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North Union Railway

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Hollinshead Blundell, ran his own coal trains to Preston from the early 1840s. Blundell was authorised to run his own trains over the L&MR to Liverpool and later agreed to carry some of the Earl of Crawford's coal when the L&MR refused him permission to run his own. Blundell also ran trains over the Grand Junction Railway working coal to Winsford from 1844.
4947:
An Act for conferring further Powers upon the London and North-Western Railway Company in relation to their own Undertaking and other Undertakings in which they are interested jointly with other Companies and also for conferring powers upon the North London Railway Company and other Railway Companies
4581:
There was immediate competition between the two companies for the Manchester to Preston traffic and they tried to undercut each other's fares. The North Union managed to maintain the upper hand in the competition as they were able to extract tolls from its rival for running trains along its Euxton to
4546:
The Bolton and Preston Railway Act 1837 was passed with the proviso that the line north of Chorley should be delayed for three years so that a compromise could be reached between the two companies about running trains into Preston. Section 17 of the Bolton and Preston Railway Company Act 1838 removed
4263:
The construction was undertaken in three contracts which were let in 1835, progress was never as fast as the board would have liked, they blamed much of the delay on Vignoles' frequent absences as he had taken on other work, including in Ireland. One of the contracts had to be re-let at the end of
4370:
to the New Springs and Kirkless areas of Wigan. The branch was included in the initial plans of the company, and was included in its Act, it wasn't built immediately for financial reasons. Vignoles was authorised to set out the line in 1836 and it was opened by the North Union Railway as a single
4202:
as engineer on the railway at a salary of £1,200 (equivalent to £146,000 in 2023). His duties were to supervise the building of the 15 miles 30 chains (24.7 km) Wigan to Preston line and oversee the running of the already built 6 miles 47 chains (10.6 km) Parkside to
5043:
Tracing the histories of the collieries in the area is not easy, Townley et al. comments "the pits themselves changed hands frequently...and as a consequence, the railways which served them altered their course just as frequently. To compound the difficulties...most of the firms operating in the
4271:
As Preston stands upon a ridge rising sharply from the north bank of the River Ribble reaching it involved some engineering, the North Union reached its northern terminus by descending gradients as steep as 1 in 100 into the valley, crossing the river and cutting into the rising ground as far as
4449:
Amberswood colliery originally had a connection to the NUR mainline south of Springs branch junction, this line was removed in the early 1860s when it was replaced by a connection at Fir Tree House Sidings, close to the end of the L&NWRs Eccles, Tyldesley and Wigan line. The owner, Richard
4937:
An Act for enabling the North Union Railway Company and the Ribble Navigation Company to make a Branch or Connexion Railway from the North Union Railway to the Victoria Quay in Preston; and for amending and enlarging the Powers and Provisions of the several Acts relating to such Railway and
4927:
An Act to effectuate the Sale by the Bolton and Preston Railway Company of their Railway and other Property and Effects to the North Union Railway Company; to incorporate with such last-mentioned Company the Proprietors of the Bolton and Preston Railway; and to consolidate Shares into
4390:
Springs Colliery, on the east of the branch and connected with a standard gauge siding and opened in 1840. The owners Pearson & Knowles worked their own trains to Preston in the 1840s. There were coke ovens on an adjacent site and it later became an engineering and wagon repair
4272:
Fishergate where it built the station. The river bridge was of five arches, each spanning 120 ft. The line was completed in 1838 and a trial run was held on 22 October with a train running from Wigan to Preston, and the line opened to the public on 31 October 1838.
4267:
The line going north out of Wigan was required by its act of Parliament to cross Wallgate, a major road into Wigan town centre, by a bridge that was "in character architectural and handsome", this required raising the north end of the WBR on a substantial embankment.
4776:
The NUR was absorbed by the two larger companies by the simple expedient of the section from Euxton to Bolton (the former B&PR) being taken by the L&YR and the section from Parkside to Euxton going to the L&NWR. The section from Euxton to Preston and
4917:
An Act for uniting the Wigan Branch Railway Company and the Preston and Wigan Railway Company; for authorizing an Alteration to be made in the Line of the last-mentioned Railway; and for repealing, altering, and amending the Acts relating to the said
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company. Their railway terminated at Bolton Trinity Street station and part of the enabling act of Parliament for the Preston to Bolton section made provision for the station to be converted to a through station to allow for traffic to Preston.
4400:
The other side of their lower coal works had a narrow gauge tramway running alongside an lengthy arm of the canal to a flat crossing over the branch and onto the north side of Moss Hall Collieries, this tramway was in existence before
4406:
Moss Hall Collieries were to the east of the branch, as well as the connection above they had a lower narrow gauge connection which ran to lock 17 on the Leeds and Liverpool Canal. There was a transfer siding provided from
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carried Post Office mail to Wigan, the mail being brought to Parkside from Liverpool and Manchester each evening, they were then handed to the guard of the Wigan train who handed them on to a messenger on arrival at Wigan.
4426:, there was some overlap with Barton's Collieries in the area but Barton mined mostly deeper workings and Thicknesse the shallower ones, Thicknesse had a narrow gauge tramway connecting to a transfer siding on the branch. 4365:
The Springs branch branched off the mainline about a mile south of Wigan centre and ran north-east for most of its 2 miles 54 chains (4.3 km) length then turned sharply to run north-west after bridging the
3995:
In 1889 it was absorbed by the lessees with the line from Parkside to Euxton going to the L&NWR and the line from Euxton to Bolton (the former B&PR) being taken by the (L&Y). The section from Euxton to
4898:
An Act for making and maintaining a Railway from the Borough of Wigan to the Liverpool and Manchester Railway in the Borough of Newton in the County Palatine of Lancaster, and Collateral Branches to communicate
4242:
took over as the sole lessee over the Parkside to Wigan section of the line for all goods traffic with the exception of those who already had the right to operate their own trains, mainly coal mine owners like
4374:
The area the branch was to run through had a number of coal mines some of which had been worked for decades, several of them had their own horse-drawn tramways, most of them were connected to either the
4446:
Ince Hall Colliery, later known as Crow Orchard Colliery, had a connection to the main NUR line just north of the Springs branch. The owner, Thomas Pearson, ran his own coal trains from the early 1840s.
4291:, it was closed on the same day as the opening of the Wigan to Preston section of the railway on 31 October 1838. It was replaced by the slightly further north Wigan station. This station became 4908:
An Act for making and maintaining a Railway from the Borough of Wigan to the Borough of Preston, both in the County Palatine of Lancaster, and collateral Branches to communicate therewith.
4948:
in relation to such other Undertakings for vesting portions of the North Union Railway in the Company and the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway Company respectively and for other purposes.
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station opened on 31 October 1838, providing improved connections with the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, it was east of the original station and situated at the junction with the
4397:
Their lower coal works was on the west of the branch alongside a basin on the Leeds and Liverpool Canal near lock 19. This had a standard gauge transfer siding and opened before 1845.
4386:
When it opened the branch had connections with several collieries and other industrial concerns, in 1845, when the first Ordnance Survey was conducted there were connections with:
7124: 4820:, remained in joint ownership up to 1921 when the L&YR was absorbed by the L&NWR so from that date the former North Union Railway had only one owner. This section of the 4416:
Barton's Kirkless Colliery was mainly to the west of the branch with at least one pit well the east, they were connected together and to the branch by standard gauge sidings.
4371:
track line but with the infrastructure for double track on 31 October 1838, the branch was constructed for freight traffic, especially coal and had no passenger facilities.
4072:
but was struggling to find sufficient share subscriptions to start construction. The directors considered abandoning the project but decided that an amalgamation with the
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under contract, they continued to provide passenger services for the line under NUR ownership. The service continued as thrice daily each way between Parkside and Wigan.
4511:
The North Union Railway was concerned to protect its interests and had many disagreements with rival railways and canals. The North Union Railway opposed the proposed
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owned mines in the Haigh and Aspull areas of Wigan. He had two Moor Pits and Wall Hey Pit that were connected together and to the branch at an end-on connection.
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c. cxvi) to build a branch to Victoria Quay on the River Ribble. This line was built to convey coal from the Wigan district to the river for shipment.
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In February 1844 a coal train operated by Henry Blundell ran into the back of a Pearson & Knowles coal train near Coppull killing the brakesman.
4793:, Bart. He had previously held the same position at the Preston and Wigan Railway. The board had active and powerful members in T. W. Rathbone, and 7027: 7183: 7168: 7078: 6498: 133: 7017: 6547: 4524: 4852:
In November 1832 a locomotive from Evans' collieries at Edge Green collided head-on with a WBR passenger service on its way to Wigan at
7012: 4497:
started to appear on the maps in Bradshaw from then, fares to intermediate stations, including Golbourne Gate were published in 1839.
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The company was created in 1834 with the first parliamentary authorised railway amalgamation. The two companies amalgamated were the
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There were several collieries with this name in existence at this time with a variety of owners, some in partnership, others not.
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who operated Edge Green Colliery which was just to the west of the NUR line and connected to it with a standard gauge siding.
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Bradshaw's Railway Companion, containing the times of departure, fares, &c. of the railways in Great Britain and Ireland
4264:
1836 and a large culvert burst in a flood in November 1837 requiring the building of a 400 feet (120 m) wooden bridge.
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The construction of the Wigan to Preston section did not start until after the amalgamation and the formation of the NUR.
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to Wigan. The act included a branch to the south of Wigan, the Springs branch, connecting to collieries in the district.
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New Hall Mill was to the west of the branch and connected via a narrow gauge tramway and a standard gauge siding.
1146: 6645: 4535:'s powers to build beyond Chorley and instead authorised an extension to join the North Union Railway's line at 4203:
Wigan line. The building and supervision of the Springs branch was not included and became a separate contract.
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did not own any locomotives or rolling stock, its operations were all supplied under contract by the L&MR.
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A maintenance contract was let to Smith & Eckersley in May 1835, it was extended for a further two years.
