Phoenix, Arizona - Knowledge

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from its peak in 2006 of 162,000. Despite this slowing, Phoenix's population grew by 9.4% since the 2000 census (a total of 124,000 people), while the entire Phoenix metropolitan area grew by 28.9% during the same period. This compares with an overall growth rate nationally during the same time frame of 9.7%. Not since 1940–50, when the city had a population of 107,000, had the city gained less than 124,000 in a decade. Phoenix's recent growth rate of 9.4% from the 2010 census is the first time it has recorded a growth rate under 24% in a census decade. However, in 2016, Phoenix once again became the fastest growing city in the United States, adding approximately 88 people per day during the preceding year.

158: 6206: 1613: 6802: 98: 5560: 3560: 68: 2141: 17032: 1477: 6855: 4206: 3948: 4758: 84: 6665: 236: 1644:, many of which are based upon historically significant neighborhoods and communities that have since been annexed into Phoenix. Each village has a planning committee appointed directly by the city council. According to the city-issued village planning handbook, the purpose of the village planning committees is to "work with the city's planning commission to ensure a balance of housing and employment in each village, concentrate development at identified village cores, and to promote the unique character and identity of the villages." There are 15 urban villages: 1633: 4073: 1553: 1053: 6429: 3195: 2215: 1206: 269: 5763: 738: 144: 6954: 5438: 6829: 180: 1102: 6928: 4375: 5354: 6716: 3520:(MSA) (officially known as the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler MSA ), is one of 10 MSAs in Arizona, and was the 11th largest in the United States, with a 2018 U.S. census population estimate of 4,857,962, up from the 2010 census population of 4,192,887. Consisting of both Pinal and Maricopa counties, the MSA accounts for 65.5% of Arizona's population. Phoenix only contributed 13% to the total growth rate of the MSA, down significantly from its 33% share during the prior decade. Phoenix is also part of the 925: 4333: 3203: 16269: 16258: 3552: 128: 6967: 6868: 6469:(ADOT). Phoenix ranks first in the nation in the quality of its urban freeways, and the state as a whole ranks first in the nation in the quality of bridges. While being the fifth most populous city in the nation, Phoenix's freeways do not suffer from the same type of congestion seen in other large cities. In fact, in a recent study, there is not a single stretch of freeway in Phoenix ranked in the 100 worst freeways for either congestion or unreliability. 6980: 18948: 7001: 6941: 6902: 6537:, which runs northwest–southeast. The original plan was for the east–west streets to be named after U.S. Presidents, with the north–south streets named after Native Americans; but the north–south streets were quickly changed to numbers, with numbered Avenues running to the west of Central, and numbered Streets to its east. Major arterial streets are spaced one mile (1.6 km) apart, divided into smaller blocks approximately every 192: 6885: 4510: 114: 6842: 6915: 7015: 6637: 6627: 6617: 6607: 1139: 6597: 6577: 6752:(formerly Catholic Healthcare West), one of the largest healthcare systems in the western United States. St. Joseph's is a not-for-profit hospital with special advocacy for the poor and underserved. John C. Lincoln North Mountain Hospital is a general medical and surgical hospital, which performed nearly at the level of nationally ranked U.S. News Best Hospitals in four adult specialties. The 6724:

exactly at the national average of 2.5 and 10.8 respectively. However, in several major categories, Phoenix had significantly lower indices of death: deaths by cancer stood at only 57% (106) of the national average of 184.6 deaths per 100,000; deaths due to heart disease, 56.1% of the national rate of 249.8 per 100,000. Cancer and heart disease were the two top causes of death in the country.

276: 243: 6587: 2211:. As the city has expanded, average summer low temperatures have been steadily rising. Pavement, sidewalks, and buildings store the Sun's heat and radiate it at night. The daily normal low remains at or above 80 °F (27 °C) for an average of 74 days per summer. On July 19, 2023, Phoenix set its record for the warmest daily low temperature, at 97 °F (36 °C). 6567: 6557: 2180:

including most days from the end of May through late September. Highs top 110 °F (43 °C) an average of 21 days during the year. On June 26, 1990, the temperature reached an all-time recorded high of 122 °F (50 °C). The annual minimum temperature in Phoenix is in the mid-to-low 30s. It rarely drops to 32 °F (0 °C) or below. Snow is rare.

3894:) collectively make up about 7% of the population. In 2010, according to the Association of Religion Data Archives, which conducts religious census each ten years, 39% of those polled in Maricopa county considered themselves a member of a religious group. Of those who expressed a religious affiliation, the area's religious composition was reported as 35% 1001:

They banded with the Maricopa for protection against incursions by the Yuma and Apache tribes. The Maricopa are part of the larger Yuma people; however, they migrated east from the lower Colorado and Gila Rivers in the early 1800s, when they began to be enemies with other Yuma tribes, settling among the existing communities of the Akimel O'odham.

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restaurant chain) was established in Phoenix in 1946, and other major Mexican restaurants include Garcia's (1956) and Manuel's (1964). The population boom has brought people from all over the nation, and to a lesser extent from other countries, and has since influenced the local cuisine. Phoenix boasts cuisines from all over the world, such as

1221:, who was on hand as a guest speaker joked, "If that was my lake, I'd mow it." Phoenix's population had nearly doubled during the 1920s and by 1930 stood at 48,118. It was also during the 1930s that Phoenix and its surrounding area began to be called "The Valley of the Sun", which was an advertising slogan invented to boost tourism. 1086:

location three miles to the west of the original settlement, containing several allotments of farmland, was chosen, and lots began to officially be sold under the name of Phoenix in December of that year. This established the downtown core in a grid layout pattern that has been the hallmark of Phoenix's urban development ever since.

4396:, and the main campus for The Frank Lloyd Wright School of Architecture. Over the years, Phoenix has attracted notable architects who have made it their home and grown successful practices. These architectural studios embrace the desert climate, and are unconventional in their approach to the practice of design. They include the 3863:, the majority of Phoenix's immigrants are from Latin America: Mexico (196,941), Guatemala (5.093), El Salvador (2,980); Asia: India (10,128), Philippines (5.756), Vietnam (4,698); Africa: Ethiopia (1,157), Liberia (1,089), Sudan (1,067) and Europe: Bosnia and Herzegovina (2.944), Germany (2,847) and Romania (1,658). 1078:

water, and erected several crop fields in a location that is now within the eastern portion of central Phoenix near its airport. Other settlers soon began to arrive, appreciating the area's fertile soil and lack of frost, and the farmhouse Swilling constructed became a frequently-visited location in the valley.

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In 2011 (the last year for which information is available), Phoenix had a slightly younger population than the country as a whole. While the United States had 13.3% of its population over the age of 65, Phoenix's percentage stood significantly lower, at 8.1%. Phoenix's percentage of 18.8% in the next

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Part of the reason for this is the extensive freeway system in the city, due to most of that system being funded by local, rather than federal funds, through a half-cent general sales tax measure approved by voters in 1985. Another offshoot of this local funding is that Phoenix is the largest city in

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was murdered by a car bomb in 1976. It was believed his investigative reporting on organized crime and land fraud in Phoenix made him a target. Bolles was the only reporter from a major U.S. newspaper to be murdered on U.S. soil due to his coverage of a story. Max Dunlap was convicted of first-degree

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The city's median household income was $ 47,866, and the median family income was $ 54,804. Males had a median income of $ 32,820 versus $ 27,466 for females. The city's per capita income was $ 24,110. 21.8% of the population and 17.1% of families were below the poverty line. Of the total population,

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pollution; although, cities in California lead the nation in this hazard. PM2.5 particulate matter, which is a component of diesel engine exhaust, and larger PM10 particles, which can come from dust, can both reach concerning levels in Phoenix. In fact, people, pets, and other animals exposed to high

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grew by 711% from 186,000 in 1940 to 1,509,000 by 1980, due in part to air conditioning, cheap housing, and an influx of retirees. The once "modest urban sprawl" now "grew by 'epic' proportions—not only a myriad of residential tract developments on both farmland and desert." Retail outlets and office

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are within the heart of the valley. The city's outskirts have large fields of irrigated cropland and Native American reservation lands. The Salt River runs westward through Phoenix, but the riverbed is often dry or contains little water due to large irrigation diversions. South Mountain separates the

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In the 1970s the downtown area experienced a resurgence, with a level of construction activity not seen again until the urban real estate boom of the 2000s. By the end of the decade, Phoenix adopted the Phoenix Concept 2000 plan which split the city into urban villages, each with its own village core

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20.6% of the population of the city was foreign born in 2010. Of the 1,342,803 residents over five years of age, 63.5% spoke only English, 30.6% spoke Spanish at home, 2.5% spoke another Indo-European language, 2.1% spoke Asian or Islander languages, with the remaining 1.4% speaking other languages.

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of hearing that of 31,000 homes that had recently sprung up in this neighborhood, not a single one had been sold to an African-American. Phoenix's African-American and Mexican-American communities remained largely sequestered on the south side of town. The color lines were so rigid that no one north

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is a non-profit health system in the United States, based in Phoenix. It operates 23 hospitals as well as specialized facilities. The health system is the largest employer in Arizona, employing more than 43,440. Banner Health was created in 1999 through a merger of Lutheran Health Systems, based in

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The Federal Building is at the intersection of Van Buren Street and First Avenue downtown. It contains various federal field offices and the local division of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court. This building formerly housed the U.S. District Court offices and courtrooms, but these were moved in 2001 to the

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population and its proximity to Mexico. Some of Phoenix's restaurants have a long history. The Stockyards steakhouse dates to 1947, while Monti's La Casa Vieja (Spanish for "The Old House") was in operation as a restaurant since the 1890s, but closed its doors November 17, 2014. Macayo's (a Mexican

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The tourist industry is the longest running of the top industries in Phoenix. Starting with promotions back in the 1920s, the industry has grown into one of the top 10 in the city. With nearly 28,000 hotel rooms in over 175 hotels and resorts Phoenix sees over 19 million visitors each year, most of

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began, construction in Phoenix collapsed and housing prices plunged. Arizona jobs declined by 11.8% from peak to trough; in 2007 Phoenix had 1,918,100 employed individuals, by 2010 that number had shrunk by 226,500 to 1,691,600. By the end of 2015, the employment number in Phoenix had risen to 1.97

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About 15.7% of non-English speakers reported speaking English less than "very well". The largest national ancestries reported were Mexican (35.9%), German (15.3%), Irish (10.3%), English (9.4%), Black (6.5%), Italian (4.5%), French (2.7%), Polish (2.5%), American Indian (2.2%), and Scottish (2.0%).

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A town that had just over 65,000 residents in 1940 became America's fifth largest city by 2020, with a population of nearly 1.6 million, and millions more in nearby suburbs. After the war, many of the men who had undergone their training in Arizona returned with their new families. Learning of this

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issued a land patent for the site of Phoenix on April 10, 1874. By 1875, the town had a telegraph office, 16 saloons, and four dance halls, but the townsite-commissioner form of government needed an overhaul. An election was held in 1875, and three village trustees and other officials were elected.

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The Akimel O'odham were the major group in the area. They lived in small villages with well-defined irrigation systems that spread over the Gila River Valley, from Florence in the east to the Estrellas in the west. Their crops included corn, beans, and squash for food as well as cotton and tobacco.

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In most major categories, Phoenix had a lower incidence of death than the rest of the nation. Only deaths due to Alzheimer's (29.7 to 27.2 deaths per 100,000) and pre-natal conditions (5.3 to 3.8 deaths per 100,000) were slightly above the national average. Deaths due to HIV and liver disease were

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In 2001 and 2002, Phoenix ranked first in the nation in vehicle thefts, with over 22,000 and 25,000 cars stolen each year respectively. It has declined every year since then, eventually falling to 7,200 in 2014, a drop of almost 70% during that timeframe. The Phoenix MSA has dropped to 70th in the

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Phoenix's early economy focused on agriculture and natural resources, especially the "5Cs" of copper, cattle, climate, cotton, and citrus. With the opening of the Union Station in 1923, the establishment of the Southern Pacific rail line in 1926, and the creation of Sky Harbor airport in 1928, the

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As of 2020, Phoenix has 590,149 dwelling units, with an occupancy rate of 87.2%. The largest segment of vacancies is in the rental market, where the vacancy rate is 14.9%, and 51% of all vacancies are in rentals. Vacant houses for sale only make up 17.7% of the vacancies, with the rest being split

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region. With 3,872 hours of bright sunshine annually, Phoenix receives the most sunshine of any major city on Earth. Average high temperatures in summer are the hottest of any major city in the United States. On average, there are 111 days annually with a high of at least 100 °F (38 °C),

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argued to the U.S. Congress that energy use would increase in the evening should Arizona observe DST. He went on to say energy use would also rise early in the day "because there would be more lights on in the early morning." Additionally, he said daylight saving time would cause children to go to

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in 1867, he saw a potential for farming to supply Wickenburg with food. He also noted the eroded mounds of dirt that indicated previous canals dug by native peoples who had long since left the area. He formed the Swilling Irrigation and Canal Company that year, dug a large canal that drew in river

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is one of the largest high school districts in the country, containing 16 schools and nearly 3,000 employees. In addition, there are four unified districts, which cover grades K–12, which add an additional 58 elementary schools and four high schools to Phoenix's educational system. Of those four,

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After leading the U.S. in population growth for over a decade, the sub-prime mortgage crisis, followed by the recession, led to a slowing in the growth of Phoenix. There were approximately 77,000 people added to the population of the Phoenix metropolitan area in 2009, which was down significantly

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was 55 °F (13 °C) for three days in a row—typically occurring in early July. To increase monsoon awareness and promote safety, however, the National Weather Service decreed that starting in 2008, June 15 would be the official "first day" of the monsoon, and it would end on September 30.

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The Tohono O'odham also lived in the region, but largely to the south and all the way to the Mexican border. The O'odham lived in small settlements as seasonal farmers who took advantage of the rains, rather than the large-scale irrigation of the Akimel. They grew crops such as sweet corn, tapery

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with 16,500 acres (67 km). The system's 182 parks contain over 41,900 acres (16,956 ha), making it the largest municipal park system in the country. The park system has facilities for hiking, camping, swimming, horseback riding, cycling, and climbing. Some of the system's other notable

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in Denver), and is known for its swimming pool beyond the outfield fence. In 2001, the Diamondbacks defeated the New York Yankees four games to three in the World Series, becoming the city's first professional sports franchise to win a national championship while in Arizona. The win was also the

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There were 514,806 total households, with 64.2% of those households consisting of families: 42.3% married couples, 7% with an unmarried male as head of household, and 14.9% with an unmarried female as head of household. 33.6% of those households have children below the age of 18. Of the 35.8% of

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By 1950, over 105,000 people resided in the city and thousands more in surrounding communities. The 1950s growth was spurred on by advances in air conditioning, which allowed homes and businesses to offset the extreme heat experienced in Phoenix and the surrounding areas during its long summers.

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While the number of religious adherents increased by 103,000 during the decade, the growth did not keep pace with the county's overall population increase of almost three-quarters of million individuals during the same period. The largest aggregate increases were in the LDS (a 58% increase) and

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By the 1960s, crime was a major problem in Phoenix, and by the 1970s, crime continued to increase in the city at a faster rate than almost anywhere else in the country. It was during this time frame when an incident occurred in Phoenix which would have national implications. On March 16, 1963,

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The city averages approximately 300 days of sunshine, or over 85% of daylight hours, per year, and receives scant rainfall―the average annual total at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport is 7.22 in (183 mm). The region's trademark dry and sunny weather is interrupted by sporadic

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The continued rapid population growth led more businesses to the valley to take advantage of the labor pool, and manufacturing, particularly in the electronics sector, continued to grow. The convention and tourism industries saw rapid expansion during the 1960s, with tourism becoming the third

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The Board of Supervisors in Yavapai County officially recognized the new town on May 4, 1868, and the first post office was established the following month with Swilling as the postmaster. In October 1870, valley residents met to select a new townsite for the valley's growing population. A new

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Street gangs and the drug trade had turned into public safety issues by the 1980s, and the crime rate in Phoenix continued to grow. After seeing a peak in the early and mid-1990s, the city has seen a general decrease in crime rates. The Maricopa County Jail system is the fourth-largest in the

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geological formation. The Desert Botanical Garden, which opened in 1939, is one of the few public gardens in the country dedicated to desert plants and displays desert plant life from all over the world. The Phoenix Zoo is the largest privately owned non-profit zoo in the United States and is

4276:, the Phoenix Art Museum was constructed in a single year, opening in November 1959. The Phoenix Art Museum has the southwest's largest collection of visual art, containing more than 17,000 works of contemporary and modern art from around the world. Interactive exhibits can be found in nearby 3852:

Phoenix has the largest urban Native American population in Arizona. Phoenix has around 200 Dakota Sioux, approximately 100 Minnesota Chippewas, 100 Kiowas, about 175 Creeks, 100 Choctaws, several hundred Cherokees, several hundred Pueblos, and smaller numbers of Shawnees, Blackfeet, Pawnees,

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The population is almost equally split between men and women, with men making up 50.2% of city's citizens. The population density is 2,797.8 people per square mile, and the city's median age is 32.2 years, with only 10.9 of the population being over 62. 98.5% of Phoenix's population lives in

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On February 12, 1871, the territorial legislature created Maricopa County by dividing Yavapai County; it was the sixth one formed in the Arizona Territory. The first election for county office was held in 1871 when Tom Barnum was elected the first sheriff. He ran unopposed when the other two

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The street system in Phoenix (and some of its suburbs) is laid out in a grid system, with most roads oriented either north–south or east–west, and the zero point of the grid being the intersection of Central Avenue and Washington Street. The one notable exception to this is the diagonal

6236:), one of the ten busiest airports in the United States, serves over 110,000 people on over 1000 flights per day. Centrally located in the metro area near several major freeway interchanges east of downtown Phoenix, the airport serves more than 100 cities with non-stop flights. 4031:

is headquartered in Phoenix, and the valley hosts many of their avionics and mechanical facilities. Intel has one of their largest sites in the area, employing about 12,000 employees, the second largest Intel location in the country. The city is also home to the headquarters of

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Phoenix's population has historically been predominantly white. From 1890 to 1970, over 90% of the citizens were white. In recent years, this percentage has dropped, reaching 65% in 2010. However, a large part of this decrease can be attributed to new guidelines put out by the

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on the campus of Arizona State University. They were working with the city of Tempe to create a new entertainment district. However, after residents of Tempe rejected a bond initiative to pay for a new stadium, the Coyotes were deactivated, and the team's assets were moved to

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In 2010 (the last year for nationally reported figures), Phoenix was at or below national levels for most reportable diseases, with the exception of both hepatitis A and B, where they were slightly over the national average (0.8 and 1.8 to 0.5 and 1.1%, respectively).

3966:. It became the template for suburban development in post-WWII America, and Sun City became the template for retirement communities when it opened in 1960. The city averaged a four percent annual growth rate over a 40-year period from the mid-1960s to the mid-2000s. 14313: 4535:

is the largest privately owned nonprofit zoo in the United States. Since opening in 1962, it has developed an international reputation for its efforts on animal conservation, including breeding and reintroducing endangered species into the wild. The adjacent

1181:. This occurred just six months after Taft had vetoed a joint congressional resolution granting statehood to Arizona, due to his disapproval of the state constitution's position on the recall of judges. In 1913, Phoenix's move from a mayor-council system to 6809:

With the creation of the Phoenix Sister Cities (PSC) organization in 1972, Phoenix became a member of the international Sister City movement. They filed for Articles of Incorporation in 1975, and entered into their first Sister City agreement in 1976 with

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As of 2005, the metropolitan area of Phoenix contains one of the nation's largest and fastest growing freeway systems, consisting of over 1,405 lane miles (2,261 lane km). The freeway system is a mix of Interstate, U.S., and state highways which include

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beans, squash, lentils, sugar cane, and melons, as well as taking advantage of native plants such as saguaro fruits, cholla buds, mesquite tree beans, and mesquite candy (sap from the mesquite tree). They also hunted local game such as deer, rabbit, and

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was organized on November 4, 1888. The city offices moved into the new City Hall at Washington and Central in 1888. The territorial capital moved from Prescott to Phoenix in 1889, and the territorial offices were also in City Hall. The arrival of the

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in 1865 to forestall Indian uprisings. The fort established a camp on the south side of the Salt River by 1866, which was the first settlement in the valley after the decline of the Hohokam. Other nearby settlements later merged to become the city of

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made it one of the first cities in the United States with this form of city government. After statehood, Phoenix's growth started to accelerate; eight years later, its population reached 29,053. In 1920, Phoenix would see its first skyscraper, the

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franchise was sold by the McDonald brothers to a Phoenix entrepreneur in 1952. Neil Fox paid $ 1,000 for the rights to open an establishment based on the McDonald brothers' restaurant. The hamburger stand opened in 1953 on the southwest corner of

3962:, the valley's economy surged, as many men who had completed their military training at bases in and around Phoenix returned with their families. The construction industry, spurred on by the city's growth, further expanded with the development of 4727:, on the growing north side of Phoenix, and was the first location to sport the now internationally known golden arches, which were initially twice the height of the building. Three other franchise locations opened that year, two years before 1056:

The Phillip Darrell Duppa adobe house was built in 1870 and is the oldest house in Phoenix. The homestead is named after "Lord" Darrell Duppa, an Englishman who is credited with naming Phoenix and Tempe as well as founding the town of New

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Other than the mountains in and around the city, Phoenix's topography is generally flat, which allows the city's main streets to run on a precise grid with wide, open-spaced roadways. Scattered, low mountain ranges surround the valley:

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in 1980, when a question regarding Hispanic origin was added to the census questionnaire. This has led to an increasing tendency for some groups to no longer self-identify as white, and instead categorize themselves as "other races".

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is the world's largest dedicated neurosurgical center and a leader in neurosurgical training, research, and patient care. More operative neurosurgical procedures take place at BNI than at any other institution in the United States.

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Like many emerging American cities at the time, Phoenix's spectacular growth did not occur evenly. It largely took place on the city's north side, a region that was nearly all Caucasian. In 1962, one local activist testified at a

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knowledge. They include the Arizona State Archives Historic Photographs Memory Project, which includes over 90,000 images that focus on the unique history of Arizona as a state and territory, the Arizona Historical Society, the

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As of January 2016, 10.5% of the workforce were government employees, a high number because the city is both the county seat and state capital. The civilian labor force was 2,200,900, and the unemployment rate stood at 4.6%.

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During World War II, Phoenix's economy shifted to that of a distribution center, transforming into an "embryonic industrial city" with the mass production of military supplies. There were three air force fields in the area:

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 517.9 sq mi (1,341 km), of which 516.7 sq mi (1,338 km) is land and 1.2 sq mi (3.1 km), or 0.2%, is water.

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complexes spread out and did not concentrate in the small downtown area. There was low population density and a lack of widespread and significant high-rise development. As a consequence Phoenix became a textbook case of

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In 1913, Phoenix adopted a new form of government, switching from the mayor-council system to the council-manager system, making it one of the first cities in the United States with this form of city government, where a

4103:. Ballet Arizona, in addition to the Symphony Hall, also has performances at the Orpheum Theatre and the Dorrance Theater. Concerts also regularly make stops in the area. The largest downtown performing art venue is the 14317: 6742:). It is the first and largest integrated not-for-profit medical group practice in the world; Mayo Clinic has been near or at the top of the U.S. News & World Report List of "Best Hospitals" for more than 20 years. 4420:

whose firm, Haver & Nunn, designed commercial, industrial and residential structures throughout the valley. Of particular note was his trademark, "Haver Home", which were affordable contemporary-style tract houses.

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Being in the desert, Phoenix relies on a water supply delivered to the city via a system of canals which divert water from the region's rivers and lakes, with the largest portion of the city's water coming from the

5516:. This is a mental health center and is the only medical facility run by the state government. The headquarters of numerous Arizona state government agencies are in Phoenix, with many in the State Capitol district. 1318:

opened; at the time it was the tallest building in Arizona, topping off at 341 feet. The 1960s saw many other buildings constructed as the city expanded rapidly, including the Rosenzweig Center (1964), today called

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Evangelical Protestant churches (14% increase), while all other categories saw their numbers drop slightly or remain static. The Catholic Church had an 8% drop, while mainline Protestant groups saw a 28% decline.

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33 school districts provide public education in the Phoenix area. This is a legacy of numerous annexations over the years; many of the school districts existed before their territories became part of Phoenix.

6333:) in neighboring Mesa also serves the area's commercial air traffic. It was converted from Williams Air Force Base, which closed in 1993. The airport has recently received substantial commercial service with 1861:

pet, native to southwestern Africa. Feral birds were first observed living outdoors in 1987, probably escaped or released pets, and by 2010 the Greater Phoenix population had grown to about 950 birds. These

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By 1881, Phoenix's continued growth made the board of trustees obsolete. The Territorial Legislature passed the Phoenix Charter Bill, incorporating Phoenix and providing a mayor-council government; Governor

15078: 10442: 15104: 6814:. The organization's mission statement states their purpose is to "foster relationships between the people of Phoenix and our Sister Cities around the world to promote friendship, peace and prosperity." 1217:

dedicated a dam on the Gila River named in his honor. However, the state had just been through a long drought, and the reservoir which was supposed to be behind the dam was virtually dry. The humorist

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that makes patterns of desert wind visible. During the day, the 100-foot (30 m)-tall sculpture hovers above the park, and at night, the illumination changes color gradually through the seasons.

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large untapped labor pool enticed many large industries to move their operations to the area. In 1948, high-tech industry, which would become a staple of the state's economy, arrived in Phoenix when

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The Arizona Upland subdivision of the Sonoran Desert (of which Phoenix is a part) has "the most structurally diverse flora in the United States." One of the most well-known types of succulents, the

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There are 21 elementary school districts, which have over 215 elementary schools, paired with four high school districts with 31 high schools serving Phoenix. Three of the high school districts (

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people occupied the Phoenix area for 2,000 years. They created roughly 135 miles (217 kilometers) of irrigation canals, making the desert land arable, and paths of these canals were used for the

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age group, 45–64 was also a great deal lower than the national average of 26.6%. This results in 73% of Phoenix's population being 44 or younger, as compared to the national percentage of 60.

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for geographers. Even though it is the fifth most populated city in the United States, the large area gives it a low density rate of approximately 2,797 people per square mile. In comparison,

6451:, through north-central Phoenix, downtown, and eastward through Tempe and Mesa, opened December 27, 2008. Future rail segments of more than 30 miles (48 km) are planned to open by 2030. 9382: 10564: 10534: 1504:. The metropolitan area is known as the "Valley of the Sun" due to its location in the Salt River Valley. It lies at a mean elevation of 1,086 feet (331 m), in the northern reaches of the 11032: 4437:

One of the biggest attractions of the Phoenix area is golf, with over 200 golf courses. In addition to the sites of interest in the city, there are many attractions near Phoenix, such as

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Phoenix has maintained a growth streak in recent years, growing by 24.2% before 2007. This made it the second-fastest-growing metropolitan area in the United States, surpassed only by

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in 1895 connected Phoenix to Prescott, Flagstaff, and other communities in the northern part of the territory. The increased access to commerce expedited the city's economic rise. The

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The railroad's arrival in the valley in the 1880s was the first of several events that made Phoenix a trade center whose products reached eastern and western markets. In response, the

13657: 11795: 8526: 12188: 15048: 4751: 4934:, moved to the area in 1996. They originally played their home games at America West Arena in downtown Phoenix before moving in December 2003 to the Glendale Arena (now named the 1464:

have recovered and stabilized. On June 1, 2023, the State of Arizona announced the decision to halt new housing development in the Phoenix metropolitan area that relies solely on

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Lochhead RA, Abla AA, Mitha AP, Fusco D, Almefty K, Sanai N, Oppenlander ME, Albuquerque FC. A history of the Barrow Neurological Institute. World Neurosurg. 2010 Jul;74(1):71–80

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country. The violent crime rate peaked in 1993 at 1146 crimes per 100,000 people, while the property crime rate peaked a few years earlier, in 1989, at 9,966 crimes per 100,000.

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in the western suburbs. The city was severely affected by the effects of the sub-prime mortgage crash. However, Phoenix has recovered 83% of the jobs lost due to the recession.

12880: 6738:, a not-for-profit medical practice and medical research group based in Rochester, Minnesota. Phoenix is one of two other locations with Mayo Clinic campuses (the other being 6731:) was higher than the rest of the U.S. (6.1‰). Births to teen mothers were significantly higher than the rest of the country, sitting at 12.2% as compared to 8.4% nationally. 13512: 3856:

Hispanics are now the majority in Phoenix. African Americans, Hispanics, and Native Americans live primarily in the southern portion of Phoenix, below the downtown district.

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Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.

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supervises all city departments and executes the policies adopted by the council. Today, Phoenix represents the largest municipal government of this type in the country.

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chose Phoenix as the site of its new research and development center for military electronics. Seeing the same advantages as Motorola, other high-tech companies, such as

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city became more easily accessible. The Great Depression affected Phoenix, but Phoenix had a diverse economy and by 1934 the recovery was underway. At the conclusion of

13438: 11006: 10893: 10867: 4158:, and Modified Arts support regular independent musical and theater performances. Music can also be seen in some of the venues usually reserved for sports, such as the 1371:

where greater height and density was permitted, further shaping the free-market development culture. The nine original villages have expanded to 15 over the years (see

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is an independent weekly newspaper established in 1948. In addition, the city is also served by numerous free neighborhood papers and alternative weeklies such as the

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The Heard Museum has over 130,000 sq ft (12,000 m) of gallery, classroom and performance space. Some of the museum's signature exhibits include a full

4001:($ 19.78). Government (including federal, state and local), if it had been a private industry, would have been ranked second on the list, generating $ 23.37 billion. 16580: 14004: 13259: 9740: 8698: 5591:

With Phoenix's rapid growth, one of the prime areas of criminal activity was land fraud. The practice became so widespread that newspapers would refer to Phoenix as

14884: 16565: 14617:

Lochhead, RA; Abla, AA; Mitha, AP; Fusco, D; Almefty, K; Sanai, N; Oppenlander, ME; Albuquerque, FC (July 2010). "A history of the Barrow Neurological Institute".

14166: 5793: 15108: 14853: 13635: 13158: 13608: 12214: 5804: 4540:, opened in 1939, are acclaimed worldwide for their art and flora exhibits and educational programs, featuring the largest collection of arid plants in the U.S. 12135: 5469:

members are elected by votes only in the districts they represent, with both the Mayor and the Council members serving four-year terms. The mayor of Phoenix is

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of any race make up 40.8% of the population. Of these the largest groups are at 35.9% Mexican, 0.6% Puerto Rican, 0.5% Guatemalan, 0.3% Salvadoran, 0.3% Cuban.

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was one of the original settlers in Swilling's party, and he suggested the name "Phoenix", as it described a city born from the ruins of a former civilization.

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Phoenix is home to several professional sports franchises, and until recently, was one of only 13 U.S. metropolitan areas to have representatives of all four

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can be found within Phoenix city limits, most are found in the suburbs and the undeveloped desert areas that surround the city. Native mammal species include

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Seymour, Deni J. "Delicate Diplomacy on a Restless Frontier: Seventeenth-Century Sobaipuri Social And Economic Relations in Northwestern New Spain, Part I".

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North Dakota, and Samaritan Health System, based in Phoenix. Of the top ten rated hospitals in the city (top 12 in the state), four are Banner hospitals.

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non-family households, 27.1% have a householder living alone, almost evenly split between men and women, with women having 13.7% and men occupying 13.5%.

