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a gray cement finish. The Castle Garden
Aquarium remained popular in the 1930s, with two million visitors per year, including 50,000 on a single day in 1934, a new record for the aquarium. Two laboratories were built on the structure's third story in 1940, and a new metal dome was installed above the building the same year. By then, the aquarium's acting director Charles M. Breder Jr. wished to develop a new building nearby, as he believed the aquarium had outgrown Castle Garden.
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Russell Sage. By early 1923, the
Zoological Society was carrying out the renovations at a cost of $ 86,000. In June 1923, the board voted to give $ 76,500 for the construction of an additional story above the building. The Zoological Society planned to add deeper tanks on the second floor, expanding exhibition space by 20 percent. By then, the aquarium had two million annual visitors. The expansion was largely completed by early 1924.
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aquarium's popularity. The aquarium had two million guests within a year, and it had 5.5 million total guests by May 1900. In its early years, the New York
Aquarium at Castle Garden typically had more visitors during the summer, and Sunday was the busiest day of the week. The aquarium's busiest day during this period was August 20, 1898, when over 47,000 people visited the aquarium.
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However, in March 2008, that concept was scrapped due to concerns over the cost of the design and the practicality of constructing future exhibits under the enclosure. Instead, plans for a new exhibit based on sharks were announced. The massive 784,000-US-gallon (2,970,000 L), 57,000-square-foot (5,300 m) exhibition,
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Townsend announced in 1926 that Castle Garden would undergo further modifications at a cost of $ 225,000. The plans included constructing a third story for workrooms and laboratory space, installing tanks behind the building, adding a new mechanical plant in the basement, and covering the facade with
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construction of an aquarium within Castle Garden. Local media reported in
September 1896 that the aquarium was largely completed. At the time, the tanks contained 45 species, some of which had been in the aquarium for two years. Ultimately, it cost $ 175,000 to renovate Castle Garden into an aquarium.
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By
January 1911, officials instead planned to expand Castle Garden, adding semicircular wings to the west and east for over $ 1 million. Each wing was to contain three tiers of tanks and classroom space. The Zoological Society asked the Board of Estimate to allocate $ 1.75 million to the renovation,
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of wildlife. Townsend enlarged the collections considerably, and the
Aquarium attracted hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. Townsend served as the Aquarium's director for thirty years. After being appointed as director, Townsend soon made several modifications to Castle Garden's facilities,
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designed the aquarium at Coney Island. The first phase of the aquarium was originally projected to be completed in 1956 at a cost of $ 1.5 million; it was to be part of a larger, $ 10 million development. The project's completion date was delayed due to a shortage of construction materials. On June
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of aquatic wildlife. Its mission is to raise public awareness about issues facing the ocean and its inhabitants with special exhibits, public events and research. The New York
Seascape program, based out of the aquarium, is WCS's local conservation program designed to restore healthy populations of
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The aquarium opened on
December 10, 1896, following a soft opening the previous day. The aquarium attracted thousands of visitors on its opening day, and it averaged over 10,000 visitors per day during its first several months. Visitors were not charged admission, which may have contributed to the
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In 1921, Townsend announced that the
Zoological Society would construct an electric plant in the basement, replacing a steam plant on the south side of the aquarium building, and then install two tanks in the space formerly occupied by the steam plant. This work was funded by a bequest from Mrs.
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In
October 2006, the New York Aquarium announced the finalists to a competition to develop a more inviting and visually prominent exterior for the aquarium. In March 2007, the winning design by firms WRT and Cloud 9 was selected, which featured an enclosure resembling a whale over the aquarium.
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passed a bill allowing the city government to create an aquarium within Castle Garden. Julius F. Munckwitz Jr. drew up preliminary plans for an aquarium, which he presented to New York City's board of park commissioners in mid-1892. The state government voted to allocate $ 150,000 for the
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that had been kept in Bermuda after the Castle Garden location closed. The Coney Island site of the New York Aquarium is the home of the WCS New York Seascape program – the society's research and conservation program focusing on nearby rivers, harbor, and ocean from
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in October 2012, which severely flooded the facility and shut down power. A small group of WCS staff who remained onsite during the hurricane were able to save 80 percent of the animals in the collection. As a result, construction on the exhibit was delayed.
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When the Coney Island location opened, the WCS had to acquire nearly all its species from scratch, as the species at Castle Garden had been released into the ocean or given to other zoos. Among the few specimens transferred from Castle Garden were a pair of
1876:"Sailors Are Expected to Spend More Than $ 1,000,000 on Visit; Received Pay on Wednesday and Are Ready for 18-Day Stay -- Costs $ 12,500 to Feed Fleet Daily -- Sighting of First Ship Is Cheered on Drive -- 63,600 at Battery Park Visit Aquarium"
737:"Aquarium Nearly Ready: Old Castle Garden's Doors to Open Again in Three Months Queer Varieties of Sea Life for the Public to Gaze Upon--looking for a White Whale a High and Airy Structure Many Fish in the Pools Already Came Along Uninvited".
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which cost over $ 30,000. The number of specimens at Castle Garden also increased; by 1903, the aquarium had 2,000 specimens from over 200 species. By 1907, the aquarium had over two million annual visitors, or an average of 6,000 per day.
606:"Proceedings in Both Branches: Grade-crossing Bills in the Senate--assembly Bills Affecting New-york and Brooklyn for Lengthening the Canal Locks an Irate Mayor Attacks the Governor the Castle Garden Aquarium Bill Signed".
