1958:"Amongst the many consolations with which divine Goodness has wished to make happy the years of our Pontificate, I am happy to place that of our having being able to see not a few of those who dedicate themselves to the studies of the sciences mature their attitude and their intellectual approach towards religion. Science, when it is real cognition, is never in contrast with the truth of the Christian faith. Indeed, as is well known to those who study the history of science, it must be recognized on the one hand that the Roman Pontiffs and the Catholic Church have always fostered the research of the learned in the experimental field as well, and on the other hand that such research has opened up the way to the defense of the deposit of supernatural truths entrusted to the Church.... We promise again that it is our strongly-held intention, that the 'Pontifical Academicians', through their work and our Institution, work ever more and ever more effectively for the progress of the sciences. Of them we do not ask anything else, since this praiseworthy intent and this noble work in the service of the truth is what we expect of them."
1974:"The existence of this Pontifical Academy of Sciences, of which in its ancient ancestry Galileo was a member and of which today eminent scientists are members, without any form of ethnic or religious discrimination, is a visible sign, raised amongst the peoples of the world, of the profound harmony that can exist between the truths of science and the truths of faith.... The Church of Rome together with all the Churches spread throughout the world attributes a great importance to the function of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences. The title of 'Pontifical' given to the Academy means, as you know, the interest and the commitment of the Church, in different forms from the ancient patronage, but no less profound and effective in character.... How could the Church have lacked interest in the most noble of the occupations which are most strictly human – the search for truth?"
1979:"Both believing scientists and non-believing scientists are involved in deciphering the palimpsest of nature which has been built in a rather complex way, where the traces of the different stages of the long evolution of the world have been covered over and mixed up. The believer, perhaps, has the advantage of knowing that the puzzle has a solution, that the underlying writing is in the final analysis the work of an intelligent being, and that thus the problem posed by nature has been posed to be solved and that its difficulty is without doubt proportionate to the present or future capacity of humanity. This, perhaps, will not give him new resources for the investigation engaged in. But it will contribute to maintaining him in that healthy optimism without which a sustained effort cannot be engaged in for long."
1991:"Dialogue and cooperation between faith and science are urgently needed for building a culture that respects people and the planet.... Without faith and science informing each other, the great questions of humanity leave the domain of reason and truth, and are abandoned to the irrational, to myth, or to indifference, with great damage to humanity itself, to world peace and to our ultimate destiny.... (As people strive to) unlock the mysteries of man and the universe, I am convinced of the urgent need for continued dialogue and cooperation between the worlds of science and of faith in building a culture of respect for man, for human dignity and freedom, for the future of our human family, and for the long-term sustainable development of our planet."
1862:
1936:
4509:
3386:
1570:
1626:
178:
1712:
47:
4882:
4521:
3398:
1765:
1582:
4870:
1751:
character of its membership. The
Academy is an independent body within the Holy See and enjoys freedom of research. The statutes of 1976 express its goal: "The Pontifical Academy of Sciences has as its goal the promotion of the progress of the mathematical, physical, and natural sciences, and the study of related epistemological questions and issues."
1869:
Since the
Academy and its membership is not influenced by factors of a national, political, or religious character it represents a valuable source of objective scientific information which is made available to the Holy See and to the international scientific community. Today the work of the Academy
2000:
The new members of the
Academy are elected by the body of Academicians and chosen from men and women of every race and religion based on the high scientific value of their activities and their high moral profile. They are then officially appointed by the Roman Pontiff. The Academy is governed by a
1750:
Since 1936, the
Pontifical Academy of Sciences has been concerned both with investigating specific scientific subjects belonging to individual disciplines and with the promotion of interdisciplinary co-operation. It has progressively increased the number of its academicians and the international
1893:
The disciplines involved are sub-divided into eight fields: the disciplines of physics and related disciplines; astronomy; chemistry; the earth and environmental sciences; the life sciences (botany, agronomy, zoology, genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, the neurosciences, surgery);
2005:
raised the number of members for life to 80, side by side with a limited number of
Honorary Academicians chosen because they are highly qualified figures, and others who are Academicians because of the posts they hold, including: the Chancellor of the Academy, the Director of the
5530:
5944:
5255:
6270:
1926:
With the goal of promoting scientific research, the Pius XI Medal is awarded by the
Academy every two years to a young scientist who is under the age of 45 and shows exceptional promise. A few of the winners have also become members of the Academy.
5396:
5854:
5267:
5306:
5245:
6210:
6190:
1916:– for quick publication of summaries and conclusions of Study Weeks and Working Groups; also for rapid diffusion of Papal addresses to the Academy, and of significant documents such as the "Declaration on the Prevention of Nuclear War"
5346:
5869:
5592:
5316:
2231:
5914:
6255:
5822:
6087:
5977:
1719:
Cesi wanted his academicians to adhere to a research methodology based upon observation, experimentation, and the inductive method. He thus called his academy "dei lincei" because its members had "eyes as sharp as
5765:
5731:
5535:
5515:
5223:
5178:
4710:
5587:
5341:
5336:
4700:
5582:
4705:
5972:
2674:
5696:
5433:
5510:
5401:
5228:
2469:
2112:
240:
5654:
5361:
3341:
5795:
6235:
5488:
5790:
5555:
4791:
3082:
5909:
5649:
5356:
2001:
President, appointed from its members by the Pope, who is helped by a scientific
Council and by the Chancellor. Initially made up of 80 Academicians, 70 who were appointed for life. In 1986
6117:
5706:
6152:
5659:
5525:
5478:
4725:
6305:
6280:
2654:
5929:
5859:
5919:
5567:
3346:
2435:
6265:
5889:
5545:
5500:
