612:
122:
743:
147:
1891:
728:
1499:
719:, the consumption of the different species of Physalis for food has declined due to sociocultural and environmental changes. Factors generally stem from the ongoing effects of colonization, including loss of ancestral territories to forestry exploitation and industrial agriculture as well as the decline of seasonal human migrations which were formerly part of the cycle of propagation, harvest, and consumption of Physalis.
2453:"The Prehistory of the Tehuacan Valley, Vol. 1: Environment and Subsistence. Edited by Douglas S. Byers. University of Texas Press, Austin, 1967. - The Prehistory of the Tehuacan Valley, Vol. 2: The Non-Ceramic Artifacts. Richard S. MACNEISH, Antoinette Nelken-Terner, and Irmgard W. Johnson. University of Texas, Austin, 1967"
668:
A 2013 literature review identified more than one hundred works with medical use of various
Physalis species from the Americas. Preparations included all parts of the plants (fruits, leaves, flowers, stems, and roots) and took forms including decoction, infusion, and soaking. Herbal preparations are
909:
Menzel performed crosses between
Physalis species to assess hybridization in 1951 which showed that perennial species are prone to hybridization while annual Physalis species exhibited barriers between crossing. Hinton identified natural hybridization events between
622:
Estimates for the earliest use of
Physalis for human consumption range from 900BCE to 5000BCE. Archaeological sites support the historical use of Physalis as a food for indigenous people in what is now northern Mexico and portions of the United States.
3280:
Junior, André Dutra Silva; Zeist, André Ricardo; da Silva, Daniel
Fernandes; de Souza Leal, Murilo Henrique; Oliveira, Guilherme José Almeida; de Oliveira, Joana Nascimento Merces; Youssef, Khamis; Da Rocha Toroco, Bruno (2022-05-18).
775:
species that had been described until that time in order to identify synonyms and subtaxa within the genus. In 1837, George Don named the sections proposed by Nees von
Esenbeck, including three names that are still in use:
1839:
577:
plants growing to 0.4 to 3.0 m (1 to 10 ft) tall, similar to the common tomato, a plant of the same family, but usually with a stiffer, more upright stem. They can be either annual or
2684:
795:, although these were not generally consistent with the taxonomy advocated by Esenbeck and Don. Rydberg's taxonomy identified seven species groups within a section Rydberg called
814:. The groups of species previously set up by Rydberg were raised to sections by this research. A summary of all taxonomic research regarding the genus was published in 1989 by
906:. The same study found that fruit fixation and viable seed formation occurred in most inter-specific crosses. The authors did not grow offspring to the second generation.
2006:
1271:
929:
1700:
1331:
1191:
1829:
3425:"Physalis Macrosperma (Solanaceae: Physalinae), A New Psammophyte Endemic to the West Gulf Coastal Plain of the Southeastern U.S.A., A Global Biodiversity Hotspot"
1785:
1436:
1311:
1753:
1457:
1363:
951:
1818:
1651:
1447:
1416:
1231:
946:
2937:
Lu, Jiangjie; Luo, Meifang; Wang, Li; Li, Kunpeng; Yu, Yongyi; Yang, Weifei; Gong, Pichang; Gao, Huihui; Li, Qiaoru; Zhao, Jing; Wu, Lanfeng (December 2021).
1630:
1251:
1211:
1056:
819:
1988:
1763:
1731:
1588:
1546:
1341:
1301:
1281:
1261:
1181:
1171:
1149:
1139:
1117:
1107:
1661:
1578:
1568:
1477:
1321:
1291:
1221:
1046:
837:
subgenus, but that other subgroupings might be appropriate instead. This and other phylogenic research led to the
Whitson proposal in 2016 to establish
1860:
1710:
1620:
1524:
1373:
1014:
815:
1849:
1689:
1467:
1426:
1395:
898:
from another plant to bear fruit or produce seed. A study in 2022 found self-compatibility for all seven
Physalis that were observed, which included
1241:
990:
581:. Most require full sun and fairly warm to hot temperatures. Some species are sensitive to frost, but others tolerate cold when dormant in winter.
3755:
2362:
3004:"Cytological, foliar epidermal and pollen grain studies in relation to ploidy levels in four species of Physalis L. (Solanaceae) from Nigeria"
3794:
3151:"Citogenética de genotipos de uchuva, Physalis peruviana L., y Physalis floridana Rydb., con respuesta diferencial a Fusarium oxysporum"
3981:
536:
with varying flavors, from tart to sweet to savory. Nations including
Colombia, India, and Mexico have a significant economic trade in
3856:
2092:
3703:
2144:
3617:
3481:
3768:
3716:
2341:
3239:
Peña-Lomelí, Aureliano; Magaña-Lira, Natanael; Gámez-Torres, Adrián; Mendoza-Celino, Fredy Ángel; Pérez-Grajales, Mario (2018).
3149:
Liberato, Sara; Sánchez-Betancourt, Erika; Argüelles Cárdenas, Jorge
Humberto; Gonzólez, Carolina; Núñez, Víctor (2015-12-30).
676:
and do very well in poor soils and in pots. They require moisture until fruiting. Plants are susceptible to many of the common
3072:
2664:
3773:
2333:
2286:
Vargas-Ponce, Ofelia; Sánchez Martínez, José; Zamora
Tavares, María del Pilar; Valdivia Mares, Luis Enrique (2016-12-01).
2576:
McClung de Tapia, Emily; Martínez Yrízar, Diana; Ibarra Morales, Emilio; Adriano Morán, Carmen Cristina (January 2014).
3976:
3612:
2741:
2939:"The Physalis floridana genome provides insights into the biochemical and morphological evolution of Physalis fruits"
2868:
2631:
833:
subgenera. The same research indicated that evidence was weak for most of the recognized species sections within the
3920:
3799:
3742:
524:
fruit is similar to a firm tomato in texture, and like a sweet, tangy grape in flavor. Some species, such as the
3915:
891:
3874:
3241:"Polinización manual en dos variedades de tomate de cáscara (Physalis ixocarpa Brot. ex Horm.) en invernadero"
3781:
517:, which partly or fully encloses the fruit. Many species bear edible fruit, and some species are cultivated.
3110:
3591:
3586:
3573:
3695:
3669:
3971:
3961:
3869:
2892:
2130:
928:
pollen. Sullivan reported in 1985 that natural hybridization rarely occurs among four species from the
633:. The fruit can be used like the tomato. Once extracted from its husk, it can be eaten raw and used in
2621:
2123:
3809:
3721:
3499:
768:
is still an active area of taxonomic classification. About 75 to 90 species are placed in the genus.