1608:"Changes at the Aquarium to Make It World Model; Old Building Which Houses Collection of Fish Has Had Eventful Past -- Once a Fort, Then Jenny Laid Sang There -- Used for Immigrant Station, and Finally for Present Exhibit"
378:
6, 1957, the Aquarium opened in Coney Island. The aquarium charged admission at its Coney Island location; this was unpopular among members of the public, who had been accustomed to the free admission at Castle Garden.
1782:"Aquarium Changes to Cost $ 225,000: Historic Building's Appearance Will Be Greatly Improved by the Alterations. Third Floor to Be Added City's Share of Expense $ 130,000 -- Balance Contributed by Private Donors".
1913:"City Improves Zoo in Bronx And Aquarium: Park Adds $ 100,000 African Plains Group to Exhibits; Pool for Blind Cave Fish The 'African Plains' Begin to Take Form at the New York Zoological Park".
1813:"5 Million Mark Passed at Zoo And Aquarium: Attendance Increased in 1934, Zoological Society Hears at Yearly Meeting Conservation Work Aided Grant Gets Funds to Create Bear Sanctuary in Alaska".
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1683:"$ 76,500 Voted to Add second Story to Historic Aquarium: Growth in Fish Family Supported by Gty Makes More. Room Necessary at Venerable Structure on Battery Sea Wall, Formerly Castle Garden".
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357:'s construction. The city government closed the New York Aquarium and moved some fish and turtles to other aquariums in late 1941; other fish were released into the Atlantic Ocean.
231:(AZA). As part of WCS, the aquarium's mission is to save wildlife and wild places worldwide through science, conservation action, education, and inspiring people to value nature.
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ultimately broke ground in January 2014. The exhibit opened on June 30, 2018, becoming the first major exhibit at the New York Aquarium to open after Hurricane Sandy.
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300:, who was appointed in 1895. He was instrumental in helping to create similar wildlife organizations, especially aquaria. Bean was forced to resign in April 1898.
1396:"New Barge Office and Aquarium to Embellish Manhattan's Free Resort Yclept the Battery: Historic Structures Will Be Replaced by Notable and Expensive Landmarks".
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4146:
47:
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2432:"Noisy Aquarium Springs to Life; Painters, Carpenters and Fish Preparing for Opening at Coney Island June 5 Ground Broken in 1954 Electric Eels on Hand"
1975:"New Aquarium Is Proposed, of Radical Design: Dr. Breder, Acting Head of Institution, Writes Plan for Building Which Would 'Co-ordinate Aquatic Life'".
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but the board still had not funded the renovation of Castle Garden by 1916. Townsend said the aquarium's mechanical facilities needed major upgrades.
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As of 2018, the New York Aquarium consists of five exhibits: Aquatheater; Conservation Hall; Sea Cliffs; Spineless; and Ocean Wonders: Sharks.
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3130:"Reopen NYC: Bronx Zoo, New York Aquarium, Central Park Zoo, Prospect Park Zoo, and Queens Zoo reopening on July 24 with safety protocols"
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2466:"Shortages Delay Aquarium Work; Rare Fish May Have to Wait Until '57 to Make Debuts in Huge 'Bowl' at Coney Installations Take 4 Months"
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was originally scheduled to break ground in November 2012 and open in 2015. However, the New York Aquarium was significantly damaged by
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2077:"Moses Says Historic Battery Building That Began as Fort in 1807 Will Be Demolished During Construction of Tunnel to Brooklyn".
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1844:"Two Sailors Join 100,000 Seeing Fleet at Battery: Record Throng Waits 5 Hrs. in Park, 50,640 Jamming Way Into the Aquarium".
919:
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to lease the aquarium to the Zoological Society in July 1902, and the Zoological Society took over on October 31, 1902, with
2146:"Aquarium Bids Fond au Revoir To Its Turtles: Sends Them to Philadelphia; Building's Past Recalled in Nostalgic Broadcast".
4156:
2247:"Plan of Aquarium at Coney Island Approved – Estimate Board Appropriates $ 450,000 for First Stage – Work Starts in Spring"
1944:"Aquarium Gets Metal Dome to Stop 158 Leaks: Fish Object to Tarry Rain; Lighting Also Improved; New Director Takes Hold".
1030:"The Vacant Fish Commission; The President Has Taken No Action to Fill the Place -- Dr. Tarleton H. Bean's Qualifications"
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447:, which shuttered almost all businesses citywide. With the reopening of the aquarium in July 2020, a new exhibit called
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2398:"Aquarium's Start is Hailed at Coney; Ground Is Broken for Initial Part of $ 10,000,000 Project -- Weather Draws Crowd"
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451:, dedicated to invertebrate marine species, was opened. The aquarium fully re-opened from Sandy damage in July 2022.
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neighborhood of southern Brooklyn. The development of the new aquarium was expected to revitalize Coney Island. The
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allocated 5 acres (2.0 ha) of parkland to the new aquarium, and construction commenced on October 24, 1954.
1250:"Overhauling the Aquarium; Director Townsend Spending $ 30,000 to Make It a More Attractive and Valuable Resort"
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2629:"Two Old Turtles End 16-year Exile; They Return From Bermuda to Take Their Place in the Coney Island Aquarium"
2328:"Park is Approved at New Aquarium; Coney Island Area to Exceed 5 Acres -- Ground-Breaking for Building Sunday"
1646:"Flash Animal Life Upon the Screen; Films Shown at Zoological Society Meeting Depict Work at Tropical Station"
1499:"City Asked to Help Improve Aquarium; Park Commissioner Ward Gives Approval to Plan Now Before Estimate Board"
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466:, a deep-sea submersible that made historic journeys underwater in the 1930s, is on display at the aquarium.
