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363:. After the Mass, the participants did not disperse and marched through the city in a procession. Around noon, they were stopped by the army in Celetná Street. This ignited a spark of rebellion led by students and radical Democrats (the Liberals stayed away and sought a compromise with Windischgrätz). Many barricades were erected in Prague, where the 12th – 14th century was fought. On the very first day of the uprising, June 12, a stray bullet probably killed Prince Windischgrätz's wife as she stood at a window watching street fights. The students fortified themselves in
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402:, where there were the most barricades, from artillery, to avoid fighting in the streets of Prague. News of the uprising in Prague was well received in the Czech countryside. National guards began to form there, who went to the aid of the Prague insurgents (from
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was declared throughout Prague and rioters began to be arrested. On June 26, the
National Committee was dissolved due to the participation of some of its members in the June uprising. On July 20, the siege was lifted and the situation in the
449:
By suppressing the
Pentecostal storm in Prague, the Austrian conservative power tested that a military solution to the political situation was possible, and it was Windischgrätz who was called to Vienna for this task.
305:
and sent a deputation to
Windischgrätz, demanding that the army ease the situation. They were rejected, after which the students issued them as a leaflet and hung them around Prague (the so-called
379:
to see what was happening. The next day, Thun refused to mediate negotiations with the students with
Windischgrätz. Thun was eventually released at the urging of Palacký, Šafárik and Borovský.
282:, decided that the growing tensions would be dampened by military demonstrations of force - military patrols were constantly passing through the city, artillery batteries were deployed on
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on March 12. On 19 and 31 March, the
Committee prepared two petitions to the Emperor, which mainly included the requirements of linguistic equality, the establishment of the
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255:(April 5), the transformation of the St. Wenceslas Committee into the National Committee (April 10), Palacký's Writing in Frankfurt (April 11), founding of the
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422:). They could no longer influence the course of the fighting. On June 17, the insurgents capitulated. About 43 people died during the fighting.
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to discuss the situation. It decided to hold a mass demonstration (so-called "fraternal mass") on the second day at the Horse Market (today's
356:
245:). In the first phase, the moderate liberals prevailed. They preferred constructive and cautious steps, such as the establishment of the
36:
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During the uprising, 43 insurgents were killed and 63 were injured. A total of 14 dead and 71 wounded were in
Windischgrätz's army.
17:
469:), but on May 10, they were arrested, a state of siege was declared in Prague, and thus the resistance was definitively broken.
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461:), the radical Democrats attempted a second offensive in 1849 (control of the Lípa slovanská association, preparation of a
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193:. The uprising was a spontaneous unprepared uprising, which was suppressed by the army and killed about 43 people.
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After suppressing the uprising, the
Liberals focused on enforcing changes in the constituent assemblies (first in
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267:, began publishing. It was then supported by the arrival of some delegates to the Slavic Congress (especially
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On the night of June 14-15, Windischgrätz changed tactics, the army withdrew to the left bank of the
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553:"Revoluční rok 1848: Svatodušní bouře v Praze vypadaly v evropském srovnání spíš jako selanka"
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263:(June 2-12). Meanwhile, the radical wing also strengthened. On June 1, its press body, the
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From March 11, 1848 (Assembly in Svatováclavské lázně) there was a political unrest in
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in the whole of Europe. At that time, Czech politics had already split into a
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Ottův slovník naučný: illustrovaná encyklopaedie obecných vědomostí.
643:. Druhé vydání. V Praze: Ladislav Kuncíř, 1948. 429 s. cnb000671710
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Ottův slovník naučný: illustrovaná encyklopaedie obecných vědomostí
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Svatodušní bouře v Praze r. 1848 ve světle soudního vyšetřování
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517:. 27. díl. V Praze: J. Otto, 1908. 902 s. cnb000277218. S. 252.
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2. díl. V Praze: J. Otto, 1889. 1141 s. cnb000277218. S. 765.
614:. 2., dopln. vyd. Praha: Svoboda, 1949. 149 s. cnb000714657.
