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Music of Texas

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440: 24: 5572: 3831: 611: 3845: 3299:, they, too, played the Shadowland. Albert, incidentally, was the first bandleader to use the word "swing" in his billing: "America's Greatest Swing Band". And drummer Clifford "Boots" Douglas formed his band, Boots and his Buddies, in San Antonio in 1932 and remained based there. Among individual musicians with long associations with the city were brothers 3267:. Other significant Chicano Soul bands included Rudy & The Reno Bops, Royal Jesters, Dimas Garza, The Dell Tones, Joe Bravo, The Lyrics, and Sonny Ace. At first thought, San Antonio, Texas, is not immediately associated with the development of jazz, yet the city does have a long and very creditable history. In the 1920s and '30s, many of the legendary 1406:
carried the genre into the 1970s, but as George Kinney of The Golden Dawn said, "when the whole Elevator/Golden Dawn mystique was gone forever, at least as an actual presence on the Austin music scene. It all disappeared like a mysterious dream of super substantial reality, like the shadows of a once
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is a music genre that became popular during the late 1920s, developed in the 1870s. It was eventually extended from piano, to piano duo and trio, guitar, big band, country and western music, and gospel. While the blues traditionally expresses a variety of emotions, boogie-woogie is mainly associated
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area, continue to carry on the tradition of country music in Texas. Strait "The King of Country" is a singer, actor, and music producer known for his unique style of western swing music, bar-room ballads, honky-tonk style, and traditional country music. He holds the world record for the most #1 hit
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Tactical Sekt, Lesson Seven, was a Dallas band from 1987-1992 that toured with Skinny Puppy and Nine Inch Nails. During those years they performed with Ministry, Laibach, Swans, Front Line Assembly, Meat Beat Manifesto, Weatherman, Clan of Xymox among others. International Thief Thief, Audio
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got his start just north of Fort Worth in Saginaw at the Light Crust Flour Mill. This is where Bob Wills, Leon McAuliffe, and Tommy Duncan first started playing music together. Wills recruited the Light Crust Doughboys and they later changed their name to Bob Wills and his Texas Playboys.
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Jazz studies program in 1947, the first of its kind in the country. In the last 20 years Denton's vibrant and diverse music culture has grown beyond the collegiate world of UNT's College of Music. In 2007 and 2008, Denton's music scene received feature attention from
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in East Texas and conducted a rural music school that lasted for several weeks." Texas has been home to several gospel music convention publishers, including the National Music Company, Stamps-Baxter Music and Printing Company (founded in 1924 by
1596:. Some notable Houston clubs were the Island, Cabaret Voltaire (a punk rock club in the warehouse district of downtown), the Apocalypse Monster Club (in the Clear Lake area near NASA), the Axiom (in one of the old Cabaret Voltaire locations), 3287:. Floyd's band regularly played at both the Shadowland Ballroom and the Plaza Hotel; from the latter, they were broadcast over station HTSA. When Don Albert later formed his own band, which included clarinetists and saxophonists 2856:
From the 1960s to the 1980s, an independent label out of Fort Worth known as Bluebonnet recorded numerous albums of high-quality material by many pioneer artists in the country music and religious genres such as
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and the Violators in the first weeks of 1978. Other significant venues included the Continental Club on South Congress Avenue and the (now defunct) Club Foot Fourth Street downtown. The Skunks, which featured
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on KPFT-FM, were instrumental in helping create the punk scene in that city, through band interviews and playing import-only records, as well as the flamboyant personalities of the DJs. Local punk zines like
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named Denton the best music scene in the United States in 2008. The Denton music scene received the #1 rank for "Top 10 under recognized music locations" in the world, on a culture blog called Listverse.
2938:′s top 100 charts. After 8 albums on E.M.I./Capitol, they maintain a worldwide cult following. A co-writer of Bloodrock songs and hits, Johnny Nitzinger still plays local venues and creates recordings. 1495:. Austin in particular has been considered a significant punk city; major venues there in the late 1970s and early 1980s included Raul's, where the Austin punk/new wave scene began, spearheaded by 2118:
received moderate commercial success and was part of the burgeoning christian hip hop scene in Dallas and the rest of Texas in the late 80s, until he was murdered in 1990. Other rappers such as
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from the late 1960s to 1978. Houston has had sizable folk-country and blues scenes dating back to the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, which included many now famous performers such as
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The transition of the Austin music scene from the mid-seventies progressive country scene to the punk/new wave and alternative influence that followed is captured in
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was formed in 1966 in San Antonio by Rod Prince and Roy Cox. The name "Bubble Puppy" was taken from "Centrifugal Bumble-Puppy", a fictitious children's game in
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who relocated in the late 1940s and early 1950s during the region's oil boom when many Creole and Cajun people moved seeking better employment opportunities.
