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and hatred, and seeks to replace this dubious principle with the idea of co-operation (solidarity), brotherhood, Christian tolerance and charity. Solidarism believes in the innate dignity of the individual and seeks to safeguard as inalienable rights his freedom of speech, conscience and political organization. Solidarists in no way claim that their ideas represent the final answer to all problems, but they believe that man who is master of the
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into Soviet territory. From there, Blum claims these groups engaged in actions such as assassinations, stealing documents, derailing trains, wrecking bridges and sabotaging power plants and weapons factories. The Soviet Union claimed it caught about two dozen of these operatives, including a former
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Unlike
Communism, Solidarism provides a twentieth-century basis for dealing with present day issues. It rejects a purely materialistic approach to social, economic and political problems. It postulates that man, rather than matter, is the chief problem today. It rejects the concept of class warfare
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Anti-NTS pamphlets and newsreel films were produced by the USSR. One such pamphlet was supposedly written by
Konstantin Cherezov, a former NTS member who defected from Germany back to the USSR. The pamphlet accuses the leaders of NTS being employees of American and British intelligence. It also
889:
Since 2006, there has been increased activity of the St. Petersburg group of the NTS. The group of anti-communist radicals established a link with a major business structure. A website was created, they have held street protests, and established links in the regions. Because of radicalism and
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They rejected both
Bolshevism and liberal capitalism and embraced Russian patriotism and the priority of national solidarity based on productive labor contributed by all societal sectors. They displayed a predisposition for a corporatist organization of society and a willingness to accept a
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They created an autonomic
Association of solidarists-corporatists NTS (NTS(osc)). On behalf of the NTS organization held a number of opposition and anti-communist protests, as well as in its support for the Libyan and Syrian uprisings. Allies of the NTS(osc) have become extremely right-wing
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The organization adopted a new strategy after the war called the "molecular theory" of revolution, where Soviet citizens were urged (via propaganda literature and radio messages) to create "molecular revolutionary groups" no larger than three people in size in order to minimize the risk of
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652:) The NTS called for a "second revolution", as opposed to a "counter-revolution", believing that a post-Bolshevik Russia needed to be reborn and avoid returning to the mistakes of the pre-revolutionary era. At the same time, NTS rejected the views of groups such as the
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827:. The pre and post war attempts were the least successful, often ending in shootouts with the Soviet authorities, or capture. The war period was the most successful, although there were a high number of casualties who either suffered at the hands of the German
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The NTS actively sent out propaganda leaflets via air balloons and other means, including direct mail. Messages with anti-Stalinist slogans and the NTS's political program were printed on leaflets, handkerchiefs, fake rubles, false books, etc.
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The platform did not rule out a monarchy, but it refused to pre-decide the question of a free Russia's political structure (the policy of "non-predetermination" ) outside of a popular plebiscite. In this regard it was similar to the
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In addition, the Soviet government used its international ties to pressure foreign governments to suppress NTS's activities. One such successful example was the closing down of "Radio Free Russia" by the West German government.
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worked with the
Russian exile anti-communist group National Alliance of Russian Solidarists (NTS) in covert operations inside the Soviet Union. Blum claims the CIA covertly trained, equipped, armed and financed the NTS out of
66:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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637:(ROVS), and other emigre organizations, NTS had developed a specific political program which included a definition of human rights and an economic program. This made the organization attract the attention of General
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agent Heinz Glezke and smuggled abroad in a Soviet diplomatic car to the East German sector. He is believed to have died in transit as a result of the trauma from the struggle that ensued during his kidnapping.
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The NTS initially accepted only young men and women under the age of thirty (occasional exceptions were made), feeling that only the generation which could not in any way be seen as accountable for the
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for the purpose of creating an underground revolutionary force in Soviet Russia. The organization, despite the support of foreign intelligence agencies, could not match the powerful network of the
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The NTS platform rejected the traditional labels of "liberal" and "conservative", claiming "We are not to the right, or to the left, we are at the front!" (Мы не справа и не слева, мы впереди!
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activists) and free trade unions. Now NTS(osc) is a division of the
National Alliance of Russian Solidarists. Chairmen of NTS(osc) were Andrew Komaritsin and Stanislav Busigin.
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NTS supporters believe the organization always defended democratic participation in government (even in the case of a monarch), championed individual liberties, supported
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1066:), written by NTS member Pavel Zelensky (Павел Николаевич Зеленский; 1904–1978) in the late 1930s. This song was also adopted by the Russian Scout organization
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The NTS believed that force was the only means by which the Soviet regime could be toppled, and that an internal revolution was the best means for this.
