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order to be revenged for wrongs done to him, pretends to favor the love-suit of
Rodrigo. He intercepts a letter by the latter, with which he leads Otello to believe his wife unfaithful, which is the basis for the action, which ends with Otello stabbing Desdemona to death, and the death of Otello himself, after discovering the deceit of Jago and the innocence of his wife.
167:, first published in 1565. In further contrast, the role of Roderigo, a sub-plot in Shakespeare and Verdi, is very prominent in Rossini's version—some of the most difficult and brilliant music being assigned to the character Rodrigo. The roles of Otello, Iago, and Rodrigo are all composed for the tenor voice.
379:
in
Albuquerque, New Mexico, presented three performances of the opera. The first gave both the original and the alternative "happy" ending. Prior to the second performances, the audience voted for the ending they preferred, and the chosen version was then performed. Also in 2012, the opera was staged
613:
Otello, an
African in the service of Adria (Venice), returns victorious from a battle against the Turks. He secretly weds Desdemona, daughter of his enemy Elmiro Patrizio Veneto, already promised to Rodrigo, son of the Doge. Jago, another lover rejected by Desdemona and secret enemy of Otello, in
230:-era "secondo basso cantante", transitional baritones, and practicing Verdian baritones of the 19th century. During this period, Iago was assigned to the Italian sometimes-second-tenor, sometimes-baritone Giovanola at the Théâtre Italien in Paris on 26 July 1823 with
238:
sang the role on his family's trip to New York in 1826. The
Italian baritone Ferdinando Lauretti sang it at Verona in 1827 and a review of this performance was dispatched to London's
2130:
114:
249:
1472:
Othello: A Tragic Opera in Two Acts, as performed by the Garcia Troupe in New York in 1826, and the
Italian Company of the Chestnut Street Theatre in 1833
174:
is an important milestone in the development of opera as musical drama. It provided Verdi with a benchmark for his own adaptations of
Shakespeare. A 1999
950:
218:
The role of Iago is indicated in the early scores as that of a tenor and was taken up in the early years by tenors
Ciccimarra, Luigi Campitelli and
1012:
244:, which mentions his "character of Iago, a part for a bass which was greatly improved by Rossini, during his engagement at your Italian opera."
352:. Despite the relatively small discography of the opera in its entirety, the overture has been recorded multiple times, by artists including
308:
After a long period of relative neglect, in the late 20th century the opera began once more to appear on the world's stages. A production by
1501:
1521:
1454:
178:
CD of the opera includes an alternative happy ending, a common practice with drama and opera at that period of the 19th century.
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appeared in 1844 in Paris, where he interpolated the aria "" (transposed from C to B-flat) from
Rossini's
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The plot of the libretto differs greatly from
Shakespeare's play in that it takes place wholly in
46:
2009:
1630:
998:
822:
799:
790:
254:
1865:
1287:
1057:
Manuel GarcĂa (1775–1832): Chronicle of the Life of a bel canto Tenor at the Dawn of
Romanticism
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41:
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2001:
1954:
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1089:
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141:, not mainly on Cyprus, and the dramatic conflict develops in a different manner. The role of
2162:
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1331:
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1935:
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in leading roles. The opera received its premiere recording in 1978, with a cast headed by
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8:
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as a successful Muslim Arab in today's Venetian business world, with Karolina Makuła and
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222:. Yet curiously, only three years after the premiere, Rossini adapted the role for the
164:
226:
voice and it was frequently sung thereafter by baritones, including the most renowned
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1961:
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in Naples on 4 December 1816. It was first performed in Paris on 5 June 1821 at the
1975:
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960:
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192:
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622:, Desdemona's aria "Salce" ("Willow Song") is a pivotal moment in the final act.
385:
384:. The same production was given in Ghent and Antwerp in February and March 2014.
376:
365:
361:
349:
284:
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1968:
880:
2096:
1730:
1722:
1275:" in the 'Past Production Report' section of London's Donizetti Society website
1081:
817:
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A French printed edition from 1823 shows Iago's part written in the bass clef.
240:
231:
219:
204:
146:
1142:
2242:
1762:
1261:(New York), September 2012, on operasouthwest.com. Retrieved 2 September 2013
921:
916:
911:
902:
889:
844:
733:
728:
381:
643:, on the offstage gondolier's song "Nessun maggior dolore" from this opera.
