71:
1389:
1401:
321:
281:, and the first to supply electricity for industrial purposes rather than just lighting. This led to the rapid expansion of NESCo, and gave the Tyneside industries an advantage over those in other areas. For the 30 years following the opening of the Neptune Bank station, NESCo became one of the World's leading companies in power station development.
300:
in this new territory in 1910. By 1914 NESCo had expanded this area further by absorbing the County of Durham
Electrical Power Distribution Company, the County of Durham Power Supply Company and the Houghton-le-Spring and District Electric Lighting Company. Carville B Power Station opened in 1916,
309:, the Northern Counties Electricity Supply Company, Durham County Electric Power Company, and Tees Power Station Company. It also took over the assets of the Durham Collieries Electric Power Company and the Hexham & District Supply Company following their liquidations. NESCo opened
343:
The North
Eastern Electric Supply Company was formed under the North Eastern Electric Supply Act 1932, which brought the Newcastle upon Tyne Electric Supply Company and all its subsidiaries under one company. In June 1932 it bought the Durham Electrical Power Distribution Company.
359:
was set up for the North East region and was based upon the area covered by NESCo, but also included the areas covered by DisCo, the
Askrigg and Reeth Supply Company and the Hawes Electric Lighting Company. The area covered stretched from
1368:
292:. In 1905 NESCo expanded its territory by taking over the Walker and Wallsend Union Gas Company. After a series of parliamentary battles with DisCo, NESCo extended its supply and distribution area south of the
602:
1287:
1431:
340:. Carliol House Ltd. had been founded in 1924 to build and administer the building itself. It remained a separate company until 1974, after the nationalisation of the company.
595:
33:
1436:
588:
306:
1466:
1441:
1343:
247:
226:(also abbreviated to NESCo) in 1889, but was renamed the North Eastern Electricity Supply company as it expanded to supply the North East region.
1426:
270:
1456:
1451:
1392:
1461:
254:. A line was roughly drawn down the city's Grainger Street, with NESCo supplying the area to the east and DisCo that to the west.
1446:
566:
McGovern, T. & McLean, T. The genesis of the electricity supply industry in
Britain: a case study of NESCo from 1889 to 1914
986:
431:
957:
386:
557:
265:
worked at the Pandon Dene station and became the company's Chief
Consultant Engineer. Charles Merz's design company,
542:
Electricity Before
Nationalisation, A Study in the Development of the Electricity Supply Industry in Britain to 1948
1036:
724:
680:
1358:
936:
365:
140:
824:
427:
356:
829:
695:
690:
685:
865:
819:
799:
397:
278:
274:
814:
769:
258:
489:
1328:
1308:
1247:
1222:
1217:
899:
839:
809:
754:
310:
251:
70:
1303:
1227:
1212:
1136:
784:
779:
759:
734:
654:
504:
1313:
1237:
1232:
941:
920:
611:
580:
285:
262:
43:
17:
1252:
1115:
1081:
904:
834:
764:
749:
659:
649:
314:
297:
1151:
1146:
870:
844:
794:
545:
352:
219:
534:
The
British electrical industry, 1875-1914 : the economic returns to a new technology
8:
1183:
1131:
860:
789:
744:
729:
549:
277:, which opened in 1901. It was the first power station in the United Kingdom to generate
246:. The company was one of two that were founded in the Newcastle area that year, with the
235:
151:
82:
1363:
1333:
1323:
1242:
1167:
1141:
1110:
804:
615:
289:
273:, undertook much of NESCo's design work from 1898 onward. They designed the pioneering
266:
243:
239:
211:
184:
105:
53:
1400:
1353:
739:
553:
474:
337:
189:
364:
to the
Scottish border. British Electricity Authority (NESCo) was later renamed the
453:
1095:
774:
215:
1318:
1420:
1404:
1268:
1021:
991:
623:
333:
325:
1052:
675:
348:
130:
884:
302:
207:
1197:
971:
293:
301:
the most economical power station in the World at the time. After the
1066:
1373:
1286:
1007:
634:
610:
320:
234:
The
Newcastle upon Tyne Electric Supply Company was founded in
574:
1338:
709:
361:
458:
332:
In 1927, the company moved into their new headquarters at
336:
in
Newcastle's city centre. The building was designed by
32:
1369:
Pre-nationalisation North East electric power companies
86:
1432:
Defunct electric power companies of the United Kingdom
97:) as the Newcastle upon Tyne Electric Supply Company
387:"Managing Change: Regional Power Systems, 1910-30"
307:Cleveland and Durham County Electric Power Company
355:. The industry was reorganised by region and the
1418:
1344:Newcastle and District Electric Lighting Company
248:Newcastle and District Electric Lighting Company
1437:Privately held companies of the United Kingdom
1393:Category:Power stations in North East England
596:
218:of the British electricity industry with the
63:Cleveland & Durham Electric Power Company
65:Northern Counties Electricity Supply Company
224:Newcastle upon Tyne Electric Supply Company
603:
589:
69:
31:
422:
420:
418:
416:
414:
1467:British companies disestablished in 1948
319:
1442:Energy companies disestablished in 1948
1427:Companies based in Newcastle upon Tyne
1419:
539:
445:
411:
257:NESCo opened its first power station,
1457:British companies established in 1889
1349:North Eastern Electric Supply Company
1074:
584:
502:
451:
357:British Electricity Authority (NESCo)
347:The British electricity industry was
222:. The company was established as the
200:North Eastern Electric Supply Company
26:North Eastern Electric Supply Company
1452:Energy companies established in 1889
1168:North Eastern Energy Recovery Centre
206:) was responsible for the supply of
13:
575:Preprint at Durham Research Online
526:
384:
14:
1478:
1462:1948 disestablishments in England
452:White, Paul J (21 October 2008).
428:"North Eastern Electricity Board"
1399:
1388:
1387:
1285:
536:. Oxford University Press, 1979.
288:in 1903 to supply power for the
67:Tees Power Station Company
1359:Northern Engineering Industries
366:North Eastern Electricity Board
242:, in 1889 by the industrialist
141:North Eastern Electricity Board
1447:1889 establishments in England
503:Pears, Brian (3 August 2010).
496:
378:
1:
942:Whitetail Clean Energy Wilton
371:
544:. London & Basingstoke:
7:
10:
1483:
398:University of Pennsylvania
279:three-phase electric power
275:Neptune Bank Power Station
229:
15:
1382:
1329:L J Couves & Partners
1294:
1283:
1261:
1205:
1196:
1176:
1160:
1124:
1103:
1094:
1065:
1045:
1029:
1020:
1000:
979:
970:
950:
929:
913:
892:
883:
853:
717:
708:
668:
642:
633:
622:
202:(commonly abbreviated to
178:
168:
158:
146:
136:
126:
111:
101:
78:
59:
49:
39:
30:
1309:Charles Algernon Parsons
1304:CA Parsons & Company
311:North Tees Power Station
269:, which he founded with
252:Charles Algernon Parsons
1137:Derwenthaugh Coke Works
760:Derwenthaugh Coke Works
540:Hannah, Leslie (1979).
459:https://www.flickr.com/
315:Dunston B Power Station
261:, in 1890. Merz's son,
1314:Charles Hesterman Merz
612:Electricity generation
385:Hughes, Thomas Parke.