146:
3191:
2740:
Kindscher, K.; Long, Q.; Corbett, S.; Bosnak, K.; Loring, H.; Cohen, M.; Timmermann, B. N. (2012).
1952:
2265:
3861:
3690:
2042:
712:
3848:
3835:
3664:
3516:
3282:
1970:
1081:
3760:
2805:"Untangling Physalis (Solanaceae) from the Physaloids: A Two-Gene Phylogeny of the Physalinae"
677:
509:
to Mexico. Cultivated and weedy species have been introduced worldwide. A defining feature of
3897:
3843:
3830:
1930:
1807:
1609:
918:
839:
345:
3822:
3003:
867:
family. Research has identified several species that have experienced polyploidy, including
791:
Michel Félix Dunal in 1852 and Per Axel Rydberg in 1896 also published efforts to subdivide
3625:
2950:
2764:
2409:
2180:
1908:
1598:
1024:
731:
708:
704:
599:
2575:
2103:
8:
3052:
2907:
1720:
1640:
979:
911:
693:
611:
3682:
3656:
3377:
3321:
2954:
2768:
2413:
2285:
2184:
2148:
19:"Ground cherry" redirects here. For the European shrub also called "ground cherry", see
3928:
3677:
3554:
3462:
3454:
3405:
3378:"Typifications and nomenclatural notes in Physalis (Solanaceae) from the United States"
3349:
3322:"Typifications and nomenclatural notes in Physalis (Solanaceae) from the United States"
3302:
3221:
3167:
3150:
3131:
3086:
3033:
2979:
2938:
2886:
2840:
2832:
2780:
2722:
2553:
2540:
2480:
2433:
2315:
2246:
2238:
2196:
2060:
1671:
1513:
1405:
1201:
899:
771:
In 1831, Nees von Esenbeck was among the first researchers to complete a review of the
525:
308:
141:
129:
121:
2863:. Michael Nee, International Solanaceae Congress. : Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 1999.
2594:
2577:
2397:
3956:
3817:
3599:
3466:
3446:
3409:
3397:
3353:
3341:
3306:
3262:
3213:
3172:
3090:
3078:
3068:
3053:"Anther Culture of the Gametophytic Self-Incompatible Species Physalis ixocarpa Brot"
3037:
3025:
2984:
2966:
2874:
2864:
2824:
2714:
2660:
2637:
2627:
2599:
2558:
2521:
2472:
2437:
2425:
2307:
2288:"Traditional management of a small-scale crop of Physalis angulata in Western Mexico"
1557:
1503:
1487:
1035:
1000:
903:
742:
658:
3225:
3148:
3135:
2908:"(2016) Proposal to conserve the name Physalis ( Solanaceae ) with a conserved type"
2844:
2726:
2685:"Ethnobotany of the Genus Physalis L. (Solanaceae) in the South American Gran Chaco"
2398:"Eocene lantern fruits from Gondwanan Patagonia and the early origins of Solanaceae"
2319:
2250:
924:, which Hinton hypothesized could be the result of self-incompatibility and lack of
3966:
3933:
3436:
3389:
3333:
3294:
3252:
3203:
3162:
3121:
3060:
3015:
2974:
2958:
2919:
2816:
2784:
2772:
2704:
2696:
2589:
2548:
2511:
2464:
2417:
2299:
2230:
2188:
1881:
1870:
761:
468:
433:
416:
381:
20:
3604:
3565:
3051:
Escobar-Guzmán, Rocío; Ochoa-Alejo, Neftalí (2021), Segui-Simarro, Jose M. (ed.),
2516:
2499:
3578:
3064:
2617:
2200:
1384:
1066:
818:, and the most recent major taxonomic publications were made in 1994 and 1999 by
638:
578:
494:
184:
3907:
3786:
3257:
3238:
2578:"Los orígenes prehispánicos de una tradición alimentaria en la cuenca de méxico"
3298:
2962:
171:
3441:
3424:
3002:
Azeez, Sekinat Okikiola; Faluyi, Julius Olaoye; Oziegbe, Mathew (2019-11-08).
2776:
2303:
1894:
Walter's groundcherry plant with fruit at Honeymoon Island State Park, Florida
825:
A genetic study by Whitson and Manos in 2005 found evidence that supports the
3950:
3539:
3450:
3401:
3345:
3266:
3240:
3217:
3176:
3126:
3029:
2970:
2828:
2820:
2718:
2603:
2562:
2525:
2476:
2311:
2234:
802:
Margaret Y. Menzel's research in the 20th century provided new insights into
630:
505:), which are native to the Americas and Australasia. At least 46 species are
288:
267:
79:
3423:
Pyne, Milo; Orzell, Steve L.; Bridges, Edwin L.; Poindexter, Derick (2019).
2878:
2659:. Chambersburg, Pennsylvania: Alan C. Hood & Company, Inc. p. 104.
2541:"Recientes descubrimientos arqueológicos en la zona de San Pedro de Atacama"
2421:
2363:"Golden berry: Decoding the acid freshness and wild sweet taste of physalis"
2287:
3887:
3082:
2988:
2429:
2221:(Solanaceae) from the physaloids: a two-gene phylogeny of the Physalinae".
855:
The basic number for Physalis species is 12, and most Physalis species are
711:, and its cultivation for other than ornamental purposes is outlawed under
276:
37:
3020:
2739:
2641:
2145:"Physalis | Definition of physalis in English by Oxford Dictionaries"
1937:– Chinese lantern, Japanese lantern, bladder-cherry, winter-cherry,
1890:
3729:
3548:
3208:
2858:
2700:
1900:
1498:
727:
689:
240:
54:
3458:
2836:
2804:
2242:
3708:
2923:
2192:
887:
864:
716:
673:
574:
502:
230:
99:
64:
3393:
3337:
2709:
2484:
3734:
3651:
3638:
2102:. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-09-01. Archived from
1074:
811:
637:. Some varieties are added to desserts, used as flavoring, made into
594:
529:
250:
220:
104:
48:
3510:
2452:
806:
taxonomy, including the results of her crossing experiments with 28
3882:
3533:
2468:
2024:
1916:
1088:– tomatillo, Mexican groundcherry, jamberry, Mexican tomato,
757:
685:
533:
506:
210:
197:
94:
89:
74:
69:
59:
3747:
3643:
3111:"Morphology of the Pachytene Chromosomes of Physalis pubescens L."
1031:– thick-leaved groundcherry, yellow nightshade groundcherry
799:; these groups became the basis of sections which remain in use.