2232:
2135:
1881:
1415:
155:, which was also based on it. Shakespeare derived his play from the story
1810:
1706:
1462:
Othello: A Tragic Opera in Two Acts, as performed at the New-York Theatre
630:
1032:
2186:
1834:
1669:
1257:
874:
805:
448:
403:
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also recorded ballet music from the opera in 1976 for Philips Records.
175:
1927:
1918:
538:
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227:
1479:
2050:
1622:
492:
223:
110:
1826:
1778:
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134:; it was premiered in Naples, Teatro del Fondo, 4 December 1816.
130:
609:
According to the booklet of the performances of 1818 in Milan:
600:
151:
138:
463:
102:
29:
2227:
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in Pesaro in 1988. The same production was performed at the
507:
142:
834:
Virtuosi Brunensis and the Transilvania Philharmonic Choir
751:
1355:
The Bel Canto Operas of Rossini, Donizetti, and Bellini
1607:
L'occasione fa il ladro, ossia Il cambio della valigia
2216:
234:
as Desdemona. The Spanish baritone (later pedagogue)
1858:
Il viaggio a Reims, ossia L'albergo del Giglio d'Oro
1694:
Il barbiere di Siviglia, ossia L'inutile precauzione
2131:
Conservatorio Statale di Musica "Gioachino Rossini"
145:is much less diabolical than Shakespeare's play or
1819:Matilde di Shabran, ossia Bellezza e Cuor di Ferro
1231:on operasouthwest.org. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
388:presented the opera in concert form in July 2014.
1371:Ithaca, New York: Northeastern University Press.
1123:. Vol. IV. London: Samuel Leigh. p. 171
2240:
1615:Il signor Bruschino, ossia Il figlio per azzardo
1583:Ciro in Babilonia, ossia La caduta di Baldassare
1292:(Review of Buxton Festival Concert Performance)"
1874:MoĂŻse et Pharaon, ou Le passage de la mer rouge
1747:Adelaide di Borgogna, ossia Ottone, re d'Italia
1242:"Opera Southwest mounts Rossini's seldom-heard
207:as Desdemona), in London on 16 May 1822 at the
1080:
1803:Bianca e Falliero, ossia Il consiglio dei tre
1707:La gazzetta, ossia Il matrimonio per concorso
1495:
1013:"Cinthio's Tale: The Source of Shakespeare's
211:, and in New York on 7 February 1826 at the
1405:, New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers.
1542:
1502:
1488:
303:
267:(from 1834), Luciano Fornasari (in 1844),
40:
1723:La Cenerentola, ossia La bontĂ in trionfo
1465:(libretto). New York: E. M. Murden. 1826.
1455:International Music Score Library Project
1387:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1096:. New York: Penguin Putnam. p. 779.
965:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.O003768
756:(Video recording of a performance in the
453:Premiere cast, 4 December 1816
1475:(libretto). Philadelphia: C. Neal. 1833.
421:
191:The first performance took place at the
1116:
948:
2241:
1285:
885:(Recording of a performance in March)
271:(in 1849), Joseph Tagliafico in 1850,
181:
1509:
1483:
1304:
394:was performed in a production at the
1336:on operadis-opera-discography.org.uk
1357:, Portland, Oregon: Amadeus Press.
1229:Opera Southwest's Past Performances
1063:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
13:
1384:The Cambridge Companion to Rossini
1344:
1305:Molke, Thomas (8 September 2019).
1120:The Harmonicon: A Journal of Music
836:(Recorded at a performance at the
14:
2285:
1763:Adina, ossia Il califfo di Bagdad
1441:
1313:(in German). Online Musik Magazin
439:Roles, voice types, premiere cast
2226:
2201:
2200:
1894:
1715:Otello, ossia Il Moro di Venezia
1698:
1678:Elisabetta, regina d'Inghilterra
625:
1381:Senici, Emanuele (ed.) (2004),
1325:
1298:
1286:Hugill, Robert (21 July 2014).
1279:
1264:
1234:
1222:
1193:
1046:website, accessed 1 April 2015.
