203:
50:
1580:
813:
4306:
2227:
972:
speakers. It opened up its membership to all races as soon as this became legal again, in 1984, but the party remained predominantly white and
English. It won seats in cities such as Cape Town, Port Elizabeth, Johannesburg and Durban. It had very little support amongst Afrikaners, and the PFP was
911:
who had led the Reform Party and was the chairman of the
Federal Executive (1976–79), finance spokesman (1975–91) and defence spokesman (1975–84). He was regarded as the PFP's greatest parliamentary performer. Its best known parliamentarian was however
980:
The PFP would become the official opposition in the 1977 election, winning 17 seats. Colin Eglin, who had also led the earlier
Progressive Party, was initially the leader of the PFP. But over the weekend of 3 September 1979, on the behest of
959:
In 1977, another group of United Party members left the by then rapidly declining party to form the
Committee for a United Opposition, which then joined the Progressive Reform Party to form the Progressive Federal Party.
879:
formed in 1977 through merger of the
Progressive and Reform parties, eventually changing its name to the Progressive Federal Party. For its duration was the main parliamentary opposition to apartheid, instead advocating
993:; his "indiscreet" contacts with black US politicians Don McHenry and Andy Young, whom many South Africans regarded as enemies of the country; and the party's severe defeats in three recent Parliamentary by-elections.
1010:
This electoral blow led many of the PFP's leaders to question the value of participating in the whites-only parliament, and some of its MPs left to form the New
Democratic Movement (NDM).
948:
contained liberal factions, the PP had for many years been the only purely liberal party represented in parliament. A realignment began when liberal members of the UP left to found the
4115:
973:
derided by right-wing whites, who claimed its initials stood for 'Packing for Perth', because of the many white liberal supporters of the 'Progs', who were emigrating to
2263:
2893:
1506:
2184:
721:
3682:
647:
1288:
2189:
731:
652:
568:
989:
to elect a new leader, citing such reasons as Eglin's "uninspired" parliamentary performance, which allowed the ruling
Nationalists to recover from the
4340:
3140:
2844:
850:
4360:
4285:
4219:
275:
4350:
4292:
1827:
319:
1209:
3787:
3060:
2851:
2256:
1722:
794:
221:
2558:
4330:
4101:
4080:
3941:
2858:
1766:
968:
South Africa's apartheid laws initially limited the party's membership to the country's whites, from which it drew support mainly from liberal
129:
3703:
3053:
1870:
1499:
270:
1559:
3619:
3535:
2990:
2969:
1811:
1591:
688:
4073:
2939:
2900:
670:
666:
4335:
4310:
3752:
3108:
2729:
2249:
1229:
4136:
3997:
3920:
3210:
2169:
1678:
1371:
736:
580:
160:
4345:
4278:
4066:
3801:
3133:
2164:
1803:
1492:
1281:
610:
593:
4059:
3906:
3864:
3612:
3493:
3076:
2611:
2549:
1860:
1686:
1340:
953:
571:
394:
331:
98:
4157:
4122:
3640:
2837:
1982:
1633:
843:
565:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
823:
4355:
4031:
3598:
2692:
1987:
1177:
4247:
4038:
3948:
3570:
1760:
626:
615:
412:
389:
372:
300:
4184:
4129:
4045:
3892:
3556:
3119:
2786:
2756:
1848:
1274:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
447:
444:
4143:
4108:
4052:
3577:
3542:
3231:
2680:
2669:
2098:
1783:
1728:
1366:
3927:
3794:
3773:
3731:
3273:
2946:
2231:
2214:
1907:
1778:
1004:
836:
640:
314:
3857:
3696:
2865:
2779:
2722:
1922:
1754:
1345:
1320:
1014:
937:
921:
253:
4087:
3850:
3766:
3647:
3633:
3605:
2872:
2816:
2199:
1772:
1623:
1325:
1128:
1018:
417:
108:
3025:
1534:
3836:
3745:
3500:
3259:
1653:
622:
3990:
3976:
3899:
3780:
3738:
3717:
3591:
3154:
2800:
2522:
1564:
1315:
941:
789:
716:
678:
360:
295:
3032:
4254:
4198:
4024:
3913:
3885:
3822:
3514:
3372:
1798:
1716:
1628:
1569:
1529:
799:
759:
711:
214:
115:
3039:
4191:
4094:
3969:
3878:
3724:
3083:
2204:
2174:
2091:
2012:
1335:
949:
945:
693:
3661:
3182:
3090:
3046:
2823:
2701:
2600:
2144:
1977:
1917:
1668:
1648:
1638:
1297:
1148:
764:
407:
288:
234:
133:
124:
4205:
3675:
3668:
3626:
3340:
3287:
3175:
3126:
2907:
2565:
2209:
2134:
1865:
1843:
1833:
1618:
1427:
1066:
994:
900:
774:
605:
600:
432:
353:
241:
165:
1579:
4017:
3280:
2932:
2179:
2154:
1942:
1822:
1739:
1643:
1515:
741:
726:
188:
155:
3654:
3549:
3416:
3266:
3147:
2879:
2662:
2572:
2194:
2024:
1376:
1138:
1000:
The PFP strengthened its opposition status in 1981 by increasing its representation to 27 seats.