5366:
5289:
6167:
5453:
4748:
3294:
2892:
2793:
634:
495:
489:
6250:
1910:– major works such as full reports on Study Weeks & Working Groups held at the Academy; some, due to their special importance, have been taken up by foreign publishers
6037:
6142:
5634:
4313:
3779:
6381:
6042:
4558:
6147:
6077:
4919:
915:
5815:
5148:
3309:
6122:
5233:
4965:
3284:
1672:
problems. The
Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ("Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes") was founded in 1847 as a more closely supervised successor to the
3864:
1391:
6386:
6361:
5483:
128:
2473:
6290:
6062:
5997:
5874:
5238:
2763:
996:
6275:
6102:
5639:
5423:
5218:
3356:
1511:
1001:
6057:
5183:
2960:
2699:
17:
6220:
6107:
4172:
1356:
1140:
4583:
6092:
4695:
3007:
4687:
6230:
6112:
5282:
4825:
4654:
4121:
3112:
3019:
1782:
888:
861:
449:
4631:
6082:
6032:
5785:
5691:
5602:
5050:
4487:
3351:
3259:
1612:
991:
1735:
in 1847 and given the name
Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ("Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes"). It was later re-founded in 1936 by
6162:
6127:
6067:
4591:
4551:
3435:
1829:
315:
6376:
6132:
5924:
5331:
5294:
4985:
4912:
4073:
3314:
2897:
2841:
2562:
1801:
484:
6097:
6022:
6012:
5726:
5141:
3195:
910:
871:
602:
2171:
6215:
6072:
6047:
5686:
5311:
4807:
4662:
3537:
3459:
3448:
3107:
2910:
1526:
1301:
2432:
1808:
6200:
5934:
5443:
5416:
4980:
3891:
2196:
300:
6205:
6017:
5743:
5622:
5577:
5493:
5055:
4672:
4544:
3490:
3336:
2679:
1446:
680:
6356:
6300:
5827:
5617:
5597:
5213:
5203:
5105:
5040:
4960:
4955:
4905:
4644:
4616:
3002:
2985:
2955:
2684:
2639:
1815:
6245:
6240:
6052:
6027:
5987:
5721:
5134:
5085:
5025:
4854:
3289:
2451:
1562:
1351:
1135:
986:
928:
841:
422:
5967:
5810:
5753:
5711:
5376:
5188:
5000:
4975:
4945:
4777:
4245:
4012:
3127:
3014:
2689:
1396:
1155:
357:
1724:," scrutinizing nature at both microscopic and macroscopic levels. The leader of the first academy was the famous scientist
6371:
6285:
6157:
6137:
5842:
5770:
5748:
5701:
5080:
4715:
4110:
3947:
2965:
2644:
1797:
1316:
622:
454:
6366:
6260:
4481:
4328:
4147:
3361:
3236:
3026:
2803:
2694:
961:
663:
5992:
5473:
5386:
5299:
5277:
5100:
4536:
4471:
3930:
3299:
2821:
2659:
2649:
1605:
1211:
537:
479:
362:
5939:
6335:
6295:
5760:
5448:
5095:
5090:
4839:
4787:
4738:
3992:
3428:
3319:
3246:
3097:
3077:
2788:
2605:
2491:
2267:
1848:
1506:
966:
854:
685:
597:
6007:
6002:
5982:
4262:
3739:
3324:
2555:
2086:
1541:
1191:
673:
617:
412:
330:
1668:. Its aim is to promote the progress of the mathematical, physical, and natural sciences and the study of related
6320:
6310:
5949:
5411:
4601:
4318:
2704:
2590:
1361:
1145:
941:
700:
574:
531:
5562:
5520:
5468:
5208:
5173:
5045:
5035:
5005:
4940:
4811:
4611:
3997:
3701:
3497:
3366:
3304:
3092:
2970:
2060:
1786:
981:
923:
512:
407:
402:
1966:
once again emphasized the role and goals of the
Academy, on the 100th anniversary (centenary) of the birth of
6330:
5572:
5406:
5262:
5250:
5193:
5157:
5015:
4970:
4821:
4799:
4753:
4743:
4606:
4050:
3842:
3658:
3554:
3102:
3067:
1598:
1456:
1386:
1236:
607:
3799:
2535:
1822:
5884:
5849:
5540:
5351:
5272:
5198:
4990:
4950:
4795:
4446:
4257:
3952:
3794:
3421:
3264:
3132:
3049:
3036:
2945:
2709:
2634:
1451:
1051:
876:
612:
377:
5607:
6315:
6185:
5805:
5738:
5681:
5612:
5550:
5505:
5075:
5030:
4769:
4621:
4341:
4181:
4037:
3532:
3329:
3241:
3122:
2758:
2548:
2394:
1426:
1291:
1231:
1039:
933:
900:
806:
580:
547:
439:
310:
6195:
5879:
5716:
5671:
5666:
5391:
5381:
5371:
5070:
5060:
5010:
4995:
4803:
4085:
3915:
3902:
3784:
3641:
3474:
3231:
3173:
3117:
2826:
1381:
1016:
5800:
5780:
5326:
5321:
4476:
4363:
4284:
4267:
4202:
3881:
3809:
3769:
3584:
3279:
2831:
2011:
1861:
1256:
1241:
1221:
1115:
976:
712:
567:
325:
3789:
2530:
1935:
5463:
5458:
4417:
4375:
4102:
3976:
3680:
3619:
3226:
2992:
2669:
2358:
2249:
1521:
1441:
1371:
1161:
792:
780:
646:
639:
557:
467:
293:
288:
235:
2376:
2210:
6325:
4844:
4397:
4186:
4135:
3925:
3886:
3859:
3819:
3606:
3521:
3464:
3044:
2905:
2753:
2026:
The president of the Academy is appointed from its members by the Pope. The current president is
2015:
1775:
1557:
1501:
1366:
1326:
1261:
1216:
971:
954:
894:
523:
474:
384:
254:
205:
3625:
4381:
4274:
3744:
2727:
2294:"Sustainability, the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, and the Catholic Church's Ecological Turn"
1625:
1536:
1331:
1125:
444:
417:
351:
90:
4567:
4336:
4301:
4207:
4068:
4007:
3920:
3896:
3852:
3847:
3729:
3636:
3549:
3515:
3207:
2980:
2836:
2664:
2176:
1466:
1336:
1321:
1306:
1266:
1206:
1130:
1120:
1103:
651:
592:
542:
517:
505:
367:
305:
186:
65:
6225:
5644:
5627:
5428:
4451:
4306:
4294:
3942:
3935:
3724:
3614:
3574:
3569:
1675:
1476:
1411:
1376:
1181:
1108:
1086:
1034:
658:
102:
4157:
8:
5438:
5020:
4929:
4513:
4388:
4250:
4002:
3804:
3774:
3390:
3188:
2732:
2099:
2007:
1657:
1574:
1401:
819:
814:
627:
343:
4566:
4279:
2073:
4886:
4763:
4733:
4525:
4152:
4080:
3869:
3814:
3631:
3564:
3402:
3269:
3072:
1692:
1586:
1346:
1201:
1006:
692:
61:
5126:
1731:
Academy of Lynxes was dissolved after the death of its founder, but was re-created by
1688:
as its president. The Accademia dei Lincei survives as a wholly separate institution.
4493:
4441:
3910:
3874:
3685:
3646:
3274:
3181:
2415:
2315:
2151:
2027:
1984:
1744:
1471:
1461:
1311:
1246:
1196:
1046:
499:
320:
265:
218:
107:
2519:
5676:
5065:
4874:
4571:
4370:
4228:
4063:
3957:
3719:
3709:
3695:
3672:
3653:
3507:
2798:
2305:
2057:
2034:, who is a Nobel Prize Laureate and was the first Protestant to hold the position.
1641:
1421:
1406:
1286:
1271:
1251:
1186:
1071:
5837:
5775:
4897:
4425:
4289:
4212:
3832:
3761:
3690:
3146:
2439:
1967:
1725:
1711:
1700:
1685:
1496:
1489:
1416:
1226:
1098:
1093:
834:
829:
768:
751:
393:
247:
57:
4849:
4167:
4040:
3987:
3734:
3597:
3559:
3527:
3251:
3157:
2125:
1894:
mathematics; the applied sciences; and the philosophy and history of sciences.
1680:("Academy of Lynxes") established in Rome in 1603 by the learned Roman Prince,
1649:
1531:
1436:
1276:
881:
785:
584:
372:
272:
260:
2540:
6350:
5832:
5110:
4358:
4348:
3837:
3749:
3714:
2921:
Activities of Public Juridical Persons of the Church in the Healthcare Sector
2319:
1696:
1681:
1629:
1516:
1431:
562:
212:
143:
130:
95:
4353:
4032:
3962:
3544:
3485:
3444:
3201:
2525:
2138:
2031:
2002:
1963:
1949:
1944:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1341:
1281:
1011:
756:
428:
278:
224:
195:
177:
121:
241:
Fundamental Statute for the Secular Government of the States of the Church
46:
4639:
4115:
4058:
2571:
1296:
1066:
1060:
773:
3413:
2975:
College for the review of appeals by clergy accused of delicta reservata
2310:
2293:
1684:(1585–1630), who was a young botanist and naturalist, and which claimed
4677:
4596:
2737:
1789: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
744:
2918:
Commission of Cardinals overseeing the Institute for Works of Religion
1922:– notes and memoirs as well as special studies on scientific subjects.