540:
fruit. The fruits of many species are generically referred to as
498:
109:
84:
3279:
661:, and poha jam and preserves are traditional desserts made from
3283:"Reproductive biology and hybridization of Physalis L. species"
3059:, vol. 2288, New York, NY: Springer US, pp. 319–326,
2272:. Purdue University, Center for New Crops & Plant Products.
895:
856:
646:
642:
41:
3630:
2683:
Arenas, Pastor; Kamienkowski, Nicolás Martín (December 2013).
3190:
Azeez, Sekinat Okikiola; Faluyi, Julius Olaoye (2018-06-29).
681:
634:
514:
490:
158:
1678:– Cape gooseberry, Peruvian groundcherry, Inca berry,
1007:– cut-leaved groundcherry, lance-leaved groundcherry,
3422:
2742:"The Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology of Wild Tomatillos,
843:
as the type of a new genus rather than the type species of
448:
439:
396:
390:
3192:"Hybridization in Four Nigerian Physalis (Linn.) Species"
3050:
3008:
International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences
650:
477:
454:
422:
402:
2860:
Solanaceae IV : advances in biology and utilization
2678:
2676:
2798:
2796:
2794:
703:
In the United States, Louisiana erroneously classifies
1915:– Extinct species typified by a fossil from the
1901:
Physalis species not assigned to a subgenus or section
986:– sharp-leaved groundcherry, Wright groundcherry
2673:
1647:– common groundcherry, long-leaved groundcherry
474:
457:
445:
436:
419:
405:
393:
387:
3482:"Paleo Profile: Tomatillo from the End of the World"
3429:
Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas
2791:
2167:
Vargas, O.; et al. (2001). "Two new species of
1877:– grape groundcherry, star-haired groundcherry
669:
known to be administered internally and externally.
451:
399:
935:
886:Physalis species are generally self-compatible and
471:
442:
384:
3500:"Groundcherries, (cape-gooseberries or poha), raw"
3001:
2682:
863:. This basic number is typical for members of the
2281:
2279:
3948:
3371:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3108:
3376:Pretz, Chelsea; Deanna, Rocío (February 2020).
3320:Pretz, Chelsea; Deanna, Rocío (February 2020).
2626:. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books. p. 90.
1073:– pygmy groundcherry, native gooseberry (
2276:
2217:Whitson, M.; Manos, P. S. (2005). "Untangling
957:
3360:
2802:
2216:
700:) also attack them. Propagation is by seed.
3375:
3319:
3189:
3109:Venkateswarlu, J.; Rao, K. G. Raja (1979).
2936:
784:for perennials with rhizomatous roots, and
2171:(Solanaceae) endemic to Jalisco, Mexico".
1520:– golden strawberry, Chinese lantern
120:
3440:
3256:
3207:
3166:
3125:
3019:
2978:
2708:
2593:
2552:
2515:
2386:bbc.com/news/science-environment-38511034
2263:
722:
513:is a large, papery husk derived from the
2803:Whitson, Maggie; Manos, Paul S. (2005).
2538:
2497:
2450:
2162:
2160:
2158:
1889:
1497:
850:
741:
726:
610:
2905:
2654:
2498:Ruz Sosa, Mario Humberto (2013-02-15).
2342:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
2100:Germplasm Resources Information Network
1923:
1351:
606:
3949:
3473:
2616:
2360:
2212:
2210:
2166:
1534:
665:plants grown on the Hawaiian Islands.
589:A 52-million-year-old fossil fruit of
3515:
3514:
3155:Ciencia & Tecnología Agropecuaria
2500:"El añil en el Yucatán del siglo XVI"
2257:
2155:
1959:– Carpenter's groundcherry (as
1840:Physalis × elliottii nothovar. glabra
1773:
1159:
1127:
3921:a6045538-b3be-49fe-9537-0281bc9d535f
3810:34448ff9-234c-465c-8240-b2b93c5b04db
2395:
2292:Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution
1741:
967:
653:filling. Ground cherries are called
3245:Revista Chapingo Serie Horticultura
2326:
2207:
2117:
2085:
1825:– small-flowered groundcherry
1795:
1553:– cypress-headed groundcherry
13:
3479:
2930:
2554:10.22199/s07181043.1977.0005.00008
1656:Pyne & E.L.Bridges & Orzel
717:Gran Chaco region of South America
329:E.H.L.Krause (1903), nom. superfl.
14:
3993:
3982:Extant Ypresian first appearances
3492:
2623:Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants
2451:Jennings, Jesse D. (April 1970).
1801:Authority: (Rydberg) M. Y. Menzel
1564:– southwestern groundcherry
1540:Authority: (Rydberg) M. Y. Menzel
1494:– groundcherry, husk tomato
1412:– broad-leaved groundcherry
1380:– heart-leaved groundcherry
3875:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329952-2
3168:10.21930/rcta.vol15_num1_art:396
1529:Vargas, M. Martínez & Dávila
1266:Vargas, M. Martínez & Dávila
973:Authority: (Rydberg) M. Martinez
936:Physalis subgenus Physalodendron
584:
467:
432:
415:
380:
337:Steud. (1840), not validly publ.
145:
52:
3416:
3313:
3273:
3232:
3183:
3142:
3102:
3044:
2995:
2899:
2851:
2733:
2648:
2610:
2569:
2532:
2491:
2444:
2389:
2380:
2361:Doctor, Vikram (4 March 2013).
1605:– ivy-leaved groundcherry
941:Authority: (G. Don) M. Martinez
2906:Whitson, Maggie (April 2011).
2354:
2270:L. in Fruits of Warm Climates"
2137:
1888:– Walter's groundcherry
1705:M. Martinez & L. Hernandez
732:Yellow nightshade groundcherry
565:
1:
2595:10.1016/s0185-1225(14)70491-6
2517:10.19130/iifl.ecm.1979.12.525
2078:
1975:(Hunz.) Hunz. ex N.A.Harriman
1727:– Virginia groundcherry
1443:– Missouri groundcherry
672:Physalis plants grow in most
3065:10.1007/978-1-0716-1335-1_20
1814:– coastal groundcherry
890:, although some may exhibit
7:
3287:Brazilian Journal of Botany
3258:10.5154/r.rchsh.2017.02.011
3196:Notulae Scientia Biologicae
2657:Stalking the Wild Asparagus
1616:– clammy groundcherry
958:Physalis subgenus Rydbergis
707:(smooth groundcherry) as a
532:, have been bred into many
10:
3998:
3309:– via Springer Link.
3299:10.1007/s40415-022-00811-6
3057:Doubled Haploid Technology
2963:10.1038/s41438-021-00705-w
2539:Le Paige, Gustavo (1977).
