42:
58:
281:
437:
1393:
376:
65:
408:
The youngest female to climb the Old Man of Hoy is Sophia Wood, who was 10 years old when she completed the climb in just over 3 hours in June 2023. She traveled from the southeast of
Virginia USA to Hoy Scotland UK and completed the climb with her two guides Edmund Hastings and Alex Riley. Sophia
311:
Sometime in the early nineteenth century, a storm washed away one of the legs leaving it much as it is today, although erosion continues. By 1992, a 40-metre (130 ft) crack had appeared in the top of the south face, leaving a large overhanging section that will eventually collapse.
238:
Winds are faster than 8 metres per second (18 mph) for nearly a third of the time, and gales occur on average for 29 days a year. Combined with the depth of the sea, which quickly falls to 60 metres (200 ft), high-energy waves on the western side of Hoy lead to rapid
259:
rock, and one of the tallest sea stacks in the UK. It is separated from the mainland by a 60-metre (200 ft) chasm strewn with debris, and has nearly vertical sides with a top just a few metres wide. The rock is composed of layers of soft, sandy and pebbly
368:. This climb was filmed and has often been credited as the first solo ascent, but the Old Man had previously been soloed in October 1985 by Scots climber Bob Duncan; like Destivelle, he backroped the second, crux pitch, though he also
468:
from the stack on 14 May 2008. Hutchinson-Brown died 11 days later during a jump in
Switzerland. On 27 July 2019, two Poles, Filip Kubica and Dominik Grajner repeated BASE jumped from the top.
304:
exists at the point where the Old Man is now. The McKenzie map of Hoy of 1750 similarly shows a headland but no stack, but by 1819 the Old Man had been separated from the mainland.
390:
The youngest person to climb the Old Man is Edward Mills, who was 8 years old when he completed the climb in 4 hours 55 minutes on 9 June 2018, to raise money for the charity
207:, it is one of the tallest stacks in the United Kingdom. The Old Man is popular with climbers, and was first climbed in 1966. Created by the erosion of a cliff through
84:
345:, which had around 15 million viewers. This featured three pairs of climbers: Bonington and Patey repeated their original route, whilst two new lines were climbed by
122:
636:
689:
534:
1223:
1056:
1909:
900:
41:
775:
57:
308:
sketched the sea stack at this time as a wider column with a smaller top section and an arch at the base, from which it derived its name.
1424:
874:
568:
1030:
1904:
727:
1545:
364:
made a solo ascent of the Old Man of Hoy; she did so while four months pregnant; her climb is captured in the 1998 climbing film,
1983:
507:
409:
used this climb to start a fundraiser to help introduce climbing to kids with the "Boys and Girls Club" in her local area.
1914:
1968:
1945:
1935:
640:
288:
The Old Man is probably less than 250 years old and may be in danger of collapsing. The stack is not mentioned in the
1365:
1344:
1323:
1302:
693:
1417:
452:
walk to and from the summit, at 137 m (449 ft) above the sea on a line 180 m (200 yd) long.
477:
401:
became the first blind climber to lead an ascent on Old Man of Hoy. The climb was the subject of the 2020 film
387:
that left him with 5% vision. With assistance from Martin Moran and Nick Carter, he scaled the stack in 2013.
211:
some time after 1750, the stack is not more than a few hundred years old, but may soon collapse into the sea.
1168:
1003:
116:
538:
1973:
1538:
394:
as his mother had terminal breast cancer. He was accompanied by his trainers, Ben West and
Cailean Harker.
1231:
1978:
977:
753:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1410:
428:
on the summit, as an ascensionists' record. As many as fifty ascents of the stack are made each year.
412:
There are seven routes up the stack, the most commonly used of which is the original landward facing
926:
607:
417:
779:
1531:
1263:
1201:
1894:
1563:
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482:
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1988:
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361:
342:
731:
280:
8:
1392:
1034:
369:
346:
1858:
1819:
1619:
1254:
1083:
350:
955:
1863:
1853:
1387:
1361:
1340:
1319:
1298:
383:
Red Széll became the first blind person to climb the Old Man, despite suffering from
269:
204:
148:
1131:
511:
449:
1930:
1829:
1578:
1445:
671:
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208:
1889:
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1899:
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1475:
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1108:
1031:"Climbing Blind, review: an uplifting portrait of a man who won't be held down"
224:
1191:
675:
436:
372:
the top pitch because "it looked harder from below than it turned out to be".
