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sequence, and each appointed by the universities and the
Citizen Power has two alternates, respectively. Members of the National Electoral Council last seven years in office and be elected separately: the three nominated by civil society at the beginning of each period of the National Assembly, and the other two in the middle of it. Members of the National Electoral Council shall be appointed by the National Assembly with the vote of two thirds of its members. Members of the National Electoral Council will designate from among its members its president, in accordance with the law. (Article 296,
1052:, there is "widespread pre- and post-election fraud, including electoral irregularities, government interference, and manipulation of voters" and "opposition political parties operated in a restrictive atmosphere characterized by intimidation, the threat of prosecution or administrative sanction on questionable charges, and restricted media access". International observers have had difficulties monitoring the elections, though the Bolivarian government accepts the praise of their elections from
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1083:. The TSJ's decision has been criticized by the opposition and international observers, as it violates the separation of powers and undermines democracy in the country. Additionally, it adds to a series of actions taken by Maduro's government seen as attempts to consolidate its control over the Venezuelan state apparatus and suppress the opposition.
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auditors was due to the opposition's decision not to participate in these elections. Given the situation, several countries announced that they would not recognize the election results. The
Venezuelan opposition had previously estimated a participation rate of 12.4% of the electoral roll, translating to about 2.4 million voters.
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It is relevant to note that
Smartmatic has been the provider of voting technology in Venezuela since 2004. However, the firm emphasized that, unlike previous elections, this time (2017), there were no opposition auditors present, who are considered essential as process witnesses. The absence of these
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to appoint members of the
Electoral Body when the National Assembly fails to reach a minimum percentage of deputies, beyond the composition of the electoral body, the organization of the electoral act and the formation of polling stations ensure the invulnerability of the vote as they are composed of
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stated that the company's declarations confirmed the opposition's previous allegations and described the situation as a "global earthquake." On the other hand, Antonio Mugica asserted that
Smartmatic had irrefutable evidence of the manipulation of participation data. Despite Smartmatic's significant
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to perform the task. That resulted with the CNE board having a majority consisting of
Chavistas or those that supported Chávez. Since then, the Venezuelan government controlled by the PSUV ruling party has manipulated elections, holding control of the CNE, the media and through government spending.
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Several recent events have highlighted concerns about the upcoming electoral process's legitimacy. For instance, a new
National Electoral Council was elected without National Assembly approval. Additionally, there have been judicial interventions in political parties and an illegal increase in the
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The
Venezuelan electoral system has been questioned on numerous occasions. In 2005, it was alleged that the Supreme Tribunal of Justice, with a pro-Chávez majority, appointed officials to the Venezuelan National Electoral Council despite the 1999 Constitution stipulating that this task was to be
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The
National Electoral Council (CNE) is composed of five persons; three of them nominated by civil society, one by the faculties of law and political science at national universities, and one by the Citizen Power. The three members nominated by civil society shall have six alternates in ordinal
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by the company's CEO, Antonio Mugica, who pointed out a discrepancy of at least one million votes between the official figures and those recorded by their system in August 2017. The
National Electoral Council (CNE) of Venezuela, in turn, rejected these accusations, defending the official
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number of parliamentarians. The outcome of these elections and how they are perceived internationally could have significant implications for Venezuelan politics and international relations in the coming years. Some countries, like Brazil and members of the
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in 2021. If successful, this would further consolidate his government's power and weaken the opposition, led by Juan Guaidó. Guaidó, recognized by many as Venezuela's interim president, would see his term as a deputy officially end on January 4, 2021.
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The CNE was preceded by the Supreme Electoral Council (CSE), which was established under an electoral law on September 11, 1936. This entity was replaced by the CNE in 1997 with the passage of a new Organic Law of Suffrage and Participation.
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government and widely boycotted by the opposition, have raised concerns and controversy over their legitimacy. Maduro, who controls the country's judicial system and electoral bodies, is determined to reclaim the
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Despite the lack of precedent or legal basis in the Venezuelan Constitution for TSJ intervention, on June 13, 2020, it appointed the new electoral directors based on the ruling declaring the legislative omission.
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As observed, both voters and participating political organizations can verify the voter's intention multiple times during the electoral act, making the electoral results difficult to tamper with.