305:
265:
1544:
3224:
3189:
2391:
1967:
1696:
1554:
892:
constitution. From the 1977 election until 1987 it was the official opposition of the country.
784:
683:
384:
3759:
3689:
3584:
3479:
3333:
2983:
2763:
2676:
2471:
2291:
2139:
2124:
1932:
1838:
1613:
1432:
969:
3507:
3393:
3161:
3097:
2830:
2593:
2586:
2538:
2321:
2084:
1231:
Native Vs. Settler: Ethnic
Conflict in Israel/Palestine, Northern Ireland, and South Africa
1195:
1133:
145:
202:
8:
3962:
3934:
3808:
3326:
3319:
3252:
3217:
3168:
2648:
2455:
2077:
1957:
1902:
1880:
1608:
1549:
1198:, Eric Louw, Gary Mersham, Asian and Pacific Migration Journal, Vol. 10, No. 2, 2001 303]
917:
817:
779:
769:
49:
2655:
2056:
2030:
1442:
990:
868:
140:
37:
4240:
4226:
3563:
3379:
3203:
2793:
2383:
2313:
2129:
2049:
1173:
1143:
2241:
1539:
4164:
3528:
3238:
3018:
2708:
2463:
2431:
2367:
2159:
2018:
1855:
1734:
1473:
1210:"The opposition Progressive Federal Party (PFP) opens its membership to all races"
3486:
3400:
3294:
2962:
2886:
2807:
2531:
2415:
2407:
2399:
2375:
2119:
2005:
1972:
1927:
1888:
1817:
1245:
876:
400:
246:
4233:
3955:
3829:
3472:
3386:
3069:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2715:
2641:
2487:
2447:
1937:
1744:
1658:
982:
258:
1013:
In 1989, the PFP and NDM merged with another small white reformist party, the
4324:
4150:
3871:
2976:
2955:
2925:
2918:
2627:
1962:
1947:
1749:
1711:
1663:
1417:
1402:
1266:
908:
881:
656:
1912:
3815:
3424:
3245:
3196:
2359:
2273:
2149:
1484:
1468:
1437:
1422:
1412:
1407:
1301:
1098:
986:
913:
904:
885:
377:
324:
65:
3408:
2351:
2070:
1463:
1397:
1082:
1050:
896:
336:
3983:
3521:
2634:
2579:
2439:
2423:
1392:
1350:
1123:
1118:
889:
120:
3442:
3433:
3364:
2770:
2747:
2736:
2063:
1952:
1706:
1458:
974:
925:
365:
4212:
3710:
3355:
2479:
2336:
2620:
3347:
2503:
2282:
1234:, Thomas G. Mitchell, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2000, page 82
1170:
On the
Contrary: Leading the Opposition in the New South Africa
1007:
in the whites-only parliamentary elections held on 6 May 1987.
2495:
1196:
Packing for Perth: The Growth of a
Southern African Diaspora
1003:
It was ousted as the official opposition by the far-right
952:
in 1975, which merged with the Progressives to form the
2271:
648:
Department of International Relations and Cooperation
4322:
1828:People Against Suffering, Oppression and Poverty
916:, who was for many years the only member of the
3061:Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre
1723:Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa
29:
1296:
16:1977–1989 anti-apartheid party in South Africa
2257:
1500:
1282:
844:
1514:
1767:South African Liberal Students' Association
1360:Post-Apartheid political parties and groups
985:, the PFP would hold a special congress in
2264:
2250:
1507:
1493:
1386:People before and during the apartheid era
1309:Apartheid-era political parties and groups
1289:
1275:
851:
837:
4341:Defunct political parties in South Africa
1372:South African Institute of Race Relations
1243:
1030:Leaders of the Progressive Federal Party:
4361:Political parties disestablished in 1989
3134:Reconstruction and Development Programme
4351:Organisations associated with apartheid
2730:1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike
1207:
924:to speak out unequivocally against the
181:This article is part of a series on the
4323:
3211:2012 Western Cape farm workers' strike
1246:"South Africa Opposition Leader falls"
4331:Political parties established in 1977
2245:
1488:
1270:
1761:People Against Gangsterism and Drugs
1225:
1223:
1191:
1189:
1167:
70:
3141:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
2787:Coloured-vote constitutional crisis
1849:Western Cape Anti-Eviction Campaign
1244:Alexander, Douglas (31 July 1979).
