56:
76:
45:
618:
610:
85:
65:
202:
219:
448:, as having the highest Gross Regional Product per capita of any U.S. megaregion, and as making up over 5% of the U.S. economy. The report also stated that as of 2013, 188 thousand commuters crossed between the subregions of the megaregion daily, including 132 thousand moving from the outer subregions into the Bay Area daily.
378:. Under this definition, the megaregion was home to 12.6 million residents in 2018, and had a GDP of $ 1.21 trillion, resulting in a GDP per capita of $ 96,029. The megaregion thus accounted for 3.9% of the U.S. population, and 5.9% of the U.S. economy in 2018.
444:'s Economic Institute published a report titled, "The Northern California Megaregion," using the same delineation for the region as the SPUR report. The report listed the megaregion as being the fifth most populous
463:
650:
471:
355:
676:
359:
440:(SPUR), published a report detailing a more restrictive definition of the Megaregion, which included the counties and metropolitan areas highlighted in the map below. In 2016, the
902:
459:
381:
The concept is seen as increasingly relevant in the context of a rapidly growing
Northern California economy plagued by transportation issues and a lack of affordable housing.
437:
1150:
462:(MTC) has used the concept in several programs and analyses, including their "Northern California Mega-Region Goods Movement Study," a partnership between the MTC, the
754:
491:
1466:
689:
1052:
487:
467:
1178:
1351:
728:
1819:
393:
363:
663:
496:
The megaregion's transportation network consists of a number of highways, passenger rail lines, bus services, and ferry lines.
1467:"Northern California Mega-Region Goods Movement Study | Plans + Projects | Our Work | Metropolitan Transportation Commission"
367:
558:
1711:
455:
has integrated the concept into their "Vision Plan" to increase connectedness between the Bay Area and
Sacramento Area.
55:
1490:
835:
570:
389:
597:, projected to be completed sometime beyond 2033, will tie the region closer together, and also connect it with the
1111:
445:
417:
30:
880:
397:
1376:
987:
872:
598:
588:
511:
44:
1712:"California Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs) and Regional Transportation Planning Agencies (RTPAs)"
1046:
1042:
991:
931:
741:
627:
150:
135:
75:
1824:
1206:
939:
923:
868:
340:
1418:
1038:
702:
375:
876:
617:
594:
995:
951:
935:
896:
888:
780:
715:
574:
503:
425:
409:
371:
884:
578:
195:
947:
943:
892:
767:
609:
335:. There are varying definitions of the megaregion, but it is generally seen as encompassing the
111:
1106:
857:
543:
336:
328:
242:
1777:
1289:
1226:
524:
lines, connecting the Bay Area with
Sacramento and the San Joaquin Valley, in addition to the
793:
421:
320:
232:
103:
1140:
North Bay sometimes also includes Marin County, which is part of the San
Francisco, CA MSA
8:
1101:
385:
332:
312:
247:
107:
980:
429:
344:
1394:
1327:
84:
1303:
1277:
1031:
526:
348:
1753:
420:, including a "Northern California Megaregion." This proposed region extended from
1151:"New Report: As Northern California Megaregion Takes Shape, Megaproblems Intensify"
634:
was included in the original megaregion plan but is generally no longer included.)
613:
Map visualizing employment statistics in the
Northern California Megaregion in 2017
517:
452:
441:
64:
1677:
1660:
1626:
1592:
631:
537:
532:
384:
The region is home to some of the world's highest ranked universities, including
1542:"Total Gross Domestic Product for Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA (MSA)"
1419:"The Northern California Megaregion – Definitions and Challenges - America 2050"
1694:
1643:
1609:
1575:
1558:
1541:
1524:
1507:
1442:
1352:"Megaregion a vision for redistributing the California dream - SFChronicle.com"
584:
553:
1754:"Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All items less food and energy"
1813:
864:
324:
237:
205:
95:
201:
1525:"Total Gross Domestic Product for San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA (MSA)"
521:
433:
1728:
1508:"Total Gross Domestic Product for San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (MSA)"
1207:"The Northern California Megaregion | Bay Area Council Economic Institute"
1116:
122:
561:, light rail and bus transit service in Sacramento and surrounding areas
1121:
564:
507:
316:
222:
212:
99:
218:
957:
546:, which will soon connect the Bay Area's five most populous counties
1644:"Total Gross Domestic Product for Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA (MSA)"
1304:"GDP by Metropolitan Area | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)"
549:
475:
1627:"Gross Domestic Product: All Industries in Stanislaus County, CA"
1328:"Gross Domestic Product | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)"
1259:
1751:
360:
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade
Metropolitan Statistical Area
1804:
438:
San
Francisco Bay Area Planning and Urban Research Association
154:
1678:"Gross Domestic Product: All Industries in Merced County, CA"
1593:"Gross Domestic Product: All Industries in Solano County, CA"
354:
The most common definition of the megaregion consists of the
1661:"Gross Domestic Product: All Industries in Napa County, CA"
1559:"Total Gross Domestic Product for Stockton-Lodi, CA (MSA)"
1443:"CCJPA Vision Plan, What the Capitol Corridor Can Become"
1010:
1729:"GDP by County | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)"
1002:
356:
San Jose–San
Francisco–Oakland Combined Statistical Area
1576:"Total Gross Domestic Product for Santa Rosa, CA (MSA)"
1695:"Total Gross Domestic Product for Yuba City, CA (MSA)"
1006:
1610:"Total Gross Domestic Product for Salinas, CA (MSA)"
481:
1491:"High-Speed Rail: Northern California at a Glance"
492:Transportation in the Sacramento metropolitan area
824:Subregions of the Northern California Megaregion
1811:
552:, connecting San Francisco to the Peninsula and
1752:U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (1984-01-01).