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2040:"Battery Aquarium to Be Demolished; Doomed by Brooklyn Tunnel, It Will Be Replaced by a Modern One in Bronx"
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Forest and Stream; a Journal of Outdoor Life, Travel, Nature Study, Shooting, Fishing, Yachting (1873-1930)
308:
In March 1902, New York state legislators proposed transferring operation of the New York Aquarium to the
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marine species and protect New York waters, which are vital to the area's economic and cultural vitality.
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1707:"Man Breaks Rule for Art Institute; Votes to Spend $ 1,050,000 for Two Wings to the Building in Brooklyn"
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862:"Reception at the Aquarium: Luncheon Served to Invited Guests in the Laboratory--to Be Opened to-day".
273:
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2177:"Last 200 Aquarium Fish Dumped Back Into Ocean: Five Tagged Sand Sharks and a Sting Ray Among Them".
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2595:"About New York; Aquariist Is Awash With Problems of Stocking $ 10,000,000 Aquarium at Coney Island"
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1063:"Dr. Bean Goes Under Protest; He Yields to the Park Police and Leaves His Office in the Aquarium"
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Forest and Stream; a Journal of Outdoor Life, Travel, Nature Study, Shooting, Fishing, Yachting
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983:"Many Visit Zoological Park: Great Increase in 1902 Over 1901--Large Attendance at Aquarium".
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192:
2363:
Barstow, James S. (October 25, 1954). "Coney Aquarium Started As Officials Break Ground".
1223:
8:
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487:
321:
1096:"Change for Aquarium; Bill Introduced Placing It Under Management of Zoological Society"
793:"The Aquarium Now Open: It is Estimated That 30,000 Persons Saw the Exhibit Yesterday".
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223:(WCS) as part of its integrated system of four zoos and one aquarium, most notably the
30:
2845:
2531:
Gleason, Gene (June 6, 1957). "Walrus and Penguin Co-star At Dedication of Aquarium".
652:"New York's Aquarium.: It is to Cost $ 150,000 and Permanently Occupy Castle Garden".
569:"Castle Garden Aquarium.; Text of the Legislative Act Providing for Its Establishment"
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1307:"Fine Fish Collection: Rare Specimens at Aquarium Seen by 2,000,000 Persons a Year".
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in 2007 as part of a breeding program. In September 2011, the aquarium named its new
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during his career - the only person to have been director of all three institutions.
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announced that he would demolish Castle Garden when the park was rebuilt during the
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1567:"Aquarium to Be Enlarged; Monsters of Sea to Be Shown in New Tanks at Battery Park"
412:
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2007:"Modern Aquarium for the City Is Proposed; Would Give Wider Knowledge of Exhibits"
825:"Aquarium Opens to-day; It Was Informally Opened Yesterday to Park Board's Guests"
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Cook, Philip S. (June 17, 1957). "Aquarium's Admission Charge Stirs a Dispute".
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2804:"From 3 Finalists in Aquarium's Redesign, Swoops, Swirls and Great Water Views"
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In 1953, officials approved the construction of a new aquarium building in the
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219:, in 1896, and moved to Coney Island in 1957. The aquarium is operated by the
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2109:"Fish to Leave Old Home; Aquarium to Start Dispersing Thousands of Specimens"
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1282:"Freaks from the Ocean.: Some Queer Fish in the Castle Garden Aquarium".
1006:
Bristol, Charles L. (August 1900). "Treasures of the New York Aquarium".
957:
Bristol, Charles L. (August 1900). "Treasures of the New York Aquarium".
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was director from 1970 until 1976. Oliver also held directorships at the
463:
2499:"New Aquarium Opens; Coney Island Building Draws More Than 8,000 in Day"
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2954:"New York Aquarium's new, kinetic shark pavilion opens at Coney Island"
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The aquarium closed for four months starting in March 2020 due to the
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as the aquarium's director. At the time, the Aquarium housed only 150
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2316:. pp. 1, 21 – via Brooklyn Public Library; newspapers.com.
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3157:"The New York Aquarium is finally fully open after Sandy repairs"
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3071:"What to Know About the New York Aquarium's New Shark Building"
3129:
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268:, a former military fort and immigrant-processing station in
2310:"Break Ground for World's Greatest Aquarium at Coney Island"
549:. Vol. LXIV, no. 11. March 14, 1891. p. 164.
234:
The facility occupies 14 acres (5.7 ha) and boasts 266
2286:. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. January 29, 1955. p. 63
680:
Mather, Fred (November 13, 1897). "The New York Aquarium".
633:. Vol. LXVI, no. 24. June 11, 1892. p. 372.
396:
3226:
1446:. Vol. LXXVI, no. 22. June 3, 1911. p. 16.
164:
1288:. Vol. LXI, no. 5. August 1, 1903. p. 88.
3008:"Rebuilding the New York Aquarium After Hurricane Sandy"
272:, into an aquarium in 1891. The following February, the
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The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York
2725:. New York Times Service. October 9, 1969. p. 20A
264:
The New York City government had proposed converting
247:For an earlier, short-lived New York aquarium, see
4172:Environmental organizations based in New York City
2928:"Swimming with Sharks: $ 67M Coney 'Fantasy Land'"
2272:
1537:"Classic Greek Temple Planned to Enclose Aquarium"
484:worked at the New York Aquarium from 1916 to 1929.