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in this climatic zone. Phoenix has long, extremely hot summers and short, mild winters. The city is within one of the world's sunniest regions, with its

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ended in 1848, Mexico ceded its northern zone to the United States, and the region's residents became U.S. citizens. The Phoenix area became part of the

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was built in 1964 with a one-mile (1.6 km) oval, with a one-of-a-kind design, as well as a 2.5-mile (4.0 km) road course. It hosts several

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dolls, and an exhibit on the 19th-century boarding school experiences of Native Americans. The Heard Museum attracts about 250,000 visitors a year.

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civilizations. It is believed periods of drought and severe floods between 1300 and 1450 led to the Hohokam civilization's abandonment of the area.

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rate over a 40-year period from the mid-1960s to the mid-2000s, and was among the nation's ten most populous cities by 1980. Phoenix is also one of

16796: 13385: 13126: 9994: 8844: 8479:"President William Howard Taft's veto of H.J. Res. 14 to admit the territories of New Mexico and Arizona as States into the Union, August 15, 1911" 8214: 7532: 5842: 5785: 5771: 4970: 4083:

The city has many performing arts venues, most of which are in and around downtown Phoenix or Scottsdale. The Phoenix Symphony Hall is home to the

17: 7106:

Official records for Phoenix kept at downtown August 1895 to September 1953, and at Sky Harbor Int'l since October 1953. For more information see

5833:, a Protestant seminary that imparts degree in biblical studies, Christian theology, church history and counseling. Notable institutions include: 5547:

new Sandra Day O'Connor U.S. Courthouse. Before the construction of this building in 1961, federal government offices were housed in the historic

758: 20167: 17921: 13442: 11269: 10438: 10413: 10031: 6681:'s canal. The city's electrical needs are served primarily by Arizona Public Service, although some customers receive their electricity from the 6547:

mile (200 m). For example, Scottsdale Road, being the 7200 block east, lies nine miles (14 km) to the east of Central Avenue (72 / 8).

6517:. There are still major additions to routes 101, 202 and 303 underway, as well as several other smaller projects around the valley. State Routes 5536: 2196:

concentrations of PM10 dust particles―primarily from dust storms or from disturbed agricultural or construction sites―are at risk of contracting

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was the first to be established in Maricopa County, to the northwest of Phoenix. Maricopa County had not been incorporated; the land was within

18984: 15244: 14401: 8880: 6760:, opened in 1971, is known internationally as one of the first freestanding outpatient clinics dedicated exclusively to cardiovascular health. 14044: 13412: 11058: 10119: 7629: 20162: 17405: 11243: 9058: 5281: 4095:. The Arizona Opera company also has intimate performances at its new Arizona Opera Center, which opened in March 2013. Another venue is the 15332: 15222: 13815: 13359: 13337: 12459: 10774: 9946: 9708: 9235: 9211: 7981: 6756:

is nationally ranked in five pediatric specialties according to U.S. News & World Report. It is a 425-bed children's teaching hospital.

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When active, the monsoon raises humidity levels and can cause heavy localized precipitation, flash floods, hail, destructive winds, and

18228: 16613: 16494: 16300: 15358: 13896: 12511: 9152: 8777: 6460: 5815: 5505: 5473:. The mayor and city council members each have equal voting power in regards to setting city policy and passing rules and regulations. 5379:

The city park system established to preserve the desert landscape in areas that would otherwise have succumbed to development includes

5254: 5126: 4434:, which serves the Greater Phoenix area, serves about 45 million passengers a year, ranking it among the nation's 10 busiest airports. 770: 527: 15440: 13232: 11895: 11803: 10468: 6086:, Phoenix has been the location for numerous major feature films. Other notable pictures filmed at least partially in Phoenix include 5929:, and the 12th largest in the U.S., with over 1.8 million homes (1.6% of the total U.S.). The major network television affiliates are 4868:

are the oldest continuously run professional football franchise in the nation. Founded in 1898 in Chicago, they moved to Phoenix from

17857: 13922: 10952: 10330: 9600: 9000: 8968: 5529: 4692: 1155: 16103:"Insatiable Thirst and a Finite Supply: An Assessment of Municipal Water-Conservation Policy in Greater Phoenix, Arizona, 1980–2007" 15653: 14914: 13844: 12161: 11628: 8348: 8007: 7928: 7809: 7495: 7440: 6137:

The radio airwaves in Phoenix cater to a wide variety of musical and talk radio interests. Stations include classic rock formats of

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were the first major sports team in Phoenix, being granted a National Basketball Association (NBA) franchise in 1968. They lost the

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in 1902, which allowed dams to be built on waterways in the west for reclamation purposes. The first dam constructed under the act,

16499: 14723: 13701: 13516: 11847: 11010: 10897: 10871: 9894: 9626: 7760: 7561: 6217: 5850: 5539:, the U.S. District Court of Arizona, is on Washington Street downtown. It is named in honor of retired U.S. Supreme Court Justice 5504:, along with numerous state government agencies, many of which are in the State Capitol district immediately west of downtown. The 4986: 4431: 2251: 1275: 1195: 13486: 12411: 12319: 5302:

events per season, and the annual Fall NASCAR weekend, which includes events from four different NASCAR classes, is a huge event.

5257:(WNBA). They also play at Footprint Center. They have won the WNBA championship three times: first in 2007 when they defeated the 2236: 1174:

in the mountains east of Phoenix. The dam would be renamed after Teddy Roosevelt in 1917, and the lake would follow suit in 1959.

18431: 18238: 17888: 17878: 17530: 16770: 15817: 15742: 12765: 11341: 10745: 7131: 6821:. Phoenix and Prague have shared a Capital Cities relationship since May 1991, which was expanded to Sister City Status in 2013. 6791: 5826:, part of the district, was founded in 1920 and is the oldest community college in Arizona and one of the oldest in the country. 5747: 4560: 4238: 1090:

candidates (John A. Chenowth and Jim Favorite) fought a duel; Chenowth killed Favorite and was forced to withdraw from the race.

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with a population of 1,567,872. In the aftermath of the Great Recession, Phoenix had a population of 1,445,632 according to the

1583:, the sixth most populous city with nearly the same population as Phoenix, has a density of over 11,000 people per square mile. 17276: 16891: 16339: 14892: 13004: 12437: 12270: 11602: 7181: 7044: 6100: 1123: 578: 268: 14827: 14427: 12611: 9798: 9520: 1622:

A panoramic view of Phoenix from the South Mountain range, winter 2008, with Sky Harbor International Airport on the far right

19703: 19117: 18154: 18097: 16748: 16718: 16673: 16230: 16207: 16188: 16160: 16137: 16091: 16072: 16053: 16034: 14591: 14233: 12100: 11314: 10204: 9084: 8769: 8625: 8576: 8452: 8374: 8165: 8138: 7844: 7417: 7077: 6686: 6094: 5797: 5513: 5223:, held at Sun Devil Stadium (though Chase Field has substituted as host while ASU's football stadium undergoes renovations). 4226: 1403: 1177:

On February 14, 1912, Phoenix became a state capital, as Arizona was admitted to the Union as the 48th state under President

804:, is the largest city by population and area in Arizona, with an area of 517.9 square miles (1,341 km), and is also the 774: 754: 53: 16876: 10512: 10387: 9972: 5512:

and Black Canyon Schools in Phoenix. Another major state government facility is the Arizona State Hospital, operated by the

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were known locally as the "Five C's" anchoring Phoenix's economy. These remained the driving forces of the city until after

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General Historic Properties Treatment Plan for Archeological Projects Within the Boundaries of the City of Phoenix, Arizona

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began play as an expansion team in 1998. The team has played all of its home games in the same downtown park, now known as

1604: 805: 17415: 13211:"Board Approves Establishment of New Franchise in Utah, Future Reactivation of Arizona Franchise Should Conditions Be Met" 10594: 9747: 8702: 4783:

in 6 games. They had originally played at the Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum before moving to America West Arena (now

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As of 2017, the Phoenix MSA had a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of just under $ 243 billion. The top five industries were:

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Due to its natural environment and climate, Phoenix has a number of outdoor attractions and recreational activities. The

4462: 4446: 4254: 4210: 1591: 1118: 673: 15333:"Auxiliary Routes of the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways as of October 31, 2002" 15130: 15021: 14174: 13582: 12221: 11580: 8942: 7203: 235: 20157: 18977: 18263: 17523: 16775: 16760: 16723: 16703: 16629: 16359: 15944: 15307: 14861: 14675: 13631: 11094: 10053: 9652: 8306: 7054: 6195: 5742: 5462: 5432: 4454: 4310: 4077: 3816:: 3.2% (0.8% Indian, 0.5% Filipino, 0.5% Korean, 0.4% Chinese, 0.4% Vietnamese, 0.2% Japanese, 0.2% Thai, 0.1% Burmese) 3807: 3757: 1441: 1328: 13870: 12585: 11554: 11318: 10810: 4957:, the second tier of US professional soccer. Phoenix Rising FC started as Arizona United SC in 2014 and played at the 3206:

Percent of people living in poverty across metro Phoenix; the darker the red, the higher the concentration of poverty.

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In addition to the above urban villages, Phoenix has a variety of commonly referred-to regions and districts, such as

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woman to die in combat while serving in the U.S. military, as well as being the first American female casualty of the

1355:, assuring future water supplies for Phoenix, Tucson, and the agricultural corridor between them. The following year, 1293:

wrote of segregation in these terms: "Apartheid is complete. The two cities look at each other across a golf course."

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signed the bill on February 25, 1881, officially incorporating Phoenix as a city with a population of around 2,500.

20152: 18901: 18090: 16738: 16668: 16651: 16606: 16525: 10720: 7335:

Watahomigie, Lucille, Jorigine Bender, Akira Yamamoto, University of Los Angeles. Hualapai reference grammar. 1982.

6689:, the largest nuclear-generating facility in the United States. SRP is also the largest water provider in Phoenix. 5734: 5647: 5642: 5621: 5303: 4580: 4258: 3524: 453: 133: 15973: 14375: 13184: 13052: 11484: 11462: 11145: 2157: 1375:

below). This officially turned Phoenix into a city of many nodes, which would later be connected by freeways. The

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Battaglia, Steven M. (November 1, 2019). "No Fairy Tale Ending: The Future of Water and the American Southwest".

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has a bicycle advisory committee working to improve conditions for bicycling on city streets and off-road paths.

5098: 1336: 14291: 13310: 11873: 7370: 1571: 19851: 18933: 18866: 18218: 17907: 16530: 16293: 15470: 15336: 14339: 14269: 8482: 7059: 7039: 7029: 6753: 6405: 5895: 5879:. The paper would go through several additional name changes in its early years before finally settling on the 5419: 5318: 4572: 4521: 4482: 3907: 1619: 1429: 1421:

area in the 1990s, resulting in 43 different languages being spoken in local schools by 2000. The new 20-story

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Phoenix is home to a large number of parks and recreation areas. The city of Phoenix includes national parks,

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Paul M. Torrens, "Simulating sprawl." Annals of the Association of American Geographers 96.2 (2006): 248–275.

9174: 8902: 8866: 8326: 8323:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory – Nomination Form: Phoenix Carnegie Library and Library Park" 7517: 6068:

Many major feature films and television programs have been filmed in the city. From the opening sequences in

5978: 5866: 5834: 5295: 5187: 4993: 4982: 4754:, although only one of these teams actually carry the city name and two of them play within the city limits. 4595: 3846: 3784: 3652: 3517: 2208: 1878: 793: 630:

85001–85024, 85026-85046, 85048, 85050-85051, 85053-85054, 85060-85076, 85078-85080, 85082-85083, 85085-85087

18194: 12916: 10974: 9434: 8807: 7706: 7384: 7348: 6472: 157: 19934: 19699: 18916: 18605: 18372: 18243: 18189: 17410: 16353: 15603:. Maricopa County Department of Public Health, Office of Epidemiology. May 2013. p. 88. Archived from 15569:. Maricopa County Department of Public Health, Office of Epidemiology. May 2013. p. 87. Archived from 15535:. Maricopa County Department of Public Health, Office of Epidemiology. May 2013. p. 86. Archived from 13733: 12982: 11510: 11059:""2. Phoenix" in "Urban Indians of Arizona: Phoenix, Tucson, and Flagstaff" on University of Arizona Press" 9491: 6702: 6698: 6685:(SRP). The main sources of electrical generation are nuclear and coal power plants. Arizona is home to the 6465:

Phoenix auto traffic depends on both freeways and surface streets. Freeways fall under the auspices of the

6314: 5994: 5741:) only partially serve Phoenix. With over 27,000 students, and spread over 220 square miles (570 km), 5307: 4881: 4490: 913: 796:

in the United States with approximately 4.85 million people as of 2020, making it the most populous in the

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forms part of the city's northeast boundary, while the county has the largest park system in the country.

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from 2014 to 2016. Rebranded in 2017 as Phoenix Rising FC, the team started play from 2017 to 2020 at the

4280:'s Challenger Space Center, where individuals learn about space, renewable energies, and meet astronauts. 31: 18928: 18921: 18906: 18647: 18421: 18273: 18144: 18139: 17862: 17399: 16789: 16515: 16415: 16349: 14199: 12247: 11532: 10956: 9333: 6784: 6341: 5808: 5652: 4974: 4931: 4594:

Many annual events in and near Phoenix celebrate the city's heritage and its diversity. They include the

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Unlike most desert locations which have drastic fluctuations between day and nighttime temperatures, the

1945: 1380: 907: 358: 15845: 13389: 13133: 11702: 9998: 7536: 7252: 5841:, a private Christian university initially founded in 1949 as a non-profit school, it now operates as a 4465:. Phoenix also serves as a central point to many of the sights around the state of Arizona, such as the 1940:

Phoenix and the surrounding areas are also home to a wide variety of native invertebrates including the

20142: 19845: 19094: 18715: 18517: 18406: 17899: 17805: 16560: 16520: 14984:

https://www.skyharbor.com/about-phx/news-media/press-releases/air-france-to-begin-phoenix-paris-flight/

11033:"Selected Social Characteristics in the United States: 2012 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates" 6349: 6062: 5926: 5397: 4193: 4171: 3860: 3543:

31.4% of those under the age of 18 and 10.5% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

1493: 1457: 1388: 1344: 1280: 1182: 797: 11825: 11396:"Regional Date GDP and Personal Income for Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ Metropolitan Statisitical Area" 11277: 5883:, which still exists today in an online form. Today, the city is served by one major daily newspaper: 4842: 20132: 19881: 19773: 19626: 18911: 18793: 18637: 18600: 18595: 18457: 18436: 18377: 18209: 17546: 17346: 17316: 17250: 16839: 16374: 16286: 14999: 10094: 8236: 8192: 5525: 4599: 4556: 4552: 4544:, the largest municipal park in the U.S., is also the highest desert mountain preserve in the world. 4413: 4230: 4159: 4096: 3819: 3769: 3506: 3461: 3446: 3431: 3416: 3401: 3386: 3371: 3356: 3341: 3326: 3311: 3296: 3281: 3266: 3251: 3236: 2188: 1715: 1699: 1561: 1525: 1332: 1306: 1127: 781: 444: 15248: 14405: 13416: 7473: 5559: 4938:) in Glendale. In 2022, the Coyotes lost their lease in Glendale and moved to the then newly opened 4896:

in suburban Glendale. Since moving to Phoenix, the Cardinals have made one championship appearance,

20041: 19821: 19679: 19546: 19536: 19526: 19396: 18690: 18680: 18665: 18005: 17836: 17744: 17681: 17636: 17281: 17235: 17155: 17080: 16985: 16949: 16908: 16867: 16860: 16834: 16575: 7618: 6590: 6560: 6486: 6357: 5962: 5788:. The campus features programs from ten of ASU's colleges, including the primary locations for the 5777: 5369: 5227: 5146: 5042: 4889: 4877: 4640: 4611: 4478: 4450: 4363: 4104: 4004:

In Phoenix, real estate developers face few constraints when planning and developing new projects.

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opened in 1972; other major structures which saw construction downtown during this decade were the

1324: 1315: 1159: 1013: 879: 801: 363: 336: 184: 179: 19715: 12938: 11247: 10927:"Arizona – Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990" 10781: 9062: 4981:

and played there throughout the 2022 season. The club began play in 2023 at the newly constructed

4606:, begun in 1884; Scottish Gathering & Highland Games, an event celebrating Scottish heritage; 4257:

opened their doors, featuring the biggest musical instrument collection in the world. In 2015 the

97: 19833: 19767: 19476: 18871: 18720: 18660: 18627: 18507: 18472: 18367: 18164: 18113: 18056: 18051: 18015: 18000: 17955: 17691: 17656: 17336: 17107: 17060: 16601: 16400: 16364: 13819: 13363: 12463: 10255: 9715: 9188: 8426: 8400: 7985: 6757: 6678: 6640: 6630: 6620: 6610: 6514: 6510: 6502: 6498: 6377: 5838: 5478: 5411: 4720: 4537: 4517: 4108: 2123: 2012: 1949: 1930: 1775: 1703: 1653: 1352: 1238: 1230: 1171: 1025: 951: 19086: 16261: 12541: 10616: 10225: 9130: 6893: 6348:, just east of the Phoenix/Scottsdale border. There are also other municipal airports including 5329:. The Phoenix Marathon is a new addition to the city's sports scene, and is a qualifier for the 3559: 2191:. Vehicle emissions are cited as precursors to ozone formation. Phoenix also has high levels of 1496:. By car, the city is approximately 150 miles (240 kilometers) north of the US–Mexico border at 191: 20017: 19946: 19839: 19827: 19746: 19486: 19436: 19326: 19196: 18753: 18700: 18695: 18685: 18675: 18655: 18497: 18352: 18124: 17995: 17701: 17495: 17437: 17366: 17306: 17291: 17266: 17261: 17185: 17140: 16688: 14800: 13159:"Coyotes, Arizona State reach multi-year agreement to play home games at Sun Devils' new arena" 11987: 11658: 6600: 6580: 6534: 6526: 6522: 6518: 6506: 6439:

provides public transportation throughout the metropolitan area, with its trains, buses, and a

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and two skills centers throughout Maricopa County, providing adult education and job training.

5595:. These land frauds led to one of the more infamous murders in the history of the valley, when 5540: 5235: 5154: 4927: 4804: 4800: 4358: 4337: 4246: 4187: 4182: 2227: 2079: 1783: 1521: 1395: 1234: 1167: 1032: 955: 883: 15818:

https://www.bizjournals.com/phoenix/subscriber-only/2023/07/14/arizonas-largest-employers.html

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Cordova, Randy; Goodykoontz, Bill; Lengel, Kerry; Vandenburgh, Barbara (September 29, 2014).

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architectural design studios. Another major force in architectural landscape of the city was

4234: 4045: 3986: 2040: 2032: 2020: 1941: 1787: 1657: 1384: 1376: 1199: 1151: 1079: 89: 12515: 6481:

the United States to have at least two Interstate Highways, but no three-digit interstates.

6266:(which maintains a hub at the airport) that provide flights to destinations such as Canada, 3947: 666: 20023: 19958: 19779: 19761: 19566: 19556: 19456: 19386: 19242: 19236: 18758: 18725: 18705: 18670: 18530: 18487: 18482: 18357: 18061: 17970: 17965: 17800: 17686: 17666: 17502: 17205: 17135: 17130: 17085: 16540: 16535: 16443: 15444: 11899: 10288: 10077:"Phoenix ranked seventh for most ozone pollution in the nation, receives 'F' on new report" 9872: 8033: 7959: 7670: 6727:

Low-weight births (7.5%) were below the national average of 8.1%, yet infant mortality (7.2

6337:

opening a hub operation at the airport with non-stop service to over a dozen destinations.

6303: 6130: 6082: 5885: 5466: 5239: 5220: 5159: 5057: 4966: 4935: 4819: 4315:

Arizona has museums, journals, societies, and libraries that serve as sources of important

4262: 4112: 3998: 3828: 3778: 3718: 3521: 2083: 2063: 2008: 1992: 1980: 1914: 1910: 1890: 1886: 1751: 1661: 1587: 1517: 1017: 812: 789: 436: 15859: 15670: 15630: 14918: 13104: 12836: 11299:

Vest, Marshall J. (January 2009). "Economic Outlook for 2009–2010: Riding Out the Storm".

11076: 10960: 10868:"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data" 10334: 9604: 9383:"Arizona will halt new home approvals in parts of metro Phoenix as water supplies tighten" 9007: 8975: 7447: 7253:"From Chicagoan to Phoenician, here's what to call the residents of the biggest US cities" 5578:

was arrested and charged with rape. The subsequent Supreme Court ruling on June 13, 1966,

4205: 3198:

Median household income across metro Phoenix; the darker the green, the higher the income.

3194: 1979:, is found throughout the city and its neighboring environs. Other native species are the 8: 20029: 19976: 19940: 19887: 19863: 19616: 19596: 19446: 19426: 19346: 19316: 19156: 18818: 18620: 18502: 18492: 18452: 18248: 18066: 17785: 17775: 17734: 17671: 17603: 17442: 17361: 17341: 17326: 17245: 17220: 17160: 17091: 17055: 17006: 16570: 13848: 12742: 12165: 11632: 11127: 10894:"Selected Economic Characteristics: 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 8352: 8011: 7932: 7813: 6867: 6443:

program. 3.38% of workers commute by public transit. Valley Metro's 20-mile (32 km)

6118: 6112: 5908: 5807:

is also located in downtown Phoenix, as well as a satellite Phoenix Biomedical Campus of

5501: 5494: 5401: 5380: 4541: 4056: 3926: 3911: 3867: 2067: 2036: 2016: 1957: 1898: 1854: 1779: 1719: 1537: 1418: 1320: 1226: 1178: 1021: 426: 411: 15178: 13900: 13708: 13185:"Arizona Coyotes relocating to Utah: NHL board of governors approves sale to Jazz owner" 12714: 12274: 11851: 10292: 9898: 9630: 9477:

Carol E. Heim, "Leapfrogging, urban sprawl, and growth management: Phoenix, 1950–2000."

7674: 7565: 7307: 5337:

series has held an event in Phoenix every January since 2004. Phoenix is also home to a

4835:

fastest an expansion team had ever won the World Series, surpassing the old mark of the

1552: 1052: 19893: 19673: 19636: 19612: 19606: 19065: 19015: 18853: 18768: 18477: 18462: 18344: 18223: 18149: 18010: 17945: 17810: 17754: 17739: 17706: 17676: 17651: 17462: 17391: 17381: 17356: 17286: 17256: 17240: 17190: 17170: 17165: 17125: 17097: 17075: 17065: 16970: 15079:"Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport celebrates eight million Allegiant passengers since 2007" 14962: 13490: 12415: 12311: 10312: 8130:

The Encyclopedia of the Mexican–American War: A Political, Social, and Military History

6906: 6811: 6682: 6412: 6345: 6295: 6070: 5912:, which primarily serves the cities of the East Valley; and Arizona State University's 5580: 5389: 5357: 5047: 4962: 4893: 4846: 4724: 4700: 4603: 4568: 4498: 4486: 4389: 4382: 4273: 4218: 4177: 4163: 4139: 3942: 3853:

Cheyennes, Iroquois, Tlingit, Yakimas and other Native Americans from far away states.

3837: 2184: 2135: 1926: 1807: 1782:, that roost in and around the city. There are many species of native birds, including 1681: 1645: 1557: 1533: 1513: 1489: 1399: 1364: 1242: 1163: 844: 618: 10749: 10380:"Haboob Alert! Giant Dust Storms Engulf Phoenix Area, Leaving Thousands Without Power" 9825: 7626:

Climate Change & Infectious Diseases Group, Institute for Veterinary Public Health

5921:

The Phoenix metro area is served by many local television stations and is the largest

5762: 83: 20087: 19952: 19916: 19857: 19815: 19646: 19416: 19366: 19055: 19030: 19020: 18861: 18823: 18813: 18783: 18778: 18763: 18743: 18580: 18031: 17990: 17980: 17950: 17820: 17795: 17790: 17780: 17770: 17749: 17729: 17696: 17661: 17641: 17608: 17588: 17578: 17371: 17351: 17210: 17180: 17050: 17021: 17011: 16980: 16975: 16965: 16955: 16550: 16484: 16463: 16438: 16430: 16405: 16226: 16203: 16184: 16156: 16149: 16133: 16087: 16068: 16049: 16030: 15896: 15832: 15645: 15629:

Murphy B.S., Sherry L.; Xu, M.D., Jiaquan; Kochanek, M.A., Kenneth D. (May 8, 2013).

14701: 14634: 14519: 14024: 12896: 12096: 11433: 11167: 10316: 10304: 10200: 9851: 9168: 8896: 8860: 8678: 8621: 8572: 8302: 8161: 8134: 8060: 7840: 7688: 7594: 7511: 7413: 6448: 6389: 6326: 6318: 6287: 6283: 6263: 6251: 6229: 6221: 6124: 5938: 5901: 5819: 5361: 5342: 5289: 5276:, one of two spring training leagues for Major League Baseball. With the move by the 5169: 5034: 5029: 4978: 4950: 4885: 4865: 4740: 4704: 4648: 4316: 4155: 4024: 3963: 3903: 3131: 3084: 3037: 2915: 2204: 2172: 2111: 2075: 2052: 1934: 1918: 1803: 1791: 1677: 1669: 1649: 1437: 1422: 1407: 1348: 1343:, they played their home games at the Coliseum until 1992, after which they moved to 1263: 1074: 1070: 1065:, a Confederate veteran of the Civil War who prospected in the nearby mining town of 982: 978: 887: 820: 785: 572: 16215: 13008: 12689: 11606: 10409: 10027: 9284: 8615: 1476: 874:

Phoenix is the cultural center of Arizona. It is in the northeastern reaches of the

811:

Phoenix was settled in 1867 as an agricultural community near the confluence of the

20058: 19964: 19466: 19462: 19296: 19139: 19060: 19040: 19035: 19010: 18788: 18773: 18748: 18615: 18590: 18585: 18555: 18540: 18535: 18467: 18411: 18297: 18174: 18046: 17975: 17711: 17646: 17583: 17447: 17376: 17321: 17311: 17200: 17150: 17070: 16960: 16479: 16448: 16390: 16114: 15385: 15363: 14626: 14431: 13260:"New Arizona football team is called the Hotshots: Disrespectful or paying homage?" 12770: 12615: 10296: 9802: 8946: 7678: 7328: 6859: 6833: 6734:

The Phoenix metropolitan area is serviced by 56 hospitals and medical centers. The

6494: 6271: 6205: 5830: 5568: 5465:

and eight city council members. While the mayor is elected in a citywide election,

5277: 5231: 5182: 5141: 5131: 5103: 4997: 4954: 4897: 4787:) in 1992. The year following their move to the new arena, the Suns made it to the 4784: 4761: 4656: 4147: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4119: 4107:, which houses three performance spaces and is home to two resident companies, the 4084: 4016: 3951: 3801: 3751: 3674: 1739: 1695: 1665: 1501: 1289: 1094: 963: 868: 707: 73: 30:"Phoenix, United States" and "Phoenix (city)" redirect here. For other cities, see 14796:

Nielsen Reports 1.3% increase in U.S. Television Households for the 2007–08 Season

14595: 14566: 14240: 12792: 10300: 9088: 8592: 8456: 8378: 6919: 6392:, 30 miles (48 km) south of downtown Phoenix, where passengers can board the 6173:. With its large Hispanic population there are numerous Spanish stations, such as 5780:(ASU) is the region's largest institution of higher education. Primarily based in 4048:. Southwest is the largest carrier at Phoenix's Sky Harbor International Airport. 1158:

opened seven years later, on February 18, 1908, dedicated by Benjamin Fowler. The

20035: 19809: 19406: 19226: 19070: 19045: 19005: 18838: 18803: 18570: 18278: 17985: 17631: 17598: 17467: 17452: 17331: 17301: 17296: 17120: 17115: 16995: 16555: 16453: 15717: 14239:. Maricopa County Sheriff's Office. December 31, 2017. p. 42. Archived from 13960: 13658:"Arizona United SC reveals new name and logo, plus stadium plans for 2017 season" 12858: 7303: 7294: 6846: 6422: 6417: 6307: 6299: 6291: 6279: 6275: 6247: 6106: 6088: 5823: 5585: 5575: 5474: 5353: 5330: 5285: 5250: 5200:*Note: The Cardinals won their two pre-modern era championships while in Chicago. 5113: 4923: 4916: 4912: 4908: 4858: 4854: 4850: 4812: 4808: 4788: 4776: 4688: 4680: 4668: 4660: 4623: 4588: 4494: 4374: 4291: 4290:, the Mareen Allen Nichols Collection of 260 pieces of contemporary jewelry, the 4277: 3975: 3895: 2058:

Many non-native plants also thrive in Phoenix including, but not limited to, the

1988: 1969: 1922: 1795: 1767: 1673: 1529: 1485: 1270:

There was more new construction in Phoenix in 1959 alone than from 1914 to 1946.

1214: 1111: 986: 16272: 15918: 15306:. Build America Transportation Investment Center. September 2009. Archived from 13982: 12814: 11373: 8920: 7864: 5829:

The city is also home to many other institutions of higher learning such as the

5246:

from 1992 to 2016 and had won five AFL championships before leaving the league.

3563:

Map of racial distribution in Phoenix, 2010 U.S. census. Each dot is 25 people:

20011: 19928: 19869: 19659: 19586: 19542: 19496: 19472: 19336: 19306: 19166: 19025: 18952: 18833: 18610: 18550: 18204: 18129: 17613: 17195: 17042: 17016: 16941: 14940: 14630: 11921: 9521:"Plight of Phoenix: how long can the world's 'least sustainable' city survive?" 8106: 7707:"Gross Domestic Product by County and Metropolitan Area | FRED | St. Louis Fed" 7399: 7277: 7006: 6927: 6801: 6749: 6715: 6674: 6400: 6026: 5837:, the world's largest neurological disease treatment and research institution; 5781: 5751: 5625: 5384: 4944: 4904: 4792: 4780: 4708: 4676: 4672: 4664: 4576: 4458: 4353: 4342: 4092: 4049: 3899: 3813: 3763: 3696: 3630: 3177:

Source 1: NOAA (dew points, relative humidity, and sun 1961–1990), Weather.com

2164: 2145: 2000: 1874: 1831: 1731: 1505: 1191: 1187: 1041: 990: 875: 827:

led to a thriving farming community with the original settlers' crops, such as

149: 143: 16119: 16102: 15695: 15196: 15156: 14475: 13464: 12489: 10845: 8273: 8084: 7683: 7315: 5489: 3791:

According to the 2010 census, the racial breakdown of Phoenix was as follows:

3741:

According to the 2020 census, the racial breakdown of Phoenix was as follows:

1101: 20126: 20005: 19622: 19576: 19516: 19506: 19432: 19352: 19135: 19075: 18843: 18798: 18565: 18525: 18268: 18071: 18036: 17815: 17593: 17271: 17145: 16990: 16849: 16410: 15134: 13586: 12667: 12092: 11437: 10308: 9496: 8504: 7692: 7034: 7020: 6818: 6763: 6570: 6490: 6428: 6385: 6334: 6210: 5875:, established in 1878, which would change its name the following year to the 5423:

internationally known for its programs devoted to saving endangered species.