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contributions to various elections in Venezuela and other countries, the company has not been free from controversy. In the past, it was accused of having ties with the late Venezuelan President
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On June 12, 2020, the Supreme Tribunal of Justice appointed CNE rectors after the controversial ruling of legislative omission by the opposition-majority Parliament, which, according to the
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did not recognize the TSJ's decision and decided to continue the process of nominating candidates for CNE rectors, which was halted during the months of the coronavirus pandemic.
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1028:. At the time of their appointments, Amoroso, Quintero and Gil Pacecho were seen as representing the government, while Delpino and Nogal were seen as representing the opposition.
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1182:. However, with its international growth, the firm appears to have prioritized its credibility and reputation over any previous relationship with the Venezuelan government.
918:(member of the Civil and Electoral Registry Commission). Xavier Antonio Moreno Reyes was the CNE's general secretary. Roberto Ignacio Mirabal Acosta was a legal consultant.
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under its 1999 constitution. It is the institution that has the responsibility of overseeing and guaranteeing the transparency of all elections and referendums in
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randomly selected community members, witnesses, and political party representatives. The electoral act is entirely electronic, consisting of the following steps:
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1433:"Luis Almagro, ante el Senado de los EEUU: "Venezuela es el país más corrupto del continente, toda la estructura del Estado está tomada por el narcotráfico""
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1068:, has manipulated elections by maintaining control over the CNE, utilizing media outlets, and leveraging government spending. Meanwhile, according to the
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1153:, the company responsible for providing the electronic voting system in Venezuela, publicly denounced "data manipulation" during the elections for the
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1079:, is responsible for selecting the electoral body directors. This was agreed upon between Nicolás Maduro's government and the interim government of
1997:"Smartmatic, la empresa a cargo del sistema de votación en Venezuela, denuncia "manipulación" en la elección de la Constituyente y el CNE lo niega"
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1872:"El chavismo volvió a violar la constitución de Venezuela y designó a sus propias autoridades electorales de cara a las elecciones parlamentarias"
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Copies of the minutes are given to the representatives of the political parties present, who transmit them to their own computing centers.
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1194:'s withdrawal by Dr. Rafael Simón Jiménez, who was a CNE rector, to acquire voting machines in 2020. ExClé C.A was sanctioned by the
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performed by the National Assembly. As a result, the CNE's board of directors was composed predominantly of individuals aligned with
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At the close of the electoral act, results are totaled, transmitted by each machine, and the corresponding minutes are printed.
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As of March 2016, four of the CNE rectors were the same as those of 2010, except that Vicente Díaz had been replaced by
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1712:[Aime Nogal's suspected flip in Venezuela: from electoral rector of the opposition to ratifying Maduro's victory].
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and empowered itself to appoint the rectors of the National Electoral Council. On June 11, 2020, the IV legislature of the
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2056:"Comisión Especial de la AN determinó que Empresa ExClé S.A ha coadyuvado procesos electorales fraudulentos desde el 2014"
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2030:"La empresa a cargo del sistema de votación en Venezuela denuncia "manipulación" en la Constituyente y el CNE lo niega"
1710:"El sospechoso giro de Aime Nogal en Venezuela: de rectora electoral de la oposición a ratificar la victoria de Maduro"
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and his international recognition could also be affected depending on the outcome and perception of these elections.
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2074:"Estados Unidos sancionó a la empresa que proveyó el software al régimen de Maduro para sus elecciones legislativas"
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1931:"AN no reconocerá plazo de las 72 horas del ilegitimo TSJ y continuará proceso para designar nuevo CNE"
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On Sunday, December 6, Venezuela will hold its parliamentary elections. These elections, called by the
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1957:"El Tribunal Supremo designa por la vía rápida a los nuevos rectores del Consejo Nacional Electoral"
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into the presidency, the CNE has been described, by the president's opponents, as being pro-Maduro.