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1055:) became the organization's main song, used as an anthem but never called such. It was written in the early 1930s by NTS member Mikhail Gnilorybov.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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The Posev publishing house now mainly publishes books on
Russian history, focusing specifically on the history of the anti-communist movement.
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temporary dictatorship in order to bring about the nation's moral and spiritual regeneration. Their ideas unmistakably resembled those of
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874:, Germany. At a ripe moment, the center would coordinate the activity of the molecules and create a revolutionary army out of them.
518:) (People's Labor Union of Russian Solidarists) is a Russian anticommunist organization founded in 1930 by a group of young Russian
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1019:, confess to him and defect, embarrassing the Soviet government with his media campaign. There were also several bombing attempts.
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regime, believing that
Bolshevism is corrupt and incapable of evolution, therefore it needed to be eradicated, not reformed.
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1237:"ЗакС.Ру : интервью Федеральные : Председатель НТС (ОСК) Андрей Комарицын: Власти останутся - как неизбежное зло"
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The NTS's "Closed Sector", the coordination center for underground revolutionary activity, was dissolved in 1991 after the
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The
Soviets responded to NTS's activities via several methods including arrests, assassination attempts, kidnappings,
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Russian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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An Alternative to Gorbachev: Translation of the Programme of the NTS, a Russian Christian Democratic Party
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The group made several attempts at sending its people into the USSR illegally before, during, and after
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1313:"ЗакС.Ру : статьи Петербурга, новости Санкт-Петербурга : Депутаты ЗакСа задумались о душе"
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until the West German government was pressured by the Soviet government to shut the station down.
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of 1917-1923. The young people who founded NTS decided to take an active role in fighting against
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1712:
1255:"Администрация Петроградского района вступила в переговоры с Гражданским комитетом - В Кризис.ру"
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The organization also set up a radio station called Radio Free Russia. Broadcasts were made from
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labels them as drunkards, homosexuals and gamblers who had at one point or another served the
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infiltration. These groups were to keep in contact with the NTS center which was located in
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1301:Пикет в поддержку Башара Асада встретился с контракцией, полиция не допустила столкновения
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Site of the Perm NTS group, which split off from the main NTS organization in the 1990s
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1407:. Russian Research Foundation in conjunction with the Association for a Free Russia
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The NTS included not only Russians but other traditional peoples of Russia (e.g.,
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Some liberal critics in the Russian emigre community have accused NTS of having a
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publishing house was run by NTS as a means of publishing anti-Soviet literature.
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for each other's welfare, and the voluntary cooperation between the different
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informal links, new activists have any conflicts with management of SPb NTS.
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1062:) or "The Past is the Source of Inspiration" (В былом источник вдохновенья
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548:) whom NTS-members perceived as stagnant and resigned to their loss in the
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963:" in Russian) is also the name of a magazine published by NTS since 1945.
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The Rebirth of Russian Democracy: An Interpretation of Political Culture
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who joined after he was exiled from the USSR for his critical songs and
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1284:"У консульства Франции в Петербурге прошла акция против бомбежек Ливии"
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The organization formed in response to the older generation of Russian
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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633:. However, unlike the White movement, its successor organization, the
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645:, who borrowed many points from NTS's program in developing his own.
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Killing Hope: U.S. Military and CIA Interventions since World War II
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as the anthem of its leadership circle, which had many NTS members.
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continuity and interrelatedness of Russian and Ukrainian tradition
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which deferred the decision of Russia's political structure to a
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1456:Народная трибуна СПб. The People's Tribune SPb, site of NTS(osk)
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Another song was also very popular, called "Youth" (Молодёжная
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literature smuggled outside of the USSR was published, such as
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96:{{Translated|ru|Народно-трудовой союз российских солидаристов}}
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The organization adopted a logo of the Russian flag with the
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1997–2001 Leonid Dmitrievich Kuznechov, breakaway group in
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A song titled "The Bright Hour Knocks" (Бьёт светлый час
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organizations (but not racist, in the NTS(osc) includes
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could lead this battle. This restriction was removed by
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Nazi collaborator, and subsequently had them executed.