2396:Wilf, Peter (6 Jan 2017).
2131:Plants of the World Online
1856:– field groundcherry
1696:– dwarf groundcherry
680:, and other pests such as
493:of approximately 75 to 90
18:
3977:Flora of Northern America
3523:
3442:10.17348/jbrit.v13.i1.824
2777:10.1007/s12231-012-9210-7
2304:10.1007/s10722-015-0326-3
2134:. Retrieved 24 April 2024
2007:Leucophysalis grandiflora
1391:– strawberry-tomato
1272:Physalis longipedicellata
1206:Moc. & Sessé ex Dunal
678:tomato diseases and pests
641:, or dried and used like
314:
307:
300:
295:
282:
275:
142:Scientific classification
140:
128:
119:
30:
16:Genus of flowering plants
3127:10.1508/cytologia.44.161
2821:10.1600/0363644053661841
2504:Estudios de Cultura Maya
2235:10.1600/0363644053661841
1953:Calliphysalis carpenteri
930:Physalis viscosa complex
2655:Gibbons, Euell (1962).
2422:10.1126/science.aag2737
2043:Salpichroa origanifolia
1701:Physalis queretaroensis
1421:B.L. Rob. & Greenm.
1332:Physalis sancti-josephi
1246:Standley & Steyerm.
1192:Physalis chenopodifolia
1112:(Schlechtendal) Axelius
485:, from φυσαλλίς :
38:Early Eocene (Ypresian)
3506:. Self Nutrition Data.
2891:: CS1 maint: others (
2582:Anales de Antropología
2151:on September 22, 2018.
1971:Darcyanthus spruceanus
1895:
1786:Physalis tehuacanensis
1779:Authority: M. Martinez
1747:Authority: M. Martinez
1508:
1437:Physalis missouriensis
1312:Physalis philippiensis
1165:Authority: M. Martinez
1144:Standl. & Steyerm.
1133:Authority: M. Martinez
1082:Physalis philadelphica
750:
739:
723:Subgenera and sections
619:
302:About 75–90; see text
3844:Paleobiology Database
3831:Paleobiology Database
3021:10.4314/ijbcs.v13i4.4
2943:Horticulture Research
1931:Alkekengi officinarum
1893:
1808:Physalis angustifolia
1754:Physalis minimaculata
1610:Physalis heterophylla
1501:
1458:Physalis nicandroides
1364:Physalis angustiphysa
952:Physalis melanocystis
919:Physalis heterophylla
851:Genetics and breeding
840:Alkekengi officinarum
745:
730:
618:fruit with calyx open
614:
3209:10.15835/nsb10210241
2701:10.15553/c2012v682a9
1924:Formerly placed here
1909:Physalis infinemundi
1830:Physalis × elliottii
1823:(Dunal) A.S. Hitchc.
1819:Physalis cinerascens
1652:Physalis macrosperma
1599:Physalis hederifolia
1448:Physalis neomexicana
1441:Mackenzie & Bush
1417:Physalis leptophylla
1389:(Waterfall) Martínez
1352:Section Epeteiorhiza
1232:Physalis jaliscensis
1094:tomate de fresadilla
1025:Physalis crassifolia
947:Physalis arborescens
892:self-incompatibility
788:for annual species.
736:Physalis crassifolia
709:hallucinogenic plant
705:Physalis subglabrata
607:Cultivation and uses
600:Physalis infinemundi
2955:2021HorR....8..244L
2769:2012EcBot..66..298K
2746:Nutt., and Related
2744:Physalis longifolia
2545:Estudios Atacameños
2414:2017Sci...355...71W
2185:2001Britt..53..505V
1721:Physalis virginiana
1641:Physalis longifolia
1631:Physalis lanceolata
1535:Section Lanceolatae
1252:Physalis lignescens
1212:Physalis greenmanii
1122:(Fernald) Waterfall
1057:Physalis microcarpa
1051:Roem. & Schult.
980:Physalis acutifolia
963:Authority: Hendrych
926:Physalis virginiana
912:Physalis virginiana
780:for woody species,
698:Leptinotarsa juncta
694:false potato beetle
649:and can be used in
136:) leaves and fruit
2924:10.1002/tax.602047
2750:Species: A Review"
2457:American Antiquity
2367:The Economic Times
2268:Physalis peruviana
2266:"Cape gooseberry,
2264:Morton JF (1987).
2193:10.1007/bf02809650
2061:Withania somnifera
1989:Deprea orinocensis
1896:
1774:Section Tehuacanae
1764:Physalis rydbergii
1732:Physalis volubilis
1672:Physalis peruviana
1589:Physalis hastatula
1547:Physalis arenicola
1514:Physalis pubescens
1509:
1406:Physalis latiphysa
1342:Physalis subrepens
1302:Physalis pennellii
1282:Physalis mcvaughii
1262:Physalis longiloba
1202:Physalis coztomatl
1182:Physalis angustior
1172:Physalis aggregata
1160:Section Coztomatae
1150:Physalis glutinosa
1140:Physalis campanula
1128:Section Campanulae
1118:Physalis sulphurea
1108:Physalis solanacea
900:Physalis peruviana
881:Physalis peruvania
877:Physalis pubescens
873:Physalis floridana
810:species and their
764:. The taxonomy of
751:
747:Physalis peruviana
740:
629:fruit are rich in
620:
616:Physalis peruviana
593:has been found in
284:Physalis pubescens
270:(1753), nom. cons.
