20: 327:. It has been cited in books and articles dealing with intelligence, mentioned in an episode of the ABC television series 315:, and others. This greatly expanded the number of possible members. Today, the number of members hovers around a hundred. 71: 856: 342: 1046: 941: 603: 464: 308: 78: 274:, and the resulting data were used to develop norms. Langdon equated means and standard deviations; Hoeflin used 60: 831:
Cloete, D; et al. (2006). "Die intrapersoonlike leerder se ervaring van koöperatiewe leer en groepwerk".
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Identification: The Theory and Practice of Identifying Students for Gifted and Talented Education Services
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They decided to focus on people whose IQ test scores would place them at or above the 98th
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is just one of the reasons to be suspicious of reported IQ scores much higher than 160
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Urbina, Susana (2011). "Chapter 2: Tests of Intelligence". In
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Wounded Warriors: Those for whom the war never ends
333:, used in a brand recognition example in a book by 762: 621: 594:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp.  541: 33:An editor has nominated this article for deletion. 1085: 550:International Handbook of Giftedness and Talent 622:Lohman, David F.; Foley Nicpon, Megan (2012). 258:approach that was followed. Kevin Langdon and 935: 554:(2nd ed.). Amsterdam: Pergamon. p.  235: 942: 928: 912: 765:Networking: The first report and directory 325:Networking: The first report and directory 116: 739: 692: 671: 633:. Waco (TX): Prufrock. pp. 287–386. 287:had taken standardized exams such as the 1057:Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children 788: 786: 890:The New York Times ferocious crosswords 760: 252: 1086: 830: 740:Miyaguchi, Darryl (January 19, 2000). 590:The Cambridge Handbook of Intelligence 581: 531:Miyaguchi History of High IQ Societies 923: 854:episode, which includes the reference 792: 783: 164:"fewer than three dozen" (as of 2022) 100: 968:Levels of measurement: Ordinal scale 713: 25: 21:Prometheus Society (student society) 13: 1042:Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales 833:South African Journal of Education 513:(Press release). November 16, 1997 372: 97: 36:You are welcome to participate in 14: 1105: 1047:Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 899: 423:Welcome to the Prometheus Society 309:Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 281: 507:"Get Smart with High-IQ Society" 200:, published ten times per year. 881: 866: 843: 824: 754: 733: 718:. Village Voice. Archived from 707: 695:"Uncommonly Difficult IQ Tests" 686: 665: 615: 586:; Kaufman, Scott Barry (eds.). 575: 524: 499: 474: 454: 428: 415: 395: 1: 389: 318: 208: 875:, p.285, Google Books link: 629:. In Hunsaker, Scott (ed.). 546:; Subotnik, Rena F. (eds.). 364:Prometheus Society, and the 23:, a Finnish student society. 7: 1052:Graduate Record Examination 949: 714:Aviv, Rachel (2006-08-02). 44:whether or not to retain it 10: 1110: 693:Miyaguchi, Darryl (2006). 672:Miyaguchi, Darryl (1997). 450:Prometheus Society website 403:Past Officers | Presidents 236:Beyond the 98th percentile 203: 18: 1065: 1034: 996: 955: 761:Lipnack, Jessica (1982). 341:, and even appeared in a 242:Leta Stetter Hollingworth 213:An earlier organization, 168: 158: 148: 140: 132: 124: 115: 421:The Prometheus Society, 401:The Prometheus Society, 313:Cattell Culture Fair III 19:Not to be confused with 978:Intellectual giftedness 769:. New York: Doubleday. 276:equipercentile equating 39:the deletion discussion 370: 963:Intelligence quotient 361: 988:Standardized testing 887:puzzle reprinted in 674:"Generic I.Q. Chart" 584:Sternberg, Robert J. 544:Sternberg, Robert J. 299:above the mean of a 253:Testing difficulties 61:"Prometheus Society" 42:, which will decide 1026:Triple Nine Society 1016:Mensa International 716:"The Intelligencer" 444:Wall Street Journal 412:, 22 September 2012 301:normal distribution 297:standard deviations 264:standard deviations 246:Triple Nine Society 215:Mensa International 194:Mensa International 112: 1021:Prometheus Society 983:Human intelligence 893:, entry at 45 down 467:2009-10-15 at the 425:, 8 September 2022 408:2012-10-05 at the 344:The New York Times 339:consumer behaviour 240:In the late 1930s 186:Prometheus Society 111:Prometheus Society 110: 1094:High-IQ societies 1081: 1080: 998:High IQ societies 973:IQ classification 817:978-0-306-81735-9 802:. Cambridge, MA: 776:978-0-385-18121-1 640:978-1-931280-17-4 565:978-0-08-043796-5 379:Ronald K. Hoeflin 217:, was founded by 182: 181: 174:prometheussociety 144:Ronald K. Hoeflin 108: 107: 96: 50:guide to deletion 1101: 944: 937: 930: 921: 920: 916: 911: 910: 908:Official website 894: 885: 879: 870: 864: 847: 841: 840: 828: 822: 821: 790: 781: 780: 768: 758: 752: 751: 749: 748: 737: 731: 730: 728: 727: 711: 705: 704: 702: 701: 690: 684: 