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The rivalry was short-lived as the Bolton and Preston Railway was acquired by the North Union Railway by the
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c. cxxi), of 15 July 1837 made for an independent route through to Preston. A further act of Parliament, the
4244: 4034: 3702: 884: 245: 4621:(L&NWR), the arrangement continued however with the L&NWR and the M&LR jointly leasing the NUR. 4614: 3766: 158: 7158: 6917: 6901: 2483: 1774: 6962: 6927: 5112: 4731: 4512: 4506: 3978: 3792: 3592: 3262: 2905: 2778: 2307: 1739: 1374: 1151: 814: 6932: 6443:
Bradshaw's Railway Time Tables and assistant to railway Travelling with illustrative maps & plans
4717:
was opened by the L&NWR in 1849 at the junction of the two curves from the former L&MR line.
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When it was created, the North Union Railway consisted of the single-track line constructed by the
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on 2 September 1905, it closed on 6 October 1969. Services restarted from this station now named
4554:(MB&BR) coming up from Salford which had opened on 29 May 1838. This railway was built by the 7047: 7022: 5599: 5288: 4817: 4778: 4339: 4327: 4314: 4069: 3997: 3959: 3951: 3750: 1747: 1612: 1502: 1243: 1211: 955: 947: 548: 430: 270: 4802: 4610: 4520: 4030: 3174: 3166: 6957: 6952: 6850: 6441: 3627: 5075:
extension was built in 1835/6 apparently mainly to inconvenience the building of the branch.
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The branch was doubled in 1845 except for a short section where it crossed the canal spur.
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When the first section of the Bolton to Preston line opened on 4 February 1841 it met the
8: 4737:
The NUR continued independently under this leasing arrangement with the L&NWR owning
4410:
New Hall Colliery was to the east of the branch and connected via a narrow gauge tramway.
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which was closed on 31 January 1949 (this station later became a joint station with the
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Biddle, Gordon (1997). "North Union Railway". In Simmons, Jack; Biddle, Gordon (eds.).
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Parkside west curve opened in 1847 by the L&NWR under powers obtained by the GJR.
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To cope with ever-increasing traffic, the line was quadrupled between 1889 and 1891.
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By 1838 the Parkside to Wigan section of the railway had been double-tracked., a new
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station was opened on 1 April 1878 by the L&NWR and closed on 27 November 1950.
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The stretch between Euxton Junction and Preston, which included the major part of
4422:
Kirkless Colliery was to the north of the branch after the branch had crossed the
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The Industrial Railways of the Wigan Coalfield:Part Two, North and East of Wigan
6755:
The Industrial Railways of the Wigan Coalfield:Part One, West and South of Wigan
4757:. This was the situation until 26 July 1889 when it was jointly absorbed by the 7042: 6972: 6805:
The Railways of Great Britain and Ireland Practically Described and Illustrated
4980: 4976:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)" 4707: 4670: 4590: 4528: 111: 6484: 4863:
collided with a stage coach on a level crossing at Euxton on 7 September 1841.
4383:. Wherever the branch cut across these tramways a flat crossing was provided. 7137: 6813: 6455: 6275: 4825: 4794: 4790: 4566:
In the same way as the L&MR provided operational services to the WBR and
3966:. The northerly part of the routes sharing the line from Euxton to Preston. 1506: 6391: 6283: 5031: 5001: 4695: 4683: 4624:
On 9 July 1847 the Manchester & Leeds Railway changed its title to the
4394:
Ince Hall Coal & Cannel Company Colliery had several pits in the area.
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The maps were surveyed between 1845 and 1846 but not published until 1849
4869:
On 28 June 1847, the boiler of a locomotive exploded, injuring one person.
4471:, GJR and NUR. The former station became a goods station on the L&MR. 4280:
The NUR opened the Wigan to Preston section with the following stations:
3984:
The company operated independently until 1846, then under joint lease of
83: 6270:. No. 322. EMAP Apex Publications. 14–27 January 1998. p. 11. 5034:. A chain is 22 yards (20 m) long, there are 80 chains to the mile. 5030:
Railways in the United Kingdom are, for historical reasons, measured in
5004:. A chain is 22 yards (20 m) long, there are 80 chains to the mile. 5000:
Railways in the United Kingdom are, for historical reasons, measured in
4164:(P&WR), the first-ever parliamentary approved railway amalgamation. 4720:
Winwick cut-off opened in 1864 which provided a straight route between
4144:
The North Union Railway (NUR) was created by an act of Parliament, the
4076:
would be of benefit to both companies. Within a month the board of the
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The Oxford Companion to British Railway History From 1603 to the 1990s
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was an early British railway company, operating two main routes, from
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Jacobs, Gerald (2009). "Railway Mileages". In Bridge, Mike (ed.).
4156:. c. xxv) on 22 May 1834 which authorised the amalgamation of the 6341: 6317: 5113:"Local and Personal Act, 11 George IV & 1 William IV, c. lvi" 4540: 6467:
The Liverpool and Manchester Railway : an operating history
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Manchester, Bolton and Bury Canal Navigation and Railway Company
5930: 5630: 5618: 4617:(M&LR) but before this happened the GJR became part of the 4536: 4336:
which was often known as Farrington and closed on 7 March 1960.
3992:(L&Y) but continuing as an independent company until 1889. 6422:(1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 354. 788: 780: 773: 4559: 4258: 6087: 4571: 6049: 5981: 5947: 5945: 5457: 4832:
had been the only part not wholly owned by the L&NWR.
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Railway passenger stations in Great Britain: a chronology
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North Union and Ribble Navigation Branch Railway Act 1845
4640:
North Union and Ribble Navigation Branch Railway Act 1845
4198:
Within a month of the amalgamation the railway appointed
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was involved in an unspecified accident near Boars Head.
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Railway Track Diagrams Book 4:Midlands & North West
6069:"Local and Personal Act, 8 & 9 Victoria I, c. cxvi" 5957: 5942: 5534: 5532: 5271: 5269: 5244: 5242: 5240: 5201: 5199: 1676: 1668: 1661: 6808:(2nd ed.). London: John Weale. pp. 380–390. 6329: 6039: 6037: 5906: 5891: 5813: 5719: 5692: 5642: 5219:"Local and Personal Act, 4 & 5 William IV, c. xxv" 4872:
On 17 October 1850 a Pearson & Knowles locomotive
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saving express trains 24 minutes along that stretch.
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c. ccxxxi) for the line to be leased jointly to the
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c. lvi), of 4 July 1838 was enacted withdrawing the
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The L&MR had provided passenger services to the
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Railways in and around Bolton: An historical review
6528:
Directory of the Railway Companies of Great Britain
6508:
Wigan to Preston: The 'North Union' line remembered