1962:
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86:
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1084:"Youngest Girl to climb Old Man of Hoy!!! Orkney Islands, Scotland UK"
1763:
1710:
1700:
1659:
330:
265:
261:
232:
228:
175:
32:
901:"Blind climber Red Széll: Old Man of Hoy ascent was dream come true"
1834:
1784:
1757:
1674:
1614:
1584:
1470:
1007:
662:
Hansom, James D.; Evans, David J. A. (1995). "The old man of Hoy".
301:
235:
ferry. From certain angles it is said to resemble a human figure.
1814:
1679:
1609:
1599:
1258:
1196:
1057:"Climbing Blind review – a tale of tenacity, adaptation and hope"
875:"The stunning Scottish landmark that could disappear 'overnight'"
375:
240:
1824:
1809:
1799:
1779:
1715:
1649:
1604:
1589:
1554:
1512:
1465:
1434:
256:
252:
197:
137:
219:
The Old Man stands close to
Rackwick Bay on the west coast of
1720:
847:
425:
1594:
1169:"Balancing act - the high wire walk to the Old Man of Hoy"
251:
The Old Man of Hoy is a red sandstone stack, perched on a
1523:
639:. Scapa Flow Landscape Partnership Scheme. Archived from
338:
1004:"Blind climber leads an ascent of the Old Man of Hoy"
778:. Mountaineering Council of Scotland. Archived from
614:
272:, giving the sides a notched and slab-like profile.
333:in 1966. From 8–9 July 1967, an ascent featured in
1054:
1960:
1910:Orkney and Shetland (UK Parliament constituency)
284:The Old Man of Hoy in 1817, when it had two legs
1539:
1432:
1418:
1028:
848:"Rock Queen (featuring Catherine Destivelle)"
532:
203:off the north coast of Scotland. Formed from
924:
325:The stack was first climbed by mountaineers
898:
661:
1546:
1532:
1425:
1411:
1391:
978:"Boy, 8, youngest to climb Old Man of Hoy"
927:"Old Man of Hoy success for blind climber"
1905:Orkney (Scottish Parliament constituency)
1353:
1252:
1189:
1129:
800:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
435:
374:
279:
1255:"Old Man Of Hoy - Climb & B.A.S.E."
1151:
1149:
460:Roger Holmes, Gus Hutchison-Brown, and
1961:
1332:
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1155:
834:
725:
620:
566:
562:
560:
558:
556:
64:
1527:
1406:
1266:from the original on 22 December 2021
1204:from the original on 22 December 2021
953:
754:"William Daniell: The Old Man of Hoy"
708:
692:. scottishgeology.com. Archived from
631:
629:
227:, Scotland, and can be seen from the
1294:Bear Grylls Great Outdoor Adventures
1146:
949:
947:
872:
420:(Extremely Severe). A log book in a
1946:Orkney representative football team
1936:Orkney Amateur Football Association
1192:"Old Man Of Hoy - BASE 1st Descent"
553:
510:. NorthLink Ferries. Archived from
485:, major British rock climbing venue
13:
626:
14:
2000:
1915:Orcadian Women's Suffrage Society
1375:
1055:Rebecca Nicholson (20 May 2020).
944:
315:
46:The Old Man of Hoy from the north
1132:"The Old Man of Hoy: the routes"
776:"1966 climb: The Old Man of Hoy"
537:. Radio Scotland. Archived from
508:"Facts about the Old Man of Hoy"
63:
56:
40:
1333:Seward, Albert Charles (2011).
1246:
1216:
1183:
1161:
1123:
1101:
1076:
1048:
1022:
996:
970:
918:
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866:
840:
828:
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794:
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455:
1339:. Cambridge University Press.
931:British Mountaineering Council
746:
682:
664:Scottish Geographical Magazine
655:
526:
500:
478:List of sea stacks in Scotland
1:
1984:Tourist attractions in Orkney
1230:. 1 July 2008. Archived from
1029:Michael Hogan (20 May 2020).
925:Tina Gardner (28 June 2013).
489:
293:
16:Sea stack in Orkney, Scotland
899:Liz Roberts (30 June 2013).
873:Hall, Tasha (21 July 2022).
494:
440:Highline walk of Alex Schulz
214:
7:
471:
431:
320:
10:
2005:
1969:Climbing areas of Scotland
1553:
1360:. Cicerone Press Limited.