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1330:Крайне правые по традиции проводят собрания в пивных
746:(россияне; meaning "peoples of Russia") rather than
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ideology. For instance, Dr. Marc Raeff wrote in the
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501:Народно-трудовой союз российских солидаристов (НТС)
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a machine-translated version of the Russian article.
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must also become master of himself and his destiny.
2430:On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians
1212:"СОЛИДАРИЗМ — информационный проект "В кризис.ру""
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835:which were uncovered by the Soviet secret police.
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1153:. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard Univ. Press. p.
1022:Dr. Rudolf Trušnovič, a prominent NTS member of
576:The solidarist ideology of NTS was built on the
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987:1984-1995 Evgeni Romanovich Ostrovsky (Romanov)
513:Narodno-trudovoy soyuz rossiyskikh solidaristov
2580:White movement collaborators with Nazi Germany
1401:Brady, Marjorie; Hatton, Judith, eds. (1990).
675:(Summer, 1989, 48(2), pp. 305–306) that,
84:accompanying your translation by providing an
46:Click for important translation instructions.
33:expand this article with text translated from
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996:2014–Present Vyacheslav Emmanuilovich Dolinin
131:Народно-трудовой союз российских солидаристов
2099:Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union
1400:
1111:Russian All National Popular State Movement
611:From a 1967 English language NTS pamphlet:
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1437:Narodno-trudovoi soiuz samizdat collection
838:The NTS was also actively involved in the
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861:and secretly dropped their operatives as
660:who called for a reconciliation with the
243:Союз русской национальной молодёжи (СРНМ)
1379:(in Russian). Multilingual Typesetting.
740:), hence the organization used the term
560:and the psyche of persons living in the
489:National Alliance of Russian Solidarists
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128:National Alliance of Russian Solidarists
2585:1930 establishments in the Soviet Union
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993:2008–2014 Aleksandr Nikolaevich Shvedov
792:Perhaps the most famous NTS member was
2537:
2575:White Russian emigrants to Yugoslavia
1762:Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationality
1469:
1144:
754:") in their political programs. Many
580:understanding of people's collective
2124:National Russian Liberation Movement
2109:Movement Against Illegal Immigration
1182:. Common Courage Press. p. 116.
1177:
990:1995–2008 Boris Sergeevich Pushkarev
885:Association solidarists-corporatists
758:also joined the organization, e.g.,
650:My ne sprava i ne sleva, my vperedi!
571:
393:"God is not in power, but in truth!"
15:
1351:(in Russian). Vol. I. Родник.
592:) of society, in opposition to the
13:
2456:What Russia Should Do with Ukraine
2416:The Last Will of a Russian Fascist
1981:Liberal Democratic Party of Russia
1678:2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
1432:Site of the Posev publishing house
1006:
975:1930-1933 Duke Sergei Leuchtenberg
14:
2606:
2590:Organizations established in 1930
2555:Russian nationalist organizations
2006:The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov
1420:
556:: by studying the newly emerging
2520:
2519:
2154:Russian National Socialist Party
2051:Union of Orthodox Banner-Bearers
1996:National Socialism / White Power
416:
138:
20:
2550:Russian counter-revolutionaries
2089:Congress of Russian Communities
1323:
921:
2011:Popular Resistance Association
1595:Ukrainian language suppression
1305:
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1204:
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1171:
1138:
1064:V bylom istočnik vdochnoven'ja
981:1955-1972 Vladimir D. Poremsky
978:1934-1954 Viktor M. Baydalakov
808:Counter-Revolutionary activity
94:You may also add the template
1:
2084:Combat Terrorist Organization
1825:United and Indivisible Russia
1338:
1080:Congress of Russian Americans
969:
947:'s writings and the poems of
901:
707:
235:Russian National Youth League
120:Political party in Russia
2565:Far-right politics in Russia
2545:Anti-communist organizations
2409:History: Fiction or Science?
2246:Aleksandr Ivanov-Sukharevsky
2114:Nation and Freedom Committee
2061:Young Guard of United Russia
1919:Atomwaffen Division Russland
1792:Russian-occupied territories
1661:2010 Manezhnaya Square riots
1373:Pri︠a︡nishnikov, B. (1986).
1290:(in Russian). 25 March 2011.
1261:(in Russian). Archived from
796:, a Soviet screenwriter and
401:"Не в силе Бог, а в правде!"
7:
2395:The Fourth Political Theory
2184:Union of the Russian People
1683:Russian invasion of Ukraine
1441:Hoover Institution Archives
1345:Назаров, Михаил В. (1994).