6147: 6034: 5969: 5493: 5146: 5134: 2839: 2831: 2824: 6772:Townley, C.H.A.; Smith, F.D.; Peden, J.A. (1992). 6753:Townley, C.H.A.; Smith, F.D.; Peden, J.A. (1991). 6369: 6221: 5918: 5445: 5421: 5409: 5385: 5322: 4835:Balshaw Lane and Euxton station was opened by the 4532: 4515:(B&PR), whose original act of Parliament, the 4041:. c. lvi) on 29 May 1830 to build a line from the 2222: 2214: 2207: 6771: 6752: 6678:The London & North Western Railway: A History 6347: 6323: 5846: 5807: 5795: 5783: 5771: 5759: 5742: 5713: 5636: 5044:district used the words Ince Hall in their title. 4628:(L&Y) but the leasing arrangement continued. 4064:. c. lvi) in 1831 to construct a railway between 3654:Liverpool, St Helens and South Lancashire Railway 631: 623: 588: 580: 7135: 7028:Stratford-upon-Avon and Midland Junction Railway 6460:. London: Bradshaw's Railway Information Office. 4493:by the NUR probably sometime before 1839 as the 3475: 3366: 3250: 3162: 3091: 3041: 3020: 2994: 2986: 2979: 2935: 2914: 2862: 2766: 2471: 2347: 2339: 2332: 2303: 2197: 2189: 2182: 1969: 1762: 1735: 1600: 1490: 1280: 1053: 943: 880: 810: 755: 748: 698: 544: 409: 337: 250: 179: 119: 6510:. Scenes from the past. Vol. 52. Foxline. 5019:one of the older locomotives and four carriages 4003:Most of the line eventually became part of the 613: 605: 598: 16:Early British railway: active from 1834 to 1889 7079:Glasgow, Barrhead and Kilmarnock Joint Railway 6167:"Local Act, 52 & 53 Victoria I, c. xcviii" 5178:"Local and Personal Act, 1 William IV, c. lvi" 4193: 2146: 2138: 1885: 1877: 1651: 1643: 1636: 1581: 1573: 1471: 1463: 516: 508: 491: 483: 6836: 4440: 3977:(P&WR). In 1844 the company acquired the 3312: 3304: 3297: 3238: 3230: 2754: 2746: 2434: 2426: 2419: 1190: 1182: 1129: 1121: 387: 379: 134: 7164:History of the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan 6546:Greville, M.D.; Holt, G.O. (February 1960). 6545: 6093: 5987: 5936: 5586: 5463: 4962: 4601:In 1846 arrangements were authorised by the 4342:, the northern terminus which is still open. 4231: 4227: 4215: 4184: 4077: 4073: 2519: 2511: 921: 913: 847: 839: 235: 227: 7018:Shropshire Union Railways and Canal Company 4575: 4570:over the Parkside to Wigan section, so the 4567: 4525:Bolton and Preston Railway Company Act 1838 4251: 4080:resolved to consolidate with the P&WR. 2807: 2799: 2617: 2609: 1705: 1697: 1414: 1406: 7013:Portpatrick and Wigtownshire Joint Railway 6843: 6829: 6497:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 6372:Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies 5678: 5676: 5659: 5657: 4846: 2599: 2591: 2562: 2554: 1723: 1715: 1360: 1352: 1016: 1008: 668: 660: 141: 127: 7179:1834 establishments in the United Kingdom 4972:inflation figures are based on data from 4767:London and North Western Railway Act 1889 4698:, the North Union obtained powers in the 4259:Wigan to Preston construction and opening 3446: 3438: 2736: 2728: 2365: 2357: 1817: 1809: 1686: 308: 300: 7114:Whitehaven, Cleator and Egremont Railway 7003:North and South Western Junction Railway 6948:Cockermouth, Keswick and Penrith Railway 6450: 6446:. London: Shepherd and Sutton, and Wyld. 6436: 6398: 6028: 5951: 5912: 5900: 5861: 5105: 5087:according to Quick (2022), but labelled 4356: 4226:The L&MR had initially provided the 3428: 3420: 3129: 3121: 2635: 2627: 2459: 2451: 2056: 2048: 1111: 1103: 1034: 1026: 6943:Cleator and Workington Junction Railway 6798: 6714: 6695: 6573: 6548:"Railway Development in Preston part 1" 6505: 6335: 6311: 6296: 6264:"Euxton Balshaw Lane is opened early". 6239: 6215: 6141: 6129: 6117: 6105: 5963: 5873: 5831: 5819: 5730: 5698: 5688:(Map). Six-inch. Ordnance Survey. 1849. 5673: 5669:(Map). Six-inch. Ordnance Survey. 1849. 5654: 5648: 5624: 5475: 5403: 5379: 5343: 5316: 5260: 4941: 4931: 4921: 4911: 4596: 2671: 2663: 739: 7136: 6988:Leek and Manifold Valley Light Railway 6736:The Liverpool & Manchester Railway 6733: 6642:Railway & Canal Historical Society 6611: 6592: 6464: 6417: 6203: 5367: 5355: 5275: 5164: 4902: 4892: 4789:The first chairman of the company was 4603:North Union Railways Purchase Act 1846 4287:had been the northern terminus of the 4230:with freight services but in 1834 the 3890:Lancaster and Preston Junction Railway 2718: 2710: 2653: 2645: 2280: 2272: 764: 725: 683: 651: 571: 395: 7184:British companies established in 1834 7169:Railway companies established in 1834 6851:Constituent railway companies of the 6824: 6630: 6578:. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. 6524: 6364: 6251: 6191: 6153: 6055: 6043: 5975: 5885: 5574: 5562: 5550: 5538: 5523: 5511: 5499: 5487: 5248: 5152: 5140: 5015:a small engine and one or two coaches 4973: 4885: 4574:provided operational services to the 4323:which was closed on 2 September 1895. 3009: 2963: 2383: 2375: 2096: 2088: 2038: 2030: 1925: 1917: 929: 869: 855: 732: 676: 441: 206: 6853:London, Midland and Scottish Railway 6674: 6655: 6525:Grant, Donald J. (31 October 2017). 6227: 5924: 5451: 5439: 5427: 5415: 5391: 5331: 5205: 5120:UK Parliament Parliamentary Archives 4808: 4578:over the Bolton to Preston Section. 4500: 4467:. It was constructed jointly by the 4209: 4148:North Union Railway Company Act 1834 4090:North Union Railway Company Act 1834 3879: 3740: 3716: 3002: 2970: 2255: 2247: 2013: 2005: 1958: 1943: 1935: 1564: 1479: 796: 6923:Brechin and Edzell District Railway 6401:Railways of Blackpool and the Fylde 6376:. Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. 4859:A Pearson & Knowles locomotive 4587:Bolton and Preston Railway Act 1844 4552:Manchester, Bolton and Bury Railway 4517:Bolton and Preston Railway Act 1837 4317:which was closed on 6 October 1969. 3817:Manchester, Bolton and Bury Railway 3727:East Lancashire Railway (1844–1859) 3643: 3213: 3205: 1799: 1791: 862: 455: 13: 6792: 6776:. Cheltenham: Runpast Publishing. 6757:. Cheltenham: Runpast Publishing. 4221: 4058:Preston and Wigan Railway Act 1831 3692: 3667: 3147: 3139: 2815: 2694: 2410: 1589: 1397: 1234: 1227: 1198: 1173: 14: 7195: 7084:Furness and Midland Joint Railway 7074:Glasgow and Paisley Joint Railway 7033:Tottenham and Forest Gate Railway 6998:Mold and Denbigh Junction Railway 6877:Glasgow and South Western Railway 4797:, who were also on the boards of 4694:In 1845, in conjunction with the 4558:who had in 1831 converted from a 4346: 3806: 3582: 3345: 3221: 2889: 2847: 2701: 2570: 2502: 2403: 1974:Manchester, Bolton & Bury Rly 1557: 1454: 1447: 1390: 1343: 1137: 1042: 7149:Historic transport in Lancashire 7064:Ashby and Nuneaton Joint Railway 6978:Lanarkshire and Ayrshire Railway 6892:London and North Western Railway 6887:Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway 6403:. Martin Bairstow Publications. 4658:Parliament of the United Kingdom 4651: 4626:Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway 4619:London and North Western Railway 4173:Liverpool and Manchester Railway 4108:Parliament of the United Kingdom 4101: 4043:Liverpool and Manchester Railway 3990:Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway 3986:London and North Western Railway 3914:Liverpool and Manchester Railway 3902: 3878: 3855: 3854: 3840:London and North Western Railway 3829: 3805: 3781: 3739: 3715: 3691: 3677:Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway 3666: 3642: 3581: 3556: 3501: 3454: 3453: 3445: 3437: 3427: 3419: 3409: 3401: 3394: 3344: 3336: 3328: 3321: 3311: 3303: 3296: 3287: 3281: 3280: 3237: 3229: 3220: 3212: 3204: 3195: 3188: 3146: 3138: 3128: 3120: 3072: 3008: 3001: 2993: 2985: 2978: 2969: 2962: 2895: 2888: 2846: 2838: 2830: 2823: 2814: 2806: 2798: 2753: 2745: 2735: 2727: 2717: 2709: 2700: 2693: 2670: 2662: 2652: 2644: 2634: 2626: 2616: 2608: 2598: 2590: 2569: 2561: 2553: 2543: 2535: 2528: 2518: 2510: 2501: 2458: 2450: 2441: 2433: 2425: 2418: 2409: 2402: 2382: 2374: 2364: 2356: 2346: 2338: 2331: 2287: 2279: 2271: 2262: 2254: 2246: 2221: 2213: 2206: 2196: 2188: 2181: 2172: 2165: 2145: 2137: 2127: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2095: 2087: 2078: 2055: 2047: 2037: 2029: 2020: 2012: 2004: 1957: 1950: 1942: 1934: 1924: 1916: 1907: 1884: 1876: 1867: 1860: 1853: 1832: 1831: 1824: 1816: 1808: 1798: 1790: 1722: 1714: 1704: 1696: 1685: 1675: 1667: 1660: 1650: 1642: 1635: 1588: 1580: 1572: 1563: 1556: 1548: 1540: 1533: 1526: 1478: 1470: 1462: 1453: 1446: 1439: 1413: 1405: 1396: 1389: 1382: 1359: 1351: 1342: 1335: 1314: 1313: 1306: 1263: 1262: 1255: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1197: 1189: 1181: 1172: 1165: 1136: 1128: 1120: 1110: 1102: 1093: 1041: 1033: 1025: 1015: 1007: 998: 976: 969: 928: 920: 912: 868: 861: 854: 846: 838: 795: 787: 779: 772: 763: 754: 747: 738: 731: 724: 682: 675: 667: 659: 650: 630: 622: 612: 604: 597: 587: 579: 570: 524: 523: 515: 507: 498: 490: 482: 474: 473: 454: 447: 440: 394: 386: 378: 369: 325: 317: 307: 299: 278: 234: 226: 205: 72:Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway 68:London and North Western Railway 7144:Early British railway companies 7069:Citadel Station Joint Committee 6616:. Bradford on Avon: Trackmaps. 6597:. Bradford on Avon: Trackmaps. 6357: 6348:Townley, Smith & Peden 1991 6324:Townley, Smith & Peden 1991 6257: 6159: 6061: 5993: 5847:Townley, Smith & Peden 1991 5808:Townley, Smith & Peden 1992 5796:Townley, Smith & Peden 1992 5784:Townley, Smith & Peden 1992 5772:Townley, Smith & Peden 1991 5760:Townley, Smith & Peden 1991 5743:Townley, Smith & Peden 1991 5714:Townley, Smith & Peden 1991 5637:Townley, Smith & Peden 1991 5600:"Weights and Measures Act 1985" 5592: 5289:"Weights and Measures Act 1985" 5281: 5078: 5065: 5056: 5047: 5037: 5024: 5007: 4994: 4454: 3903: 3196: 2263: 499: 7109:Preston and Wyre Joint Railway 7038:Wick and Lybster Light Railway 6614:TRACKatlas of Mainland Britain 6574:Hewison, Christian H. (1983). 