186:
1420:Rossini: The Man and His Music
1246:– with your choice of endings"
1164:
1135:
1110:
1074:
1049:
1026:
1005:
991:
942:
320:, Covent Garden, in 2000 with
131:Othello, or The Moor of Venice
58:Francesco Maria Berio di Salsa
1:
1084:; Brauner, Patricia (2001). "
935:
646:
605:Time: End of the 15th Century
1422:, Dover Publications, 1987.
259:in 1828, as did the Italian
7:
2249:Operas by Gioachino Rossini
1094:The New Penguin Opera Guide
633:based the Canzone from the
593:
406:in the title role, cast by
283:(in 1869). French baritone
10:
2290:
1205:– 9 February 2000 Evening"
1176:– 31 January 2000 Evening"
668:Opera house and orchestra
16:Opera by Gioachino Rossini
2196:
2169:Duetto buffo di due gatti
2154:
2123:
2088:
2069:
2020:
1985:
1946:
1917:
1849:
1645:
1559:La cambiale di matrimonio
1535:
1517:
1367:Osborne, Richard (1990),
1307:"Der etwas andere Otello"
949:Osborne, Richard (2002).
297:, sang the role in 1871.
248:sang the role at Turin's
159:("A Moorish Captain") by
75:4 December 1816
70:
62:
54:
39:
28:
23:
2108:(1991 biographical film)
2100:(1942 biographical film)
879:Orchestra La Scintilla,
750:Orchestra and Chorus of
417:
263:Federico Crespi (1833),
115:Francesco Berio di Salsa
49:as Otello in Paris, 1821
2274:Operas based on Othello
2254:Italian-language operas
2010:Petite messe solennelle
1401:Servadio, Gaia (2003),
1022:. St. Stephen's School.
987:(subscription required)
800:Geoffrey Mitchell Choir
368:. The French conductor
344:under the direction of
304:20th century and beyond
2141:Rossini Opera Festival
1955:Ecco, ridente in cielo
1599:La pietra del paragone
1567:L'equivoco stravagante
1209:ROH Collections Online
1180:ROH Collections Online
796:Philharmonia Orchestra
758:Rossini Opera Festival
706:Philharmonia Orchestra
702:Ambrosian Opera Chorus
616:
434:
314:Rossini Opera Festival
2163:La boutique fantasque
2078:The Barber of Seville
1038:13 March 2019 at the
924:orchestra and chorus
611:
425:
2269:Operas set in Venice
2059:Péchés de vieillesse
1866:Le siège de Corinthe
1654:Aureliano in Palmira
1631:L'italiana in Algeri
1522:List of compositions
1251:29 June 2013 at the
1151:rossinioperafestival
1117:Pinnock, W. (1827).
692:Salvatore Fisichella
636:Années de pèlerinage
354:Sir Neville Marriner
2175:Matinées musicales
2089:Cultural depictions
2043:La regata veneziana
1771:Ricciardo e Zoraide
1686:Torvaldo e Dorliska
689:Gianfranco Pastine,
685:Frederica von Stade
516:Giuseppe Ciccimarra
441:
408:Damiano Michieletto
396:Theater an der Wien
342:Frederica von Stade
295:Jean-Baptiste Faure
182:Performance history
126:William Shakespeare
2146:Rossini in Wildbad
2028:Six string sonatas
1787:Eduardo e Cristina
1662:Il turco in Italia
1551:Demetrio e Polibio
956:Grove Music Online
838:Rossini in Wildbad
832:Antonino Fogliani,
760:, Pesaro, August)
437:
435:
370:Antonio de Almeida
277:Francesco Graziani
236:Manuel GarcĂa, Jr.
2214:
2213:
2181:Messa per Rossini
2124:Named for Rossini
2105:Rossini! Rossini!