13:
1784:Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front
1729:Congress of South African Students
1578:
1024:
201:
14:
4372:
4336:Defunct liberal political parties
4293:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
3928:South African Party (Cape Colony)
1220:
1186:
940:as the liberal opposition to the
4305:
4304:
2226:
2225:
2019:"Dubul' ibhunu" (Shoot the Boer)
1755:Lesbian and Gay Equality Project
811:
48:
4346:Liberal parties in South Africa
3942:South African Party (1977–1980)
3935:South African Party (1911–1934)
3851:Progressive Party (Cape Colony)
3648:Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners
1773:South African Students Congress
1129:Contributions to liberal theory
907:. Another prominent member was
28:
3260:2019 service delivery protests
3246:#FeesMustFall student protests
2991:1983 constitutional referendum
1687:South Africa political parties
1237:
1201:
1161:
936:The party was preceded by the
1:
3718:Johannesburg Reform Committee
2947:Israel–South Africa Agreement
2340:
2325:
2302:
2295:
1923:(Don't) touch me on my studio
1779:South African Wine Initiative
1316:Liberal Party of South Africa
1154:
991:Muldergate slush fund scandal
790:Politics of the Northern Cape
296:National Council of Provinces
4356:Anti-Apartheid organisations
3373:Black Consciousness Movement
3127:Government of National Unity
1871:Unemployed Peoples' Movement
1717:Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging
1208:tinashe (11 November 2011).
1172:. Jonathan Ball Publishers.
944:. While the main opposition
931:
800:Politics of the Western Cape
760:Politics of the Eastern Cape
7:
3084:Saint James Church massacre
2970:Weapons of mass destruction
2099:No Land! No House! No Vote!
2013:No Land! No House! No Vote!
1112:
873:Progressiewe Federale Party
31:Progressiewe Federale Party
10:
4377:
2824:1957 Alexandra bus boycott
2702:South West Africa campaign
2601:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
2566:French Huguenot settlement
1149:Liberalism in South Africa
963:
765:Politics of the Free State
4302:
4279:African National Congress
4268:
4174:
4007:
3739:Liberal Party (1953–1968)
3462:
3453:
3311:
3107:
3077:1992 apartheid referendum
2746:
2691:
2610:
2548:
2521:
2514:
2280:
2223:
2112:
2039:
1997:
1896:
1879:
1866:Treatment Action Campaign
1844:Landless Peoples Movement
1812:South Africa trade unions
1797:
1694:
1677:
1601:
1590:
1576:
1522:
1451:
1428:Frederik van Zyl Slabbert
1385:
1359:
1331:Progressive Federal Party
1308:
1067:Frederik van Zyl Slabbert
1036:
997:succeeded Eglin in 1979.
995:Frederik van Zyl Slabbert
901:Frederik van Zyl Slabbert
865:Progressive Federal Party
775:Politics of KwaZulu-Natal
611:Metropolitan municipality
151:
139:
114:
104:
94:
86:
78:
64:
56:
47:
26:Progressive Federal Party
23:
3732:Labour Party (1969–1994)
3725:Labour Party (1910–1958)
3281:2020 Phala Phala Robbery
3239:#RhodesMustFall protests
2838:1960 republic referendum
2185:Political assassinations
1861:Social Justice Coalition
1823:Mandela Park Backyarders
1516:Politics of South Africa
1341:Progressive Reform Party
954:Progressive Reform Party
722:Political assassinations
594:Administrative divisions
332:Leader of the Opposition
156:Politics of South Africa
99:Progressive Reform Party
4177:terrorist organisations
3267:2019 Johannesburg riots
2880:Constructive engagement
2845:International isolation
2663:Witwatersrand Gold Rush
2025:One Settler, One Bullet
1377:Helen Suzman Foundation
1139:List of liberal parties
899:, who was succeeded by
818:South Africa portal
395:Supreme Court of Appeal
306:Refilwe Mtsweni-Tsipane
141:Political position
3190:Attack on Kennedy Road
2801:Congress of the People
2392:South African Republic
1983:Anti-Chinese sentiment
1968:White monopoly capital
1834:Poor People's Alliance
1584:
875:) was a South African
872:
795:Politics of North West
785:Politics of Mpumalanga
667:Diplomatic missions of
206:
30:
3760:Natal Indian Congress
3480:Afrikaner Broederbond
3334:Afrikaner nationalism
3120:1994 general election
3091:Bophuthatswana crisis
2984:Church Street bombing
2764:Apartheid legislation
2757:1948 general election
2677:South Africa Act 1909
2472:Union of South Africa
2292:Kingdom of Mapungubwe
2272:Political history of
2170:Legacies of apartheid
2031:"Each One, Teach One"
1988:Anti-Indian sentiment
1933:Proudly South African
1839:Abahlali baseMjondolo
1614:Afrikaner nationalism
1582:
1452:Post-apartheid people
1433:Donald Barkly Molteno
956:later the same year.