2699:. Associated Press. September 7, 1968. p. 4A
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1745:"Aquarium Will Soon Have All Modern Improvements"
1602:
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913:
911:
4133:
3044:"New York Aquarium To Debut New Sharks Exhibit"
2868:"Projects in progress : New York Aquarium"
545:"Planning a Great Aquarium for New York City".
259:
3097:"Coney Island's Newest Wonder: Sharkitecture!"
2980:"New York Aquarium damaged by Hurricane Sandy"
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978:
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4147:Educational organizations established in 1896
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3688:Rachel Carson High School for Coastal Studies
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1391:
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1358:
1356:
561:
3195:Poffenberger, Leah (August–September 2018).
3194:
920:"Aquarium Turns 100 With Renewed Popularity"
732:
730:
684:. Vol. XLIX, no. 20. p. 389.
675:
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671:
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2280:"Coney Girds for '55; Aquarium Progressing"
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1968:
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288:(left) in Battery Park (image before 1923).
4093:Long Island Aquarium and Exhibition Center
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3248:
2945:
2838:"NY Aquarium Goes for "Whale" of a Design"
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1435:
1412:
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1300:
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950:
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419:Wattson, and in March 2012, it launched a
403:in 1969. Both reportedly died of possible
29:
3658:Coney Island Fire Station Pumping Station
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3005:
1010:. Vol. LX, no. 4. p. 553.
961:. Vol. LX, no. 4. p. 553.
727:
668:
645:
622:
599:
538:
517:"Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums"
312:. The Board of Estimate authorized mayor
2977:
2802:Confessore, Nicholas (October 6, 2006).
2661:Dohlin, Jon Forrest (November 4, 2014).
2626:
2464:Perlmutter, Emanuel (February 4, 1956).
2429:
279:
254:
2891:
2530:
2362:
2307:
1005:
956:
4134:
3154:
2978:Foderaro, Lisa W. (November 7, 2012).
2925:
2660:
2592:
917:
679:
347:Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority
3938:
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3311:
3243:
3038:
3036:
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2835:
1894:from the original on October 12, 2022
1763:from the original on October 12, 2022
1725:from the original on October 12, 2022
1664:from the original on October 12, 2022
1626:from the original on October 12, 2022
1547:from the original on October 12, 2022
1517:from the original on October 12, 2022
1476:from the original on October 12, 2022
1374:from the original on October 12, 2022
1341:from the original on October 12, 2022
1204:from the original on October 12, 2022
1174:from the original on October 12, 2022
1144:from the original on October 12, 2022
1114:from the original on October 12, 2022
918:Martin, Douglas (December 12, 1996).
896:from the original on October 12, 2022
843:from the original on October 12, 2022
771:from the original on October 12, 2022
587:from the original on October 12, 2022
478:served as director from 1902 to 1937.
4152:Zoos established in the 19th century
4142:1896 establishments in New York City
3793:West Eighth Street–New York Aquarium
3095:Kimmelman, Michael (June 28, 2018).
2561:
2207:
360:
183:is the oldest continually operating
150:West Eighth Street–New York Aquarium
3729:Coney Island Beautification Project
2127:from the original on March 22, 2018
2058:from the original on March 22, 2018
741:. September 20, 1896. p. B10.
707:. September 20, 1896. p. SM4.
13:
3298:Deno's Wonder Wheel Amusement Park
3033:
2593:Berger, Meyer (November 1, 1954).
496:American Museum of Natural History
445:COVID-19 pandemic in New York City
303:
296:The aquarium's first director was
284:The aquarium used to be housed in
14:
4198:
3218:
3069:Schneider, Katy (June 28, 2018).
3006:Stapinski, Helene (May 5, 2017).
2773:. September 26, 2011. p. 20.
2627:Schumach, Murray (May 31, 1957).
2430:Schumach, Murray (May 12, 1957).
2150:. September 22, 1941. p. 6.
1585:from the original on May 13, 2019
938:from the original on May 26, 2015
866:. December 10, 1896. p. 10.
656:. September 11, 1893. p. 6.
629:"Proposed Aquarium in New York".
469:
371:New York City Planning Commission
332:
229:Association of Zoos and Aquariums
4167:Entertainment venues in Brooklyn
3367:
3362:
3269:
2892:Mindlin, Alex (March 23, 2008).
2308:Salerno, Al (October 24, 1954).
2217:. New York: Knopf. p. 687.
1979:. December 9, 1938. p. 25.
1370:. January 15, 1911. p. 41.
1364:"Famous Aquarium to Be Enlarged"
892:. December 12, 1896. p. 7.
797:. December 11, 1896. p. 7.
767:. December 10, 1896. p. 2.
610:. February 12, 1892. p. 5.
143:
137:
132:
4177:Tourist attractions in Brooklyn
3819:Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest
3809:Coney Island in popular culture
3673:Jewish Center of Brighton Beach
3197:"This Month in Physics History"
3188:
3167:
3148:
3122:
3088:
3062:
2999:
2971:
2919:
2885:
2860:
2829:
2795:
2777:
2759:
2737:
2711:
2685:
2654:
2239:
2201:
2181:. October 2, 1941. p. 47.
2101:
2081:. February 7, 1941. p. 1.
2032:
1999:
1917:. August 18, 1940. p. A5.
1868:
1817:. January 9, 1935. p. 15.
1699:
1559:
1543:. August 22, 1915. p. 47.
1400:. August 20, 1911. p. A3.
1337:. January 11, 1911. p. 2.
1311:. October 6, 1907. p. C3.
