119:
284:
402:
31:
518:
275:
Hausser, who had been the original architect for the project, lost his influence as the younger de Thurah and
Eigtved took on larger assignments in the castle project. In 1738 the king set up a royal buildings commission that would lead the continued work on the castle. The commission would be led by
525:
At his death two of the four
Amalienborg Palaces were complete, the two western palaces. The work that he had begun was continued by de Thurah strictly according to Eigtved's plans. The palaces were finally completed in 1760. de Thurah tried unsuccessfully to get project leadership of the work on
392:
On 28 December 1747 he made a proposal to create a stronger foundation for the
Academy, which was approved by the King on 12 February 1748. In this way Eigtved took control of the Academy as its first strong administrator, and the first Dane in a leading position. In late summer 1748 the Academy
291:
In 1742 Eigtved was promoted to lieutenant colonel in the
Engineer Corps, became a member of the Building Commission, and took over the role of leading architect for Christiansborg Palace from Hausser. Eigtved designed and built, along with Boye Junge, The
554:
On 24 May 1743, he married Sophie
Christine Walther (1726–1795), chambermaid to Princess Louise, at Frederickborg Castle Chapel. They had seven children, but only three lived to adulthood. His daughter Anne Margrethe Eigtved was married to architect
533:
He stands along with
Laurids de Thurah as the leading architect of his time. His death probably saved him from the same type of long, agonizing downfall, as de Thurah had suffered, when his rococo style gave way to the King's newly preferred
424:
was commemorated with the establishment of a new district in
Copenhagen called Frederiksstad. Heading the project was Moltke, and Eigtved was architect. The new Frederiksstaden district was built on the former grounds of Amalien Garden
264:. Eigtved and de Thurah, for the most part, divided up the interior assignments. Eigtved designed the king's apartments, the main staircase, the chapel's interior, the riding grounds, and the Marble Bridge (
67:
during the 1730s–1740s. He designed and built some of the most prominent buildings of his time, a number of which still stand to this day. He also played an important role in the establishment of the
444:. The four palaces surrounding the plaza were identical from the outside, but different on the inside. Moltke's Palace was the most expensive, and had the most extravagant interiors. Its Great Hall (
280:(1694–1750). At the same time Eigtved and de Thurah switched areas of responsibilities, where de Thurah gave up Copenhagen and the island of Zealand, in exchange for Eigtved's Jutland Peninsula.
363:). Until then the Academy has had an impoverished existence with weak leadership. Eigtved overtook administrative responsibility for the Academy in 1745 after the departure of
510:
gave the welcoming speech to King
Frederick V, not Eigtved. Eigtved was removed from the Director's position a few days later, and the directorship went to Frenchman sculptor
1107:
277:
249:, another royal building master and the leading proponent of baroque architecture at the time. Eigtved became the king's preferred architect, and Eigtved's
494:
Eigtved became the Art
Academy's first director in 1751. However Eigtved's rococo style, which had been popular for so long, was about to suffer with the
225:
Palace near
Nymphenburg Eigtved returned to Denmark in 1735 after twelve years' absence. Building construction was at a fever pitch, with construction of
436:, including the Moltke Palace, today known as Christian VII's Palace, surrounding the octagonal Amalienborg Plaza. In the middle of the plaza, Moltke's
229:
having been begun three years earlier. He was named captain in the Engineer Corps, and named royal building master with supervisory responsibility for
482:. The building called Eigtved's Pakhus was built 1748–1750. During this same period of time Eigtved also worked on the expansion of Moltke's estate
725:
514:. Also on the same day that the Academy was moved to Charlottenborg, the Eigtved-designed Moltke Palace was officially dedicated by the king.
182:) in Dresden (1727), drafts for the three-king church in Dresden new city (1723–1739), and a new large lock for the Saxon dynasty (c. 1730).
587:
747:
1097:
486:, which had been given to him by the King after his ascension to the throne. He was promoted to colonel in the Engineer Corps in 1749.
609:
99:
Gardens ca. 1720. In July 1723 he got an opportunity to travel out of the country as a royal gardening apprentice. He travelled to
1102:
1092:
331:" in Denmark, "it jointly had large and small rooms symmetrically ordered around the main axis' vestibule and constervatory. The
185:
In 1730 Eigtved was promoted to lieutenant in Engineer Corps, and participated in the building of the ruler's military camp near
253:
style was the preferred building style. As a result, de Thurah was often overlooked, while Eigtved got the best assignments.