5406:, pp. 13–14, 42 & 46. 5211: 5170: 5013:Dawson (2020) records this as 4431:Earl of Crawford and Balcarres 4326:Golden Hill which was renamed 3502: 3480:London & North Western Rly 3371:Liverpool & Manchester Rly 3288: 3255:Liverpool & Manchester Rly 3189: 2771:London & North Western Rly 2442: 2173: 2021: 1951: 1605:Lancashire & Yorkshire Rly 1495:Lancashire & Yorkshire Rly 370: 184:Lancaster & Preston Jn Rly 45:22 May 1834–26 July 1889 1: 7104:Preston and Longridge Railway 6993:Maryport and Carlisle Railway 6469:. Barnsley, South Yorkshire. 5071:This short spur known as the 4880: 4784: 4781:remained in joint ownership. 4361:Wigan Springs Branch Junction 4035:Wigan Branch Railway Act 1830 3830: 3782: 3703:Blackburn and Preston Railway 2288: 1868: 1861: 1825: 1094: 999: 970: 7174:Railway lines opened in 1838 7154:Rail transport in Lancashire 6593:Jacobs, Gerald, ed. (2005). 6576:Locomotive Boiler Explosions 6531:. Troubador Publishing Ltd. 5122:. UK Parliament. 29 May 1830 5098: 4791:Sir Thomas Dalrymple Hesketh 4615:Manchester and Leeds Railway 4010: 3767:Manchester and Leeds Railway 3557: 2166: 2079: 1908: 977: 7: 7125:(Full list of constituents) 6918:Arbroath and Forfar Railway 6902:North Staffordshire Railway 4275: 4194:Parkside to Wigan 1834-1838 4056:had been authorised by the 3073: 2896: 1854: 1440: 1383: 1336: 1307: 1256: 1220: 1166: 885:Blackburn & Preston Rly 448: 279: 10: 7200: 6963:Dundee and Newtyle Railway 6928:Callander and Oban Railway 5589:, pp. 94-101&125. 5017:, Thomas (1980) has it as 4633:United Kingdom legislation 4513:Bolton and Preston Railway 4507:Bolton and Preston Railway 4504: 4441:Other colliery connections 4350: 4330:in 1838 and is still open. 4083:United Kingdom legislation 4014: 3979:Bolton and Preston Railway 3793:Liverpool and Bury Railway 3593:Bolton and Preston Railway 2308:Liverpool and Bury Railway 1740:Liverpool and Bury Railway 7122: 7056: 6933:Cathcart District Railway 6910: 6859: 6734:Thomas, R. H. G. (1980). 6675:Reed, Malcolm C. (1996). 6399:Bairstow, Martin (2001). 6171:UK Parliamentary Archives 6073:UK Parliamentary Archives 6005:UK Parliamentary Archives 5223:UK Parliamentary Archives 5182:UK Parliamentary Archives 5091:in Bradshaw (1839 - 1844) 4696:Ribble Navigation Company 4682: 4677: 4664: 4650: 4645: 4638: 4381:Leeds and Liverpool Canal 4162:Preston and Wigan Railway 4132: 4127: 4114: 4100: 4095: 4088: 4054:Preston and Wigan Railway 4039:11 Geo. 4 & 1 Will. 4 4021:Preston and Wigan Railway 3975:Preston and Wigan Railway 3911: 3896: 3887: 3872: 3863: 3848: 3838: 3823: 3814: 3799: 3790: 3775: 3765: 3757: 3748: 3733: 3724: 3709: 3700: 3685: 3675: 3660: 3651: 3636: 3626: 3618: 3608: 3600: 3590: 3575: 3565: 3550: 3522: 3514: 3510: 3472: 3462: 3363: 3353: 3274: 3247: 3160: 3156: 3088: 3081: 3066: 3017: 2911: 2904: 2859: 2855: 2790: 2763: 2684: 2680: 2582: 2578: 2495: 2468: 2396: 2392: 2300: 2296: 2238: 2231: 2159: 2155: 2069: 2065: 1993: 1966: 1901: 1894: 1847: 1840: 1759: 1732: 1624: 1597: 1518: 1487: 1430: 1423: 1373: 1369: 1329: 1322: 1278: 1271: 1249: 1242: 1210: 1206: 1159: 1145: 1077: 1050: 989: 985: 941: 937: 904: 877: 808: 804: 695: 691: 644: 640: 541: 532: 467: 463: 407: 403: 362: 335: 291: 287: 269: 244: 218: 214: 176: 82: 77: 63: 58:Preston and Wigan Railway 49: 41: 31: 26: 7094:Lancashire Union Railway 6938:Charnwood Forest Railway 6717:The Wigan Branch Railway 6715:Sweeney, Dennis (2008). 6631:Quick, Michael (2022) . 6465:Dawson, Anthony (2020). 6094:Greville & Holt 1960 5988:Greville & Holt 1960 5937:Greville & Holt 1960 5627:, pp. 75 & 126. 5587:Greville & Holt 1960 5464:Greville & Holt 1960 4955: 4938:Navigation respectively. 4353:Wigan Springs Branch TMD 4303:Lancashire Union Railway 4000:becoming jointly owned. 3866:Lancashire Union Railway 2867:Lancashire Union Railway 2476:Lancashire Union Railway 1767:Lancashire Union Railway 1058:Lancashire Union Railway 7089:Goods Traffic Committee 7048:Yorkshire Dales Railway 7023:Solway Junction Railway 6719:. Triangle Publishing. 4974:Clark, Gregory (2017), 4847:Accidents and incidents 4765:under the terms of the 4593:c. ii) of 10 May 1844. 4521:7 Will. 4 & 1 Vict. 3751:West Lancashire Railway 703:East Lancashire Railway 549:West Lancashire Railway 6700:. Foxline publishing. 6696:Simpson, Bill (1990). 6681:. Atlantic Transport. 6506:Farrell, R.J. (2007). 5666:Lancashire Sheet XCIII 4611:Grand Junction Railway 4362: 4240:John Hargreaves junior 7057:Former joint railways 6958:Dornoch Light Railway 6953:Dearne Valley Railway 6860:Constituent companies 6173:. UK parliament. 1889 6075:. UK parliament. 1845 6058:, pp. 90&91. 6007:. UK parliament. 1844 5685:Lancashire Sheet XCIV 5225:. UK parliament. 1834 5184:. UK parliament. 1831 5167:, maps 26C & 27A. 4843:on 15 December 1997. 4360: 4183:but little else. The 3956:Bolton Trinity Street 3628:Great Central Railway 3032:& South Lancs Rly 2926:& South Lancs Rly 1896:Bolton Trinity Street 7008:North London Railway 6911:Subsidiary companies 6738:. London: Batsford. 6656:Reed, Brian (1969). 6651:on 25 November 2022. 4822:West Coast Main Line 4722:Warrington Bank Quay 4597:Operations 1844—1889 4289:Wigan Branch Railway 4169:Wigan Branch Railway 4158:Wigan Branch Railway 4027:Wigan Branch Railway 4017:Wigan Branch Railway 4005:West Coast Main Line 3971:Wigan Branch Railway 3025:Liverpool, St Helens 2919:Liverpool, St Helens 363:Victoria Quay goods 54:Wigan Branch Railway 7099:North Union Railway 6440:(25 October 1839). 6254:, pp. 417–418. 5939:, pp. 100–101. 5810:, pp. 281–283. 5798:, pp. 291–292. 5786:, pp. 288–289. 5774:, pp. 101–102. 4841:Euxton Balshaw Lane 4726:Wigan North Western 4483:Wigan North Western 4477:was opened between 4293:Wigan North Western 3944:North Union Railway 3567:North Union Railway 150:North Union Railway 23: 22:North Union Railway 7159:History of Preston 6867:Caledonian Railway 6366:Awdry, Christopher 5604:Legislation.gov.uk 5293:Legislation.gov.uk 4970:Retail Price Index 4886:Acts of Parliament 4547:this restriction. 4363: 2686:Ince Moss Junction 42:Dates of operation 21: 7131: 7130: 6983:Knott End Railway 6688:978-0-906899-66-3 6658:Crewe to Carlisle 6623:978-0-9549866-5-0 6538:978-1-78803-768-6 6517:978-1-870119-88-7 6476:978-1-4738-9913-1 5442:, pp. 44–46. 5382:, pp. 13–14. 5208:, pp. 41–42. 4809:After dissolution 4771:52 & 53 Vict. 4747:and the L&YR 4692: 4691: 4646:Act of Parliament 4582:Preston stretch. 4501:Bolton to Preston 4285:Wigan Chapel Lane 4210:Passenger service 4181:Wigan Chapel Lane 4154:4 & 5 Will. 4 4142: 4141: 4121:4 & 5 Will. 4 4096:Act of Parliament 4031:act of Parliament 3940: 3939: 3936: 3935: 3843:and predecessors: 3680:and predecessors: 3542: 3541: 3493: 3492: 3384: 3383: 3268: 3267: 3181: 3180: 3110: 3109: 3059: 3058: 3037: 3036: 2953: 2952: 2931: 2930: 2880: 2879: 2784: 2783: 2489: 2488: 2321: 2320: 1987: 1986: 1780: 1779: 1753: 1752: 1618: 1617: 1512: 1511: 1299: 1298: 1071: 1070: 962: 961: 898: 897: 829: 828: 716: 715: 562: 561: 426: 425: 350: 349: 263: 262: 197: 196: 118: 117: 7191: 6968:Harborne Railway 6882:Highland Railway 6845: 6838: 6831: 6822: 6821: 6817: 6800:Whishaw, Francis 6787: 6768: 6749: 6730: 6726:978-0-9550030-35 6711: 6692: 6671: 6652: 6650: 6644:. Archived from 6640:. version 5.04. 6639: 6627: 6608: 6589: 6570: 6568: 6566: 6555:Railway Magazine 6552: 6542: 6521: 6502: 6496: 6488: 6461: 6452:Bradshaw, George 6447: 6438:Bradshaw, George 6433: 6414: 6395: 6375: 6351: 6345: 6339: 6333: 6327: 6321: 6315: 6309: 6300: 6294: 6288: 6287: 6261: 6255: 6249: 6243: 6237: 6231: 6225: 6219: 6213: 6207: 6201: 6195: 6189: 6183: 6182: 6180: 6178: 6163: 6157: 6151: 6145: 6139: 6133: 6127: 6121: 6115: 6109: 6103: 6097: 6091: 6085: 6084: 6082: 6080: 6065: 6059: 6053: 6047: 6041: 6032: 6026: 6017: 6016: 6014: 6012: 5997: 5991: 5985: 5979: 5973: 5967: 5966:, pp. 8–10. 5961: 5955: 5949: 5940: 5934: 5928: 5922: 5916: 5910: 5904: 5898: 5889: 5883: 5877: 5871: 5865: 5859: 5850: 5844: 5835: 5829: 5823: 5817: 5811: 5805: 5799: 5793: 5787: 5781: 5775: 5769: 5763: 5757: 5746: 5740: 5734: 5728: 5717: 5711: 5702: 5696: 5690: 5689: 5680: 5671: 5670: 5661: 5652: 5646: 5640: 5634: 5628: 5622: 5616: 5615: 5613: 5611: 5606:. Sch 1, Part VI 5596: 5590: 5584: 5578: 5572: 5566: 5560: 5554: 5548: 5542: 5536: 5527: 5521: 5515: 5509: 5503: 5497: 5491: 5485: 5479: 5473: 5467: 5461: 5455: 5449: 5443: 5437: 5431: 5425: 5419: 5413: 5407: 5401: 5395: 5389: 5383: 5377: 5371: 5365: 5359: 5353: 5347: 5341: 5335: 5329: 5320: 5314: 5305: 5304: 5302: 5300: 5295:. 