1216:
1200:. October 25, 1902. p. 1.
1186:
1170:. November 1, 1902. p. 9.
1156:
1126:
1088:
1055:
1022:
3175:"Exhibits - New York Aquarium"
3155:Weaver, Shaye (July 1, 2022).
509:
16:Aquarium in Brooklyn, New York
1:
4182:Wildlife Conservation Society
3879:Wildlife Conservation Society
3778:Coney Island–Stillwell Avenue
3663:Gargiulo's Italian Restaurant
1948:. July 21, 1940. p. A2.
1786:. July 11, 1926. p. E1.
1423:. August 8, 1912. p. 6.
502:
221:Wildlife Conservation Society
4025:New York State Living Museum
3719:Coney Island History Project
2952:Plitt, Amy (June 29, 2018).
2836:Chung, Jen (March 7, 2007).
2719:"Aquarium's Narwhal Is Dead"
1848:. June 1, 1934. p. 13.
1140:. July 28, 1902. p. 4.
1008:Century Illustrated Magazine
959:Century Illustrated Magazine
886:"The Castle Garden Aquarium"
260:Construction and early years
7:
4157:Aquaria in New York (state)
3838:Brooklyn Community Board 13
3814:Coney Island Mermaid Parade
3643:Abraham Lincoln High School
2894:"300,000 Gallons of 'Jaws'"
1687:. June 9, 1923. p. 8.
1472:. May 28, 1912. p. 6.
454:
310:New York Zoological Society
10:
4203:
3396:Sea Serpent Family Coaster
3360:
1466:"Urges Castle Garden Wing"
987:. May 5, 1903. p. 7.
274:New York State Legislature
246:
242:
227:. It is accredited by the
4113:
4085:
4013:Fort Rickey Discovery Zoo
3973:
3916:
3885:
3832:
3801:
3763:
3737:
3711:
3635:
3583:
3552:
3500:
3493:
3457:
3421:
3376:
3290:
3277:
3201:American Physical Society
2663:"A New New York Aquarium"
1419:"Enlarge Castle Garden".
1331:"New Aquarium is Planned"
1194:"City Cedes the Aquarium"
761:"Opening of the Aquarium"
703:"The New-York Aquarium".
375:Harrison & Abramovitz
173:
159:
125:
115:
107:
86:
78:
44:
40:
28:
23:
3993:Bear Mountain State Park
2926:Robert (March 3, 2008).
765:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle
476:Charles Haskins Townsend
411:were transferred to the
318:Charles Haskins Townsend
3648:Coney Island Creek Park
2785:"The Neighborhood News"
2767:"The Neighborhood News"
2745:"Belugas sent to breed"
2693:"NY Whale Dies in Pool"
2564:New York Herald Tribune
2533:New York Herald Tribune
2365:New York Herald Tribune
2179:New York Herald Tribune
2148:New York Herald Tribune
2079:New York Herald Tribune
1977:New York Herald Tribune
1946:New York Herald Tribune
1915:New York Herald Tribune
1846:New York Herald Tribune
1815:New York Herald Tribune
1230:. National Park Service
429:Ocean Wonders: Sharks!,
395:. The aquarium kept an
355:Brooklyn–Battery Tunnel
249:Great New York Aquarium
63:40.574292°N 73.975116°W
3981:Adirondack Animal Land
3608:Coney Island Velodrome
2115:. September 23, 1941.
1164:"Aquarium Transferred"
890:The Buffalo Commercial
438:Ocean Wonders: Sharks!
399:briefly in 1968 and a
289:
111:14 acres (5.7 ha)
4187:Zoos in New York City
4019:Long Island Game Farm
3987:Animal Adventure Park
2697:Eugene Register-Guard
1505:. November 26, 1916.
1442:"New York Aquarium".
1256:. December 20, 1903.
1228:History & Culture
1134:"Sites for Libraries"
831:. December 10, 1896.
575:. February 13, 1892.
298:Tarleton Hoffman Bean
283:
255:Battery Park location
126:Public transit access
68:40.574292; -73.975116
4042:Rosamond Gifford Zoo
3613:Elephantine Colossus
3485:Riegelmann Boardwalk
3236:on zooinstitutes.com
2723:St. Petersburg Times
2404:. October 25, 1954.
2334:. October 21, 1954.
2314:Brooklyn Daily Eagle
2253:. October 23, 1953.
2046:. February 8, 1941.
2013:. December 9, 1938.
1652:. January 10, 1923.
1036:. October 30, 1895.
393:Montauk, Long Island
389:Cape May, New Jersey
207:. It was founded at
193:Riegelmann Boardwalk
4104:Aquarium of Niagara
3693:Shore Theater Hotel
3075:Daily Intelligencer
2755:on January 5, 2009.
1614:. August 12, 1923.
631:Scientific American
547:Scientific American
488:James Arthur Oliver
59: /
4121:Catskill Game Farm
3653:Coney Island Light
3591:Childs Restaurants
3560:A Trip to the Moon
3533:Switchback Railway
3101:The New York Times
3012:The New York Times
2985:The New York Times
2898:The New York Times
2808:The New York Times
2633:The New York Times
2599:The New York Times
2503:The New York Times
2470:The New York Times
2436:The New York Times
2402:The New York Times
2332:The New York Times
2251:The New York Times
2113:The New York Times
2044:The New York Times
2011:The New York Times
1880:The New York Times
1784:The New York Times
1751:. March 16, 1924.
1749:The New York Times
1711:The New York Times
1650:The New York Times
1612:The New York Times
1573:. April 19, 1921.