5273: 5262: 5258: 4939: 4836: 4796: 4715: 4652: 4644: 4636: 4584: 4564: 4474: 4393: 4378: 4332: 4284: 4151: 4100: 4088: 3990: 3202: 2794: 2230:

in the summer. Historically, the monsoon officially started when the average

2099: 1984: 1835: 1799: 1711: 1707: 1641: 1541: 1453: 1433: 1411: 1205: 1062: 947: 824: 654: 648: 642: 614: 399: 319: 306: 17515: 14679: 9852:"Peach-faced Lovebird Range Expansion Data in Greater Phoenix, Arizona Area" 9660: 8801:"Development of Metropolitan Phoenix: Historical, Current and Future Trends" 3918:. The remaining 4% belong to other religions, such as Buddhism and Judaism. 3551: 1873:

The area is also home to a plethora of native reptile species including the

1853:

The greater Phoenix region is home to the only thriving feral population of

886:

reached over $ 362 billion by 2022. The city averaged a four percent annual

19982: 19970: 19797: 19552: 19532: 19522: 19482: 19286: 19266: 18876: 18632: 18560: 18545: 18179: 18169: 18041: 16458: 16395: 16278: 15649: 14638: 13874: 12589: 11558: 11142:"2010 U.S. Religion Census: Religious Congregations & Membership Study" 9571: 8620:. Randolph AFB, Texas: Office of History and Research, Headquarters, AETC. 6876: 6436: 5470: 5458: 5451: 5393: 5322: 5085: 4772: 4765: 4684: 4607: 4466: 4397: 4269: 4250: 4041: 4037: 3994: 3959: 3930: 3795: 3745: 3502: 2197: 2192: 2071: 1894: 1843: 1580: 1576: 1461: 1356: 1340: 1147: 971: 860: 449: 119: 18962: 18082: 16268: 16257: 15792: 13609:"BMO Harris Bank Announces Multi-Year Sponsorship of The Phoenix Marathon" 13210: 12883:. The Arizona Experience. Archived from the original on September 12, 2015 12063:"Art Detour at 30: 5 pioneers who built the downtown Phoenix studio scene" 12037: 11750: 9262: 7958:. Bureau of American Ethnology, Government Printing Office. Archived from 6340:

Smaller airports that primarily handle private and corporate jets include

5313:

The city also hosts several major professional golf events, including the

1691:. Although the urban village is part of Phoenix, the town is independent. 1484:

Phoenix is in the south-central portion of Arizona; about halfway between

127: 20104: 19910: 19689: 19382: 19212: 18233: 18214: 17486:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties 16923: 15025: 13925:." Arizona Department of Juvenile Corrections. Retrieved August 13, 2010. 13465:"Sun, scenery, history mark Spring Training baseball in Arizona, Florida" 10279: 9036: 7068: 6966: 6735: 6411:

Amtrak Thruway buses connect Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport to

6394: 5986: 5914: 5750:

completely serves Phoenix. Phoenix is also served by a growing number of

5415: 5407: 5266: 5216: 5075: 4831: 4827: 4532: 4525: 4513: 4470: 4417: 4409: 4143: 4111:

and the Centre Dance Ensemble. Three other groups also use the facility:

3982: 3501:, with the census bureau placing its population at 1,608,139, edging out 2214: 2028: 1882: 1811: 1632: 1465: 1406:, the nation's largest nuclear power plant, began electrical production. 1327:(1964), as well as many of Phoenix's residential high-rises. In 1965 the 1284: 1218: 1036: 163: 103: 17929: 15270:

Hartgen, David T.; Fields, M. Gregory; San José, Elizabeth (July 2013).

14544: 12012: 11728: 7498:. arizonaexperience.org. Archived from the original on December 28, 2013 4757: 1028:, which included the major town of Prescott to the north of Wickenburg. 19791: 19452: 19442: 19192: 18891: 18881: 18320: 17426: 14379: 13056: 11680: 11488: 6444: 6267: 6243: 6239: 5600: 5118: 5090: 4884:. Upon their move to Phoenix, the Cardinals played their home games at 4388:

Phoenix is the home of a unique architectural tradition and community.

4011:

Phoenix is home to four Fortune 500 companies: electronics corporation

3875: 3871: 2091: 2004: 1906: 1847: 1755: 1432:. In 2008, Squaw Peak, the city's second tallest mountain, was renamed 1190:; it was the tallest building in the state until the completion of the 1066: 816: 762: 549: 346: 16181:

Sunbelt capitalism Phoenix and the transformation of American politics

15597:

Health Status Report for Cities and Towns in Maricopa County 2009–2011

15563:

Health Status Report for Cities and Towns in Maricopa County 2009–2011

15529:

Health Status Report for Cities and Towns in Maricopa County 2009–2011

15357:

Artibise, Yuri; Gammage, Grady Jr.; Welch, Nancy (September 7, 2008).

13314: 13288: 12389: 10989:"Phoenix city, Arizona Demographics and Housing 2020 Decennial Census" 7406:

Brunn, S.D.; Zeigler, D.J.; Hays-Mitchell, M.; Graybill, J.K. (2020).

7316:"Phoenix, Arizona Mining Claims And Mining Mines | The Diggings™" 5800:. Over 10,000 students are enrolled at ASU's Downtown Phoenix campus. 997:

tribe, who in turn were thought to be the descendants of the Hohokam.

19999: 19922: 19663: 19632: 19562: 19372: 19322: 15999: 13338:"Parade celebrates Arizona Rattlers' third straight AFL championship" 10465:"WMO Climate Normals for PHOENIX/SKY HARBOR INTL, AZ 1961–1990" 6945: 6728: 6262:

are among several international carriers as well as American carrier

6018: 6002: 5989:). Other network television affiliates operating in the area include 5284:, the league is entirely based in the Greater Phoenix area. With the 4869: 4442: 4405: 4401: 4028: 2963: 2231: 2183:

Maricopa County, which includes Phoenix, was ranked seventh for most

2059: 1965: 1961: 1867: 1763: 1546: 1287:, in town for spring training in the 1960s. In 1964, a reporter from 994: 864: 609: 16865: 14748: 13790:"City of Phoenix History: Establishing a Council-Manager Government" 13080:"NFL Officially Awards Super Bowl 57, 58 to Arizona and New Orleans" 11246:. Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records. Archived from 7734: 7446:(14 ed.). U.S. Census Bureau. 2007. p. 712. Archived from 7278:"Total Gross Domestic Product for Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ (MSA)" 6037:

61 are independent television stations operating in the metro area.

6010: 784:, also known as the Valley of the Sun, which in turn is part of the 19745: 19602: 19502: 19412: 19392: 19362: 19342: 19312: 19272: 19256: 19222: 19202: 19182: 18289: 18199: 15049:"Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport continues to break passenger records" 14882: 14567:"Welcome – Phoenix Biomedical Campus – Northern Arizona University" 10535:"Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2016 Inflation-adjusted Dollars)" 7658: 6984: 6979: 6889: 5326: 5215:

The Phoenix area hosts two annual college football bowl games: the

5062: 4873: 4728: 4632: 4627: 4548: 4020: 3891: 3883: 2168: 2048: 1863: 1858: 1827: 1445: 1255: 1202:. The city purchased it in 1935 and continues to operate it today. 1006: 895: 406: 14773: 14652: 13560: 13030: 11772: 10491:"Monthly Averages for Phoenix, AZ – Temperature and Precipitation" 7761:"Hispanic population is now the majority in Phoenix, Census shows" 7657:

Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (October 11, 2007).

1402:, when she was sworn in as the first female justice. In 1985, the 924: 19642: 19592: 19402: 19282: 19246: 19232: 19172: 19152: 19116: 18994: 18324: 16844: 15628: 14497: 14008: 10775:"Large Metropolitan Statistical Areas – Population: 1990 to 2010" 10698:"Census estimates show sharp drop in Arizona's population growth" 10467:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from 7617:

Kottek, M.; Grieser, J.; Beck, C.; Rudolf, B.; Rubel, F. (2006).

7405: 6440: 6259: 6255: 6178: 6174: 6170: 6166: 6162: 6154: 6150: 6142: 6138: 6054: 6050: 6046: 6038: 6022: 6006: 5998: 5990: 5974: 5958: 5942: 5930: 4696: 4509: 4298: 3879: 2107: 1996: 1976: 1902: 1866:

prefer older neighborhoods where they nest under untrimmed, dead

1815: 1687:

The urban village of Paradise Valley is distinct from the nearby

1497: 967: 959: 943: 929: 852: 828: 819:

and was incorporated as a city in 1881. It became the capital of

766: 586: 351: 14142:. Arizona Republic/azcentral.com. March 28, 2006. Archived from 13737: 12563: 11111:

Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles

8260:

Population History of Western U.S. Cities & Towns, 1850–1990

6664: 5292:, half of MLB's 30 teams are now included in the Cactus League. 1448:. 2008 also saw Phoenix as one of the cities hardest hit by the 113: 19785: 19683: 19512: 19422: 19356: 19302: 19252: 19206: 19162: 16170:

Montero, Laurene; Stubing, Michael; Turner, Korri (June 2008).

12367: 11943: 7659:"Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification" 7533:"A Short History of South Phoenix from 1865 to the early 1930s" 7107: 6958: 6953: 6940: 6932: 6901: 6884: 6828: 6213:

at Phoenix Sky Harbor that began operations on January 17, 2007

5946: 5620:

Long a swing city, Phoenix has increasingly trended toward the

5563:

Arizona State Capitol Executive Tower at 1700 W. Washington St.

5532:, which is within the city limits, near its northern boundary. 5338: 5299: 5174: 4348:

The Artlink organization and the galleries downtown launched a

4033: 2240: 2219: 2176: 2119: 2103: 2087: 2044: 1747: 1743: 1735: 1417:

There was an influx of refugees due to low-cost housing in the

856: 848: 836: 832: 15272:

20th Annual Report on the Performance of State Highway Systems

14117: 14093: 12116:

Herberholz, B (1997). "Taliesin West and Frank Lloyd Wright".

10595:"Population Rebounds for Many Cities in Northeast and Midwest" 9006:. National Basketball Association. p. 170. Archived from 8974:. National Basketball Association. p. 122. Archived from 8917:"The Phoenix Financial Center a.k.a. Western Savings and Loan" 6476:

The Stack (Interstates 10 and 17) interchange at night in 2012

4169:

Several television series have been set in Phoenix, including

1138: 716: 19572: 19332: 19262: 16101:

Larson, Kelli L.; Gustafson, Annie; Hirt, Paul (April 2009).

16065:

Phoenix in the Twentieth Century: Essays in Community History

11706: 10171:"Why Phoenix may be uninhabitable by the end of this century" 9103: 7409:

Cities of the World: Regional Patterns and Urban Environments

6971: 6914: 6872: 6854: 6841: 5445:, which used to house the state legislature, is now a museum. 5205:*Note: The Cardinals moved to Phoenix from St. Louis in 1988. 4985:, which is modular in design and located in an area north of 4799:, four games to two. The U.S. Airways Center hosted both the 4287: 4072: 4012: 3915: 3887: 3870:, 66% of the population of the city identified themselves as 2115: 2024: 1839: 1819: 1771: 1266:, moved into the valley and opened manufacturing operations. 1259: 15081:. Queen Creek Independent. December 16, 2016. Archived from 13233:"Phoenix Rising FC unveils new stadium ahead of home opener" 11144:. The Association of Religious Data Archives. Archived from 6529:

connect Phoenix with other areas of the Valley and Arizona.

6408:

and could take several years for service to be implemented.

1972:

which can be extremely dangerous—even lethal—when provoked.

1480:

Sentinel-2 satellite image of the Phoenix metro area in 2020

1363:

on December 2, by splitting the Archdiocese of Tucson, with

19669: 19582: 19492: 19292: 10457: 8756:

Power Lines: Phoenix and the Making of the Modern Southwest

8741:

Power Lines: Phoenix and the Making of the Modern Southwest

8726:

Power Lines: Phoenix and the Making of the Modern Southwest

8505:"1935 and The Farm – Sky Harbor's Early Years and Memories" 8010:. Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community. Archived from 7931:. Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community. Archived from 7896: 7894: 6274:. In addition to American, other domestic carriers include 6158: 6146: 6058: 6042: 6034: 6030: 6014: 5982: 5966: 5950: 5790:

Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication

5768:

Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication

5314: 4900:

in 2009, where they lost 27–23 to the Pittsburgh Steelers.

4295: 2095: 1823: 15285:

Eisele, Bill; Schrank, David; Lomax, Tim (November 2011).

14214: 14105: 14059: 12766:"Chart: Some US Cities May Have Too Many Pro Sports Teams" 11209: 10672:"Arizona Republic: "Phoenix drops to sixth largest city."" 9947:"Phoenix: America's Desert Metropolis | Smart Cities Dive" 9824:

Radamaker, Kurt A.; Corman, Troy E. (September 15, 2011).

8883:. Emporis. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014 6425:

bus service, which stops at 24th Street near the airport.

3531:

households with an average household size of 2.77 people.

1885:, dozens of species of non-venomous snakes (including the 16249: 15789:"Arizona Heart Institute – To Care. To Teach. To Pioneer" 13770: 13707:. The Trust for Public Land. pp. 4–9. Archived from 11197: 11185: 10953:"State & County QuickFacts – Phoenix (city), Arizona" 10642:"Phoenix now the 5th-largest city in the US, census says" 10054:"10 All-Time Hottest Weather Temperature Days in Phoenix" 9155:. Emporis. Archived from the original on November 6, 2012 8847:. Emporis. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012 8677:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 64–65. 5970: 5954: 5934: 5794:

Watts College of Public Service & Community Solutions

4052:, a regional airline group, is headquartered in Phoenix. 989:

tribes began to use the area, as well as segments of the

840: 722: 688: 15945:"Medellin, Colombia, becomes Phoenix's 12th sister city" 12296:

Towne, Douglas (December 2010). "Phoenix in the 1920s".

10402: 10120:"New Report: Phoenix Air Quality Worsened for Pollution" 9374: 8825: 8758:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 87. 8743:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 86. 8728:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 84. 8642:"1940s in Arizona: Internment camps and high-tech firms" 8617:

History of Air Education and Training Command, 1942–2002

8563:

Valley 101: A Slightly Skewed Guide to Living in Arizona

7891: 5584:, has led to practice in the United States of issuing a 5437: 4213:

features a collection of over 15,000 musical instruments

4055:

The U.S. military has a large presence in Phoenix, with

1314:

largest industry by the end of the decade. In 1965, the

958:. They also carried out extensive trade with the nearby 27:

Capital and most populous city of Arizona, United States

9826:"Status of the Rosy-faced Lovebird in Phoenix, Arizona" 9087:. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix. Archived from 8671:

Boone, Christopher G.; Fragkias, Michail, eds. (2012).

7616: 894:

in the United States, with 42% of its population being

20107:(1949, 1951, 1983, 2012, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2022, 2023) 14616: 14453: 12639:"Tempe's iconic Monti's La Casa Vieja closing Nov. 17" 8233:"Arizona Water Pioneers – Part 1 | Jack Swilling" 7879: 7590:

Sunbelt Cities: Politics and Growth since World War II

5624:

in recent years, leading a shift seen across Arizona.

4830:. It is the second highest stadium in the U.S. (after 4504: 1640:

Since 1979, the city of Phoenix has been divided into

15443:. Maricopa Association of Governments. Archived from 15269: 14140:"Journalism students revisit the death of Don Bolles" 11228:"Levittown: the Archetype for Suburban Development". 10740: 10738: 10199:(7th ed.). Morris Book Publishing. p. 186. 7953: 4352:

cross-Phoenix gallery opening. In April 2009, artist

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among vacation properties and other various reasons.

2254:, Arizona (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1895–present) 1500:

and 180 mi (290 km) north of the border at

1248: 746: 728: 725: 719: 713: 16220: 16174:. City of Phoenix, Street Transportation Department. 15359:"Transformation into Big City has Benefits, Burdens" 15356: 14676:"Grand Canyon Univ. sold; trustees in advisory role" 13561:"LPGA Vision for Founders Cup Now Long-Term Reality" 11965: 10483: 9308:"In Pictures: America's Fastest-Growing Cities from" 7656: 6996: 6344:, in the Deer Valley district of north Phoenix, and 4791:

for the second time in franchise history, losing to

4392:

moved to Phoenix in 1937 and built his winter home,

3978:

levels, with job growth occurring across the board.

2226:

Pacific storms in the winter and the arrival of the

16200:

Desert Visions and the Making of Phoenix, 1860–2009

16100: 15938: 15936: 14376:"Welcome to the Phoenix Union High School District" 13985:. United States District Court, District of Arizona 8351:. Center for Columbia River History. Archived from 7619:"World Map of Köppen–Geiger Climate Classification" 7587:Bernard, Richard M. & Rice, Bradley R. (2014). 7412:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 29. 5805:

University of Arizona College of Medicine – Phoenix

5628:was elected the city's first female mayor in 1975. 5253:were one of the original eight teams to launch the 4953:is a professional soccer team that competes in the 4217:The valley has dozens of museums. They include the 710: 16183:. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 16148: 15284: 14820:"10 Movies You Didn't Know Were Filmed in Arizona" 11426:"Some Investors Bid High on Phoenix Office Market" 10746:"Arizona Statistics: Taking a Look at Census 2010" 10735: 9801:. Arizona Game and Fish Department. Archived from 9234: 9210: 8560: 7956:"The Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico" 7124: 5280:and the Diamondbacks to their new facility in the 4969:. In 2021, the club moved to a new home, the 1680:, North Gateway, North Mountain, Paradise Valley, 1130:was established in 1895 with an enrollment of 90. 16223:Phoenix Rising: The Making of a Desert Metropolis 16151:Phoenix: The History of a Southwestern Metropolis 15718:"Top American Hospitals – US News Best Hospitals" 15301:"Maricopa County Sales Tax Referendum Case Study" 14430:. Arizona Department of Education. Archived from 14316:. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from 14268:. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from 13632:"Rock 'n' Roll Marathon takes to Phoenix streets" 12588:. EstrellaWar.org. August 8, 2013. Archived from 11828:. Early Childhood Education Zoon. October 9, 2015 11372:. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Archived from 10721:"Most major U.S. cities show population declines" 10074: 9547:"'Onion' article mocks Phoenix's suburban sprawl" 8945:. National Basketball Association. Archived from 7754: 7752: 7176: 7174: 4614:Rodeo & Fair, Oldest Indian rodeo in Arizona 3878:. The same study says other religions (including 1283:would rent to the African-American baseball star 769:, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020. It is the 20124: 15988: 15933: 14805:(September 22, 2007) Retrieved on March 3, 2008. 14045:"Federal Building–U.S. Post Office, Phoenix, AZ" 11657:. frontdoor news. March 22, 2013. Archived from 10644:. Fox News Channel. May 25, 2017. Archived from 10609: 9773:"The Wildlife of the Phoenix Mountain Preserves" 9261:. John C. Lincoln Health Network. Archived from 5786:Arizona State University Downtown Phoenix campus 5772:Arizona State University Downtown Phoenix campus 5519: 5306:(formerly Firebird International Raceway) hosts 4971:Phoenix Rising Soccer Complex at Wild Horse Pass 4892:in nearby Tempe. In 2006, they moved to the new 1730:While some of the native flora and fauna of the 1335:, west of downtown. When Phoenix was awarded an 15289:. Texas A&M-Texas Transportation Institute. 14005:"United States Federal Building and Courthouse" 13839: 13837: 12248:"xeros residence, phoenix: project of the year" 11317:. W.P. Carey School of Business. Archived from 10811:"Phoenix Population Counts Lower than Expected" 10439:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 10414:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 10075:Totiyapungprasert, Priscilla (April 24, 2019). 10032:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 9923:. University of Arizona Library. Archived from 9895:"Sonoran Desert Region Flora – Maricopa County" 9823: 9059:"Morris Udall Papers – Central Arizona Project" 7612: 7610: 4138:in Tempe (the last public building designed by 1586:Like most of Arizona, Phoenix does not observe 1098:By 1880, the town's population stood at 2,453. 14134: 14132: 12881:"Arizona Diamondbacks – Major League Baseball" 12564:"50th Scottish Gathering & Highland Games" 11364: 11362: 11244:"Opening day of first model homes in Sun City" 10665: 10663: 9897:. Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum. Archived from 7749: 7171: 6074:, to the night attack by the aliens in 1953's 5530:Federal Correctional Institution (FCI) Phoenix 5500:As the capital of Arizona, Phoenix houses the 5484: 5477:gave the city's website a Sunny Award for its 5418:, in addition to several golf courses and the 4996:announced the league's Phoenix franchise, the 4304: 1093:The town grew during the 1870s, and President 993:and Apache. The O'odham were offshoots of the 977:After the departure of the Hohokam, groups of 19731: 19118:Capitals of the United States by jurisdiction 19102: 18978: 18305: 18098: 17915: 17545: 17531: 16892: 16294: 16221:VanderMeer, Philip; VanderMeer, Mary (2002). 14847: 14845: 14813: 14811: 14011:. Archived from the original on June 26, 2014 13936:"Arizona State Hospital Stats & Services" 9360:"Obama expected to announce foreclosure plan" 9358:Snow, Mary; Acosta, Jim (February 17, 2009). 8670: 7984:. Gila River Indian Community. Archived from 7343: 7341: 4115:, iTheatre Collaborative and Actors Theater. 1339:franchise in 1968, which would be called the 1237:, as well as two large pilot training camps, 1047: 771:fifth-most populous city in the United States 18239:Pueblo Grande Museum and Archaeological Park 16308: 15882: 15880: 15409: 15407: 15405: 15403: 14854:"Top 10 Movies Shot in (and around) Phoenix" 14428:"List of Charter Schools in Maricopa County" 14294:. Insurance Information Institute. June 2002 13834: 13539:"Mexico Series returning to Phoenix in 2014" 13439:"Phoenix Mercury Win 2014 WNBA Championship" 10636: 10634: 9843: 9714:. City of Phoenix. p. 1. Archived from 9653:"Arizona does not need daylight saving time" 9457:A Guide to the architecture of Metro Phoenix 8554: 8552: 7652: 7650: 7628:. University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna. 7607: 7182:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021" 6415:for connection with the Los Angeles-Chicago 5893:, serves the greater metropolitan area. The 5754:, with well over 100 operating in the city. 5721:List of school districts in Phoenix, Arizona 5493:Phoenix City Hall, showing the city's logo, 1774:, and multiple species of bats, such as the 1198:was officially opened, at the time owned by 867:companies began to move into the valley and 39:State capital city in Arizona, United States 18992: 18135:Arizona State University at the West campus 18112: 15644:(4). CDC, Division of Vital Statistics: 7. 14674:Ledbetter, Tammi Reed (February 10, 2004). 14164: 14129: 13899:. Arizona State Legislature. Archived from 11896:"Phoenix Art Museum – Permanent Collection" 11419: 11417: 11359: 11130:: Religion & Public Life. May 12, 2015. 10660: 10248:"Weather in the desert covers the spectrum" 9479:American Journal of Economics and Sociology 8081:"San Xavier del Bac Mission-Tohono O'odham" 7586: 7184:. United States Census Bureau. May 29, 2022 6384:(UP) proposed abandoning the route between 5757: 5551:on Central Avenue, completed in the 1930s. 1387:(the tallest building in Arizona), and the 20090:(1952, 1979, 1982, 1988, 1996, 2012, 2017) 20084:(1950, 1951, 1986, 1994, 2006, 2017, 2021) 19738: 19724: 19109: 19095: 18985: 18971: 18312: 18298: 18229:Phoenix Mountains Park and Recreation Area 18105: 18091: 17922: 17908: 17538: 17524: 16899: 16885: 16301: 16287: 16197: 16146: 15131:"Amtrak's Texas Eagle | Maricopa, AZ" 14842: 14808: 14314:"2014 Crime in the United States: Arizona" 14220: 14194: 14192: 14123: 14111: 14099: 14065: 13776: 13441:. Slam. September 13, 2014. Archived from 13251: 13055:. National Football League. Archived from 12709: 12707: 12614:. stockyardssteakhouse.com. Archived from 12462:. Discover Phoenix Arizona. Archived from 12115: 11796:"Music Instrument Museum opens in Phoenix" 11215: 11203: 11191: 11077:"Phoenix - Indigenous, Settlers, Pioneers" 11007:"Race and Hispanic or Latino Origin: 2010" 10921: 10919: 10917: 10915: 10224:. Arizona State University. Archived from 9992: 9357: 9109: 8831: 8433:. United States Department of the Interior 8407:. United States Department of the Interior 7804: 7802: 7800: 7798: 7796: 7794: 7593:. University of Texas Press. p. 315. 7562:"The Five C's – An Arizona History Lesson" 7471: 7385:"Phoenix QuickFacts from US Census Bureau" 7338: 6461:Roads and freeways in metropolitan Phoenix 5816:Maricopa County Community College District 5506:Arizona Department of Juvenile Corrections 4610:, a celebration of medieval life; and the 3820:Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 3770:Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 871:made Phoenix's hot summers more bearable. 17858:Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community 17406:Salt River Pima–Maricopa Indian Community 16797:Arizona State University Downtown Phoenix 16118: 15877: 15743:"John C. Lincoln North Mountain Hospital" 15688: 15400: 14673: 14520:"Campuses | College of Medicine – Tucson" 13634:. CBS 5 (KPHO Broadcasting Corporation). 12220:. ASU-Herberger Institute. Archived from 12136:"Paolo Soleri : architect biography" 12038:"The Journal of Arizona History on JSTOR" 11826:"The 25 Best American Children's Museums" 11303:(Winter). Eller College of Management: 2. 10631: 10377: 10276: 10197:Insider's Guide: Phoenix & Scottsdale 9799:"Living With Wildlife – Arizona Wildlife" 9334:"Feds OK naming Phoenix peak for soldier" 9035:. Central Arizona Project. Archived from 8549: 8497: 8157:Historic Scottsdale: A Life from the Land 7861:"Prehistoric Desert Peoples: The Hohokam" 7792: 7790: 7788: 7786: 7784: 7782: 7780: 7778: 7776: 7774: 7682: 7647: 7196: 6388:, and Phoenix. Amtrak rerouted trains to 5957:, operated by Arizona State University), 5871:Phoenix's first newspaper was the weekly 5310:events in the Phoenix metropolitan area. 1814:, and many species of raptors, including 780:Phoenix is the most populous city of the 477:518.27 sq mi (1,342.30 km) 469:519.28 sq mi (1,344.94 km) 20138:1868 establishments in Arizona Territory 16500:Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport 15522: 15520: 14788: 14306: 13513:"Phoenix International Raceway Schedule" 13203: 13132:. National Hockey League. Archived from 12735: 12245: 12080: 11705:. iTheatre Collaborative. Archived from 11461:. Colliers International. Archived from 11414: 11342:"Arizona ends 2015 on strong job growth" 11124:"America's Changing Religious Landscape" 10513:"Historical UV Index Data - Phoenix, AZ" 10357:"Sweeping Dust Storm in Arizona History" 10270: 10022: 10020: 10018: 10016: 9986: 9411:. U.S. Geological Survey. Archived from 8806:. History.com. p. 9. Archived from 8558: 8527:"Arizona scenic drive: Globe to Safford" 8054: 7839:. American Traveler Press. p. 103. 7556: 7554: 7530: 7230:"2020 Population and Housing State Data" 6805:Signpost showing Phoenix's sister cities 6800: 6772:St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center 6746:St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center 6714: 6663: 6550:Freeways and state highways in Phoenix: 6471: 6427: 6367: 6218:Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport 6204: 5761: 5558: 5488: 5436: 5352: 5272:The Greater Phoenix area is home to the 5219:, played at State Farm Stadium, and the 4987:Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport 4841: 4756: 4508: 4373: 4331: 4239:Pueblo Grande Museum Archaeological Park 4204: 4071: 3946: 3558: 3550: 3201: 3193: 3182:Source 2: UV Index Today (1995 to 2022) 2213: 2139: 1631: 1551: 1475: 1394:On September 25, 1981, Phoenix resident 1300: 1213:On March 4, 1930, former U.S. President 1204: 1137: 1100: 1051: 923: 18269:Tovrea Castle and Carraro Cactus Garden 16178: 16169: 16081: 16062: 15998:. Phoenix Sister Cities. Archived from 15972:. Phoenix Sister Cities. Archived from 14189: 12704: 12191:. Residential Architect. Archived from 11840: 10912: 10804: 10802: 10769: 10767: 10168: 9970: 9518: 9305: 9061:. University of Arizona. Archived from 8753: 8738: 8723: 8613: 8325:. National Park Service. Archived from 8257: 8008:"Xalychidom Piipaash (Maricopa) People" 7929:"Xalychidom Piipaash (Maricopa) People" 7900: 7885: 7834: 7699: 7250: 6792:List of Arizona State University alumni 6770:Barrow Neurological Institute (BNI) at 5784:, it has a significant presence at the 5612:nation in terms of car thefts in 2012. 5348: 5261:, again in 2009 when they defeated the 5255:Women's National Basketball Association 5004:Professional teams in the Phoenix area 4261:was recognized as one of the top three 3497:As of 2020, Phoenix was the fifth most 1925:. Native amphibian species include the 1881:, several other types of rattlesnakes, 1133: 14: 20168:Populated places in the Sonoran Desert 20125: 16614:Arizona State Prison Complex – Phoenix 15889: 15046: 14165:Fitzpatrick, Tom (February 10, 1993). 14047:. U.S. General Services Administration 13629: 12763: 12636: 12334: 11793: 10831:OMB Bulletin 18-04, September 14, 2018 10695: 10565:"Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months" 10435:"Summary of Monthly Normals 1991–2020" 10378:Mosbergen, Dominique (June 29, 2015). 10194: 9997:. The Farmer's Almanac. Archived from 9741:"ReinventPHX District Profile: Uptown" 9380: 8427:"GNIS Detail: Theodore Roosevelt Lake" 8349:"Reclamation Act/Newlands Act of 1902" 8294: 8251: 8153: 8126: 8000: 7771: 7758: 7729: 7727: 7472:Villarreal, Phil (February 14, 2018). 7371:"The 10 Most Populated State Capitals" 7222: 7045:List of historic properties in Phoenix 6398:(Los Angeles-San Antonio-Chicago) and 5889:, which along with its online entity, 4473:(where the London Bridge is located), 4175:(1976–85), the 2000s paranormal drama 4142:). Several smaller theaters including 3229: 2187:in the United States according to the 1968:. Of great concern is the presence of 1124:Santa Fe, Prescott and Phoenix Railway 1105:Aerial lithograph of Phoenix from 1885 32:Phoenix (disambiguation) § Places 19719: 19090: 18966: 18293: 18155:Cutler-Plotkin Jewish Heritage Center 18086: 17903: 17519: 16880: 16864: 16810: 16282: 16127: 16043: 16024: 15942: 15517: 15417:. discoverphoenix.com. Archived from 15350: 15287:TTI's 2011 Congested Corridors Report 14851: 14378:. Phoenix High School. Archived from 13983:"Sandra Day O'Connor U.S. Courthouse" 13664:. Arizona Republic. November 28, 2016 13386:"Mercury Bask in Victory Celebration" 13285:"45th Annual Battle Frog Fiesta Bowl" 12690:"Phoenix Restaurants by Cuisine Type" 12295: 12086: 11557:. Honeywell Aerospace. Archived from 11168:"Human Services Homeless Information" 10718: 10505: 10013: 9973:"The 10 Sunniest Cities In The World" 9576:"Urban Sprawl Strains Western States" 9544: 9331: 8401:"GNIS Detail: Theodore Roosevelt Dam" 8276:. Greater Phoenix Chamber of Commerce 7982:"Gila River Indian Community History" 7737:. AZ International Growth Group. 2016 7635:from the original on February 5, 2009 7551: 7302: 7154:"Geographic Names Information System" 7078:Category:People from Phoenix, Arizona 6687:Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station 6454: 5633:Phoenix presidential election results 5514:Arizona Department of Health Services 4362:, a netted sculpture suspended above 4227:Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art 1404:Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station 892:the largest plurality-Hispanic cities 20163:Populated places established in 1867 20067:(1950, 1958, 1980, 1989, 2009, 2022) 20061:(1949, 1977, 1982, 2003, 2010, 2017) 18319: 17930:Neighborhoods and urban villages of 16802:Arizona State University West campus 16029:. University of Pennsylvania Press. 15467:"Geography Information: Phoenix, AZ" 15024:. Sky Harbor Airport. Archived from 14852:Dugan, Bryan Scott (July 13, 2011). 14817: 14258: 13489:. phoenixraceway.com. Archived from 13410: 13335: 13105:"Phoenix Coyotes Historical Moments" 12586:"Estrella War XXX: Newcomer's Guide" 12273:. The Modern Phoenix. Archived from 12268: 11339: 11298: 11035:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 11025: 11009:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 10929:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 10896:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 10870:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 10799: 10780:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 10764: 10410:"NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data" 10222:"Abstract on the Climate of Phoenix" 10095:"California Air Quality Report Card" 10028:"NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data" 9971:Stanley, Courtney (April 25, 2016). 9629:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 9603:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 9570: 9409:"Feature Detail Report for: Phoenix" 9332:Myers, Amanda Lee (April 10, 2008). 9239:. The Arizona Republic/AZCentral.com 9215:. The Arizona Republic/AZCentral.com 8701:. Arizona Edventures. Archived from 8691: 8377:. Salt River Project. Archived from 8262:. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow. p. 14. 8083:. San Xavier Mission. Archived from 7377: 7050:List of tallest buildings in Phoenix 6467:Arizona Department of Transportation 6161:, the pop and top 40 programming of 6101:Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure 5410:in east Phoenix is home to both the 4973:, which was located inside the 4547:Other popular sites in the city are 3971:national financial crisis of 2007–10 1636:Map of the urban villages of Phoenix 1605:List of tallest buildings in Phoenix 1468:due to a predicted water shortfall. 20173:State capitals in the United States 18057:North/Northwest Phoenix/Deer Valley 15659:from the original on June 12, 2013. 15047:Totten, Steven (December 7, 2016). 14167:"The Bolles Trial Goes Into Reruns" 13638:from the original on March 31, 2016 13585:. wmphoenixopen.com. Archived from 13007:. Arizona Cardinals. Archived from 12566:. The Caledonian Society of Arizona 12271:"Ralph Haver: Everyman's Modernist" 11898:. phoenix.about.com. Archived from 11631:. phoenix.about.com. Archived from 11533:"Fortune 500 2012: States: Arizona" 11423: 11340:Toll, Eric Jay (January 22, 2016). 10748:. phoenix.about.com. Archived from 10669: 10333:. phoenix.about.com. Archived from 10169:Matthew, Rozsa (February 1, 2021). 9873:"Common Snakes of the Phoenix Area" 9085:"History of the Diocese of Phoenix" 8919:. ModernPhoenix.net. Archived from 8776:. September 1, 2011. Archived from 8481:. National Archives. Archived from 8057:The Tohono O'odham and Pimeria Alta 7954:Hodge, Frederick Webb, ed. (1906). 7912: 7724: 7663:Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 7349:"QuickFacts: Phoenix city, Arizona" 7251:Billock, Jennifer (July 12, 2021). 6783:For a more comprehensive list, see 6668:Central Arizona Project (CAP) canal 6654:Maricopa Association of Governments 5537:Sandra Day O'Connor U.S. Courthouse 4907:in 1996. State Farm Stadium hosted 4505:Other attractions and annual events 4463:Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument 4447:Casa Grande Ruins National Monument 4062: 3974:million, finally regaining its pre- 1857:in the U.S. This bird is a popular 1296: 1061:The history of Phoenix begins with 970:, as well as with the more distant 843:, remaining important parts of the 485:1.02 sq mi (2.63 km) 24: 20148:Cities in Maricopa County, Arizona 18264:Telephone Pioneers of America Park 17030: 16907:Municipalities and communities of 16237:; well-illustrated popular history 16018: 15943:Estes, Christina (June 15, 2023). 15441:"Bicycle and Pedestrian Committee" 13077: 12736:McMillan, Keith (April 14, 2015). 12514:. Discover Phoenix. Archived from 12460:"South Mountain Park and Preserve" 12344:. visitphoenix.com. Archived from 12186: 12164:. Historic Phoenix. Archived from 11922:"Major Metro Phoenix Area Museums" 11794:Nilsen, Richard (April 18, 2010). 11095:"PHOENIX: AN IMMIGRATION SNAPSHOT" 10617:"Census of Population and Housing" 10571:. US Census Bureau. Archived from 10541:. US Census Bureau. Archived from 10051: 9993:Weatherbee, Caleb (July 9, 2012). 9519:Walters, Joanna (March 20, 2018). 9306:Woolsey, Matt (October 31, 2007). 9259:"John C. Lincoln Timeline – 1990s" 8301:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 18. 8215:"Survey Details – BLM GLO Records" 7055:Pioneer and Military Memorial Park 6196:Transportation in Phoenix, Arizona 5798:Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law 5743:Phoenix Union High School District 5433:List of mayors of Phoenix, Arizona 5265:, and in 2014 when they swept the 4598:, the world's largest horse show; 4311:Phoenix Historic Property Register 4067: 3499:populous city in the United States 3219: 2239:—which can rise to the level of a 1725: 1329:Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum 1249:Post-World War II explosive growth 25: 20184: 18185:Talking Stick Resort Amphitheatre 17416:Tohono Oʼodham Indian Reservation 16866:Articles relating to Phoenix and 16241: 15860:"Best Hospitals in Phoenix, Ariz" 15671:"Best Hospitals in Phoenix, Ariz" 15638:National Vital Statistics Reports 15493:"Arizona's Energy Infrastructure" 14594:. Phoenix College. Archived from 14404:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 14200:"Key players in the Bolles' case" 13873:. ballotpedia.org. Archived from 13847:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 13818:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 13792:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 13736:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 13734:"Parks and Recreation Department" 13630:Benson, Phil (January 18, 2015). 13336:Reed, Bethany (August 27, 2014). 13311:"27th Annual Motel 6 Cactus Bowl" 13257: 12939:"Bank One Ballpark / Chase Field" 12861:. National Basketball Association 12839:. National Basketball Association 12817:. National Basketball Association 12795:. National Basketball Association 12764:Gaines, Cork (November 8, 2013). 12488:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 12138:. Architecture.sk. Archived from 9849: 9746:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 9685:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 8533:. October 2, 2015. Archived from 7812:. City of Phoenix. Archived from 7441:"County and City Data Book: 2007" 7204:"List of 2020 Census Urban Areas" 6778: 6189: 6184: 5863:List of radio stations in Arizona 4764:in downtown Phoenix, home to the 4752:major professional sports leagues 4622:Phoenix is also renowned for its 4324:, and numerous museum databases. 3929:Homeless Count, there were 3,096 3866:According to a 2014 study by the 1414:both visited the Valley in 1987. 543:3,102.92/sq mi (1,198.04/km) 18946: 16267: 16256: 15962: 15911: 15852: 15807: 15781: 15760: 15735: 15710: 15663: 15622: 15588: 15554: 15485: 15459: 15433: 15378: 15325: 15293: 15278: 15263: 15237: 15211: 15189: 15171: 15149: 15133:. Texaseagle.com. Archived from 15123: 15097: 15071: 15040: 15014: 14988: 14977: 14955: 14933: 14907: 14876: 14766: 14741: 14716: 14694: 14667: 14645: 14610: 14584: 14559: 14537: 14512: 14490: 14468: 14454:"Arizona State University: Home" 14446: 14420: 14394: 14368: 14354: 14332: 14284: 14226: 14202:. Arizona Republic/azcentral.com 14158: 14071: 14037: 13997: 13975: 13953: 13928: 13915: 13889: 13863: 13808: 13782: 13761: 13752: 13726: 13694: 13685: 13676: 13650: 13623: 13601: 13575: 13553: 13531: 13505: 13479: 13457: 13431: 13413:"Top 5 WNBA Playoffs Games Ever" 13404: 13378: 13352: 13329: 13303: 13277: 13225: 13177: 13151: 13119: 13097: 13071: 13045: 13023: 12997: 12975: 12953: 12931: 12909: 12873: 12851: 12829: 12807: 12785: 12757: 12729: 12682: 12656: 12637:Edelen, Amy (November 4, 2014). 12630: 12604: 12578: 12556: 12530: 12504: 12478: 12452: 12430: 12404: 12382: 12360: 12322:from the original on May 6, 2023 12304: 12289: 12262: 12246:Drueding, Meghan (May 8, 2008). 12239: 12207: 12189:"Hall of Fame: Will Bruder, AIA" 12180: 12162:"Modern Architecture: Al Beadle" 12154: 12128: 12109: 12055: 12030: 12005: 11980: 11958: 11936: 11914: 11888: 11866: 11818: 11787: 11765: 11751:"ASU Gammage from the beginning" 11743: 11729:"About Herberger Theater Center" 11721: 11695: 11673: 11647: 11621: 11595: 11573: 11547: 11525: 11503: 11477: 11451: 11388: 11333: 11307: 11292: 11276:. August 3, 1962. Archived from 11270:"The Family: A Place in the Sun" 11262: 11236: 11221: 11160: 11134: 11116: 11104: 11087: 11069: 11051: 10999: 10981: 10967: 10945: 10886: 10860: 10834: 10825: 10712: 10689: 10587: 10557: 10527: 10427: 10371: 10359:. Research History. July 8, 2011 10349: 10323: 10240: 10219: 10213: 10188: 10162: 10137: 10112: 10087: 10068: 10045: 9964: 9939: 9913: 9887: 9865: 9817: 9791: 9765: 9733: 9701: 9675: 9645: 9627:"Philadelphia (city) Quickfacts" 9545:White, Kaila (October 6, 2016). 9381:Loomis, Brandon (June 1, 2023). 8507:. skyharbor.com. August 30, 1930 8235:. April 30, 2019. Archived from 7759:Backer, Kyle (August 31, 2021). 7100: 7091: 7013: 6999: 6978: 6965: 6952: 6939: 6926: 6913: 6900: 6883: 6866: 6853: 6840: 6827: 6796: 6635: 6625: 6615: 6605: 6595: 6585: 6575: 6565: 6555: 6432:Valley Metro Rail station – 2009 5304:Wild Horse Pass Motorsports Park 5238:. Their games are played at the 1627: 1611: 1398:broke the gender barrier on the 919: 706: 274: 267: 241: 234: 190: 178: 156: 142: 126: 112: 96: 82: 66: 18:North Mountain, Phoenix, Arizona 18867:Aztec Land & Cattle Company 18160:Deer Valley Petroglyph Preserve 16783:Phoenix Day School for the Deaf 16155:. University of Arizona Press. 16130:Arizona, An Illustrated History 16082:Johnson, G. Wesley Jr. (1982). 16063:Johnson, G. Wesley Jr. (1993). 15469:. ezinemark.com. Archived from 15245:"Current Valley Metro Projects" 14678:. Baptist Press. Archived from 14653:"About Grand Canyon University" 13583:"Waste Management Phoenix Open" 12983:"Diamondbacks win World Series" 12540:. Arizona Guide. Archived from 12438:"13 must-see botanical gardens" 11605:. Mesa Airlines. Archived from 11485:"Freeport-McMoRan – Who We Are" 10808: 9921:"Natural Vegetation of Arizona" 9709:"The Village Planning Handbook" 9619: 9593: 9564: 9538: 9512: 9484: 9471: 9462: 9449: 9427: 9401: 9351: 9325: 9299: 9277: 9251: 9227: 9203: 9181: 9145: 9115: 9077: 9051: 9025: 8993: 8961: 8935: 8909: 8873: 8837: 8798: 8792: 8762: 8747: 8732: 8717: 8674:Urbanization and Sustainability 8664: 8634: 8607: 8585: 8519: 8471: 8445: 8419: 8393: 8367: 8341: 8315: 8288: 8266: 8225: 8207: 8181: 8147: 8120: 8099: 8073: 8048: 8026: 7974: 7947: 7921: 7906: 7853: 7828: 7580: 7524: 7488: 7465: 7433: 7363: 6363: 5210: 5000:, would begin playing in 2019. 4745: 4369: 3189: 1875:Western diamondback rattlesnake 1146:On February 25, 1901, Governor 912:For a chronological guide, see 566:3,580.7/sq mi (1,382.5/km) 563: • Urban density 275: 242: 20044:(1949, 1960, 1965, 1981, 2000) 20038:(1961, 1993, 1999, 2009, 2019) 20032:(1967, 1989, 1999, 2011, 2015) 20026:(1999, 2004, 2015, 2017, 2018) 20020:(1958, 1998, 2003, 2008, 2022) 20014:(1969, 2010, 2018, 2020, 2021) 20008:(2007, 2012, 2013, 2017, 2019) 20002:(1949, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1993) 16147:Luckingham, Bradford (1995) . 16086:. Continental Heritage Press. 15498:. azenergy.com. Archived from 15415:"Phoenix Streets and Freeways" 15337:Federal Highway Administration 15247:. Valley Metro. Archived from 14917:. Radio Online. Archived from 14818:Hoch, Heather (May 19, 2014). 14498:"College of Medicine, Phoenix" 13923:Safe Schools/Secure Facilities 13541:. NASCAR.com. February 7, 2014 13411:Emen, Jake (August 18, 2010). 13033:. The National Football League 11511:"PetSmart Company Information" 9659:. May 19, 2005. Archived from 9189:"First Woman to Supreme Court" 8648:. May 14, 2015. Archived from 8567:. Primer Publishers. pp. 8295:Garcia, Kathleen, ed. (2008). 7322: 7288: 7270: 7244: 7146: 7040:Largest cities in the Americas 7030:6th Avenue Hotel-Windsor Hotel 6692: 6406:Bipartisan infrastructure bill 6149:and alternative stations like 6095:A Home at the End of the World 5896:Jewish News of Greater Phoenix 5404:, also known as "S" Mountain. 