329:
286:Carville Power Station
263:Charles Hesterman Merz
164:Various power stations
115:1 April 1948
18:NESCO (disambiguation)
650:Biomass Energy Centre
432:The National Archives
323:
298:Dunston Power Station
210:to a large amount of
546:Macmillan Publishers
353:Electricity Act 1947
220:Electricity Act 1947
16:For other uses, see
1334:Merz & McLellan
790:Mainsforth Colliery
550:Electricity Council
267:Merz & McLellan
250:(DisCo) founded by
236:Newcastle upon Tyne
160:Number of locations
152:Newcastle upon Tyne
83:Newcastle upon Tyne
27:
1364:Northern Powergrid
1324:John Theodore Merz
1142:Newburn Steelworks
805:Newburn Steelworks
725:Berwick upon Tweed
616:North East England
351:in 1948 under the
330:
290:Tyneside Electrics
244:John Theodore Merz
240:North East England
212:North East England
185:John Theodore Merz
174:North East England
106:John Theodore Merz
54:Electricity supply
25:
1414:
1413:
1354:Northern Electric
1281:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1192:
1191:
1090:
1089:
1061:
1060:
1016:
1015:
966:
965:
937:Thor Cogeneration
879:
878:
740:Chopwell Colliery
704:
703:
505:"Public Services"
482:External link in
338:Robert Burns Dick
324:NESCo moved into
305:it took over the
196:
195:
192:
190:Managing director
1474:
1403:
1391:
1390:
1289:
1203:
1202:
1101:
1100:
1072:
1071:
1027:
1026:
977:
976:
890:
889:
861:Blyth Clean Coal
825:South Shore Road
715:
714:
640:
639:
631:
630:
605:
598:
591:
582:
581:
573:2017, 667-689. (
568:Business history
563:
520:
519:
517:
515:
500:
494:
493:
487:
486:
480:
478:
470:
468:
466:
449:
443:
442:
440:
438:
424:
409:
408:
406:
404:
396:. Philadelphia:
391:
382:
296:, and it opened
271:William McLellan
188:
122:
120:
96:
94:
74:
73:
35:
28:
24:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1378:
1296:
1290:
1273:
1257:
1188:
1172:
1156:
1120:
1086:
1057:
1041:
1012:
996:
962:
946:
925:
909:
875:
849:
775:Horden Colliery
700:
664:
625:
618:
609:
560:
529:
527:Further reading
524:
523:
513:
511:
501:
497:
484:
483:
481:
472:
471:
464:
462:
454:"Carliol-House"
450:
446:
436:
434:
426:
425:
412:
402:
400:
389:
383:
379:
374:
303:First World War
232:
216:nationalisation
214:, prior to the
181:
171:
161:
154:
118:
116:
92:
90:
68:
66:
64:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1480:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1396:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1319:Clarke Chapman
1316:
1311:
1306:
1300:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1248:Trimdon Grange
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1223:Great Eppleton
1220:
1218:Blyth Offshore
1215:
1209:
1207:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1078:
1076:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1033:
1031:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1004:
1002:
998:
997:
995:
994:
989:
983:
981:
974:
968:
967:
964:
963:
961:
960:
954:
952:
948:
947:
945:
944:
939:
933:
931:
927:
926:
924:
923:
917:
915:
911:
910:
908:
907:
902:
896:
894:
887:
881:
880:
877:
876:
874:
873:
868:
863:
857:
855:
851:
850:
848:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
721:
719:
712:
706:
705:
702:
701:
699:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
672:
670:
666:
665:
663:
662:
657:
652:
646:
644:
637:
628:
620:
619:
608:
607:
600:
593:
585:
579:
578:
564:
558:
537:
532:Byatt, I.C.R.