1281:
275:
246:
188:is a 449-foot (137-metre)
1923:
1882:
1846:
1772:
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1693:
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676:10.1080/00369229518736960
424:container is buried in a
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157:
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129:
115:
80:
51:
39:
30:
23:
1354:Thompson, Simon (2011).
1111:. orkney-seastacks.co.uk
379:The Old Man of Hoy, 2004
1224:"Angus Hutchison-Brown"
392:Climbers Against Cancer
1895:Orkney Islands Council
1564:List of Orkney islands
1399:'s solo ascent in 1998
956:"The Blind Man of Hoy"
879:Scottish Daily Express
602:Cite journal requires
574:. JNCC. Archived from
569:"West Coast of Orkney"
533:Barrett, Kate (1963).
441:
380:
285:
72:Location within Orkney
1312:Latter, Gary (2009).
439:
378:
353:and by Pete Crew and
283:
161:137 metres (449 feet)
1397:Catherine Destivelle
1336:Geology for Everyman
1315:Scottish Rock: North
1234:on 24 September 2015
1109:"The Old Man of Hoy"
637:"The Old Man of Hoy"
567:Hansom, Jim (2007).
385:retinitis pigmentosa
362:Catherine Destivelle
329:, Rusty Baillie and
174:, Rusty Baillie and
100:58.88570°N 3.43299°W
1974:Landforms of Orkney
1357:Unjustifiable Risk?
1035:The Daily Telegraph
96: /
1979:Stacks of Scotland
1741:South East islands
1736:South West islands
1731:North East islands
1726:North West islands
1620:Holm of Grimbister
734:on 1 February 2014
643:on 3 February 2014
541:on 27 January 2019
514:on 18 January 2014
483:Clogwyn Du'r Arddu
442:
381:
351:Ian McNaught-Davis
286:
117:Grid position
105:58.88570; -3.43299
1954:
1953:
1773:Mainland parishes
1571:Inhabited islands
1521:
1520:
814:"The Great Climb"
782:on 10 August 2009
696:on 7 October 2014
444:On 10 July 2017,
343:outside broadcast
296:1230, and on the
270:Old Red Sandstone
205:Old Red Sandstone
182:
181:
149:Old Red Sandstone
1996:
1931:Kirkwall Ba game
1548:
1541:
1534:
1525:
1524:
1446:Barrel of Butter
1427:
1420:
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1403:
1395:
1371:
1350:
1329:
1308:
1297:. Random House.
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791:
789:
787:
772:
766:
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743:
741:
739:
730:. Archived from
728:"Old Man of Hoy"
723:
706:
705:
703:
701:
690:"Old Man of Hoy"
686:
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679:
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653:
652:
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446:Alexander Schulz
295:
209:hydraulic action
125:
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89:
67:
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20:
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1958:
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1950:
1919:
1890:Earls of Orkney
1878:
1842:
1768:
1745:
1689:
1665:South Ronaldsay
1635:North Ronaldsay
1566:
1557:
1552:
1522:
1517:
1437:
1431:
1378:
1368:
1347:
1326:
1318:. Pesda Press.
1305:
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1279:
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724:
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619:
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584:
582:
581:on 4 March 2016
578:
571:
565:
554:
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542:
531:
527:
517:
515:
506:
505:
501:
497:
492:
474:
464:made the first
458:
434:
414:East Face Route
335:The Great Climb
327:Chris Bonington
323:
318:
306:William Daniell
300:map of 1600, a
290:Orkneyinga saga
278:
249:
217:
172:Chris Bonington
121:
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1900:Flag of Orkney
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1486:Old Man of Hoy
1478:
1476:Holm of Houton
1473:
1468:
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1453:
1451:Calf of Flotta
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1435:Orkney Islands
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1383:The Rock Queen
1377:
1376:External links
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1253:Filip Kubica.
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1190:Roger Holmes.
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1130:Chris Mellor.
1122:
1100:
1090:, 13 June 2023
1075:
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984:. 10 June 2018
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854:. 2 March 2013
839:
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816:. BBC Scotland
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670:(3): 172–174.
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623:, p. 230.
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316:Human activity
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243:of the coast.