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Radio played a major role in spreading the sound and creating the culture of punk. In Houston, two pioneering radio programs in particular, Marilyn Mock's
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helped bring the genre more attention in the 1990s with one of the first Spanish to English crossover hits ever, adding influences from Mexican
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remains one of the most famous country albums ever released, having sold a reported 35 million copies worldwide. Also from the Houston area are
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has a rich musical heritage. The number of prolific musicians who played in the Deep Ellum Central Track area was rivaled in the South only by
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By the 1970s, Texas blues had lost much of its original popularity, but was eventually revived by the blues rock stylings of artists including
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on bass and vocals, attracted significant attention to the scene because of their loyal following and also because touring bands, including
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on the map, catapulting artists like Diego Chavez, a.k.a. Aether and Ernest Gonzales, a.k.a. Mexicans With Guns, to much wider audiences.
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has long been a center for musical innovation and is the birthplace of many notable musicians. Texans have pioneered developments in
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Ken Lieck, "Young, Loud, and Cheap: The Skunks, the Band That Broke Austin Out of the Seventies," Austin Chronicle, December 8, 2000
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and spread to Texas by the 20th century. The original audience was African-American workers at lumber camps and oilfields. When the
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convention in Texas, and the second oldest in the United States. The Southwest Texas Sacred Harp Convention was organized in 1900.
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music, the largest of its kind in the world. Many of the Conjunto legends lived and recorded here. Names like Valerio Longoria,
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and other bands during that time period. Sublett has also documented the Austin music scene in his music-themed crime novels,
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and Tenrrence T. Holder. Resident in San Antonio itself for long periods was Troy Floyd's band, sometime home to trumpeter
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to name a few. In the 1990s, the significant influence shown by notable rock pioneer Roky Erickson was honored in the 1990
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singles by any artist in the history of music on any chart or in any genre, having recorded 60 #1 hit singles as of 2016.
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is a singer and songwriter from Lubbock who became one of the most successful country singers of the 1970s and 1980s.
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bands from Texas also reached mainstream popularity during the late 1980s and early 1990s. These included bands like
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Austin, especially through its central music scene in the corridors of Red River Avenue, South Congress Avenue and
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and Emilio Caceres. Clarinetist and saxophonist Ernie played with many swing-era bands, including those led by
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and successfully charting several singles and albums. Other successful acts born and bred in San Antonio are:
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guitar, and enjoyed a massive cult following, but died prematurely of lung cancer in 2005. Houston is home to
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has long been the focus of an independent hip-hop music scene, influencing and influenced by the larger
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Austin is currently home to a number of bands that are enjoying popularity as part of the American
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and the primordial sludge rock of Rusted Shut, Houston has long been home for experimental music.
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out of Austin was awarded "Best Performing Industrial Band" in the 2009-2010 Austin Music Awards.
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cracked the Top Ten and were the first Mexican American act to appear nationally on Dick Clark's
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gained some national fame. Local punk and new wave bands in the late 1970s included The Huns and
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Encyclopedia of Louisiana Musicians: Jazz, Blues, Cajun, Creole, Zydeco, Swamp Pop, and Gospel
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from 1954-1956 and studied agriculture) leading the movement, ably supported by writers like
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This area on the Gulf Coast northeast of Houston is also home to many legendary musicians:
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Sircely, Matt (2011). "Cajun Fiddler Cedric Watson is Helping to Preserve Tradition".
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straddling blues, folk, and antiphonal traditions, as epitomized by elusive cult hero
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representing one of the most significant jazz radio stations in the country, and the
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and Else Garcia paved the way for and built a strong Tejano foundation in Texas for
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continue the genre's distinct style. Other genres of country also evolved in Texas.
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In addition, Texas musicians with a #1 album on the Billboard 200 chart include:
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is an industrial metal band based in Austin. Dallas-area industrial acts include
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six years straight from 1998 to 2004, and re-activated in 2009 with new members.
