1023:
personalist party that in the statutes of 1954 declared Perón is their “Supreme Leader” and gave him the authority to “modify or declare null and void the decision of the party authorities… to inspect, intervene, and replace” the leaders of the party and even prohibited party headquarters from displaying photographs that were not Perón or Eva Perón. The national party management intervened in permanent form in the provincial subsidiaries and used to choose the local candidates. Usually the leaders with independent support were displaced and replaced by those “loyal to the death” that followed Perón's directives exclusively. In this form, the political career inside the party depended exclusively on the bonds with Perón; there was not a structure for political promotion nor a stable bureaucratic hierarchy. For example, the reorganization of the party in 1947 signified the replacement of the entirety of the highest party leadership members.
1043:, the party was composed of Perón's loyalists and was a personification of populism in the form of a strong charismatic leader. The reforms carried out by Perón in 1940s and 1950s were described as socialist and populist. Christopher Wylde defines Peronism as "a form of leftist–populist nationalism, rooted in an urban working-class movement that was allied to elements of the domestic bourgeoisie as well as the military." Writing on Perón and his ideology, Charles D. Ameringer argued that "The rise to power of Juan Perón in 1943 was not the end of the socialist impulse in Argentina; it was the culmination" and added that "much of the social legislation either introduced or implemented by Perón . . . originated with the Socialist Party."
6527:
5593:
612:
1027:
three party branches – masculine, feminine, and union – but in practice Perón and Eva Perón exercised strategic leadership, and the governors and “inventors” arrived ahead of the tactics. Lastly, differently from the
English Labor party, the PP did not initially have rules about their relation with the unions. In the decade of 1950, the union was recognized as one of the three branches and, as such, was attributed to them by tradition – without a written norm – a right to a third of the candidacies, but until 1955 it was not complied with rigor.
1120:. Perón supported their struggle as a realisation of his justicialist doctrine, agreeing with the Montoneros' conclusion that "the only possible road for the people to seize power and install national socialism is total, national, and prolonged revolutionary war . . . the methods of rural and urban guerrillas." Following Vatican II that led to development of anti-capitalist, revolutionary and Marxist-aligned rhetoric amongst Latin American clergy, Perón also gained support of left-wing Catholics who supported the far-left
404:
49:
390:
6920:
5635:
2010:
1928:
1855:
1785:
1668:
1630:
1555:
1514:
1423:
1482:
1457:
980:, whose initial objective was to run the National Labor Department – later elevated to the level of Secretary of Labor and Social Security – and to drive until there were laws and measures for the worker's benefit. The Secretary was run by Perón, who in the course of those years was converted into the leader of a new political movement that would take the name Peronism in the course of 1945.
2085:
2053:
1971:
1889:
1819:
1748:
1708:
1594:
1073:
political process, though his administrations often placed cultural and political restrictions on the opposition that severely compromised that democracy." The legitimacy of
Peronism derived from trade unions who gave Perón their support, and his ideology was a reflection of demands and expectations of the Argentinian labor movement. According to historian
1072:
Socially, Peronism was authoritarian, yet it also implemented free suffrage and promoted causes such as feminism, indigenous rights and emancipation of the working class. Peter Ranis wrote that "paradoxically, Perón democratized
Argentina in the sense of bringing the working class more fully into the
1026:
Third, the party had a fluid structure that was maintained until the final days of the decade of 1940. In 1951, Perón once again reorganized the party structure creating a parallel hierarchy with a “strategic national command” and provincial “tactical commands” that would have representatives of the
4421:
These included
Argentina's President Nestor Kirchner (2003-2007) of the left-wing Justicialist Party; Bolivia's President Evo Morales (2006–present) of the left-wing Movement for Socialism-Political Instrument for the Sovereignty of the Peoples; Uruguay's President Tabaré Vázquez (2005-2010) of the
1068:
and sought a system that would reject both capitalism and liberalism in favor of an economic system that would be oriented around "social equity, rather than the individual pursuit of wealth." This was combined with
Peronist redefinition of citizenship, as Perón attracted and empowered groups that
1092:
to represent the
Peronist movement in Argentina in his absence. Cooke promoted socialism and presented Peronism as a movement that was "antibureaucratic, socialist, profoundly national, and sister to all the world's exploited ", and praising Perón as the "leader of national liberation". In 1960,
1022:
The first of them is that they had been created from above by agents of the State, destined to retain power more than to obtain it; operated in major part by their own government using State resources whereas PP never developed their own organization. The second is that they were an extremely
4544:
These writers also argue that twenty-first-century Latin
American leftist governments, like Peronism in the 1940s, were doomed to failure since the success of their defiance of powerful actors was contingent on the indefinite duration of favorable international markets for their nations'
813:(FpV), while Duhalde's side stuck to older Peronist tradition. González de Duhalde's defeat to her opponent marked, according to many political analysts, the end to Duhalde's dominance over the province, and was followed by a steady defection of his supporters to the winner's side.
938:
was elected president of the nation, with the name Single
Revolutionary party; previously this would be called the Peronist party. The party was a result of the fusion of three parties that had been created in 1945 in order to sustain the presidential candidacy of Perón: the
1018:
Many union leaders opposed him, but their political inexperience and Perón’s charisma before the masses made them unsuccessful. Lewinsky characterizes the
Peronist party (PP) as a popular party that will differ from other European, union based parties in four aspects.
1046:
The basic principles of
Peronism and the Justicialist Party were economic independence, political sovereignty, and social justice, as formulated by Perón. Economically, Perón expanded public spending and gave the state a dominating role in production and distribution
678:
The alignment of groups as supporting or opposing Peronism has largely endured, but the policies of Peronism itself varied greatly over the subsequent decades, as did increasingly those put forth by its many competing figures. During Perón's exile, it became a
683:
party united almost solely by its support for the aging leader's return. A series of violent incidents, as well as Perón's negotiations with both the military regime and diverse political factions, helped lead to his return to Argentina in 1973 and to his
667:. Those trends earned Peronism the loyalty of much of the working and lower classes but helped alienate the upper and middle classes of society. Censorship and repression intensified, and following his loss of support from the influential
463:
This diversity in classifying the Justicialist Party is caused by Peronism historically stretching from far-left to far-right views. The party is classified as centre-left or left-wing because of the dominating position of Kirchnerism;
5063:
1077:, the reliance of Peronism on trade unions was so strong, that in the Peronist movement, "the initiative very much lay with the trade union movement; Perón was more its creature than the labor movement was his."
999:, with the goal of opposing Perón and the sanctioned labor laws. Largely as a reaction to the union movement, principally the socialist and revolutionary union majority started to define themselves as peronists.
824:, when a bill raising export taxes was introduced with presidential support. Subsequent growers' lockouts helped result in the defection of numerous Peronists from the FpV caucus, and further losses during the
4460:
This tendency started in the 1980s as the economic collapse decimated the unions that had formed the base of the leftist Justicialist Party (PJ, although it is more commonly referenced as the Peronist Party).
4858:
4581:
Perón and Peronismo (Peronism) therefore represented a form of leftist–populist nationalism, rooted in an urban working-class movement that was allied to elements of the domestic bourgeoisie as well as the
1055:
and/or non-Marxist socialism), and implemented a system of incentives and rewards that would direct economic activities towards local markets while severely limiting production for international markets
4269:
1217:
and soon became a popular left-wing figure. The party shifted to being left-wing populist, while the Radical Civic Union joined with other anti-Kirchnerist centrist and center-right parties including
627:, uniting the Labour Party, the Radical Civic Union Renewal Board and the Independent Party, the three parties that had supported Peron in the election. After the enactment of women's suffrage, the
717:
of the late 1970s, which cost hundreds of Peronists (among thousands more) their lives, solidified the party's populist outlook, particularly following the failure of conservative Economy Minister
1088:
amongst Latin American Catholics, as well as by Perón's tactical endorsement and promotion of socialist and leftist currents within his movement. In 1956, exiled Perón picked left-wing activist
6811:
1128:
argued that "the Peronist movement, revolutionary, with its massive force... will necessarily lead to the revolution which will make possible an original and Latin American socialism."
3893:
1327:
1080:
Following the overthrow of Perón in 1955, Peronism would gradually shift further to the left, something that was influenced by political developments in Latin America such as the
821:
4219:
Speaking to thousands of supporters in a packed soccer stadium, Mrs. Kirchner stumped for the candidates who will represent her left-wing coalition, the FPV, in October's vote.
4890:
809:(wife of former president Duhalde). The campaign was particularly vicious. Kirchner's side allied with other minor forces and presented itself as a heterodox, left-leaning
5053:
6816:
964:
Peronism is a political current that was established between November 1943 and October 1945, as a result of an alliance between a large number of unions, principally of
4814:
4949:
6021:
4971:
4848:
786:
ran for the presidency leading different party coalitions. After Kirchner's victory, the party started to align behind his leadership, moving slightly to the left.
6821:
5030:
911:
by a margin of nearly 16 percentage points, although it became the worst result for a ruling Peronist coalition since the PASO was first implemented in 2009.
7008:
6137:
5620:
637:
overthrew Perón, and civilian governments' attempt to lift Peronism's ban from legislative and local elections in 1962 and 1965 resulted in military coups.
7370:
5598:
656:, strategic industries, and the critical farm export sector; enacted progressive labor laws and social reforms; and accelerated public works investment.
17:
6031:
3980:
6061:
1010:, compelled the military government to prepare Perón’s liberation and call elections. That day is the most cited as the date of peronism’s birth.
880:(Unión por la Patria, UP) is a Centre-left political and electoral coalition of Peronist political parties in Argentina, formed to compete in the
4120:
With the election and successful completion in office of Macri's administration, there has been a re-establishment of a clear left-right, where
7375:
6440:
4335:
944:
157:
4422:
left-wing Socialist Party; and Brazil's Presidents Lula da Silva (2003-2010) and Dilma Rousseff (2011-2016) of the left-wing Workers' Party.
861:
On 22 March 2021, Fernández was elected by the national congress of the Justicialist Party as the party's new national chairman, succeeding
4188:
6888:
6430:
5232:
4930:
4107:
645:
105:
7385:
6862:
6106:
6101:
5981:
5707:
1680:
1117:
888:
coalition. The coalition is centered on the Justicialist Party and its allies both on the federal and provincial levels, including the
293:
4295:
7350:
7345:
5613:
1533:
745:
685:
5004:
5996:
4880:
3840:
4912:
7380:
5854:
1125:
4417:
Documenting the Undocumented: the Construction of Legal Residency as a Substantive Right Under the Mercosur Residency Agreements
640:
Basing itself on the policies espoused by Perón as Argentine president, the party's platform has from its inception centered on
7365:
5976:
5727:
5629:
923:
433:
7301:
6261:
6954:
5966:
5767:
5565:
5540:
5378:
5345:
5320:
5284:
4574:
4512:
4484:
2464:
1492:
764:
5245:
Historically, the PJ was a leftist, populist party with statist policies commonly seen in Latin America during this period.)
4364:
Reconfiguring Institutions Across Time and Space: Syncretic Responses to Challenges of Political and Economic Transformation
6384:
5762:
5606:
4225:
4072:
948:
6188:
5628:
4788:
847:
6535:
6171:
5757:
3781:
3693:
3607:
3523:
3437:
3354:
3278:
3197:
3113:
3029:
2943:
2862:
2782:
2700:
2660:
2583:
2545:
2414:
2341:
2303:
2222:
2142:
825:
790:
668:
185:
6473:
6056:
5022:
1225:, took over the leadership of the Front for Victory, which continues to be a major faction of the Justicialist Party.