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2421: 2413: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2386: 2385: 2378: 2377: 2368: 2367: 2360: 2359: 2350: 2349: 2342: 2341: 2335: 2334: 2304: 2291: 2290: 2283: 2282: 2275: 2274: 2266: 2265: 2258: 2257: 2250: 2249: 2225: 2224: 2217: 2216: 2210: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2192: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2176: 2175: 2169: 2168: 2149: 2148: 2141: 2140: 2131: 2130: 2123: 2122: 2116: 2115: 2109: 2108: 2099: 2098: 2091: 2090: 2082: 2081: 2059: 2058: 2051: 2050: 2041: 2040: 2033: 2032: 2024: 2023: 2016: 2015: 2008: 2007: 1970: 1961: 1960: 1954: 1953: 1946: 1945: 1938: 1937: 1928: 1927: 1920: 1919: 1911: 1910: 1888: 1887: 1880: 1879: 1871: 1870: 1864: 1863: 1857: 1856: 1842:Lostock Junction 1835: 1834: 1828: 1827: 1820: 1819: 1812: 1811: 1802: 1801: 1794: 1793: 1763: 1736: 1726: 1725: 1718: 1717: 1708: 1707: 1700: 1699: 1689: 1688: 1679: 1678: 1671: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1654: 1653: 1646: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1601: 1592: 1591: 1584: 1583: 1576: 1575: 1567: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1530: 1529: 1491: 1482: 1481: 1474: 1473: 1466: 1465: 1457: 1456: 1450: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1417: 1416: 1409: 1408: 1400: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1363: 1362: 1355: 1354: 1346: 1345: 1339: 1338: 1317: 1316: 1310: 1309: 1281: 1273:Rawlinson Bridge 1266: 1265: 1259: 1258: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1223: 1222: 1201: 1200: 1193: 1192: 1185: 1184: 1176: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1155: 1140: 1139: 1132: 1131: 1124: 1123: 1114: 1113: 1106: 1105: 1097: 1096: 1087: 1054: 1045: 1044: 1037: 1036: 1029: 1028: 1019: 1018: 1011: 1010: 1002: 1001: 980: 979: 973: 972: 944: 932: 931: 924: 923: 916: 915: 881: 872: 871: 865: 864: 858: 857: 850: 849: 842: 841: 811: 799: 798: 791: 790: 783: 782: 776: 775: 767: 766: 758: 757: 751: 750: 742: 741: 735: 734: 728: 727: 699: 686: 685: 679: 678: 671: 670: 663: 662: 654: 653: 634: 633: 626: 625: 616: 615: 608: 607: 601: 600: 591: 590: 583: 582: 574: 573: 545: 527: 526: 519: 518: 511: 510: 502: 501: 494: 493: 486: 485: 477: 476: 458: 457: 451: 450: 444: 443: 434: 410: 398: 397: 390: 389: 382: 381: 373: 372: 338: 329: 328: 321: 320: 311: 310: 303: 302: 282: 281: 251: 238: 237: 230: 229: 209: 208: 180: 174: 173: 143: 136: 129: 120: 114: 108: 104: 102: 101: 97: 94: 24: 20: 7199: 7198: 7194: 7193: 7192: 7190: 7189: 7188: 7134: 7133: 7132: 7127: 7118: 7052: 6906: 6897:Midland Railway 6872:Furness Railway 6855: 6849: 6795: 6793:Further reading 6790: 6784: 6765: 6746: 6727: 6708: 6689: 6668: 6648: 6637: 6624: 6605: 6586: 6564: 6562: 6550: 6539: 6518: 6490: 6489: 6477: 6430: 6411: 6384: 6360: 6355: 6354: 6346: 6342: 6334: 6330: 6322: 6318: 6310: 6303: 6295: 6291: 6263: 6262: 6258: 6250: 6246: 6238: 6234: 6226: 6222: 6214: 6210: 6202: 6198: 6190: 6186: 6176: 6174: 6165: 6164: 6160: 6152: 6148: 6140: 6136: 6128: 6124: 6116: 6112: 6104: 6100: 6092: 6088: 6078: 6076: 6067: 6066: 6062: 6054: 6050: 6042: 6035: 6027: 6020: 6010: 6008: 5999: 5998: 5994: 5986: 5982: 5974: 5970: 5962: 5958: 5954:, pp. 3–4. 5950: 5943: 5935: 5931: 5923: 5919: 5911: 5907: 5899: 5892: 5884: 5880: 5872: 5868: 5860: 5853: 5845: 5838: 5830: 5826: 5818: 5814: 5806: 5802: 5794: 5790: 5782: 5778: 5770: 5766: 5758: 5749: 5741: 5737: 5729: 5720: 5712: 5705: 5697: 5693: 5682: 5681: 5674: 5663: 5662: 5655: 5647: 5643: 5635: 5631: 5623: 5619: 5609: 5607: 5598: 5597: 5593: 5585: 5581: 5573: 5569: 5561: 5557: 5549: 5545: 5537: 5530: 5522: 5518: 5510: 5506: 5498: 5494: 5486: 5482: 5474: 5470: 5462: 5458: 5450: 5446: 5438: 5434: 5426: 5422: 5414: 5410: 5402: 5398: 5390: 5386: 5378: 5374: 5366: 5362: 5354: 5350: 5342: 5338: 5330: 5323: 5315: 5308: 5298: 5296: 5287: 5286: 5282: 5274: 5267: 5259: 5255: 5247: 5238: 5228: 5226: 5217: 5216: 5212: 5204: 5197: 5187: 5185: 5176: 5175: 5171: 5163: 5159: 5151: 5147: 5139: 5135: 5125: 5123: 5115: 5111: 5110: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5095: 5083: 5079: 5073:Lancaster Canal 5070: 5066: 5061: 5057: 5052: 5048: 5042: 5038: 5029: 5025: 5012: 5008: 4999: 4995: 4986: 4984: 4967: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4952: 4946: 4942: 4936: 4932: 4926: 4922: 4916: 4912: 4907: 4903: 4897: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4849: 4818:Preston station 4811: 4787: 4753: 4749: 4748: 4743: 4739: 4738: 4708:8 & 9 Vict. 4701: 4700: 4671:8 & 9 Vict. 4660: 4652: 4639: 4634: 4599: 4591:7 & 8 Vict. 4529:1 & 2 Vict. 4509: 4503: 4457: 4443: 4424:Lancaster Canal 4377:Lancaster Canal 4368:Lancaster Canal 4355: 4349: 4295:on 2 June 1924. 4278: 4261: 4236:John Hargreaves 4224: 4222:Freight service 4212: 4196: 4147: 4146: 4110: 4102: 4089: 4084: 4023: 4013: 3916: 3907: 3892: 3883: 3868: 3859: 3844: 3834: 3819: 3810: 3795: 3786: 3771: 3753: 3744: 3729: 3720: 3705: 3696: 3681: 3671: 3656: 3647: 3632: 3614: 3596: 3595: 3586: 3571: 3561: 3506: 3495: 3468: 3458: 3451: 3450: 3443: 3442: 3433: 3432: 3425: 3424: 3415: 3414: 3407: 3406: 3399: 3386: 3359: 3349: 3342: 3341: 3334: 3333: 3326: 3317: 3316: 3309: 3308: 3301: 3292: 3285: 3270: 3243: 3242: 3235: 3234: 3225: 3218: 3217: 3210: 3209: 3200: 3193: 3152: 3151: 3144: 3143: 3134: 3133: 3126: 3125: 3112: 3077: 3062: 3039: 3013: 3006: 2999: 2998: 2991: 2990: 2983: 2974: 2967: 2956: 2933: 2900: 2893: 2882: 2851: 2844: 2843: 2836: 2835: 2828: 2819: 2812: 2811: 2804: 2803: 2786: 2759: 2758: 2751: 2750: 2741: 2740: 2733: 2732: 2723: 2722: 2715: 2714: 2705: 2698: 2687: 2676: 2675: 2668: 2667: 2658: 2657: 2650: 2649: 2640: 2639: 2632: 2631: 2622: 2621: 2614: 2613: 2604: 2603: 2596: 2595: 2574: 2567: 2566: 2559: 2558: 2549: 2548: 2541: 2540: 2533: 2524: 2523: 2516: 2515: 2506: 2491: 2464: 2463: 2456: 2455: 2446: 2439: 2438: 2431: 2430: 2423: 2414: 2407: 2388: 2387: 2380: 2379: 2370: 2369: 2362: 2361: 2352: 2351: 2344: 2343: 2336: 2323: 2292: 2285: 2284: 2277: 2276: 2267: 2260: 2259: 2252: 2251: 2234: 2227: 2226: 2219: 2218: 2211: 2202: 2201: 2194: 2193: 2186: 2177: 2170: 2151: 2150: 2143: 2142: 2133: 2132: 2125: 2124: 2117: 2110: 2101: 2100: 2093: 2092: 2083: 2061: 2060: 2053: 2052: 2043: 2042: 2035: 2034: 2025: 2018: 2017: 2010: 2009: 1989: 1962: 1955: 1948: 1947: 1940: 1939: 1930: 1929: 1922: 1921: 1912: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1881: 1872: 1865: 1858: 1836: 1829: 1822: 1821: 1814: 1813: 1804: 1803: 1796: 1795: 1782: 1755: 1728: 1727: 1720: 1719: 1710: 1709: 1702: 1701: 1692: 1691: 1690: 1681: 1680: 1673: 1672: 1665: 1656: 1655: 1648: 1647: 1640: 1620: 1593: 1586: 1585: 1578: 1577: 1568: 1561: 1554: 1553: 1546: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1514: 1483: 1476: 1475: 1468: 1467: 1458: 1451: 1444: 1419: 1418: 1411: 1410: 1401: 1394: 1387: 1365: 1364: 1357: 1356: 1347: 1340: 1318: 1311: 1267: 1260: 1238: 1231: 1224: 1202: 1195: 1194: 1187: 1186: 1177: 1170: 1149: 1141: 1134: 1133: 1126: 1125: 1116: 1115: 1108: 1107: 1098: 1081: 1073: 1046: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1030: 1021: 1020: 1013: 1012: 1003: 992: 991:Euxton junction 981: 974: 933: 926: 925: 918: 917: 900: 873: 866: 859: 852: 851: 844: 843: 800: 793: 792: 785: 784: 777: 768: 761: 760: 759: 752: 743: 736: 729: 718: 687: 680: 673: 672: 665: 664: 655: 636: 635: 628: 627: 618: 617: 610: 609: 602: 593: 592: 585: 584: 575: 564: 537: 528: 521: 520: 513: 512: 503: 496: 495: 488: 487: 478: 459: 452: 445: 428: 421:Fishergate Hill 399: 392: 391: 384: 383: 374: 358: 331: 330: 323: 322: 313: 312: 305: 304: 283: 265: 240: 239: 232: 231: 210: 199: 168: 161: 152: 151: 147: 110: 106: 99: 95: 92: 90: 89:4 ft  88: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7197: 7187: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7129: 7128: 7123: 7120: 7119: 7117: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7060: 7058: 7054: 7053: 7051: 7050: 7045: 7043:Wirral Railway 7040: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7005: 7000: 6995: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6973:Killin Railway 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6920: 6914: 6912: 6908: 6907: 6905: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6863: 6861: 6857: 6856: 6848: 6847: 6840: 6833: 6825: 6819: 6818: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6788: 6782: 6769: 6763: 6750: 6744: 6731: 6725: 6712: 6706: 6693: 6687: 6672: 6666: 6653: 6628: 6622: 6609: 6603: 6590: 6584: 6571: 6543: 6537: 6522: 6516: 6503: 6475: 6462: 6448: 6434: 6428: 6415: 6409: 6396: 6382: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6353: 6352: 6350:, p. 150. 