499:The region's passenger rail service includes:
16:Megaregion of the United States in California
621:Ethnic origins in the Northern CA Megaregion
488:Transportation in the San Francisco Bay Area
468:Association of Monterey Bay Area Governments
630:in the Northern California Megaregion (The
162: North Bay (Santa Rosa, Napa, Vallejo)
1179:"SPUR: The Northern California Megaregion"
319:consisting of many large cities including
616:
608:
394:University of California - San Francisco
1758:FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
1260:"Population and Housing Unit Estimates"
453:Capitol Corridor Joint Powers Authority
364:Yuba City Metropolitan Statistical Area
263:60,010 km (23,171 sq mi)
1812:
664:San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA MSA
651:San Francisco–Oakland–Berkeley, CA MSA
464:Sacramento Area Council of Governments
460:Metropolitan Transportation Commission
604:
368:Modesto Metropolitan Statistical Area
1395:"Northern California - America 2050"
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1173:
1171:
372:Merced Metropolitan Statistical Area
126:
1377:"Best Global Universities Rankings"
677:Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA MSA
390:University of California - Berkeley
13:
1257:
1227:"Where Exactly Is "the Bay Area"?"
472:San Joaquin Council of Governments
14:
1836:
1798:
1296:
1244:
1192:
1168:
482:Infrastructure and transportation
174: Yuba City Metropolitan Area
168: Northern San Joaquin Valley
1112:Megaregions of the United States
418:megaregions of the United States
398:University of California - Davis
217:
200:
143: San Jose Metropolitan Area
83:
74:
63:
54:
43:
1820:Megapolitan areas of California
1770:
1745:
1721:
1704:
1687:
1670:
1653:
1636:
1619:
1602:
1585:
1568:
1551:
1534:
1517:
1500:
1483:
1459:
1435:
1411:
1387:
1369:
1073:Northern California Megaregion
806:Northern California Megaregion
309:Northern California Megalopolis
31:Megaregion of the United States
1344:
1320:
1219:
1143:
1134:
755:Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA MSA
639:Metropolitan statistical area
628:metropolitan statistical areas
599:Southern California Megaregion
305:Northern California megaregion
123:Northern California Megaregion
23:Northern California megaregion
1:
1127:
818:
567:, light rail in San Francisco
544:Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART)
315:, is an urbanized region of
134: San Francisco–Oakland
7:
1095:
703:Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA MSA
559:Sacramento Regional Transit
506:, connecting San Jose, the
284:209.9/km (543.6/sq mi)
10:
1841:
850:Population projection 2050
595:California High-Speed Rail
485:
403:
1778:"Demographic Projections"
504:Altamont Corridor Express
410:Regional Plan Association
376:Salinas Metropolitan Area
293:
288:
280:
272:
267:
259:
254:
228:
211:
194:
118:
37:
28:
21:
297:$ 1.536 trillion (2022)
180: Monterey Bay Area
1107:San Francisco Bay Area
858:San Francisco Bay Area
622:
614:
412:launched its program,
337:San Francisco Bay Area
120:Interactive Map of the
620:
612:
486:Further information:
846:GDP per capita 2018
812:$ 1,535.840 billion
416:, which outlined 11
281: • Density
94:From top to bottom:
1825:Northern California
1699:fred.stlouisfed.org
1682:fred.stlouisfed.org
1665:fred.stlouisfed.org
1648:fred.stlouisfed.org
1631:fred.stlouisfed.org
1614:fred.stlouisfed.org
1597:fred.stlouisfed.org
1580:fred.stlouisfed.org
1563:fred.stlouisfed.org
1546:fred.stlouisfed.org
1529:fred.stlouisfed.org
1512:fred.stlouisfed.org
1423:www.america2050.org
1399:www.america2050.org
1356:www.sfchronicle.com
1258:Bureau, US Census.