5508:
5480:
5455:
5430:
5403:
5199:
5161:
5096:
4537:
4399:
4372:
4148:
4082:
4036:
4009:
3945:
3918:
756:
718:
702:
631:, led by the First Lady, was also established. All Peronist entities were banned from elections after 1955, when the
6982:
6585:
3681:
3638:
3595:
3552:
3185:
3144:
3101:
3058:
1912:
1839:
1222:
798:
560:
7069:
6285:
5915:
5824:
2022:
1108:
Perón approved of Cooke's activism and wrote positively of Marxism himself, identifying Peronist struggle with the
904:
839:
984:
519:
belongs to the Justicialist Party (and has, since 2021, served as its chairman), as do (or did) former presidents
6852:
3736:
3650:
3564:
3480:
3394:
3239:
3156:
3070:
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2900:
2822:
2740:
2621:
2505:
2378:
2263:
2182:
2029:
1988:
1947:
1906:
1833:
1722:
1688:
1646:
1608:
1574:
1467:
1442:
1401:
1155:
900:
881:
855:
775:
733:
595:
75:
6526:
6297:
6256:
5921:
5834:
4053:
3961:
7142:
6900:
6234:
6142:
1069:
were previously excluded socially and economically - urban poor, immigrant communities and unionised workers.
969:
575:
564:
369:
6207:
987:, made of a very heterogeneous composition, that had overthrown at its time a fraudulent regime, known as the
7355:
6806:
6764:
6389:
6046:
6016:
5849:
5651:
2498:
1567:
1526:
915:
355:
161:
6372:
6338:
5991:
5986:
4202:
4155:
The centre-left Justicialist Party returned to power in 2019, and Cristina Fernández became vice-president.
760:
726:
215:
6309:
5939:
5829:
3894:"Cuántos afiliados a un partido político hay en el país y qué agrupaciones crecieron más en el último año"
2489:
1051:), implemented egalitarian distribution of national income (therefore Peronism is considered to represent
806:
7340:
6239:
5807:
5473:
Shaping the political arena: critical junctures, the labor movement, and regime dynamics in Latin America
965:
854:
of the Justicialist Party was inaugurated president, after defeating the incumbent Mauricio Macri in the
831:
In 2015, the PJ, with its presidential candidate Daniel Scioli, was defeated by the Cambiemos coalition.
763:, and was ultimately left in charge of managing the selection of an interim president after the economic
6549:
4124:
and PRO fell on the right (a facet that was somewhat evident in the 1980s but not present in the 1990s).
4074:
Reshaping the Political Arena in Latin America: From Resisting Neoliberalism to the Second Incorporation
2095:
7018:
6091:
6086:
6041:
6026:
1874:
1112:. With Perón's encouragement, Peronist youth formed left-wing, revolutionary organizations such as the
4708:
7043:
6947:
6713:
6273:
6159:
6071:
5712:
1804:
983:
In those years the country was governed since 1943 by a military dictatorship self-designated as the
783:
544:
6857:
6217:
4339:
4167:
899:
In April 2023, President Alberto Fernandez announced that he would not seek re-election in the next
672:
633:
7278:
7038:
6774:
6754:
6377:
5697:
5677:
5496:
1074:
940:
705:. Following Perón's death in 1974, however, the tenuous understanding disintegrated, and a wave of
664:
153:
5191:
La transformación del justicialismo : del partido sindical al partido clientelista, 1983–1999
7003:
6847:
6718:
6628:
6394:
6365:
6229:
6183:
6096:
5971:
3868:
1210:
1007:
817:
6147:
4737:
691:
An impasse followed in which the party had a place both for leftist armed organizations such as
528:
6516:
6466:
6244:
6116:
5891:
5842:
5787:
5660:
2291:
2063:
1214:
922:
defeated Massa with 55.7% against 44,35% of the vote, the highest percentage of the vote since
877:
438:
283:
109:
94:
79:
7152:
6779:
6769:
6435:
6348:
6154:
6066:
5933:
5772:
3937:
Political Parties of the Americas, 1980s to 1990s: Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies
2399:
1206:
1151:
1006:, Perón renounced, being later detained. Nine days later, a big worker mobilization known as
794:
628:
428:
272:
197:
6638:
6633:
6304:
5258:
5088:
Movimiento obrero argentino, 1930–1945 : sus proyecciones en los orígenes del peronismo
3384:
2890:
7360:
6940:
6653:
6343:
6326:
6011:
5812:
5735:
5223:
Wallihan, Jake (2023). "The Strength of Democracy in Argentina and Where it Stands Today".
4950:"Unión por la Patria es el nuevo nombre elegido por el Frente de Todos para las elecciones"
4098:
Wallihan, Jake (2023). "The Strength of Democracy in Argentina and Where it Stands Today".
2449:
1048:
698:
472:, the founder of the Peronist movement, is considered to have been ideologically left-wing.
260:
251:
7227:
7147:
6591:
6212:
5945:
5802:
4853:
3810:
3307:
1994:
1347:
851:
843:
516:
8:
7033:
6759:
6360:
6331:
6224:
5909:
5903:
5897:
5777:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5717:
5023:"Balotaje 2023, en vivo: los resultados y las noticias minuto a minuto de las elecciones"
4913:"Elecciones Argentina 2023: "Unión por la Patria" es el nuevo nombre del Frente de Todos"
4815:"Argentina election: Macri out as Cristina Fernández de Kirchner returns to office as VP"
1498:
1332:
1218:
1175:
1121:
1085:
755:
The Justicialist Party was defeated by a coalition formed by the UCR and the centre-left
737:
524:
6411:
6401:
6292:
5592:
869:
list, which received the support of diverse sectors in the Peronist movement, including
594:
faction of the party. It has been the main Opposition party since being defeated in the
468:
notes that under Kirchnerism, the party "shifted programmatically to the left". Lastly,
7212:
7064:
6906:
6723:
6618:
6166:
6036:
6006:
5871:
5687:
5420:
4028:
Podemos and the New Political Cycle: Left-Wing Populism and Anti-Establishment Politics
3232:
2649:
2611:
2573:
1202:
1089:
706:
583:
454:
264:
246:
7187:
7182:
7167:
7112:
6977:
6683:
6579:
4762:
3511:
3468:
3017:
2974:
1763:
1341:
1321:
1308:
1294:
1194:
862:
779:
759:(itself a left-wing offshoot of the PJ) in 1999, but regained political weight in the
556:
297:
7059:
6923:
6826:
6511:
6459:
6355:
6280:
6200:
5795:
5561:
5536:
5504:
5476:
5451:
5426:
5399:
5374:
5341:
5316:
5280:
5205:
5195:
5167:
5157:
5102:
5092:
4979:
4822:
4570:
4533:
4508:
4480:
4451:
4395:
4368:
4144:
4078:
4032:
4005:
3941:
3914:
1981:
1939:
1867:
1796:
1190:
1167:
1140:
810:
611:
4447:
1124:. Left-wing priests praised Peronism as a precursor to liberation theology, and the
548:
7202:
7192:
7137:
7132:
7127:
6613:
6496:
6406:
6268:
5927:
5883:
5524:
5366:
5308:
5272:
5264:
5236:
4562:
4443:
4111:
3981:"Argentina's Fernández Moves from Little-Known Politician to Next Likely President"
2533:
1899:
1579:
1269:
1136:
1109:
1081:
1065:
996:
977:
660:
587:
496:
484:
340:
236:
7222:
7122:
6668:
6648:
4682:
4656:
4239:
2456:
2406:
2371:
7217:
7177:
6867:
6831:
6663:
6573:
6425:
6321:
6195:
6081:
5866:
5054:"Contundente triunfo de Javier Milei: será el próximo presidente de la Argentina"
4500:
4472:
4389:
4362:
4026:
3999:
3935:
3908:
3425:
2931:
2364:
2331:
2070:
1693:
1282:
1256:
1163:
992:
988:
885:
768:
710:
663:, harassed university staff, and promoted urbanization as it raised taxes on the
653:
649:
578:; however, this does not reflect the divisions within the party over the role of
552:
465:
48:
6561:
6555:
1249:
1132:
828:
resulted in the loss of the FpV absolute majorities in both houses of Congress.
540:
532:
7252:
7207:
7085:
7028:
6894:
6872:
6728:
6658:
6643:
6316:
6251:
6178:
6051:
5782:
5722:
5682:
5501:
Resistance and integration: Peronism and the Argentine working class, 1946-1976
3766:
3721:
3267:
3225:
2256:
2215:
2175:
1435:
1144:
832:
403:
331:
7162:
5370:
5312:
5276:
4881:"Alberto Fernández asume la presidencia del Consejo del Partido Justicialista"
4566:
4226:"Argentinian president Macri vows 'many reforms' after strong election result"
4071:
Silva, Eduardo; Rossi, Federico (2018). University of Pittsburgh Press (ed.).
3841:"Alberto Fernández asume la presidencia del Consejo del Partido Justicialista"
90:
7334:
7316:
7303:
7268:
7247:
7237:
7172:
7157:
7023:
6738:
5692:
5672:
5532:
4983:
4826:
4789:"Argentina's Cambiemos: A party from the elite, by the elite, for the elite?"
4713:
4455:
4189:"Argentina shifts to the right after Mauricio Macri wins presidential runoff"
4054:"El peronista Duhalde intenta conservar una parcela de poder en Buenos Aires"
1952:
1314:
1301:
1061:
1057:
1039:
who rose to Argentinian presidency in the 1940s with the support of his wife
1003:
926:. Massa conceded defeat shortly before the official results were published.
889:
820:
in February 2008. His dominance of the party was undermined, however, by the
749:
7090:
6733:
6543:
5209:
5171:
5106:
4434:
Singer, Matthew M. (2014). "The 2013 congressional elections in Argentina".
4321:
2248:
2207:
2167:
1539:
1407:
1242:
1036:
973:
935:
870:
620:
520:
469:
389:
121:
7242:
7232:
7197:
7117:
6678:
6623:
6567:
6132:
6076:
4849:"Con un llamado a mantener la unidad, Alberto asumió la presidencia del PJ"
4230:
4193:
2851:
2811:
2771:
2729:
2689:
2034:
1727:
1652:
1614:
1276:
1262:
1171:
1159:
919:
908:
893:
835:
was inaugurated as President of Argentina, ending 12 years of Kirchnerism.
741:
732:
In the first democratic elections after the end of the dictatorship of the
591:
536:
180:
173:
6608:
5268:
1040:
624:
125:
7096:
6963:
6673:
6501:
6001:
5189:
5153:
La vieja guardia sindical y Perón : sobre los orígenes del peronismo
5151:
5086:
4931:"Argentine incumbent Mauricio Macri concedes defeat in presidential vote"
4738:"Tras la derrota, Kirchner renunció a la jefatura del PJ y dejó a Scioli"
4651:
4649:
1198:
1179:
1102:
1052:
579:
232:
6784:
5240:
4243:
4115:
1186:
1113:
1035:
The Justicialist Party was historically left-wing populist. Founded by
842:, which won the presidential elections. The PJ returned to power, with
802:
722:
693:
314:
192:
4646:
5634:
3770:
3725:
1098:
1094:
934:
The Justicialist party was created in November 1946, 10 months after
714:
505:
458:
5363:
Emerging Markets and the State: Developmentalism in the 21st Century
5305:
Emerging Markets and the State: Developmentalism in the 21st Century
4559:
Emerging Markets and the State: Developmentalism in the 21st Century
1641:
325 Electoral College seats, part of the Popular Justicialist Front
1233:
The party is headed by a National Committee, whose president is the
644:, and its most consistent base of support has historically been the
7289:
7273:
6506:
6482:
4972:"Far-right outsider takes shock lead in Argentina primary election"
1093:
Cooke moved to Revolutionary Cuba, where he combined Peronism with
959:
778:
saw the constituency of the party split in three, as Carlos Menem,
680:
641:
509:
223:
4885:
4270:"Peronismo Federal: ambicion y despretigio hechos fuerza politica"
3845:
752:
right-wing policies which changed the overall image of the party.