895:Its first leader was
616:District municipality
205:
3394:Greater South Africa
3232:2014 platinum strike
3098:Shell House massacre
3026:Transkei coup d'état
2831:Sharpeville massacre
2594:Battle of Blaauwberg
2587:Battle of Muizenberg
2539:Battle of Salt River
2322:Mthethwa Paramountcy
2190:Political repression
2085:Long Walk to Freedom
1583:Flag of South Africa
1134:Liberalism worldwide
390:Constitutional Court
373:Deputy Chief Justice
4286:Democratic Alliance
3463:Civic and political
3327:Afrikaner Calvinism
3320:African nationalism
3169:African Renaissance
2859:UNSC Resolution 591
2780:Internal resistance
2681:National Convention
2649:Transvaal Civil War
2573:Khoikhoi–Dutch Wars
2456:Orange River Colony
2180:Phala Phala robbery
2078:I Write What I Like
1903:African Renaissance
1629:Black consciousness
1609:African nationalism
1367:Democratic Alliance
1168:Leon, Tony (2009).
780:Politics of Limpopo
770:Politics of Gauteng
754:Provincial politics
413:Magistrate's courts
3033:Ciskei coup d'état
2852:UN Resolution 1761
2817:Women's March 1956
2670:South African Wars
2656:Mineral Revolution
1585:
1443:Margaret Ballinger
1017:(IP), to form the
1005:Conservative Party
207:
4318:
4317:
4271:political parties
4264:
4263:
4241:Orde van die Dood
3858:Progressive Party
3564:Congress Alliance
3380:Cape Independence
3312:Political culture
3307:
3306:
3274:COVID-19 pandemic
3204:Marikana massacre
3040:Venda coup d'état
2794:Defiance Campaign
2384:Orange Free State
2314:Dutch Cape Colony
2239:
2238:
2130:Cape Independence
2108:
2107:
2050:African Communist
2006:Amandla Ngawethu!
1908:Alternative media
1897:Political culture
1889:South African law
1793:
1792:
1679:Political parties
1482:
1481:
1346:Independent Party
1321:Progressive Party
1179:978-1-86842-259-3
1144:Liberal democracy
1110:
1109:
1015:Independent Party
938:Progressive Party
922:House of Assembly
861:
860:
689:Visa requirements
641:Foreign relations
581:Political parties
315:National Assembly
192:
174:
173:
161:Political parties
4368:
4308:
4307:
4295:
4288:
4281:
4257:
4250:
4243:
4236:
4229:
4222:
4215:
4208:
4201:
4194:
4187:
4175:Paramilitary and
4167:
4165:Umkosi Wezintaba
4160:
4153:
4146:
4139:
4132:
4125:
4118:
4111:
4104:
4097:
4090:
4083:
4076:
4069:
4062:
4055:
4048:
4041:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4010:social movements
4008:Trade unions and
4000:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3951:
3944:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3902:
3895:
3888:
3881:
3874:
3867:
3860:
3853:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3762:
3755:
3748:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3671:
3664:
3657:
3650:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3529:Boerestaat Party
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3460:
3459:
3446:
3437:
3428:
3419:
3412:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3359:
3350:
3343:
3336:
3329:
3322:
3300:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3063:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3019:Dakar Conference
3014:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2949:
2942:
2940:Israeli alliance
2935:
2928:
2921:
2910:
2903:
2896:
2894:Sporting boycott
2889:
2882:
2875:
2868:
2866:Academic boycott
2861:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2833:
2826:
2819:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2723:Great Depression
2718:
2711:
2709:Maritz rebellion
2704:
2684:
2672:
2665:
2658:
2651:
2644:
2637:
2630:
2623:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2559:Dutch settlement
2541:
2534:
2532:Bantu migrations
2519:
2518:
2507:
2499:
2491:
2483:
2475:
2467:
2464:Transvaal Colony
2459:
2451:
2443:
2435:
2432:Nieuwe Republiek
2427:
2419:
2411:
2403:
2395:
2387:
2379:
2371:
2368:Natalia Republic
2363:
2355:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2337:Ndwandwe Kingdom
2332:
2330:
2327:
2317:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2300:
2297:
2266:
2259:
2252:
2243:
2242:
2229:
2228:
2165:Land occupations
2160:Labour brokering
2092:Molotov Cocktail
1995:
1994:
1856:Reclaim the City
1804:Social movements
1735:Earthlife Africa
1634:Environmentalism
1599:
1598:
1509:
1502:
1495:
1486:
1485:
1474:John Steenhuisen
1326:Democratic Party
1291:
1284:
1277:
1268:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1241:
1235:
1227:
1218:
1217:
1214:sahistory.org.za
1205:
1199:
1193:
1184:
1183:
1165:
1034:
1033:
1019:Democratic Party
853:
846:
839:
816:
815:
814:
574:
554:
528:
254:Deputy President
195:
190:
182:
176:
175:
109:Democratic Party
105:Merged into
95:Preceded by
52:
41:
33:
21:
20:
4376:
4375:
4371:
4370:
4369:
4367:
4366:
4365:
4321:
4320:
4319:
4314:
4298:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4260:
4253:
4246:
4239:
4232:
4225:
4218:
4211:
4204:
4197:
4190:
4183:
4176:
4170:
4163:
4156:
4149:
4142:
4135:
4128:
4121:
4114:
4107:
4100:
4093:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4037:
4030:
4023:
4016:
4009:
4003:
3996:
3989:
3982:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3947:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3730:
3723:
3716:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3681:
3676:HNP (Herstigte)
3674:
3669:HNP (Herenigde)
3667:
3660:
3653:
3646:
3639:
3632:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3487:Afrikaner Party
3485:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3455:
3449:
3440:
3431:
3422:
3415:
3406:
3401:Honorary whites
3399:
3392:
3385:
3378:
3371:
3362:
3353:
3346:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3318:
3303:
3293:
3286:
3279:
3272:
3265:
3258:
3251:
3244:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3162:Soweto bombings