4029:Honeywell's Aerospace division 1372: 1020:. In 1863, the mining town of 13: 1: 15791:. azheart.com. Archived from 15768:"Phoenix Children's Hospital" 15631:"Deaths: Final Data for 2010" 15386:"Phoenix Metro Area Projects" 15105:"Arizona Transit Association" 14724:"The Arizona Republic Online" 14547:. Northern Arizona University 13360:"Phoenix Mercury 1997 Season" 13313:. Fiesta Bowl. Archived from 13287:. Fiesta Bowl. Archived from 12215:"Wendell Burnette Architects" 11655:"$ 5.2M Arizona Opera Center" 11555:"A History Of... Tim Mahoney" 10844:. america2050. Archived from 10301:10.1080/00431672.2019.1659034 9775:. phoenix.gov. Archived from 9683:"Village Planning Committees" 8455:. History.com. Archived from 7474:"Arizona turns 106 Wednesday" 7387:. United States Census Bureau 7351:. United States Census Bureau 7232:. United States Census Bureau 7210:. United States Census Bureau 7134:. United States Census Bureau 7117: 5867:List of films shot in Arizona 5835:Barrow Neurological Institute 5543:, who was raised in Arizona. 5520:Federal government facilities 5426: 5296:Phoenix International Raceway 5188:Phoenix Rising Soccer Stadium 4994:Alliance of American Football 4983:Phoenix Rising Soccer Stadium 4596:Scottsdale Arabian Horse Show 3518:Metropolitan Statistical Area 2209:diurnal temperature variation 2167:, and is the largest city in 1276:US Commission on Civil Rights 1142:Central Avenue, Phoenix, 1908 1073:. As he traveled through the 933: 291:Show map of the United States 288:Location in the United States 18606:San Francisco Volcanic Field 18244:Shemer Art Center and Museum 18190:The Herberger Theater Center 17851:Native American reservations 17411:Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation 16275:travel guide from Wikivoyage 16264:travel guide from Wikivoyage 16202:. Univ of New Mexico Press. 15864:U.S. News & World Report 15747:U.S. News & World Report 15722:U.S. News & World Report 15675:U.S. News & World Report 14996:"International Destinations" 14079:"History of Miranda Warning" 13940:U.S. News & World Report 13515:. NASCAR.com. Archived from 12738:"Where the game's always on" 12013:"Arizona Historical Society" 11944:"AZ Challenger Space Center" 11850:. phxart.org. Archived from 10670:Bui, Lynh (March 13, 2011). 9830:Arizona Field Ornithologists 8593:"Scottsdale Airport History" 7915:New Mexico Historical Review 7863:. Desert USA. Archived from 7535:. barriozona. Archived from 6703:List of hospitals in Arizona 6699:List of hospitals in Phoenix 6659: 6421:. Phoenix is also served by 6372:Union Station Phoenix – 2009 6315:Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport 6169:, and the country sounds of 5853:, is based out of the city. 5714: 5704: 5698: 5690: 5685: 5677: 5671: 5663: 5658: 5588:to all suspected criminals. 5191: 5163: 5135: 5107: 5079: 5051: 4882:National Football Conference 4839:of five years, set in 1997. 4430:whom are leisure travelers. 4327: 4259:Children's Museum of Phoenix 4243:Children's Museum of Phoenix 3798:: 65.9% (46.5% non-Hispanic) 3748:: 49.7% (42.2% non-Hispanic) 3546: 1598: 1471: 1440:, an Arizonan and the first 914:Timeline of Phoenix, Arizona 375:; 157 years ago 7: 18274:Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza 18145:Burton Barr Central Library 18140:Ben Avery Shooting Facility 17863:Gila River Indian Community 17400:Gila River Indian Community 16790:Arizona School for the Arts 16198:VanderMeer, Philip (2010). 16179:Shermer, Elizabeth (2013). 15221:. Greyhound. Archived from 15219:"Phoenix Greyhound Station" 14885:"30 movies made in Arizona" 13963:. Federal Bureau of Prisons 12859:"NBA All-Star Game History" 12414:. About.com. Archived from 11459:"Avnet Global Headquarters" 11400:Bureau of Economic Analysis 11370:"Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ" 10957:United States Census Bureau 10195:Sirois, Kevin, ed. (2012). 9601:"Phoenix (city) QuickFacts" 9435:"Phoenix Mountain Overview" 8614:Manning, Thomas A. (2005). 8191:. Tempe.gov. Archived from 8127:Tucker, Spencer C. (2012). 7564:. azsos.gov. Archived from 7132:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files" 6992: 6785:List of people from Phoenix 6754:Phoenix Children's Hospital 6342:Phoenix Deer Valley Airport 6063:owned-and-operated stations 5809:Northern Arizona University 5615: 5485:State government facilities 5282:Salt River Indian Community 4975:Gila River Indian Community 4439:Agua Fria National Monument 4305:Cultural heritage resources 4294:Collection of 437 historic 4229:, Arizona Military Museum, 2867:Average precipitation days 2583:Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 2443:Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 2200:, a fungal lung infection. 1946:giant desert hairy scorpion 1549:from the rest of the city. 1119:Phoenix Chamber of Commerce 908:History of Phoenix, Arizona 775:most populous state capital 511: • Estimate 10: 20189: 18200:Japanese Friendship Garden 17572:(over 100,000 inhabitants) 16084:Phoenix, Valley of the Sun 15197:"Amtrak's Southwest Chief" 15107:. Azta.org. Archived from 14631:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.07.011 14478:. Arizona State University 14456:. Arizona State University 13816:"City Manager Ed Zuercher" 13415:. WNBA.com. Archived from 12793:"The Suns Rise in Phoenix" 12666:. Macayo's. Archived from 12342:"About Phoenix- Fun Facts" 12318:. visitphoenix.com. 2023. 12017:Arizona Historical Society 11753:. Arizona State University 9995:"America's Hottest Cities" 8845:"Phoenix Corporate Center" 7835:Trimble, Marshall (1988). 6789: 6782: 6696: 6647: 6458: 6350:Glendale Municipal Airport 6193: 5860: 5718: 5566: 5430: 5398:Phoenix Mountains Preserve 4738: 4617: 4549:Japanese Friendship Garden 4424: 4322:Journal of Arizona History 4308: 4200: 4194:The New Dick Van Dyke Show 4085:Phoenix Symphony Orchestra 3940: 3936: 3861:National Immigration Forum 3804:: 6.5% (6.0% non-Hispanic) 3181: 3176: 2249: 2133: 2129: 1602: 1524:far to the east, and both 1494:southwestern United States 1305:Phoenix in May 1972, with 1048:Founding and incorporation 981:(commonly known as Pima), 911: 905: 901: 798:Southwestern United States 794:10th-largest by population 601: • Phoenix (MSA) 503: • State capital 493:1,086 ft (331 m) 466: • State capital 412:Phoenix, mythical creature 223:Interactive map of Phoenix 29: 20158:Phoenix metropolitan area 20097: 20074: 20051: 19992: 19903: 19754: 19124: 19001: 18942: 18852: 18734: 18646: 18596:Phoenix Metropolitan Area 18516: 18445: 18390:Congressional Delegations 18343: 18331: 18120: 18024: 17938: 17871: 17850: 17829: 17763: 17721:Smaller suburbs and towns 17720: 17625:(over 10,000 inhabitants) 17622: 17569: 17553: 17547:Phoenix metropolitan area 17491: 17481: 17425: 17390: 17219: 17106: 17041: 17028: 16940: 16921: 16874: 16830: 16622: 16594: 16508: 16472: 16429: 16383: 16327: 16317: 16132:. Hippocrene Books, Inc. 16120:10.1017/S0898030609090058 16107:Journal of Policy History 16048:. Arizona Pioneer Press. 14702:"About Salt River herald" 14655:. Grand Canyon University 14029:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 12901:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 12538:"Heritage & Cultural" 12486:"Phoenix Points of Pride" 12412:"Desert Botanical Garden" 12392:. Desert Botanical Garden 11487:. fcx.com. Archived from 11230:American History Magazine 10124:American Lung Association 9173:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 8901:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 8865:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 8770:"1960s trends in Arizona" 8160:. HPN Books. p. 28. 8133:. ABC-CLIO. p. 255. 7684:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007 7531:Marin, Ph.D., Christine. 7516:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 5526:Federal Bureau of Prisons 4992:In 2018, the now-defunct 4734: 4538:Phoenix Botanical Gardens 4381:was a home and studio of 4255:Musical Instrument Museum 4231:Hall of Flame Fire Museum 4211:Musical Instrument Museum 4154:, the Crescent Ballroom, 3802:Black or African American 3752:Black or African American 3675:Black or African American 3555:Ethnic origins in Phoenix 3507:2010 United States census 3488: 3475: 3460: 3445: 3430: 3415: 3400: 3385: 3370: 3355: 3340: 3325: 3310: 3295: 3280: 3265: 3250: 3235: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3215: 3129: 3082: 3035: 2961: 2913: 2866: 2792: 2722: 2652: 2582: 2512: 2442: 2372: 2302: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2189:American Lung Association 1381:First National Bank Plaza 1333:Arizona State Fairgrounds 1128:Phoenix Union High School 806:11th-largest city by area 782:Phoenix metropolitan area 683: 672: 662: 635: 625: 608: 600: 595: 585: 570: 562: 547: 539: 518: 510: 502: 497: 489: 481: 473: 465: 460: 442: 432: 422: 417: 405: 395: 387: 369: 357: 345: 335: 300: 228: 221: 204: 174: 60: 51: 44: 19985:(1950, 1983, 1984, 1998) 19979:(1954, 1961, 1977, 1979) 19973:(1949, 1951, 1957, 1994) 19967:(1953, 1966, 1989, 2013) 19961:(1963, 1995, 2012, 2022) 19955:(1972, 2002, 2014, 2023) 19949:(1955, 1967, 1981, 1982) 19943:(1983, 1998, 2009, 2021) 19937:(1985, 2001, 2011, 2023) 19931:(1958, 1987, 1992, 2006) 19925:(1952, 1977, 1991, 2012) 19919:(1956, 1965, 1985, 2002) 19913:(1980, 1981, 1995, 2008) 19749:Hall of Fame (1949–2023) 18195:Historic Heritage Square 17723:(over 5,000 inhabitants) 16910:Maricopa County, Arizona 16025:Gober, Patricia (2006). 15970:"Prague, Czech Republic" 15053:Phoenix Business Journal 14402:"School Districts A – Z" 13563:. LPGA. November 4, 2013 12963:. baseball-reference.com 12692:. phoenixrestaurants.com 11346:Phoenix Business Journal 11063:open.uapress.arizona.edu 9455:James W. Elmore (1985). 8754:Needham, Andrew (2014). 8739:Needham, Andrew (2014). 8724:Needham, Andrew (2014). 8375:"Theodore Roosevelt Dam" 8189:"Tempe History Timeline" 8107:"Tohono O'odham History" 8055:McIntyre, Allan (2008). 7084: 6358:Phoenix Goodyear Airport 5873:Salt River Valley Herald 5856: 5778:Arizona State University 5758:Post-secondary education 5748:Paradise Valley district 5554: 5015:Year started operations 4930:, formerly the original 4890:Arizona State University 4878:National Football League 4872:in 1988 and play in the 4553:Historic Heritage Square 4451:Lost Dutchman State Park 4412:, Wendell Burnette, and 4364:Phoenix Civic Space Park 4105:Herberger Theater Center 3876:no religious affiliation 2207:effect limits Phoenix's 2080:Mexican fencepost cactus 1954:Sonoran Desert centipede 1760:antelope ground squirrel 1752:desert cottontail rabbit 1702:, Uptown, West Phoenix, 1532:to the south/southwest. 1450:subprime mortgage crisis 1325:Phoenix Financial Center 1316:Phoenix Corporate Center 1209:Phoenix skyline, c. 1940 1162:was signed by President 1160:National Reclamation Act 1150:dedicated the permanent 792:. The metro area is the 20153:County seats in Arizona 18872:Battle of Ambos Nogales 18165:Desert Botanical Garden 18114:Phoenix Points of Pride 17623:Other suburbs and towns 17431:former populated places 16602:Phoenix Points of Pride 16421:East Side (East Valley) 16401:North/Northwest Phoenix 16335:Corporations in Phoenix 16225:. Heritage Media Corp. 16128:Lavin, Patrick (2001). 16044:Grady, Patrick (2012). 15996:"Phoenix Sister Cities" 15921:. Phoenix Sister Cities 15899:. Phoenix Sister Cities 14753:The East Valley Tribune 14500:. University of Arizona 14292:"Auto Theft, Key Facts" 14266:"Uniform Crime Reports" 13467:. Major League Baseball 13107:. sportsecyclopedia.com 12612:"Stockyards Steakhouse" 12512:"Annual Phoenix Events" 12440:. Mother Nature Network 12250:. Residential Architect 12087:Frank, Patrick (2011). 11966:"Heard Museum: Welcome" 11848:"History & Mission" 11430:The Wall Street Journal 10331:"Phoenix Monsoon Facts" 9951:www.smartcitiesdive.com 9875:. Phoenix Snake Removal 9492:"A hydra in the desert" 8559:Thompson, Clay (1999). 8258:Moffatt, Riley (1996). 7332: 6935:, Czech Republic (2013) 6758:Arizona Heart Institute 6719:Maricopa Medical Center 6679:Central Arizona Project 6153:, to the talk radio of 6145:, to pop stations like 6080:, to freeway scenes in 5839:Grand Canyon University 5412:Desert Botanical Garden 4903:Sun Devil Stadium held 4805:2009 NBA All-Star Games 4518:Desert Botanical Garden 4118:Concerts take place at 4109:Arizona Theatre Company 1950:Arizona blond tarantula 1931:Chiricahua leopard frog 1776:Mexican free-tailed bat 1689:Town of Paradise Valley 1353:Central Arizona Project 1243:Thunderbird Field No. 2 1239:Thunderbird Field No. 1 952:Central Arizona Project 800:. Phoenix, the seat of 19747:All-America City Award 18125:Arizona Biltmore Hotel 17035: 14801:Nielsen Media Research 13702:"2010 City Park Facts" 13388:. WNBA. Archived from 13362:. WNBA. Archived from 11992:azmemory.azlibrary.gov 11731:. herbergertheater.org 8059:. Arcadia Publishing. 7496:"Farming and Ranching" 7298: 6806: 6720: 6669: 6477: 6433: 6382:Union Pacific Railroad 6373: 6214: 6209:An aerial view of the 6200: 5923:designated market area 5843:for-profit institution 5774: 5564: 5497: 5446: 5383:, the world's largest 5372:parks and city parks. 5365: 5335:Rock 'n' Roll Marathon 5236:Indoor Football League 4928:National Hockey League 4861: 4768: 4731:purchased McDonald's. 4626:, thanks to its large 4557:Phoenix Mountains Park 4528: 4522:Hole-in-the-Rock butte 4385: 4359:Her Secret Is Patience 4345: 4338:Her Secret is Patience 4265:in the United States. 4247:Arizona Science Center 4223:Arizona Capitol Museum 4214: 4188:The Brothers Brannagan 4080: 3954: 3925:According to the 2022 3914:denominations, and 2% 3900:Evangelical Protestant 3604: 3556: 3207: 3199: 2228:North American monsoon 2222: 2149: 1966:tailless whip scorpion 1927:Couch's spadefoot toad 1684:, and South Mountain. 1637: 1564: 1560:neighborhoods and the 1522:Superstition Mountains 1516:to the northeast, the 1481: 1436:after Army Specialist 1310: 1210: 1143: 1106: 1058: 956:Hayden-Rhodes Aqueduct 939: 884:gross domestic product 808:in the United States. 604:$ 362.1 billion (2022) 320:33.44833°N 112.07389°W 18902:Territorial evolution 18897:Sitgreaves Expedition 18576:North Central Arizona 17034: 16818:Phoenix Indian School 16490:Public Transportation 14895:on September 29, 2014 14749:"East Valley Tribune" 14704:. Library of Congress 13822:on September 11, 2015 13767:Sirois 2012, page 147 13758:Sirois 2012, page 196 13691:Sirois 2012, page 201 13682:Sirois 2012, page 195 12492:on September 14, 2015 12466:on September 11, 2013 12269:King, Alison (2011). 12195:on September 23, 2013 12142:on September 14, 2014 11775:. phoenix-theater.com 11113:, Pew Research Center 10493:. The Weather Channel 10001:on September 17, 2015 9779:on September 19, 2015 9663:on September 29, 2007 9574:(December 29, 1996). 9481:60.1 (2001): 245–283. 9001:"Season Review 92–93" 8969:"Season Review 68–69" 8881:"Phoenix City Square" 8537:on September 22, 2020 8154:Fudala, Joan (2001). 7158:edits.nationalmap.gov 6804: 6790:Further information: 6740:Jacksonville, Florida 6718: 6667: 6475: 6431: 6378:Phoenix Union Station 6371: 6208: 6077:The War of the Worlds 5847:University of Phoenix 5765: 5562: 5492: 5443:Arizona State Capitol 5440: 5374:Tonto National Forest 5356: 5321:and, since 1932, The 5244:Arena Football League 5242:. They played in the 4959:Peoria Sports Complex 4845: 4824:Major League Baseball 4807:. They also lost the 4777:1976 NBA Championship 4760: 4612:Tohono O'odham Nation 4512: 4377: 4335: 4235:Phoenix Police Museum 4208: 4126:in downtown Phoenix, 4075: 4046:University of Phoenix 3987:finance and insurance 3950: 3910:congregations, 7% to 3562: 3554: 3489:U.S. Decennial Census 3211:Historical population 3205: 3197: 2653:Mean minimum °F (°C) 2373:Mean maximum °F (°C) 2217: 2143: 1942:Arizona bark scorpion 1635: 1555: 1492:to the north, in the 1488:to the southeast and 1479: 1389:Arizona Bank building 1377:Phoenix Symphony Hall 1367:as the first Bishop. 1347:. In 1968, President 1304: 1208: 1156:Carnegie Free Library 1141: 1104: 1055: 927: 878:and is known for its 847:for decades. Cotton, 90:Arizona State Capitol 18531:Arizona Sun Corridor 17504:United States portal 16495:Roads & freeways 16444:Arizona Diamondbacks 16214:; scholarly history 16027:Metropolitan Phoenix 15795:on February 21, 2014 15505:on February 22, 2014 15447:on February 26, 2014 15274:. Reason Foundation. 15225:on February 21, 2016 15137:on September 8, 2013 15085:on December 23, 2016 15059:on December 24, 2016 15002:on February 27, 2017 14774:"Arizona Newspapers" 14728:The Arizona Republic 14682:on February 25, 2014 14598:on February 23, 2014 14545:"NAU Phoenix Campus" 14524:medicine.arizona.edu 14408:on February 23, 2016 14246:on December 27, 2018 14081:. mirandawarning.org 13851:on September 7, 2015 13845:"How the City Works" 13264:The Arizona Republic 13059:on February 29, 2016 12837:"1993 Retrospective" 12815:"A Storybook Season" 12643:The Arizona Republic 12592:on February 10, 2014 12368:"History of the Zoo" 12348:on February 24, 2014 12168:on December 11, 2013 12067:The Arizona Republic 11874:"Phoenix Art Museum" 11854:on September 5, 2015 11709:on February 24, 2014 11661:on February 22, 2014 11635:on February 21, 2014 11280:on February 23, 2016 11013:on February 12, 2020 10900:on February 12, 2020 10874:on February 12, 2020 10676:The Arizona Republic 10575:on February 14, 2020 10569:American Fact Finder 10545:on February 14, 2020 10539:American Fact Finder 10337:on February 21, 2014 10081:The Arizona Republic 9927:on February 24, 2014 9901:on February 22, 2014 9805:on February 22, 2014 9287:. SkyscraperPage.com 9265:on February 28, 2014 9236:"Arizona Centennial" 9212:"Arizona Centennial" 9091:on February 27, 2014 8923:on February 22, 2014 8705:on February 22, 2014 8652:on February 25, 2021 8087:on February 28, 2014 7962:on February 18, 2014 7810:"History of Phoenix" 7373:. September 3, 2020. 6974:, South Korea (2022) 6894:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 6380:until 1996 when the 6354:Falcon Field Airport 6083:Little Miss Sunshine 5886:The Arizona Republic 5604:murder in the case. 5467:Phoenix City Council 5349:Parks and recreation 5240:Desert Diamond Arena 5221:Guaranteed Rate Bowl 5160:Desert Diamond Arena 5058:Arizona Diamondbacks 4967:Casino Arizona Field 4936:Desert Diamond Arena 4820:Arizona Diamondbacks 4673:Indian (South Asian) 4561:Pueblo Grande Museum 4113:Valley Youth Theatre 4034:U-HAUL International 3874:, while 26% claimed 3847:Hispanics or Latinos 3631:White (Non-Hispanic) 3522:Arizona Sun Corridor 2303:Record high °F (°C) 2124:red bird of paradise 1977:giant saguaro cactus 1915:western banded gecko 1911:desert horned lizard 1891:California kingsnake 1887:Sonoran gopher snake 1855:rosy-faced lovebirds 1595:school in the dark. 1590:. In 1973, Governor 1588:daylight saving time 1518:White Tank Mountains 1134:1900 to World War II 1069:in the newly formed 1018:New Mexico Territory 1014:Mexican–American War 790:Arizona Sun Corridor 540: • Density 530:in the United States 437:Phoenix City Council 325:33.44833; -112.07389 19864:Rochester, New York 18621:Traditional Arizona 18432:Tourist attractions 18254:St. Mary's Basilica 18249:South Mountain Park 18025:Other neighborhoods 17946:Ahwatukee Foothills 17672:Luke Air Force Base 17392:Indian reservations 16771:Paradise Valley USD 16516:Ahwatukee Foothills 15815:www.bizjournals.com 15696:"About Mayo Clinic" 15610:on October 16, 2013 15576:on October 16, 2013 15542:on October 16, 2013 15421:on January 15, 2014 14476:"Facts and figures" 14126:, pp. 211–212. 14102:, pp. 252–253. 13877:on February 4, 2015 13871:"2010 Sunny Awards" 13589:on February 9, 2014 13493:on January 16, 2014 13445:on February 9, 2016 13165:. February 10, 2022 13139:on October 30, 2013 13011:on November 5, 2012 13005:"Franchise History" 12961:"2001 World Series" 12917:"Bank One Ballpark" 12743:The Washington Post 12715:"McDonald Brothers" 12118:Arts and Activities 11535:. CNN. May 21, 2012 11128:Pew Research Center 10293:2019Weawi..72f..36B 10228:on January 19, 2016 10083:. Arizona Republic. 9389:. USA TODAY Network 9285:"Phoenix City Hall" 9123:"Valley Arts Guide" 9112:, pp. 235–237. 9013:on February 8, 2012 8981:on February 8, 2012 8949:on February 5, 2014 7711:fred.stlouisfed.org 7675:2007HESS...11.1633P 7453:on January 16, 2016 7282:fred.stlouisfed.org 6817:Phoenix has twelve 5909:East Valley Tribune 5635: 5541:Sandra Day O'Connor 5402:Sunnyslope Mountain 5381:South Mountain Park 5005: 4870:St. Louis, Missouri 4581:St. Mary's Basilica 4542:South Mountain Park 4197:from 1971 to 1974. 4057:Luke Air Force Base 4023:, and waste hauler 3933:people in Phoenix. 3912:Mainline Protestant 3902:denominations, 16% 3868:Pew Research Center 3212: 2723:Record low °F (°C) 2513:Daily mean °F (°C) 2148:surrounding Phoenix 2021:California fan palm 1958:tarantula hawk wasp 1935:Sonoran desert toad 1901:, several types of 1899:desert spiny lizard 1883:Sonoran coral snake 1784:Costa's hummingbird 1780:western pipistrelle 1646:Ahwatukee Foothills 1538:Sunnyslope Mountain 1396:Sandra Day O'Connor 1321:Phoenix City Square 1179:William Howard Taft 316: / 258:Show map of Arizona 255:Location in Arizona 134:St. Mary's Basilica 20075:Seven-time winners 19896:(1956, 1984, 1998) 19890:(1975, 2004, 2015) 19884:(1972, 2009, 2015) 19878:(1953, 1980, 1999) 19872:(1963, 1965, 2005) 19866:(1981, 1998, 2020) 19860:(1959, 2013, 2016) 19854:(2010, 2018, 2023) 19852:Mount Pleasant, SC 19848:(1956, 1967, 2003) 19842:(1961, 1982, 2001) 19836:(1967, 1987, 2007) 19830:(1949, 1960, 1981) 19824:(1963, 2000, 2010) 19818:(1964, 1993, 2011) 19812:(1968, 1995, 2000) 19806:(1993, 2001, 2017) 19800:(1951, 1978, 1991) 19794:(1949, 1950, 1981) 19788:(1949, 1951, 1962) 19782:(1958, 1981, 1982) 19776:(1951, 1969, 1997) 19770:(1962, 1974, 1975) 19764:(1963, 1984, 1985) 19755:Three-time winners 18953:Arizona portal 18224:Phoenix Art Museum 18150:Camelback Mountain 17036: 15313:on October 9, 2015 15183:Amtrak Connects US 15111:on October 2, 2013 14619:World Neurosurgery 13714:on January 2, 2017 13662:Alejandro Barahona 12941:. Baseball Almanac 12618:on October 8, 2013 12390:"About the Garden" 12089:Prebles' Artformes 11946:. Azchallenger.org 11683:. phoenixopera.org 11581:"Intel in Arizona" 10933:on August 12, 2012 10813:. newgeography.com 10696:Van Velzer, Ryan. 9753:on January 2, 2017 9657:Arizona Daily Star 9415:on January 9, 2017 8595:. scottsdaleaz.gov 8219:glorecords.blm.gov 8195:on January 5, 2011 7988:on October 9, 2014 7074:, at least 3 ships 7064:salvaged artifacts 6907:Hermosillo, Sonora 6812:Hermosillo, Mexico 6807: 6721: 6683:Salt River Project 6670: 6478: 6455:Roads and freeways 6434: 6374: 6346:Scottsdale Airport 6215: 5851:for-profit college 5820:community colleges 5775: 5631: 5593:the Tainted Desert 5581:Miranda v. Arizona 5565: 5498: 5447: 5390:Camelback Mountain 5366: 5358:Camelback Mountain 5048:State Farm Stadium 5003: 4963:Scottsdale Stadium 4894:State Farm Stadium 4862: 4847:State Farm Stadium 4811:in 6 games to the 4769: 4725:Indian School Road 4604:Arizona State Fair 4569:Camelback Mountain 4529: 4499:Lowell Observatory 4455:Montezuma's Castle 4432:Sky Harbor Airport 4390:Frank Lloyd Wright 4386: 4383:Frank Lloyd Wright 4346: 4274:Frank Lloyd Wright 4263:children's museums 4219:Phoenix Art Museum 4215: 4164:State Farm Stadium 4140:Frank Lloyd Wright 4136:Gammage Auditorium 4081: 3955: 3943:Economy of Phoenix 3838:U.S. Census Bureau 3653:Hispanic or Latino 3610:Racial composition 3605: 3557: 3210: 3208: 3200: 2223: 2175:comparable to the 2163:), typical of the 2154:hot desert climate 2150: 2136:Climate of Phoenix 2076:Canary Island pine 1879:Sonoran sidewinder 1808:greater roadrunner 1788:Anna's hummingbird 1638: 1565: 1536:, North Mountain, 1534:Camelback Mountain 1514:McDowell Mountains 1482: 1400:U.S. Supreme Court 1365:Edward A. McCarthy 1361:Diocese of Phoenix 1345:America West Arena 1311: 1211: 1194:in 1924. In 1929, 1164:Theodore Roosevelt 1144: 1107: 1080:Lord Darrell Duppa 1059: 940: 880:hot desert climate 759:most populous city 482: • Water 54:State capital city 20143:Cities in Arizona 20120: 20119: 20114: 20113: 20098:Nine-time winners 19993:Five-time winners 19904:Four-time winners 19713: 19712: 19084: 19083: 18960: 18959: 18862:Arizona Territory 18581:Northeast Arizona 18287: 18286: 18080: 18079: 17897: 17896: 17806:Black Canyon City 17513: 17512: 16858: 16857: 16826: 16825: 16464:Phoenix Rising FC 16439:Arizona Cardinals 16406:Southwest Phoenix 16375:Police Department 16360:Mayors of Phoenix 16345:Famous Phoenicans 16321:Valley of the Sun 16232:978-1-886483-69-9 16209:978-0-8263-4891-3 16190:978-0-8122-4470-0 16162:978-0-8165-1116-7 16139:978-0-7818-0852-1 16093:978-0-932986-33-7 16074:978-0-7881-6249-7 16055:978-0-615-55511-9 16036:978-0-8122-3899-0 15976:on April 23, 2014 15840:Missing or empty 15251:on March 25, 2014 15028:on August 1, 2017 14858:Phoenix New Times 14830:on March 14, 2016 14824:Phoenix New Times 14434:on April 19, 2016 14320:on March 28, 2016 14171:Phoenix New Times 13903:on March 26, 2014 13740:on March 17, 2016 13519:on March 26, 2015 13392:on March 30, 2016 13366:on March 30, 2016 13291:on March 10, 2016 12670:on March 27, 2014 12544:on April 13, 2014 12518:on March 27, 2014 12418:on March 22, 2014 12370:. The Phoenix Zoo 12187:Snider, Bruce D. 12102:978-0-205-79753-0 11924:. phoenixasap.com 11902:on April 12, 2014 11773:"Phoenix Theatre" 11491:on March 28, 2014 11465:on March 29, 2016 11315:"Historical Data" 11301:Arizona's Economy 11148:on April 29, 2014 11039:on March 16, 2015 10993:Statesman Journal 10752:on April 12, 2014 10719:El Nasser, Haya. 10700:. Tucson Sentinel 10390:on March 31, 2016 10206:978-0-7627-7321-3 9721:on March 27, 2016 9689:on March 25, 2016 9580:The Seattle Times 9191:. History Central 8813:on March 24, 2016 8627:978-1-178-48983-5 8578:978-0-935810-71-4 8167:978-1-893619-12-8 8140:978-1-85109-854-5 8014:on August 5, 2018 7935:on August 5, 2018 7903:, pp. 10–11. 