134:Physalis peruviana
3972:Edible Solanaceae
3962:Solanaceae genera
3944:
3943:
3818:Open Tree of Life
3517:Taxon identifiers
3394:10.1002/tax.12159
3338:10.1002/tax.12159
3074:978-1-0716-1334-4
2809:Systematic Botany
2666:978-0-911469-03-5
2223:Systematic Botany
2073:
2066:
2055:
2048:
2037:
2030:
2019:
2012:
2001:
1994:
1983:
1976:
1965:
1958:
1957:(Riddell) Whitson
1947:
1936:
1914:
1887:
1876:
1866:
1855:
1845:
1835:
1824:
1813:
1802:
1791:
1780:
1769:
1759:
1748:
1742:Section Rydbergae
1737:
1726:
1716:
1706:
1695:
1677:
1667:
1662:Physalis muelleri
1657:
1646:
1636:
1626:
1615:
1604:
1594:
1584:
1579:Physalis gracilis
1574:
1569:Physalis fendleri
1563:
1558:Physalis caudella
1552:
1541:
1530:
1519:
1504:Physalis pruinosa
1493:
1488:Physalis pruinosa
1483:
1478:Physalis porrecta
1473:
1463:
1453:
1442:
1432:
1422:
1411:
1401:
1390:
1379:
1369:
1358:
1357:Authority: G. Don
1347:
1337:
1327:
1322:Physalis pringlei
1317:
1307:
1297:
1292:Physalis orizabae
1287:
1277:
1267:
1257:
1247:
1237:
1227:
1222:Physalis hintonii
1217:
1207:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1166:
1155:
1145:
1134:
1123:
1113:
1090:tomate de cáscara
1087:
1072:
1062:
1061:Urb. & Eckman
1052:
1047:Physalis lagascae
1042:– tomatillo
1041:
1036:Physalis ixocarpa
1030:
1020:
1006:
1001:Physalis angulata
996:
985:
974:
968:Section Angulatae
964:
942:
923:
916:
904:Physalis ixocarpa
869:Physalis angulata
812:karyological data
659:Hawaiian language
371:
370:
365:
349:
271:
3989:
3937:
3936:
3924:
3923:
3911:
3910:
3901:
3900:
3891:
3890:
3878:
3877:
3865:
3864:
3852:
3851:
3839:
3838:
3826:
3825:
3813:
3812:
3803:
3802:
3790:
3789:
3787:NHMSYS0000461230
3777:
3776:
3764:
3763:
3751:
3750:
3738:
3737:
3725:
3724:
3712:
3711:
3699:
3698:
3686:
3685:
3673:
3672:
3660:
3659:
3647:
3646:
3634:
3633:
3621:
3620:
3608:
3607:
3595:
3594:
3582:
3581:
3569:
3568:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3544:
3543:
3542:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3486:
3485:
3477:
3471:
3470:
3444:
3420:
3414:
3413:
3373:
3358:
3357:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3293:(3): 1037–1045.
3277:
3271:
3270:
3260:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3211:
3187:
3181:
3180:
3170:
3146:
3140:
3139:
3129:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3023:
3014:(4): 1960–1968.
2999:
2993:
2992:
2982:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2890:
2882:
2855:
2849:
2848:
2800:
2789:
2788:
2754:
2737:
2731:
2730:
2712:
2680:
2671:
2670:
2652:
2646:
2645:
2618:Angier, Bradford
2614:
2608:
2607:
2597:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2556:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2519:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2393:
2387:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2348:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2298:(8): 1383–1395.
2283:
2274:
2273:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2214:
2205:
2204:
2164:
2153:
2152:
2147:. Archived from
2141:
2135:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2089:
2071:
2064:
2053:
2046:
2035:
2028:
2017:
2010:
1999:
1992:
1981:
1974:
1963:
1956:
1945:
1934:
1913:Wilf et al. 2017
1912:
1885:
1882:Physalis walteri
1874:
1871:Physalis viscosa
1864:
1861:Physalis vestita
1853:
1843:
1833:
1822:
1811:
1800:
1796:Section Viscosae
1789:
1778:
1767:
1757:
1746:
1735:
1724:
1714:
1711:Physalis sordida
1704:
1693:
1675:
1665:
1655:
1644:
1634:
1624:
1621:Physalis ingrata
1613:
1602:
1592:
1582:
1572:
1561:
1550:
1539:
1528:
1525:Physalis tamayoi
1517:
1491:
1481:
1471:
1461:
1451:
1440:
1430:
1420:
1409:
1399:
1388:
1377:
1374:Physalis cordata
1367:
1356:
1345:
1335:
1325:
1315:
1305:
1295:
1285:
1275:
1265:
1255:
1245:
1235:
1225:
1215:
1205:
1195:
1185:
1175:
1164:
1153:
1143:
1132:
1121:
1111:
1085:
1070:
1060:
1050:
1039:
1028:
1018:
1015:Physalis carnosa
1004:
994:
983:
972:
962:
940:
921:
914:
820:Mahinda Martínez
816:Radovan Hendrych
756:is divided into
715:of 2005. In the
495:flowering plants
489:'bladder') is a
484:
483:
480:
479:
476:
473:
464:
463:
460:
459:
456:
453:
450:
447:
444:
441:
438:
429:
428:
425:
424:
421:
412:
411:
408:
407:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
389:
386:
363:
357:
344:
338:
330:
322:
266:
150:
149:
124:
114:
51:
36:Temporal range:
28:
27:
21:Prunus fruticosa
3997:
3996:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3986:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3932:
3927:
3919:
3914:
3906:
3904:
3896:
3894:
3886:
3881:
3873:
3868:
3860:
3855:
3847:
3842:
3834:
3829:
3821:
3816:
3808:
3806:
3798:
3793:
3785:
3780:
3772:
3767:
3759:
3754:
3746:
3741:
3733:
3728:
3720:
3715:
3707:
3702:
3694:
3689:
3681:
3676:
3668:
3663:
3655:
3650:
3642:
3637:
3629:
3624:
3616:
3611:
3603:
3598:
3590:
3585:
3577:
3572:
3564:
3562:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3538:
3537:
3532:
3519:
3504:Nutrition Facts
3498:
3495:
3490:
3489:
3480:Switek, Brian.
3478:
3474:
3421:
3417:
3374:
3361:
3318:
3314:
3278:
3274:
3237:
3233:
3188:
3184:
3147:
3143:
3107:
3103:
3095:
3093:
3075:
3049:
3045:
3000:
2996:
2935:
2931:
2904:
2900:
2884:
2883:
2871:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2801:
2792:
2757:Economic Botany
2752:
2738:
2734:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2653:
2649:
2634:
2615:
2611:
2574:
2570:
2537:
2533:
2496:
2492:
2449:
2445:
2408:(6320): 71–75.
2394:
2390:
2385:
2381:
2371:
2369:
2359:
2355:
2346:
2344:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2284:
2277:
2262:
2258:
2215:
2208:
2165:
2156:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2122:
2118:
2109:
2107:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2051:P. origanifolia
2025:Quincula lobata
1926:
1903:
1850:Physalis mollis
1798:
1776:
1744:
1690:Physalis pumila
1537:
1507:plants in bloom
1468:Physalis patula
1427:Physalis minuta
1396:Physalis ignota
1385:Physalis grisea
1354:
1162:
1130:
1067:Physalis minima
970:
960:
938:
853:
725:
645:. They contain
639:fruit preserves
609:
587:
568:
561:golden berries.