635:
393:
moved to the floor above the Crown Prince's stables at Christiansborg Palace, where Eigtved also had his official offices.
546:
by adding four symmetrically positioned corner pavilions with separate copper pyramid-shaped roofs to the main building.
158:
Eigtved came into a rich architectural environment, which was influenced by the presence of French immigrants including
1067:
197:
in Eigtved. The King summoned Eigtved to Denmark, and with the title of captain he was dismissed from foreign service.
1112:
563:
985:
852:
769:
702:
381:
In 1746 Frederik V ascended to the throne, and along with him came the powerful statesman and leader Court Marshal (
95:
to Mads Nielsen and Dorthe Hansdatter. He was trained locally as a gardener, and was promoted to a position at the
293:
140:
1007:
962:
118:
495:
17:
896:
209:
between 1732 and 1735 in civil architecture. On his travel back to Denmark, he stayed and made drawings in
166:. Some of Pöppelmann's assignments in those years, on which Eigtved would have probably participated, were
370:
The Marble Bridge at Christiansborg was completed in 1744. He was named Church Inspector for Copenhagen,
356:
190:
68:
316:). At the same time, he also designed a mansion for Schulin of the Building Commission in Frederiksdal.
336:
309:
218:
459:). Eigtved also led building work on one of the masterpieces of Frederiksstad — the centrally located
475:
506:. Eigtved was snubbed at the Academy of Art's opening ceremony when professor and royal portraitist
498:
King's change of interest. On 30 March 1754, on the King's thirtieth birthday, the Academy moved to
260:
and Lauritz de Thurah in the interior construction of Christiansborg Palace, with wood sculpting by
826:
503:
194:
421:
319:
Between 1744 and 1745, Eigtved built a small pavilion for Privy Councillor J.S. Schulin on the
305:
205:
He was made Danish lieutenant in 1732, and Christian VI let Eigtved further educate himself in
613:
499:
324:
261:
226:
152:
39:
35:
283:
1087:
1082:
527:
502:, and became dedicated as the Royal Danish Academy of Art, after inspiration from France's
460:
297:
189:. He made excellent military drawings, and became acquainted with Danish statesman General
163:
96:
8:
437:
386:
328:
257:
64:
217:, where he became familiar with the rococo style seen in the design of French architect
562:
Eigtved died on 7 June 1754 in Copenhagen. He and members of his family were buried at
556:
543:
452:
413:
175:
1063:
272:. Most of Eigtved's accomplishments at Christiansborg were lost in the fire of 1794.
246:
88:
918:
507:
155:, and got him a position as second lieutenant in the Saxon-Polish Engineer Corps.
87:
on the farm in the village of Egtved in the parish of Haraldsted on the island of
1033:
679:
364:
269:
167:
112:
351:
Around this same time he came in contact with the Drawing and Painting Academy (
339:
in 1752–1753, who while working on Frederiksdal also designed Margård Manor on
479:
401:
320:
1076:
535:
139:, where he came to the attention of German architect and draughtsman Colonel
538:
and his newly preferred architect, Nicolas-Henri Jarden. Eigtved also built
511:
441:
332:
159:
539:
433:
406:
375:
222:
874:
791:
143:, for whom he worked for several years. Pöppelmann was connected to the
483:
448:) is acknowledged widely as perhaps the finest Danish rococo interior.
417:
56:
542:
in Rungsted, the old Royal Danish Teatre, and in 1753 helped extend
526:
Frederick's Church, but was denied that role, which went instead to
416:
took the throne in Denmark, and in 1749 the 300-year jubilee of the
440:
erected a monumental equestrian statue of Frederick VI designed by
371:
186:
940:
346:
230:
108:
104:
92:
53:
30:
517:
111:, earned his keep with jobs as a gardener, and learned to speak
657:
467:), now commonly referred to as now known as The Marble Church (
451:
Eigtved also designed and built in the Frederikstaden district
250:
214:
210:
148:
144:
136:
132:
100:
60:
429:), and became a fine example of European rococo architecture.
