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The coin was probably struck at Canterbury in the late 6th century, most likely between 578 and 589. Although it could have been used as a coin, it was more likely made as a medallion to proclaim the wearer's conversion to Christianity. The coin is the oldest surviving example of
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coins, but the side with the cross has few known predecessors in coinage, and is the first northern European depiction of a patriarchal cross in any medium. (
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is not the only example in Anglo-Saxon England; another ship burial, including an impressive glass beaker and gold ring, was found at
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withdrawal from the isle at the beginning of the 5th century. Anglo-Saxon history thus begins during the period of
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persecuted the Anglo-Saxons and overthrew their ruling class to substitute their own leaders to oversee and rule
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and churches were dedicated to her in Wiltshire and in other parts of England. Her life was written by
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A 19th century engraving of a possibly early 9th century cross-slab from the cemetery of
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of six items. The coin, along with other items found with it, now resides in the
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or front surrounding a robed figure. The inscription refers to
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in the 5th and 6th centuries (conventionally identified as
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during the 9th and 10th centuries; and ending with the
315: 1554: 1026:, in 961. Following her death in 984, she became the 349:, and through social and cultural integration with 250:The Anglo-Saxons migrated to Britain from mainland 1923: 1612: 223:(r. 927–939). 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