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310:, who backed the venture financially. It is a vernacular text, with translation by Cristoforo Landino. "The Pliny text was printed (in a font closely simulating the modern humanist handwriting in which the manuscript of the work might have been written) with wide margins, without initial capital letters at the beginning of chapters, and with its titles isolated in a sea of blank paper on the frontispiece, crying out for illustration and decoration."
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318:
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Bullen, Henry Lewis. Nicolas Jenson, Printer of Venice: His famous type designs and some comment upon the printing types of earlier printers. San
Francisco. Printed by John Henry Nash (1926); some typographic examples held at the Brooklyn Public Library under – Kurt H. Volk Inc. "Master Typographers
257:
In distinction to his contemporary printers, Jenson was able to expand his financial base. By 1477 he could run as many as twelve presses simultaneously. He was also responsible for launching two book trading companies, first in 1475 and then in 1480, under the name of
Johannes de Colonia, Nicolaus
291:
The Bible was written by forty different human authors over a 1500-year period. While the original
Autographs were "perfect", the process of hand-copying resulted in derivations from the original texts. Of the French printers of the era from Nicolas Jenson came nearly a hundred of the finest books
284:
Nicolas Jenson printed one of the earliest and most beautiful editions of Caesar. We note here, especially the remarkable clarity and simplicity of the printer's Roman typeface, which drew its inspiration from etchings on Roman monuments. On this opening page, we are also treated to a wonderful
229:
Jenson was quite successful as an artist but was financially successful as well. His early training as a goldsmith allowed him even greater sensitivities to the sculptural nature of type; the letters Jenson employed were often beautiful capitals that could summon the spirit of Rome.
728:
Lowry, Martin: Venetian
Printing. The Rise of the Roman Letterform. With an Essay by George Abrams. Edited, introduced and translated into Danish by Poul Steen Larsen. Herning: Poul Kristensens Forlag, 1989. The first book to present the typeface Abrams Venetian, designed by George
130:. Jenson acted as Master of the French Royal Mint at Tours and is credited with being the creator of one of the finest early Roman typefaces. Nicholas Jenson has been something of an iconic figure among students of early printing since the nineteenth century when the artist
254:, borrowed from the Imperial Roman capitals, were added. It was first in use in his 1470 edition of Eusebius. In 1471, a Greek typeface followed, which was used for quotations, and then in 1473 a Black Letter typeface, which he used in books on medicine and history.
645:"[Linotype] Orcutt and Bartlett: THE MANUAL OF LINOTYPE TYPOGRAPHY [Prepared to aid Users and Producers of Printing in Securing Greater Unity and Real Beauty in the Printed Page]. Brooklyn: Mergenthaler Linotype Company, 1923"
180:
During the 1470s
Nicholas Jenson's technical skill and business acumen helped establish Venice as Italy's publishing capital and in centuries since he has been celebrated for perfecting roman type, the rebirth of Latin inscription.
184:
In 1477 Jenson was able to run as many as twelve presses at the same time. To lower prices and force out less productive rivals, he cut cursive gothic type, enabling him to print text and gloss on the same page for the first time.
134:
praised the beauty and perfection of his roman font. Jenson is an important figure in the early history of printing and a pivotal force in the emergence of Venice as one of the first great centers of the printing press.
155:, by King Charles VII, to study the art of metal movable type. By the time Jenson arrived in Mainz, there were a number of established printers under which he could have been apprenticed. Jenson left Mainz in 1461.
769:
Nicholas Jenson and the rise of
Venetian publishing in Renaissance Europe / Martin Lowry. Oxford, UK; Cambridge, Massachusetts, US : B. Blackwell, 1991. xvii, 286 p., p. of plates : ill.; 24 cm.
470:
Nicholas Jenson and the rise of
Venetian publishing in Renaissance Europe / Martin Lowry.Oxford, UK; Cambridge, Massachusetts, US : B. Blackwell, 1991. xvii, 286 p., p. of plates : ill.; 24 cm.
763:
Jenson, Nicolas, ca. 1420–1480. The last will and testament of the late
Nicolas Jenson, printer, who departed this life at the city of Venice in the month of September, A.D. 1480. 15 p. 30 cm
31:
434:
Bullen, Henry Lewis. Nicolas Jenson, Printer of Venice: His famous type designs and some comment upon the printing types of earlier printers. San
Francisco. Printed by John Henry Nash (1926).
172:
By the end of his life, Jenson was a wealthy man, producing liturgical, theological and legal texts in a variety of gothic fonts, the roman type left only for the odd commissioned work.
788:
An
Encyclopedic Survey of Type Design and Techniques Throughout History by Friedrich Friedl, Nicolaus Ott (Editor), Bernard Stein, published by Könemann Verlagsgesellschaft mbH
778:
Type and Typography. Jim Martin. Encyclopedia of Journalism. Ed. Christopher H. Sterling. Vol. 4. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Reference, 2009. pp 1405–1409.
591:
Type and Typography. Jim Martin. Encyclopedia of Journalism. Ed. Christopher H. Sterling. Vol. 4. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Reference, 2009. pp. 1405–1409.