7867:on March 17, 2016 7846:978-1-885590-89-3 7816:on April 15, 2014 7568:on April 29, 2014 7419:978-1-5381-2635-6 6987:, Colombia (2023) 6449:Valley Metro Rail 6264:American Airlines 6125:Waiting to Exhale 5902:Phoenix New Times 5712: 5711: 5502:state legislature 5362:Phoenix Mountains 5343:Phoenix Rising FC 5196: 5195: 5170:Phoenix Rising FC 5030:Arizona Cardinals 4951:Phoenix Rising FC 4888:on the campus of 4886:Sun Devil Stadium 4866:Arizona Cardinals 4741:Sports in Phoenix 4491:Kartchner Caverns 4317:cultural heritage 4160:Wells Fargo Arena 4156:Celebrity Theatre 4134:in Glendale, and 4025:Republic Services 4015:, mining company 3908:nondenominational 3904:Latter-Day Saints 3859:According to the 3829:Two or more races 3825:Other race: 18.5% 3779:Two or more races 3775:Other race: 20.1% 3739: 3738: 3495: 3494: 3186: 3185: 3132:ultraviolet index 3085:possible sunshine 2916:relative humidity 2250:Climate data for 2205:urban heat island 2173:sunshine duration 1919:Sonora mud turtle 1804:white-winged dove 1520:to the west, the 1438:Lori Ann Piestewa 1408:Pope John Paul II 1349:Lyndon B. Johnson 1309:in the background 1264:McDonnell Douglas 1075:Salt River Valley 1071:Arizona Territory 1031:The Army created 960:Ancient Puebloans 888:population growth 821:Arizona Territory 786:Salt River Valley 699: 698: 519: • Rank 474: • Land 433: • Body 423: • Type 391:February 25, 1881 210:Valley of the Sun 16:(Redirected from 20180: 20133:Phoenix, Arizona 20052:Six-time winners 19971:Philadelphia, PA 19947:Grand Island, NE 19935:Fayetteville, NC 19840:Independence, MO 19828:Grand Rapids, MI 19804:Delray Beach, FL 19740: 19733: 19726: 19717: 19716: 19704:Charlotte Amalie 19140:Washington, D.C. 19111: 19104: 19097: 19088: 19087: 18993:County seats of 18987: 18980: 18973: 18964: 18963: 18951: 18950: 18949: 18934:Women's suffrage 18794:Lake Havasu City 18616:Southern Arizona 18591:Oak Creek Canyon 18586:Northern Arizona 18556:Mogollon Plateau 18541:Colorado Plateau 18536:Coconino Plateau 18417:Native Americans 18314: 18307: 18300: 18291: 18290: 18219:Hole-In-The-Rock 18175:Footprint Center 18107: 18100: 18093: 18084: 18083: 17932:Phoenix, Arizona 17924: 17917: 17910: 17901: 17900: 17540: 17533: 17526: 17517: 17516: 17505: 17498: 17347:San Lucy Village 17317:Maricopa Village 17251:Chandler Heights 17033: 16933: 16926: 16916: 16911: 16901: 16894: 16887: 16878: 16877: 16862: 16861: 16808: 16807: 16449:Arizona Rattlers 16311:Phoenix, Arizona 16303: 16296: 16289: 16280: 16279: 16271: 16260: 16253: 16252: 16250:Official website 16236: 16213: 16194: 16175: 16166: 16154: 16143: 16124: 16122: 16097: 16078: 16067:. Diane Pub Co. 16059: 16046:Out Of The Ruins 16040: 16012: 16011: 16009: 16007: 16002:on July 24, 2013 15992: 15986: 15985: 15983: 15981: 15966: 15960: 15959: 15957: 15955: 15940: 15931: 15930: 15928: 15926: 15915: 15909: 15908: 15906: 15904: 15893: 15887: 15884: 15875: 15874: 15872: 15870: 15856: 15850: 15849: 15843: 15838: 15836: 15828: 15826: 15824: 15811: 15805: 15804: 15802: 15800: 15785: 15779: 15778: 15776: 15774: 15764: 15758: 15757: 15755: 15753: 15739: 15733: 15732: 15730: 15728: 15714: 15708: 15707: 15705: 15703: 15692: 15686: 15685: 15683: 15681: 15667: 15661: 15660: 15658: 15635: 15626: 15620: 15619: 15617: 15615: 15609: 15602: 15592: 15586: 15585: 15583: 15581: 15575: 15568: 15558: 15552: 15551: 15549: 15547: 15541: 15534: 15524: 15515: 15514: 15512: 15510: 15504: 15497: 15489: 15483: 15482: 15480: 15478: 15473:on March 4, 2016 15463: 15457: 15456: 15454: 15452: 15437: 15431: 15430: 15428: 15426: 15411: 15398: 15397: 15395: 15393: 15382: 15376: 15375: 15373: 15371: 15364:Arizona Republic 15354: 15348: 15347: 15345: 15343: 15329: 15323: 15322: 15320: 15318: 15312: 15305: 15297: 15291: 15290: 15282: 15276: 15275: 15267: 15261: 15260: 15258: 15256: 15241: 15235: 15234: 15232: 15230: 15215: 15209: 15208: 15206: 15204: 15193: 15187: 15186: 15179:"Phoenix–Tucson" 15175: 15169: 15168: 15166: 15164: 15153: 15147: 15146: 15144: 15142: 15127: 15121: 15120: 15118: 15116: 15101: 15095: 15094: 15092: 15090: 15075: 15069: 15068: 15066: 15064: 15055:. Archived from 15044: 15038: 15037: 15035: 15033: 15018: 15012: 15011: 15009: 15007: 14998:. Archived from 14992: 14986: 14981: 14975: 14974: 14972: 14970: 14959: 14953: 14952: 14950: 14948: 14937: 14931: 14930: 14928: 14926: 14921:on March 4, 2016 14911: 14905: 14904: 14902: 14900: 14891:. Archived from 14889:Arizona Republic 14880: 14874: 14873: 14871: 14869: 14864:on June 24, 2015 14860:. Archived from 14849: 14840: 14839: 14837: 14835: 14826:. Archived from 14815: 14806: 14792: 14786: 14785: 14783: 14781: 14770: 14764: 14763: 14761: 14759: 14745: 14739: 14738: 14736: 14734: 14720: 14714: 14713: 14711: 14709: 14698: 14692: 14691: 14689: 14687: 14671: 14665: 14664: 14662: 14660: 14649: 14643: 14642: 14614: 14608: 14607: 14605: 14603: 14588: 14582: 14581: 14579: 14577: 14563: 14557: 14556: 14554: 14552: 14541: 14535: 14534: 14532: 14530: 14516: 14510: 14509: 14507: 14505: 14494: 14488: 14487: 14485: 14483: 14472: 14466: 14465: 14463: 14461: 14450: 14444: 14443: 14441: 14439: 14424: 14418: 14417: 14415: 14413: 14398: 14392: 14391: 14389: 14387: 14382:on March 4, 2016 14372: 14366: 14365: 14358: 14352: 14351: 14349: 14347: 14340:"Hot Spots 2012" 14336: 14330: 14329: 14327: 14325: 14310: 14304: 14303: 14301: 14299: 14288: 14282: 14281: 14279: 14277: 14262: 14256: 14255: 14253: 14251: 14245: 14238: 14230: 14224: 14218: 14212: 14211: 14209: 14207: 14196: 14187: 14186: 14184: 14182: 14177:on June 27, 2014 14173:. Archived from 14162: 14156: 14155: 14153: 14151: 14146:on April 4, 2014 14136: 14127: 14121: 14115: 14109: 14103: 14097: 14091: 14090: 14088: 14086: 14075: 14069: 14063: 14057: 14056: 14054: 14052: 14041: 14035: 14034: 14028: 14020: 14018: 14016: 14001: 13995: 13994: 13992: 13990: 13979: 13973: 13972: 13970: 13968: 13957: 13951: 13950: 13948: 13946: 13932: 13926: 13919: 13913: 13912: 13910: 13908: 13893: 13887: 13886: 13884: 13882: 13867: 13861: 13860: 13858: 13856: 13841: 13832: 13831: 13829: 13827: 13812: 13806: 13805: 13803: 13801: 13796:on March 4, 2016 13786: 13780: 13774: 13768: 13765: 13759: 13756: 13750: 13749: 13747: 13745: 13730: 13724: 13723: 13721: 13719: 13713: 13706: 13698: 13692: 13689: 13683: 13680: 13674: 13673: 13671: 13669: 13654: 13648: 13647: 13645: 13643: 13627: 13621: 13620: 13618: 13616: 13605: 13599: 13598: 13596: 13594: 13579: 13573: 13572: 13570: 13568: 13557: 13551: 13550: 13548: 13546: 13535: 13529: 13528: 13526: 13524: 13509: 13503: 13502: 13500: 13498: 13483: 13477: 13476: 13474: 13472: 13461: 13455: 13454: 13452: 13450: 13435: 13429: 13428: 13426: 13424: 13419:on April 1, 2016 13408: 13402: 13401: 13399: 13397: 13382: 13376: 13375: 13373: 13371: 13356: 13350: 13349: 13347: 13345: 13333: 13327: 13326: 13324: 13322: 13317:on March 3, 2016 13307: 13301: 13300: 13298: 13296: 13281: 13275: 13274: 13272: 13270: 13255: 13249: 13248: 13246: 13244: 13239:. March 31, 2023 13229: 13223: 13222: 13220: 13218: 13213:. April 18, 2024 13207: 13201: 13200: 13198: 13196: 13191:. April 18, 2024 13181: 13175: 13174: 13172: 13170: 13155: 13149: 13148: 13146: 13144: 13138: 13131: 13123: 13117: 13116: 13114: 13112: 13101: 13095: 13094: 13092: 13090: 13075: 13069: 13068: 13066: 13064: 13049: 13043: 13042: 13040: 13038: 13027: 13021: 13020: 13018: 13016: 13001: 12995: 12994: 12992: 12990: 12979: 12973: 12972: 12970: 12968: 12957: 12951: 12950: 12948: 12946: 12935: 12929: 12928: 12926: 12924: 12913: 12907: 12906: 12900: 12892: 12890: 12888: 12877: 12871: 12870: 12868: 12866: 12855: 12849: 12848: 12846: 12844: 12833: 12827: 12826: 12824: 12822: 12811: 12805: 12804: 12802: 12800: 12789: 12783: 12782: 12780: 12778: 12771:Business Insider 12761: 12755: 12754: 12752: 12750: 12733: 12727: 12726: 12724: 12722: 12717:. Around Arizona 12711: 12702: 12701: 12699: 12697: 12686: 12680: 12679: 12677: 12675: 12660: 12654: 12653: 12651: 12649: 12634: 12628: 12627: 12625: 12623: 12608: 12602: 12601: 12599: 12597: 12582: 12576: 12575: 12573: 12571: 12560: 12554: 12553: 12551: 12549: 12534: 12528: 12527: 12525: 12523: 12508: 12502: 12501: 12499: 12497: 12482: 12476: 12475: 12473: 12471: 12456: 12450: 12449: 12447: 12445: 12434: 12428: 12427: 12425: 12423: 12408: 12402: 12401: 12399: 12397: 12386: 12380: 12379: 12377: 12375: 12364: 12358: 12357: 12355: 12353: 12338: 12332: 12331: 12329: 12327: 12308: 12302: 12301: 12298:Phoenix Magazine 12293: 12287: 12286: 12284: 12282: 12277:on April 1, 2014 12266: 12260: 12259: 12257: 12255: 12243: 12237: 12236: 12234: 12232: 12226: 12219: 12211: 12205: 12204: 12202: 12200: 12184: 12178: 12177: 12175: 12173: 12158: 12152: 12151: 12149: 12147: 12132: 12126: 12125: 12113: 12107: 12106: 12084: 12078: 12077: 12075: 12073: 12059: 12053: 12052: 12050: 12048: 12034: 12028: 12027: 12025: 12023: 12009: 12003: 12002: 12000: 11998: 11984: 11978: 11977: 11975: 11973: 11962: 11956: 11955: 11953: 11951: 11940: 11934: 11933: 11931: 11929: 11918: 11912: 11911: 11909: 11907: 11892: 11886: 11885: 11883: 11881: 11870: 11864: 11863: 11861: 11859: 11844: 11838: 11837: 11835: 11833: 11822: 11816: 11815: 11813: 11811: 11802:. Archived from 11800:Arizona Republic 11791: 11785: 11784: 11782: 11780: 11769: 11763: 11762: 11760: 11758: 11747: 11741: 11740: 11738: 11736: 11725: 11719: 11718: 11716: 11714: 11703:"2013–14 Season" 11699: 11693: 11692: 11690: 11688: 11677: 11671: 11670: 11668: 11666: 11651: 11645: 11644: 11642: 11640: 11625: 11619: 11618: 11616: 11614: 11609:on March 7, 2016 11599: 11593: 11592: 11590: 11588: 11577: 11571: 11570: 11568: 11566: 11561:on April 2, 2016 11551: 11545: 11544: 11542: 11540: 11529: 11523: 11522: 11520: 11518: 11507: 11501: 11500: 11498: 11496: 11481: 11475: 11474: 11472: 11470: 11455: 11449: 11448: 11446: 11444: 11421: 11412: 11411: 11409: 11407: 11392: 11386: 11385: 11383: 11381: 11376:on March 1, 2016 11366: 11357: 11356: 11354: 11352: 11337: 11331: 11330: 11328: 11326: 11321:on March 4, 2016 11311: 11305: 11304: 11296: 11290: 11289: 11287: 11285: 11266: 11260: 11259: 11257: 11255: 11250:on April 6, 2016 11240: 11234: 11233: 11225: 11219: 11213: 11207: 11201: 11195: 11189: 11183: 11182: 11180: 11178: 11164: 11158: 11157: 11155: 11153: 11138: 11132: 11131: 11120: 11114: 11108: 11102: 11101: 11099: 11091: 11085: 11084: 11073: 11067: 11066: 11055: 11049: 11048: 11046: 11044: 11029: 11023: 11022: 11020: 11018: 11003: 10997: 10996: 10985: 10979: 10978: 10971: 10965: 10964: 10963:on May 21, 2012. 10959:. Archived from 10949: 10943: 10942: 10940: 10938: 10923: 10910: 10909: 10907: 10905: 10890: 10884: 10883: 10881: 10879: 10864: 10858: 10857: 10855: 10853: 10838: 10832: 10829: 10823: 10822: 10820: 10818: 10806: 10797: 10796: 10794: 10792: 10786: 10779: 10771: 10762: 10761: 10759: 10757: 10742: 10733: 10732: 10730: 10728: 10716: 10710: 10709: 10707: 10705: 10693: 10687: 10686: 10684: 10682: 10667: 10658: 10657: 10655: 10653: 10638: 10629: 10628: 10626: 10624: 10613: 10607: 10606: 10604: 10602: 10591: 10585: 10584: 10582: 10580: 10561: 10555: 10554: 10552: 10550: 10531: 10525: 10524: 10522: 10520: 10515:. UV Index Today 10509: 10503: 10502: 10500: 10498: 10487: 10481: 10480: 10478: 10476: 10461: 10455: 10454: 10452: 10450: 10441:. Archived from 10431: 10425: 10424: 10422: 10420: 10406: 10400: 10399: 10397: 10395: 10386:. Archived from 10375: 10369: 10368: 10366: 10364: 10353: 10347: 10346: 10344: 10342: 10327: 10321: 10320: 10274: 10268: 10267: 10265: 10263: 10254:. Archived from 10252:Arizona Republic 10244: 10238: 10237: 10235: 10233: 10217: 10211: 10210: 10192: 10186: 10185: 10183: 10181: 10166: 10160: 10159: 10157: 10155: 10141: 10135: 10134: 10132: 10130: 10116: 10110: 10109: 10107: 10105: 10091: 10085: 10084: 10072: 10066: 10065: 10063: 10061: 10049: 10043: 10042: 10040: 10038: 10024: 10011: 10010: 10008: 10006: 9990: 9984: 9983: 9981: 9979: 9968: 9962: 9961: 9959: 9957: 9943: 9937: 9936: 9934: 9932: 9917: 9911: 9910: 9908: 9906: 9891: 9885: 9884: 9882: 9880: 9869: 9863: 9862: 9860: 9858: 9847: 9841: 9840: 9838: 9836: 9821: 9815: 9814: 9812: 9810: 9795: 9789: 9788: 9786: 9784: 9769: 9763: 9762: 9760: 9758: 9752: 9745: 9737: 9731: 9730: 9728: 9726: 9720: 9713: 9705: 9699: 9698: 9696: 9694: 9679: 9673: 9672: 9670: 9668: 9649: 9643: 9642: 9640: 9638: 9633:on June 24, 2011 9623: 9617: 9616: 9614: 9612: 9597: 9591: 9590: 9588: 9586: 9568: 9562: 9561: 9559: 9557: 9551:Arizona Republic 9542: 9536: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9516: 9510: 9509: 9507: 9505: 9488: 9482: 9475: 9469: 9466: 9460: 9453: 9447: 9446: 9444: 9442: 9437:. summitpost.org 9431: 9425: 9424: 9422: 9420: 9405: 9399: 9398: 9396: 9394: 9378: 9372: 9371: 9369: 9367: 9355: 9349: 9348: 9346: 9344: 9329: 9323: 9322: 9320: 9318: 9303: 9297: 9296: 9294: 9292: 9281: 9275: 9274: 9272: 9270: 9255: 9249: 9248: 9246: 9244: 9238: 9231: 9225: 9224: 9222: 9220: 9214: 9207: 9201: 9200: 9198: 9196: 9185: 9179: 9178: 9172: 9164: 9162: 9160: 9149: 9143: 9142: 9140: 9138: 9129:. Archived from 9127:Arizona Republic 9119: 9113: 9107: 9101: 9100: 9098: 9096: 9081: 9075: 9074: 9072: 9070: 9065:on March 5, 2016 9055: 9049: 9048: 9046: 9044: 9039:on March 3, 2016 9029: 9023: 9022: 9020: 9018: 9012: 9005: 8997: 8991: 8990: 8988: 8986: 8980: 8973: 8965: 8959: 8958: 8956: 8954: 8939: 8933: 8932: 8930: 8928: 8913: 8907: 8906: 8900: 8892: 8890: 8888: 8877: 8871: 8870: 8864: 8856: 8854: 8852: 8841: 8835: 8829: 8823: 8822: 8820: 8818: 8812: 8805: 8796: 8790: 8789: 8787: 8785: 8780:on March 4, 2016 8774:Arizona Republic 8766: 8760: 8759: 8751: 8745: 8744: 8736: 8730: 8729: 8721: 8715: 8714: 8712: 8710: 8695: 8689: 8688: 8668: 8662: 8661: 8659: 8657: 8646:Arizona Republic 8638: 8632: 8631: 8611: 8605: 8604: 8602: 8600: 8589: 8583: 8582: 8566: 8556: 8547: 8546: 8544: 8542: 8531:Arizona Republic 8523: 8517: 8516: 8514: 8512: 8501: 8495: 8494: 8492: 8490: 8485:on April 3, 2016 8475: 8469: 8468: 8466: 8464: 8459:on March 4, 2016 8449: 8443: 8442: 8440: 8438: 8423: 8417: 8416: 8414: 8412: 8397: 8391: 8390: 8388: 8386: 8381:on March 3, 2016 8371: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8360: 8355:on March 3, 2016 8345: 8339: 8338: 8336: 8334: 8329:on April 7, 2016 8319: 8313: 8312: 8292: 8286: 8285: 8283: 8281: 8270: 8264: 8263: 8255: 8249: 8248: 8246: 8244: 8239:on July 14, 2020 8229: 8223: 8222: 8211: 8205: 8204: 8202: 8200: 8185: 8179: 8178: 8176: 8174: 8151: 8145: 8144: 8124: 8118: 8117: 8115: 8113: 8103: 8097: 8096: 8094: 8092: 8077: 8071: 8070: 8052: 8046: 8045: 8043: 8041: 8034:"Maricopa Tribe" 8030: 8024: 8023: 8021: 8019: 8004: 7998: 7997: 7995: 7993: 7978: 7972: 7971: 7969: 7967: 7951: 7945: 7944: 7942: 7940: 7925: 7919: 7918: 7910: 7904: 7898: 7889: 7883: 7877: 7876: 7874: 7872: 7857: 7851: 7850: 7832: 7826: 7825: 7823: 7821: 7806: 7769: 7768: 7756: 7747: 7746: 7744: 7742: 7731: 7722: 7721: 7719: 7717: 7703: 7697: 7696: 7686: 7669:(5): 1633–1644. 7654: 7645: 7644: 7642: 7640: 7634: 7623: 7614: 7605: 7604: 7584: 7578: 7577: 7575: 7573: 7558: 7549: 7548: 7546: 7544: 7539:on March 4, 2016 7528: 7522: 7521: 7515: 7507: 7505: 7503: 7492: 7486: 7485: 7483: 7481: 7469: 7463: 7462: 7460: 7458: 7452: 7445: 7437: 7431: 7430: 7428: 7426: 7403: 7397: 7396: 7394: 7392: 7381: 7375: 7374: 7367: 7361: 7360: 7358: 7356: 7345: 7336: 7326: 7320: 7319: 7306: 7304:[xòːztò] 7292: 7286: 7285: 7274: 7268: 7267: 7265: 7263: 7248: 7242: 7241: 7239: 7237: 7226: 7220: 7219: 7217: 7215: 7200: 7194: 7193: 7191: 7189: 7178: 7169: 7168: 7166: 7164: 7150: 7144: 7143: 7141: 7139: 7128: 7111: 7104: 7098: 7095: 7023: 7018: 7017: 7016: 7009: 7004: 7003: 7002: 6983: 6982: 6970: 6969: 6957: 6956: 6944: 6943: 6931: 6930: 6918: 6917: 6905: 6904: 6888: 6887: 6879:, Ireland (1988) 6871: 6870: 6860:Chengdu, Sichuan 6858: 6857: 6845: 6844: 6834:Calgary, Alberta 6832: 6831: 6639: 6638: 6629: 6628: 6619: 6618: 6609: 6608: 6599: 6598: 6589: 6588: 6579: 6578: 6569: 6568: 6559: 6558: 6546: 6545: 6541: 6447:project, called 5831:Phoenix Seminary 5636: 5630: 5622:Democratic Party 5597:Arizona Republic 5569:Crime in Phoenix 5549:U.S. Post Office 5495:the phoenix bird 5420:Hole-in-the-Rock 5278:Colorado Rockies 5232:Arizona Rattlers 5207: 5202: 5142:Arizona Rattlers 5132:Footprint Center 5104:Footprint Center 5006: 5002: 4998:Arizona Hotshots 4977: near 4955:USL Championship 4898:Super Bowl XLIII 4874:Western Division 4785:Footprint Center 4762:Footprint Center 4573:Hole in the Rock 4483:Petrified Forest 4459:Montezuma's Well 4148:Mesa Arts Center 4132:Gila River Arena 4128:Ak-Chin Pavilion 4124:Comerica Theatre 4120:Footprint Center 4076:Interior of the 4063:Arts and culture 4044:, parent of the 4017:Freeport-McMoRan 3952:Downtown Phoenix 3607: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3600: 3595: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3585: 3584: 3579: 3577: 3576: 3571: 3569: 3568: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3213: 3209: 2870: 2247: 2246: 2064:Mexican fan palm 2009:Palo Verde trees 1970:Africanized bees 1903:whiptail lizards 1842:, including the 1615: 1425:opened in 1992. 1297:1960s to present 1290:The New Republic 1281:Van Buren Street 1241:in Glendale and 1168:Salt River Dam#1 1152:Capitol building 1095:Ulysses S. Grant 938: 935: 869:air conditioning 777:in the country. 749: 744: 743: 742: 741: 734: 731: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 695: 692: 690: 525:in North America 383: 381: 376: 331: 330: 328: 327: 326: 321: 317: 314: 313: 312: 309: 292: 278: 277: 271: 259: 245: 244: 238: 205:Nicknames: 194: 182: 160: 146: 130: 116: 100: 86: 74:Downtown Phoenix 70: 42: 41: 21: 20188: 20187: 20183: 20182: 20181: 20179: 20178: 20177: 20123: 20122: 20121: 20116: 20115: 20110: 20105:San Antonio, TX 20093: 20082:Kansas City, MO 20070: 20047: 19988: 19899: 19780:Bloomington, IN 19750: 19744: 19714: 19709: 19708: 19120: 19115: 19085: 19080: 18997: 18991: 18961: 18956: 18947: 18945: 18938: 18848: 18730: 18642: 18638:White Mountains 18628:Transition zone 18571:Monument Valley 18512: 18441: 18400:Representatives 18339: 18327: 18318: 18288: 18283: 18279:Wrigley Mansion 18210:Orpheum Theatre 18116: 18111: 18081: 18076: 18020: 18006:Paradise Valley 17934: 17928: 17898: 17893: 17867: 17846: 17825: 17759: 17745:Litchfield Park 17722: 17716: 17682:Paradise Valley 17637:Apache Junction 17624: 17618: 17571: 17570:Largest suburbs 17565: 17549: 17544: 17514: 17509: 17503: 17496: 17487: 17477: 17430: 17421: 17386: 17282:Dreamland Villa 17236:Arrowhead Ranch 17222: 17215: 17156:Maricopa Colony 17102: 17081:Paradise Valley 17037: 17031: 17026: 16986:Litchfield Park 16950:Apache Junction 16936: 16931: 16924: 16917: 16914: 16909: 16905: 16870: 16868:Maricopa County 16859: 16854: 16835:Maricopa County 16822: 16806: 16766:Deer Valley USD 16618: 16590: 16576:Paradise Valley 16504: 16468: 16454:Phoenix Mercury 16425: 16379: 16365:Points of Pride 16323: 16313: 16307: 16262:Greater Phoenix 16248: 16247: 16244: 16233: 16210: 16191: 16163: 16140: 16094: 16075: 16056: 16037: 16021: 16019:Further reading 16016: 16015: 16005: 16003: 15994: 15993: 15989: 15979: 15977: 15968: 15967: 15963: 15953: 15951: 15941: 15934: 15924: 15922: 15917: 15916: 15912: 15902: 15900: 15897:"Sister Cities" 15895: 15894: 15890: 15885: 15878: 15868: 15866: 15858: 15857: 15853: 15841: 15839: 15830: 15829: 15822: 15820: 15813: 15812: 15808: 15798: 15796: 15787: 15786: 15782: 15772: 15770: 15766: 15765: 15761: 15751: 15749: 15741: 15740: 15736: 15726: 15724: 15716: 15715: 15711: 15701: 15699: 15694: 15693: 15689: 15679: 15677: 15669: 15668: 15664: 15656: 15633: 15627: 15623: 15613: 15611: 15607: 15600: 15594: 15593: 15589: 15579: 15577: 15573: 15566: 15560: 15559: 15555: 15545: 15543: 15539: 15532: 15526: 15525: 15518: 15508: 15506: 15502: 15495: 15491: 15490: 15486: 15476: 15474: 15465: 15464: 15460: 15450: 15448: 15439: 15438: 15434: 15424: 15422: 15413: 15412: 15401: 15391: 15389: 15384: 15383: 15379: 15369: 15367: 15355: 15351: 15341: 15339: 15331: 15330: 15326: 15316: 15314: 15310: 15303: 15299: 15298: 15294: 15283: 15279: 15268: 15264: 15254: 15252: 15243: 15242: 15238: 15228: 15226: 15217: 15216: 15212: 15202: 15200: 15195: 15194: 15190: 15177: 15176: 15172: 15162: 15160: 15155: 15154: 15150: 15140: 15138: 15129: 15128: 15124: 15114: 15112: 15103: 15102: 15098: 15088: 15086: 15077: 15076: 15072: 15062: 15060: 15045: 15041: 15031: 15029: 15020: 15019: 15015: 15005: 15003: 14994: 14993: 14989: 14982: 14978: 14968: 14966: 14965:. skyharbor.com 14961: 14960: 14956: 14946: 14944: 14943:. skyharbor.com 14941:"Airport Facts" 14939: 14938: 14934: 14924: 14922: 14913: 14912: 14908: 14898: 14896: 14881: 14877: 14867: 14865: 14850: 14843: 14833: 14831: 14816: 14809: 14793: 14789: 14779: 14777: 14772: 14771: 14767: 14757: 14755: 14747: 14746: 14742: 14732: 14730: 14722: 14721: 14717: 14707: 14705: 14700: 14699: 14695: 14685: 14683: 14672: 14668: 14658: 14656: 14651: 14650: 14646: 14615: 14611: 14601: 14599: 14590: 14589: 14585: 14575: 14573: 14565: 14564: 14560: 14550: 14548: 14543: 14542: 14538: 14528: 14526: 14518: 14517: 14513: 14503: 14501: 14496: 14495: 14491: 14481: 14479: 14474: 14473: 14469: 14459: 14457: 14452: 14451: 14447: 14437: 14435: 14426: 14425: 14421: 14411: 14409: 14400: 14399: 14395: 14385: 14383: 14374: 14373: 14369: 14360: 14359: 14355: 14345: 14343: 14338: 14337: 14333: 14323: 14321: 14312: 14311: 14307: 14297: 14295: 14290: 14289: 14285: 14275: 14273: 14272:on May 16, 2016 14264: 14263: 14259: 14249: 14247: 14243: 14236: 14234:"Annual Report" 14232: 14231: 14227: 14221:VanderMeer 2010 14219: 14215: 14205: 14203: 14198: 14197: 14190: 14180: 14178: 14163: 14159: 14149: 14147: 14138: 14137: 14130: 14124:Luckingham 1995 14122: 14118: 14112:VanderMeer 2010 14110: 14106: 14100:VanderMeer 2010 14098: 14094: 14084: 14082: 14077: 14076: 14072: 14066:VanderMeer 2010 14064: 14060: 14050: 14048: 14043: 14042: 14038: 14022: 14021: 14014: 14012: 14003: 14002: 13998: 13988: 13986: 13981: 13980: 13976: 13966: 13964: 13959: 13958: 13954: 13944: 13942: 13934: 13933: 13929: 13920: 13916: 13906: 13904: 13897:"Member Roster" 13895: 13894: 13890: 13880: 13878: 13869: 13868: 13864: 13854: 13852: 13843: 13842: 13835: 13825: 13823: 13814: 13813: 13809: 13799: 13797: 13788: 13787: 13783: 13777:VanderMeer 2010 13775: 13771: 13766: 13762: 13757: 13753: 13743: 13741: 13732: 13731: 13727: 13717: 13715: 13711: 13704: 13700: 13699: 13695: 13690: 13686: 13681: 13677: 13667: 13665: 13656: 13655: 13651: 13641: 13639: 13628: 13624: 13614: 13612: 13607: 13606: 13602: 13592: 13590: 13581: 13580: 13576: 13566: 13564: 13559: 13558: 13554: 13544: 13542: 13537: 13536: 13532: 13522: 13520: 13511: 13510: 13506: 13496: 13494: 13485: 13484: 13480: 13470: 13468: 13463: 13462: 13458: 13448: 13446: 13437: 13436: 13432: 13422: 13420: 13409: 13405: 13395: 13393: 13384: 13383: 13379: 13369: 13367: 13358: 13357: 13353: 13343: 13341: 13340:. Cronkite News 13334: 13330: 13320: 13318: 13309: 13308: 13304: 13294: 13292: 13283: 13282: 13278: 13268: 13266: 13256: 13252: 13242: 13240: 13231: 13230: 13226: 13216: 13214: 13209: 13208: 13204: 13194: 13192: 13183: 13182: 13178: 13168: 13166: 13157: 13156: 13152: 13142: 13140: 13136: 13129: 13125: 13124: 13120: 13110: 13108: 13103: 13102: 13098: 13088: 13086: 13084:Bleacher Report 13076: 13072: 13062: 13060: 13051: 13050: 13046: 13036: 13034: 13029: 13028: 13024: 13014: 13012: 13003: 13002: 12998: 12988: 12986: 12981: 12980: 12976: 12966: 12964: 12959: 12958: 12954: 12944: 12942: 12937: 12936: 12932: 12922: 12920: 12915: 12914: 12910: 12894: 12893: 12886: 12884: 12879: 12878: 12874: 12864: 12862: 12857: 12856: 12852: 12842: 12840: 12835: 12834: 12830: 12820: 12818: 12813: 12812: 12808: 12798: 12796: 12791: 12790: 12786: 12776: 12774: 12762: 12758: 12748: 12746: 12734: 12730: 12720: 12718: 12713: 12712: 12705: 12695: 12693: 12688: 12687: 12683: 12673: 12671: 12662: 12661: 12657: 12647: 12645: 12635: 12631: 12621: 12619: 12610: 12609: 12605: 12595: 12593: 12584: 12583: 12579: 12569: 12567: 12562: 12561: 12557: 12547: 12545: 12536: 12535: 12531: 12521: 12519: 12510: 12509: 12505: 12495: 12493: 12484: 12483: 12479: 12469: 12467: 12458: 12457: 12453: 12443: 12441: 12436: 12435: 12431: 12421: 12419: 12410: 12409: 12405: 12395: 12393: 12388: 12387: 12383: 12373: 12371: 12366: 12365: 12361: 12351: 12349: 12340: 12339: 12335: 12325: 12323: 12312:"Phoenix Facts" 12310: 12309: 12305: 12294: 12290: 12280: 12278: 12267: 12263: 12253: 12251: 12244: 12240: 12230: 12228: 12227:on May 19, 2016 12224: 12217: 12213: 12212: 12208: 12198: 12196: 12185: 12181: 12171: 12169: 12160: 12159: 12155: 12145: 12143: 12134: 12133: 12129: 12114: 12110: 12103: 12085: 12081: 12071: 12069: 12061: 12060: 12056: 12046: 12044: 12036: 12035: 12031: 12021: 12019: 12011: 12010: 12006: 11996: 11994: 11986: 11985: 11981: 11971: 11969: 11964: 11963: 11959: 11949: 11947: 11942: 11941: 11937: 11927: 11925: 11920: 11919: 11915: 11905: 11903: 11894: 11893: 11889: 11879: 11877: 11872: 11871: 11867: 11857: 11855: 11846: 11845: 11841: 11831: 11829: 11824: 11823: 11819: 11809: 11807: 11806:on May 15, 2016 11792: 11788: 11778: 11776: 11771: 11770: 11766: 11756: 11754: 11749: 11748: 11744: 11734: 11732: 11727: 11726: 11722: 11712: 11710: 11701: 11700: 11696: 11686: 11684: 11681:"Phoenix Opera" 11679: 11678: 11674: 11664: 11662: 11653: 11652: 11648: 11638: 11636: 11629:"Symphony Hall" 11627: 11626: 11622: 11612: 11610: 11601: 11600: 11596: 11586: 11584: 11579: 11578: 11574: 11564: 11562: 11553: 11552: 11548: 11538: 11536: 11531: 11530: 11526: 11516: 11514: 11509: 11508: 11504: 11494: 11492: 11483: 11482: 11478: 11468: 11466: 11457: 11456: 11452: 11442: 11440: 11424:Hudgins, Matt. 11422: 11415: 11405: 11403: 11394: 11393: 11389: 11379: 11377: 11368: 11367: 11360: 11350: 11348: 11338: 11334: 11324: 11322: 11313: 11312: 11308: 11297: 11293: 11283: 11281: 11268: 11267: 11263: 11253: 11251: 11242: 11241: 11237: 11232:. October 2007. 11227: 11226: 11222: 11216:Luckingham 1995 11214: 11210: 11204:VanderMeer 2010 11202: 11198: 11192:VanderMeer 2010 11190: 11186: 11176: 11174: 11172:www.phoenix.gov 11166: 11165: 11161: 11151: 11149: 11140: 11139: 11135: 11122: 11121: 11117: 11109: 11105: 11097: 11093: 11092: 11088: 11075: 11074: 11070: 11057: 11056: 11052: 11042: 11040: 11031: 11030: 11026: 11016: 11014: 11005: 11004: 11000: 10987: 10986: 10982: 10973: 10972: 10968: 10951: 10950: 10946: 10936: 10934: 10925: 10924: 10913: 10903: 10901: 10892: 10891: 10887: 10877: 10875: 10866: 10865: 10861: 10851: 10849: 10848:on May 16, 2017 10840: 10839: 10835: 10830: 10826: 10816: 10814: 10807: 10800: 10790: 10788: 10787:on May 10, 2012 10784: 10777: 10773: 10772: 10765: 10755: 10753: 10744: 10743: 10736: 10726: 10724: 10717: 10713: 10703: 10701: 10694: 10690: 10680: 10678: 10668: 10661: 10651: 10649: 10648:on May 25, 2017 10640: 10639: 10632: 10622: 10620: 10615: 10614: 10610: 10600: 10598: 10593: 10592: 10588: 10578: 10576: 10563: 10562: 10558: 10548: 10546: 10533: 10532: 10528: 10518: 10516: 10511: 10510: 10506: 10496: 10494: 10489: 10488: 10484: 10474: 10472: 10471:on July 1, 2023 10463: 10462: 10458: 10448: 10446: 10445:on July 1, 2023 10433: 10432: 10428: 10418: 10416: 10408: 10407: 10403: 10393: 10391: 10376: 10372: 10362: 10360: 10355: 10354: 10350: 10340: 10338: 10329: 10328: 10324: 10275: 10271: 10261: 10259: 10258:on May 16, 2016 10246: 10245: 10241: 10231: 10229: 10218: 10214: 10207: 10193: 10189: 10179: 10177: 10167: 10163: 10153: 10151: 10143: 10142: 10138: 10128: 10126: 10118: 10117: 10113: 10103: 10101: 10093: 10092: 10088: 10073: 10069: 10059: 10057: 10050: 10046: 10036: 10034: 10026: 10025: 10014: 10004: 10002: 9991: 9987: 9977: 9975: 9969: 9965: 9955: 9953: 9945: 9944: 9940: 9930: 9928: 9919: 9918: 9914: 9904: 9902: 9893: 9892: 9888: 9878: 9876: 9871: 9870: 9866: 9856: 9854: 9848: 9844: 9834: 9832: 9822: 9818: 9808: 9806: 9797: 9796: 9792: 9782: 9780: 9771: 9770: 9766: 9756: 9754: 9750: 9743: 9739: 9738: 9734: 9724: 9722: 9718: 9711: 9707: 9706: 9702: 9692: 9690: 9681: 9680: 9676: 9666: 9664: 9651: 9650: 9646: 9636: 9634: 9625: 9624: 9620: 9610: 9608: 9607:on May 21, 2012 9599: 9598: 9594: 9584: 9582: 9569: 9565: 9555: 9553: 9543: 9539: 9529: 9527: 9517: 9513: 9503: 9501: 9500:. July 15, 1999 9490: 9489: 9485: 9476: 9472: 9467: 9463: 9454: 9450: 9440: 9438: 9433: 9432: 9428: 9418: 9416: 9407: 9406: 9402: 9392: 9390: 9379: 9375: 9365: 9363: 9356: 9352: 9342: 9340: 9330: 9326: 9316: 9314: 9304: 9300: 9290: 9288: 9283: 9282: 9278: 9268: 9266: 9257: 9256: 9252: 9242: 9240: 9233: 9232: 9228: 9218: 9216: 9209: 9208: 9204: 9194: 9192: 9187: 9186: 9182: 9166: 9165: 9158: 9156: 9151: 9150: 9146: 9136: 9134: 9133:on May 15, 2016 9121: 9120: 9116: 9110:Luckingham 1995 9108: 9104: 9094: 9092: 9083: 9082: 9078: 9068: 9066: 9057: 9056: 9052: 9042: 9040: 9031: 9030: 9026: 9016: 9014: 9010: 9003: 8999: 8998: 8994: 8984: 8982: 8978: 8971: 8967: 8966: 8962: 8952: 8950: 8943:"Suns Timeline" 8941: 8940: 8936: 8926: 8924: 8915: 8914: 8910: 8894: 8893: 8886: 8884: 8879: 8878: 8874: 8858: 8857: 8850: 8848: 8843: 8842: 8838: 8832:VanderMeer 2010 8830: 8826: 8816: 8814: 8810: 8803: 8797: 8793: 8783: 8781: 8768: 8767: 8763: 8752: 8748: 8737: 8733: 8722: 8718: 8708: 8706: 8697: 8696: 8692: 8685: 8669: 8665: 8655: 8653: 8640: 8639: 8635: 8628: 8612: 8608: 8598: 8596: 8591: 8590: 8586: 8579: 8557: 8550: 8540: 8538: 8525: 8524: 8520: 8510: 8508: 8503: 8502: 8498: 8488: 8486: 8477: 8476: 8472: 8462: 8460: 8451: 8450: 8446: 8436: 8434: 8425: 8424: 8420: 8410: 8408: 8399: 8398: 8394: 8384: 8382: 8373: 8372: 8368: 8358: 8356: 8347: 8346: 8342: 8332: 8330: 8321: 8320: 8316: 8309: 8293: 8289: 8279: 8277: 8272: 8271: 8267: 8256: 8252: 8242: 8240: 8231: 8230: 8226: 8213: 8212: 8208: 8198: 8196: 8187: 8186: 8182: 8172: 8170: 8168: 8152: 8148: 8141: 8125: 8121: 8111: 8109: 8105: 8104: 8100: 8090: 8088: 8079: 8078: 8074: 8067: 8053: 8049: 8039: 8037: 8032: 8031: 8027: 8017: 8015: 8006: 8005: 8001: 7991: 7989: 7980: 7979: 7975: 7965: 7963: 7952: 7948: 7938: 7936: 7927: 7926: 7922: 7911: 7907: 7899: 7892: 7884: 7880: 7870: 7868: 7859: 7858: 7854: 7847: 7833: 7829: 7819: 7817: 7808: 7807: 7772: 7757: 7750: 7740: 7738: 7733: 7732: 7725: 7715: 7713: 7705: 7704: 7700: 7655: 7648: 7638: 7636: 7632: 7621: 7615: 7608: 7601: 7585: 7581: 7571: 7569: 7560: 7559: 7552: 7542: 7540: 7529: 7525: 7509: 7508: 7501: 7499: 7494: 7493: 7489: 7479: 7477: 7470: 7466: 7456: 7454: 7450: 7443: 7439: 7438: 7434: 7424: 7422: 7420: 7404: 7400: 7390: 7388: 7383: 7382: 7378: 7369: 7368: 7364: 7354: 7352: 7347: 7346: 7339: 7327: 7323: 7314: 7293: 7289: 7276: 7275: 7271: 7261: 7259: 7257:Popular Science 7249: 7245: 7235: 7233: 7228: 7227: 7223: 7213: 7211: 7202: 7201: 7197: 7187: 7185: 7180: 7179: 7172: 7162: 7160: 7152: 7151: 7147: 7137: 7135: 7130: 7129: 7125: 7120: 7115: 7114: 7105: 7101: 7096: 7092: 7087: 7082: 7019: 7014: 7012: 7005: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6990: 6977: 6964: 6961:, Taiwan (1979) 6951: 6948:, Israel (2005) 6938: 6925: 6912: 6909:, Mexico (1976) 6899: 6896:, France (1990) 6882: 6865: 6852: 6847:Catania, Sicily 6839: 6836:, Canada (1997) 6826: 6799: 6794: 6788: 6781: 6705: 6697:Main articles: 6695: 6662: 6650: 6645: 6636: 6626: 6616: 6606: 6596: 6586: 6576: 6566: 6556: 6543: 6539: 6538: 6463: 6457: 6418:Southwest Chief 6366: 6276:Alaska Airlines 6248:British Airways 6203: 6198: 6192: 6187: 6107:Days of Thunder 6089:Raising Arizona 5915:The State Press 5869: 5859: 5824:Phoenix College 5760: 5752:charter schools 5723: 5717: 5618: 5586:Miranda Warning 5576:Ernesto Miranda 5571: 5557: 5522: 5487: 5475:Sunshine Review 5435: 5429: 5370:Maricopa County 5360:is part of the 5351: 5331:Boston Marathon 5286:Cincinnati Reds 5251:Phoenix Mercury 5228:indoor football 5226:Phoenix has an 5213: 5203: 5198: 5147:Indoor football 5114:Phoenix Mercury 4924:Arizona Coyotes 4917:Super Bowl LVII 4913:Super Bowl XLIX 4909:Super Bowl XLII 4851:Super Bowl XLII 4837:Florida Marlins 4813:Milwaukee Bucks 4809:2021 NBA Finals 4748: 4743: 4737: 4620: 4589:Wrigley Mansion 4516:is home to the 4507: 4427: 4372: 4330: 4313: 4307: 4292:Barry Goldwater 4272:, a student of 4253:. In 2010, the 4203: 4097:Orpheum Theatre 4078:Orpheum Theatre 4070: 4068:Performing arts 4065: 3997:($ 18.64), and 3945: 3939: 3808:Native American 3758:Native American 3598: 3597: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3588: 3582: 3581: 3580: 3574: 3573: 3572: 3566: 3565: 3564: 3549: 3490: 3224: 3192: 3187: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2868: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2243:in some years. 