6340: 6328: 6326:, p. 148. 6316: 6301: 6289: 6256: 6244: 6232: 6220: 6208: 6206:, p. 354. 6196: 6194:, p. 418. 6184: 6158: 6146: 6134: 6122: 6110: 6098: 6096:, p. 100. 6086: 6060: 6048: 6033: 6018: 5992: 5980: 5968: 5956: 5941: 5929: 5917: 5905: 5890: 5888:, p. 212. 5878: 5866: 5851: 5849:, p. 163. 5836: 5824: 5822:, p. 152. 5812: 5800: 5788: 5776: 5764: 5762:, p. 101. 5747: 5745:, p. 103. 5735: 5733:, p. 135. 5718: 5716:, p. 147. 5703: 5701:, p. 134. 5691: 5672: 5653: 5651:, p. 131. 5641: 5629: 5617: 5591: 5579: 5577:, p. 373. 5567: 5565:, p. 189. 5555: 5553:, p. 280. 5543: 5541:, p. 185. 5528: 5526:, p. 142. 5516: 5514:, p. 424. 5504: 5492: 5490:, p. 483. 5480: 5468: 5456: 5444: 5432: 5420: 5408: 5396: 5384: 5372: 5370:, p. 100. 5360: 5348: 5336: 5321: 5306: 5280: 5265: 5253: 5251:, p. 417. 5236: 5210: 5195: 5169: 5157: 5155:, p. 613. 5145: 5143:, p. 110. 5133: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5077: 5064: 5055: 5046: 5036: 5023: 5006: 4993: 4981:MeasuringWorth 4960: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4951: 4950: 4940: 4930: 4920: 4910: 4901: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4878: 4877: 4870: 4867: 4864: 4857: 4848: 4845: 4810: 4807: 4786: 4783: 4690: 4689: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4675: 4674: 4668: 4662: 4661: 4656: 4648: 4647: 4643: 4642: 4632: 4613:(GJR) and the 4598: 4595: 4505:Main article: 4502: 4499: 4456: 4453: 4452: 4451: 4447: 4442: 4439: 4435: 4434: 4427: 4417: 4414: 4411: 4408: 4404: 4403: 4402: 4398: 4392: 4348: 4347:Springs branch 4345: 4344: 4343: 4337: 4331: 4324: 4318: 4312: 4306: 4296: 4277: 4274: 4260: 4257: 4223: 4220: 4211: 4208: 4195: 4192: 4175:(L&MR) at 4160:(WBR) and the 4140: 4139: 4136: 4130: 4129: 4125: 4124: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4106: 4098: 4097: 4093: 4092: 4082: 4012: 4009: 3973:(WBR) and the 3938: 3937: 3934: 3933: 3931: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3917: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3901: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3893: 3888: 3886: 3884: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3864: 3862: 3860: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3842: 3837: 3835: 3828: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3820: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3804: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3796: 3791: 3789: 3787: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3769: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3738: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3730: 3725: 3723: 3721: 3714: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3706: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3682: 3679: 3674: 3672: 3665: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3657: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3641: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3633: 3630: 3625: 3623: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3615: 3612: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3597: 3591: 3589: 3587: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3572: 3569: 3564: 3562: 3555: 3553: 3551: 3544: 3543: 3540: 3539: 3537: 3535: 3533: 3531: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3511: 3509: 3507: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3491: 3490: 3483: 3482: 3473: 3470: 3469: 3466: 3461: 3459: 3452: 3444: 3436: 3435: 3434: 3426: 3418: 3417: 3416: 3408: 3400: 3393: 3392: 3391: 3389: 3387: 3382: 3381: 3374: 3373: 3364: 3361: 3360: 3357: 3352: 3350: 3343: 3335: 3327: 3320: 3319: 3318: 3310: 3302: 3295: 3294: 3293: 3286: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3266: 3265: 3258: 3257: 3248: 3246: 3244: 3236: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3219: 3211: 3203: 3202: 3201: 3194: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3170: 3169: 3158: 3157: 3155: 3153: 3145: 3137: 3136: 3135: 3127: 3119: 3118: 3117: 3115: 3113: 3108: 3107: 3103: 3102: 3089: 3086: 3085: 3080: 3078: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3057: 3056: 3050: 3049: 3035: 3034: 3028: 3027: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3007: 3000: 2992: 2984: 2977: 2976: 2975: 2968: 2961: 2959: 2957: 2951: 2950: 2944: 2943: 2929: 2928: 2922: 2921: 2912: 2909: 2908: 2903: 2901: 2894: 2887: 2885: 2883: 2878: 2877: 2870: 2869: 2860: 2857: 2856: 2854: 2852: 2845: 2837: 2829: 2822: 2821: 2820: 2813: 2805: 2797: 2796: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2787: 2782: 2781: 2774: 2773: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2752: 2744: 2743: 2742: 2734: 2726: 2725: 2724: 2716: 2708: 2707: 2706: 2699: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2669: 2661: 2660: 2659: 2651: 2643: 2642: 2641: 2633: 2625: 2624: 2623: 2615: 2607: 2606: 2605: 2597: 2589: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2575: 2568: 2560: 2552: 2551: 2550: 2542: 2534: 2527: 2526: 2525: 2517: 2509: 2508: 2507: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2487: 2486: 2479: 2478: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2457: 2449: 2448: 2447: 2440: 2432: 2424: 2417: 2416: 2415: 2408: 2401: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2381: 2373: 2372: 2371: 2363: 2355: 2354: 2353: 2345: 2337: 2330: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2319: 2318: 2311: 2310: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2286: 2278: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2261: 2253: 2245: 2244: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2233:Springs branch 2232: 2230: 2228: 2220: 2212: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2195: 2187: 2180: 2179: 2178: 2171: 2164: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2144: 2136: 2135: 2134: 2126: 2118: 2111: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2094: 2086: 2085: 2084: 2077: 2075: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2064: 2062: 2054: 2046: 2045: 2044: 2036: 2028: 2027: 2026: 2019: 2011: 2003: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1984: 1977: 1976: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1956: 1949: 1941: 1933: 1932: 1931: 1923: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1891: 1883: 1875: 1874: 1873: 1866: 1859: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1839: 1837: 1830: 1823: 1815: 1807: 1806: 1805: 1797: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1778: 1777: 1770: 1769: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1751: 1750: 1743: 1742: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1721: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1703: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1674: 1666: 1659: 1658: 1657: 1649: 1641: 1634: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1615: 1608: 1607: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1587: 1579: 1571: 1570: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1547: 1539: 1532: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1509: 1498: 1497: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1477: 1469: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1452: 1445: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1422: 1420: 1412: 1404: 1403: 1402: 1395: 1388: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1358: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1341: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1319: 1312: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1288: 1287: 1276: 1275: 1270: 1268: 1261: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1239: 1232: 1225: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1196: 1188: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1171: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1144: 1142: 1135: 1127: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1109: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1068: 1061: 1060: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1040: 1032: 1024: 1023: 1022: 1014: 1006: 1005: 1004: 997: 995: 993: 990: 987: 986: 984: 982: 975: 968: 966: 964: 960: 959: 951: 950: 939: 938: 936: 934: 927: 919: 911: 910: 909: 907: 905: 902: 901: 896: 895: 888: 887: 878: 876: 874: 867: 860: 853: 845: 837: 836: 835: 833: 831: 827: 826: 818: 817: 806: 805: 803: 801: 794: 786: 778: 771: 770: 769: 762: 753: 746: 745: 744: 737: 730: 723: 721: 719: 714: 713: 706: 705: 696: 693: 692: 690: 688: 681: 674: 666: 658: 657: 656: 649: 647: 645: 642: 641: 639: 637: 629: 621: 620: 619: 611: 603: 596: 595: 