1571:The New York Times
1503:The New York Times
1470:The New York Times
1368:The New York Times
1254:The New York Times
1102:. March 18, 1902.
1100:The New York Times
1067:The New York Times
1034:The New York Times
924:The New York Times
829:The New York Times
795:The New York Times
705:The New York Times
573:The New York Times
423:breeding program.
384:Ridley sea turtles
345:In February 1941,
290:
4129:
4128:
4099:New York Aquarium
4060:Staten Island Zoo
4031:Prospect Park Zoo
3932:
3931:
3924:New York Aquarium
3903:Prospect Park Zoo
3844:
3843:
3824:Steeplechase Face
3631:
3630:
3584:Other attractions
3518:Flip Flap Railway
3475:New York Aquarium
3465:Ford Amphitheater
3458:Other attractions
3429:B&B Carousell
3358:
3357:
3349:Steeplechase Park
3234:New York Aquarium
2848:on March 12, 2018
2791:. March 18, 2012.
2749:New York Aquarium
2673:on March 12, 2017
2224:978-0-394-48076-3
1285:Forest and Stream
1069:. April 2, 1898.
654:Los Angeles Times
407:. The aquarium's
361:Brooklyn location
191:, located on the
181:New York Aquarium
177:
176:
82:December 10, 1896
24:New York Aquarium
4194:
4076:White Post Farms
4008:Central Park Zoo
3959:
3952:
3945:
3936:
3935:
3898:Central Park Zoo
3871:
3864:
3857:
3848:
3847:
3724:Coney Island USA
3498:
3497:
3371:
3366:
3309:
3308:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3241:
3240:
3230:
3229:
3227:Official website
3212:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3183:
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3171:
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2914:
2912:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2844:. Archived from
2833:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2799:
2793:
2792:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2751:. Archived from
2741:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2669:. Archived from
2658:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2505:. June 7, 1957.
2495:
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2199:
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2167:
2143:
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2105:
2099:
2098:
2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1972:
1966:
1965:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1882:. June 1, 1934.
1872:
1866:
1865:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1713:. June 5, 1923.
1703:
1697:
1696:
1685:New-York Tribune
1680:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1604:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1563:
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1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1495:
1486:
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1462:
1456:
1455:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1421:New-York Tribune
1416:
1410:
1409:
1398:New-York Tribune
1393:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1360:
1351:
1350:
1348:
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1327:
1321:
1320:
1309:New-York Tribune
1304:
1298:
1297:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1224:"Castle Clinton"
1220:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1198:New-York Tribune
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1168:New-York Tribune
1160:
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985:New-York Tribune
980:
971:
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954:
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943:
915:
906:
905:
903:
901:
882:
876:
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864:New-York Tribune
859:
853:
852:
850:
848:
821:
815:
814:
790:
781:
780:
778:
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757:
751:
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739:New-York Tribune
734:
725:
724:
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694:
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665:
649:
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642:
626:
620:
619:
608:New-York Tribune
603:
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542:
536:
535:
533:
531:
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413:Georgia Aquarium
169:
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136:
74:
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60:
57:
56:
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33:
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4109:
4106:(Niagara Falls)
4081:
4054:Seneca Park Zoo
3969:
3963:
3933:
3928:
3912:
3881:
3875:
3845:
3840:
3828:
3802:Cultural impact
3797:
3765:Subway stations
3759:
3750:Manhattan Beach
3733:
3707:
3668:Half Moon Hotel
3627:
3618:Shoot the Freak
3579:
3565:Dante's Inferno
3548:
3501:Roller coasters
3489:
3470:Maimonides Park
3453:
3417:
3377:Roller coasters
3372:
3354:
3307:
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2924:
2920:
2910:
2908:
2890:
2886:
2876:
2874:
2872:Enric Ruiz-Geli
2866:
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2674:
2667:Huffington Post
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2176:
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2171:
2145:
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2107:
2106:
2102:
2076:
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2038:
2037:
2033:
2023:
2021:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1897:
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736:
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728:
702:
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623:
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529:
527:
515:
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510:
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472:
457:
433:Hurricane Sandy
363:
335:
306:
304:1900s and 1910s
262:
257:
252:
245:
163:
152:
100:
91:
90:602 Surf Avenue
67:
65:
61:
58:
53:
50:
48:
46:
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36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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4000:
3995:
3990:
3989:(Harpursville)
3984:
3983:(Gloversville)
3977:
3975:
3971:
3970:
3967:New York State
3962:
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3930:
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3799:
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3783:Neptune Avenue
3780:
3775:
3773:Brighton Beach
3769:
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3745:Brighton Beach
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3575:Witching Waves
3572:
3570:Parachute Jump
3567:
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3508:Cannon Coaster
3504:
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3415:
3412:
3409:
3403:
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3397:
3394:
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3384:
3383:Circus Coaster
3380:
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3359:
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3267:
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3259:
3252:
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3238:
3237:
3231:
3220:
3219:External links
3217:
3214:
3213:
3187:
3166:
3147:
3136:. July 9, 2020
3121:
3087:
3061:
3050:. June 8, 2018
3032:
2998:
2970:
2944:
2918:
2884:
2859:
2828:
2794:
2776:
2758:
2736:
2710:
2684:
2653:
2619:
2585:
2566:. p. A1.
2554:
2535:. p. A1.