5058:
4388:
Weitz-Shapiro, Rebecca (2014). Cambridge University Press (ed.).
1002:
On 8 October 1945, at the loss of the vote from the officials of
301:
5396:
Argentine Workers: Peronism and Contemporary Class Consciousness
748:
to allow for presidential reelection. Menem (1989–1999) adopted
7013:
5702:
822:
2008 Argentine government conflict with the agricultural sector
6932:
4479:. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 285.
4025:
Agustín, Óscar G.; Briziarelli, Marco (2017). Springer (ed.).
5338:
The Socialist Impulse: Latin America in the Twentieth Century
4507:. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 14.
1131:
From the return of Perón in 1973 and under the leadership of
320:
6451:
5194:. Leandro Wolfson (1a. ed.). Buenos Aires: Siglo XXI.
5005:"Argentina's President Fernandez will not seek re-election"
4419:. Los Angeles: University of California. pp. 106–107.
4168:"Página/12 :: El país :: Kirchner con Capitanich"
461:" party, but mostly as centre-left, left-wing, and leftist.
771:, chosen by Congress, ruled during 2002 and part of 2003.
648:, Argentina's largest trade union. Perón ordered the mass
615:
First emblem of the Peronist Party, used from 1946 to 1955
4530:
Latin America's Pink Tide: Breakthroughs and Shortcomings
4203:"Argentine President Stumps for Congressional Candidates"
3869:"Se crea la Unión Cívica Radical Junta Renovadora UCR-JR"
816:
Néstor Kirchner proposed the entry of the party into the
5586:
4594:
1197:. The policies and ideology of that faction were dubbed
1147:(of which it became the main bulwark in South America).
1135:, the Justicialist Party was no longer characterized by
991:. At the start of 1945, the US ambassador to Argentina,
417:
4635:
4633:
4122:
the PJ fell on the left side of the political spectrum
4001:
Women Presidents of Latin America: Beyond Family Ties?
789:
The Justicialist Party effectively broke apart in the
574:
after its founder. It is overall the largest party in
838:
However, in the elections of 2019, the PJ joined the
4630:
4336:"Países y Partidos Miembros de la COPPPAL – Copppal"
570:
Founded by Juan Perón, it was previously called the
5529:Argentina's "Dirty War": An Intellectual Biography
5398:. University of Pittsburgh Press. pp. 20–25.
4314:
4024:
740:(UCR). Six years later, it returned to power with
590:(also known as Federal Peronism or Menemism), the
1139:and revolutionary tones but by a strong focus on
995:, organized a broad movement that was defined as
7332:
5475:. Princeton University Press. pp. 495–496.
5418:
5183:
5181:
1013:
453: The party has sometimes been described as
4499:
4471:
4141:Development and Decolonization in Latin America
3934:Ameringer, Charles D. (1992). Greenwood (ed.).
1828:Front of the Popular Movement, a faction of PJ
884:. The coalition is a successor to the previous
563:. Justicialists have been the largest party in
5470:
4619:
4617:
4615:
3910:Encyclopedia of Modern Political Thought (set)
3835:
3833:
1717:part of the Justicialist Coalition for Change
1185:Since 2003, the party has undergone an abrupt
907:on August of that year, Sergio Massa defeated
736:, in 1983, the Justicialist Party lost to the
619:The Justicialist Party was founded in 1946 by
586:faction of the party, which is opposed by the
6948:
6467:
5614:
5471:Collier, Ruth Berins; Collier, David (1991).
5178:
5045:
4387:
4268:ABDO, GERARDO DAVID OMAR (13 November 2014).
5558:Juan Perón: The Life of the People's Colonel
5298:
5296:
4965:
4963:
4361:Galvan, D.; Sil, R. (2007). Springer (ed.).
4051:
7371:Peronist parties and alliances in Argentina
6032:Independent Movement of Justice and Dignity
5503:. Cambridge University Press. p. 210.
5464:
5445:
5340:. University Press of Florida. p. 25.
5233:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
4947:
4612:
4108:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
3830:
2080:
2005:
1923:
1884:
1850:
1814:
1703:
1663:
1625:
1589:
1550:
1509:
1477:
1452:
1418:
793:when two factions ran for a Senate seat in
6955:
6941:
6863:Expulsion of Montoneros from Plaza de Mayo
6474:
6460:
5621:
5607:
5591:
5225:The Journal of Foreign Affairs at Carolina
5084:
4735:
4394:. Cambridge University Press. p. 19.
4134:
4132:
4100:The Journal of Foreign Affairs at Carolina
4070:
3998:Jalalzai, Farida (2015). Routledge (ed.).
2103:
1189:, with the rise of a faction known as the
402:
294:Christian Democrat Organization of America
47:
5535:: University of Texas Press. p. 98.
5450:. Penguin Books Canada Ltd. p. 334.
5412:
5354:
5335:
5293:
5124:. Buenos Aires: Hyspamérica. p. 219.
5051:
4960:
4505:The Resurgence of the Latin American Left
4477:The Resurgence of the Latin American Left
4360:
4240:"Analysis: Latin America's new left axis"
4052:Gallego-Díaz, Soledad (19 October 2011).
3933:
1900:Justice, Union and Liberty Front Alliance
1359:
6138:Communist Party (Extraordinary Congress)
5307:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 138–139.
5222:
5187:
5156:. Buenos Aires: Editorial Sudamericana.
5052:Tagliabúe, Leonardo (19 November 2023).
4846:
4561:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 138–139.
4414:
4097:
3997:
3907:Claeys, Gregory (2013). CQ Press (ed.).
610:
5256:
5134:
4532:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 7.
4138:
4129:
2655:part of the Popular Justicialist Front
1126:Movement of Priests for the Third World
945:Radical Renovating Together Civic Union
865:. Fernández ran unopposed, heading the
14:
7333:
6760:Radical Civic Union (Junta Renovadora)
5555:
5523:
5425:. Scholarly Resources Inc. p. 6.
4527:
4433:
3906:
2108:
1525:as the Justicialist Party part of the
7376:Political parties established in 1946
6936:
6455:
5768:UNIR Constitutional Nationalist Party
5602:
5495:
5393:
5360:
5302:
5149:
5066:from the original on 20 November 2023
5033:from the original on 19 November 2023
4948:Múgica Díaz, Joaquín (14 June 2023).
4556:
1221:. After his death in 2010, his wife,
495:
5763:Integration and Development Movement
5119:
4969:
4812:
4657:"Argentina's new president sworn in"
4300:Télam - Agencia Nacional de Noticias
4267:
3978:
1354:
709:ensued, ultimately resulting in the
6172:Civic and Social Front of Catamarca
5365:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 140.
4847:Camarano, Cecilia (22 March 2021).
4763:"Argentina – A Defeat for Populism"
4683:"Argentina hopes for new beginning"
4625:Perón and the Enigmas of Argentina.
4296:"Fernández acordó con Sergio Massa"
3940:. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 43.
3320:
1757:Front for Loyalty, a faction of PJ
1150:That line continued even after the
924:Argentina's transition to democracy
24:
18:President of the Justicialist Party
6441:Argentine former political parties
6062:Open Politics for Social Integrity
5448:Peron and the Enigmas of Argentina
5137:El día que se inventó el peronismo
5015:
4861:from the original on 23 March 2021
4077:. University of Pittsburgh Press.
2497:as Justicialist Party part of the
671:, Perón was ultimately deposed in
25:
7397:
7386:Formerly banned political parties
5578:
4893:from the original on 12 July 2022
1245:(President: 1946–1955, 1973–1974)
703:Argentine Anti-Communist Alliance
697:, and far-right factions such as
7351:Center-left parties in Argentina
7346:1946 establishments in Argentina
6919:
6918:
6525:
5825:Front for the Renewal of Concord
5633:
5029:(in Spanish). 19 November 2023.
4627:W.W. Norton & Company, 1988.
4391:Curbing Clientelism in Argentina
2083:
2051:
2008:
1969:
1926:
1887:
1853:
1817:
1783:
1746:
1706:
1666:
1628:
1592:
1553:
1512:
1480:
1455:
1421:
1084:and the development of far-left
914:In the runoff in November 2023,
567:almost consistently since 1987.
508:, and the largest branch within
504:) is a major political party in
497:[paɾˈtiðoxustisjaˈlista]
388:
6962:
6889:General Confederation of Labour
5549:
5517:
5489:
5446:Crassweller, Robert D. (1987).
5439:
5387:
5329:
5260:A Cultural Approach to Populism
5250:
5216:
5143:
5128:
5113:
5078:
4997:
4941:
4923:
4905:
4873:
4840:
4806:
4781:
4755:
4729:
4701:
4675:
4587:
4550:
4521:
4493:
4465:
4448:10.1016/j.electstud.2014.01.003
4427:
4408:
4381:
4354:
4328:
4288:
4261:
4178:
4160:
4091:
4064:
4045:
3731:as part of the Citizens' Unity
1156:National Reorganization Process
856:2019 Argentine general election
846:as President of the nation. On
734:National Reorganization Process
686:election in September that year
7381:Political parties in Argentina
6983:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
6586:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
6235:Autonomist Party of Corrientes
6143:Self-determination and Freedom
6102:Union of the Democratic Centre
5630:Political parties in Argentina
5336:Ameringer, Charles D. (2009).
4503:; Roberts, Kenneth M. (2011).
4475:; Roberts, Kenneth M. (2011).
4018:
3991:
3972:
3954:
3927:
3900:
3886:
3861:
1481:
1456:
1223:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
799:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
646:General Confederation of Labor
561:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
13:
1:
7366:Left-wing nationalist parties
6262:Party for Popular Sovereignty
6047:Neighbourhood Action Movement
5728:Culture, Education and Labour
5708:Revolutionary Communist Party
5135:Plotkin, Mariano Ben (2012).
5091:. Buenos Aires: Hyspamerica.
4889:(in Spanish). 22 March 2021.
4813:Goñi, Uki (28 October 2019).
4641:Argentina: Democracy on Trial
3979:Dube, Ryan (19 August 2019).
3962:"The persistence of Peronism"
3823:
2499:Justicialist Liberation Front
1568:Justicialist Liberation Front
1527:Justicialist Liberation Front
1014:Party Organization until 1955
972:ideology, and two soldiers –
746:the Constitution was reformed
7009:Communist Party of Argentina
6481:
5997:Democratic Progressive Party
5560:. I.B. Tauris. p. 211.
5085:Matsushita, Hiroshi (1986).
4970:Goñi, Uki (14 August 2023).
1603:247 Electoral College seats
929:
719:José Alfredo Martínez de Hoz
445:
27:Political party in Argentina
7:
6240:Liberal Party of Corrientes
6107:Workers' Socialist Movement
5982:Conservative People's Party
5361:Wylde, Christopher (2017).
5303:Wylde, Christopher (2017).
5150:Torre, Juan Carlos (1990).
4919:(in Spanish). 14 June 2023.