683: 681: 680: 669: 663: 662: 656: 655: 649: 643:. Archived from 628: 619: 613: 612: 593: 579: 573: 572: 553: 539: 533: 528: 522: 521: 519: 518: 503: 497: 496: 494: 493: 488:on July 14, 2006 478: 472: 458: 452: 432: 426: 419: 413: 399: 353:Wounded Warriors 346:crossword puzzle 178: 175: 128:Xenophon Society 120: 113: 109: 102: 99: 95: 54: 26: 1109: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1061: 1030: 992: 951: 948: 906: 905: 902: 897: 886: 882: 871: 867: 848: 844: 829: 825: 818: 791: 784: 777: 759: 755: 746: 744: 738: 734: 725: 723: 712: 708: 699: 697: 691: 687: 678: 676: 670: 666: 653: 651: 647: 641: 626: 620: 616: 606: 580: 576: 566: 540: 536: 529: 525: 516: 514: 511:Washington Post 505: 504: 500: 491: 489: 480: 479: 475: 469:Wayback Machine 459: 455: 437:The Know-it-all 433: 429: 420: 416: 410:Wayback Machine 400: 396: 392: 375: 373:Notable members 335:Geoffrey Miller 321: 284: 255: 238: 211: 206: 190:high IQ society 172: 161: 153:High IQ society 104: 103: 55: 53: 35: 24: 17: 16:High IQ society 12: 11: 5: 1107: 1097: 1096: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1075: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1002: 1000: 994: 993: 991: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 959: 957: 953: 952: 947: 946: 939: 932: 924: 918: 917: 901: 900:External links 898: 896: 895: 880: 865: 859:2012-07-13 at 842: 823: 816: 794:Sager, Michael 782: 775: 753: 732: 706: 685: 664: 639: 614: 604: 574: 564: 534: 523: 498: 473: 453: 427: 414: 393: 391: 388: 387: 386: 381: 374: 371: 320: 317: 283: 282:Recent changes 280: 260:Ronald Hoeflin 254: 251: 237: 234: 219:Roland Berrill 210: 207: 205: 202: 180: 179: 170: 166: 165: 162: 159: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 106: 105: 47: 31: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1106: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1001: 999: 995: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 960: 958: 954: 945: 940: 938: 933: 931: 926: 925: 922: 915: 909: 904: 903: 892: 891: 884: 878: 874: 869: 862: 861:archive.today 858: 855: 853: 846: 838: 834: 827: 819: 813: 809: 805: 804:Da Capo Press 801: 800: 795: 789: 787: 778: 772: 767: 766: 757: 743: 736: 722:on 2007-02-11 721: 717: 710: 696: 689: 675: 668: 661: 650:on 2016-03-15 646: 642: 636: 632: 625: 618: 611: 607: 605:9780521739115 601: 597: 592: 591: 585: 578: 571: 567: 561: 557: 552: 551: 545: 538: 532: 527: 512: 508: 502: 487: 483: 477: 470: 466: 463: 462:Mensa website 457: 451: 447: 445: 440: 438: 431: 424: 418: 411: 407: 404: 398: 394: 385: 382: 380: 377: 376: 369: 367: 360: 358: 354: 349: 347: 345: 340: 336: 332: 331: 326: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 293:psychometrics 290: 279: 277: 273: 271: 265: 261: 250: 247: 243: 233: 231: 226: 224: 223:Lancelot Ware 220: 216: 201: 199: 195: 192:, similar to 191: 187: 177: 171: 167: 163: 157: 154: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 114: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: 73: 70: 66: 63: â€“  62: 58: 57:Find sources: 51: 45: 41: 40: 34: 30: 28: 27: 22: 1020: 1011:Mega Society 889: 883: 872: 868: 851: 845: 839:(3): 469–82. 836: 832: 826: 798: 764: 756: 745:. 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Retrieved 486:the original 476: 456: 443: 436: 430: 417: 397: 366:Mega Society 362: 359:wrote this: 352: 351:In his book 350: 343: 329: 324: 322: 285: 269: 256: 239: 227: 212: 198:Gift of Fire 197: 185: 183: 160:Membership 89: 82: 75: 68: 56: 37: 32: 806:. pp.  448:, see also 125:Predecessor 747:2006-07-30 726:2006-08-02 700:2006-07-25 679:2006-07-23 654:2014-02-17 517:2006-07-27 492:2006-07-26 390:References 384:Dan Barker 357:Mike Sager 319:Membership 230:percentile 209:Background 72:newspapers 877:GBooks-MC 850:Video of 133:Formation 1088:Category 1006:Intertel 857:Archived 796:(2008). 465:Archived 435:Jacobs, 406:Archived 272:magazine 1066:Related 1035:Testing 950:High IQ 446:article 439:, p.243 204:History 169:Website 141:Founder 86:scholar 956:Topics 814:  773:  637:  602:  562:  348:clue. 330:Castle 307:, the 88:  81:  74:  67:  59:  1073:Densa 873:Spent 648:(PDF) 627:(PDF) 598:–38. 188:is a 93:JSTOR 79:books 852:Boom 812:ISBN 771:ISBN 635:ISBN 600:ISBN 560:ISBN 460:see 270:Omni 221:and 184:The 176:.org 149:Type 136:1982 65:news 808:122 556:301 337:on 305:GRE 289:SAT 101:AFD 1090:: 837:26 835:. 810:. 785:^ 657:. 608:. 596:20 568:. 558:. 509:. 441:, 311:, 232:. 943:e 936:t 929:v 863:. 820:. 779:. 750:. 729:. 703:. 682:. 520:. 495:. 471:. 90:· 83:· 76:· 69:· 52:. 46:.

Index

Prometheus Society (student society)
the deletion discussion
whether or not to retain it
guide to deletion
"Prometheus Society"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR

High IQ society
prometheussociety.org
high IQ society
Mensa International
Mensa International
Roland Berrill
Lancelot Ware
percentile
Leta Stetter Hollingworth
Triple Nine Society
Ronald Hoeflin
standard deviations
Omni magazine
equipercentile equating
SAT
psychometrics
standard deviations
normal distribution
GRE

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