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Sacred Harp and other books in four shape notation were the forerunners of seven
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Wellington Resident Vanilla Ice Talks About Madonna, Wallaroos, and What's Next
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band The Heart Beats, formed in 1966, were based in Lubbock. The hard rock of
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Houston has been home to some of the more experimental music of Texas. From
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were leaving the studio. In the 1960s, Dallas produced notable entertainers
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are among the better known Houston artists. Notable rising bands include
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Denton bands include longtime mainstay and two-time Grammy Award-winning
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is the fusion of several different musical influences, such as Mexican
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Assault, The Hunger, Sin D.N.A., Virus Filter, Souless Affection are
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from San Antonio had 2 #1 hits on the Billboard Hot 100, including "
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Also, many songwriters of note have come from Fort Worth including
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band which broke into the mainstream in the mid-1990s, signing to
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sound emergent from a number of urban scenes, especially those of
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is another offshoot that has its roots in Texas, with Texans like
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from Austin formed in May 2004; the band's name derives from the
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played there as they swung through south-east Texas, among them
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in 1969. They were a psychedelic pop group, patterned after the
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was founded in 2008 by members of the psychedelic music scene,
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quintet that was popular from 1968 to 1969 and made two 45s on
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Within country music, the distinct styles of singers such as
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and continues to host a vibrant country music culture. Texan
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Sacred music has a long tradition in the state of Texas. The
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The Texas-Mexican Conjunto: History of a Working-Class Music
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also hail from Dallas. Rappers such as legends Lil Sin, and
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bands based in Texas, as is the multifaceted electronic duo
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Where the Pyramid Meets the Eye: A Tribute to Roky Erickson
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was born in Dallas, and grew up moving between Dallas and
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The 1960s witnessed many influential rock artists such as
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hit, many musicians moved to cities including Houston and
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movement of the 1960s and 1970s has deep roots in Texas.
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has had 2 #1 albums on the Billboard 200. Hip hop group
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Several music festivals are hosted in Denton, including
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from San Marcos had a #1 album in 2018. R&B singer
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from Houston was awarded "Best Industrial Band" by the
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all hail from San Antonio. There is also a burgeoning
4776:"Ronald Shannon Jackson: The Future of Jazz Drumming" 4376:"Smoke and Feathers Music, Lyrics, Songs, and Videos" 1136:, who set the stage for a 1980s blues revival led by 3826: 1196:, where Carter was born and lived most of his life. 48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4715: 4441: 4064:"George Strait Makes History with 60 No.1 Singles" 3253:San Antonio was also one of the major centers for 2891:was born and raised in Fort Worth, as were fellow 2353:. Other notable Austin bands, such as ambient duo 2114:as an artist and writer. Christian hip hop artist 1281:released several influential performances, as did 1177:" (1949) has been cited by several writers as the 3950:"The holy trinity of 1920s Texas gospel pioneers" 3425:. Exponential Records has helped put San Antonio 1623: 1604:formed in El Paso, along with its two offshoots, 631:, and later became famous playing music halls in 5588: 3452:on the track "I'm So Tall", the producer/rapper 3323:. After years in New York, where he played with 3190:(Lyle Lovett and Robert Earl Keen both attended 1407:and future dawn." The front man of Red Krayola, 4750:. Texas A&M University Press. p. 193. 