1102:Northern California
825:
635:
386:Stanford University
313:Northern California
1288:has generic name (
1083:$ 1,212.0 billion
981:San Joaquin Valley
823:
684:$ 176.276 billion
671:$ 403.513 billion
658:$ 729.105 billion
642:Population (2018)
625:
623:
615:
605:Metropolitan areas
589:Santa Clara County
512:San Joaquin County
345:San Joaquin Valley
294: • Total
273: • Total
1093:
1092:
1055:
1049:
1032:Monterey Bay Area
1013:
998:
960:
954:
905:
899:
851:
816:
815:
794:Yuba City, CA MSA
788:$ 11.560 billion
775:$ 13.166 billion
762:$ 19.176 billion
749:$ 28.674 billion
736:$ 33.249 billion
723:$ 35.408 billion
710:$ 36.877 billion
697:$ 40.228 billion
527:California Zephyr
349:Monterey Bay Area
311:), distinct from
301:
300:
260: • Land
188:
187:
149: Sacramento
136:Metropolitan Area
1832:
1792:
1791:
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1742:
1740:
1739:
1725:
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1447:Capitol Corridor
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1190:
1189:
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1175:
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1165:
1163:
1162:
1155:Bay Area Council
1147:
1141:
1138:
1053:
1037:
1001:
986:
967:$ 152.7 billion
958:
930:
912:$ 946.6 billion
903:
863:
849:
840:Population 2018
826:
822:
801:$ 8.608 billion
690:Stockton, CA MSA
636:
624:
587:, light rail in
518:Capitol Corridor
442:Bay Area Council
436:. In 2007, the
221:
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1505:
1501:
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1177:
1176:
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1160:
1158:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1098:
1062:$ 45.5 billion
1019:$ 67.3 billion
925:Sacramento Area
821:
742:Modesto, CA MSA
729:Salinas, CA MSA
716:Vallejo, CA MSA
632:Truckee Meadows
607:
538:inter-city rail
533:Coast Starlight
494:
484:
446:U.S. megaregion
406:
341:Sacramento area
246:
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236:
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24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1838:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1808:
1807:
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1799:External links
1797:
1794:
1793:
1782:www.dof.ca.gov
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1319:
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1264:www.census.gov
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781:Merced, CA MSA
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536:long distance
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229:Largest cities
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865:San Francisco
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1805:America 2050
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1157:. 2016-06-30
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768:Napa, CA MSA
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434:Reno, Nevada
414:America 2050
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153:and Truckee
1733:www.bea.gov
1332:www.bea.gov
1308:www.bea.gov
1286:|last=
1117:Megalopolis
1089:15,275,477
1080:12,621,707
988:San Joaquin
873:Santa Clara
809:12,621,707
645:GDP (2022)
343:, northern
235:(1,035,317)
112:Santa Clara
1814:Categories
1787:2019-02-01
1763:2019-02-01
1738:2019-02-01
1476:2019-02-01
1471:mtc.ca.gov
1452:2019-02-01
1428:2019-02-01
1404:2019-02-01
1362:2019-02-01
1337:2019-02-01
1313:2019-02-01
1269:2019-02-01
1237:2019-02-01
1212:2019-02-01
1161:2019-02-01
1128:References
1122:California
1047:San Benito
1043:Santa Cruz
1025:2,135,006
1016:1,577,240
992:Stanislaus
973:3,165,485
964:2,520,058
932:Sacramento
918:9,112,910
915:$ 122,093
909:7,753,023
829:Subregion
819:Subregions
681:2,345,210
668:1,999,107
655:4,729,484
565:Muni Metro
508:Tri-Valley
374:, and the
347:, and the
329:Sacramento
317:California
276:12,594,831
268:Population
243:Sacramento
223:California
100:Sacramento
1086:$ 96,029
1065:$ 58,975
1022:$ 42,645
979:Northern
970:$ 60,595
940:El Dorado
869:San Mateo
843:GDP 2018
832:Counties
516:Amtrak's
428:and from
250:(425,195)
245:(501,901)
240:(884,363)
1278:cite web
1096:See also
1068:862,076
1059:771,386
1039:Monterey
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785:274,765
772:139,417
759:274,255
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733:435,594
720:446,610
707:499,942
694:752,660
626:List of
581:counties
550:Caltrain
540:services
476:Caltrans
422:Monterey
321:San Jose
233:San Jose
104:San Jose
1381:US News
1007:StanCOG
877:Alameda
404:Concept
333:Oakland
248:Oakland
196:Country
108:Oakland
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579:Marin
571:SMART
213:State
1290:help
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1011:MCAG
948:Yuba
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