2185:ozone pollution 2138: 2132: 2033:Spanish bayonet 1923:desert tortoise 1796:Gila woodpecker 1728: 1726:Flora and fauna 1664:, Desert View, 1630: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1616: 1607: 1601: 1572:Maricopa County 1562:South Mountains 1556:Aerial view of 1530:Sierra Estrella 1474: 1442:Native American 1323:, the landmark 1299: 1251: 1245:in Scottsdale. 1215:Calvin Coolidge 1183:council-manager 1136: 1112:John C. Fremont 1050: 954:Canal, and the 936: 922: 917: 910: 904: 882:. The region's 802:Maricopa County 747: 737: 736: 709: 705: 687: 631: 577:4,845,832 (US: 554:3,976,313 (US: 531: 526: 427:Council–manager 379: 377: 374: 324: 322: 318: 315: 310: 307: 305: 303: 302: 296: 295: 294: 293: 290: 289: 286: 285: 284: 283: 279: 262: 261: 260: 257: 256: 253: 252: 251: 250: 246: 224: 217: 216: 200: 199: 198: 197: 188: 187: 170: 169: 168: 167: 166: 161: 153: 152: 147: 138: 137: 136: 131: 123: 122: 117: 108: 107: 106: 101: 93: 92: 87: 78: 77: 76: 71: 56: 47: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 20186: 20176: 20175: 20170: 20165: 20160: 20155: 20150: 20145: 20140: 20135: 20118: 20117: 20112: 20111: 20109: 20108: 20101: 20099: 20095: 20094: 20092: 20091: 20085: 20078: 20076: 20072: 20071: 20069: 20068: 20062: 20059:Des Moines, IA 20055: 20053: 20049: 20048: 20046: 20045: 20039: 20033: 20027: 20021: 20015: 20009: 20003: 19996: 19994: 19990: 19989: 19987: 19986: 19980: 19974: 19968: 19962: 19959:Louisville, KY 19956: 19950: 19944: 19941:Fort Wayne, IN 19938: 19932: 19926: 19920: 19914: 19907: 19905: 19901: 19900: 19898: 19897: 19891: 19885: 19882:Somerville, MA 19879: 19876:Shreveport, LA 19873: 19867: 19861: 19855: 19849: 19846:Laurinburg, NC 19843: 19837: 19831: 19825: 19819: 19816:Fort Worth, TX 19813: 19807: 19801: 19795: 19792:Cincinnati, OH 19789: 19783: 19777: 19771: 19765: 19762:Alexandria, VA 19758: 19756: 19752: 19751: 19743: 19742: 19735: 19728: 19720: 19711: 19710: 19707: 19706: 19696: 19686: 19676: 19666: 19650: 19649: 19639: 19629: 19619: 19609: 19599: 19589: 19587:Salt Lake City 19579: 19569: 19559: 19549: 19539: 19529: 19519: 19509: 19499: 19489: 19479: 19469: 19459: 19449: 19439: 19429: 19419: 19409: 19399: 19397:Jefferson City 19389: 19379: 19369: 19359: 19349: 19339: 19329: 19319: 19309: 19299: 19289: 19279: 19269: 19259: 19249: 19239: 19229: 19219: 19209: 19199: 19189: 19179: 19169: 19159: 19143: 19142: 19126: 19125: 19122: 19121: 19114: 19113: 19106: 19099: 19091: 19082: 19081: 19079: 19078: 19073: 19068: 19063: 19058: 19053: 19048: 19043: 19038: 19033: 19028: 19023: 19018: 19013: 19008: 19002: 18999: 18998: 18990: 18989: 18982: 18975: 18967: 18958: 18957: 18943: 18940: 18939: 18937: 18936: 18931: 18926: 18925: 18924: 18919: 18914: 18904: 18899: 18894: 18889: 18887:Pah-Ute County 18884: 18879: 18874: 18869: 18864: 18858: 18856: 18850: 18849: 18847: 18846: 18841: 18836: 18831: 18826: 18821: 18816: 18811: 18806: 18801: 18796: 18791: 18786: 18781: 18776: 18771: 18766: 18761: 18756: 18751: 18746: 18740: 18738: 18732: 18731: 18729: 18728: 18723: 18718: 18713: 18708: 18703: 18698: 18693: 18688: 18683: 18678: 18673: 18668: 18663: 18658: 18652: 18650: 18644: 18643: 18641: 18640: 18635: 18630: 18625: 18624: 18623: 18613: 18611:Sonoran Desert 18608: 18603: 18598: 18593: 18588: 18583: 18578: 18573: 18568: 18563: 18558: 18553: 18551:Kaibab Plateau 18548: 18543: 18538: 18533: 18528: 18522: 18520: 18514: 18513: 18511: 18510: 18505: 18500: 18495: 18490: 18485: 18480: 18475: 18470: 18465: 18460: 18458:Climate change 18455: 18449: 18447: 18443: 18442: 18440: 18439: 18437:Transportation 18434: 18429: 18424: 18419: 18414: 18409: 18404: 18403: 18402: 18397: 18387: 18382: 18381: 18380: 18375: 18370: 18360: 18355: 18349: 18347: 18341: 18340: 18332: 18329: 18328: 18317: 18316: 18309: 18302: 18294: 18285: 18284: 18282: 18281: 18276: 18271: 18266: 18261: 18256: 18251: 18246: 18241: 18236: 18231: 18226: 18221: 18212: 18207: 18205:Mystery Castle 18202: 18197: 18192: 18187: 18182: 18177: 18172: 18167: 18162: 18157: 18152: 18147: 18142: 18137: 18132: 18130:Arizona Center 18127: 18121: 18118: 18117: 18110: 18109: 18102: 18095: 18087: 18078: 18077: 18075: 18074: 18069: 18064: 18059: 18054: 18049: 18044: 18039: 18034: 18028: 18026: 18022: 18021: 18019: 18018: 18016:South Mountain 18013: 18008: 18003: 18001:North Mountain 17998: 17993: 17988: 17983: 17978: 17973: 17968: 17963: 17958: 17956:Camelback East 17953: 17948: 17942: 17940: 17939:Urban villages 17936: 17935: 17927: 17926: 17919: 17912: 17904: 17895: 17894: 17892: 17891: 17886: 17881: 17875: 17873: 17869: 17868: 17866: 17865: 17860: 17854: 17852: 17848: 17847: 17845: 17844: 17839: 17833: 17831: 17827: 17826: 17824: 17823: 17818: 17813: 17808: 17803: 17798: 17793: 17788: 17783: 17778: 17773: 17767: 17765: 17761: 17760: 17758: 17757: 17752: 17747: 17742: 17737: 17732: 17726: 17724: 17718: 17717: 17715: 17714: 17709: 17704: 17699: 17694: 17692:San Tan Valley 17689: 17684: 17679: 17674: 17669: 17664: 17659: 17657:Fountain Hills 17654: 17649: 17644: 17639: 17634: 17628: 17626: 17620: 17619: 17617: 17616: 17611: 17606: 17601: 17596: 17591: 17586: 17581: 17575: 17573: 17567: 17566: 17564: 17563: 17557: 17555: 17551: 17550: 17543: 17542: 17535: 17528: 17520: 17511: 17510: 17508: 17507: 17500: 17497:Arizona portal 17492: 17489: 17488: 17485: 17483: 17479: 17478: 17476: 17475: 17470: 17465: 17460: 17455: 17450: 17445: 17440: 17434: 17432: 17423: 17422: 17420: 17419: 17413: 17408: 17403: 17396: 17394: 17388: 17387: 17385: 17384: 17379: 17374: 17369: 17364: 17359: 17354: 17349: 17344: 17339: 17337:Rainbow Valley 17334: 17329: 17324: 17319: 17314: 17309: 17304: 17299: 17294: 17289: 17284: 17279: 17274: 17269: 17264: 17259: 17254: 17248: 17243: 17238: 17233: 17227: 17225: 17217: 17216: 17214: 17213: 17208: 17203: 17198: 17193: 17188: 17183: 17178: 17173: 17168: 17163: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17143: 17138: 17133: 17128: 17123: 17118: 17112: 17110: 17104: 17103: 17101: 17100: 17095: 17089: 17083: 17078: 17073: 17068: 17063: 17061:Fountain Hills 17058: 17053: 17047: 17045: 17039: 17038: 17029: 17027: 17025: 17024: 17019: 17014: 17009: 17004: 16999: 16993: 16988: 16983: 16978: 16973: 16968: 16963: 16958: 16953: 16946: 16944: 16938: 16937: 16922: 16919: 16918: 16904: 16903: 16896: 16889: 16881: 16875: 16872: 16871: 16856: 16855: 16853: 16852: 16847: 16842: 16837: 16831: 16828: 16827: 16824: 16823: 16821: 16820: 16814: 16812: 16805: 16804: 16799: 16793: 16792: 16786: 16785: 16779: 16778: 16776:Scottsdale USD 16773: 16768: 16763: 16761:Cave Creek USD 16757: 16756: 16751: 16746: 16741: 16736: 16731: 16726: 16721: 16716: 16711: 16706: 16701: 16696: 16691: 16686: 16681: 16676: 16671: 16666: 16660: 16659: 16654: 16649: 16644: 16642:Agua Fria UHSD 16639: 16638: 16637: 16626: 16624: 16620: 16619: 16617: 16616: 16611: 16610: 16609: 16598: 16596: 16592: 16591: 16589: 16588: 16583: 16581:South Mountain 16578: 16573: 16571:North Mountain 16568: 16563: 16558: 16553: 16548: 16543: 16538: 16533: 16528: 16526:Camelback East 16523: 16518: 16512: 16510: 16509:Urban Villages 16506: 16505: 16503: 16502: 16497: 16492: 16487: 16482: 16476: 16474: 16473:Transportation 16470: 16469: 16467: 16466: 16461: 16456: 16451: 16446: 16441: 16435: 16433: 16427: 16426: 16424: 16423: 16418: 16413: 16408: 16403: 16398: 16393: 16387: 16385: 16381: 16380: 16378: 16377: 16372: 16367: 16362: 16357: 16347: 16342: 16337: 16331: 16329: 16325: 16324: 16318: 16315: 16314: 16306: 16305: 16298: 16291: 16283: 16277: 16276: 16265: 16254: 16243: 16242:External links 16240: 16239: 16238: 16231: 16218: 16208: 16195: 16189: 16176: 16167: 16161: 16144: 16138: 16125: 16113:(2): 107–137. 16098: 16092: 16079: 16073: 16060: 16054: 16041: 16035: 16020: 16017: 16014: 16013: 15987: 15961: 15932: 15910: 15888: 15876: 15851: 15806: 15780: 15759: 15734: 15709: 15687: 15662: 15621: 15587: 15553: 15516: 15484: 15458: 15432: 15399: 15377: 15349: 15324: 15292: 15277: 15262: 15236: 15210: 15199:. TrainWeb.org 15188: 15170: 15159:. TrainWeb.org 15148: 15122: 15096: 15070: 15039: 15013: 14987: 14976: 14963:"Where We Fly" 14954: 14932: 14906: 14875: 14841: 14807: 14787: 14765: 14740: 14715: 14693: 14666: 14644: 14609: 14583: 14558: 14536: 14511: 14489: 14467: 14445: 14419: 14393: 14367: 14353: 14331: 14305: 14283: 14257: 14225: 14223:, p. 323. 14213: 14188: 14157: 14128: 14116: 14114:, p. 253. 14104: 14092: 14070: 14068:, p. 252. 14058: 14036: 13996: 13974: 13952: 13927: 13914: 13888: 13862: 13833: 13807: 13781: 13769: 13760: 13751: 13725: 13693: 13684: 13675: 13649: 13622: 13600: 13574: 13552: 13530: 13504: 13478: 13456: 13430: 13403: 13377: 13351: 13328: 13302: 13276: 13250: 13224: 13202: 13176: 13150: 13127:"Team History" 13118: 13096: 13078:Chiari, Mike. 13070: 13044: 13031:"Alone On Top" 13022: 12996: 12974: 12952: 12930: 12908: 12872: 12850: 12828: 12806: 12784: 12756: 12728: 12703: 12681: 12655: 12629: 12603: 12577: 12555: 12529: 12503: 12477: 12451: 12429: 12403: 12381: 12359: 12333: 12303: 12288: 12261: 12238: 12206: 12179: 12153: 12127: 12108: 12101: 12079: 12054: 12029: 12004: 11979: 11968:. Heard Museum 11957: 11935: 11913: 11887: 11876:. VisitPhoenix 11865: 11839: 11817: 11786: 11764: 11742: 11720: 11694: 11672: 11646: 11620: 11594: 11572: 11546: 11524: 11502: 11476: 11450: 11413: 11387: 11358: 11332: 11306: 11291: 11261: 11235: 11220: 11218:, p. 102. 11208: 11196: 11184: 11159: 11133: 11115: 11103: 11086: 11068: 11050: 11024: 10998: 10980: 10966: 10944: 10911: 10885: 10859: 10833: 10824: 10809:Cox, Wendell. 10798: 10763: 10734: 10711: 10688: 10659: 10630: 10608: 10597:. May 16, 2024 10586: 10556: 10526: 10504: 10482: 10456: 10426: 10401: 10370: 10348: 10322: 10269: 10239: 10220:Bulk, Harold. 10212: 10205: 10187: 10161: 10145:"Valley Fever" 10136: 10111: 10086: 10067: 10044: 10012: 9985: 9963: 9938: 9912: 9886: 9864: 9842: 9816: 9790: 9764: 9732: 9700: 9674: 9644: 9618: 9592: 9563: 9537: 9511: 9483: 9470: 9461: 9448: 9426: 9400: 9373: 9350: 9324: 9298: 9276: 9250: 9226: 9202: 9180: 9144: 9114: 9102: 9076: 9050: 9024: 8992: 8960: 8934: 8908: 8872: 8836: 8824: 8791: 8761: 8746: 8731: 8716: 8699:"20th Century" 8690: 8683: 8663: 8633: 8626: 8606: 8584: 8577: 8548: 8518: 8496: 8470: 8444: 8418: 8392: 8366: 8340: 8314: 8308:978-0738548395 8307: 8287: 8265: 8250: 8224: 8206: 8180: 8166: 8146: 8139: 8119: 8098: 8072: 8065: 8047: 8036:. July 9, 2011 8025: 7999: 7973: 7946: 7920: 7905: 7890: 7888:, p. 105. 7878: 7852: 7845: 7827: 7770: 7748: 7735:"Why Phoenix?" 7723: 7698: 7646: 7606: 7599: 7579: 7550: 7523: 7487: 7464: 7432: 7418: 7398: 7376: 7362: 7337: 7321: 7287: 7269: 7243: 7221: 7195: 7170: 7145: 7122: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7113: 7112: 7099: 7089: 7088: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7080: 7075: 7066: 7057: 7052: 7047: 7042: 7037: 7032: 7026: 7025: 7024: 7010: 7007:Arizona portal 6994: 6991: 6989: 6988: 6975: 6962: 6949: 6936: 6923: 6922:, Japan (1976) 6910: 6897: 6880: 6863: 6862:, China (1987) 6850: 6849:, Italy (2001) 6837: 6823: 6798: 6795: 6780: 6779:Notable people 6777: 6750:Dignity Health 6694: 6691: 6675:Colorado River 6661: 6658: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6643: 6633: 6623: 6613: 6603: 6593: 6583: 6573: 6563: 6552: 6459:Main article: 6456: 6453: 6401:Sunset Limited 6376:Amtrak served 6365: 6362: 6270:, Mexico, and 6202: 6199: 6194:Main article: 6191: 6190:Transportation 6188: 6186: 6185:Infrastructure 6183: 5881:Phoenix Herald 5877:Phoenix Herald 5858: 5855: 5759: 5756: 5739:Tolleson Union 5731:Glendale Union 5716: 5713: 5710: 5709: 5703: 5697: 5689: 5683: 5682: 5676: 5670: 5662: 5656: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5626:Margaret Hance 5617: 5614: 5567:Main article: 5556: 5553: 5521: 5518: 5510:Adobe Mountain 5486: 5483: 5461:consists of a 5428: 5425: 5388:parks include 5385:municipal park 5350: 5347: 5212: 5209: 5194: 5193: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5177: 5172: 5166: 5165: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5149: 5144: 5138: 5137: 5134: 5129: 5124: 5121: 5116: 5110: 5109: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5093: 5088: 5082: 5081: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5065: 5060: 5054: 5053: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5037: 5032: 5026: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5016: 5013: 5010: 4945:Salt Lake City 4905:Super Bowl XXX 4793:Michael Jordan 4781:Boston Celtics 4747: 4744: 4739:Main article: 4736: 4733: 4721:Central Avenue 4619: 4616: 4577:Mystery Castle 4506: 4503: 4501:in Flagstaff. 4479:Painted Desert 4426: 4423: 4371: 4368: 4354:Janet Echelman 4343:Janet Echelman 4329: 4326: 4306: 4303: 4202: 4199: 4181:, the 1960–61 4099:, home to the 4093:Ballet Arizona 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4050:Mesa Air Group 3941:Main article: 3938: 3935: 3906:(LDS), 14% to 3833: 3832: 3826: 3823: 3817: 3811: 3805: 3799: 3789: 3788: 3782: 3776: 3773: 3767: 3761: 3755: 3749: 3737: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3715: 3714: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3702: 3699: 3693: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3671: 3670: 3667: 3664: 3661: 3658: 3655: 3649: 3648: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3627: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3594: Hispanic 3548: 3545: 3493: 3492: 3486: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3458: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3428: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3413: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3398: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3368: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3353: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3338: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3308: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3293: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3278: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3263: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3248: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3191: 3188: 3184: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3127: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3038:sunshine hours 3033: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2959: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2911: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2871: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2720: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2580: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2510: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2440: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2370: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2256: 2255: 2245: 2165:Sonoran Desert 2152:Phoenix has a 2146:Sonoran Desert 2134:Main article: 2131: 2128: 2068:pineapple palm 2029:soaptree yucca 2017:blue paloverde 1832:turkey vulture 1792:Gambel's quail 1732:Sonoran Desert 1727: 1724: 1654:Camelback East 1642:urban villages 1629: 1626: 1618: 1617: 1610: 1609: 1608: 1600: 1597: 1526:South Mountain 1506:Sonoran Desert 1473: 1470: 1454:South Mountain 1331:opened at the 1307:South Mountain 1298: 1295: 1250: 1247: 1231:Williams Field 1200:Scenic Airways 1192:Luhrs Building 1188:Heard Building 1135: 1132: 1049: 1046: 1026:Yavapai County 983:Tohono O'odham 979:Akimel O'odham 921: 918: 906:Main article: 903: 900: 876:Sonoran Desert 697: 696: 685: 681: 680: 677: 670: 669: 664: 660: 659: 658: 657: 651: 645: 637: 633: 632: 629: 627: 623: 622: 612: 606: 605: 602: 598: 597: 593: 592: 589: 583: 582: 575: 568: 567: 564: 560: 559: 552: 545: 544: 541: 537: 536: 520: 516: 515: 512: 508: 507: 504: 500: 499: 495: 494: 491: 487: 486: 483: 479: 478: 475: 471: 470: 467: 463: 462: 458: 457: 447: 440: 439: 434: 430: 429: 424: 420: 419: 415: 414: 409: 403: 402: 397: 393: 392: 389: 385: 384: 371: 367: 366: 361: 355: 354: 349: 343: 342: 339: 333: 332: 298: 297: 287: 281: 280: 273: 272: 266: 265: 264: 263: 254: 248: 247: 240: 239: 233: 232: 231: 230: 229: 226: 225: 222: 219: 218: 215: 214: 211: 207: 206: 202: 201: 195: 189: 183: 177: 176: 175: 172: 171: 162: 155: 154: 150:Mystery Castle 148: 141: 140: 139: 132: 125: 124: 118: 111: 110: 109: 102: 95: 94: 88: 81: 80: 79: 72: 65: 64: 63: 62: 61: 58: 57: 52: 49: 48: 45: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 20185: 20174: 20171: 20169: 20166: 20164: 20161: 20159: 20156: 20154: 20151: 20149: 20146: 20144: 20141: 20139: 20136: 20134: 20131: 20130: 20128: 20106: 20103: 20102: 20100: 20096: 20089: 20086: 20083: 20080: 20079: 20077: 20073: 20066: 20063: 20060: 20057: 20056: 20054: 20050: 20043: 20042:Worcester, MA 20040: 20037: 20034: 20031: 20028: 20025: 20022: 20019: 20018:New Haven, CT 20016: 20013: 20010: 20007: 20004: 20001: 20000:Cleveland, OH 19998: 19997: 19995: 19991: 19984: 19981: 19978: 19977:Rockville, MD 19975: 19972: 19969: 19966: 19963: 19960: 19957: 19954: 19951: 19948: 19945: 19942: 19939: 19936: 19933: 19930: 19927: 19924: 19923:Baltimore, MD 19921: 19918: 19917:Anchorage, AK 19915: 19912: 19909: 19908: 19906: 19902: 19895: 19892: 19889: 19886: 19883: 19880: 19877: 19874: 19871: 19868: 19865: 19862: 19859: 19856: 19853: 19850: 19847: 19844: 19841: 19838: 19835: 19832: 19829: 19826: 19823: 19820: 19817: 19814: 19811: 19808: 19805: 19802: 19799: 19796: 19793: 19790: 19787: 19784: 19781: 19778: 19775: 19774:Asheville, NC 19772: 19769: 19768:Allentown, PA 19766: 19763: 19760: 19759: 19757: 19753: 19748: 19741: 19736: 19734: 19729: 19727: 19722: 19721: 19718: 19705: 19702: 19701: 19697: 19695: 19692: 19691: 19687: 19685: 19682: 19681: 19677: 19675: 19672: 19671: 19667: 19665: 19662: 19661: 19657: 19656: 19655: 19654: 19648: 19645: 19644: 19640: 19638: 19635: 19634: 19630: 19628: 19625: 19624: 19620: 19618: 19615: 19614: 19610: 19608: 19605: 19604: 19600: 19598: 19595: 19594: 19590: 19588: 19585: 19584: 19580: 19578: 19575: 19574: 19570: 19568: 19565: 19564: 19560: 19558: 19555: 19554: 19550: 19548: 19545: 19544: 19540: 19538: 19535: 19534: 19530: 19528: 19525: 19524: 19520: 19518: 19515: 19514: 19510: 19508: 19507:Oklahoma City 19505: 19504: 19500: 19498: 19495: 19494: 19490: 19488: 19485: 19484: 19480: 19478: 19475: 19474: 19470: 19468: 19465: 19464: 19460: 19458: 19455: 19454: 19450: 19448: 19445: 19444: 19440: 19438: 19435: 19434: 19430: 19428: 19425: 19424: 19420: 19418: 19415: 19414: 19410: 19408: 19405: 19404: 19400: 19398: 19395: 19394: 19390: 19388: 19385: 19384: 19380: 19378: 19375: 19374: 19370: 19368: 19365: 19364: 19360: 19358: 19355: 19354: 19350: 19348: 19345: 19344: 19340: 19338: 19335: 19334: 19330: 19328: 19325: 19324: 19320: 19318: 19315: 19314: 19310: 19308: 19305: 19304: 19300: 19298: 19295: 19294: 19290: 19288: 19285: 19284: 19280: 19278: 19275: 19274: 19270: 19268: 19265: 19264: 19260: 19258: 19255: 19254: 19250: 19248: 19245: 19244: 19240: 19238: 19235: 19234: 19230: 19228: 19225: 19224: 19220: 19218: 19215: 19214: 19210: 19208: 19205: 19204: 19200: 19198: 19195: 19194: 19190: 19188: 19185: 19184: 19180: 19178: 19175: 19174: 19170: 19168: 19165: 19164: 19160: 19158: 19155: 19154: 19150: 19149: 19148: 19147: 19141: 19138: 19137: 19133: 19132: 19131: 19130: 19123: 19119: 19112: 19107: 19105: 19100: 19098: 19093: 19092: 19089: 19077: 19074: 19072: 19069: 19067: 19064: 19062: 19059: 19057: 19054: 19052: 19049: 19047: 19044: 19042: 19039: 19037: 19034: 19032: 19029: 19027: 19024: 19022: 19019: 19017: 19014: 19012: 19009: 19007: 19004: 19003: 19000: 18996: 18988: 18983: 18981: 18976: 18974: 18969: 18968: 18965: 18955: 18954: 18941: 18935: 18932: 18930: 18927: 18923: 18920: 18918: 18915: 18913: 18910: 18909: 18908: 18905: 18903: 18900: 18898: 18895: 18893: 18890: 18888: 18885: 18883: 18880: 18878: 18875: 18873: 18870: 18868: 18865: 18863: 18860: 18859: 18857: 18855: 18851: 18845: 18842: 18840: 18837: 18835: 18832: 18830: 18827: 18825: 18822: 18820: 18817: 18815: 18812: 18810: 18807: 18805: 18802: 18800: 18797: 18795: 18792: 18790: 18787: 18785: 18782: 18780: 18777: 18775: 18772: 18770: 18767: 18765: 18762: 18760: 18757: 18755: 18754:Bullhead City 18752: 18750: 18747: 18745: 18742: 18741: 18739: 18737: 18733: 18727: 18724: 18722: 18719: 18717: 18714: 18712: 18709: 18707: 18704: 18702: 18699: 18697: 18694: 18692: 18689: 18687: 18684: 18682: 18679: 18677: 18674: 18672: 18669: 18667: 18664: 18662: 18659: 18657: 18654: 18653: 18651: 18649: 18645: 18639: 18636: 18634: 18631: 18629: 18626: 18622: 18619: 18618: 18617: 18614: 18612: 18609: 18607: 18604: 18602: 18599: 18597: 18594: 18592: 18589: 18587: 18584: 18582: 18579: 18577: 18574: 18572: 18569: 18567: 18566:Mojave Desert 18564: 18562: 18559: 18557: 18554: 18552: 18549: 18547: 18544: 18542: 18539: 18537: 18534: 18532: 18529: 18527: 18526:Arizona Strip 18524: 18523: 18521: 18519: 18515: 18509: 18506: 18504: 18501: 18499: 18496: 18494: 18491: 18489: 18486: 18484: 18481: 18479: 18476: 18474: 18471: 18469: 18466: 18464: 18461: 18459: 18456: 18454: 18451: 18450: 18448: 18444: 18438: 18435: 18433: 18430: 18428: 18425: 18423: 18420: 18418: 18415: 18413: 18410: 18408: 18405: 18401: 18398: 18396: 18393: 18392: 18391: 18388: 18386: 18383: 18379: 18376: 18374: 18371: 18369: 18366: 18365: 18364: 18361: 18359: 18356: 18354: 18351: 18350: 18348: 18346: 18342: 18337: 18336: 18330: 18326: 18322: 18315: 18310: 18308: 18303: 18301: 18296: 18295: 18292: 18280: 18277: 18275: 18272: 18270: 18267: 18265: 18262: 18260: 18259:Symphony Hall 18257: 18255: 18252: 18250: 18247: 18245: 18242: 18240: 18237: 18235: 18232: 18230: 18227: 18225: 18222: 18220: 18216: 18213: 18211: 18208: 18206: 18203: 18201: 18198: 18196: 18193: 18191: 18188: 18186: 18183: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18173: 18171: 18168: 18166: 18163: 18161: 18158: 18156: 18153: 18151: 18148: 18146: 18143: 18141: 18138: 18136: 18133: 18131: 18128: 18126: 18123: 18122: 18119: 18115: 18108: 18103: 18101: 18096: 18094: 18089: 18088: 18085: 18073: 18072:South Phoenix 18070: 18068: 18065: 18063: 18060: 18058: 18055: 18053: 18050: 18048: 18045: 18043: 18040: 18038: 18037:Biltmore Area 18035: 18033: 18030: 18029: 18027: 18023: 18017: 18014: 18012: 18009: 18007: 18004: 18002: 17999: 17997: 17996:North Gateway 17994: 17992: 17989: 17987: 17984: 17982: 17979: 17977: 17974: 17972: 17969: 17967: 17964: 17962: 17959: 17957: 17954: 17952: 17949: 17947: 17944: 17943: 17941: 17937: 17933: 17925: 17920: 17918: 17913: 17911: 17906: 17905: 17902: 17890: 17887: 17885: 17882: 17880: 17877: 17876: 17874: 17870: 17864: 17861: 17859: 17856: 17855: 17853: 17849: 17843: 17840: 17838: 17835: 17834: 17832: 17828: 17822: 17819: 17817: 17814: 17812: 17809: 17807: 17804: 17802: 17799: 17797: 17794: 17792: 17789: 17787: 17784: 17782: 17779: 17777: 17774: 17772: 17769: 17768: 17766: 17762: 17756: 17753: 17751: 17748: 17746: 17743: 17741: 17738: 17736: 17733: 17731: 17728: 17727: 17725: 17719: 17713: 17710: 17708: 17705: 17703: 17702:Sun City West 17700: 17698: 17695: 17693: 17690: 17688: 17685: 17683: 17680: 17678: 17675: 17673: 17670: 17668: 17665: 17663: 17660: 17658: 17655: 17653: 17650: 17648: 17645: 17643: 17640: 17638: 17635: 17633: 17630: 17629: 17627: 17621: 17615: 17612: 17610: 17607: 17605: 17602: 17600: 17597: 17595: 17592: 17590: 17587: 17585: 17582: 17580: 17577: 17576: 17574: 17568: 17562: 17559: 17558: 17556: 17552: 17548: 17541: 17536: 17534: 17529: 17527: 17522: 17521: 17518: 17506: 17501: 17499: 17494: 17493: 17490: 17484: 17480: 17474: 17471: 17469: 17466: 17464: 17461: 17459: 17456: 17454: 17451: 17449: 17446: 17444: 17441: 17439: 17438:Agua Caliente 17436: 17435: 17433: 17428: 17424: 17417: 17414: 17412: 17409: 17407: 17404: 17401: 17398: 17397: 17395: 17393: 17389: 17383: 17380: 17378: 17375: 17373: 17370: 17368: 17367:Tortilla Flat 17365: 17363: 17360: 17358: 17355: 17353: 17350: 17348: 17345: 17343: 17340: 17338: 17335: 17333: 17330: 17328: 17325: 17323: 17320: 17318: 17315: 17313: 17310: 17308: 17307:Leisure World 17305: 17303: 17300: 17298: 17295: 17293: 17292:Fort McDowell 17290: 17288: 17285: 17283: 17280: 17278: 17275: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17267:Cotton Center 17265: 17263: 17262:Co-op Village 17260: 17258: 17255: 17252: 17249: 17247: 17244: 17242: 17239: 17237: 17234: 17232: 17229: 17228: 17226: 17224: 17218: 17212: 17209: 17207: 17204: 17202: 17199: 17197: 17194: 17192: 17189: 17187: 17186:Sun City West 17184: 17182: 17179: 17177: 17174: 17172: 17169: 17167: 17164: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17149: 17147: 17144: 17142: 17141:Gila Crossing 17139: 17137: 17134: 17132: 17129: 17127: 17124: 17122: 17119: 17117: 17114: 17113: 17111: 17109: 17105: 17099: 17096: 17093: 17090: 17087: 17084: 17082: 17079: 17077: 17074: 17072: 17069: 17067: 17064: 17062: 17059: 17057: 17054: 17052: 17049: 17048: 17046: 17044: 17040: 17023: 17020: 17018: 17015: 17013: 17010: 17008: 17005: 17003: 17000: 16997: 16994: 16992: 16989: 16987: 16984: 16982: 16979: 16977: 16974: 16972: 16969: 16967: 16964: 16962: 16959: 16957: 16954: 16951: 16948: 16947: 16945: 16943: 16939: 16935: 16934: 16927: 16920: 16915:United States 16912: 16902: 16897: 16895: 16890: 16888: 16883: 16882: 16879: 16873: 16869: 16863: 16851: 16850:United States 16848: 16846: 16843: 16841: 16840:Phoenix Metro 16838: 16836: 16833: 16832: 16829: 16819: 16816: 16815: 16813: 16809: 16803: 16800: 16798: 16795: 16794: 16791: 16788: 16787: 16784: 16781: 16780: 16777: 16774: 16772: 16769: 16767: 16764: 16762: 16759: 16758: 16755: 16752: 16750: 16749:Washington SD 16747: 16745: 16742: 16740: 16737: 16735: 16732: 16730: 16727: 16725: 16722: 16720: 16719:Pendergast SD 16717: 16715: 16712: 16710: 16707: 16705: 16702: 16700: 16697: 16695: 16692: 16690: 16687: 16685: 16682: 16680: 16677: 16675: 16674:Cartwright SD 16672: 16670: 16667: 16665: 16662: 16661: 16658: 16657:Tolleson UHSD 16655: 16653: 16650: 16648: 16647:Glendale UHSD 16645: 16643: 16640: 16636: 16633: 16632: 16631: 16628: 16627: 16625: 16621: 16615: 16612: 16608: 16605: 16604: 16603: 16600: 16599: 16597: 16593: 16587: 16584: 16582: 16579: 16577: 16574: 16572: 16569: 16567: 16566:North Gateway 16564: 16562: 16559: 16557: 16554: 16552: 16549: 16547: 16544: 16542: 16539: 16537: 16534: 16532: 16529: 16527: 16524: 16522: 16519: 16517: 16514: 16513: 16511: 16507: 16501: 16498: 16496: 16493: 16491: 16488: 16486: 16483: 16481: 16478: 16477: 16475: 16471: 16465: 16462: 16460: 16457: 16455: 16452: 16450: 16447: 16445: 16442: 16440: 16437: 16436: 16434: 16432: 16428: 16422: 16419: 16417: 16414: 16412: 16411:South Phoenix 16409: 16407: 16404: 16402: 16399: 16397: 16394: 16392: 16389: 16388: 16386: 16382: 16376: 16373: 16371: 16368: 16366: 16363: 16361: 16358: 16355: 16351: 16348: 16346: 16343: 16341: 16338: 16336: 16333: 16332: 16330: 16326: 16322: 16319:Nickname(s): 16316: 16312: 16304: 16299: 16297: 16292: 16290: 16285: 16284: 16281: 16274: 16270: 16266: 16263: 16259: 16255: 16251: 16246: 16245: 16234: 16228: 16224: 16219: 16217: 16216:online review 16211: 16205: 16201: 16196: 16192: 16186: 16182: 16177: 16173: 16168: 16164: 16158: 16153: 16152: 16145: 16141: 16135: 16131: 16126: 16121: 16116: 16112: 16108: 16104: 16099: 16095: 16089: 16085: 16080: 16076: 16070: 16066: 16061: 16057: 16051: 16047: 16042: 16038: 16032: 16028: 16023: 16022: 16001: 15997: 15991: 15975: 15971: 15965: 15950: 15946: 15939: 15937: 15920: 15914: 15898: 15892: 15883: 15881: 15865: 15861: 15855: 15847: 15834: 15819: 15816: 15810: 15794: 15790: 15784: 15769: 15763: 15748: 15744: 15738: 15723: 15719: 15713: 15698:. Mayo Clinic 15697: 15691: 15676: 15672: 15666: 15655: 15651: 15647: 15643: 15639: 15632: 15625: 15606: 15599: 15598: 15591: 15572: 15565: 15564: 15557: 15538: 15531: 15530: 15523: 15521: 15501: 15494: 15488: 15472: 15468: 15462: 15446: 15442: 15436: 15420: 15416: 15410: 15408: 15406: 15404: 15387: 15381: 15366: 15365: 15360: 15353: 15338: 15334: 15328: 15309: 15302: 15296: 15288: 15281: 15273: 15266: 15250: 15246: 15240: 15224: 15220: 15214: 15198: 15192: 15184: 15180: 15174: 15158: 15157:"Phoenix, AZ" 15152: 15141:September 28, 15136: 15132: 15126: 15115:September 28, 15110: 15106: 15100: 15084: 15080: 15074: 15058: 15054: 15050: 15043: 15027: 15023: 15017: 15001: 14997: 14991: 14985: 14980: 14964: 14958: 14942: 14936: 14920: 14916: 14915:"#14 Phoenix" 14910: 14894: 14890: 14886: 14879: 14863: 14859: 14855: 14848: 14846: 14829: 14825: 14821: 14814: 14812: 14804: 14802: 14797: 14791: 14775: 14769: 14754: 14750: 14744: 14729: 14725: 14719: 14703: 14697: 14681: 14677: 14670: 14654: 14648: 14640: 14636: 14632: 14628: 14624: 14620: 14613: 14597: 14593: 14592:"Discover PC" 14587: 14572: 14568: 14562: 14546: 14540: 14525: 14521: 14515: 14499: 14493: 14477: 14471: 14455: 14449: 14433: 14429: 14423: 14407: 14403: 14397: 14381: 14377: 14371: 14363: 14357: 14341: 14335: 14319: 14315: 14309: 14293: 14287: 14271: 14267: 14261: 14242: 14235: 14229: 14222: 14217: 14201: 14195: 14193: 14176: 14172: 14168: 14161: 14145: 14141: 14135: 14133: 14125: 14120: 14113: 14108: 14101: 14096: 14080: 14074: 14067: 14062: 14046: 14040: 14032: 14026: 14010: 14006: 14000: 13984: 13978: 13962: 13961:"FCI Phoenix" 13956: 13941: 13937: 13931: 13924: 13918: 13902: 13898: 13892: 13876: 13872: 13866: 13850: 13846: 13840: 13838: 13821: 13817: 13811: 13795: 13791: 13785: 13779:, p. 73. 