4736:Clarin.com (30 June 2009).
4557:Wylde, Christopher (2017).
3849:(in Spanish). 22 March 2021
2459:and other pro-Justicialist
2409:and other pro-Justicialist
1118:People's Revolutionary Army
1030:
953:
606:
10:
7402:
6848:October 17th Demonstration
6390:Fueguian People's Movement
6189:New Space of Participation
6057:New Movement for Socialism
6042:Light Blue and White Union
5977:Christian Democratic Party
4143:. Routledge. p. 104.
1982:Front for Victory Alliance
1868:Front for Victory Alliance
1228:
957:
791:2005 legislative elections
761:2001 legislative elections
601:
76:Cristina Álvarez Rodríguez
7287:
7261:
7105:
7078:
7052:
6991:
6970:
6916:
6881:
6840:
6799:
6747:
6701:
6692:
6601:
6534:
6523:
6489:
6431:List of political parties
6421:
6310:Together We Are Río Negro
6298:Neuquén People's Movement
6274:Protector Political Force
6115:
5967:Authentic Socialist Party
5959:
5940:Together We Are Río Negro
5922:Neuquén People's Movement
5882:
5835:Neuquén People's Movement
5830:Together We Are Río Negro
5650:
5643:
5419:James P. Brennan (1998).
5371:10.1057/978-1-137-55655-4
5313:10.1057/978-1-137-55655-4
5263:. Routledge. p. 43.
5188:Levitsky, Steven (2005).
4567:10.1057/978-1-137-55655-4
4442:(1). Elsevier Ltd.: 371.
4367:. Springer. p. 107.
4322:"Partidos | ODCA.cl"
4031:. Springer. p. 195.
4004:. Routledge. p. 27.
3913:. CQ Press. p. 617.
2490:Alejandro Agustín Lanusse
2028:
2023:Everyone's Front Alliance
1832:
1721:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1158:, with the government of
807:Hilda González de Duhalde
765:collapse of December 2001
669:Argentine Catholic Church
424:
415:
410:
401:
396:
387:
382:
368:
353:
338:
326:
307:
289:
279:
245:
214:
203:
191:
186:Peronist University Youth
179:
167:
149:
131:
117:
101:
86:
71:
63:
55:
46:
34:
7279:The Route of the K-Money
7039:FORJA Concertation Party
6775:Tendencia Revolucionaria
6412:Party for Social Justice
6378:Civic Front for Santiago
5855:Socialist Workers' Party
5678:Civic Front for Santiago
4709:"The return of populism"
4415:Del Real, Deisy (2019).
2096:Hacemos por Nuestro País
782:(backed by Duhalde) and
659:His tenure also favored
7317:34.611250°S 58.400139°W
6629:Juan Manuel Abal Medina
6395:Patagonian Social Party
6366:Unity and Liberty Party
6286:Party of Social Concord
6257:Jujuy People's Movement
6230:Action for the Republic
5916:Party of Social Concord
4595:"Partido Justicialista"
4207:The Wall Street Journal
4139:Cupples, Julie (2021).
3873:Laopinionpopular.com.ar
2104:Congressional elections
1213:. Kirchner was elected
1166:. The party moved from
826:2009 mid-term elections
818:Socialist International
290:Continental affiliation
247:Political position
7322:-34.611250; -58.400139
6546:(1946–1955; 1973–1974)
6218:Civic Front of Córdoba
5892:Union for the Homeland
5820:Provincial Parties – 5
5661:Union for the Homeland
5422:Peronism and Argentina
5257:Herkman, Juha (2022).
4643:. Paragon House, 1987.
4528:Ellner, Steve (2020).
2292:Pedro Eugenio Aramburu
2064:Union for the Homeland
1360:Presidential elections
1350:(President: 2019–2023)
1297:(President: 2003–2007)
1287:2004–2005: (No leader)
1265:(President: 1989–1999)
1252:(President: 1974–1976)
1215:President of Argentina
878:Union for the Homeland
634:Revolución Libertadora
616:
598:against Javier Milei.
488:
284:Union for the Homeland
137:; 78 years ago
6853:1946 general election
6780:Peronist Armed Forces
6770:Female Peronist Party
6436:Politics of Argentina
6349:Production and Labour
6087:Social Progress Party
6067:Federal Popular Union
5934:Production and Labour
5773:Production and Labour
5644:Parliamentary parties
5556:Hedges, Jill (2021).
5394:Ranis, Peter (1992).
5269:10.4324/9781003267539
4623:Crassweller, Robert.
1875:Alberto Rodríguez Saá
1337:(judicial controller)
1290:2005–2008: Ramón Ruiz
1237:leader of the party.
1207:left-wing nationalism
1152:military dictatorship
1060:). Peronism rejected
901:presidential election
882:2023 general election
795:Buenos Aires Province
729:policies after 1980.
629:Female Peronist Party
614:
489:Partido Justicialista
429:Politics of Argentina
40:Partido Justicialista
7356:Centre-right parties
7053:Political coalitions
6017:Freemen of the South
5813:Third Position Party
5736:Juntos por el Cambio
5120:Luna, Félix (1984).
2450:Arturo Umberto Illia
1805:Adolfo Rodríguez Saá
1049:economic nationalism
867:Unidad y Federalismo
784:Adolfo Rodríguez Saá
744:, during whose term
545:Adolfo Rodríguez Saá
529:Raúl Alberto Lastiri
280:National affiliation
7313: /
7034:Patria Grande Front
6373:Santiago del Estero
6332:Salta Renewal Party
6122:(Recognized in only
5960:Extra-parliamentary
5904:Republican Proposal
5898:Radical Civic Union
5843:Workers' Left Front
5753:Civic Coalition ARI
5748:Radical Civic Union
5743:Republican Proposal
5718:Patria Grande Front
5652:Chamber of Deputies
4197:. 23 November 2015.
4172:www.pagina12.com.ar
3985:Wall Street Journal
3817:as part of the FDT
3776:as part of the FDT
3688:as part of the FPV
3645:as part of the FPV
3602:as part of the FPV
3559:as part of the FPV
3518:as part of the FPV
3475:as part of the FPV
3432:as part of the FPV
3314:as part of the PDT
3273:as part of the PDT
3192:as part of the FPV
3151:as part of the FPV
3108:as part of the FPV
3065:as part of the FPV
3024:as part of the FPV
2981:as part of the FPV
2938:as part of the FPV
2109:Chamber of Deputies
1219:Republican Proposal
1176:Radical Civic Union
1122:liberation theology
1086:liberation theology
970:revolutionary union
738:Radical Civic Union
673:a violent 1955 coup
588:dissident Peronists
356:Chamber of Deputies
7341:Justicialist Party
7213:Florencio Randazzo
6999:Justicialist Party
6907:Category:Peronists
6817:Justicialist Front
6724:Federal Commitment
6709:Justicialist Party
6639:José Ignacio Rucci
6634:Antonio J. Benítez
6619:John William Cooke
6037:Intransigent Party
6007:Federal Commitment
5872:La Libertad Avanza
5788:United Republicans
5688:Federal Commitment
5668:Justicialist Party
5277:20.500.12657/75920
5241:10.17615/kj66-1m54
4937:. 27 October 2019.
4769:. 10 December 2015
4234:. 24 October 2017.
4116:10.17615/kj66-1m54
3968:. 15 October 2015.
3385:Fernando de la Rúa
2891:Fernando de la Rúa
1942:, a faction of PJ
1799:, a faction of PJ
1203:anti-neoliberalism
1174:, while its rival
1090:John William Cooke
974:Juan Domingo Perón
949:Independent party.
850:, the Centre-left
707:political violence
617:
584:left-wing populist
481:Justicialist Party
37:Justicialist Party
7296:
7295:
7228:Martín Sabbatella
7148:Alberto Fernández
7143:Fernando Espinoza
7060:Front for Victory
6992:Political parties
6930:
6929:
6901:1949 Constitution
6827:Front for Victory
6795:
6794:
6765:Independent Party
6592:Alberto Fernández
6550:Héctor J. Cámpora
6449:
6448:
6213:We Do for Córdoba
6201:We Are All Chubut
5955:
5954:
5946:We Do for Córdoba
5803:We Do for Córdoba
5796:Federal Consensus
5567:978-0-7556-0268-1
5542:978-0-292-77689-0
5380:978-1-137-55654-7
5347:978-0-8130-3812-4
5322:978-1-137-55654-7
5286:978-1-003-26753-9
4854:Ámbito Financiero
4663:. 13 October 2017
4639:Poneman, Daniel.
4576:978-1-137-55654-7
4514:978-1-4214-0110-2
4486:978-1-4214-0110-2
4436:Electoral Studies
4342:on 21 August 2020
3821:
3820:
3811:Alberto Fernández
3682:Cristina Kirchner
3639:Cristina Kirchner
3596:Cristina Kirchner
3553:Cristina Kirchner
3318:
3317:
3308:Alberto Fernández
3186:Cristina Kirchner
3145:Cristina Kirchner
3102:Cristina Kirchner
3059:Cristina Kirchner
2101:
2100:
1995:Alberto Fernández
1940:Front for Victory
1913:Cristina Kirchner
1840:Cristina Kirchner
1797:Front for Victory
1679:Joint-ticket (PJ—
1355:Electoral history
1348:Alberto Fernández
1191:Front for Victory
1168:Orthodox Peronism
1141:Orthodox Peronism
985:Revolution of ‘43
905:primary elections
852:Alberto Fernández
844:Alberto Fernández
811:Front for Victory
661:technical schools
517:Alberto Fernández
515:Former president
477:
476:
434:Political parties
171:130 Matheu Street
162:Independent Party
158:UCR Board Renewal
135:21 July 1946
16:(Redirected from
7393:
7328:
7327:
7325:
7324:
7323:
7318:
7314:
7311:
7310:
7309:
7306:
7203:Guillermo Moreno
7193:Juan Luis Manzur
7153:Aníbal Fernández
7138:Gabriela Cerruti
7133:Jorge Capitanich
7128:Santiago Cafiero
6957:
6950:
6943:
6934:
6933:
6922:
6921:
6895:Marcha Peronista
6858:1955 coup d'état
6699:
6698:
6614:Domingo Mercante
6529:
6476:
6469:
6462:
6453:
6452:
6407:Republican Force
6385:Tierra del Fuego
6361:Advance San Luis
6125:
5992:Democratic Party
5928:Federal Peronism
5910:Advance San Luis
5862:Libertarians – 4
5778:Advance San Luis
5648:
5647:
5638:
5637:
5623:
5616:
5609:
5600:
5599:
5595:
5590:
5589:
5587:Official website
5572:
5571:
5553:
5547:
5546:
5521:
5515:
5514:
5493:
5487:
5486:
5468:
5462:
5461:
5443:
5437:
5436:
5416:
5410:
5409:
5391:
5385:
5384:
5358:
5352:
5351:
5333:
5327:
5326:
5300:
5291:
5290:
5254:
5248:
5247:
5220:
5214:
5213:
5185:
5176:
5175:
5147:
5141:
5140:
5132:
5126:
5125:
5117:
5111:
5110:
5082:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5071:
5049:
5043:
5042:
5040:
5038:
5019:
5013:
5012:
5011:. 21 April 2023.