4231: 4229: 4227: 3988:"Survey of American Popular Music: Gene Austin" 1441:, on which various rockers recorded his songs. 1199:One of the first major Texan musical stars was 667:Texas has long been the birthplace of numerous 4470:"San Antonio hip hop music and media resource" 2927:, where G.A. Baxter was the music instructor. 2615:. Other notable musicians from Dallas include 2514:, and Jimmy and David Lee Kaiser, and rappers 2261:fuse Tejano with contemporary blues and jazz. 1684:, which was co-founded by Toadies lead singer 1109:, was active from the 1950s to the mid-1970s. 4945: 4747:Texas Blues: The Rise of a Contemporary Sound 4573: 3134:artists born in Houston include saxophonists 2718:Dallas has a vibrant live music scene around 2599:himself first recorded in this area, just as 2237:remain some of its most influential figures. 2084:. The Houston hip-hop scene is known for the 1748:went on to become heavily influential in the 4770: 4662: 4224: 3436:community as well, including emcee/producer 2413:...And You Will Know Us by the Trail of Dead 1680:achieved significant popularity, as well as 4178: 4176: 2450:, which details Sublett's experiences with 2448:Never the Same Again: A Rock n' Roll Gothic 1321:", which became a major international hit. 952:and others are often dubbed "Texas music". 711:" set the stage for the rise of stars like 5080:National Register of Historic Places Sites 4952: 4938: 4764: 4160: 4080: 2742:University of North Texas College of Music 2072:, Coughee Brothaz, D.E.A., Guerilla Maab, 797:. It was this scene, largely based out of 4595: 4589: 981:by French Creole speakers, is popular in 605: 602:to gospel music, was from Texas as well. 526:was organized in 1855, and is the oldest 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 4737: 4690:"Jazz jumps back onto the Cowtown scene" 4681: 4576:"Top 10 Underrecognized Music Locations" 4415:Mooney, Michael J. (November 24, 2009). 4332:. Gibson.com. 2008-04-25. Archived from 4173: 3947: 3884: 3238:, an annual three-day event celebrating 1620:, Horror Cult, and The Flametrick Subs. 977:Zydeco, a musical genre that evolved in 609: 582:Gospel singer, songwriter, and musician 438: 4743: 4713: 4707: 4688:Collier, Caroline (February 27, 2008). 4687: 4532: 4163:"Texas Music: Its Roots, its Evolution" 4099: 4023: 3922: 2502:a.k.a. "The Big Bopper", country stars 2469: 1061:(who was principally a gospel singer), 5589: 4656: 4624: 4618: 4596:Litweiler, John (1994) . "Chapter 1". 4414: 4408: 4286:. Texaspsychedelicrock.com. 2011-12-09 4141: 3903: 2995:and the experimental work of composer 2833:, The Wax Museums, Violent Squid, and 1935:. She is best known for her 1962 hit " 1473:The Reverberation Appreciation Society 1192:years later. The song was recorded in 1041:, where they created a style known as 645:in 1900. Austin popularized the song " 4933: 4814:"The Leading Landing Site on the Net" 4491: 4307:. Texaspsychranch.com. Archived from 4114: 4081:Shamburger, Meredith (May 12, 2018). 4061: 4004: 3966: 3819:from El Paso had a #1 album in 2019. 3090:(1960–2005) who won a Grammy for his 2286: 1972:communities. Notable artists include 1612:. Among some notable horror punk and 4395: 4042: 4024:Robbins, Darren (February 8, 2008). 3885:Robinson, Augusta (August 9, 2018). 3257:along with Los Angeles, California. 3116:, and the other original members of 3031:. The local scene has also included 2991:'s psychedelic free music group the 2805:, Pops Carter and the Funkmonsters, 2357:, eschewed this clash all together. 2110:is from West Dallas. He worked with 46:adding citations to reliable sources 17: 5607:Music of the Southern United States 5602:Music of the United States by state 4855:American Hardcore: A Tribal History 4510: 4396:Hill, Stephen (November 28, 2016). 3985: 3948:Corcoran, Michael (July 28, 2012). 3923:Richard, J. Mason (June 15, 2010). 3515:The following Texans have had a #1 3039:, Stark Raving Mad, Sik Mentality, 2417:I Love You But I've Chosen Darkness 2276:, was an internationally acclaimed 2170:scene that includes alumni such as 1800:metal bands from the 1980s include 1752:genre. Other notable bands include 1349:, formed by guitarist and vocalist 1332: 13: 4959: 4881:Texas State Historical Association 4598:Ornette Coleman: A Harmolodic Life 3904:Powell, Gaylon (August 29, 2005). 3551:" in 2002), rock and roll pioneer 3210:who were signed with the hometown 2331:Joe King Carrasco & the Crowns 2197:, jazz, and zydeco, among others. 