4090:
2626:
2037:
The list of all current and past presidents of the Academy is below:
866:
2924:
Verification and Application of Mitis Iudex in the Churches of Italy
2197:"New head of Pontifical Academy of Science a natural Francis choice"
1764:
4881:
4667:
4520:
4403:
3469:
3397:
2719:
2575:
1897:
Principal among the many publications produced by the Academy are:
1581:
763:
230:
4869:
2536:
Article about inner workings and relationship to other councils
732:
3295:
Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church
2794:
Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff
2512:
2497:
2333:
1056:
3605:
4575:
4029:
3481:
1721:
739:
2520:
Message to the Pontifical Academy of Sciences on Evolution
4162:
1877:
the science and technology of global questions and issues
552:
2492:
The Pontifical Academy of Sciences: A Historical Profile
5156:
3285:
Secretariate of Briefs to Princes and of Latin Letters
2878:
Revision of the General Regulations of the Roman Curia
164:
2030:, as of 21 June 2017, who assumed the position after
1943:
The goals and hopes of the Academy were expressed by
2764:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
2268:"Vatican City State, Pontifical Academy of Sciences"
1987:
told members of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences:
997:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
3865:
Santa Maria della Pietà in Camposanto dei Teutonici
2655:
Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
2589:
1880:
science in favor of the problems of the Third World
1392:
Santa Maria della Pietà in Camposanto dei Teutonici
1002:
Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See
4927:
2961:Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors
2416:"On the Centenary of the Birth of Albert Einstein"
4792:Fine Arts and Letters of the Virtuosi al Pantheon
3083:Fine Arts and Letters of the Virtuosi al Pantheon
2041:Presidents of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences
1930:
1357:Postage stamps and postal history of Vatican City
1141:Postage stamps and postal history of Vatican City
6382:Members of the International Council for Science
6348:
3217:
3008:Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews
2675:Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
1695:at the Vatican in Rome, is headquartered in the
3020:Commission for Religious Relations with Muslims
2849:Supervisory and Financial Information Authority
2570:
1954:which brought about its re-foundation in 1936:
889:Section for Relations with States (Roman Curia)
450:Corps of Firefighters of the Vatican City State
3342:Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
3260:Congregation for Indulgences and Sacred Relics
2531:Pontifical Academies – Website of the Holy See
5142:
4913:
4552:
3429:
2556:
1673:
1606:
6387:Members of the International Science Council
6362:Scientific organizations established in 1936
3315:Pontifical Council for Social Communications
3031:Pontifical Work for Ecclesiastical Vocations
2842:Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology
899:Undersecretaries for Relations with States:
485:Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
2291:
1747:in 1986 subsequently updated its statutes.
911:List of diplomatic missions of the Holy See
603:List of diplomatic missions of the Holy See
5149:
5135:
4920:
4906:
4559:
4545:
3436:
3422:
3347:Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers
3165:Prelate Secretary of the Vicariate of Rome
3162:Auxiliary Bishops of the Vicariate of Rome
2563:
2549:
1613:
1599:
1527:Restoration of the Sistine Chapel frescoes
3892:Santi Martino e Sebastiano degli Svizzeri
3443:
2309:
1849:Learn how and when to remove this message
301:History of the Catholic Church since 1962
3154:Vicar General for the Vatican City State
2610:Secretary for Pontifical Representations
2113:Giovanni Battista Marini Bettolo Marconi
1934:
1860:
1710:
1624:
1447:Saints Martin and Sebastian of the Swiss
3158:Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome
2986:Pontifical Commission for Latin America
2410:
2408:
1302:Papal tombs in Old St. Peter's Basilica
14:
6349:
3290:Special Administration of the Holy See
2997:Pontifical Work for Priestly Vocations
2498:Pontifical Academy of Sciences website
2226:
2224:
1962:Forty years later (10 November 1979),
1352:Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah
1136:Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah
842:Prefecture of the Pontifical Household
423:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
27:Scientific academy of the Vatican City
5130:
4901:
4540:
3417:
2544:
2522:by Pope John Paul II, 22 October 1996
1904:– proceedings of the Plenary Sessions
1397:Vatican Advanced Technology Telescope
1156:Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences
893:Secretary for Relations with States:
358:Fundamental Law of Vatican City State
4327:
2966:International Theological Commission
2950:International Council for Catechesis
2893:International Eucharistic Congresses
2405:
1787:adding citations to reliable sources
1758:
1691:The Academy of Sciences, one of the
455:Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City
6377:1936 establishments in Vatican City
5158:International Science Council (ISC)
4783:Dicastery for Culture and Education
3237:Congregation for Catholic Education
2804:Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
2771:Commission for Confidential Matters
2221:
962:Institute for the Works of Religion
942:The Holy See and the United Nations
24:
3300:Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei
2939:Councils, commissions, and offices
2822:Labour Office of the Apostolic See
1883:the ethics and politics of science
1646:Pontificia accademia delle scienze
1512:Collection of Modern Religious Art
538:List of newspapers in Vatican City
480:Association of Vatican Lay Workers
363:Capital punishment in Vatican City
39:Pontificia accademia delle scienze
25:
18:Pontifical Academy of the Sciences
6398:
4173:Postage stamps and postal history
3320:Pontifical Council for the Family
3247:Congregation of the Vatican Press
2789:Prefecture of the Papal Household
2606:Section for Relations with States
2504:
1507:Gallery of Sistine Chapel ceiling
967:Telephone numbers in Vatican City
862:Section for Relations with States
598:Foreign relations of the Holy See
553:.va (Vatican City internet sites)
4880:
4868:
4519:
4507:
4314:Philatelic and Numismatic Office
3396:
3384:
3325:Pontifical Council for the Laity
3242:Sacred Congregation of the Index
1798:"Pontifical Academy of Sciences"
1763:
1580:
1568:
1192:Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
623:Holy See–United States relations
331:Vatican City during World War II
176:
45:
2462:
2444:
2426:
2387:
1774:needs additional citations for
1654:Pontificia Academia Scientiarum
1362:Public holidays in Vatican City
1212:Fountains of St. Peter's Square
1146:Public holidays in Vatican City
992:Financial Information Authority
6357:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
3702:Stufetta del cardinal Bibbiena
3498:Vicar General for Vatican City
3305:Pontifical Council for Culture
2971:Pontifical Biblical Commission
2369:
2351:
2326:
2285:
2260:
2242:
2203:
2189:
1931:Goals and hopes of the Academy
1638:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
1151:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
982:Rail transport in Vatican City
924:Vatican and Holy See passports
513:Secretariat for Communications
408:Tribunal of Vatican City State
403:Temporal power of the Holy See
33:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
13:
1:
3659:Monument to the Royal Stuarts
3555:Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi
2768:Office of the Auditor General
2484:
2470:"Vatican appoints Protestant"
2272:International Science Council
2172:Catholic Church & science
2087:Daniel Joseph Kelly O'Connell
1754:
1457:Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi
1237:Monument to the Royal Stuarts
718:President: G. di Sanguinetto
3953:Santo Stefano degli Abissini
3050:Press Office of the Holy See
2860:Interdicasterial commissions
2021:
1914:Documenta & Extra Series
1739:and given its current name.