5001:
4995:
4994:
4992:
4990:
4967:
4958:
4957:
4945:
4939:
4938:
4927:
4921:
4920:
4909:
4903:
4902:
4900:
4898:
4877:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4866:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4810:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4799:
4785:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4774:
4759:
4753:
4752:
4750:
4748:
4733:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4722:
4705:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4694:
4679:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4653:
4644:
4637:
4628:
4621:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4591:
4585:
4584:
4554:
4548:
4547:
4525:
4519:
4518:
4501:Levitsky, Steven
4497:
4491:
4490:
4473:Levitsky, Steven
4469:
4463:
4462:
4431:
4425:
4424:
4412:
4406:
4405:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4338:. Archived from
4332:
4326:
4325:
4318:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4292:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4281:
4265:
4259:
4255:
4253:
4251:
4235:
4221:
4216:
4214:
4198:
4182:
4176:
4175:
4164:
4158:
4157:
4136:
4127:
4126:
4095:
4089:
4088:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4049:
4043:
4042:
4022:
4016:
4015:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3958:
3952:
3951:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3904:
3898:
3897:
3890:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3865:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3837:
3802:
3795:
3757:
3750:
3714:
3707:
3671:
3664:
3628:
3621:
3585:
3578:
3544:
3537:
3501:
3494:
3458:
3451:
3415:
3408:
3375:
3368:
3325:
3324:
3321:Senate elections
3299:
3292:
3270:(PRO-Cambiemos)
3260:
3253:
3228:(PRO-Cambiemos)
3218:
3211:
3177:
3170:
3134:
3127:
3091:
3084:
3050:
3043:
3007:
3000:
2964:
2957:
2921:
2914:
2883:
2876:
2843:
2836:
2803:
2796:
2761:
2754:
2721:
2714:
2681:
2674:
2642:
2635:
2604:
2597:
2566:
2559:
2534:Reynaldo Bignone
2526:
2519:
2480:
2443:
2438:
2430:
2423:
2400:José María Guido
2392:
2357:
2322:
2282:
2238:
2197:
2157:
2113:
2112:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2058:
2055:
2054:
2015:
2012:
2011:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1754:2nd-R Forfeited
1753:
1750:
1749:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1484:
1483:
1459:
1458:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1364:
1363:
1336:
1328:Luis Barrionuevo
1137:anti-imperialist
1110:Cuban Revolution
1082:Cuban Revolution
1066:communitarianism
978:Domingo Mercante
848:10 December 2019
499:
494:
448:
420:
406:
392:
377:
363:
348:
319:
313:
275:
237:Federal Peronism
207:
145:
143:
138:
51:
32:
31:
21:
7401:
7400:
7396:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7391:
7390:
7331:
7330:
7321:
7319:
7315:
7312:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7300:
7299:
7297:
7292:
7283:
7257:
7218:Mariano Recalde
7188:Andrés Larroque
7183:Máximo Kirchner
7178:Alicia Kirchner
7168:José Luis Gioja
7113:José Alperovich
7101:
7074:
7070:Frente de Todos
7065:Citizen's Unity
7048:
6987:
6978:Néstor Kirchner
6966:
6961:
6931:
6926:
6912:
6877:
6868:Ezeiza massacre
6836:
6832:Frente de Todos
6791:
6743:
6694:
6688:
6684:Máximo Kirchner
6664:Antonio Cafiero
6654:José López Rega
6597:
6580:Néstor Kirchner
6574:Eduardo Duhalde
6530:
6521:
6485:
6480:
6450:
6445:
6426:Portal:Politics
6417:
6344:Bloquista Party
6133:Federal Capital
6123:
6121:
6120:
6111:
6082:Renewal Crusade
5987:Communist Party
5951:
5878:
5867:Avanza Libertad
5808:Socialist Party
5639:
5632:
5627:
5585:
5584:
5581:
5576:
5575:
5568:
5554:
5550:
5543:
5522:
5518:
5511:
5494:
5490:
5483:
5469:
5465:
5458:
5444:
5440:
5433:
5417:
5413:
5406:
5392:
5388:
5381:
5359:
5355:
5348:
5334:
5330:
5323:
5301:
5294:
5287:
5255:
5251:
5221:
5217:
5202:
5186:
5179:
5164:
5148:
5144:
5139:. Sudamericana.
5133:
5129:
5118:
5114:
5099:
5083:
5079:
5069:
5067:
5050:
5046:
5036:
5034:
5021:
5020:
5016:
5003:
5002:
4998:
4988:
4986:
4968:
4961:
4946:
4942:
4929:
4928:
4924:
4911:
4910:
4906:
4896:
4894:
4879:
4878:
4874:
4864:
4862:
4845:
4841:
4831:
4829:
4811:
4807:
4797:
4795:
4787:
4786:
4782:
4772:
4770:
4761:
4760:
4756:
4746:
4744:
4734:
4730:
4720:
4718:
4717:. 12 April 2006
4707:
4706:
4702:
4692:
4690:
4681:
4680:
4676:
4666:
4664:
4655:
4654:
4647:
4638:
4631:
4622:
4613:
4603:
4601:
4593:
4592:
4588:
4577:
4555:
4551:
4540:
4526:
4522:
4515:
4498:
4494:
4487:
4470:
4466:
4432:
4428:
4413:
4409:
4402:
4386:
4382:
4375:
4359:
4355:
4345:
4343:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4320:
4319:
4315:
4305:
4303:
4294:
4293:
4289:
4279:
4277:
4274:Monografias.com
4266:
4262:
4258:
4249:
4247:
4246:. 18 April 2006
4238:
4224:
4212:
4210:
4201:
4187:
4183:
4179:
4166:
4165:
4161:
4151:
4137:
4130:
4096:
4092:
4085:
4069:
4065:
4050:
4046:
4039:
4023:
4019:
4012:
3996:
3992:
3977:
3973:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3948:
3932:
3928:
3921:
3905:
3901:
3896:. 2 April 2023.
3892:
3891:
3887:
3877:
3875:
3867:
3866:
3862:
3852:
3850:
3839:
3838:
3831:
3826:
3803:
3800:
3796:
3793:
3758:
3755:
3751:
3748:
3715:
3712:
3708:
3705:
3672:
3669:
3665:
3662:
3629:
3626:
3622:
3619:
3586:
3583:
3579:
3576:
3545:
3542:
3538:
3535:
3512:Néstor Kirchner
3502:
3499:
3495:
3492:
3469:Néstor Kirchner
3459:
3456:
3452:
3449:
3426:Eduardo Duhalde
3416:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3376:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3323:
3300:
3297:
3293:
3290:
3261:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3233:Citizen's Unity
3231:as part of the
3219:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3135:
3132:
3128:
3125:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3082:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3018:Néstor Kirchner
3008:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2975:Néstor Kirchner
2965:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2932:Eduardo Duhalde
2922:
2919:
2915:
2912:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2844:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2804:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2762:
2759:
2755:
2752:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2682:
2679:
2675:
2672:
2643:
2640:
2636:
2633:
2605:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2567:
2564:
2560:
2557:
2527:
2524:
2520:
2517:
2481:
2478:
2441:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2428:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2393:
2390:
2365:Arturo Frondizi
2358:
2355:
2332:Arturo Frondizi
2323:
2320:
2283:
2280:
2239:
2236:
2198:
2195:
2158:
2155:
2111:
2106:
2091:1st-R Defeated
2088:
2084:
2071:Juan Schiaretti
2059:2nd-R Defeated
2056:
2052:
2013:
2009:
1977:2nd-R Defeated
1974:
1970:
1931:
1927:
1892:
1888:
1858:
1854:
1825:1st-R Defeated
1822:
1818:
1792:2nd-R Unopposed
1788:
1784:
1764:Néstor Kirchner
1751:
1747:
1711:
1707:
1694:Eduardo Duhalde
1671:
1667:
1633:
1629:
1597:
1593:
1558:
1554:
1517:
1513:
1426:
1422:
1362:
1357:
1342:José Luis Gioja
1330:
1322:José Luis Gioja
1309:Néstor Kirchner
1295:Néstor Kirchner
1283:Eduardo Fellner
1257:Antonio Cafiero
1231:
1195:Néstor Kirchner
1164:Eduardo Duhalde
1033:
1016:
993:Spruille Braden
989:Infamous Decade
962:
956:
932:
886:Frente de Todos
863:José Luis Gioja
840:Frente de Todos
780:Néstor Kirchner
769:Eduardo Duhalde
767:. Justicialist
711:March 1976 coup
699:José López Rega
665:agrarian sector
654:public services
650:nationalization
609:
604:
557:Néstor Kirchner
553:Eduardo Duhalde
492:
473:
466:Steven Levitsky
462:
444:
443:
416:
383:Election symbol
378:
375:
364:
361:
349:
346:
317:
311:
300:
298:São Paulo Forum
296:
271:
267:
259:
255:
254:
241:
235:
231:
226:
205:
172:
160:
156:
141:
139:
136:
124:
113:
106:Germán Martínez
42:
41:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7399:
7389:
7388:
7383:
7378:
7373:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7343:
7294:
7293:
7288:
7285:
7284:
7282:
7281:
7276:
7271:
7265:
7263:
7259:
7258:
7256:
7255:
7253:Carlos Zannini
7250:
7245:
7240:
7235:
7230:
7225:
7220:
7215:
7210:
7208:Oscar Parrilli
7205:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7175:
7170:
7165:
7160:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7109:
7107:
7103:
7102:
7100:
7099:
7094:
7088:
7086:Evita Movement
7082:
7080:
7076:
7075:
7073:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7056:
7054:
7050:
7049:
7047:
7046:
7041:
7036:
7031:
7029:Solidary Party
7026:
7021:
7019:Humanist Party
7016:
7011:
7006:
7001:
6995:
6993:
6989:
6988:
6986:
6985:
6980:
6974:
6972:
6968:
6967:
6960:
6959:
6952:
6945:
6937:
6928:
6927:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6911:
6910:
6903:
6898:
6891:
6885:
6883:
6879:
6878:
6876:
6875:
6873:Pact of Olivos
6870:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6844:
6842:
6838:
6837:
6835:
6834:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6814:
6809:
6803:
6801:
6797:
6796:
6793:
6792:
6790:
6789:
6788:
6787:
6782:
6772:
6767:
6762:
6757:
6751:
6749:
6745:
6744:
6742:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6729:Evita Movement
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6705:
6703:
6696:
6690:
6689:
6687:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6659:Lorenzo Miguel
6656:
6651:
6646:
6644:Augusto Vandor
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6605:
6603:
6599:
6598:
6596:
6595:
6589:
6583:
6577:
6571:
6565:
6559:
6553:
6547:
6540:
6538:
6532:
6531:
6524:
6522:
6520:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6493:
6491:
6487:
6486:
6479:
6478:
6471:
6464:
6456:
6447:
6446:
6444:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6415:
6409:
6398:
6392:
6381:
6369:
6363:
6352:
6346:
6335:
6329:
6327:Salta Identity
6324:
6322:Fatherland Now
6313:
6301:
6289:
6277:
6265:
6259:
6248:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6221:
6215:
6204:
6192:
6186:
6175:
6163:
6151:
6145:
6140:
6128:
6126:
6113:
6112:
6110:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6092:Socialist Left
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6052:New Leadership
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6027:Humanist Party
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5963:
5961:
5957:
5956:
5953:
5952:
5950:
5949:
5943:
5937:
5931:
5925:
5919:
5913:
5907:
5901:
5895:
5888:
5886:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5875:
5874:
5869:
5859:
5858:
5857:
5852:
5850:Workers' Party
5839:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5817:
5816:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5792:
5791:
5790:
5785:
5783:Dialogue Party
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5732:
5731:
5730:
5725:
5723:Solidary Party
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5683:Evita Movement
5680:
5675:
5670:
5656:
5654:
5645:
5641:
5640:
5626:
5625:
5618:
5611:
5603:
5597:
5596:
5580:
5579:External links
5577:
5574:
5573:
5566:
5548:
5541:
5525:Hodges, Donald
5516:
5509:
5488:
5481:
5463:
5456:
5438:
5431:
5411:
5404:
5386:
5379:
5353:
5346:
5328:
5321:
5292:
5285:
5249:
5215:
5200:
5177:
5162:
5142:
5127:
5112:
5097:
5077:
5062:(in Spanish).