2062:(1857–1868)
1962:Largo al factotum
1913:
1912:
1845:
1844:
1795:La donna del lago
1641:
1640:
1511:Gioachino Rossini
1418:(1997 re-print),
1397:978-0-521-00195-3
1393:978-0-521-80736-4
974:978-1-56159-263-0
933:
932:
909:Robert McPherson,
849:Cat: 8.660275-76
786:William Matteuzzi
783:Juan José Lopera,
717:For details, see
697:JesĂşs LĂłpez Cobos
591:
590:
565:Gaetano Chizzola
550:Michele Benedetti
380:in ZĂĽrich by the
375:In October 2012,
346:JesĂşs LĂłpez Cobos
330:Juan Diego FlĂłrez
318:Royal Opera House
312:was given at the
293:. His successor,
290:La donna del lago
279:(from 1869), and
269:Giovanni Belletti
265:Antonio Tamburini
250:Teatro d'Angennes
246:Domenico Cosselli
107:Gioachino Rossini
105:in three acts by
94:
93:
34:Gioachino Rossini
2281:
2231:
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2222:
2204:
2203:
2155:Related articles
2070:Film adaptations
1976:Una voce poco fa
1903:Ugo, re d'Italia
1898:
1847:
1846:
1702:
1643:
1642:
1591:La scala di seta
1575:L'inganno felice
1540:
1539:
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1466:
1453:: Scores at the
1351:Osborne, Charles
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651:
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641:Venezia e Napoli
486:Isabella Colbran
442:
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436:
431:François Bouchot
429:as Desdemona by
358:Riccardo Chailly
310:Pier Luigi Pizzi
258:
193:Teatro del Fondo
163:, a disciple of
157:Un Capitano Moro
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86:Teatro del Fondo
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2084:
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1994:Messa di Gloria
1981:
1942:
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1345:Further reading
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1253:Wayback Machine
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1040:Wayback Machine
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1006:
999:"About Othello"
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863:Cecilia Bartoli
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827:Giorgio Trucco,
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738:Ezio Di Cesare,
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386:Buxton Festival
377:Opera Southwest
366:Donato Renzetti
362:Christian Benda
350:Philips Records
306:
285:Paul Barroilhet
281:Antonio Cotogni
273:Giorgio Ronconi
252:
197:Théâtre Italien
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2035:Edipo a Colono
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2014:
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1998:
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1987:
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1890:Guillaume Tell
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1755:Mosè in Egitto
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1731:La gazza ladra
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1527:List of operas
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1332:Recordings of
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1240:Brian Kellow,
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1134:
1109:
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1090:Holden, Amanda
1073:
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1025:
1004:
1001:. CliffsNotes.
990:
973:
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925:
914:
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896:
895:
894:Cat: 074 3865
888:Blu-ray Disc:
886:
872:
867:Edgardo Rocha,
855:
851:
850:
841:
830:
829:Filippo Adami
818:Michael Spyres
815:
811:
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802:
788:
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761:
746:John Pritchard
743:
741:Rockwell Blake
726:
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715:Cat: 432 456-2
708:
694:
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618:As in Verdi's
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501:Giovanni David
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469:Andrea Nozzari
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412:Nino Machaidze
402:in 2019, with
400:Oper Frankfurt
334:Kenneth Tarver
326:Mariella Devia
305:
302:
241:The Harmonicon
232:Giuditta Pasta
220:Domenico Reina
209:King's Theatre
205:Giuditta Pasta
203:as Otello and