340:
234:
206:
723:
59:. He introduced and was the leading proponent of the French
268:) and its two pavilions, and gave the castle its delicate
489:
585:
432:
At the center of the district lay the four palaces at
988:. Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbach Kunstnerleksikon
855:. Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbach Kunstnerleksikon
772:. Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbach Kunstnerleksikon
705:. Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbach Kunstnerleksikon
396:
1012:
Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon
478:, had Eigtved design a warehouse for the company on
1108:Directors of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts
193:, who after his return to Denmark interested King
1074:
812:Jørgen Sestoft and Jørgen Hegner Christiansen.
389:, who became Eigtved's proponent in the court.
347:Foundation for the Royal Danish Academy of Art
335:is the result of an alteration carried out by
327:. Credited with being the earlier example of "
34:Eigtved's drawing for the main portal door at
245:Thus began a lifelong rivalry with colleague
1031:
963:"Jacques-François-Joseph Saly (1717 - 1776)"
343:, also inspired by French country estates."
256:He participated along with German architect
816:. Copenhagen: Arkitektens Forlag, 1991. 115
78:
48:(4 June 1701 – 7 June 1754), also known as
814:Guide to Danish Architecture: 1000 to 1960
174:) in Dresden (1728), the extension of the
455:, now the Danish Museum of Applied Arts (
287:Prince's mansion at Frederiksholm's Canal
75:), and was its first native-born leader.
850:
516:
400:
282:
240:
200:
117:
29:
14:
1075:
965:. The Royal Academy Collection Gallery
919:"The Marble Church - Frederiks Church"
728:. Dansk Biografisk Leksikon, Gyldendal
700:
590:. Dansk Biografisk Leksikon, Gyldendal
490:Change of direction and Eigtved's fall
474:Moltke, who was also director for the
1060:Arkitekten Nicolai Eigtved, 1701-1754
983:
581:
579:
792:"Johan Sigismund Schulin, 1694-1750"
724:Claus Bech; C. O. Bøggild-Andersen.
1058:Knud Voss; Nicolai Eigtved (1971)
921:. Discover Denmark & Copenhagen
412:In 1748 it was 300 years since the
24:
1000:
576:
397:Copenhagen district: Frederiksstad
378:and Tryggevælde district in 1745.
304:) 1743–1744, for the Crown Prince
126:
25:
1124:
1098:People from Ringsted Municipality
1062:(Copenhagen: Nyt Nordisk Forlag)
899:. HM The Queens Reference Library
361:Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi
73:Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi
1052:
660:. Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
549:
1025:
977:
955:
933:
911:
889:
867:
844:
819:
806:
784:
1103:People from Vejle Municipality
1093:18th-century Danish architects
875:"Adam Gottlob Moltke, 1710-92"
762:
740:
717:
694:
672:
650:
628:
602:
586:Christian Elling; Hakon Lund.
564:St. Peter's Church, Copenhagen
13:
1:
1034:"Nicolai Eigtved (1701-1754)"
612:. huntfor.com. Archived from
569:
122:Japanisches Palais in Dresden
897:"The History of Amalienborg"
636:"Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann"
442:Jacques François Joseph Saly
7:
357:Royal Danish Academy of Art
69:Royal Danish Academy of Art
10:
1129:
877:. Dansk biografisk Lexikon
794:. Dansk biografisk Lexikon
337:Johann Gottfried Rosenberg
308:. The building is now the
141:Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann
750:. The J. Paul Getty Trust
405:Christian IX's Palace at
353:Tegne – og Malerakademiet
63:or late baroque style in
1113:Danish Rococo architects
726:"Poul Vendelbo Løvenørn"
367:as leader from Denmark.