5044:
5014:
4996:
4959:
4940:
4922:
4904:
4872:
4857:(in Spanish).
4839:
4805:
4780:
4754:
4728:
4700:
4674:
4645:
4629:
4611:
4586:
4575:
4549:
4538:
4520:
4513:
4492:
4485:
4464:
4426:
4407:
4400:
4380:
4373:
4353:
4327:
4313:
4302:. 12 June 2019
4287:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4236:
4222:
4209:. 29 June 2013
4199:
4184:
4177:
4159:
4149:
4128:
4090:
4083:
4063:
4044:
4037:
4017:
4010:
3990:
3971:
3953:
3946:
3926:
3919:
3899:
3885:
3860:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3815:
3807:
3804:
3799:
3797:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3778:
3777:
3774:
3767:Mauricio Macri
3764:
3759:
3754:
3752:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3739:
3733:
3732:
3729:
3722:Mauricio Macri
3719:
3716:
3711:
3709:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3686:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3666:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3647:
3646:
3643:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3623:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3610:
3604:
3603:
3600:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3580:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3561:
3560:
3557:
3549:
3546:
3541:
3539:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3516:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3496:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3473:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3453:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3434:
3433:
3430:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3410:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3387:(UCR-Alianza)
3382:
3377:
3372:
3370:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3329:
3328:Election year
3322:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3304:
3301:
3296:
3294:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3268:Mauricio Macri
3265:
3262:
3257:
3255:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3229:
3226:Mauricio Macri
3223:
3220:
3215:
3213:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3190:
3182:
3179:
3174:
3172:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3149:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3129:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3086:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3063:
3055:
3052:
3047:
3045:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3014:
3009:
3004:
3002:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2959:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2940:
2939:
2936:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2916:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:(UCR—Alianza)
2888:
2885:
2880:
2878:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2848:
2845:
2840:
2838:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2808:
2805:
2800:
2798:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2756:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2726:
2723:
2718:
2716:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2686:
2683:
2678:
2676:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2639:
2637:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2609:
2606:
2601:
2599:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2563:
2561:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2531:
2528:
2523:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2495:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2453:
2447:
2444:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2424:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2403:
2397:
2394:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2362:
2359:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:Peronist Party
2253:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2216:Peronist Party
2212:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2176:Peronist Party
2172:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2116:Election year
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2092:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2060:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2019:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1978:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1937:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1909:
1903:
1902:
1896:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1864:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1836:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1794:
1781:
1778:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1759:
1758:
1755:
1744:
1741:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1677:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1523:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:Héctor Cámpora
1495:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1478:
1476:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1453:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1436:Peronist Party
1432:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1367:Election year
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1351:
1344:
1338:
1324:
1318:
1311:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1279:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1253:
1246:
1230:
1227:
1162:until that of
1145:anti-communism
1032:
1029:
1015:
1012:
958:Main article:
955:
952:
931:
928:
833:Mauricio Macri
776:2003 elections
608:
605:
603:
600:
596:2023 elections
572:Peronist Party
549:Eduardo Camaño
525:Héctor Cámpora
475:
474:
442:
441:
436:
431:
425:
422:
421:
413:
412:
408:
407:
399:
398:
394:
393:
385:
384:
380:
379:
374:
372:
366:
365:
360:
358:
351:
350:
345:
343:
336:
335:
332:Peronist March
328:
324:
323:
309:
305:
304:
291:
287:
286:
281:
277:
276:
249:
243:
242:
240:
239:
220:
218:
212:
211:
208:
201:
200:
198:Peronist Youth
195:
189:
188:
183:
177:
176:
169:
165:
164:
151:
150:Merger of
147:
146:
133:
129:
128:
119:
115:
114:
103:
102:Chamber leader
99:
98:
88:
84:
83:
73:
72:Vice-President
69:
68:
65:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
44:
43:
39:
36:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7398:
7387:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7338:
7336:
7329:
7326:
7291:
7286:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7269:Carta Abierta
7267:
7266:
7264:
7260:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7248:Julio de Vido
7246:
7244:
7241:
7239:
7238:Daniel Scioli
7236:
7234:
7231:
7229:
7226:
7224:
7223:Agustín Rossi
7221:
7219:
7216:
7214:
7211:
7209:
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7173:Axel Kicillof
7171:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7159:
7158:Daniel Filmus
7156:
7154:
7151:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7123:Juan Cabandié
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7110:
7108:
7104:
7098:
7095:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7083:
7081:
7077:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7057:
7055:
7051:
7045:
7044:Victory Party
7042:
7040:
7037:
7035:
7032:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7024:New Encounter
7022:
7020:
7017:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7007:
7005:
7002:
7000:
6997:
6996:
6994:
6990:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6975:
6973:
6969:
6965:
6958:
6953:
6951:
6946:
6944:
6939:
6938:
6935:
6925:
6915:
6909:
6908:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6896:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6886:
6884:
6880:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6845:
6843:
6839:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6804:
6802:
6798:
6786:
6783:
6781:
6778:
6777:
6776:
6773:
6771:
6768:
6766:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6752:
6750:
6746:
6740:
6739:Renewal Front
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6714:Popular Union
6712:
6710:
6707:
6706:
6704:
6700:
6697:
6691:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6669:Saúl Ubaldini
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6649:Agustín Tosco
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6606:
6604:
6602:Other leaders
6600:
6593:
6590:
6587:
6584:
6581:
6578:
6575:
6572:
6569:
6566:
6563:
6560:
6557:
6554:
6551:
6548:
6545:
6542:
6541:
6539:
6537:
6533:
6528:
6518:
6517:Revolutionary
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6494:
6492:
6488:
6484:
6477:
6472:
6470:
6465:
6463:
6458:
6457:
6454:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6423:
6420:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6404:
6403:
6399:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6387:
6386:
6382:
6379:
6375:
6374:
6370:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6358:
6357:
6353:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6341:
6340:
6336:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6319:
6318:
6314:
6311:
6307:
6306:
6302:
6299:
6295:
6294:
6290:
6287:
6283:
6282:
6278:
6275:
6271:
6270:
6266:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6254:
6253:
6249:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6227:
6226:
6222:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6210:
6209:
6205:
6202:
6198:
6197:
6193:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6181:
6180:
6176:
6173:
6169:
6168:
6164:
6161:
6160:Patriot Front
6157:
6156:
6152:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6135:
6134:
6130:
6129:
6127:
6124:one province)
6118:
6114:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6072:Popular Unity
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6012:Federal Party
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5964:
5962:
5958:
5947:
5944:
5941:
5938:
5935:
5932:
5929:
5926:
5923:
5920:
5917:
5914:
5911:
5908:
5905:
5902:
5899:
5896:
5893:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5885:
5881:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5864:
5863:
5860:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5846:
5844:
5840:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5822:
5821:
5818:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5793:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5739:
5737:
5733:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5713:Victory Party
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5693:New Encounter
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5673:Renewal Front
5671:
5669:
5666:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5653:
5649:
5646:
5642:
5636:
5631:
5624:
5619:
5617:
5612:
5610:
5605:
5604:
5601:
5594:
5588:
5583:
5582:
5569:
5563:
5559:
5552:
5544:
5538:
5534:
5533:Austin, Texas
5530:
5526:
5520:
5512:
5510:0-521-46682-2
5506:
5502:
5498:
5497:James, Daniel
5492:
5484:
5482:0-691-02313-1
5478:
5474:
5467:
5459:
5457:0-393-02381-8
5453:
5449:
5442:
5434:
5432:0-8420-2706-8
5428:
5424:
5423:
5415:
5407:
5405:0-8229-3703-4
5401:
5397:
5390:
5382:
5376:
5372:
5368:
5364:
5357:
5349:
5343:
5339:
5332:
5324:
5318:
5314:
5310:
5306:
5299:
5297:
5288:
5282:
5278:
5274:
5270:
5266:
5262:
5261:
5253:
5246:
5242:
5238:
5234:
5230:
5226:
5219:
5211:
5207:
5203:
5201:987-1013-38-8
5197:
5193:
5192:
5184:
5182:
5173:
5169:
5165:
5163:950-07-0602-4
5159:
5155:
5154:
5146:
5138:
5131:
5123:
5116:
5108:
5104:
5100:
5098:950-614-427-3
5094:
5090:
5089:
5081:
5065:
5061:
5060:
5055:
5048:
5032:
5028:
5024:
5018:
5010:
5006:
5000:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4966:
4964:
4956:(in Spanish).