594: 586: 578: 577: 576: 569: 567: 565: 560: 559: 552: 551: 542: 539: 538: 533: 531: 529: 522: 514: 506: 505: 504: 497: 489: 481: 480: 479: 472: 470: 468: 465: 464: 462: 460: 453: 446: 439: 437: 435: 424: 423: 417: 416: 405: 404: 402: 400: 393: 385: 377: 376: 375: 368: 366: 364: 360: 359: 352: 348: 347: 343: 342: 334: 332: 324: 316: 315: 314: 306: 298: 297: 296: 294: 292: 289: 288: 286: 284: 277: 275: 273: 267: 266: 261: 260: 256: 255: 248: 243: 241: 233: 225: 224: 223: 221: 219: 216: 215: 213: 211: 204: 202: 200: 195: 194: 187: 186: 177: 170: 169: 166: 163: 162: 157: 154: 153: 149: 148: 146: 145: 138: 131: 123: 116: 115: 112:standard gauge 86: 80: 79: 75: 74: 65: 61: 60: 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 33: 29: 28: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7196: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7141: 7139: 7126: 7121: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7061: 7059: 7055: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6986: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6919: 6916: 6915: 6913: 6909: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6864: 6862: 6858: 6854: 6846: 6841: 6839: 6834: 6832: 6827: 6826: 6823: 6815: 6811: 6807: 6806: 6801: 6797: 6796: 6785: 6783:1-870754-23-9 6779: 6775: 6770: 6766: 6764:1-870754-18-2 6760: 6756: 6751: 6747: 6745:0-7134-0537-6 6741: 6737: 6732: 6728: 6722: 6718: 6713: 6709: 6707:1-870119-11-8 6703: 6699: 6694: 6690: 6684: 6680: 6679: 6673: 6669: 6663: 6660:. Ian Allan. 6659: 6654: 6647: 6643: 6636: 6635: 6629: 6625: 6619: 6615: 6610: 6606: 6604:0-9549866-0-1 6600: 6596: 6591: 6587: 6585:0-7153-8305-1 6581: 6577: 6572: 6560: 6556: 6549: 6544: 6540: 6534: 6530: 6529: 6523: 6519: 6513: 6509: 6504: 6500: 6494: 6486: 6482: 6478: 6472: 6468: 6463: 6459: 6458: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6444: 6439: 6435: 6431: 6429:0-19-211697-5 6425: 6421: 6416: 6412: 6410:1-871944-23-6 6406: 6402: 6397: 6393: 6389: 6385: 6383:1-8526-0049-7 6379: 6374: 6373: 6367: 6363: 6362: 6349: 6344: 6338:, p. 30. 6337: 6332: 6325: 6320: 6314:, p. 84. 6313: 6308: 6306: 6299:, p. 42. 6298: 6293: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6260: 6253: 6248: 6241: 6236: 6230:, p. 42. 6229: 6224: 6217: 6212: 6205: 6200: 6193: 6188: 6172: 6168: 6162: 6156:, p. 65. 6155: 6150: 6144:, p. 61. 6143: 6138: 6132:, p. 27. 6131: 6126: 6120:, p. 14. 6119: 6114: 6108:, p. 15. 6107: 6102: 6095: 6090: 6074: 6070: 6064: 6057: 6052: 6046:, p. 97. 6045: 6040: 6038: 6030: 6029:Bairstow 2001 6025: 6023: 6006: 6002: 5996: 5990:, p. 98. 5989: 5984: 5978:, p. 59. 5977: 5972: 5965: 5960: 5953: 5952:Bairstow 2001 5948: 5946: 5938: 5933: 5927:, p. 55. 5926: 5921: 5915:, p. 44. 5914: 5913:Bradshaw 1843 5909: 5903:, p. 15. 5902: 5901:Bradshaw 1839 5897: 5895: 5887: 5882: 5876:, p. 12. 5875: 5870: 5863: 5862:Bairstow 2001 5858: 5856: 5848: 5843: 5841: 5833: 5828: 5821: 5816: 5809: 5804: 5797: 5792: 5785: 5780: 5773: 5768: 5761: 5756: 5754: 5752: 5744: 5739: 5732: 5727: 5725: 5723: 5715: 5710: 5708: 5700: 5695: 5687: 5686: 5679: 5677: 5668: 5667: 5660: 5658: 5650: 5645: 5639:, p. 98. 5638: 5633: 5626: 5621: 5605: 5601: 5595: 5588: 5583: 5576: 5571: 5564: 5559: 5552: 5547: 5540: 5535: 5533: 5525: 5520: 5513: 5508: 5502:, p. 89. 5501: 5496: 5489: 5484: 5478:, p. 94. 5477: 5472: 5466:, p. 94. 5465: 5460: 5454:, p. 46. 5453: 5448: 5441: 5436: 5430:, p. 39. 5429: 5424: 5418:, p. 38. 5417: 5412: 5405: 5400: 5394:, p. 18. 5393: 5388: 5381: 5376: 5369: 5364: 5358:, p. 74. 5357: 5352: 5346:, p. 16. 5345: 5340: 5334:, p. 44. 5333: 5328: 5326: 5319:, p. 13. 5318: 5313: 5311: 5294: 5290: 5284: 5278:, p. 11. 5277: 5272: 5270: 5263:, p. 11. 5262: 5257: 5250: 5245: 5243: 5241: 5224: 5220: 5214: 5207: 5202: 5200: 5183: 5179: 5173: 5166: 5161: 5154: 5149: 5142: 5137: 5121: 5114: 5108: 5104: 5090: 5086: 5081: 5074: 5068: 5059: 5050: 5040: 5033: 5027: 5020: 5016: 5010: 5003: 4997: 4983: 4982: 4977: 4971: 4965: 4961: 4944: 4934: 4924: 4914: 4905: 4895: 4891: 4875: 4871: 4868: 4865: 4862: 4858: 4855: 4851: 4850: 4844: 4842: 4838: 4833: 4831: 4827: 4826:London Euston 4823: 4819: 4814: 4806: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4795:Hardman Earle 4792: 4782: 4780: 4774: 4772: 4768: 4764: 4760: 4735: 4733: 4729: 4727: 4723: 4718: 4716: 4711: 4709: 4705: 4697: 4687: 4685: 4681: 4676: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4649: 4644: 4637: 4631: 4629: 4627: 4622: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4594: 4592: 4588: 4583: 4579: 4564: 4561: 4557: 4553: 4548: 4544: 4542: 4538: 4530: 4526: 4522: 4518: 4514: 4508: 4498: 4496: 4492: 4488: 4487:Golborne Gate 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4462: 4448: 4445: 4444: 4438: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4421: 4418: 4415: 4412: 4409: 4405: 4399: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4389: 4388: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4372: 4369: 4359: 4354: 4341: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4322: 4319: 4316: 4313: 4310: 4309:Standish Lane 4307: 4304: 4300: 4297: 4294: 4290: 4286: 4283: 4282: 4281: 4273: 4269: 4265: 4256: 4248: 4246: 4245:Richard Evans 4241: 4237: 4219: 4207: 4204: 4201: 4191: 4188: 4182: 4178: 4174: 4170: 4165: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4151: 4137: 4135: 4131: 4126: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4099: 4094: 4087: 4081: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4055: 4050: 4048: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4028: 4022: 4018: 4008: 4006: 4001: 3999: 3993: 3991: 3987: 3982: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3932: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3924: 3922: 3920: 3919: 3915: 3909: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3885: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3867: 3861: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3841: 3836: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3818: 3812: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3794: 3788: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3770:predecessors: 3768: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3752: 3746: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3728: 3722: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3698: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3678: 3673: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3655: 3649: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3631:predecessors: 3629: 3624: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3611: 3606: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3594: 3588: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3568: 3563: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3545: 3538: 3536: 3534: 3532: 3530: 3528: 3526: 3525: 3520: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3508: 3499: 3497: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3477: 3471: 3465: 3460: 3390: 3388: 3380: 3376: 3375: 3372: 3369: 3368: 3362: 3356: 3351: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3264: 3260: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3252: 3245: 3186: 3184: 3176: 3172: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3116: 3114: 3106:(opened 1864) 3105: 3104: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3093: 3087: 3084: 3079: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3048: 3044: 3043: 3033: 3030: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3022: 3015: 2960: 2958: 2949: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2938: 2937: 2927: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2916: 2910: 2907: 2902: 2886: 2884: 2876: 2872: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2858: 2853: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2761: 2691: 2689: 2683: 2678: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2576: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2485: 2481: 2480: 2477: 2474: 2473: 2466: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2390: 2327: 2325: 2317: 2313: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2299: 2294: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2229: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2153: 2076: 2074: 2072: 2068: 2063: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1992: 1983: 1979: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1964: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1892: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1838: 1786: 1784: 1776: 