1452:Santo Stefano degli Abissini
1052:Coat of arms of Vatican City
618:Holy See–Palestine relations
532:L'Osservatore della Domenica
378:Legal status of the Holy See
7:
6372:Catholic Church and science
4342:Vatican Information Service
4182:Secretariat for the Economy
4038:Cardinal Secretary of State
3780:Modern and Contemporary Art
3252:Sacred Congregation of the
2759:Secretariat for the Economy
2602:Section for General Affairs
2292:Tatay-Nieto, Jaime (2020).
2165:
1427:Cardinal Secretary of State
1232:Mater Ecclesiae (monastery)
987:Secretariat for the Economy
877:Status in international law
872:Multilateral foreign policy
635:Governorate of Vatican City
548:Vatican Information Service
440:LGBT rights in Vatican City
311:Roman Historical Institutes
77:; 88 years ago
10:
6403:
6367:Catholic clergy scientists
4472:Amateur Sports Association
3916:San Pellegrino in Vaticano
3843:Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
3232:Congregation of Ceremonies
2886:Commissions and committees
2875:Candidates to Sacred Order
2827:Vatican Apostolic Archives
2700:Integral Human Development
2049:Start of Presidential Term
1995:
1706:
1387:Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
1382:San Pellegrino in Vaticano
1017:Properties of the Holy See
6176:
5958:
5900:
5164:
4936:
4863:
4832:
4762:
4724:
4686:
4653:
4630:
4582:
4502:
4464:
4434:
4416:
4364:Vatican Television Center
4236:
4227:
4195:
4143:
4134:
4101:
4049:
4022:
3984:
3975:
3882:Mater Ecclesiae Monastery
3760:
3671:
3596:
3592:
3583:
3506:
3455:
3379:
3352:Evangelization of Peoples
3280:Office of Papal Charities
3172:
3145:
3060:
2938:
2931:
2885:
2859:
2832:Vatican Apostolic Library
2814:
2781:
2774:Committee for Investments
2746:
2718:
2625:
2598:
2582:
2052:End of Presidential Term
2014:, and the Prefect of the
2012:Vatican Apostolic Library
1674:
1664:, established in 1936 by
1242:Palace of the Holy Office
1222:Geography of Vatican City
1116:Languages of Vatican City
977:Transport in Vatican City
706:President: Pio Vito Pinto
608:Holy See–Israel relations
568:Vatican Television Center
326:Vatican Historical Museum
159:
113:
101:
89:
71:
53:
44:
37:
5234:Bosnia & Herzegovina
4696:Arab and Islamic Studies
4376:Vatican Publishing House
3681:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
3533:Old St. Peter's Basilica
3227:Congregation for Borders
2869:Church in Eastern Europe
2182:
1522:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
1442:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
1292:Old St. Peter's Basilica
1162:The Story of the Vatican
793:Universi Dominici gregis
781:Universi Dominici Gregis
647:Military of Vatican City
640:Governor of Vatican City
613:Holy See–Italy relations
558:Vatican Publishing House
527:(Vatican City newspaper)
294:2010 Vatican sex scandal
289:Governor of Vatican City
236:Congregation for Borders
185:This article is part of
4845:Pastorale Universitaria
4568:Pontifical universities
4514:Vatican City portal
3926:Via della Conciliazione
3522:Prisoner in the Vatican
3391:Vatican City portal
3015:Interreligious Dialogue
2754:Council for the Economy
2690:Interreligious Dialogue
2438:7 February 2017 at the
2016:Vatican Secret Archives
1870:covers six main areas:
1575:Vatican City portal
1502:Vatican Gallery of Maps
1367:Vatican Secret Archives
1327:Via della Conciliazione
1217:Gardens of Vatican City
972:Tourism in Vatican City
468:Politics and government
429:Apostolic Constitution
385:Alperin v. Vatican Bank
255:Prisoner in the Vatican
4966:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4887:Catholicism portal
4711:Sacred Ambrosian Music
4526:Catholicism portal
4488:National football team
4482:National football team
4382:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4074:For Vatican City State
3403:Catholicism portal
3202:Reform by John Paul II
2728:Apostolic Penitentiary
2680:Laity, Family and Life
1940:
1866:
1716:
1653:
1645:
1633:
1587:Catholicism portal
1537:Sistine Chapel ceiling
1332:Vatican Climate Forest
1257:Saint Peter's Basilica
1126:Vatican Christmas Tree
445:Pontifical Swiss Guard
418:1983 Code of Canon Law
352:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4930:Academies of Sciences
4826:Immaculate Conception
4726:Autonomous institutes
4701:Christian Archaeology
4337:Holy See Press Office
4122:Corps of Firefighters
3897:Paul VI Audience Hall
3848:Domus Sanctae Marthae
3620:St. Peter's Baldachin
3550:Cortile del Belvedere
3516:History of the papacy
3265:Congregation of Rites
3113:Immaculate Conception
3027:Culture and Education
2956:Doctrine of the Faith
2872:Consecrated Religious
2837:Fabric of Saint Peter
2695:Culture and Education
2640:Doctrine of the Faith
2177:Science and the Popes
2010:, the Prefect of the
1938:
1864:
1714:
1632:, home of the academy
1628:
1467:Cortile del Belvedere
1372:St. Peter's Baldachin
1307:Paul VI Audience Hall
1207:Domus Sanctae Marthae
1131:Sport in Vatican City
1121:Women in Vatican City
1104:Music of Vatican City
593:Fabric of Saint Peter
543:Vatican Radio lawsuit
518:Holy See Press Office
506:Pontifical Commission
368:Crime in Vatican City
306:History of the Papacy
144:41.90417°N 12.45250°E
66:Pontifical University
4875:Education portal
4570:and institutions of
4398:L'Osservatore Romano
4307:Sistine Chapel Choir
4111:Corps of Gendarmerie
3936:Porta San Pellegrino
3887:Sant'Egidio in Borgo
3615:Chair of Saint Peter
3607:St. Peter's Basilica
3575:Piazza Scossacavalli
3108:Saint Thomas Aquinas
3061:Pontifical academies
3045:L'Osservatore Romano
2591:Secretariat of State
2236:translate.google.com
1952:"In multis solaciis"
1783:improve this article
1699:in the heart of the
1693:Pontifical academies
1676:Accademia dei Lincei
1477:Porta San Pellegrino
1412:Bibliotheca Palatina
1262:Saint Peter's Square
1182:Apostolic nunciature
1109:Sistine Chapel Choir
659:College of Cardinals
575:Secretariat of State
524:L'Osservatore Romano
4850:Pontifical Colleges
4389:Annuario Pontificio
4241:Academy of Sciences
3800:Gregoriano Egiziano
3189:Immensa Aeterni Dei
2932:Other organizations
2898:Historical Sciences
2866:Particular Churches
2733:Apostolic Signatura
2311:10.3390/rel11100488
2100:Carlos Chagas Filho
2042:
2008:Vatican Observatory
1983:On 8 November 2012
1874:fundamental science
1402:Vatican Observatory
1176:Buildings/geography
1040:List of Papal flags
628:Papal apocrisiarius
140: /
34:
5337:Dominican Republic
4808:St. Thomas Aquinas
4645:Regina Apostolorum
4153:Vatican euro coins
3948:Saint John's Tower
3921:St. Peter's Square
3870:Collegio Teutonico
3853:Holy Spirit Chapel
3815:Bramante Staircase
3795:Gregoriano Etrusco
3637:Saint Peter's tomb
3632:Vatican Necropolis
3491:List of sovereigns
3362:Catholic Education
3357:New Evangelization
3310:New Evangelization
3270:Apostolic Chancery
2915:Financial Security
2645:Service of Charity
2476:on 6 October 2012.