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109:to an Italian
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1103:0-14-029312-4
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918:
917:Alberto Zedda
915:
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907:Carmen Romeu,
904:
903:Gregory Kunde
901:
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657:Cast: Otello,
656:
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644:
642:
639:, supplement
638:
637:
632:
626:Related works
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587:Nicola Mollo
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576:Nicola Mollo
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47:Manuel Garcia
43:
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2136:Prix Rossini
2111:
2103:
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2049:
2041:
2033:
2013:(1864, 1867)
2008:
2005:(1831, 1841)
2002:Stabat mater
2000:
1992:
1986:Sacred music
1969:Sombre forĂŞt
1936:Robert Bruce
1934:
1926:
1906:(unfinished)
1901:
1888:
1882:Le comte Ory
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1327:
1317:10 September
1315:. Retrieved
1310:
1300:
1289:
1281:
1272:
1266:
1256:
1243:
1236:
1224:
1212:. Retrieved
1208:
1202:
1195:
1183:. Retrieved
1179:
1173:
1166:
1154:. Retrieved
1150:
1144:
1137:
1127:10 September
1125:. Retrieved
1119:
1112:
1093:
1085:
1076:
1056:
1051:
1043:
1028:
1014:
1007:
993:
978:. Retrieved
954:
951:"Otello (i)"
944:
929:Cat:CDS7711
881:ZĂĽrich Opera
809:Cat: ORC 18
640:
634:
629:
619:
617:
612:
608:
581:A gondolier
532:Maria Manzi
391:
390:
374:
307:
299:
288:
260:
239:
217:
213:Park Theatre
190:
187:19th century
171:
169:
156:
150:
136:
129:
97:
96:
95:
18:
2259:1816 operas
2116:(1996 film)
2080:(1947 film)
2021:Other works
1850:Later works
1811:Maometto II
1543:Early works
1288:"Rossini's
1271:"Rossini's
858:John Osborn
791:David Parry
763:DVD: Encore
631:Franz Liszt
261:primo basso
253: [
118: [
2243:Categories
2187:Rossiniana
1835:Semiramide
1670:Sigismondo
1428:0486253961
1363:0931340713
1258:Opera News
1044:Opera Rara
936:References
927:CD:Dynamic
875:Muhai Tang
840:festival)
806:Opera Rara
774:Bruce Ford
666:Conductor,
659:Desdemona,
647:Recordings
449:Voice type
404:Enea Scala
322:Bruce Ford
176:Opera Rara
170:Rossini's
79:1816-12-04
55:Librettist
1919:Pastiches
1451:(Rossini)
980:9 October
765:DVD 2223
539:Brabantio
476:Desdemona
228:bel canto
165:Boccaccio
2206:Category
2051:La Danza
1646:Maturity
1623:Tancredi
1353:(1994),
1249:Archived
1036:Archived
1033:"Otello"
798:and the
663:Rodrigo
594:Synopsis
537:Elmiro (
398:and the
224:baritone
128:'s play
111:libretto
88:, Naples
71:Premiere
63:Language
2097:Rossini
1928:Ivanhoé
1893:(1829)
1827:Zelmira
1779:Ermione
1697:(1816)
1403:Rossini
1369:Rossini
1214:8 April
1185:8 April
1156:8 April
1092:(ed.).
1015:Othello
712:Philips
599:Place:
528:soprano
493:Rodrigo
481:soprano
161:Cinthio
77: (
66:Italian
2264:Operas
2219:Portal
2054:(1835)
2046:(1835)
2038:(1817)
2030:(1804)
1997:(1820)
1939:(1846)
1931:(1826)
1885:(1828)
1877:(1827)
1869:(1826)
1861:(1825)
1838:(1823)
1830:(1822)
1822:(1821)
1814:(1820)
1806:(1819)
1798:(1819)
1790:(1819)
1782:(1819)
1774:(1818)
1766:(1826)
1758:(1818)
1750:(1817)
1742:(1817)
1739:Armida
1734:(1817)
1726:(1817)
1718:(1816)
1710:(1816)
1689:(1815)
1681:(1815)
1673:(1814)
1665:(1814)
1657:(1813)
1634:(1813)
1626:(1813)
1618:(1813)
1610:(1812)
1602:(1812)
1594:(1812)
1586:(1812)
1578:(1812)
1570:(1811)
1562:(1810)
1554:(1812)
1536:Operas
1449:Otello
1433:
1426:
1409:
1391:
1375:
1361:
1334:Otello
1311:omm.de
1290:Otello
1273:Otello
1244:Otello
1203:Otello
1174:Otello
1145:Otello
1100:
1088:". In
1086:Otello
1067:
1061:p. 149
971:
754:Torino
671:Label
620:Otello
601:Venice
584:tenor
573:tenor
570:Lucio
562:tenor
523:Emilia
512:tenor
497:tenor
459:Otello
433:(1834)
392:Otello
199:(with
172:Otello
152:Otello
139:Venice
124:after
101:is an
98:Otello
24:Otello
2233:Opera
1947:Arias
1020:(PDF)
899:2015
890:Decca
854:2012
814:2008
770:1999
725:1988
676:1978
661:Iago,
654:Year
464:tenor
445:Role
418:Roles
257:]
147:Verdi
122:]
103:opera
30:Opera
1431:ISBN
1424:ISBN
1407:ISBN
1389:ISBN
1373:ISBN
1359:ISBN
1319:2019
1216:2018
1187:2018
1158:2018
1129:2014
1098:ISBN
1065:ISBN
982:2020
969:ISBN
843:CD:
804:CD:
719:here
710:CD:
556:The
545:bass
508:Iago
364:and
348:for
340:and
332:and
143:Iago
1042:on
961:doi
752:RAI
113:by
32:by
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