2523:
2490:
2456:
2422:
2386:
2352:
2319:
2297:
2271:
2238:
2223:
2200:
2169:
2138:
2100:
2069:
2031:
1998:
1967:
1936:
1905:
1867:
1836:
1805:
1774:
1736:
1698:
1675:
1637:
1596:
1558:
1528:
1487:
1457:
1434:
1411:
1385:
1352:
1322:
1299:
1274:
1241:
1215:
1185:
1155:
1125:
1087:
1054:
1021:
998:
972:
949:
907:
877:
854:
816:
782:
752:
726:
695:
667:
644:
621:
598:
560:
537:
507:
506:
504:
501:
500:
499:
485:
482:Ida May Mellen
479:
471:
470:Notable people
468:
456:
453:
362:
359:
334:
333:1920s to 1940s
331:
305:
302:
286:Castle Clinton
261:
258:
256:
253:
244:
241:
175:
174:
171:
170:
161:
157:
156:
142:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4199:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
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4170:
4168:
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4105:
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4074:
4072:
4069:
4066:
4063:
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4058:
4055:
4052:
4049:
4048:Ross Park Zoo
4046:
4043:
4040:
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4032:
4029:
4026:
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4017:
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3996:
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3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3788:Ocean Parkway
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3762:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3738:Neighborhoods
3736:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3714:
3712:Organizations
3710:
3704:
3703:Trump Village
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
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3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3634:
3624:
3623:Shore Theater
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3592:
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3576:
3573:
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3568:
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3558:
3557:
3555:
3551:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3523:Loop the Loop
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3481:
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3468:
3466:
3463:
3462:
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3456:
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3445:
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3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3420:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3392:Soarin' Eagle
3390:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3343:Sea Lion Park
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3284:New York City
3281:
3276:
3272:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3253:
3251:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3235:
3232:
3228:
3223:
3222:
3202:
3198:
3191:
3180:September 22,
3176:
3170:
3162:
3158:
3151:
3135:
3134:ABC7 New York
3131:
3125:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3091:
3076:
3072:
3065:
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3009:
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2589:
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2508:
2504:
2500:
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2460:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2426:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2393:
2391:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2367:. p. 5.
2366:
2359:
2357:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2323:
2315:
2311:
2304:
2302:
2285:
2281:
2275:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2242:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2173:
2165:
2161:
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2149:
2142:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2073:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1971:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1940:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1909:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1871:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1840:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1809:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1778:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1740:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1702:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1679:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1641:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1601:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1562:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1532:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1494:
1492:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1461:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1438:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1415:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1392:
1390:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1359:
1357:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1326:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1303:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1278:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1229:
1225:
1219:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1189:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1159:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1091:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1058:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1002:
994:
990:
986:
979:
977:
968:
964:
960:
953:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
914:
912:
895:
891:
887:
881:
873:
869:
865:
858:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
820:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
789:
787:
770:
766:
762:
756:
748:
744:
740:
733:
731:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
699:
691:
687:
683:
676:
674:
672:
663:
659:
655:
648:
640:
636:
632:
625:
617:
613:
609:
602:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