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Jenson's letters are clearly borrowing their shapes from the calligraphic shapes that preceded them, called littera Antica. These were in turn based on
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In 1468 Jenson went to Venice, opening a printing shop in 1470. The printer was prodigious in his publishing, eventually producing around 150 titles.
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produced in the fifteenth century. This is the first Bible to be issued from Jenson’s press, of this Latin Bible, issued in 1479, Pope
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Jenson's fame as one of history's greatest typeface designers and punch cutters rests on the types first used in his edition of
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756:"Nicolas Jenson." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, 2011. Web. 12 Oct. 2011.
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Book, the Printed. V. E. LEWIS. New Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 2. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale, 2003. pp 520–524.
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602:"Columbia University Libraries Online Exhibitions | Type to Print: The Book & The Type Specimen Book"
126:(c. 1420–1480) was a French engraver, pioneer, printer and type designer who carried out most of his work in
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390:
162:, although there is no verifiable evidence of this. By this time Gutenberg's first press had been seized by
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Gross, Hanns. "Nicholas Jenson and the Rise of Venetian Publishing in Renaissance Europe." January 1, 1993
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A specimen of Nicolas Jenson's archetypal roman typeface, from the "Laertis", published in Venice
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Capitals of Nicolas Jenson's roman typeface, from a translation 'in Fiorentina' (in Italian) of
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Nicholas Jenson and the rise of Venetian publishing in Renaissance Europe / Martin Lowry.
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Jenson, Nicolas, ca. 1420–1480. Pliny the Elder: Historia Naturalis / Lowry, Martin.
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The Pliny the Elder text was printed as a partnership venture between Jenson and the
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In October 1458, while acting as Master of the French Royal Mint, Jenson was sent to
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1476. Printed in Venice by Nicolas Jenson. 1,025 copies (1,000 paper, 25 vellum).
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v. Lieres, Dr. Vita. "Nicolaus Jenson." in: SchriftgieĂźerei D. Stempel AG :
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Caesar, Julius. Works, 1471. Printed in Venice by Nicolas Jenson, 1471
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The Manual Of Linotype Typography, Published 1923 by Linotype Company.
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670:"Winter 2004 Volume 101 Issue 1 - Vassar, the Alumnae/i Quarterly"
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166:, and historians are unsure of his activities during this period.
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Some hypothesize that Jenson studied under the tutelage of
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conferred upon him the honorary title of Count Palatine.
109:, made the final definitive break from blackletter style
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15th century French engraver, printer and type designer
708:, W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1998, pp. 144–7,
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VK 405, Bible in Latin, Nicolas Jenson, Venice, 1479
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VK 405, Bible in Latin, Nicolas Jenson, Venice, 1479
575:"Nicolaus Jenson – Linotype Font Designer Gallery"
446:"Nicolas Jenson and the success of his roman type"
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706:Worldly Goods: A New History of the Renaissance
736:Frankfurt am Main, 1940. (pp. 35–40).
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835:French typographers and type designers
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530:"Nicolas Jenson | French printer"
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353:'s Works, printer Nicolas Jenson, 1471
261:Some fonts inspired by Jenson include
805:Examples of Nicolas Jenson's printing
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749:Meggs, Philip B., Purvis, Alston W.
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197:Roman type of Nicholas Jenson, 1472.
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505:"Nicholas Jenson | Typophile"
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225:During the time of his arrival in
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324:The Manual Of Linotype Typography
606:exhibitions.library.columbia.edu
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758:Nicolas Jenson | French printer
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285:illuminated initial and border.
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374:, printer Nicolas Jenson, 1476
221:, published in Venice in 1476.
87:French engraver, type designer
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391:History of western typography
753:. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley, 2006.
734:Altmeister der Druckschrift.
484:"Type, Typography and Fonts"
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840:15th-century French artists
688:"The Van Kampen Collection"
557:"William Morris – Printing"
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147:Jenson's typographer's mark
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799:The will of Nicolas Jenson
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416:Bruce Rogers (typographer)
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751:History of Graphic Design
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810:Nicolaus Jenson's Romans
620:"Typographic Milestones"
534:Encyclopedia Britannica
452:. University of Reading
850:Printers of incunabula
488:www.graphic-design.com
248:Carolingian minuscules
240:Praeparatio Evangelica
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714:978-0-393-31866-1
692:www.solagroup.org
258:Jenson et socii.
189:Jenson's printing
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301:Natural History,
176:Printing history
160:Johann Gutenberg
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101:Notable work
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825:1420 births
738:(In German)
263:Golden Type
250:, to which
164:Johann Fust
85:Typographer
74:Nationality
819:Categories
655:2011-11-30
630:2011-12-08
515:2011-12-08
422:References
45:Sommevoire
294:Sixtus IV
396:Typeface
380:See also
235:Eusebius
116:Nicholas
744:Sources
729:Abrams.
299:Pliny,
139:History
120:Nicolas
41:c. 1420
774:Online
712:
450:Medium
252:serifs
227:Venice
124:Jenson
77:French
63:Venice
49:France
456:7 May
386:Bembo
209:1475.
153:Mainz
710:ISBN
458:2017
265:and
118:(or
59:1480
56:Died
38:Born
368:'s
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.