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186:Old Man of Hoy
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178:, 19 July 1966
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1645:Papa Westray
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1289:Grylls, Bear
1268:. Retrieved
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1232:the original
1228:The Scotsman
1227:
1218:
1206:. Retrieved
1195:
1185:
1173:. Retrieved
1163:
1136:. Retrieved
1134:. UKClimbing
1125:
1113:. Retrieved
1103:
1092:, retrieved
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1078:
1066:. Retrieved
1062:The Guardian
1060:
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1038:. Retrieved
1024:
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986:. Retrieved
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958:. UKClimbing
934:. Retrieved
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780:the original
770:
758:. Retrieved
748:
736:. Retrieved
732:the original
726:Jim Hansom.
698:. Retrieved
694:the original
684:
667:
663:
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645:. Retrieved
641:the original
616:
595:cite journal
583:. Retrieved
576:the original
543:. Retrieved
539:the original
535:"My Old Man"
528:
516:. Retrieved
512:the original
502:
459:
456:BASE jumping
448:completed a
443:
413:
411:
407:
402:
399:Jesse Dufton
396:
391:
389:
382:
365:
359:
341:three-night
334:
324:
310:
287:
250:
237:
218:
185:
183:
167:First ascent
18:
1989:Hoy, Orkney
1941:Orkney F.C.
1670:South Walls
1508:South Walls
1503:Rysa Little
1498:Nevi Skerry
1433:South West
1208:10 December
1156:Grylls 2009
954:Red Szell.
884:12 December
835:Latter 2009
820:10 December
621:Seward 2011
264:and harder
201:archipelago
103: /
1963:Categories
1874:Witchcraft
1869:Scapa Flow
1859:Prehistory
1820:St Andrews
1630:Inner Holm
1493:Inner Holm
1270:27 October
1238:25 January
1138:25 January
1115:25 January
962:25 January
936:27 January
910:27 January
786:25 January
760:14 January
738:25 January
700:25 January
647:25 January
585:25 January
545:27 October
518:25 January
490:References
462:Tim Emmett
422:Tupperware
366:Rock Queen
292:, written
266:flagstones
140:, Scotland
88:58°53′09″N
1839:Stromness
1764:Stromness
1711:Lamb Holm
1701:Eynhallow
1660:Shapinsay
495:Citations
466:BASE jump
416:, graded
397:In 2019,
370:backroped
360:In 1997,
347:Joe Brown
337:, a live
331:Tom Patey
262:sandstone
233:Stromness
229:Scrabster
215:Geography
190:sea stack
176:Tom Patey
158:Elevation
152:sea stack
91:3°25′59″W
33:Sea stack
1883:Politics
1835:Stenness
1830:Sandwick
1785:Deerness
1758:Kirkwall
1675:Stronsay
1615:Graemsay
1585:Auskerry
1579:Mainland
1471:Graemsay
1291:(2009).
1264:Archived
1202:Archived
1008:BBC News
858:24 March
472:See also
450:highline
432:Highline
321:Climbing
302:headland
130:Location
1864:History
1854:Geology
1815:Rendall
1680:Westray
1610:Gairsay
1600:Egilsay
1282:Sources
1259:YouTube
1197:YouTube
1175:10 July
1094:13 June
988:10 June
276:History
247:Geology
241:erosion
145:Geology
1847:Topics
1825:St Ola
1810:Orphir
1800:Harray
1780:Birsay
1716:Switha
1655:Sanday
1650:Rousay
1605:Flotta
1590:Burray
1555:Orkney
1513:Switha
1466:Flotta
1390:
1364:
1343:
1322:
1301:
1068:4 July
1040:4 July
1014:4 July
905:grough
756:. Tate
257:basalt
253:plinth
225:Orkney
198:Orkney
138:Orkney
1924:Sport
1795:Firth
1750:Towns
1721:Swona
1171:. BBC
852:Vimeo
579:(PDF)
572:(PDF)
426:cairn
418:E1 5b
298:Blaeu
223:, in
1805:Holm
1790:Evie
1685:Wyre
1595:Eday
1461:Fara
1456:Cava
1388:IMDb
1362:ISBN
1341:ISBN
1320:ISBN
1299:ISBN
1272:2019
1240:2014
1210:2011
1177:2017
1140:2014
1117:2014
1096:2023
1088:self
1070:2023
1042:2023
1016:2023
990:2018
964:2014
938:2013
912:2013
886:2022
860:2019
822:2011
788:2014
762:2013
740:2014
702:2014
649:2014
608:help
587:2014
547:2013
520:2014
349:and
184:The
1625:Hoy
1481:Hoy
1386:at
982:BBC
672:doi
668:111
339:BBC
268:of
255:of
231:to
221:Hoy
194:Hoy
192:on
134:Hoy
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