4955:
4951:
4944:
4936:
4932:
4926:
4918:
4914:
4908:
4892:
4888:
4887:
4882:
4876:
4860:
4856:
4855:
4850:
4843:
4828:
4824:
4820:
4816:
4809:
4794:
4790:
4784:
4768:
4764:
4758:
4743:
4739:
4732:
4716:
4715:
4714:The Economist
4710:
4704:
4689:. 26 May 2003
4688:
4684:
4678:
4662:
4658:
4652:
4650:
4642:
4636:
4634:
4626:
4620:
4618:
4616:
4600:
4596:
4590:
4583:
4578:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4553:
4546:
4541:
4539:9781538125649
4535:
4531:
4524:
4516:
4510:
4506:
4502:
4496:
4488:
4482:
4478:
4474:
4468:
4461:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4437:
4430:
4423:
4418:
4411:
4403:
4401:9781107073623
4397:
4393:
4392:
4384:
4376:
4374:9780230603066
4370:
4366:
4365:
4357:
4341:
4337:
4331:
4323:
4317:
4301:
4297:
4291:
4275:
4271:
4264:
4245:
4241:
4237:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4195:
4190:
4186:
4185:
4181:
4173:
4169:
4163:
4156:
4152:
4150:9780367627089
4146:
4142:
4135:
4133:
4125:
4123:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4094:
4086:
4084:9780822983101
4080:
4076:
4075:
4067:
4059:
4055:
4048:
4040:
4038:9783319634326
4034:
4030:
4029:
4021:
4013:
4011:9781317668350
4007:
4003:
4002:
3994:
3986:
3982:
3975:
3967:
3966:The Economist
3963:
3957:
3949:
3947:9780313274183
3943:
3939:
3938:
3930:
3922:
3920:9781506317588
3916:
3912:
3911:
3903:
3895:
3889:
3874:
3870:
3864:
3848:
3847:
3842:
3836:
3834:
3829:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3808:
3805:
3798:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3772:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3753:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3730:
3727:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3667:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3550:
3547:
3540:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3521:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3474:
3472:
3470:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3454:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3371:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3234:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3214:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2960:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2757:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2651:
2650:Raúl Alfonsín
2648:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2612:Raúl Alfonsín
2610:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2574:Raúl Alfonsín
2572:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2457:Unión Popular
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2434:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2407:Unión Popular
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2373:
2372:Unión Popular
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2097:
2093:
2082:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2018:
2007:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1953:Daniel Scioli
1951:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1925:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1897:
1886:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1865:
1863:
1852:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1816:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1705:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1676:
1665:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1640:
1638:
1627:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1602:
1591:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1563:
1552:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1522:
1511:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1487:
1479:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1454:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1431:
1420:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1376:Second Round
1370:Candidate(s)
1365:
1349:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1316:
1315:Daniel Scioli
1312:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1302:Daniel Scioli
1299:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1226:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1062:individualism
1059:
1058:protectionism
1054:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1004:Campo de Mayo
1000:
998:
997:anti-peronist
994:
990:
986:
981:
979:
975:
971:
967:
961:
951:
950:
946:
942:
937:
936:Juan D. Perón
927:
925:
921:
917:
912:
910:
906:
902:
897:
895:
891:
890:Renewal Front
887:
883:
879:
874:
872:
868:
864:
859:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
836:
834:
829:
827:
823:
819:
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
787:
785:
781:
777:
772:
770:
766:
762:
758:
753:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
730:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
695:
689:
687:
682:
676:
674:
670:
666:
662:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
638:
636:
635:
630:
626:
622:
613:
599:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
513:
511:
507:
503:
498:
490:
486:
482:
471:
467:
460:
456:
452:
447:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
426:
423:
419:
414:
409:
405:
400:
395:
391:
386:
381:
373:
371:
367:
359:
357:
354:Seats in the
352:
344:
342:
339:Seats in the
337:
333:
329:
325:
322:
316:
310:
306:
303:
299:
295:
292:
288:
285:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
257:Kirchnerists:
253:
250:
248:
244:
238:
234:
229:
225:
222:
221:
219:
217:
213:
209:
202:
199:
196:
194:
190:
187:
184:
182:
178:
175:
170:
166:
163:
159:
155:
152:
148:
134:
130:
127:
123:
120:
116:
111:
107:
104:
100:
96:
92:
89:
87:Senate leader
85:
81:
77:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
33:
30:
19:
7305:34°36′40.5″S
7298:
7243:Jorge Taiana
7233:Milagro Sala
7198:Sergio Massa
7118:Amado Boudou
7093:(youth wing)
6998:
6905:
6893:
6822:Concertación
6755:Labour Party
6708:
6679:Sergio Massa
6624:Delia Parodi
6568:Carlos Menem
6562:Isabel Perón
6556:Raúl Lastiri
6400:
6383:
6371:
6354:
6337:
6315:
6303:
6291:
6279:
6267:
6250:
6223:
6206:
6194:
6184:Chaco Action
6177:
6165:
6155:Buenos Aires
6153:
6148:Public Trust
6131:
6077:Proyecto Sur
5861:
5841:
5819:
5794:
5734:
5667:
5659:
5557:
5551:
5528:
5519:
5500:
5491:
5472:
5466:
5447:
5441:
5421:
5414:
5395:
5389:
5362:
5356:
5337:
5331:
5304:
5259:
5252:
5244:
5228:
5224:
5218:
5190:
5152:
5145:
5136:
5130:
5121:
5115:
5087:
5080:
5068:. Retrieved
5057:
5047:
5035:. Retrieved
5026:
5017:
5008:
4999:
4987:. Retrieved
4976:The Guardian
4975:
4953:
4943:
4934:
4925:
4916:
4907:
4895:. Retrieved
4884:
4875:
4863:. Retrieved
4852:
4842:
4830:. Retrieved
4819:The Guardian
4818:
4808:
4798:22 September
4796:. Retrieved
4792:
4783:
4773:22 September
4771:. Retrieved
4766:
4757:
4745:. Retrieved
4741:
4731:
4719:. Retrieved
4712:
4703:
4691:. Retrieved
4686:
4677:
4665:. Retrieved
4660:
4640:
4624:
4602:. Retrieved
4598:
4589:
4580:
4558:
4552:
4543:
4529:
4523:
4504:
4495:
4476:
4467:
4459:
4439:
4435:
4429:
4420:
4416:
4410:
4390:
4383:
4363:
4356:
4344:. Retrieved
4340:the original
4330:
4316:
4304:. Retrieved
4299:
4290:
4278:. Retrieved
4276:(in Spanish)
4273:
4263:
4248:. Retrieved
4231:The Guardian
4229:
4218:
4211:. Retrieved
4206:
4194:The Guardian
4192:
4180:
4171:
4162:
4154:
4140:
4121:
4119:
4103:
4099:
4093:
4073:
4066:
4057:
4047:
4027:
4020:
4000:
3993:
3984:
3974:
3965:
3956:
3936:
3929:
3909:
3902:
3888:
3876:. Retrieved
3872:
3863:
3851:. Retrieved
3844:
3809:
3761:
3680:
3675:
3637:
3632:
3594:
3589:
3551:
3510:
3505:
3467:
3462:
3424:
3419:
3379:
3340:Total seats
3306:
3184:
3143:
3138:
3100:
3095:
3057:
3016:
3011:
2973:
2968:
2930:
2925:
2852:Carlos Menem
2850:
2812:Carlos Menem
2810:
2772:Carlos Menem
2770:
2765:
2730:Carlos Menem
2728:
2690:Carlos Menem
2688:
2536:
2492:
2484:
2326:
2308:
2294:
2286:
2268:
2247:
2242:
2206:
2201:
2166:
2161:
2128:Total seats
2094:part of the
2062:part of the
2035:Sergio Massa
2021:part of the
2016:
1993:
1980:part of the
1934:
1911:
1898:part of the
1866:part of the
1861:
1838:
1791:
1775:
1762:
1738:
1728:Carlos Menem
1674:
1653:Carlos Menem
1651:
1636:
1615:Carlos Menem
1613:
1566:part of the
1561:
1538:
1520:
1497:
1473:no candidate
1472:
1448:no candidate
1447:
1429:
1406:
1373:First Round
1277:Carlos Menem
1263:Carlos Menem
1250:Isabel Perón
1234:
1232:
1184:
1172:centre-right
1160:Carlos Menem
1149:
1133:Isabel Perón
1130:
1107:
1079:
1075:Daniel James
1071:
1064:in favor of
1045:
1034:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1001:
982:
963:
933:
920:Javier Milei
913:
909:Juan Grabois
898:
894:Sergio Massa
875:
866:
860:
837:
830:
815:
788:
773:
754:
742:Carlos Menem
731:
727:deregulatory
692:
690:
677:
658:
639:
632:
618:
592:conservative
582:, the main,
571:
569:
541:Ramón Puerta
537:Carlos Menem
533:Isabel Perón
514:
501:
480:
478:
450:
446:
273:Centre-right
268:
256:
227:
181:Student wing
174:Buenos Aires
168:Headquarters
154:Labour Party
56:Abbreviation
29:
7361:Kirchnerism
7320: /
7308:58°24′0.5″W
7163:Nilda Garré
7106:Politicians
7097:Radicales K
7079:Party wings
7004:Broad Front
6964:Kirchnerism
6719:Broad Front
6693:Parties and
6674:Hugo Moyano
6594:(2019–2023)
6588:(2007–2015)
6582:(2003–2007)
6576:(2002–2003)
6570:(1989–1999)
6564:(1974–1976)
6502:Kirchnerism
6022:Green Party
6002:Faith Party
5972:Broad Front
5070:19 November
5037:19 November
4280:12 December
4213:13 February
3346:Presidency
3244:11,359,508
3118:12,702,809
3075:12,073,675
2134:Presidency
2045:11,516,142
2000:12,473,709
1963:12,198,441
1918:11,865,055
1580:Ítalo Lúder
1475:(banished)
1450:(banished)
1346:2021–2024:
1340:2018–2021:
1331: [
1320:2016–2018:
1313:2010–2014:
1307:2009–2010:
1293:2008–2009:
1281:2003–2004:
1275:2001–2003:
1270:Rubén Marín
1261:1990–2001:
1255:1985–1990:
1248:1974–1985:
1241:1946–1974:
1201:, a mix of
1199:Kirchnerism
1180:centre-left
1178:acted as a
1103:foco theory
1053:syndicalism
1008:Loyalty Day
941:Labor party
916:Libertarian
580:Kirchnerism
261:Centre-left
252:Centre-left
233:Kirchnerism
204:Membership
91:José Mayans
7335:Categories
7091:La Cámpora
6841:Key events
6785:Montoneros
6748:Historical
6734:La Cámpora
6544:Juan Perón
6536:Presidents
6225:Corrientes
6117:Provincial
5009:Al-Jazeera
4747:13 October
4742:Clarin.com
4721:13 October
4693:13 October
4667:13 October
4604:13 October
4250:25 January
4244:BBC Online
3878:13 October
3824:References
3786:1,916,759
3741:2,609,017
3698:3,785,518
3655:2,336,037
3612:1,608,846
3569:5,470,241
3485:1,048,187
3442:3,572,361
3399:1,852,456
3359:5,668,523
3337:seats won
3283:7,801,865
3202:9,518,813
3161:8,797,279
3034:5,941,184
2991:5,557,087
2948:6,883,925
2905:5,511,420
2867:5,267,136
2827:5,986,674
2787:6,267,973
2745:7,294,828
2705:6,946,586
2665:6,288,222
2626:7,324,033
2588:6,649,362
2550:5,259,331
2537:(de facto)
2510:5,697,610
2493:(de facto)
2469:5,908,414
2346:1,592,446
2295:(de facto)
2249:Juan Perón
2227:4,977,586
2208:Juan Perón
2168:Juan Perón
2125:seats won
2075:1,802,068
2039:9,853,492
1957:9,338,449
1879:1,458,955
1845:8,651,066
1809:2,735,829
1769:4,312,517
1732:4,740,907
1698:7,254,417
1658:8,687,319
1620:7,953,301
1584:5,944,402
1545:7,359,252
1540:Juan Perón
1504:5,907,464
1413:4,745,168
1408:Juan Perón
1243:Juan Perón
1211:radicalism
1187:revolution
1114:Montoneros
1037:Juan Perón
947:, and the
918:candidate
871:La Cámpora
803:First Lady
801:(then the
750:neoliberal
723:free trade
694:Montoneros
521:Juan Perón
470:Juan Perón
315:Light blue
193:Youth wing
142:1946-07-21
122:Juan Perón
6800:Alliances
6695:subgroups
6609:Eva Perón
6305:Río Negro
6245:New Party
6167:Catamarca
5027:LA NACION
4989:14 August
4984:0261-3077
4827:0261-3077
4767:PRS Group
4599:Pj.org.ar
4582:military.
4456:0261-3794
3814:(PJ—FDT)
3806:Minority
3771:Cambiemos
3726:Cambiemos
3718:Minority
3548:Minority
3343:Position
3303:Minority
3298:118 / 257
3264:Minority
3259:122 / 257
3222:Minority
3217:110 / 257
3181:Minority
3133:133 / 257
3090:130 / 257
3054:Minority
3049:110 / 257
3006:162 / 257
2963:140 / 257
2920:129 / 257
2887:Minority
2882:121 / 257
2847:Minority
2842:101 / 257
2807:Minority
2802:118 / 257
2760:131 / 257
2725:Minority
2720:127 / 257
2685:Minority
2680:116 / 257
2646:Minority
2641:126 / 254
2608:Minority
2603:108 / 254
2570:Minority
2565:101 / 254
2530:Minority
2525:111 / 254
2479:144 / 243
2446:Minority
2442:(UP only)
2429:(UP only)
2422:(UP only)
2419:2,833,528
2396:Minority
2361:Minority
2237:161 / 173
2196:135 / 149
2156:109 / 158
2131:Position
1895:Defeated
1714:Defeated
1600:Defeated
1317:(interim)
1304:(interim)
1272:(interim)
1193:, led by
1099:Castroism
1095:Guevarism
1041:Eva Perón
966:socialist
930:Beginning
903:. In the
715:Dirty War
625:Eva Perón
506:Argentina
459:third way
455:syncretic
439:Elections
418:pj.org.ar
370:Governors
269:Federals:
265:left-wing
210:3,204,329
126:Eva Perón
64:President
7290:Peronism
7274:Relato K
6924:Category
6512:Orthodox
6507:Menemism
6490:Variants
6483:Peronism
6356:San Luis
6339:San Juan
6281:Misiones
5527:(1991).