2452:"Rinunce e nomine"
2399:www.casinapioiv.va
2381:www.casinapioiv.va
2363:www.casinapioiv.va
2254:www.casinapioiv.va
2232:"Google Translate"
2215:www.casinapioiv.va
2040:
1941:
1867:
1717:
1658:scientific academy
1634:
1347:Vatican Necropolis
1317:Torre San Giovanni
1267:Saint Peter's tomb
1202:Bramante Staircase
1165:, 1941 documentary
1007:Vatican euro coins
788:(Papal elections)
693:Dominique Mamberti
686:Court of Cassation
149:41.90417; 12.45250
62:Research institute
32:
6344:
6343:
5124:
5123:
4895:
4894:
4534:
4533:
4494:Vatican Athletics
4460:
4459:
4412:
4411:
4268:Apostolic Archive
4223:
4222:
4130:
4129:
3993:Foreign relations
3971:
3970:
3943:Ricciolo d'Italia
3911:Passetto di Borgo
3875:Teutonic Cemetery
3828:
3827:
3686:Borgia Apartments
3667:
3666:
3647:Tomb of the Julii
3411:
3410:
3375:
3374:
3337:Justice and Peace
3275:Apostolic Dataria
3208:Reform by Francis
3196:Reform by Paul VI
3182:Roman Inquisition
3147:Papal See of Rome
3141:
3140:
2705:Legislative Texts
2650:Oriental Churches
2621:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2163:
2162:
2152:Joachim von Braun
2028:Joachim von Braun
1985:Pope Benedict XVI
1859:
1858:
1851:
1833:
1745:Pope John Paul II
1715:Academy courtyard
1623:
1622:
1543:The Last Judgment
1472:Passetto di Borgo
1462:Teutonic Cemetery
1312:Tomb of the Julii
1247:Palazzi Pontifici
1197:Borgia Apartments
929:Visa requirements
901:Antoine Camilleri
855:Foreign relations
800:Recent conclaves
500:Giuseppe Bertello
321:Vatileaks scandal
266:Law of Guarantees
219:Donation of Pepin
171:
170:
108:Joachim von Braun
16:(Redirected from
6394:
5239:Republika Srpska
5151:
5144:
5137:
5128:
5127:
4922:
4915:
4908:
4899:
4898:
4885:
4884:
4873:
4872:
4572:higher education
4561:
4554:
4547:
4538:
4537:
4524:
4523:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4371:Vatican News App
4325:
4324:
4234:
4233:
4141:
4140:
4064:Apostolic Camera
3982:
3981:
3958:Vatican Pharmacy
3903:The Resurrection
3720:Niccoline Chapel
3710:Cappella Paolina
3696:Papal apartments
3673:Apostolic Palace
3654:Vatican Grottoes
3603:
3602:
3594:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3415:
3414:
3401:
3400:
3389:
3388:
3387:
3215:
3214:
2936:
2935:
2799:Apostolic Camera
2660:Causes of Saints
2596:
2595:
2587:
2586:
2565:
2558:
2551:
2542:
2541:
2516:
2515:
2513:Official website
2478:
2477:
2472:. Archived from
2466:
2460:
2459:
2456:press.vatican.va
2448:
2442:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2412:
2403:
2402:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2313:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2228:
2219:
2218:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2143:20 December 2010
2107:30 October 1988
2094:15 January 1972
2074:Georges Lemaître
2058:Agostino Gemelli
2043:
2039:
1865:Academy entrance
1854:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1834:
1832:
1791:
1767:
1759:
1679:
1678:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1585:
1584:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1422:Cappella Paolina
1407:Vatican Pharmacy
1337:Vatican Heliport
1287:Niccoline Chapel
1272:Lateran Basilica
1252:Papal Apartments
1187:Apostolic Palace
1072:Papal coronation
810:
701:Court of Appeals
669:
434:
284:
180:
173:
172:
167:
155:
154:
152:
151:
150:
145:
141:
138:
137:
136:
133:
85:
83:
78:
49:
35:
31:
21:
6402:
6401:
6397:
6396:
6395:
6393:
6392:
6391:
6347:
6346:
6345:
6340:
6178:
6172:
5960:
5954:
5902:
5896:
5838:British Academy
5811:Science Academy
5717:Slovak Republic
5618:North Macedonia
5166:
5160:
5155:
5125:
5120:
4932:
4926:
4896:
4891:
4879:
4867:
4859:
4828:
4814:
4780:
4778:Social Sciences
4758:
4720:
4682:
4649:
4626:
4578:
4565:
4535:
4530:
4518:
4508:
4506:
4498:
4456:
4430:
4426:Catholic Church
4408:
4323:
4319:Public holidays
4219:
4191:
4126:
4097:
4045:
4018:
4013:Fundamental Law
3967:
3833:Gregorian Tower
3824:
3762:Vatican Museums
3756:
3691:Clementine Hall
3663:
3579:
3502:
3451:
3442:
3412:
3407:
3395:
3385:
3383:
3371:
3219:
3213:
3168:
3137:
3128:Social Sciences
3056:
3003:Christian Unity
2927:
2881:
2855:
2852:Domus Vaticanae
2810:
2777:
2742:
2714:
2685:Christian Unity
2613:
2578:
2569:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2487:
2482:
2481:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2440:Wayback Machine
2431:
2427:
2414:
2413:
2406:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2377:"Pius XI Medal"
2375:
2374:
2370:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2342:
2340:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2290:
2286:
2276:
2274:
2266:
2265:
2261:
2250:"Casina Pio IV"
2248:
2247:
2243:
2230:
2229:
2222:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2199:. 23 June 2017.