13778: 13773: 13764: 13755: 13739: 13735: 13729: 13710: 13703: 13697: 13688: 13679: 13663: 13659: 13653: 13637: 13633: 13626: 13611:. marketwatch 13610: 13604: 13588: 13584: 13578: 13562: 13556: 13540: 13534: 13518: 13514: 13508: 13492: 13488: 13482: 13466: 13460: 13444: 13440: 13434: 13418: 13414: 13407: 13391: 13387: 13381: 13365: 13361: 13355: 13339: 13332: 13316: 13312: 13306: 13290: 13286: 13280: 13265: 13261: 13258:Moore, Greg. 13254: 13238: 13234: 13228: 13212: 13206: 13190: 13186: 13180: 13164: 13163:CBSSports.com 13160: 13154: 13135: 13128: 13122: 13106: 13100: 13085: 13081: 13074: 13058: 13054: 13048: 13032: 13026: 13010: 13006: 13000: 12984: 12978: 12962: 12956: 12940: 12934: 12918: 12912: 12904: 12898: 12882: 12876: 12860: 12854: 12838: 12832: 12816: 12810: 12794: 12788: 12773: 12772: 12767: 12760: 12745: 12744: 12739: 12732: 12716: 12710: 12708: 12691: 12685: 12669: 12665: 12659: 12644: 12640: 12633: 12617: 12613: 12607: 12591: 12587: 12581: 12565: 12559: 12543: 12539: 12533: 12517: 12513: 12507: 12491: 12487: 12481: 12465: 12461: 12455: 12439: 12433: 12417: 12413: 12407: 12391: 12385: 12369: 12363: 12347: 12343: 12337: 12321: 12317: 12316:Visit Phoenix 12313: 12307: 12299: 12292: 12276: 12272: 12265: 12249: 12242: 12223: 12216: 12210: 12194: 12190: 12183: 12167: 12163: 12157: 12141: 12137: 12131: 12123: 12119: 12112: 12104: 12098: 12094: 12093:Prentice Hall 12090: 12083: 12068: 12064: 12058: 12043: 12039: 12033: 12018: 12014: 12008: 11993: 11989: 11983: 11967: 11961: 11945: 11939: 11923: 11917: 11901: 11897: 11891: 11875: 11869: 11853: 11849: 11843: 11827: 11821: 11805: 11801: 11797: 11790: 11774: 11768: 11752: 11746: 11730: 11724: 11708: 11704: 11698: 11682: 11676: 11660: 11656: 11650: 11634: 11630: 11624: 11608: 11604: 11598: 11582: 11576: 11560: 11556: 11550: 11534: 11528: 11512: 11506: 11490: 11486: 11480: 11464: 11460: 11454: 11439: 11435: 11431: 11427: 11420: 11418: 11401: 11397: 11391: 11375: 11371: 11365: 11363: 11347: 11343: 11336: 11320: 11316: 11310: 11302: 11295: 11279: 11275: 11271: 11265: 11249: 11245: 11239: 11231: 11224: 11217: 11212: 11206:, p. 79. 11205: 11200: 11194:, p. 44. 11193: 11188: 11173: 11169: 11163: 11147: 11143: 11137: 11129: 11125: 11119: 11112: 11107: 11096: 11090: 11082: 11078: 11072: 11064: 11060: 11054: 11038: 11034: 11028: 11012: 11008: 11002: 10994: 10990: 10984: 10976: 10975:"2020 Census" 10970: 10962: 10958: 10954: 10948: 10932: 10928: 10922: 10920: 10918: 10916: 10899: 10895: 10889: 10873: 10869: 10863: 10847: 10843: 10842:"Megaregions" 10837: 10828: 10812: 10805: 10803: 10783: 10776: 10770: 10768: 10751: 10747: 10741: 10739: 10722: 10715: 10699: 10692: 10677: 10673: 10666: 10664: 10647: 10643: 10637: 10635: 10618: 10612: 10596: 10590: 10574: 10570: 10566: 10560: 10544: 10540: 10536: 10530: 10514: 10508: 10492: 10486: 10470: 10466: 10460: 10444: 10440: 10436: 10430: 10415: 10411: 10405: 10389: 10385: 10381: 10374: 10358: 10352: 10336: 10332: 10326: 10318: 10314: 10310: 10306: 10302: 10298: 10294: 10290: 10286: 10282: 10281: 10273: 10257: 10253: 10249: 10243: 10227: 10223: 10216: 10208: 10202: 10198: 10191: 10176: 10172: 10165: 10154:September 13, 10150: 10146: 10140: 10129:September 10, 10125: 10121: 10115: 10100: 10096: 10090: 10082: 10078: 10071: 10055: 10052:Dorish, Joe. 10048: 10033: 10029: 10023: 10021: 10019: 10017: 10000: 9996: 9989: 9974: 9967: 9952: 9948: 9942: 9926: 9922: 9916: 9900: 9896: 9890: 9874: 9868: 9853: 9850:Clark, Greg. 9846: 9831: 9827: 9820: 9804: 9800: 9794: 9778: 9774: 9768: 9749: 9742: 9736: 9717: 9710: 9704: 9688: 9684: 9678: 9662: 9658: 9654: 9648: 9632: 9628: 9622: 9606: 9602: 9596: 9581: 9577: 9573: 9572:Egan, Timothy 9567: 9552: 9548: 9541: 9526: 9522: 9515: 9499: 9498: 9497:The Economist 9493: 9487: 9480: 9474: 9465: 9458: 9452: 9436: 9430: 9414: 9410: 9404: 9388: 9387:azcentral.com 9384: 9377: 9361: 9354: 9339: 9335: 9328: 9313: 9309: 9302: 9286: 9280: 9264: 9260: 9254: 9237: 9230: 9213: 9206: 9190: 9184: 9176: 9170: 9154: 9153:"Chase Tower" 9148: 9132: 9128: 9124: 9118: 9111: 9106: 9090: 9086: 9080: 9064: 9060: 9054: 9038: 9034: 9028: 9009: 9002: 8996: 8977: 8970: 8964: 8948: 8944: 8938: 8922: 8918: 8912: 8904: 8898: 8882: 8876: 8868: 8862: 8846: 8840: 8834:, p. 42. 8833: 8828: 8809: 8802: 8795: 8779: 8775: 8771: 8765: 8757: 8750: 8742: 8735: 8727: 8720: 8704: 8700: 8694: 8686: 8684:9789400756663 8680: 8676: 8675: 8667: 8651: 8647: 8643: 8637: 8629: 8623: 8619: 8618: 8610: 8594: 8588: 8580: 8574: 8570: 8565: 8564: 8555: 8553: 8536: 8532: 8528: 8522: 8506: 8500: 8484: 8480: 8474: 8458: 8454: 8448: 8432: 8428: 8422: 8406: 8402: 8396: 8380: 8376: 8370: 8354: 8350: 8344: 8328: 8324: 8318: 8310: 8304: 8300: 8299: 8298:Early Phoenix 8291: 8275: 8269: 8261: 8254: 8238: 8234: 8228: 8220: 8216: 8210: 8194: 8190: 8184: 8169: 8163: 8159: 8158: 8150: 8142: 8136: 8132: 8131: 8123: 8108: 8102: 8086: 8082: 8076: 8068: 8066:9780738556338 8062: 8058: 8051: 8035: 8029: 8013: 8009: 8003: 7987: 7983: 7977: 7961: 7957: 7950: 7934: 7930: 7924: 7916: 7909: 7902: 7897: 7895: 7887: 7882: 7866: 7862: 7856: 7848: 7842: 7838: 7831: 7815: 7811: 7805: 7803: 7801: 7799: 7797: 7795: 7793: 7791: 7789: 7787: 7785: 7783: 7781: 7779: 7777: 7775: 7766: 7762: 7755: 7753: 7736: 7730: 7728: 7712: 7708: 7702: 7694: 7690: 7685: 7680: 7676: 7672: 7668: 7664: 7660: 7653: 7651: 7631: 7627: 7620: 7613: 7611: 7602: 7600:9780292769823 7596: 7592: 7591: 7583: 7567: 7563: 7557: 7555: 7538: 7534: 7527: 7519: 7513: 7497: 7491: 7475: 7468: 7449: 7442: 7436: 7421: 7415: 7411: 7410: 7402: 7391:September 12, 7386: 7380: 7372: 7366: 7350: 7344: 7342: 7334: 7330: 7325: 7317: 7313: 7309: 7305: 7300: 7296: 7291: 7283: 7279: 7273: 7258: 7254: 7247: 7231: 7225: 7209: 7205: 7199: 7183: 7177: 7175: 7159: 7155: 7149: 7133: 7127: 7123: 7109: 7103: 7094: 7090: 7079: 7076: 7073: 7072: 7067: 7065: 7063: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7038: 7036: 7035:El Cid Castle 7033: 7031: 7028: 7027: 7022: 7021:Cities portal 7011: 7008: 6997: 6986: 6981: 6976: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6947: 6942: 6937: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6921: 6920:Himeji, Hyōgo 6916: 6911: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6895: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6878: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6848: 6843: 6838: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6824: 6822: 6820: 6819:sister cities 6815: 6813: 6803: 6797:Sister cities 6793: 6786: 6776: 6773: 6768: 6765: 6764:Banner Health 6761: 6759: 6755: 6751: 6747: 6743: 6741: 6737: 6732: 6730: 6725: 6717: 6713: 6709: 6704: 6700: 6690: 6688: 6684: 6680: 6676: 6666: 6657: 6655: 6642: 6641:Loop 303 6634: 6632: 6631:Loop 202 6624: 6622: 6614: 6612: 6611:Loop 101 6604: 6602: 6594: 6592: 6584: 6582: 6574: 6572: 6564: 6562: 6554: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6536: 6530: 6528: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6512: 6508: 6504: 6500: 6496: 6492: 6491:Interstate 17 6488: 6487:Interstate 10 6482: 6474: 6470: 6468: 6462: 6452: 6450: 6446: 6442: 6438: 6430: 6426: 6424: 6420: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6407: 6403: 6402: 6397: 6396: 6391: 6387: 6386:Yuma, Arizona 6383: 6379: 6370: 6361: 6359: 6356:in Mesa, and 6355: 6351: 6347: 6343: 6338: 6336: 6335:Allegiant Air 6332: 6328: 6324: 6320: 6316: 6311: 6309: 6305: 6301: 6297: 6293: 6289: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6265: 6261: 6257: 6253: 6249: 6245: 6241: 6237: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6223: 6219: 6212: 6211:control tower 6207: 6197: 6182: 6180: 6176: 6172: 6168: 6164: 6160: 6156: 6152: 6148: 6144: 6140: 6135: 6133: 6132: 6127: 6126: 6121: 6120: 6115: 6114: 6109: 6108: 6103: 6102: 6097: 6096: 6091: 6090: 6085: 6084: 6079: 6078: 6073: 6072: 6066: 6064: 6060: 6056: 6052: 6048: 6044: 6040: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6024: 6020: 6016: 6012: 6008: 6004: 6000: 5996: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5980: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5964: 5960: 5956: 5952: 5948: 5944: 5940: 5936: 5932: 5928: 5925:(DMA) in the 5924: 5919: 5917: 5916: 5911: 5910: 5905: 5903: 5898: 5897: 5892: 5891:azcentral.com 5888: 5887: 5882: 5878: 5874: 5868: 5864: 5854: 5852: 5848: 5844: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5827: 5825: 5821: 5818:includes ten 5817: 5812: 5810: 5806: 5801: 5799: 5795: 5791: 5787: 5783: 5779: 5773: 5769: 5764: 5755: 5753: 5749: 5744: 5740: 5736: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5708: 5702: 5696: 5693: 5688: 5684: 5681: 5675: 5669: 5666: 5661: 5657: 5654: 5653:Third parties 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5637: 5634: 5629: 5627: 5623: 5613: 5609: 5605: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5589: 5587: 5583: 5582: 5577: 5570: 5561: 5552: 5550: 5544: 5542: 5538: 5533: 5531: 5528:operates the 5527: 5517: 5515: 5511: 5508:operates the 5507: 5503: 5496: 5491: 5482: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5460: 5455: 5453: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5424: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5403: 5399: 5395: 5391: 5386: 5382: 5377: 5375: 5371: 5363: 5359: 5355: 5346: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5332: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5319:Founder's Cup 5316: 5311: 5309: 5305: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5291: 5287: 5283: 5279: 5275: 5274:Cactus League 5270: 5268: 5264: 5263:Indiana Fever 5260: 5259:Detroit Shock 5256: 5252: 5249:In 1997, the 5247: 5245: 5241: 5237: 5233: 5229: 5224: 5222: 5218: 5208: 5206: 5201: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5167: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5139: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5111: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5055: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5011: 5008: 5007: 5001: 4999: 4995: 4990: 4988: 4984: 4980: 4976: 4972: 4968: 4964: 4960: 4956: 4952: 4948: 4946: 4941: 4940:Mullett Arena 4937: 4933: 4932:Winnipeg Jets 4929: 4925: 4920: 4918: 4915:in 2015, and 4914: 4910: 4906: 4901: 4899: 4895: 4891: 4887: 4883: 4879: 4875: 4871: 4867: 4860: 4856: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4840: 4838: 4833: 4829: 4825: 4821: 4816: 4814: 4810: 4806: 4802: 4798: 4797:Chicago Bulls 4794: 4790: 4786: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4767: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4753: 4742: 4732: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4710: 4706: 4702: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4686: 4682: 4678: 4674: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4658: 4654: 4650: 4646: 4642: 4638: 4634: 4629: 4625: 4615: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4592: 4590: 4586: 4585:Taliesin West 4582: 4578: 4574: 4570: 4566: 4565:Tovrea Castle 4562: 4558: 4554: 4550: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4534: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4515: 4511: 4502: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4475:Meteor Crater 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4452: 4448: 4444: 4440: 4435: 4433: 4422: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4400:(who created 4399: 4395: 4394:Taliesin West 4391: 4384: 4380: 4379:Taliesin West 4376: 4367: 4365: 4361: 4360: 4355: 4351: 4344: 4340: 4339: 4334: 4325: 4323: 4318: 4312: 4302: 4300: 4297: 4293: 4289: 4286: 4281: 4279: 4275: 4271: 4266: 4264: 4260: 4256: 4252: 4248: 4244: 4240: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4212: 4207: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4190: 4189: 4184: 4180: 4179: 4174: 4173: 4167: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4152:The Van Buren 4149: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4133: 4130:in Maryvale, 4129: 4125: 4121: 4116: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4101:Phoenix Opera 4098: 4094: 4090: 4089:Arizona Opera 4086: 4079: 4074: 4060: 4058: 4053: 4051: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4035: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4018: 4014: 4009: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3991:manufacturing 3988: 3984: 3979: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3953: 3949: 3944: 3934: 3932: 3928: 3927:Point-In-Time 3923: 3919: 3917: 3913: 3909: 3905: 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Its 822: 818: 814: 809: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 778: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 751: 740: 733: 703: 694: 686: 682: 678: 675: 671: 668: 665: 661: 656: 652: 650: 646: 644: 640: 639: 638: 634: 628: 624: 620: 616: 613: 611: 607: 603: 599: 594: 590: 588: 584: 580: 576: 574: 571: • 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 551: 548: • 546: 542: 538: 534: 529: 524: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 459: 455: 451: 448: 446: 443: • 441: 438: 435: 431: 428: 425: 421: 416: 413: 410: 408: 404: 401: 400:Jack Swilling 398: 394: 390: 386: 372: 368: 365: 362: 360: 356: 353: 350: 348: 344: 341:United States 340: 338: 334: 329: 301:Coordinates: 299: 270: 237: 227: 220: 212: 209: 208: 203: 193: 186: 181: 173: 165: 159: 151: 145: 135: 129: 121: 115: 105: 99: 91: 85: 75: 69: 59: 55: 50: 43: 37: 33: 19: 20064: 20024:Stockton, CA 19929:Columbus, OH 19822:Gastonia, NC 19810:Edinburg, TX 19698: 19688: 19678: 19668: 19658: 19653:Territories: 19652: 19651: 19641: 19631: 19621: 19611: 19601: 19591: 19581: 19571: 19561: 19551: 19541: 19531: 19521: 19511: 19501: 19491: 19481: 19471: 19461: 19451: 19441: 19431: 19421: 19411: 19401: 19391: 19381: 19371: 19361: 19351: 19341: 19331: 19321: 19311: 19301: 19291: 19287:Indianapolis 19281: 19271: 19261: 19251: 19241: 19231: 19221: 19211: 19201: 19191: 19181: 19176: 19171: 19161: 19151: 19145: 19144: 19134: 19128: 19127: 19050: 18944: 18929:World War II 18877:Hualapai War 18829:Sierra Vista 18808: 18633:Verde Valley 18601:Safford area 18561:Mogollon Rim 18546:Grand Canyon 18508:Homelessness 18473:Demographics 18368:Constitution 18334: 18333: 18180:Heard Museum 18170:Encanto Park 18042:Desert Ridge 17961:Central City 17931: 17884:North Valley 17560: 17473:Vulture City 17458:Lizard Acres 17277:Desert Hills 17231:Apache Wells 17001: 16930: 16929: 16734:Roosevelt SD 16729:Riverside SD 16699:Littleton SD 16679:Creighton SD 16630:Phoenix UHSD 16531:Central City 16459:Phoenix Suns 16396:West Phoenix 16320: 16310: 16222: 16199: 16180: 16171: 16150: 16129: 16110: 16106: 16083: 16064: 16045: 16026: 16004:. 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Retrieved 7126: 7102: 7093: 7070: 7061: 6877:County Clare 6816: 6808: 6769: 6762: 6744: 6733: 6726: 6722: 6710: 6706: 6677:through the 6671: 6651: 6549: 6535:Grand Avenue 6531: 6483: 6479: 6464: 6437:Valley Metro 6435: 6416: 6410: 6399: 6393: 6375: 6364:Rail and bus 6339: 6330: 6322: 6312: 6238: 6233: 6225: 6216: 6136: 6129: 6123: 6119:The Grifters 6117: 6113:The Gauntlet 6111: 6105: 6099: 6093: 6087: 6081: 6075: 6069: 6067: 6061:are network 6033:3 (3TV) and 5920: 5913: 5907: 5900: 5894: 5890: 5884: 5880: 5876: 5872: 5870: 5828: 5813: 5802: 5776: 5728: 5724: 5706: 5700: 5694: 5691: 5679: 5673: 5667: 5664: 5632: 5619: 5610: 5606: 5596: 5592: 5590: 5579: 5572: 5545: 5534: 5523: 5499: 5479:transparency 5471:Kate Gallego 5459:city council 5456: 5452:city manager 5448: 5406: 5394:Encanto Park 5378: 5367: 5323:Phoenix Open 5312: 5294: 5271: 5248: 5225: 5214: 5211:Other sports 5204: 5199: 5197: 5086:Phoenix Suns 4991: 4949: 4921: 4902: 4863: 4817: 4773:Phoenix Suns 4770: 4766:Phoenix Suns 4749: 4746:Major league 4713: 4693:southwestern 4624:Mexican food 4621: 4608:Estrella War 4593: 4546: 4530: 4467:Grand Canyon 4436: 4428: 4414:Blank Studio 4398:Paolo Soleri 4387: 4370:Architecture 4357: 4350:First Friday 4347: 4336: 4321: 4314: 4282: 4270:Alden B. Dow 4268:Designed by 4267: 4251:Heard Museum 4216: 4192: 4186: 4185:crime drama 4176: 4170: 4168: 4117: 4082: 4054: 4042:Apollo Group 4038:Best Western 4010: 4006: 4003: 3995:retail trade 3980: 3968: 3960:World War II 3956: 3924: 3920: 3865: 3858: 3855: 3851: 3843: 3834: 3790: 3740: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3516:The Phoenix 3515: 3511: 3503:Philadelphia 3496: 3190:Demographics 2797:inches (mm) 2224: 2202: 2198:Valley Fever 2182: 2160: 2151: 2057: 2037:desert spoon 1997:prickly pear 1974: 1962:camel spider 1939: 1895:gila monster 1872: 1852: 1729: 1693: 1686: 1658:Central City 1639: 1585: 1581:Philadelphia 1577:urban sprawl 1570: 1566: 1510: 1483: 1427: 1416: 1393: 1369: 1359:created the 1357:Pope Paul VI 1341:Phoenix Suns 1312: 1288: 1272: 1268: 1252: 1235:Falcon Field 1223: 1212: 1176: 1148:Oakes Murphy 1145: 1116: 1108: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1060: 1030: 1011: 1003: 999: 976: 972:Mesoamerican 941: 873: 861:World War II 825:canal system 810: 779: 701: 700: 450:Kate Gallego 388:Incorporated 120:Rosson House 36: 20088:Roanoke, VA 20065:Phoenix, AZ 20036:Wichita, KS 20012:El Paso, TX 20006:Dubuque, IA 19953:Hampton, VA 19888:Spokane, WA 19858:Norfolk, VA 19834:Hickory, NC 19427:Carson City 19327:Baton Rouge 19277:Springfield 19237:Tallahassee 19187:Little Rock 18759:Casa Grande 18498:LGBT rights 18378:Legislature 18353:Agriculture 18234:Phoenix Zoo 18215:Papago Park 18062:Moon Valley 17971:Desert View 17966:Deer Valley 17889:West Valley 17879:East Valley 17801:Casa Grande 17687:Queen Creek 17667:Gold Canyon 17427:Ghost towns 17206:Wintersburg 17136:Citrus Park 17131:Circle City 17086:Queen Creek 16925:County seat 16744:Tolleson SD 16664:Alhambra SD 16586:New Village 16541:Desert View 16536:Deer Valley 16480:Bus service 16370:Skyscrapers 15477:February 3, 15451:February 3, 15370:October 12, 14576:October 11, 14529:October 11, 13269:October 16, 13169:January 25, 12985:. cbcsports 12721:February 9, 12696:February 9, 12648:January 27, 12622:February 9, 12281:December 1, 12231:December 1, 12199:December 1, 12172:December 1, 12146:December 1, 12124:(3): 30–32. 12047:October 16, 12022:October 16, 11997:October 16, 11988:"CONTENTdm" 11928:February 9, 11906:February 9, 11880:February 9, 11858:February 9, 11832:February 7, 11735:February 8, 11713:February 8, 11687:February 8, 11665:February 8, 11639:February 8, 11583:. Intel.com 10904:February 9, 10878:February 9, 10817:February 9, 10756:February 9, 10727:February 9, 10704:February 9, 10475:October 10, 10449:October 11, 10419:October 10, 10363:February 5, 10341:February 5, 10280:Weatherwise 10180:February 1, 10149:Mayo Clinic 10060:February 5, 9757:October 22, 9017:February 5, 8985:February 5, 8953:February 5, 8927:February 5, 8887:February 5, 8851:February 5, 8709:February 5, 8511:February 5, 8199:January 31, 7716:February 6, 7639:January 30, 7333:Banyà:nyuwá 7138:October 29, 6748:is part of 6736:Mayo Clinic 6693:Health care 6621:SR 143 6395:Texas Eagle 6304:Sun Country 5987:MyNetworkTV 5735:Tempe Union 5416:Phoenix Zoo 5408:Papago Park 5267:Chicago Sky 5217:Fiesta Bowl 5076:Chase Field 4849:has hosted 4832:Coors Field 4828:Chase Field 4533:Phoenix Zoo 4526:Phoenix Zoo 4514:Papago Park 4471:Lake Havasu 4418:Ralph Haver 4410:Will Bruder 4144:Trunk Space 4019:, retailer 3999:health care 3993:($ 19.91), 3989:($ 19.71), 3985:($ 41.96), 3983:real estate 3602: Other 3586: Asian 3578: Black 3570: White 3476:2023 (est.) 2869:(≥ 0.01 in) 2237:dust storms 2193:particulate 2112:bottlebrush 2072:Afghan pine 1812:cactus wren 1662:Deer Valley 1466:groundwater 1285:Willie Mays 1219:Will Rogers 1037:Verde River 937: 1350 817:Gila Rivers 323: / 311:112°04′26″W 164:Chase Field 104:Papago Park 20127:Categories 20030:Tupelo, MS 19983:Toledo, OH 19965:Peoria, IL 19894:Tacoma, WA 19870:Seward, AK 19798:Dayton, OH 19786:Boston, MA 19627:Charleston 19597:Montpelier 19537:Providence 19527:Harrisburg 19377:Saint Paul 19297:Des Moines 19197:Sacramento 19157:Montgomery 18892:Sheep wars 18882:Mohave War 18819:Scottsdale 18716:Santa Cruz 18363:Government 18067:Sunnyslope 17872:Subregions 17786:Morristown 17776:Wickenburg 17735:Cave Creek 17604:Scottsdale 17443:Allenville 17362:Sunnyslope 17342:Salt River 17327:Palo Verde 17246:Camp Creek 17161:Morristown 17092:Wickenburg 17056:Cave Creek 17007:Scottsdale 16724:Phoenix SD 16704:Madison SD 16652:Tempe UHSD 16485:Light rail 15919:"About Us" 15022:"Airlines" 14362:"Dra 2020" 13487:"Timeline" 13344:October 9, 12887:August 29, 11513:. PetSmart 11406:October 9, 11081:Britannica 10723:. US Today 10005:August 29, 8437:January 5, 8411:January 5, 8280:October 9, 7837:Arizoniana 7355:August 19, 7236:August 22, 7214:January 8, 7208:census.gov 7118:References 6601:SR 85 6591:US 60 6581:SR 51 6445:light rail 6441:ride-share 6268:Costa Rica 6244:Air France 6240:Air Canada 5941:-licensed 5861:See also: 5719:See also: 5648:Republican 5643:Democratic 5601:Don Bolles 5431:See also: 5427:Government 5288:' move to 5230:team, the 5119:Basketball 5091:Basketball 4919:in 2023 . 4789:NBA Finals 4716:McDonald's 4714:The first 4701:Vietnamese 4587:, and the 4356:installed 4309:See also: 4249:, and the 4183:syndicated 3872:Christians 3525:megaregion 2092:eucalyptus 2051:; and the 1933:, and the 1921:, and the 1907:chuckwalla 1848:bald eagle 1756:jackrabbit 1720:Sunnyslope 1603:See also: 1419:Sunnyslope 1227:Luke Field 1196:Sky Harbor 1154:, and the 1067:Wickenburg 1022:Wickenburg 1009:for meat. 851:, citrus, 763:U.S. state 676:feature ID 636:Area codes 591:Phoenician 535:in Arizona 498:Population 418:Government 396:Founded by 308:33°26′54″N 213:The Valley 19911:Akron, OH 19664:Pago Pago 19567:Nashville 19347:Annapolis 19317:Frankfort 19066:St. Johns 19016:Flagstaff 18769:Flagstaff 18488:Elections 18483:Education 18358:Geography 18338:(capital) 18011:Rio Vista 17811:Gila Bend 17755:Youngtown 17740:Guadalupe 17707:Sun Lakes 17677:New River 17652:El Mirage 17554:Core city 17482:Footnotes 17463:Marinette 17382:Weedville 17357:Sunflower 17287:Forepaugh 17257:Chiulikam 17241:Beardsley 17221:Populated 17191:Sun Lakes 17176:St. Johns 17171:Rio Verde 17166:New River 17126:Arlington 17098:Youngtown 17076:Guadalupe 17066:Gila Bend 16971:El Mirage 16754:Wilson SD 16714:Osborn SD 16709:Murphy SD 16694:Laveen SD 16689:Kyrene SD 16684:Fowler SD 16623:Education 16595:Landmarks 16416:Ahwatukee 16340:Education 16006:August 6, 15980:April 17, 15925:March 30, 15903:March 30, 15317:March 22, 15229:March 20, 14925:March 21, 14899:March 21, 14868:March 21, 14834:March 21, 14780:April 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10309:0043-1672 10262:March 20, 10232:March 20, 9725:March 20, 9693:March 20, 9419:March 19, 9338:USA Today 9137:March 19, 9069:March 20, 9043:March 20, 9033:"History" 8817:March 20, 8784:March 20, 8656:March 22, 8541:March 19, 8489:March 19, 8463:March 19, 8453:"Arizona" 8385:March 19, 8359:March 19, 8333:March 22, 8274:"History" 8173:March 19, 7966:March 24, 7871:March 19, 7820:April 15, 7741:March 28, 7693:1027-5606 7543:March 22, 7457:March 19, 7425:March 23, 7312:S-ki:kigk 6946:Ramat Gan 6660:Utilities 6423:Greyhound 6413:Flagstaff 6296:Southwest 6019:Telemundo 6003:Univision 5927:Southwest 5849:, also a 5746:only the 5715:Education 5481:efforts. 4911:in 2008, 4705:Brazilian 4487:Tombstone 4443:Arcosanti 4406:Al Beadle 4402:Arcosanti 4328:Fine arts 3976:recession 3898:, 22% to 3547:Ethnicity 3491:2010–2020 3479:1,650,070 3466:1,608,139 3451:1,445,632 3436:1,321,045 2964:dew point 2232:dew point 2060:date palm 2041:red yucca 1981:organpipe 1868:palm tree 1864:lovebirds 1764:mule deer 1682:Rio Vista 1599:Cityscape 1558:Ahwatukee 1547:Ahwatukee 1490:Flagstaff 1472:Geography 1430:Las Vegas 1423:City Hall 1373:Cityscape 995:Sobaipuri 865:high-tech 753:) is the 663:FIPS code 647:Central: 626:ZIP Codes 621:(no DST)) 615:UTC–07:00 610:Time zone 514:1,624,569 506:1,608,139 490:Elevation 407:Named for 19694:San Juan 19647:Cheyenne 19607:Richmond 19547:Columbia 19497:Columbus 19487:Bismarck 19457:Santa Fe 19257:Honolulu 19217:Hartford 19056:Prescott 19031:Holbrook 19021:Florence 18907:Timeline 18824:Surprise 18814:Prescott 18784:Goodyear 18779:Glendale 18764:Chandler 18744:Avondale 18691:Maricopa 18681:Greenlee 18666:Coconino 18648:Counties 18503:Politics 18493:Gun laws 18453:Abortion 18395:Senators 18373:Governor 18047:Downtown 17991:Maryvale 17981:Estrella 17951:Alhambra 17837:Maricopa 17830:Counties 17821:Maricopa 17796:Florence 17791:Coolidge 17781:Wittmann 17771:Superior 17750:Tolleson 17730:Carefree 17697:Sun City 17662:Goodyear 17642:Avondale 17609:Surprise 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19387:Jackson 19367:Lansing 19337:Augusta 19247:Atlanta 19177:Phoenix 19146:States: 19129:Nation: 19061:Safford 19051:Phoenix 19041:Nogales 19036:Kingman 19011:Clifton 18995:Arizona 18917:Phoenix 18854:History 18809:Phoenix 18789:Kingman 18774:Gilbert 18749:Buckeye 18721:Yavapai 18661:Cochise 18518:Regions 18478:Economy 18463:Culture 18446:Society 18427:Symbols 18407:Museums 18335:Phoenix 18325:Arizona 18052:Midtown 18032:Arcadia 17976:Encanto 17712:Waddell 17647:Buckeye 17584:Gilbert 17561:Phoenix 17448:Cashion 17377:Waddell 17322:Moivayi 17312:Liberty 17201:Tonopah 17151:Komatke 17071:Gilbert 17002:Phoenix 16961:Buckeye 16932:Phoenix 16845:Arizona 16546:Encanto 16384:Regions 16350:History 16273:Phoenix 15954:July 6, 14776:. USNPL 14571:nau.edu 14009:Emporis 12326:May 13, 11603:"Facts" 10977:. 2020. 10652:May 27, 10623:June 4, 10601:May 29, 10289:Bibcode 10056:. 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