5499:(1988).
5210:66904266
5172:22454334
5107:15206718
5064:Archived
5031:Archived
4917:Página12
4897:22 March
4891:Archived
4865:22 March
4859:Archived
4687:BBC News
4661:BBC News
4545:exports.
3853:22 March
3762:Majority
3684:(PJ-FPV)
3676:Majority
3641:(PJ-FPV)
3633:Majority
3598:(PJ-FPV)
3590:Majority
3555:(PJ-FPV)
3528:756,695
3514:(PJ-FPV)
3506:Majority
3471:(PJ-FPV)
3463:Majority
3420:Majority
3380:Majority
3310:(PJ-FDT)
3291:50 / 127
3252:64 / 127
3210:58 / 127
3188:(PJ-FPV)
3176:95 / 257
3169:59 / 127
3147:(PJ-FPV)
3139:Majority
3126:47 / 127
3104:(PJ-FPV)
3096:Majority
3083:86 / 130
3061:(PJ-FPV)
3042:44 / 127
3020:(PJ-FPV)
3012:Majority
2999:82 / 127
2977:(PJ-FPV)
2969:Majority
2956:80 / 128
2926:Majority
2913:62 / 127
2875:67 / 127
2835:51 / 127
2795:50 / 127
2766:Majority
2753:68 / 127
2713:64 / 127
2673:62 / 127
2634:65 / 127
2596:60 / 127
2558:55 / 127
2518:56 / 127
2485:Majority
2437:52 / 192
2391:16 / 192
2356:23 / 192
2243:Majority
2202:Majority
2162:Majority
1393:# votes
1387:# votes
1235:de facto
1116:and the
1101:and the
1031:Ideology
960:Peronism
954:Peronism
681:big tent
642:populism
607:Overview
576:Congress
565:Congress
510:Peronism
500:; abbr.
362:99 / 257
228:Factions
224:Peronism
216:Ideology
118:Founders
7262:Related
6971:Leaders
6812:FREJUPO
6807:FREJULI
6702:Current
6497:Federal
6402:Tucumán
6293:Neuquén
6269:Mendoza
6208:Córdoba
6119:parties
5059:Infobae
4954:Infobae
4306:27 July
4058:El País
3801:35 / 72
3756:39 / 72
3749:13 / 24
3713:36 / 72
3670:39 / 72
3663:11 / 24
3627:40 / 72
3620:14 / 24
3584:43 / 72
3577:12 / 24
3543:34 / 72
3500:48 / 72
3493:14 / 24
3457:45 / 72
3450:18 / 24
3414:41 / 72
3407:18 / 24
3374:40 / 72
3367:40 / 72
2452:(UCRP)
2402:(UCRI)
2367:(UCRI)
2334:(UCRI)
2321:0 / 192
2281:0 / 187
2255:as the
2214:as the
2174:as the
2017:Elected
1935:Elected
1862:Elected
1675:Elected
1637:Elected
1562:Elected
1521:Elected
1434:as the
1430:Elected
1396:% vote
1390:% vote
1379:Result
1229:Leaders
1182:party.
1170:to the
1154:of the
757:FrePaSo
602:History
485:Spanish
411:Website
347:33 / 72
302:COPPPAL
140: (
132:Founded
7014:Kolina
6558:(1973)
6552:(1973)
6196:Chubut
5884:Senate
5703:Kolina
5564:
5539:
5507:
5479:
5454:
5429:
5402:
5377:
5344:
5319:
5283:
5235:: 27.
5208:
5198:
5170:
5160:
5105:
5095:
4982:
4825:
4573:
4536:
4511:
4483:
4454:
4398:
4371:
4346:5 July
4147:
4110:: 29.
4081:
4035:
4008:
3944:
3917:
3794:9 / 24
3789:27.54
3744:46.30
3706:9 / 24
3536:8 / 24
3331:votes
3286:33.57
2652:(UCR)
2614:(UCR)
2576:(UCR)
2349:17.53
2327:Banned
2287:Banned
2230:62.96
2119:votes
2048:44.31
2042:36.78
2003:48.10
1966:48.60
1960:37.08
1921:54.11
1848:45.29
1812:14.11
1772:22.24
1735:24.45
1701:38.27
1661:49.94
1623:47.49
1587:40.16
1548:61.85
1534:S-1973
1507:49.56
1493:M-1973
1416:63.40
1326:2018:
1300:2009:
1268:2001:
943:, the
805:) and
713:. The
559:, and
457:or a "
449:
376:9 / 24
341:Senate
327:Anthem
318:
312:
308:Colors
206:(2022)
67:Vacant
6882:Other
6317:Salta
6252:Jujuy
6179:Chaco
6097:Somos
5738:– 117
5698:FORJA
5663:– 118
5231:(2).
5122:El 45
4886:Télam
4832:2 May
4793:NACLA
4106:(2).
3846:Télam
3769:(PRO—
3724:(PRO—
3701:32.7
3658:32.7
3615:32.1
3572:54.6
3531:30.3
3488:45.6
3445:45.1
3402:40.7
3362:39.0
3349:Note
3247:45.5
3205:39.0
3164:37.4
3121:55.4
3078:58.6
3037:30.3
2994:45.6
2951:40.5
2908:35.1
2870:37.5
2830:32.3
2790:36.3
2748:43.0
2708:42.5
2668:40.2
2629:42.9
2591:41.5
2553:34.3
2513:38.5
2472:48.7
2189:63.5
2149:64.1
2137:Note
2078:6.73
1882:7.64
1681:UCeDé
1382:Note
1335:]
321:White
5900:– 20
5894:– 35
5562:ISBN
5537:ISBN
5505:ISBN
5477:ISBN
5452:ISBN
5427:ISBN
5400:ISBN
5375:ISBN
5342:ISBN
5317:ISBN
5281:ISBN
5206:OCLC
5196:ISBN
5168:OCLC
5158:ISBN
5103:OCLC
5093:ISBN
5072:2023
5039:2023
4991:2023
4980:ISSN
4935:CNBC
4899:2021
4867:2021
4834:2020
4823:ISSN
4800:2021
4775:2021
4749:2017
4723:2017
4695:2017
4669:2017
4606:2017
4571:ISBN
4534:ISBN
4509:ISBN
4481:ISBN
4452:ISSN
4396:ISBN
4369:ISBN
4348:2020
4308:2019
4282:2023
4252:2010
4215:2020
4145:ISBN
4079:ISBN
4033:ISBN
4006:ISBN
3942:ISBN
3915:ISBN
3880:2017
3855:2021
3782:2021
3737:2019
3694:2017
3651:2015
3608:2013
3565:2011
3524:2009
3481:2007
3438:2005
3428:(PJ)
3395:2003
3355:2001
3279:2021
3240:2019
3198:2017
3157:2015
3114:2013
3071:2011
3030:2009
2987:2007
2944:2005
2934:(PJ)
2901:2003
2863:2001
2854:(PJ)
2823:1999
2814:(PJ)
2783:1997
2774:(PJ)
2741:1995
2732:(PJ)
2701:1993
2692:(PJ)
2661:1991
2622:1989
2584:1987
2546:1985
2506:1983
2465:1973
2426:29.6
2415:1965
2379:1963
2342:1962
2309:null
2304:1960
2269:null
2264:1958
2251:(PJ)
2223:1954
2210:(PP)
2183:1951
2170:(PP)
2143:1948
2030:2023
1989:2019
1948:2015
1907:2011
1834:2007
1776:null
1739:null
1723:2003
1689:1999
1647:1995
1609:1989
1575:1983
1468:1963
1443:1958
1402:1951
1209:and
1143:and
976:and
968:and
876:The
774:The
725:and
623:and
621:Juan
493:IPA:
479:The
397:Flag
5948:– 1
5942:– 1
5936:– 1
5930:– 1
5924:– 1
5918:– 1
5912:– 1
5906:– 9
5845:– 4
5798:– 8
5758:GEN
5367:doi
5309:doi
5273:hdl
5265:doi
5237:doi
4563:doi
4444:doi
4112:doi
2455:as
2405:as
2370:as
892:of
721:'s
701:'s
652:of
512:.
263:to
7337::
5531:.
5373:.
5315:.
5295:^
5279:.
5271:.
5243:.
5227:.
5204:.
5180:^
5166:.
5101:.
5056:.
5025:.
5007:.
4978:.
4974:.
4962:^
4952:.
4933:.
4915:.
4883:.
4851:.
4821:.
4817:.
4791:.
4765:.
4740:.
4711:.
4685:.
4659:.
4648:^
4632:^
4614:^
4597:.
4579:.
4569:.
4542:.
4458:.
4450:.
4440:35
4438:.
4298:.
4272:.
4242:.
4228:.
4217:.
4205:.
4191:.
4170:.
4153:.
4131:^
4118:.
4102:.
4056:.
3983:.
3964:.
3871:.
3843:.
3832:^
3773:)
3728:)
3334:%
2316:0
2313:0
2276:0
2273:0
2122:%
1780:0
1743:0
1683:)
1485:—
1460:—
1333:es
1205:,
1105:.
1097:,
896:.
873:.
858:.
797::
688:.
675:.
555:,
551:,
547:,
543:,
539:,
535:,
531:,
527:,
523:,
502:PJ
491:,
487::
451:A:
110:UP
95:UP
80:UP
59:PJ
6956:e
6949:t
6942:v
6475:e
6468:t
6461:v
6414:)
6405:(
6397:)
6388:(
6380:)
6376:(
6368:)
6359:(
6351:)
6342:(
6334:)
6320:(
6312:)
6308:(
6300:)
6296:(
6288:)
6284:(
6276:)
6272:(
6264:)
6255:(
6247:)
6228:(
6220:)
6211:(
6203:)
6199:(
6191:)
6182:(
6174:)
6170:(
6162:)
6158:(
6150:)
6136:(
5622:e
5615:t
5608:v
5570:.
5545:.
5513:.
5485:.
5460:.
5435:.
5408:.
5383:.
5369::
5350:.
5325:.
5311::
5289:.
5275::
5267::
5239::
5229:8
5212:.
5174:.
5109:.
5074:.
5041:.
4993:.
4901:.
4869:.
4836:.
4802:.
4777:.
4751:.
4725:.
4697:.
4671:.
4608:.
4565::
4517:.
4489:.
4446::
4404:.
4377:.
4350:.
4324:.
4310:.
4284:.
4254:.
4174:.
4114::
4104:8
4087:.
4060:.
4041:.
4014:.
3987:.
3950:.
3923:.
3882:.
3857:.
2089:N
2057:N
2014:Y
1975:N
1932:Y
1893:N
1859:Y
1823:N
1789:Y
1752:N
1712:N
1672:Y
1634:Y
1598:N
1559:Y
1518:Y
1427:Y
1056:(
1047:(
483:(
334:"
330:"
230::
144:)
112:)
108:(
97:)
93:(
82:)
78:(
20:)
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