2195:
2194:
2190:
2185:
2168:
2133:16 August 2010
2117:31 October 1988
2104:9 November 1972
2091:15 January 1968
2065:28 October 1936
2024:
1998:
1968:Albert Einstein
1933:
1855:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1792:
1790:
1780:
1768:
1757:
1726:Galileo Galilei
1709:
1701:Vatican Gardens
1686:Galileo Galilei
1670:epistemological
1619:
1579:
1569:
1567:
1550:
1549:
1545:by Michelangelo
1497:Vatican Museums
1492:
1490:Vatican Museums
1482:
1481:
1417:Cappella Giulia
1227:Gregorian Tower
1177:
1169:
1168:
1099:Vatican Library
1094:Vatican Museums
1089:
1079:
1078:
1030:
1022:
1021:
957:
947:
946:
938:
920:
907:
857:
847:
846:
835:Papal Gentleman
830:Papal household
824:
808:
769:Diocese of Rome
752:Catholic Church
735:
725:
724:
719:
707:
695:
667:
587:
502:
470:
460:
459:
427:
394:Doe v. Holy See
346:
336:
335:
282:
248:Capture of Rome
208:
198:
163:
148:
146:
142:
139:
134:
131:
129:
127:
126:
125:
124:
119:
81:
79:
76:
40:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6400:
6390:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6342:
6341:
6339:
6338:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6182:
6180:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5964:
5962:
5956:
5955:
5953:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5906:
5904:
5898:
5897:
5895:
5894:
5893:
5892:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5846:
5845:
5840:
5833:United Kingdom
5830:
5825:
5820:
5819:
5818:
5813:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5757:
5756:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5735:
5734:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5663:
5662:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5631:
5630:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5559:
5558:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5497:
5496:
5491:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5420:
5419:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5327:Czech Republic
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5303:
5302:
5292:
5287:
5286:
5285:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5259:
5258:
5248:
5243:
5242:
5241:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5170:
5168:
5162:
5161:
5154:
5153:
5146:
5139:
5131:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5118:
5113:
5111:United Kingdom
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4981:Czech Republic
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4937:
4934:
4933:
4925:
4924:
4917:
4910:
4902:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4877:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4858:
4857:
4855:Sacred Liturgy
4852:
4847:
4842:
4840:Ecclesiastical
4836:
4834:
4830:
4829:
4768:
4766:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4730:
4728:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4692:
4690:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4659:
4657:
4651:
4650:
4648:
4647:
4642:
4636:
4634:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4588:
4586:
4580:
4579:
4564:
4563:
4556:
4549:
4541:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4528:
4516:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4497:
4496:
4491:
4485:
4479:
4474:
4468:
4466:
4462:
4461:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4438:
4436:
4432:
4431:
4429:
4428:
4422:
4420:
4414:
4413:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4401:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4385:
4373:
4368:
4367:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4346:
4345:
4344:
4333:
4331:
4322:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4310:
4309:
4299:
4298:
4297:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4275:Climate Forest
4272:
4271:
4270:
4260:
4255:
4254:
4253:
4248:
4237:
4231:
4225:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4199:
4197:
4196:Infrastructure
4193:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4178:
4177:
4176:
4175:
4168:Poste Vaticane
4165:
4158:Communications
4155:
4150:
4144:
4138:
4132:
4131:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4105:
4099:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4094:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4066:
4055:
4053:
4047:
4046:
4044:
4043:
4041:Pietro Parolin
4035:
4026:
4024:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4015:
4010:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3969:
3968:
3966:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3907:
3906:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3872:
3862:
3857:
3856:
3855:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3785:Pio-Clementino
3782:
3777:
3772:
3766:
3764:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3735:Sistine Chapel
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3706:
3705:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3677:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3629:
3622:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3600:
3598:Major basilica
3587:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3560:Lateran Treaty
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3541:
3540:
3530:
3528:Circus of Nero
3525:
3518:
3512:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3494:
3493:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3467:
3462:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3441:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3418:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3393:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3223:
3221:
3212:
3211:
3205:
3199:
3193:
3185:
3184:(16th century)
3178:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3155:
3151:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3078:Ecclesiastical
3075:
3070:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:Communications
3034:
3033:
3032:
3024:
3023:
3022:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2946:Evangelization
2942:
2940:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2900:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2806:
2796:
2791:
2785:
2783:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2724:
2722:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2710:Communications
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2635:Evangelization
2631:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2608:
2603:
2599:
2593:
2584:
2580:
2579:
2568:
2567:
2560:
2553:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2517:
2506:
2505:External links
2503:
2502:
2501:
2495:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2461:
2443:
2425:
2404:
2386:
2368:
2359:"Publications"
2350:
2325:
2284:
2259:
2241:
2220:
2202:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2126:Nicola Cabibbo
2122:
2121:
2120:29 March 1993
2118:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2054:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2023:
2020:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1960:
1959:
1932:
1929:
1924:
1923:
1917:
1911:
1905:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1857:
1856:
1771:
1769:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1708:
1705:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1577:
1565:
1560:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1539:
1534:
1532:Sistine Chapel
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1493:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1437:Circus of Nero
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1277:Lateran Palace
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1112:
1111:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1064:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
958:
953:
952:
949:
948:
945:
944:
937:
936:
931:
926:
919:
918:
913:
906:
905:
904:
903:
897:
895:Paul Gallagher
886:
885:
884:
882:Lateran Treaty
874:
869:
864:
858:
853:
852:
849:
848:
845:
844:
839:
838:
837:
827:
826:
825:
823:
822:
817:
812:
803:
798:
797:
796:
786:Papal conclave
783:
778:
777:
776:
771:
761:
760:
759:
749:
748:
747:
736:
731:
730:
727:
726:
723:
722:
721:
720:
717:
710:
709:
708:
705:
698:
697:
696:
690:
683:
678:
677:
676:
671:
656:
655:
654:
644:
643:
642:
632:
631:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
595:
590:
589:
588:
585:Pietro Parolin
579:
572:
571:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
528:
520:
510:
509:
508:
503:
494:
492:
482:
477:
471:
466:
465:
462:
461:
458:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
436:
435:
425:
420:
410:
405:
400:
399:
398:
389:
375:
373:Lateran Treaty
370:
365:
360:
355:
347:
342:
341:
338:
337:
334:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
297:
296:
291:
276:
273:Lateran Treaty
270:
269:
268:
263:
261:Roman Question
257:" (1870–1929)
251:
245:
244:
243:
238:
233:
222:
216:
209:
204:
203:
200:
199:
194:
191:
190:
182:
181:
169:
168:
161:
157:
156:
117:
115:
111:
110:
105:
99:
98:
93:
87:
86:
73:
69:
68:
55:
51:
50:
42:
41:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6399:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6354:
6352:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6175:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5965:
5963:
5957:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5907:
5905:
5901:Transnational
5899:
5891:
5888:
5887:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5850:United States
5848:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5835:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5808:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5755:
5752:
5751:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5733:
5730:
5729:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5661:
5658:
5657:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5629:
5626:
5625:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5557:
5554:
5553:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5486:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5418:
5415:
5414:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5317:Côte d'Ivoire