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This article is about the election commission in Venezuela. For a similar body in Colombia, see
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The company ExClé C.A, a subsidiary of the Argentine company Ex-Clé S.A, was contracted after
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1996:
1975:"Quiénes son los nuevos rectores del Poder Electoral de Venezuela designados por el chavismo"
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The voting machine prints a receipt, which the voter verifies and deposits in the ballot box.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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1406:"Venezuela: "Fraude numérico" en Bolívar y más de 200.000 votos descontados en Miranda"
335:
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2426:
1820:
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899:(CNE vice president; also President of the Civil and Electoral Registry Commission);
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at the local, regional, and national levels. The creation of the CNE was ratified in
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1917:"TSJ del régimen declaró omisión inconstitucional a la AN para designación del CNE"
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The voter enables the vote with their fingerprint, ensuring one voter, one vote.
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became president of the CNE. The other four rectors, as of July 2020, were
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participation figure of 41.53%, equivalent to 8 million voters. CNE President
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1933:. Centro de comunicación de Asamblea Nacional. June 11, 2020. Archived from
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2011:"Venezuela: empresa que hizo recuento de votos denuncia "manipulación""
1702:
1350:"Venezuela: Maduro ruling party wins majority of 23 governors' offices"
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1198:(OFAC) of the U.S. Department of State on December 18, 2020, after the
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1460:"Ley de censo electoral y de elecciones, de 11 de septiembre de 1936"
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90% of the ballot boxes are audited in the presence of the community.
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144:
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903:(President of the Political Participation and Finance Commission);
1376:"Venezuelan Opposition Coalition Condemns Falcon Presidential Bid"
1064:. Since then, the Venezuelan government, controlled by the ruling
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described Mugica's statements as "irresponsible" and "baseless".
140:
2099:"Por que as eleições parlamentares da Venezuela são ilegítimas"
1886:"Reglamento General de la Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales"
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1565:
1102:
The voter makes their selection on the machine's touchscreen.
1806:
Venezuela's Chavismo and populism in comparative perspective
1746:
Venezuela's Chavismo and populism in comparative perspective
1748:(1. publ. ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press.
87:
1575:[Indira Alfonzo is the new president of the CNE].
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1001:
Starting in August 2023, the five rectors of the CNE were
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As of October 2021, the five rectors of the CNE were
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1308:
1036:
The electoral system of Venezuela is controversial. The
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1605:
1205:
1533:
1501:
1305:
1157:. This denunciation was made at a press conference in
1573:"Indira Alfonzo asume como nueva presidenta del CNE"
1485:"Ley Orgánica del Sufragio y Participación Política"
881:
Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
196:
Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
1173:After Smartmatic's denunciation, opposition leader
1130:(TSJ) declared the constitutional omission of the
2169:
3576:
1122:Supreme Tribunal of Justice Intervention in 2020
3585:Electoral branch of the Government of Venezuela
1842:"Now Is the Time to Save Venezuela's Elections"
1776:"Now Is the Time to Save Venezuela's Elections"
1680:[Who the new members of the CNE are].
950:(CNE vice-president); Tania D'Amelio Cardiet;
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2155:
700:
27:Electoral branch of the Venezuelan government
815:"National Electoral Council" Venezuela
802:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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990:(vice-president); Tania D'Amelio Cardiet;
891:In 2010, the five rectors of the CNE were
745:Venezuela's 1999 constitutional referendum
707:
693:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1678:"Quiénes son los nuevos rectores del CNE"
1675:
1293:2007 Venezuelan constitutional referendum
866:Learn how and when to remove this message
1773:
1477:
1128:Supreme Tribunal of Justice of Venezuela
905:Socorro Elizabeth Hernández de Hernández
1919:. El Venezolano Colombia. June 6, 2020.
1802:
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1739:
1737:
1146:Smartmatic and the Constituent Election
18:National Electoral Council of Venezuela
14:
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2964:Elections and referendums in Venezuela
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1283:2005 Venezuelan parliamentary election
1200:2020 Venezuelan parliamentary election
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2089:
2087:
2024:
2022:
2020:
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1798:
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1288:2006 Venezuelan presidential election
32:National Electoral Council (Colombia)
1734:
1730:from the original on 26 August 2024.
1698:from the original on 26 August 2024.
1601:from the original on 26 August 2024.
1278:Venezuelan recall referendum of 2004
1209:
1206:Parliamentary Elections in Venezuela
800:adding citations to reliable sources
767:
36:
24:
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2017:
1859:
1831:
1793:
25:
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1070:United States Department of State
1050:United States Department of State
731:, CNE) is the head of one of the
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1774:Cárdenas, José (4 August 2015).