528:
525:
522:
521:
495:
444:
410:
376:
375:
373:
370:
231:
228:
194:
193:
182:
179:
176:
175:
172:
169:
166:
165:
162:
159:
156:
155:
150:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
80:
76:
75:
61:
57:
56:
51:
47:
46:
41:
37:
36:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1479:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1407:
1406:
1405:Portal:Energy
1402:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1385:
1384:
1381:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1297:and personnel
1295:Organisations
1293:
1288:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1228:Holmside Hall
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1213:Blyth Harbour
1211:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1003:
999:
993:
990:
988:
985:
984:
982:
978:
975:
973:
969:
959:
956:
955:
953:
949:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
932:
928:
922:
919:
918:
916:
912:
906:
903:
901:
898:
897:
895:
891:
888:
886:
882:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
856:
852:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
830:South Shields
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
722:
720:
716:
713:
711:
707:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
671:
667:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
647:
645:
641:
638:
636:
632:
629:
627:
621:
617:
613:
606:
601:
599:
594:
592:
587:
586:
583:
576:
572:
569:
565:
561:
559:0-8018-2145-2
555:
551:
547:
543:
538:
535:
531:
530:
510:
509:genuki.org.uk
506:
499:
491:
476:
461:
460:
455:
448:
433:
429:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
399:
395:
394:h-net.msu.edu
388:
381:
377:
369:
367:
363:
358:
354:
350:
345:
341:
339:
335:
334:Carliol House
327:
326:Carliol House
322:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
299:
295:
291:
287:
284:NESCo opened
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
191:
186:
183:
177:
173:
167:
163:
157:
153:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
132:
129:
125:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
88:
84:
81:
77:
72:
62:
58:
55:
52:
48:
45:
42:
38:
34:
29:
23:
19:
1398:
1386:
1348:
1238:North Steads
1233:Langley Park
1132:Blaydon Burn
1053:Druridge Bay
866:Eston Grange
820:Philadelphia
800:Neptune Bank
676:BEI-Teesside
570:
567:
541:
533:
512:. Retrieved
508:
498:
463:. Retrieved
457:
447:
435:. Retrieved
401:. Retrieved
393:
380:
349:nationalised
346:
342:
331:
313:in 1921 and
283:
256:
233:
223:
203:
199:
197:
147:Headquarters
131:Nationalised
40:Company type
22:
1253:West Durham
815:Pandon Dene
770:Forth Banks
686:North Blyth
485:|work=
259:Pandon Dene
208:electricity
170:Area served
60:Predecessor
1421:Categories
1037:Hartlepool
900:Seal Sands
840:Sunderland
810:North Tees
755:Darlington
681:Billingham
624:Generating
372:References
294:River Tyne
180:Key people
119:1948-04-01
1177:Cancelled
1152:Whinfield
1116:Wilton 11
1046:Cancelled
951:Cancelled
854:Cancelled
845:Whinfield
785:Lynemouth
780:Lemington
660:Wilton 10
655:Lynemouth
465:2 January
317:in 1933.
137:Successor
1374:Reyrolle
1262:Proposed
1243:Teesside
1161:Proposed
1147:Portrack
1111:Teesside
1008:Cragside
930:Proposed
921:Teesside
735:Carville
696:Tyne REP
669:Proposed
548:for the
475:cite web
50:Industry
1269:Kielder
1022:Nuclear
992:Kielder
987:Derwent
958:Newburn
765:Dunston
750:Consett
635:Biomass
514:27 June
437:30 June
328:in 1927
230:History
117: (
112:Defunct
102:Founder
91: (
79:Founded
44:Private
1206:Active
1125:Closed
1104:Active
1082:Wilton
1075:Active
1030:Active
1001:Closed
980:Active
914:Closed
905:Wilton
893:Active
871:Kepier
835:Stella
795:Manors
718:Closed
643:Active
556:
403:2 July
1339:Narec
1184:Blyth
1096:Waste
972:Hydro
745:Close
730:Blyth
626:sites
390:(PDF)
204:NESCo
89:(1889
1198:Wind
710:Coal
691:Tees
554:ISBN
516:2011
490:help
467:2009
439:2011
405:2011
362:York
198:The
127:Fate
93:1889
1067:Oil
885:Gas
614:in
1423::
571:59
552:.
507:.
479::
477:}}
473:{{
456:.
430:.
413:^
392:.
368:.
238:,
187:,
87:UK
85:,
604:e
597:t
590:v
577:)
562:.
518:.
492:)
488:(
469:.
441:.
407:.
121:)
95:)
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.