107:, among other places in
79:Youth and early training
943:. Store norske leksikon
748:"François de Cuvilliés"
638:. Dresden Informationen
521:Sophienberg in Hørsholm
278:Johan Sigismund Schulin
986:"Nicolas-Henri Jardin"
680:"Zacharias Longuelune"
522:
476:Danish Asiatic Company
422:Christian I of Denmark
409:
355:), predecessor to the
288:
191:Poul Vendelbo Løvenørn
131:From 1725 he lived in
123:
42:
520:
404:
325:Frederiksdal Pavilion
298:Frederiksholm's Canal
286:
276:State Minister Count
262:Louis August le Clerc
241:Royal building master
227:Christiansborg Palace
219:François de Cuvilliés
201:In service to Denmark
121:
40:Louis August le Clerc
36:Christiansborg Palace
33:
1036:. sanktpetriskole.dk
610:"Rococo (1700-1760)"
528:Nicolas-Henri Jardin
302:Frederiksholms Kanal
221:for the newly built
164:Zacharias Longuelune
153:Frederick Augustus I
97:Frederiksberg Palace
770:"Lauritz de Thurah"
682:. Stadtwiki Dresden
457:Kunstindustrimuseet
438:Danish Asia Company
387:Adam Gottlob Moltke
329:maison de plaisance
258:Elias David Hausser
65:Danish architecture
1032:Hans Munk-Hansen.
941:"Carl Gustaf Pilo"
557:Georg David Anthon
544:Fredensborg Palace
523:
504:Académie française
453:Frederiks Hospital
410:
289:
180:Japanisches Palais
124:
43:
853:"Hieronimo Miani"
588:"Nicolai Eigtved"
530:on 1 April 1756.
461:Frederik's Church
247:Lauritz de Thurah
16:(Redirected from
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508:Carl Gustaf Pilo
414:Oldenburg family
294:Prince's mansion
27:Danish architect
21:
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703:"Niels Eigtved"
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365:Hieronimo Miani
349:
310:National Museum
270:Louis XIV style
243:
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176:Japanese Palace
172:Augustusbruecke
168:Augustus Bridge
129:
127:Years in Poland
81:
46:Nicolai Eigtved
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
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658:"Jean de Bodt"
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500:Charlottenborg
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480:Christianshavn
465:Frederikskirke
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314:Nationalmuseet
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1053:Other sources
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1008:"G.D. Anthon"
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987:
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616:on 2009-10-07
615:
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582:
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567:
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560:
559:(1714–1781).
558:
550:Personal life
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536:neoclassicism
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50:Niels Eigtved
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18:Niels Eigtved
1059:
1038:. Retrieved
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990:. Retrieved
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730:. Retrieved
719:
707:. Retrieved
701:Hakon Lund.
696:
684:. Retrieved
674:
662:. Retrieved
652:
640:. Retrieved
630:
618:. Retrieved
614:the original
604:
592:. Retrieved
561:
553:
532:
524:
512:Jacques Saly
493:
473:
469:Marmorkirken
468:
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333:mansard roof
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244:
204:
195:Christian VI
184:
179:
171:
160:Jean de Bodt
157:
151:court under
130:
85:Niels Madsen
84:
83:He was born
82:
72:
49:
45:
44:
38:, carved by
1088:1754 deaths
1083:1701 births
1017:November 1,
984:Ulla Kjær.
836:November 1,
540:Sophienberg
446:Riddersalen
434:Amalienborg
427:Amalienhave
407:Amalienborg
376:Vordingborg
321:Furesø Lake
266:Marmorbroen
223:Amalienburg
1077:Categories
947:January 1,
570:References
496:absolutist
484:Bregentved
418:coronation
383:Hofmarshal
306:Frederik V
827:"MargĂĄrd"
237:in 1735.
57:architect
52:, was a
1040:April 1,
992:April 1,
969:April 1,
925:April 1,
903:April 1,
881:April 1,
859:April 1,
798:April 1,
776:April 1,
754:April 1,
732:April 1,
709:April 1,
686:April 1,
664:April 1,
642:April 1,
620:April 1,
594:April 1,
372:Kronborg
187:Zeithain
323:called
231:Jutland
109:Germany
105:Dresden
93:Denmark
89:Zealand
1066:
251:rococo
215:Munich
211:Vienna
149:Polish
137:Poland
133:Warsaw
113:German
101:Berlin
61:rococo
54:Danish
341:Funen
235:Funen
207:Italy
145:Saxon
1064:ISBN
1042:2019
1019:2019
994:2019
971:2019
949:2019
927:2019
905:2019
883:2019
861:2019
838:2019
800:2019
778:2019
756:2019
734:2019
711:2019
688:2019
666:2019
644:2019
622:2019
596:2019
233:and
213:and
162:and
103:and
471:).
420:of
296:at
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578:^
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