1214:
1196:Office of Foreign Assets Control
1088:Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
901:Vicente José Gregorio Díaz Silva
772:
667:
218:
86:
41:
2066:
2048:
2003:
1989:
1967:
1949:
1923:
1909:
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952:Gladys María Gutiérrez Alvarado
1809:. Cambridge University Press.
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1368:
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1136:National Assembly of Venezuela
1132:National Assembly of Venezuela
1086:While the Constitution of the
1042:National Assembly of Venezuela
1007:Carlos Enrique Quintero Cuevas
970:Pedro Enrique Calzadilla Pérez
178:Carlos Enrique Quintero Cuevas
13:
1:
1803:Hawkins, Kirk Andrew (2010).
1718:(in Spanish). 8 August 2024.
1298:
1003:Elvis Eduardo Hidrobo Amoroso
996:Roberto Antonio Picón Herrera
981:Enrique Octavio Márquez Pérez
886:
1676:Ibis León (24 August 2023).
1581:(in Spanish). 13 June 2020.
1185:
763:
747:. Following the election of
7:
1999:. BBC News. August 2, 2017.
1905:. CNE.gob. August 26, 2020.
1271:
1092:Supreme Tribunal of Justice
1038:Supreme Tribunal of Justice
1031:
941:Rafael Simón Jiménez Melean
923:Luis Emilio Rondón González
733:five branches of government
600:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
399:Supreme Tribunal of Justice
10:
3606:
1651:National Electoral Council
1619:National Electoral Council
1547:National Electoral Council
1515:National Electoral Council
1324:National Electoral Council
1015:Juan Carlos Delpino Boscán
992:Alexis José Corredor Pérez
754:
729:Consejo Nacional Electoral
721:National Electoral Council
79:Consejo Nacional Electoral
74:National Electoral Council
29:
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2105:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
1903:"Reglamentos Electorales"
1874:. Infobae. June 13, 2020.
1744:Hawkins, Kirk A. (2010).
1223:This section needs to be
1077:Constitution of Venezuela
1026:Aime Clarisa Nogal Méndez
956:José Luis Gutiérrez Parra
187:
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150:
134:
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117:Supreme Electoral Council
110:
102:
97:
85:
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50:This article needs to be
2739:Bosnia & Herzegovina
2221:Central African Republic
3065:Parliamentary elections
2663:Palestinian territories
656:Chávez's foreign policy
255:Constitutions of States
129:Government of Venezuela
3376:Constituent Assemblies
2972:Presidential elections
1009:(CNE vice-president);
909:Tania D'Amelio Cardiet
728:
621:Diplomatic missions of
180:(2024), Vice President
2013:. DW. August 2, 2017.
1126:On June 5, 2020, the
211:Politics of Venezuela
3590:Election commissions
2172:election commissions
2080:. December 18, 2020.
1529:on 16 September 2010
1355:The Washington Times
1155:Constituent Assembly
897:Sandra Oblitas Ruzza
796:improve this section
674:Venezuela portal
380:since 5 January 2021
3336:Municipal elections
2512:Trinidad and Tobago
2382:Antigua and Barbuda
1937:on December 2, 2021
1011:Rosalba Gil Pacheco
75:
3273:Regional elections
2447:Dominican Republic
1665:on 27 October 2021
1517:, September 2010,
294:Capital punishment
73:
3572:
3571:
2923:
2922:
1253:National Assembly
1244:
1243:
1048:According to the
1005:(CNE president);
895:(CNE president);
876:
875:
868:
850:
717:
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643:Visa requirements
593:Foreign relations
475:Recent elections
471:Political parties
412:Federal divisions
361:National Assembly
204:
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174:(2024), President
165:Agency executives
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16:(Redirected from
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2915:Papua New Guinea
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2130:Official website
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1963:. June 13, 2021.
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2062:. May 13, 2021.
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2122:External links
2120:
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2103:Gazeta do Povo
2083:
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2034:BBC News Mundo
2016:
2002:
1988:
1977:. 13 June 2020
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1846:Foreign Policy
1830:
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1780:Foreign Policy
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1686:(in Spanish).