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5301:
5298:
5297:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5284:
5281:
5280:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5257:
5254:
5253:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5240:
5237:
5236:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5163:
5159:
5152:
5147:
5145:
5140:
5138:
5133:
5132:
5129:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4938:
4935:
4931:
4923:
4918:
4916:
4911:
4909:
4904:
4903:
4900:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4865:
4862:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4831:
4827:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4797:
4793:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4779:
4775:
4771:
4767:
4765:
4761:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4739:Augustinianum
4737:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4727:
4723:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4685:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4629:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4585:
4581:
4577:
4573:
4569:
4562:
4557:
4555:
4550:
4548:
4543:
4542:
4539:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4515:
4505:
4504:
4501:
4495:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4463:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4433:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4419:
4415:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4390:
4386:
4384:
4383:
4379:
4378:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4359:Vatican Radio
4357:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4349:Vatican Media
4347:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4338:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4308:
4305:
4304:
4303:
4300:
4296:
4293:
4292:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4269:
4266:
4265:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4226:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4194:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4123:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4100:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4086:Congregations
4084:
4082:
4079:
4075:
4072:
4071:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4052:
4048:
4042:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4028:
4027:
4025:
4021:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4005:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3998:Vicar General
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3974:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3905:
3904:
3900:
3899:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3867:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3838:Casina Pio IV
3836:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3805:Pio Cristiano
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3767:
3765:
3763:
3759:
3751:
3750:Room of Tears
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3715:Raphael Rooms
3713:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3698:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3674:
3670:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3595:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3570:Borgo Vecchio
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3492:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3480:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3454:
3450:
3446:
3439:
3434:
3432:
3427:
3425:
3420:
3419:
3416:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3392:
3382:
3381:
3378:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3216:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:Vatican Press
3040:
3039:
3038:
3035:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3004:
3001:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2954:
2949:
2948:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2813:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2780:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2566:
2561:
2559:
2554:
2552:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2514:
2509:
2508:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2475:
2471:
2465:
2457:
2453:
2447:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2429:
2421:
2417:
2411:
2409:
2400:
2396:
2390:
2382:
2378:
2372:
2364:
2360:
2354:
2339:
2335:
2329:
2321:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2288:
2273:
2269:
2263:
2255:
2251:
2245:
2237:
2233:
2227:
2225:
2216:
2212:
2211:"Magisterium"
2206:
2198:
2192:
2188:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2146:20 June 2017
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2130:30 March 1993
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2081:20 June 1966
2080:
2078:19 March 1960
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2068:15 July 1959
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2004:
1990:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1946:
1937:
1928:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1908:Scripta Varia
1906:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1863:
1853:
1850:
1842:
1831:
1828:
1824:
1821:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1800: –
1799:
1795:
1794:Find sources:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1772:This section
1770:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1752:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1713:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1697:Casina Pio IV
1694:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1682:Federico Cesi
1677:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1631:
1630:Casina Pio IV
1627:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1604:
1602:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1576:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1517:Raphael Rooms
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1486:
1485:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1432:Casina Pio IV
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1083:
1082:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
959:
956:
951:
950:
943:
940:
939:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
921:
917:
914:
912:
909:
908:
902:
898:
896:
892:
891:
890:
887:
883:
880:
879:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
856:
851:
850:
843:
840:
836:
833:
832:
831:
828:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
805:
804:
802:
801:
799:
795:
794:
790:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
775:
772:
770:
767:
766:
765:
762:
758:
755:
754:
753:
750:
746:
743:
742:
741:
738:
737:
734:
729:
728:
716:
715:
714:
711:
704:
703:
702:
699:
694:
689:
688:
687:
684:
682:
681:Vical General
679:
675:
672:
670:
668:(Chamberlain)
666:
662:
661:
660:
657:
653:
650:
649:
648:
645:
641:
638:
637:
636:
633:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
600:
599:
596:
594:
591:
586:
582:
578:
577:
576:
573:
569:
566:
564:
563:Vatican Radio
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
533:
529:
526:
525:
521:
519:
516:
515:
514:
511:
507:
504:
501:
497:
493:
491:
488:
487:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
472:
469:
464:
463:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
433:
432:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
415:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
396:
395:
390:
387:
386:
381:
380:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
353:
349:
348:
345:
340:
339:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
295:
292:
290:
287:
286:
280:
277:
274:
271:
267:
264:
262:
259:
258:
256:
252:
249:
246:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
228:
226:
223:
220:
217:
214:
213:Duchy of Rome
211:
210:
207:
202:
201:
197:
193:
192:
188:
184:
183:
179:
175:
174:
166:
162:
158:
153:
123:
118:Casina Pio IV
116:
112:
109:
106:
104:
100:
97:
96:Peter Turkson
94:
92:
88:
74:
70:
67:
63:
59:
56:
52:
48:
43:
36:
30:
19:
5961:associations
5865:Vatican City
5864:
5727:South Africa
5692:Saudi Arabia
5268:Burkina Faso
5116:Vatican City
5115:
4816:
4815:
4782:
4781:
4773:
4734:Alphonsianum
4716:Sacred Music
4706:John Paul II
4607:Lateranensis
4584:Universities
4477:Cricket team
4447:Coat of arms
4396:
4387:
4380:
4354:Vatican News
4280:Demographics
4258:Architecture
4246:AT telescope
4240:
3963:Vatican Hill
3901:
3810:Ethnographic
3700:
3624:
3545:Leonine City
3445:Vatican City
3330:
3253:
3187:
3087:
2911:Disciplinary
2906:Swiss Guards
2500:(in English)
2474:the original
2464:
2455:
2446:
2433:Benedict XVI
2428:
2420:www.ewtn.com
2419:
2398:
2389:
2380:
2371:
2362:
2353:
2341:. Retrieved
2337:
2328:
2301:
2297:
2287:
2275:. Retrieved
2271:
2262:
2253:
2244:
2235:
2214:
2205:
2191:
2156:21 June 2017
2139:Werner Arber
2036:
2032:Werner Arber
2025:
2003:John Paul II
1999:
1982:
1964:John Paul II
1961:
1950:motu proprio
1948:
1945:Pope Pius XI
1942:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1896:
1892:
1889:epistemology
1868:
1845:
1839:October 2021
1836:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1805:
1793:
1781:Please help
1776:verification
1773:
1749:
1743:in 1976 and
1741:Pope Paul VI
1737:Pope Pius XI
1733:Pope Pius IX
1730:
1718:
1690:
1666:Pope Pius XI
1662:Vatican City
1637:
1635:
1542:
1342:Vatican Hill
1282:Leonine City
1160:
1150:
1012:Vatican lira
791:
757:Latin Church
664:
530:
522:
431:Pastor Bonus
430:
392:
383:
350:
316:Savoyard Era
279:Vatican City
225:Papal States
196:Vatican City
122:Vatican City
29:
5771:Switzerland
5766:Switzerland
5655:Philippines
5608:New Zealand
5603:Netherlands
5484:South Korea
5479:North Korea
5347:El Salvador
5101:Switzerland
5051:Netherlands
4788:Archaeology
4754:Orientalium
4749:Claretianum
4640:Anselmianum
4617:Santa Croce
4251:observatory
4116:Swiss Guard
4091:Dicasteries
4069:Commissions
4059:Roman Curia
3790:Chiaramonti
3730:Scala Regia
3642:Papal tombs
3565:Borgo Nuovo
3538:Papal tombs
3220:dicasteries
3098:Archaeology
2627:Dicasteries
2583:Secretariat
2572:Roman Curia
2343:21 December
2304:(10): 488.