1090:Russian Liberation Movement
1073:
984:1972-1984 Aleksandr Artemov
840:Russian Liberation Movement
783:Ukrainian People's Republic
723:Russian Liberation Movement
643:Russian Liberation Movement
511:
171:Duke Sergei of Leuchtenberg
10:
2611:
2402:Foundations of Geopolitics
2169:New Russian National Unity
2149:Russian All-National Union
2129:National Socialist Society
2026:Russian All-People's Union
1708:Emperor of all the Russias
1703:Collector of Russian lands
1644:1993 constitutional crisis
1319:(in Russian). 7 June 2011.
1243:(in Russian). 23 May 2011.
1145:Petro, Nicolai N. (1995).
1095:Russian All-Military Union
750:(русские; meaning "ethnic
635:Russian All-Military Union
604:", in contrast to Marxist
225:Russian All-Military Union
58:Machine translation, like
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2465:
2379:
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2046:Serbian Party Oathkeepers
2031:Russian Imperial Movement
1986:Lithuanian People's Party
1911:
1904:
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1026:origin, was kidnapped by
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35:the corresponding article
2473:Great Russian chauvinism
2466:Opposition and criticism
2119:National Bolshevik Party
1649:National Salvation Front
1427:Official site of the NTS
1348:Миссия русской эмиграции
1131:
1046:
879:fall of the Soviet Union
130:
2570:White Russian emigrants
2560:Russian anti-communists
2144:People's National Party
1713:Little Russian identity
1193:Товарищ тамбовский волк
779:coat of arms of Ukraine
341:Political position
105:For more guidance, see
2306:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
2226:Alexander Belov-Potkin
2164:Russian National Unity
2159:Russian National Union
2041:Russkiy Mir Foundation
1929:Club of Angry Patriots
1178:Blum, William (2004).
945:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
775:symbol of St. Vladimir
694:
622:
484:
207:; 28 years ago
189:; 94 years ago
2352:Konstantin Rodzaevsky
2251:Konstantin Kasimovsky
1951:Ethnic National Union
1924:Black Hundreds (1992)
1673:2013 Biryulyovo riots
785:, to demonstrate the
677:
613:
582:social responsibility
535:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
482:
412:Anthem of Free Russia
107:Knowledge:Translation
78:copyright attribution
2321:Vladimir Zhirinovsky
2134:Northern Brotherhood
1966:Eurasian Youth Union
1905:Modern organizations
1777:Russian civilization
1624:Galician Russophilia
1577:Military occupations
1557:Partitions of Poland
777:, which is also the
690:Austrian corporatism
631:constituent assembly
2595:Exile organizations
2286:Maxim Martsinkevich
2221:Alexander Barkashov
1861:National Bolshevism
1787:Russian irredentism
1772:Russia for Russians
1767:Orthodoxy or death!
1497:Russian nationalism
329:Russian nationalism
205:30 August 1996
2450:Sputnik and Pogrom
2281:Vyacheslav Maltsev
1856:Far-right politics
1738:Moscow, third Rome
1718:Ethnic nationalism
1698:All-Russian nation
1198:2013-12-25 at the
533:(then part of the
485:
459:Politics of Russia
162:Vyacheslav Dolinin
86:interlanguage link
2532:
2531:
2508:Volos Declaration
2493:Prison of peoples
2437:Rebuilding Russia
2375:
2374:
2266:Vladimir Kvachkov
2261:Konstantin Krylov
2256:Yegor Kholmogorov
2192:
2191:
1896:Soviet patriotism
1743:Nuclear Orthodoxy
1590:
1589:
1386:978-0-9616413-1-3
1358:978-5-86231-172-3
1164:978-0-674-75001-2
1013:counterpropaganda
572:Political program
550:Russian Civil War
544:(veterans of the
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464:Political parties
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118:
117:
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43:
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2357:Mikhail Skobelev
2326:Gennady Zyuganov
2311:Igor Shafarevich
2241:Dmitry Galkovsky
2231:Dmitry Demushkin
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1956:Eurasia Movement
1941:Donetsk Republic
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1908:
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1609:Pochvennichestvo
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1053:B'ot svetlij čas
1017:Nikolai Khokhlov
949:Alexander Galich
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848:has claimed in "
842:during the war.
794:Alexander Galich
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531:Serbia
408:Anthem
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304:Facets
286:Sowing
263:Russia
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158:Leader
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