1668:
1649:(in Spanish),
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1513:(in Spanish),
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935:In June 2020,
893:Tibisay Lucena
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1715:El Observador
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1679:
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568:Referendums:
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434:Constitutions
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2346:South Africa
2201:Burkina Faso
2135:(in Spanish)
2107:. Retrieved
2102:
2077:
2068:
2059:
2050:
2038:. Retrieved
2036:(in Spanish)
2033:
2005:
1991:
1979:. Retrieved
1969:
1960:
1951:
1939:. Retrieved
1935:the original
1925:
1911:
1897:
1880:
1849:. Retrieved
1845:
1805:
1783:. Retrieved
1745:
1713:
1704:
1681:
1671:
1663:the original
1650:
1645:
1639:
1631:the original
1618:
1613:
1607:
1578:El Universal
1576:
1567:
1559:the original
1546:
1541:
1535:
1527:the original
1514:
1509:
1503:
1491:. Retrieved
1479:
1467:. Retrieved
1454:
1443:. Retrieved
1441:(in Spanish)
1436:
1427:
1416:. Retrieved
1414:(in Spanish)
1409:
1400:
1389:. Retrieved
1379:
1370:
1359:. Retrieved
1353:
1344:
1336:the original
1323:
1318:
1258:
1245:
1232:
1224:
1189:
1175:Julio Borges
1172:
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1035:
1000:
967:
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920:
890:
877:
862:
853:
843:
836:
829:
822:
810:
794:Please help
782:
758:
720:
718:
625:in Venezuela
488:
451:Dependencies
439:Legislatures
262:Human rights
248:Constitution
236:Constitution
188:Key document
157:
135:Headquarters
125:Jurisdiction
59:
51:
3512:Referendums
2905:New Zealand
2678:South Korea
2668:Philippines
2543:Afghanistan
2457:El Salvador
2266:Ivory Coast
2109:October 23,
2040:October 23,
1851:February 6,
1646:Autoridades
1614:Autoridades
1542:Autoridades
1510:Autoridades
1319:Autoridades
1235:August 2024
1180:Hugo Chávez
1081:Juan Guaidó
1018: [
984: [
973: [
959: [
944: [
926: [
912: [
856:August 2024
648:Visa policy
551:Municipal:
355:Legislature
289:Nationality
267:LGBT rights
92:Logo of CNE
3579:Categories
3529:1999 (Dec)
3524:1999 (Apr)
2628:Kyrgyzstan
2623:Kazakhstan
2573:East Timor
2558:Bangladesh
2548:Azerbaijan
2437:Costa Rica
2386:Argentina
2341:Somaliland
2336:Seychelles
2311:Mozambique
2301:Mauritania
2291:Madagascar
2216:Cape Verde
2060:Confirmado
1724:Q129857000
1692:Q129857570
1659:Q129944430
1627:Q129942953
1595:Q129845035
1555:Q129945342
1523:Q129846981
1445:2018-05-17
1418:2018-05-17
1391:2018-05-17
1361:2018-05-17
1332:Q129846732
1299:References
1262:Lima Group
1192:Smartmatic
1151:Smartmatic
887:Leadership
826:newspapers
604:Minister:
534:Regional:
2890:Australia
2814:Lithuania
2683:Sri Lanka
2673:Singapore
2588:Indonesia
2578:Hong Kong
2527:Venezuela
2492:Nicaragua
2462:Guatemala
2306:Mauritius
2170:National
1825:427439570
1587:1768-3076
1186:ExClé C.A
783:does not
764:Structure
741:Venezuela
737:Venezuela
464:Elections
429:Governors
393:Judiciary
367:President
314:President
308:Executive
145:Venezuela
62:June 2020
2844:Portugal
2744:Bulgaria
2714:Abkhazia
2693:Thailand
2658:Pakistan
2643:Mongolia
2638:Maldives
2633:Malaysia
2568:Cambodia
2502:Paraguay
2482:Honduras
2442:Dominica
2432:Colombia
2402:Barbados
2375:Americas
2366:Zimbabwe
2351:Tanzania
2241:Ethiopia
2231:DR Congo
2211:Cameroon
2196:Botswana
1981:June 16,
1941:June 13,
1785:6 August
1728:Archived
1720:Wikidata
1696:Archived
1688:Wikidata
1655:Wikidata
1623:Wikidata
1599:Archived
1591:Wikidata
1551:Wikidata
1519:Wikidata
1411:El Mundo
1328:Wikidata
1272:See also
1062:Chavismo
1056:allies.