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2963:Soweto Uprising
2961:
2954:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2906:
2899:
2892:
2887:Tar Baby Option
2885:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2857:
2850:
2843:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2808:Freedom Charter
2806:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2707:
2700:
2687:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2606:
2599:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2571:
2564:
2557:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2510:
2502:
2494:
2486:
2478:
2470:
2462:
2454:
2446:
2438:
2430:
2422:
2414:
2408:Griqualand West
2406:
2400:Griqualand East
2398:
2390:
2382:
2374:
2366:
2358:
2350:
2343:
2335:
2328:
2320:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2290:
2276:
2270:
2240:
2235:
2219:
2200:Sexual violence
2120:Corrective rape
2104:
2041:
2035:
1993:
1973:Ungovernability
1928:Freedom Charter
1892:
1875:
1818:Equal Education
1802:
1789:
1698:
1690:
1673:
1593:
1586:
1574:
1518:
1513:
1483:
1478:
1447:
1381:
1355:
1304:
1295:
1265:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1242:
1238:
1228:
1221:
1206:
1202:
1194:
1187:
1180:
1166:
1162:
1157:
1115:
1039:Entered office
1027:
1025:Notable members
966:
934:
877:political party
857:
828:
824:Other countries
812:
810:
805:
804:
755:
747:
746:
707:
699:
698:
679:Nationality law
675:
671:in South Africa
663:
643:
633:
632:
596:
586:
585:
575:
564:
555:
538:
529:
443:
435:
425:
424:
418:Electoral Court
401:Mahube Molemela
356:
346:
345:
291:
281:
280:
247:Cyril Ramaphosa
237:
227:
226:
217:
193:
189:
180:
170:
132:
128:
43:
42:
35:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4374:
4364:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4316:
4315:
4303:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4296:
4289:
4282:
4274:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4258:
4251:
4244:
4237:
4234:Ossewabrandwag
4230:
4223:
4216:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4188:
4180:
4178:
4172:
4171:
4169:
4168:
4161:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4133:
4126:
4119:
4112:
4105:
4098:
4091:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4063:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4035:
4028:
4021:
4013:
4011:
4005:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3994:
3987:
3980:
3977:Unionist Party
3973:
3966:
3959:
3956:Torch Commando
3952:
3945:
3938:
3931:
3924:
3917:
3910:
3903:
3896:
3889:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3830:Orde Boerevolk
3826:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3672:
3665:
3658:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3606:DP (1989–2000)
3602:
3599:DP (1973–1977)
3595:
3592:Dominion Party
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3473:Afrikaner Bond
3468:
3466:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3447:
3438:
3429:
3420:
3413:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3387:Day of the Vow
3383:
3376:
3369:
3360:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3228:
3221:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3155:Floor crossing
3151:
3144:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3115:
3113:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3070:Bisho massacre
3066:
3065:
3064:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3012:Operation Vula
3008:
3005:Rubicon speech
3001:
2998:Langa massacre
2994:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2936:
2929:
2922:
2915:
2914:
2913:
2912:
2911:
2904:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2776:
2775:
2774:
2760:
2752:
2750:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2716:Rand Rebellion
2712:
2705:
2697:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2642:Boer Republics
2638:
2631:
2624:
2616:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2583:
2576:
2569:
2562:
2554:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2535:
2527:
2525:
2516:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2500:
2492:
2488:Bophuthatswana
2484:
2476:
2468:
2460:
2452:
2448:Klein Vrystaat
2444:
2436:
2428:
2420:
2412:
2404:
2396:
2388:
2380:
2372:
2364:
2356:
2348:
2333:
2318:
2310:
2287:
2285:
2278:
2277:
2269:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2246:
2237:
2236:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2045:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2021:
2016:
2009:
2001:
1999:
1992:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1948:Tenderpreneurs
1945:
1940:
1938:Rainbow nation
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1885:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1831:
1825:
1820:
1808:
1806:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1781:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1747:
1745:Khanya College
1742:
1737:
1732:
1726:
1720:
1714:
1709:
1703:
1701:
1692:
1691:
1683:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1659:Pan-Africanism
1656:
1654:Libertarianism
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1605:
1603:
1596:
1588:
1587:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1512:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1489:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1294:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1271:
1263:
1262:
1236:
1219:
1200:
1185:
1178:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1026:
1023:
983:Gordon Waddell
965:
962:
942:National Party
933:
930:
859:
858:
856:
855:
848:
841:
833:
830:
829:
827:
826:
820:
807:
806:
803:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
756:
753:
752:
749:
748:
745:
744:
739:
737:Social Welfare
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
708:
706:Related topics
705:
704:
701:
700:
697:
696:
691:
686:
681:
674:
673:
662:
661:
660:
659:
644:
639:
638:
635:
634:
631:
630:
623:Municipalities
620:
619:
618:
613:
603:
597:
592:
591:
588:
587:
584:
583:
578:
577:
576:
563:
558:
557:
556:
537:
532:
531:
530:
442:
436:
431:
430:
427:
426:
423:
422:
421:
420:
415:
410:
405:
404:
403:
392:
382:
381:
380:
370:
369:
368:
357:
352:
351:
348:
347:
344:
343:
342:
341:
340:
339:
329:
328:
327:
312:
311:
310:
309:
308:
292:
287:
286:
283:
282:
279:
278:
276:Shadow Cabinet
273:
268:
263:
262:
261:
259:Paul Mashatile
251:
250:
249:
238:
233:
232:
229:
228:
225:
224:
222:Bill of Rights
218:
213:
212:
209:
208:
198:
197:
185:
184:
172:
171:
169:
168:
163:
158:
152:
149:
148:
143:
137:
136:
130:Anti-apartheid
118:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
68:
62:
61:
58:
54:
53:
45:
44:
25:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4373:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4313:
4312:
4301:
4294:
4290:
4287:
4283:
4280:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4267:
4256:
4252:
4249:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4231:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4217:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4203:
4200:
4196:
4193:
4189:
4186:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4173:
4166:
4162:
4159:
4155:
4152:
4151:Die Spoorbund
4148:
4145:
4141:
4138:
4134:
4131:
4127:
4124:
4120:
4117:
4113:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4099:
4096:
4092:
4089:
4085:
4082:
4078:
4075:
4071:
4068:
4064:
4061:
4057:
4054:
4050:
4047:
4043:
4040:
4036:
4033:
4029:
4026:
4022:
4019:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4006:
3999:
3995:
3992:
3991:Workers Party
3988:
3985:
3981:
3978:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3960:
3957:
3953:
3950:
3946:
3943:
3939:
3936:
3932:
3929:
3925:
3922:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3904:
3901:
3897:
3894:
3890:
3887:
3883:
3880:
3876:
3873:
3872:Radio Freedom
3869:
3866:
3862:
3859:
3855:
3852:
3848:
3845:
3841:
3838:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3824:
3823:Oranjewerkers
3820:
3817:
3813:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3799:
3796:
3792:
3789:
3785:
3782:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3764:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3743:
3740:
3736:
3733:
3729:
3726:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3708:
3705:
3701:
3698:
3694:
3691:
3687:
3684:
3680:
3677:
3673:
3670:
3666:
3663:
3659:
3656:
3652:
3649:
3645:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3631:
3628:
3624:
3621:
3617:
3614:
3610:
3607:
3603:
3600:
3596:
3593:
3589:
3586:
3582:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3568:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3554:
3551:
3547:
3544:
3540:
3537:
3533:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3519:
3516:
3512:
3509:
3505:
3502:
3498:
3495:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3465:organisations
3461:
3458:
3456:organisations
3452:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3418:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3361:
3358:
3357:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3338:
3335:
3331:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3299:
3297:
3292:
3289:
3285:
3282:
3278:
3275:
3271:
3268:
3264:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3253:Tshwane riots
3250:
3247:
3243:
3240:
3236:
3233:
3229:
3226:
3222:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3201:
3198:
3194:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3159:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3131:
3128:
3124:
3121:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3106:
3099:
3095:
3092:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3078:
3074:
3071:
3067:
3062:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3002:
2999:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2981:
2978:
2977:Project Coast
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2956:Mafeje affair
2953:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2930:
2927:
2926:Durban Moment
2923:
2920:
2919:Rivonia Trial
2916:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2888:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2873:Disinvestment
2870:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2814:
2809:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2791:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2772:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2738:
2734:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2713:
2710:
2706:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2671:
2667:
2664:
2660:
2657:
2653:
2650:
2646:
2643:
2639:
2636:
2632:
2629:
2628:1820 Settlers
2625:
2622:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2567:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2540:
2536:
2533:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2517:
2513:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2338:
2334:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2293:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2279:
2275:
2267:
2262:
2260:
2255:
2253:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2234:
2233:
2222:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1963:UnFreedom Day
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1807:
1805:
1800:
1796:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1750:Koeberg Alert
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1712:Afrikanerbond