564:
556:
552:
548:
541:
526:
522:
518:
512:
508:
497:
493:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
473:
467:
465:
462:The original
460:
452:
450:
446:
441:
439:
434:
430:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
409:beluga whales
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
385:
379:
376:
372:
368:
358:
356:
352:
349:Commissioner
348:
343:
339:
330:
326:
323:
319:
315:
311:
301:
299:
294:
287:
282:
278:
275:
271:
267:
266:Castle Garden
250:
240:
237:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
209:Castle Garden
206:
205:New York City
202:
198:
194:
190:
189:United States
186:
182:
172:
168:
162:
158:
155:
151:
146:
140:
135:
131:
128:
124:
121:
118:
114:
110:
106:
103:
102:United States
98:
94:
89:
85:
81:
77:
72:
43:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
4162:Coney Island
4098:
4050:(Binghamton)
4021:(Manorville)
3923:
3877:Zoos of the
3834:
3528:Rough Riders
3513:Drop the Dip
3474:
3449:Wonder Wheel
3439:Spook-a-Rama
3408:(built 2014)
3399:Steeplechase
3271:Coney Island
3204:. Retrieved
3200:
3190:
3178:. Retrieved
3169:
3160:
3150:
3138:. Retrieved
3133:
3124:
3112:. Retrieved
3100:
3090:
3078:. Retrieved
3074:
3064:
3052:. Retrieved
3048:CBS New York
3047:
3023:. Retrieved
3011:
3001:
2989:. Retrieved
2983:
2973:
2961:. Retrieved
2957:
2947:
2935:. Retrieved
2931:
2921:
2911:December 15,
2909:. Retrieved
2897:
2887:
2877:December 15,
2875:. Retrieved
2871:
2862:
2852:December 15,
2850:. Retrieved
2846:the original
2841:
2831:
2821:December 15,
2819:. Retrieved
2807:
2797:
2788:
2779:
2770:
2761:
2753:the original
2748:
2739:
2727:. Retrieved
2722:
2713:
2701:. Retrieved
2696:
2687:
2675:. Retrieved
2671:the original
2666:
2656:
2644:. Retrieved
2632:
2622:
2610:. Retrieved
2598:
2588:
2563:
2557:
2532:
2526:
2514:. Retrieved
2502:
2493:
2481:. Retrieved
2469:
2459:
2447:. Retrieved
2435:
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2401:
2364:
2343:. Retrieved
2331:
2322:
2313:
2288:. Retrieved
2283:
2274:
2262:. Retrieved
2250:
2241:
2212:
2209:Caro, Robert
2203:
2178:
2172:
2147:
2141:
2129:. Retrieved
2112:
2103:
2078:
2072:
2060:. Retrieved
2043:
2034:
2022:. Retrieved
2010:
2001:
1976:
1970:
1945:
1939:
1914:
1908:
1896:. Retrieved
1879:
1870:
1845:
1839:
1814:
1808:
1783:
1777:
1765:. Retrieved
1748:
1739:
1727:. Retrieved
1710:
1701:
1684:
1678:
1666:. Retrieved
1649:
1640:
1628:. Retrieved
1611:
1587:. Retrieved
1570:
1561:
1549:. Retrieved
1540:
1531:
1519:. Retrieved
1502:
1478:. Retrieved
1469:
1460:
1443:
1437:
1420:
1414:
1397:
1376:. Retrieved
1367:
1343:. Retrieved
1334:
1325:
1308:
1302:
1283:
1277:
1265:. Retrieved
1253:
1244:
1232:. Retrieved
1227:
1218:
1206:. Retrieved
1197:
1188:
1176:. Retrieved
1167:
1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1137:
1128:
1116:. Retrieved
1099:
1090:
1078:. Retrieved
1066:
1057:
1045:. Retrieved
1033:
1024:
1007:
1001:
984:
958:
952:
940:. Retrieved
923:
898:. Retrieved
889:
880:
863:
857:
845:. Retrieved
828:
819:
794:
773:. Retrieved
764:
755:
738:
704:
698:
681:
653:
647:
630:
624:
607:
601:
589:. Retrieved
572:
563:
546:
540:
528:. Retrieved
520:
511:
461:
458:
448:
442:
437:
428:
425:
417:electric eel
380:
367:Coney Island
364:
351:Robert Moses
344:
340:
336:
327:
307:
295:
291:
270:Battery Park
263:
233:
213:Battery Park
197:Coney Island
180:
178:
153:
129:
18:
4095:(Riverhead)
4056:(Rochester)
4027:(Watertown)
4003:Buffalo Zoo
3678:Kaiser Park
3596:Surf Avenue
3553:Other rides
3540:(1925–1982)
3538:Thunderbolt
3422:Other rides
3406:Thunderbolt
3402:The Tickler
3351:(1897–1964)
3345:(1895–1903)
3321:(1962–2008)
2677:February 7,
2646:October 12,
2612:October 12,
2516:October 12,
2483:October 12,
2449:October 12,
2415:October 12,
2345:October 12,
2024:October 12,
1898:October 12,
1767:October 11,
1729:October 11,
1668:October 11,
1630:October 11,
1589:October 11,
1551:October 11,
1521:October 11,
1480:October 11,
1378:October 11,
1345:October 11,
1267:October 11,
1208:October 11,
1178:October 11,
1148:October 11,
1138:Times Union
1118:October 11,
1080:October 12,
1047:October 12,
942:October 10,
900:October 11,
847:October 11,
775:October 11,
591:October 10,
464:Bathysphere
116:Memberships
79:Date opened
66: /
4136:Categories
4078:(Melville)
4067:(Stanford)
4065:Trevor Zoo
4044:(Syracuse)
4037:Queens Zoo
4033:(Brooklyn)
3908:Queens Zoo
3434:Ghost Hole
3206:October 3,
2580:1327616399
2549:1325268658
2381:1322561512
2195:1256111214
2164:1320057626
2095:1258860043
1993:1244629911
1962:1243028704
1931:1243048889
1862:1114852420
1831:1237343832
1693:1237274035
811:1016144427
721:1016134163
503:References
165:nyaquarium
54:73°58′30″W
51:40°34′27″N
35:South wall
4086:Aquariums
4071:Utica Zoo
3998:Bronx Zoo
3917:Aquariums
3893:Bronx Zoo
3835:See also:
3698:Totonno's
3636:Community
3601:Boardwalk
3480:Quester I
3414:Starflyer
3339:(1903–44)
3337:Luna Park
3331:Dreamland
3327:(1904–11)
3325:Dreamland
3319:Astroland
3303:Luna Park
3109:0362-4331
3020:0362-4331
2958:Curbed NY
2932:Curbed NY
2906:0362-4331
2842:Gothamist
2816:0362-4331
2641:0362-4331
2607:0362-4331
2572:1941-0646
2541:1941-0646
2511:0362-4331
2478:0362-4331
2444:0362-4331
2410:0362-4331
2373:1941-0646
2340:0362-4331
2284:Billboard
2259:0362-4331
2187:1941-0646
2156:1941-0646
2131:March 21,
2121:0362-4331
2087:1941-0646
2062:March 21,
2052:0362-4331
2019:0362-4331
1985:1941-0646
1954:1941-0646
1923:1941-0646
1888:0362-4331
1854:1941-0646
1823:1941-0646
1800:103673794
1792:0362-4331
1757:0362-4331
1719:0362-4331
1658:0362-4331
1620:0362-4331
1579:0362-4331
1511:0362-4331
1452:124959825
1429:574963941
1406:574801218
1317:571983901
1294:125013179
1262:0362-4331
1108:0362-4331
1075:0362-4331
1042:0362-4331
1016:125508815
993:571247743
967:125508815
932:0362-4331
872:574253878
837:0362-4331
803:0362-4331
747:574225004
713:0362-4331
690:125057580
662:163672499
639:126673842
616:573660076
581:0362-4331
555:126786059
492:Bronx Zoo
449:Spineless
421:sea horse
405:pneumonia
322:specimens
225:Bronx Zoo
217:Manhattan
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