526:Cape gooseberry
470:
466:
435:
431:
418:
414:
383:
379:
356:Schltdl. (1838)
355:
336:
328:
320:
291:
286:
265:
144:
130:Cape gooseberry
115:
113:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
46:
45:
34:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3995:
3985:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3942:
3941:
3939:
3938:
3934:wfo-4000029503
3925:
3912:
3902:
3892:
3879:
3866:
3853:
3840:
3827:
3814:
3804:
3791:
3778:
3765:
3752:
3739:
3726:
3713:
3700:
3687:
3674:
3661:
3648:
3635:
3622:
3609:
3596:
3583:
3570:
3560:
3545:
3529:
3527:
3521:
3520:
3509:
3508:
3494:
3493:External links
3491:
3488:
3487:
3472:
3415:
3388:(1): 170–192.
3359:
3332:(1): 170–192.
3312:
3272:
3231:
3202:(2): 205–210.
3182:
3141:
3120:(1): 161–166.
3101:
3073:
3043:
2994:
2929:
2918:(2): 608–609.
2898:
2869:
2850:
2815:(1): 216–230.
2790:
2763:(3): 298–310.
2732:
2695:(2): 251–266.
2672:
2665:
2647:
2632:
2609:
2568:
2547:(5): 111–126.
2531:
2490:
2469:10.2307/278167
2463:(2): 234–236.
2443:
2388:
2379:
2353:
2325:
2275:
2256:
2206:
2154:
2136:
2116:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2057:
2039:
2021:
2015:P. grandiflora
2003:
1997:P. orinocensis
1985:
1967:
1949:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1878:
1867:
1857:
1846:
1836:
1826:
1815:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1760:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1728:
1717:
1707:
1697:
1686:
1668:
1658:
1648:
1637:
1627:
1617:
1606:
1595:
1585:
1575:
1565:
1554:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1521:
1496:
1495:
1484:
1474:
1464:
1454:
1444:
1433:
1423:
1413:
1402:
1392:
1381:
1370:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1338:
1328:
1318:
1308:
1298:
1288:
1278:
1268:
1258:
1248:
1242:Physalis lassa
1238:
1228:
1218:
1208:
1198:
1188:
1178:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1156:
1146:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1114:
1104:
1098:tomate milpero
1078:
1063:
1053:
1043:
1032:
1021:
1011:
997:
991:Physalis ampla
987:
984:(Miers) Sandw.
969:
966:
959:
956:
955:
954:
949:
937:
934:
852:
849:
827:Physalodendron
778:Physalodendron
724:
721:
608:
605:
586:
583:
567:
564:
554:husk cherries,
546:groundcherries
369:
368:
367:
366:
358:
350:
339:
331:
323:
312:
311:
305:
304:
298:
297:
293:
292:
287:
280:
279:
273:
272:
258:
254:
253:
248:
244:
243:
238:
234:
233:
228:
224:
223:
218:
214:
213:
208:
201:
200:
195:
188:
187:
182:
175:
174:
169:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
138:
137:
126:
125:
117:
116:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
35:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3994:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3935:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3917:
3913:
3909:
3903:
3899:
3893:
3889:
3884:
3880:
3876:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3845:
3841:
3837:
3832:
3828:
3824:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3805:
3801:
3796:
3792:
3788:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3718:
3714:
3710:
3705:
3701:
3697:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3645:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3627:
3623:
3619:
3614:
3610:
3606:
3601:
3597:
3593:
3588:
3584:
3580:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3546:
3541:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3526:
3522:
3518:
3513:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3496:
3483:
3476:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3419:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3379:
3372:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3316:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3276:
3268:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3250:
3246:
3242:
3235:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3193:
3186:
3178:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3145:
3137:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3105:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3070:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3047:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
2998:
2990:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2933:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2902:
2894:
2888:
2880:
2876:
2872:
2870:1-900347-90-3
2866:
2862:
2861:
2854:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2736:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2679:
2677:
2668:
2662:
2658:
2651:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2633:0-8117-0616-8
2629:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2613:
2605:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2588:(1): 97–121.
2587:
2583:
2579:
2572:
2564:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2535:
2527:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2494:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2447:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2392:
2383:
2368:
2364:
2357:
2343:
2339:
2337:
2329:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2282:
2280:
2271:
2269:
2260:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2229:(1): 216–30.
2228:
2224:
2220:
2213:
2211:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2179:(4): 505–10.
2178:
2174:
2170:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2150:
2146:
2140:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2126:
2120:
2106:on 2010-05-29
2105:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2088:
2084:
2070:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2047:(Lam.) Baill.
2045:
2044:
2040:
2034:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2011:(Hook.) Rydb.
2009:
2008:
2004:
1998:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1980:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1962:
1961:P. carpenteri
1955:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1940:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1927:
1918:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1904:
1892:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1868:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1805:
1804:
1803:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1591:
1590:
1586:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1010:
1003:
1002:
998:
993:
992:
988:
982:
981:
977:
976:
975:
965:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
943:
933:
931:
927:
920:
913:
907:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
848:
846:
842:
841:
836:
832:
828:
823:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
800:
798:
794:
789:
787:
783:
779:
774:
769:
767:
763:
759:
755:
748:
744:
737:
733:
729:
720:
718:
714:
713:State Act 159
710:
706:
701:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
670:
666:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
631:cryptoxanthin
628:
624:
617:
613:
604:
602:
601:
596:
592:
585:Fossil record
582:
580:
576:
572:
563:
562:
558:
557:poha berries,
555:
551:
550:husk tomatoes
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
518:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
482:
462:
427:
410:
377:
376:
362:
359:
354:
351:
347:
343:
340:
335:
332:
327:
324:
319:
316:
315:
313:
310:
306:
303:
299:
294:
290:
285:
281:
278:
274:
269:
264:
263:
259:
256:
255:
252:
249:
246:
245:
242:
239:
236:
235:
232:
229:
226:
225:
222:
219:
216:
215:
212:
209:
206:
203:
202:
199:
196:
193:
190:
189:
186:
183:
180:
177:
176:
173:
172:Tracheophytes
170:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
148:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
118:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
50:
43:
39:
33:
29:
26:
22:
3524:
3503:
3475:
3435:(1): 31–50.
3432:
3428:
3418:
3385:
3381:
3329:
3325:
3315:
3290:
3286:
3275:
3248:
3244:
3234:
3199:
3195:
3185:
3161:(1): 51–61.
3158:
3154:
3144:
3117:
3113:
3104:
3094:, retrieved
3056:
3046:
3011:
3007:
2997:
2946:
2942:
2932:
2915:
2911:
2901:
2859:
2853:
2812:
2808:
2760:
2756:
2747:
2743:
2735:
2692:
2688:
2656:
2650:
2622:
2612:
2585:
2581:
2571:
2544:
2534:
2507:
2503:
2493:
2460:
2456:
2446:
2405:
2401:
2391:
2382:
2370:. Retrieved
2366:
2356:
2345:. Retrieved
2335:
2328:
2295:
2291:
2267:
2259:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2149:the original
2139:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2108:. Retrieved
2104:the original
2099:
2094:
2087:
2069:P. somnifera
2068:
2059:
2050:
2041:
2032:
2029:(Torr.) Raf.