1710:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1699:organisations
1693:
1689:
1688:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1664:Non-racialism
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1589:
1581:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1565:Northern Cape
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1545:KwaZulu-Natal
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1510:
1505:
1503:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1490:
1487:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1418:Denis Worrall
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1403:Harry Schwarz
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1292:
1287:
1285:
1280:
1278:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1251:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1224:
1215:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1164:
1160:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1001:
998:
996:
992:
988:
984:
978:
976:
971:
961:
957:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
929:
927:
923:
919:
915:
910:
909:Harry Schwarz
906:
902:
898:
893:
891:
887:
883:
882:power-sharing
878:
874:
870:
866:
854:
849:
847:
842:
840:
835:
834:
832:
831:
825:
822:
821:
819:
809:
808:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
757:
751:
750:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
717:National debt
715:
713:
710:
709:
703:
702:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
672:
668:
665:
664:
658:
657:Naledi Pandor
654:
651:
650:
649:
646:
645:
642:
637:
636:
628:
624:
621:
617:
614:
612:
609:
608:
607:
604:
602:
599:
598:
595:
590:
589:
582:
579:
573:
570:
567:
562:
561:
559:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
536:
535:
533:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
441:
440:
438:
437:
434:
429:
428:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
402:
398:
397:
396:
393:
391:
388:
387:
386:
383:
379:
376:
375:
374:
371:
367:
364:
363:
362:
361:Chief Justice
359:
358:
355:
350:
349:
338:
335:
334:
333:
330:
326:
323:
322:
321:
318:
317:
316:
313:
307:
304:
303:
302:
299:
298:
297:
294:
293:
290:
285:
284:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
260:
257:
256:
255:
252:
248:
245:
244:
243:
240:
239:
236:
231:
230:
223:
220:
219:
216:
211:
210:
204:
200:
199:
196:
187:
186:
183:
178:
177:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
142:
138:
135:
131:
126:
125:South African
122:
119:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
74:
73:
69:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
46:
39:
32:
22:
19:
4309:
4269:Histories of
3970:United Party
3879:Reform Party
3843:
3816:Orangia Unie
3441:
3432:
3425:Swart gevaar
3423:
3407:
3363:
3354:
3295:
3197:Blikkiesdorp
2523:Pre-colonial
2376:Natal Colony
2360:Zulu Kingdom
2274:South Africa
2230:
2150:Gupta family
2145:Farm attacks
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
1886:
1809:
1799:Trade unions
1725:(CONTRALESA)
1684:
1570:Western Cape
1530:Eastern Cape
1469:Gwen Ngwenya
1438:Jan Steytler
1423:Wynand Malan
1413:Zach de Beer
1408:Helen Suzman
1336:Reform Party
1330:
1302:South Africa
1253:. Retrieved
1249:
1239:
1230:
1213:
1203:
1169:
1163:
1099:Zach de Beer
1042:Left office
1029:
1028:
1012:
1009:
1002:
999:
987:Johannesburg
979:
967:
958:
950:Reform Party
946:United Party
935:
914:Helen Suzman
905:Zach de Beer
894:
886:South Africa
864:
862:
712:Human rights
560:Referendums
378:Mandisa Maya
325:Thoko Didiza
215:Constitution
194:South Africa
179:
71:
57:Abbreviation
18:
3409:Rooi gevaar
3288:2021 unrest
3218:Nkandlagate
3047:Third Force
2908:Rugby union
2506:(1981–1994)
2498:(1979–1994)
2490:(1977–1994)
2482:(1976–1994)
2474:(1910–1961)
2466:(1902–1910)
2458:(1902–1910)
2450:(1886–1891)
2442:(1885–1887)
2434:(1884–1888)
2426:(1882–1885)
2418:(1882–1883)
2410:(1870–1873)
2402:(1861–1879)
2394:(1856–1902)
2386:(1854–1902)
2378:(1843–1910)
2370:(1839–1843)
2362:(1816–1897)
2354:(1795–1910)
2352:Cape Colony
2344: 1780
2329: 1780
2316:(1652–1806)
2306: 1220
2299: 1075
2215:Third Force
2205:Shack fires
2042:periodicals
1523:By province
1464:Helen Zille
1398:Colin Eglin
1083:Colin Eglin
1051:Colin Eglin
897:Colin Eglin
694:Visa policy
399:President:
337:John Hlophe
301:Chairperson
289:Legislature
271:Departments
191:Politics of
146:Centre-left
4325:Categories
4220:Greyshirts
3984:Volksparty
3522:Black Sash
3183:Xenophobia
3176:Travelgate
2933:Border War
2737:Bantustans
2635:Great Trek
2580:Xhosa Wars
2440:Upingtonia
2424:Stellaland
1978:Xenophobia
1918:Corruption
1669:Trotskyism
1649:Liberalism
1639:Federalism
1602:Ideologies
1560:North West
1555:Mpumalanga
1535:Free State
1393:Alan Paton
1351:Black Sash
1298:Liberalism
1155:References
1124:Liberalism
1119:Federalism
888:through a
732:Repression
534:Municipal
408:High Court
134:Federalism
121:Liberalism
3443:Volkstaat
3434:Uitlander
3365:Boerehaat
3341:Anarchism
3148:Arms Deal
3111:apartheid
2771:Pass laws
2748:Apartheid
2693:1910–1948
2612:1815–1910
2550:1652–1815
2210:Terrorism
2140:e-tolling
2135:Elections
2064:ANC Today
2040:Books and
1953:Toyi-toyi
1740:Keep Left
1707:AfriForum
1697:political
1619:Anarchism
1594:movements
1592:Political
1459:Tony Leon
975:Australia
932:Formation
926:apartheid
903:and then
869:Afrikaans
606:Districts
601:Provinces
433:Elections
366:Ray Zondo
354:Judiciary
242:President
235:Executive
166:Elections
87:Dissolved
72:See below
38:Afrikaans
4311:Category
4213:Boeremag
3711:Jeugkrag
3662:Het Volk
3356:Baasskap
3298:incident
2901:Olympics
2480:Transkei
2283:polities
2281:Defunct
2232:Category
2195:Protests
2155:HIV/AIDS
1943:Renaming
1830:(PASSOP)
1644:Feminism
1624:Anti-war
1113:See also
928:regime.