2277:21 December
1920:Commentarii
1322:Scala Regia
1297:Papal tombs
1067:Papal tiara
934:Visa policy
774:Roman Curia
691:President:
652:Noble Guard
227:(754–1870)
147: /
72:Established
6351:Categories
6177:Affiliated
5959:Unions and
5860:Uzbekistan
5781:Tajikistan
5707:Seychelles
5588:Mozambique
5578:Montenegro
5531:Madagascar
5526:Luxembourg
5469:Kazakhstan
5312:Costa Rica
5209:Bangladesh
5204:Azerbaijan
4956:Azerbaijan
4688:Institutes
4678:Teresianum
4673:Seraphicum
4612:Salesianum
4602:Gregoriana
4597:Antonianum
4120:See also:
4051:Government
4023:Governance
3770:Historical
3740:altarpiece
3725:Sala Regia
3475:Properties
3073:Alphonsian
2815:Institutes
2738:Roman Rota
2485:References
2338:www.pas.va
2334:"Homepage"
1939:Aula Magna
1809:newspapers
1755:Activities
1377:Sala Regia
867:Concordats
745:Popemobile
665:Camerlengo
132:41°54′15″N
91:Chancellor
5870:Venezuela
5744:Sri Lanka
5712:Singapore
5546:Mauritius
5521:Lithuania
5424:Indonesia
5397:Guatemala
5194:Australia
5184:Argentina
5041:Macedonia
5036:Lithuania
4928:European
4817:Abolished
4764:Academies
4655:Faculties
4622:Urbaniana
4592:Angelicum
4285:Languages
4203:Transport
3988:Elections
3931:Fountains
3775:Paintings
3585:Geography
2902:Advocates
2747:Economics
2720:Tribunals
2490:Based on
2395:"Pius XI"
2320:2077-1444
2298:Religions
2022:President
1886:bioethics
1059:(Vatican
713:Tribunale
581:Secretary
496:President
490:President
413:Canon law
215:(554–751)
135:12°27′9″E
103:President
5930:CODESRIA
5885:Zimbabwe
5791:Thailand
5786:Tanzania
5722:Slovenia
5672:Portugal
5640:Pakistan
5573:Mongolia
5541:Malaysia
5402:Honduras
5362:Ethiopia
5357:Eswatini
5307:Colombia
5273:Cameroon
5263:Bulgaria
5246:Botswana
5165:National
5086:Slovenia
5071:Portugal
4971:Bulgaria
4812:Theology
4774:Sciences
4744:Biblicum
4668:Marianum
4663:Auxilium
4632:Athenaea
4418:Religion
4404:Pope2you
4263:Archives
4208:Heliport
4103:Military
4081:Councils
3977:Politics
3470:Holy See
3449:articles
3331:Cor Unum
3254:Consulta
3093:Theology
3088:Sciences
2576:Holy See
2494:(in PDF)
2436:Archived
2166:See also
1061:postcode
764:Holy See
475:Archives
187:a series
114:Location
58:Catholic
6179:members
5915:AASSREC
5903:members
5875:Vietnam
5855:Uruguay
5828:Ukraine
5816:TÜBİTAK
5801:Tunisia
5697:Senegal
5677:Romania
5613:Nigeria
5593:Namibia
5583:Morocco
5563:Moldova
5556:COMECSO
5516:Lesotho
5511:Lebanon
5454:Jamaica
5439:Ireland
5407:Hungary
5382:Germany
5377:Georgia
5367:Finland
5352:Estonia
5332:Denmark
5229:Bolivia
5219:Belgium
5214:Belarus
5199:Austria
5189:Armenia
5174:Albania
5167:members
5106:Ukraine
5066:Romania
5046:Moldova
5021:Ireland
5016:Hungary
5006:Germany
5001:Georgia
4991:Estonia
4986:Denmark
4976:Croatia
4961:Belarus
4951:Austria
4946:Armenia
4941:Albania
4822:Arcadia
4800:Martyrs
4490:(Women)
4435:Symbols
4290:Library
4229:Culture
4187:Tourism
4148:Banking
4136:Economy
4033:Francis
3860:Gardens
3745:ceiling
3508:History
3486:Francis
3465:Outline
3367:Culture
3174:History
3103:Martyrs
3068:Arcadia
2981:Bishops
2782:Offices
2665:Bishops
2574:of the
2526:History
1996:Members
1947:in the
1823:scholar
1707:History
1660:of the
1656:) is a
1642:Italian
1558:Outline
1087:Culture
1029:Symbols
955:Economy
916:Nuncios
283:present
231:Annates
206:History
160:Website
80: (
6306:IUVSTA
6133:IUPsyS
6123:IUPHAR
6118:IUPESM
6078:IUHPST
6058:IUFoST
5945:OSSREA
5935:FLACSO
5925:CLACSO
5880:Zambia
5823:Uganda
5806:Turkey
5776:Taiwan
5761:Sweden
5702:Serbia
5687:Rwanda
5682:Russia
5667:Poland
5645:Panama
5623:Norway
5568:Monaco
5551:Mexico
5536:Malawi
5506:Latvia
5464:Jordan
5444:Israel
5392:Greece
5372:France
5278:Canada
5256:ANPOCS
5251:Brazil
5179:Angola
5096:Sweden
5081:Serbia
5076:Russia
5061:Poland
5056:Norway
5031:Latvia
5026:Kosovo
5011:Greece
4996:France
4465:Sports
4442:Anthem
3447:
3218:Former
3210:(2022)
3204:(1988)
3198:(1967)
3192:(1588)
2993:Clergy
2846:AVEPRO
2670:Clergy
2318:
2061:O.F.M.
1825:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1796:
1722:lynxes
1047:Anthem
733:Papacy
281:(1929–
275:(1929)
250:(1870)
221:(750s)
165:pas.va
120:00120
6291:IIASA
6266:ICSTI
6256:ICLAS
6251:ICIAM
6191:AASSA
6163:WAPOR
6153:IUTOX
6148:IUTAM
6143:IUSSP
6113:IUPAP
6108:IUPAC
6103:IUPAB
6088:IUMRS
6063:IUFRO
6043:IUBMB
6038:ISPRS
6013:INQUA
5978:IASSA
5749:Sudan
5739:Spain
5598:Nepal
5489:KSSRC
5474:Kenya
5459:Japan
5449:Italy
5417:ICSSR
5412:India
5387:Ghana
5342:Egypt
5295:China
5290:Chile
5283:SSHRC
5224:Benin
5091:Spain
4833:Other
4796:Latin
4484:(Men)
4329:Media
4302:Music
4008:Crime
3626:Pietà
3460:Index
3133:Latin
2183:Notes
1830:JSTOR
1816:books
1650:Latin
1563:Index
1057:00120
809:(Oct)
807:1978
6331:TWAS
6321:SSRC
6301:ISDE
6281:IFLA
6276:IFIP
6271:IFDO
6241:IASC
6236:IAHR
6231:IAAP
6216:ECPR
6211:EADI
6201:ASTC
6196:ACSS
6158:URSI
6138:IUSS
6128:IUPS
6098:IUNS
6093:IUMS
6083:IUIS
6073:IUGS
6068:IUGG
6053:IUCr
6048:IUBS
6033:ISEE
6023:IPSA
6018:IPRA
5998:IFSM
5973:IALS
5920:CASS
5910:ACSS
5843:ESRC
5796:Togo
5754:SNAS
5732:HSRC
5660:PSSC
5650:Peru
5635:Oman
5501:Laos
5494:KAST
5434:Iraq
5429:Iran
5322:Cuba
5300:CASS
4804:Mary
4770:Life
4576:Rome
4452:Flag
4295:film
4213:Rail
4163:.va
4030:Pope
3820:Maps
3482:Pope
3123:Life
3118:Mary
2345:2022
2316:ISSN
2279:2022
2046:Name
1902:Acta
1802:news
1636:The
1035:Flag
820:2013
815:2005
740:Pope
674:Dean
82:1936
75:1936
54:Type
6336:UIS
6326:TNI
6316:PSA
6311:IWA
6296:ISA
6286:IFS
6261:ICO
6246:ICA
6226:GYA
6221:FIG
6206:CIE
6186:AAS
6168:WAU
6028:ISA
6008:IMU
6003:IGU
5993:IEA
5988:ICA
5983:IAU
5950:USP
5940:UAI
5890:RCZ
4574:in
4003:Law
2306:doi
1785:by
344:Law
6353::
5968:4S
5628:UB
4824:,
4810:,
4806:,
4802:,
4798:,
4794:,
4790:,
4776:,
4772:,
3484::
2454:.
2418:.
2407:^
2397:.
2379:.
2361:.
2336:.
2314:.
2302:11
2300:.
2296:.
2270:.
2252:.
2234:.
2223:^
2213:.
2159:-
2018:.
1970::
1728:.
1703:.
1652::
1648:,
1644::
583::
498::
285:)
189:on
64:,
60:,
5150:e
5143:t
5136:v
4921:e
4914:t
4907:v
4819::
4785::
4560:e
4553:t
4546:v
3524:"
3520:"
3437:e
3430:t
3423:v
2564:e
2557:t
2550:v
2458:.
2422:.
2401:.
2383:.
2365:.
2347:.
2322:.
2308::
2281:.
2256:.
2238:.
2217:.
1852:)
1846:(
1841:)
1837:(
1827:·
1820:·
1813:·
1806:·
1779:.
1640:(
1614:e
1607:t
1600:v
1063:)
397:)
391:(
388:)
382:(
253:"
84:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