2023:
2014:
2005:
1996:
1993:(Kunth) Raf.
1987:
1979:P. spruceana
1978:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1943:P. alkekengi
1942:
1938:
1929:
1919:of Patagonia
1917:Ypresian Era
1907:
1880:
1869:
1859:
1848:
1838:
1828:
1817:
1806:
1799:
1784:
1777:
1762:
1752:
1745:
1730:
1719:
1709:
1699:
1688:
1683:
1682:(Colombia),
1679:
1670:
1660:
1650:
1639:
1629:
1619:
1608:
1597:
1587:
1577:
1567:
1556:
1545:
1538:
1523:
1512:
1502:
1486:
1476:
1466:
1456:
1446:
1435:
1425:
1415:
1404:
1394:
1383:
1372:
1362:
1355:
1340:
1330:
1320:
1310:
1300:
1290:
1280:
1270:
1260:
1250:
1240:
1230:
1220:
1210:
1200:
1190:
1180:
1170:
1163:
1148:
1138:
1131:
1116:
1106:
1102:tomate verde
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1080:
1065:
1055:
1045:
1034:
1023:
1013:
1008:
999:
989:
978:
971:
961:
939:
925:
908:
894:and require
885:
880:
876:
872:
868:
860:
854:
844:
838:
834:
830:
826:
824:
807:
803:
801:
796:
792:
790:
786:Epeteiorhiza
785:
782:Eurostorhiza
781:
777:
772:
770:
765:
753:
752:
746:
735:
702:
697:
690:spider mites
671:
667:
662:
654:
626:
625:
621:
615:
598:
590:
588:
573:species are
570:
569:
560:
556:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
521:
520:The typical
519:
510:
486:
374:
373:
372:
364:Rchb. (1841)
361:Pentaphitrum
360:
353:Margaranthus
352:
341:
333:
325:
317:
301:
283:
277:Type species
261:
260:
204:
191:
178:
165:
133:
31:
25:
3730:iNaturalist
3549:Wikispecies
597:, named as
566:Description
346:T.E.Bowdich
342:Herschellia
321:Raf. (1838)
241:Solanoideae
237:Subfamily:
185:Angiosperms
3951:Categories
3096:2022-08-07
2949:(1): 244.
2710:11336/8358
2347:2011-05-21
2110:2010-04-14
2079:References
2065:(L.) Dunal
888:autogamous
865:Solanaceae
797:Euphysalis
692:, and the
686:whiteflies
674:soil types
575:herbaceous
503:Solanaceae
499:nightshade
334:Epetorhiza
231:Solanaceae
47:52–0
3652:FloraBase
3467:244520017
3451:1934-5259
3410:214125933
3402:0040-0262
3354:214125933
3346:0040-0262
3307:248902866
3267:1027-152X
3218:2067-3264
3177:2500-5308
3114:Cytologia
3091:235961279
3038:209597935
3030:1997-342X
2971:2662-6810
2887:cite book
2829:0363-6445
2719:0373-2967
2689:Candollea
2604:0185-1225
2563:0716-0925
2526:2448-5179
2477:0002-7316
2438:206651318
2312:1573-5109
2173:Brittonia
2033:P. lobata
1865:Waterfall
1844:Waterfall
1790:Waterfall
1758:Waterfall
1736:Waterfall
1666:Waterfall
1593:Waterfall
1482:Waterfall
1410:Waterfall
1368:Waterfall
1346:Waterfall
1306:Waterfall
1286:Waterfall
1276:Waterfall
1256:Waterfall
1236:Waterfall
1226:Waterfall
1216:Waterfall
1186:Waterfall
1176:Waterfall
1075:Australia
995:Waterfall
835:Rydbergis
831:Rydbergis
758:subgenera
595:Patagonia
579:perennial
534:cultivars
530:tomatillo
487:phusallís
326:Boberella
251:Physaleae
221:Solanales
155:Kingdom:
3957:Physalis
3916:VicFlora
3905:VASCAN:
3888:40008002
3883:Tropicos
3748:329952-2
3683:Physalis
3618:Physalis
3613:eFloraSA
3555:Physalis
3534:Wikidata
3525:Physalis
3459:26783957
3226:90292809
3136:84930570
3083:34270021
2989:34795210
2879:44910181
2845:86411770
2837:25064051
2748:Physalis
2727:84218461
2620:(1974).
2430:28059765
2336:Physalis
2320:41108248
2251:86411770
2243:25064051
2219:Physalis
2169:Physalis
2125:Physalis
2095:Physalis
2093:"Genus:
2072:Linnaeus
1875:Linnaeus
1625:Standley
1462:Schltdl.
1326:Greenman
1154:Schltdl.
1071:Linnaeus
1019:Standley
845:Physalis
808:Physalis
804:Physalis
793:Physalis
773:Physalis
766:Physalis
762:sections
754:Physalis
663:Physalis
627:Physalis
591:Physalis
571:Physalis
542:physalis
538:Physalis
522:Physalis
511:Physalis
501:family (
375:Physalis
318:Alicabon
309:Synonyms
296:Species
262:Physalis
227:Family:
211:Asterids
198:Eudicots
32:Physalis
3967:Berries
3898:5866238
3761:1384032
3709:2928907
3540:Q158663
2980:8602270
2951:Bibcode
2785:2794110
2765:Bibcode
2410:Bibcode
2402:Science
2181:Bibcode
1964:Riddell
1935:Moench.
1886:Nuttall
1854:Nuttall
1812:Nuttall
1768:Fernald
1715:Fernald
1694:Nuttall
1645:Nuttall
1635:Michaux
1573:A. Gray
1562:Standl.
1551:Kearney
1452:Rydberg
1400:Britton
1316:Fernald
861:2n = 24
857:diploid
657:in the
643:raisins
507:endemic
497:in the
257:Genus:
247:Tribe:
217:Order:
159:Plantae
3895:uBio:
3857:PLANTS
3823:392144
3807:NZOR:
3696:125280
3670:125280
3592:121369
3566:193699
3563:APDB:
3465:
3457:
3449:
3408:
3400:
3352:
3344:
3305:
3265:
3224:
3216:
3175:
3134:
3089:
3081:
3071:
3036:
3028:
2987:
2977:
2969:
2877:
2867:
2843:
2835:
2827:
2783:
2725:
2717:
2663:
2642:799792
2640:
2630:
2602:
2561:
2524:
2485:278167
2483:
2475:
2436:
2428:
2318:
2310:
2249:
2241:
2199:
1939:hōzuki
1680:uchuva
1603:A.Gray
1431:Griggs
1029:Benth.