189:, which culminated in the revolutionary process in the
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calmed down. The revolution then took place mainly in
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The Mass was attended by the patriotic retired priest
679:"V Praze vypuklo červnové povstání (12. červen 1848)"
309:). On the evening of June 11, an assembly met at the
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At the beginning of June, the commanding general in
607:1. vyd. Praha: Práce, 1979. 321 s. cnb000145852.
359:(1785–1872), the brother of the radical democrat
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621:. 1. vyd. Praha: SPN, 1974. 231 s. cnb000157283
597:. Plzeň: K. Beníško, 1920. 413 s. cnb000561606.
185:, was an armed conflict on 12-17 June 1848 in
298:. This then increased tensions in the city.
259:association (April 30), organization of the
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37:Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire
628:1. vyd. V Praze: Panorama, 1989. 301 s.
540:: Historický ústav ČSAV. pp. 72–75.
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49:Contemporary depiction of the uprising
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534:Revoluční léta 1848-1849 a české země
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624:MAHLER, Oldřich a BROFT, Miroslav.
301:On June 11, Prague students met in
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398:and from there began shelling the
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732:Rebellions in the Czech Republic
551:Šajta, Jaroslav (12 June 2018).
390:by General Windischgrätz's army.
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656:"789. schůzka: Barikády a děla"
626:Události pražské v červnu 1848.
587:
580:, Praha, Svoboda; str. 274-278.
619:Revoluce 1848 v českých zemích
578:Československé dějiny v datech
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1:
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347:"Amazon" on the barricade on
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654:Veselý, Josef (2014-08-08).
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717:1848 in the Austrian Empire
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207:wider revolutionary current
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722:Military history of Prague
179:Pražské červnové povstání
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677:Ulm, Aleš (2019-06-12).
660:Toulky českou minulostí
371:and managed to capture
247:St. Wenceslas Committee
235:Vincenc Vávra Haštalský
219:Karel Havlíček Borovský
107:Czech Radical Democrats
18:Prague Uprising of 1848
727:19th century in Prague
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126:Commanders and leaders
85:Defeat of the uprising
685:. Výlety do minulosti
479:Massacre in Běchovice
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181:), also known as the
151:Casualties and losses
145:Alfred Windisch-Grätz
30:The Pentecostal Storm
605:Podivuhodné příběhy.
532:Štaif, Jiří (1990).
465:in cooperation with
280:Alfred Windischgrätz
265:Prague Evening Paper
223:radically democratic
707:Revolutions of 1848
639:ROUBÍK, František.
612:Rok 1848 v Čechách
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252:National Newspaper
683:TelevizeSeznam.cz
311:St. Wenceslas Spa
231:Josef Václav Frič
215:František Palacký
183:Pentecostal Storm
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132:Josef Václav Frič
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61:12 - 17 June 1848
16:(Redirected from
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427:state of siege
425:On June 18, a
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296:Hradec Králové
257:Lípa slovanská
243:Emanuel Arnold
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687:. Retrieved
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662:(in Czech).
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588:Bibliography
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94:Belligerents
35:Part of the
664:Czech Radio
432:Czech lands
408:Vysoké Mýto
377:Malá Strana
369:Klementinum
325: [
314: [
191:Czech lands
141:Ferdinand I
701:Categories
689:2019-06-14
669:2019-06-14
562:3 November
490:References
457:, then in
412:Kutná Hora
357:Jan Arnold
307:Red Poster
292:Kutná Hora
239:Vilém Gauč
197:Background
163:71 injured
158:63 injured
557:Reflex.cz
442:Aftermath
365:Karolinum
303:Karolinum
213:current (
161:14 killed
156:43 killed
473:See also
459:Kroměříž
404:Litomyšl
400:Old Town
373:Lev Thun
339:Uprising
288:Vysehrad
221:) and a
66:Location
420:Chrudim
276:Bohemia
211:liberal
75:Bohemia
632:
576:kol.:
538:Prague
455:Vienna
436:Vienna
396:Vltava
388:Prague
322:Zderaz
284:Petrin
203:Prague
187:Prague
117:
82:Result
71:Prague
416:Kolín
329:]
318:]
225:one (
175:Czech
630:ISBN
564:2021
367:and
294:and
286:and
169:The
58:Date
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320:in
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173:(
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