196:
54:
33:
238:
is a tree that typically grows to a height of up to 30 m (98 ft) and has an irregularly fluted trunk with dark grey to brown, often scaly bark and a flanged base. The leaves are elliptic or oblong, 70–180 mm (2.8–7.1 in) long and 40–80 mm (1.6–3.1 in) wide on a
259:, 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long and 1.0–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) wide. Flowering occurs from November to January and the fruit is a fleshy black
503:
734:
752:
405:
243:
10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long and arranged along zig-zagging branchlets. Both sides of the leaves are glossy with prominent
682:
643:
512:
224:
839:
824:
648:
739:
708:
479:
778:
814:
829:
263:
10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) long and 7–9 mm (0.28–0.35 in) wide containing a single seed.
819:
630:
285:
674:
773:
280:
53:
435:
375:
223:
to eastern
Australia. It is a tree with a fluted trunk, elliptic or oblong leaves and white, either
566:
195:
834:
726:
598:
354:
329:
518:
293:
275:
186:
170:
765:
313:
8:
349:
786:
669:
48:
539:
760:
656:
475:
345:
333:
791:
661:
240:
635:
91:
621:
499:
341:
305:
78:
808:
721:
337:
216:
256:
309:
695:
497:
41:
32:
687:
700:
289:
147:
137:
592:
747:
615:
244:
117:
104:
713:
248:
220:
127:
517:. Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR),
260:
252:
200:
65:
247:
on the veins. The flowers are bisexual or male, arranged in
472:
Rainforest trees of mainland South-eastern
Australia
251:
on the ends of branches or in upper leaf axils, the
806:
215:, is a species of flowering plant in the family
433:
299:
571:The Annals and Magazine of Natural History
281:The Annals and Magazine of Natural History
31:
436:"Ecology of Sydney Plant Species, Part 5"
474:. Melbourne: Inkata Press. p. 166.
429:
427:
358:pupates between leaves of this species.
332:and a variety of bird species including
274:was first formally described in 1852 by
194:
465:
463:
461:
312:(35° S) in southern New South Wales to
807:
399:
397:
597:
596:
564:
513:Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants
493:
491:
469:
434:Benson, Doug; McDougall, Lyn (1997).
424:
304:Brown beech grows in rainforest from
558:
458:
567:"On some genera of the Icacinaceae"
532:
394:
13:
502:; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020).
488:
403:
368:
14:
851:
779:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:608195-1
316:(17° S) in tropical Queensland.
52:
230:
1:
412:. Royal Botanic Garden Sydney
361:
284:from specimens collected by
7:
266:
10:
856:
319:
255:insignificant, the petals
605:
382:. Australian Plant Census
199:Young plant growing near
176:
169:
49:Scientific classification
47:
39:
30:
23:
840:Plants described in 1852
825:Flora of New South Wales
352:. The larva of the moth
300:Distribution and habitat
470:Floyd, Alex G. (1989).
753:Pennantia~cunninghamii
675:Pennantia cunninghamii
649:Pennantia_cunninghamii
607:Pennantia cunninghamii
542:Pennantia cunninghamii
506:Pennantia cunninghamii
408:Pennantia cunninghamii
378:Pennantia cunninghamii
355:Cardamyla carinentalis
330:grey-headed flying fox
272:Pennantia cunninghamii
236:Pennantia cunninghamii
208:Pennantia cunninghamii
203:
180:Pennantia cunninghamii
25:Pennantia cunninghamii
519:Australian Government
198:
815:Apiales of Australia
565:Miers, John (1852).
296:honours Cunningham.
162:P. cunninghamii
830:Flora of Queensland
350:white-headed pigeon
820:Trees of Australia
204:
802:
801:
761:Open Tree of Life
599:Taxon identifiers
346:wompoo fruit-dove
334:brown cuckoo dove
227:or male flowers.
193:
192:
847:
795:
794:
782:
781:
769:
768:
756:
755:
743:
742:
730:
729:
717:
716:
704:
703:
691:
690:
678:
677:
665:
664:
652:
651:
639:
638:
626:
625:
624:
594:
593:
587:
586:
584:
582:
562:
556:
555:
553:
551:
536:
530:
529:
527:
525:
515:Edition 8 (RFK8)
495:
486:
485:
467:
456:
455:
453:
451:
431:
422:
421:
419:
417:
404:Harden, Gwen J.