1009:camapu
896:pollen
879:, and
749:fruits
682:aphids
647:pectin
635:salads
348:(1825)
42:recent
3862:PHYSA
3849:97714
3836:92029
3800:24663
3774:30587
3756:IRMNG
3735:51733
3678:FoAO2
3657:22037
3644:1PHYG
3631:38332
3579:97439
3463:S2CID
3455:JSTOR
3406:S2CID
3382:Taxon
3350:S2CID
3326:Taxon
3303:S2CID
3251:(1).
3222:S2CID
3132:S2CID
3087:S2CID
3034:S2CID
2912:Taxon
2841:S2CID
2833:JSTOR
2781:S2CID
2753:(PDF)
2723:S2CID
2481:JSTOR
2434:S2CID
2372:6 Sep
2316:S2CID
2247:S2CID
2239:JSTOR
2201:11564
2197:S2CID
2036:Torr.
2018:Hook.
2000:Kunth
1982:Hunz.
1834:Kunze
1725:Mill.
1583:Miers
1472:Mill.
1378:Mill.
1336:Dunal
1296:Dunal
915:Mill.
859:with
515:calyx
491:genus
205:Clade
192:Clade
179:Clade
166:Clade
3908:1543
3870:POWO
3795:NCBI
3769:ITIS
3743:IPNI
3722:9338
3717:GRIN
3704:GBIF
3639:EPPO
3605:6PW6
3587:BOLD
3574:APNI
3447:ISSN
3398:ISSN
3342:ISSN
3263:ISSN
3214:ISSN
3173:ISSN
3079:PMID
3069:ISBN
3026:ISSN
2985:PMID
2967:ISSN
2893:link
2875:OCLC
2865:ISBN
2825:ISSN
2715:ISSN
2661:ISBN
2638:OCLC
2628:ISBN
2600:ISSN
2559:ISSN
2522:ISSN
2473:ISSN
2426:PMID
2374:2014
2308:ISSN
2067:(as
2054:Lam.
2049:(as
2031:(as
2013:(as
1995:(as
1977:(as
1941:(as
1684:poha
1614:Nees
1196:Lam.
1086:Lam.
1040:Brot
922:Nees
917:and
902:and
829:and
760:and
655:poha
559:and
528:and
55:PreꞒ
3929:WFO
3782:NBN
3691:FoC
3665:FNA
3626:EoL
3600:CoL
3437:doi
3390:doi
3334:doi
3295:doi
3253:doi
3204:doi
3163:doi
3122:doi
3061:doi
3016:doi
2975:PMC
2959:doi
2920:doi
2817:doi
2773:doi
2705:hdl
2697:doi
2590:doi
2549:doi
2512:doi
2465:doi
2418:doi
2406:355
2300:doi
2231:doi
2189:doi
2097:L."
651:pie
40:to
3953::
3931::
3918::
3885::
3872::
3859::
3846::
3833::
3820::
3797::
3784::
3771::
3758::
3745::
3732::
3719::
3706::
3693::
3680::
3667::
3654::
3641::
3628::
3615::
3602::
3589::
3576::
3551::
3536::
3502:.
3461:.
3453:.
3445:.
3433:13
3431:.
3427:.
3404:.
3396:.
3386:69
3384:.
3380:.
3362:^
3348:.
3340:.
3330:69
3328:.
3324:.
3301:.
3291:45
3289:.
3285:.
3261:.
3249:24
3247:.
3243:.
3220:.
3212:.
3200:10
3198:.
3194:.
3171:.
3159:15
3157:.
3153:.
3130:.
3118:44
3116:.
3085:,
3077:,
3067:,
3055:,
3032:.
3024:.
3012:13
3010:.
3006:.
2983:.
2973:.
2965:.
2957:.
2945:.
2941:.
2916:60
2914:.
2910:.
2889:}}
2885:{{
2873:.
2839:.
2831:.
2823:.
2813:30
2811:.
2807:.
2793:^
2779:.
2771:.
2761:66
2759:.
2755:.
2721:.
2713:.
2703:.
2693:68
2691:.
2687:.
2675:^
2636:.
2598:.
2586:48
2584:.
2580:.
2557:.
2543:.
2520:.
2510:.
2508:12
2506:.
2502:.
2479:.
2471:.
2461:35
2459:.
2455:.
2432:.
2424:.
2416:.
2404:.
2400:.
2365:.
2340:.
2314:.
2306:.
2296:63
2294:.
2290:.
2278:^
2245:.
2237:.
2227:30
2225:.
2209:^
2195:.
2187:.
2177:53
2175:.
2157:^
2127:L.
1946:L.
1676:L.
1518:L.
1492:L.
1100:,
1096:,
1092:,
1005:L.
932:.
883:.
875:,
871:,
847:.
822:.
688:,
684:,
603:.
552:,
548:,
544:,
481:-/
469:/-
465:,
449:eɪ
440:aɪ
430:,
426:-/
413:,
391:aɪ
289:L.
268:L.
207::
194::
181::
168::
105:Pg
49:Ma
44:,
3484:.
3469:.
3439::
3412:.
3392::
3356:.
3336::
3297::
3269:.
3255::
3228:.
3206::
3179:.
3165::
3138:.
3124::
3063::
3040:.
3018::
2991:.
2961::
2953::
2947:8
2926:.
2922::
2895:)
2881:.
2847:.
2819::
2787:.
2775::
2767::
2729:.
2707::
2699::
2669:.
2644:.
2606:.
2592::
2565:.
2551::
2528:.
2514::
2487:.
2467::
2440:.
2420::
2412::
2376:.
2350:.
2338:"
2334:"
2322:.
2302::
2253:.
2233::
2203:.
2191::
2183::
2113:.
2074:)
2056:)
2038:)
2020:)
2002:)
1984:)
1966:)
1948:)
1906:†
1077:)
738:)
734:(
696:(
478:æ
475:s
472:ˈ
461:/
458:s
455:ɪ
452:l
446:s
443:ˈ
437:f
434:/
423:ɪ
420:f
417:/
409:/
406:s
403:ɪ
400:l
397:ə
394:s
388:f
385:ˈ
382:/
378:(
132:(
110:N
100:K
95:J
90:T
85:P
80:C
75:D
70:S
65:O
60:Ꞓ
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.