1032:Analysis
638:Passport
279:Abortion
2883:Oceania
2869:Ukraine
2824:Moldova
2794:Ireland
2789:Iceland
2784:Hungary
2774:Georgia
2764:Finland
2759:Estonia
2749:Croatia
2734:Belgium
2729:Belarus
2724:Armenia
2719:Albania
2648:Myanmar
2553:Bahrain
2522:Uruguay
2477:Jamaica
2452:Ecuador
2412:Bolivia
2356:Tunisia
2331:Senegal
2326:Nigeria
2316:Namibia
2281:Liberia
2276:Lesotho
2226:Comoros
2206:Burundi
2078:Infobae
1438:Infobae
1386:Reuters
1225:updated
840:scholar
804:removed
789:sources
755:History
725:Spanish
419:Regions
343:Cabinet
141:Caracas
52:updated
2864:Turkey
2859:Sweden
2849:Russia
2839:Poland
2834:Norway
2809:Latvia
2804:Kosovo
2779:Greece
2769:France
2754:Cyprus
2707:Europe
2698:Turkey
2688:Taiwan
2618:Jordan
2613:Israel
2563:Bhutan
2497:Panama
2487:Mexico
2467:Guyana
2422:Canada
2417:Brazil
2407:Belize
2361:Uganda
2296:Malawi
2256:Guinea
2246:Gambia
2186:Angola
2179:Africa
1823:
1813:
1752:
1722:
1690:
1657:
1625:
1593:
1585:
1553:
1521:
1465:. 1936
1330:
1266:Guaidó
1159:London
1054:UNASUR
1024:; and
994:; and
954:; and
907:; and
842:
835:
828:
821:
813:
424:States
284:Labour
103:Formed
2910:Palau
2900:Nauru
2854:Spain
2819:Malta
2799:Italy
2653:Nepal
2592:Iran
2583:India
2472:Haiti
2427:Chile
2321:Niger
2286:Libya
2271:Kenya
2251:Ghana
2236:Egypt
2191:Benin
1889:(PDF)
1488:(PDF)
1463:(PDF)
1022:]
988:]
977:]
963:]
948:]
930:]
916:]
847:JSTOR
833:books
151:Motto
3564:2023
3559:2020
3554:2017
3549:2009
3544:2007
3539:2004
3534:2000
3519:1957
3503:2017
3498:1999
3493:1961
3488:1952
3483:1946
3478:1936
3473:1931
3468:1928
3463:1925
3458:1922
3453:1914
3448:1909
3443:1904
3438:1901
3433:1893
3428:1891
3423:1881
3418:1874
3413:1864
3408:1858
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3398:1830
3393:1821
3388:1819
3383:1811
3367:2021
3362:2018
3357:2017
3352:2013
3344:1948
3326:2021
3321:2017
3316:2012
3311:2008
3306:2004
3301:2000
3296:1998
3291:1995
3286:1992
3281:1989
3263:2025
3258:2020
3253:2015
3248:2010
3243:2005
3238:2000
3233:1998
3228:1993
3223:1988
3218:1983
3213:1978
3208:1973
3203:1968
3198:1963
3193:1958
3188:1947
3183:1941
3178:1936
3173:1931
3168:1929
3163:1922
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3055:2024
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3025:1998
3020:1993
3015:1988
3010:1983
3005:1978
3000:1973
2995:1968
2990:1963
2985:1958
2980:1947
2895:Fiji
2608:Iraq
2536:Asia
2507:Peru
2395:DINE
2111:2023
2042:2023
1983:2020
1943:2020
1853:2018
1821:OCLC
1811:ISBN
1787:2015
1750:ISBN
1583:ISSN
1495:2011
1471:2011
1066:PSUV
819:news
787:any
785:cite
719:The
610:list
575:2017
570:2009
558:2018
553:2017
541:2021
536:2017
524:2017
519:1999
507:2020
502:2015
489:2024
483:2018
318:list
106:1999
3348:...
2390:CNE
1961:CNN
883:).
798:by
735:of
274:Law
239:Law
81:CNE
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