1772: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1758: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1730: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1614: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1595: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1508: 1507:Horwich Works 1504: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1485: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1421: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1367: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1320: 1304: 1302: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1285:Standish Lane 1283: 1282: 1277: 1274: 1269: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1240: 1217: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1204: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1091: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1048: 996: 994: 988: 983: 967: 965: 957: 953: 952: 949: 946: 945: 940: 935: 908: 906: 903: 894: 890: 889: 886: 883: 882: 875: 834: 832: 824: 820: 819: 816: 813: 812: 807: 802: 722: 720: 712: 708: 707: 704: 701: 700: 694: 689: 648: 646: 643: 638: 568: 566: 558: 554: 553: 550: 547: 546: 540: 536: 530: 471: 469: 466: 461: 438: 436: 432: 422: 419: 418: 415: 412: 411: 406: 401: 367: 365: 361: 356: 346:Butler Street 345: 344: 340: 339: 333: 295: 293: 290: 285: 276: 274: 272: 268: 258: 257: 253: 252: 247: 246:Maxwell House 242: 222: 220: 217: 212: 203: 201: 193: 189: 188: 185: 182: 181: 175: 172: 171: 165: 164: 160: 156: 155: 144: 139: 137: 132: 130: 125: 124: 122: 121: 113: 107:1,435 mm 87: 85: 81: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: 55: 52: 48: 44: 40: 37: 34: 30: 25: 19: 7098: 6804: 6773: 6754: 6735: 6716: 6697: 6677: 6657: 6646:the original 6633: 6613: 6594: 6575: 6563:. Retrieved 6558: 6554: 6527: 6507: 6466: 6456: 6442: 6419: 6400: 6371: 6358:Bibliography 6343: 6336:Hewison 1983 6331: 6319: 6312:Sweeney 2008 6297:Sweeney 2008 6292: 6265: 6259: 6247: 6242:, p. 5. 6240:Farrell 2007 6235: 6223: 6218:, p. 4. 6216:Farrell 2007 6211: 6199: 6187: 6175:. Retrieved 6170: 6161: 6149: 6142:Sweeney 2008 6137: 6130:Sweeney 2008 6125: 6118:Sweeney 2008 6113: 6106:Sweeney 2008 6101: 6089: 6077:. Retrieved 6072: 6063: 6051: 6031:, p. 4. 6009:. Retrieved 6004: 5995: 5983: 5971: 5964:Simpson 1990 5959: 5932: 5920: 5908: 5881: 5874:Sweeney 2008 5869: 5864:, p. 3. 5834:, p. 4. 5832:Sweeney 2008 5827: 5820:Sweeney 2008 5815: 5803: 5791: 5779: 5767: 5738: 5731:Sweeney 2008 5699:Sweeney 2008 5694: 5684: 5665: 5649:Sweeney 2008 5644: 5632: 5625:Sweeney 2008 5620: 5608:. Retrieved 5603: 5594: 5582: 5570: 5558: 5546: 5519: 5507: 5495: 5483: 5476:Sweeney 2008 5471: 5459: 5447: 5435: 5423: 5411: 5404:Sweeney 2008 5399: 5387: 5380:Sweeney 2008 5375: 5363: 5351: 5344:Sweeney 2008 5339: 5317:Sweeney 2008 5299:25 September 5297:. Retrieved 5292: 5283: 5261:Sweeney 2008 5256: 5227:. Retrieved 5222: 5213: 5186:. Retrieved 5181: 5172: 5160: 5148: 5136: 5124:. Retrieved 5119: 5107: 5088: 5084: 5080: 5067: 5058: 5049: 5039: 5026: 5018: 5014: 5009: 4996: 4985:, retrieved 4979: 4964: 4943: 4933: 4923: 4913: 4904: 4894: 4873: 4860: 4834: 4815: 4812: 4788: 4775: 4773:c. xcviii). 4736: 4730: 4719: 4712: 4699: 4693: 4688:21 July 1845 4684:Royal assent 4630: 4623: 4600: 4584: 4580: 4565: 4549: 4545: 4510: 4494: 4490: 4486: 4473: 4458: 4455:1838 to 1844 4436: 4420:Thicknesse's 4385: 4373: 4364: 4279: 4270: 4266: 4262: 4249: 4225: 4213: 4205: 4197: 4189: 4166: 4145: 4143: 4134:Royal assent 4051: 4029:obtained an 4024: 4002: 3994: 3983: 3981:(B&PR). 3968: 3943: 3941: 3609: 3566: 1083: 535:River Ribble 18: 6667:7110-0057-3 6565:28 November 6204:Biddle 1997 5368:Thomas 1980 5356:Dawson 2020 5276:Jacobs 2009 5165:Jacobs 2005 4539:, north of 4299:Boar's Head 4138:22 May 1834 3610:Other lines 2071:Wigan Goods 1626:Boar's Head 948:Golden Hill 167:1834 – 1889 84:Track gauge 50:Predecessor 7138:Categories 6485:1204607582 6394:. CN 8983. 6252:Grant 2017 6192:Grant 2017 6154:Quick 2022 6056:Awdry 1990 6044:Awdry 1990 5976:Grant 2017 5886:Quick 2022 5575:Quick 2022 5563:Quick 2022 5551:Quick 2022 5539:Quick 2022 5524:Quick 2022 5512:Quick 2022 5500:Quick 2022 5488:Quick 2022 5249:Grant 2017 5153:Grant 2017 5141:Awdry 1990 4899:therewith. 4881:References 4785:Management 4732:Bamfurlong 4351:See also: 4015:See also: 3964:Lancashire 3488:Warrington 3467:(original) 3263:Manchester 2906:Bamfurlong 2779:Manchester 1375:White Bear 815:Farrington 36:Lancashire 6814:833076248 6493:cite book 6276:0953-4563 6228:Reed 1969 5925:Reed 1969 5452:Reed 1969 5440:Reed 1969 5428:Reed 1969 5416:Reed 1969 5392:Reed 1996 5332:Reed 1969 5206:Reed 1969 5099:Citations 4918:Railways. 4837:L&NWR 4759:L&NWR 4572:MB&BR 4334:Farington 4171:from the 4062:1 Will. 4 4011:Formation 3962:, all in 3954:and from 3379:Liverpool 3173:(renamed 3054:St Mary's 2941:St Helens 2875:St Helens 2316:Liverpool 1324:Adlington 1291:(renamed 1066:Blackburn 954:(renamed 893:Blackburn 823:Farington 821:(renamed 711:Liverpool 557:Southport 192:Lancaster 78:Technical 64:Successor 6802:(1842). 6454:(1843). 6392:19514063 6368:(1990). 6284:49953699 4854:Parkside 4830:Carlisle 4824:between 4799:L&MR 4763:L&YR 4666:Citation 4533:B&PR 4479:Parkside 4475:Golborne 4469:L&MR 4465:L&MR 4461:Parkside 4276:Stations 4234:offered 4177:Parkside 4123:. c. xxv 4116:Citation 4047:Parkside 4007:(WCML). 3948:Parkside 3464:Parkside 3358:(second) 3355:Parkside 3083:Golborne 1432:Red Rock 1425:Blackrod 1293:Standish 1152:B&PR 103: in 27:Overview 6177:24 July 6079:14 July 6011:14 July 5610:27 July 5229:24 July 5188:24 July 5126:6 April 4779:Preston 4752:⁄ 4742:⁄ 4673:c. cxvi 4541:Chorley 4495:station 4379:or the 4340:Preston 4328:Leyland 4315:Coppull 4070:Preston 3998:Preston 3960:Preston 3952:Preston 3101:cut-off 3099:Winwick 2948:Central 2484:Hindley 1982:Salford 1775:Hindley 1748:Hindley 1613:Hindley 1503:Horwich 1244:Chorley 1212:Coppull 956:Leyland 414:Preston 341:Preston 271:Preston 98:⁄ 6812:  6780:  6761:  6742:  6723:  6704:  6685:  6664:  6620:  6601:  6582:  6535:  6514:  6483:  6473:  6426:  6407:  6390:  6380:  6282:  6274:  4928:Stock. 4537:Euxton 4391:works. 4321:Euxton 4033:, the 3182: 3175:Lowton 3047:Lowton 3038: 2932: 1300: 1147:Euxton 1079:Euxton 963: 830: 427: 351: 264: ) 254:closed 249:( 159:Legend 32:Locale 6649:(PDF) 6638:(PDF) 6561:(706) 6551:(PDF) 5116:(PDF) 5089:Gates 4987:7 May 4956:Notes 4874:LIVER 4678:Dates 4560:canal 4491:Gates 4407:1845. 4401:1829. 4128:Dates 4066:Wigan 3494: 3474: 3385: 3365: 3269: 3249: 3161: 3111: 3090: 3060: 3040: 3019: 2954: 2934: 2913: 2881: 2861: 2785: 2765: 2490: 2470: 2322: 2302: 1995:Wigan 1988: 1968: 1781: 1761: 1754: 1734: 1619: 1599: 1513: 1489: 1279: 1072: 1052: 942: 899: 879: 809: 717: 697: 563: 543: 408: 336: 198: 178: 6810:OCLC 6778:ISBN 6759:ISBN 6740:ISBN 6721:ISBN 6702:ISBN 6683:ISBN 6618:ISBN 6599:ISBN 6580:ISBN 6567:2018 6533:ISBN 6512:ISBN 6499:link 6481:OCLC 6471:ISBN 6424:ISBN 6405:ISBN 6388:OCLC 6378:ISBN 6280:OCLC 6272:ISSN 6267:RAIL 6179:2022 6081:2023 6013:2023 5612:2022 5301:2014 5231:2022 5190:2022 5128:2020 5085:Gate 4989:2024 4828:and 4801:and 4761:and 4724:and 4481:and 4429:The 4250:The 4068:and 4052:The 4025:The 4019:and 3942:The 3096:LNWR 1505:and 259:1844 70:and 56:and 6662:SBN 6559:106 4968:UK 4861:ASA 4803:GJR 4576:NUR 4568:NUR 4489:or 4485:as 4252:NUR 4232:WBR 4228:WBR 4216:WBR 4185:WBR 4179:to 4078:WBR 4074:WBR 3958:to 3950:to 3486:to 3377:to 3261:to 3045:to 2939:to 2873:to 2777:to 2482:to 2314:to 1980:to 1773:to 1746:to 1611:to 1501:to 1084:NUR 1064:to 891:to 709:to 555:to 431:WLR 355:ELR 190:to 7140:: 6557:. 6553:. 6495:}} 6491:{{ 6479:. 6386:. 6304:^ 6278:. 6169:. 6071:. 6036:^ 6021:^ 6003:. 5944:^ 5893:^ 5854:^ 5839:^ 5750:^ 5721:^ 5706:^ 5675:^ 5656:^ 5602:. 5531:^ 5324:^ 5309:^ 5291:. 5268:^ 5239:^ 5221:. 5198:^ 5180:. 5118:. 4978:, 4805:. 4754:94 4750:34 4744:94 4740:60 4543:. 4305:). 109:) 6844:e 6837:t 6830:v 6816:. 6786:. 6767:. 6748:. 6729:. 6710:. 6691:. 6670:. 6626:. 6607:. 6588:. 6569:. 6541:. 6520:. 6501:) 6487:. 6432:. 6413:. 6286:. 6181:. 6083:. 6015:. 5614:. 5303:. 5233:. 5192:. 5130:. 5021:. 4856:. 4769:( 4706:( 4605:( 4589:( 4527:( 4519:( 4152:( 4060:( 4037:( 3177:) 1295:) 1154:) 1150:( 1086:) 1082:( 958:) 825:) 433:) 429:( 357:) 353:( 142:e 135:t 128:v 105:( 100:2 96:1 93:+ 91:8

Index

Lancashire
Wigan Branch Railway
Preston and Wigan Railway
London and North Western Railway
Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway
Track gauge
standard gauge
v
t
e
Legend
Lancaster & Preston Jn Rly
Lancaster
Maxwell House
Preston
ELR
Preston
Fishergate Hill
WLR
River Ribble
West Lancashire Railway
Southport
East Lancashire Railway
Liverpool
Farrington
Farington
Blackburn & Preston Rly
Blackburn
Golden Hill
Leyland

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