742:Taxation
727:Protests
684:Passport
653:Minister
439:General
116:Ideology
4116:SAAPAWU
3454:Defunct
3417:Slavery
2621:Mfecane
2175:Lindela
2057:Amandla
1998:Slogans
1775:(SASCO)
1769:(SALSA)
1763:(PAGAD)
1731:(COSAS)
1550:Limpopo
1540:Gauteng
1250:The Age
970:English
964:History
890:federal
867:(PFP) (
320:Speaker
266:Cabinet
79:Founded
4067:FOSATU
3921:SAYRCO
3893:SADECO
3809:Occupy
3348:Azania
3296:Lady R
3225:Racism
3054:CODESA
2515:Events
2504:Ciskei
2416:Goshen
2346:–1819)
2331:–1817)
1958:Ubuntu
1913:Azania
1786:(ZACF)
1757:(LGEP)
1695:Other
1255:19 May
1176:
1021:(DP).
920:-only
918:whites
385:Courts
66:Leader
34:
4248:PAGAD
4144:SATUC
4137:SARHU
4123:SACTU
4102:NURHS
4060:FNETU
4046:CTSWU
4039:CNETU
4032:BLATU
3914:SAYCO
3802:NUSAS
3683:IDASA
3494:AITUP
3109:Post-
2496:Venda
2125:Crime
2113:Other
1719:(AWB)
1106:1989
1103:1988
1090:1988
1087:1986
1074:1986
1071:1979
1058:1979
1055:1977
4255:SANF
4185:APLA
4130:SAIF
4109:PAWE
4095:NEUM
4088:MUSA
4053:FCWU
3998:WOSA
3949:TNIP
3907:SASO
3900:SAIC
3886:SABP
3837:PAVN
3571:COSG
3550:CTEG
3543:CNIP
2071:Biko
1887:see
1810:see
1685:see
1257:2017
1174:ISBN
863:The
627:list
572:1992
569:1983
566:1960
552:2021
549:2016
546:2011
543:2006
540:2000
526:2024
523:2019
520:2014
517:2009
514:2004
511:1999
508:1994
505:1989
502:1987
499:1984
496:1981
493:1977
490:1974
487:1970
484:1966
481:1961
478:1958
475:1953
472:1948
469:1943
466:1938
463:1933
460:1929
457:1924
454:1921
451:1920
448:1915
445:1910
90:1989
82:1977
4206:BBB
4199:AWB
4192:ARM
4158:UDF
4081:IWW
4074:ICU
4025:BCM
4018:APF
3963:UFP
3865:PRP
3844:PFP
3795:NRP
3788:NPP
3774:NNP
3767:NLP
3753:NCP
3704:ISL
3655:GNP
3627:ECC
3620:DSM
3613:DPP
3585:DLF
3557:COD
3536:CDA
3515:BPC
3508:AVF
3501:APO
1881:Law
1801:and
1300:in
884:in
60:PFP
4327::
4227:MK
3781:NP
3746:NA
3697:IP
3690:ID
3641:FD
3634:FA
3578:CP
2341:c.
2326:c.
2303:c.
2296:c.
1248:.
1222:^
1212:.
1188:^
1095:4
1079:3
1063:2
1047:1
977:.
871::
669:/
655::
2683:)
2679:(
2339:(
2324:(
2308:)
2301:–
2294:(
2265:e
2258:t
2251:v
2027:"
2023:"
2015:"
2011:"
2008:"
2004:"
1508:e
1501:t
1494:v
1290:e
1283:t
1276:v
1259:.
1216:.
1182:.
852:e
845:t
838:v
629:)
625:(
127:)
123:(
40:)
36:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)