401:
392:
391:
389:
387:
372:
294:specific epithet
286:Allan Cunningham
182:
57:
56:
35:
21:
20:
855:
854:
850:
849:
848:
846:
845:
844:
805:
804:
803:
798:
790:
785:
777:
772:
764:
759:
751:
746:
738:
733:
725:
720:
712:
707:
699:
694:
686:
681:
673:
668:
660:
655:
647:
642:
634:
629:
620:
619:
614:
601:
591:
590:
580:
578:
563:
559:
549:
547:
538:
537:
533:
523:
521:
496:
489:
482:
468:
459:
449:
447:
432:
425:
415:
413:
402:
395:
385:
383:
374:
373:
369:
364:
326:P. cunninghamii
322:
302:
269:
233:
189:
184:
178:
165:
51:
17:
16:Species of tree
12:
11:
5:
853:
843:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
800:
799:
797:
796:
792:wfo-0000465391
783:
770:
757:
744:
731:
718:
705:
692:
679:
666:
653:
640:
627:
611:
609:
603:
602:
589:
588:
557:
531:
487:
480:
457:
423:
393:
366:
365:
363:
360:
342:topknot pigeon
321:
318:
306:Clyde Mountain
301:
298:
268:
265:
232:
229:
191:
190:
185:
174:
173:
167:
166:
159:
157:
153:
152:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
108:
107:
102:
95:
94:
89:
82:
81:
76:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
45:
44:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
852:
841:
838:
836:
835:Pennantiaceae
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
812:
810:
793:
788:
784:
780:
775:
771:
767:
762:
758:
754:
749:
745:
741:
736:
732:
728:
723:
719:
715:
710:
706:
702:
697:
693:
689:
684:
680:
676:
671:
667:
663:
658:
654:
650:
645:
641:
637:
632:
628:
623:
617:
613:
612:
610:
608:
604:
600:
595:
576:
572:
568:
561:
545:
543:
535:
520:
516:
514:
509:
507:
501:
494:
492:
483:
477:
473:
466:
464:
462:
445:
441:
437:
430:
428:
411:
409:
400:
398:
381:
379:
371:
367:
359:
357:
356:
351:
347:
343:
339:
338:green catbird
335:
331:
327:
324:The fruit of
317:
315:
311:
307:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
282:
277:
273:
264:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
237:
228:
226:
222:
218:
217:Pennantiaceae
214:
210:
209:
202:
197:
188:
183:
181:
175:
172:
171:Binomial name
168:
164:
163:
158:
155:
154:
151:
150:
146:
143:
142:
139:
138:Pennantiaceae
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
97:
96:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
80:
79:Tracheophytes
77:
74:
71:
70:
67:
64:
61:
60:
55:
50:
46:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
606:
579:. Retrieved
574:
570:
560:
548:. Retrieved
541:
534:
522:. Retrieved
511:
505:
500:B.P.M.Hyland
471:
448:. Retrieved
443:
440:Cunninghamia
439:
414:. Retrieved
407:
384:. Retrieved
377:
370:
353:
328:is eaten by
325:
323:
310:Batemans Bay
303:
292:region. The
279:
271:
270:
235:
234:
212:
207:
206:
205:
179:
177:
161:
160:
148:
111:
98:
85:
72:
24:
18:
696:iNaturalist
231:Description
213:brown beech
211:, known as
92:Angiosperms
42:Allyn Range
809:Categories
498:F.A.Zich;
481:0909605572
362:References
276:John Miers
727:192231199
577:: 491–492
290:Illawarra
156:Species:
149:Pennantia
62:Kingdom:
748:NSWFlora
714:608195-1
622:Q4046591
616:Wikidata
446:(2): 406
314:Atherton
267:Taxonomy
257:glabrous
249:panicles
225:bisexual
134:Family:
118:Asterids
105:Eudicots
688:3596571
320:Ecology
288:in the
245:domatia
241:petiole
221:endemic
219:and is
144:Genus:
128:Apiales
124:Order:
66:Plantae
40:In the
766:979579
740:159372
701:185248
581:30 May
550:30 May
546:. APNI
524:30 May
478:
450:30 May
416:30 May
386:30 May
253:sepals
670:FoAO2
662:76JMQ
636:69428
573:. 2.
308:near
261:drupe
201:Kiama
187:Miers
112:Clade
99:Clade
86:Clade
73:Clade
774:POWO
735:NCBI
722:IUCN
709:IPNI
683:GBIF
644:ATRF
631:APNI
583:2022
552:2022
526:2022
476:ISBN
452:2022
418:2022
388:2022
348:and
787:WFO
657:CoL
278:in
811::
789::
776::
763::
750::
737::
724::
711::
698::
685::
672::
659::
646::
633::
618::
569:.
510:.
490:^
460:^
442:.
438:.
426:^
396:^
344:,
340:,
336:,
114::
101::
88::
75::
585:.
575:9
554:.
544:"
540:"
528:.
508:"
504:"
484:.
454:.
444:5
420:.
410:"
406:"
390:.
380:"
376:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