2076:, Herschelwood Hardheadz, M.O.B., 1927:guitarist, singer, and songwriter 517: 14: 5618: 5085:Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks 4913: 4398:"10 of the Best Bands from Texas" 4212:Down in Houston: Bayou City Blues 3865: 3669:Savage (Megan Thee Stallion song) 3593:Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head 2736:The music culture that exists in 2653:Edie Brickell & New Bohemians 2564:Deep Ellum Entertainment district 2529: 2366:Austin City Limits Music Festival 1827: 1483:Texas has long had a distinctive 5570: 4774:; Breskin, David (1 June 1981). 4628:Fort Worth's Rock and Roll Roots 4600:(paperback ed.). New York: 4551: 4533:Beehner, Lionel (May 11, 2008). 3843: 3829: 3382:. Fellow college radio station, 2817:, Matthew and The Arrogant Sea, 2534:Known primarily for Tejano star 1668:, and, by the end of the 1990s, 1345:were an American rock band from 1271:100 Greatest Artists of All Time 1147: 957:Texas Country Music Hall of Fame 801:, that inspired performers like 656: 22: 4827: 4806: 4567: 4545: 4526: 4504: 4485: 4476: 4462: 4433: 4389: 4368: 4347: 4322: 4297: 4276: 4250: 4204: 4154: 4135: 4108: 4093: 4074: 4055: 4036: 3378:serving as a staple act on the 3160:Prairie View A&M University 2740:arose with the founding of the 2181: 1616:bands that hail from Texas are 1467:were formed in Austin in 2007. 33:needs additional citations for 4837:. Mysanantonio.com. 2010-05-16 4448:. Thomson Gale. June 5, 1991. 4378:. Reverbnation.com. 2013-03-16 4142:Davies, David (May 19, 2016). 4017: 3998: 3979: 3960: 3941: 3916: 3897: 3878: 3859: 3663:" in 2018, and Houston rapper 3217: 3082:and the slightly more visible 1735: 1624:Alternative rock and metalcore 1343:The Thirteenth Floor Elevators 1008: 1: 4492:Bunch, Julia (October 2018). 4043:Eger, Andrea (June 1, 2018). 3822: 3487: 3334:San Antonio also spawned the 2851: 2846:Denton Arts and Jazz Festival 1851: 1656:(from San Antonio; formed at 1309:in Houston in 1969. In 1971, 524:East Texas Musical Convention 4426:New Times Broward-Palm Beach 4144:"The History of Texas Blues" 4005:Adams, David (May 9, 2015). 3992:Sam Houston State University 3868:"Texas Music History Online" 3603:" in 1971, she attended the 3389:San Antonio is also home to 3074:Houston also is the home of 2433:The Bright Light Social Hour 1590:The Hugh Beaumont Experience 1527:on KTRU-FM and Perry Coma's 1478: 1453:The Black Angel's Death Song 1269:magazine's 2004 list of the 590:. Gospel singer and pianist 7: 5075:National Historic Landmarks 4920:List of songs about Houston 4877:The Handbook of Texas Music 4718:Willie Nelson: An Epic Life 3929:Texas State Handbook Online 3655:" in 2017), Houston rapper 3639:" in 2000), Houston rapper 3559:" in 1964), country singer 3432:San Antonio has a thriving 3364:Fearless Iranians from Hell 3096:, revolutionized the steel 3059:. Houston is known for its 2999:to the hardcore rap of the 2825:, History At Our Disposal, 2080:, South Park Coalition and 1832:Christian based bands like 1536:and music weeklies such as 817:, who in turn inspired the 555:, who later partnered with 10: 5623: 4714:Patoski, Joe Nick (2008). 3967:Staff (January 19, 2018). 3682:Carrying Your Love with Me 3647:" in 2006), Dallas rapper 3631:" in 1994), country group 3555:(d.1988) (2 #1 hits like " 3222:Still known primarily for 3063:rap music, popularized by 2982: 2729: 2561: 2480:Clarence "Gatemouth" Brown 2325:in the Southwest. Tex-Mex/ 2295: 1954: 1950: 1902: 1301:was born out of the bands 1179:first rock and roll record 1151: 1018: 1012: 970: 747:, helped invent the 1960s 709:Walking the Floor Over You 687:, and modern artists like 660: 443:Texas in the United States 124:Music of the United States 5566: 5559:List of counties in Texas 5549: 5337: 5189: 5123: 4983: 4971: 4900:University of Texas Press 4744:Govenar, Alan B. (2008). 4722:. Little, Brown. p.  4220:University of Texas Press 3279:, and tenor saxophonists 3259:Sunny & the Sunliners 3049:The Black Math Experiment 2725: 2557: 2291: 2048:, K-Rino, Al-D, Mr. 3-2, 2008:, Big Steve, Chris Ward, 1325:of the Eagles grew up in 1188:style similar to that of 1134:The Fabulous Thunderbirds 966: 419: 4625:Nobles, Mark A. (2011). 4161:Brakefield, Jay (2000). 4026:"The Year in Rock: 1978" 3671:" ft. Beyonce) in 2020. 3621:I'd Do Anything for Love 3458:Sony Music Entertainment 3236:Tejano Conjunto Festival 3192:Texas A&M University 2934:had 3 albums at once on 2925:I.M. Terrell High School 2863:Girls of the Golden West 2264: 2064:and groups such as ABN, 2024:, J-Dawg, Killa Kyleon, 1937:You'll Lose A Good Thing 1702:Forever The Sickest Kids 1618:The Reverend Horton Heat 699:, combined country with 3891:Tyler Morning Telegraph 3712:with 2 in 1997, rapper 3510: 3405:, renowned producer of 2952:grew up in Fort Worth. 2948:went platinum in 1996. 2923:, all of whom attended 1911:and pianist and singer 1840:were formed in Dallas. 1594:Stick Men with Ray Guns 1265:; she is ranked #46 on 1165: 1083:Alger "Texas" Alexander 4062:Staff (May 20, 2013). 4007:"Interview: Mac Davis" 3872:Texas State University 3563:(d.2020) (2 #1s like " 2897:Ronald Shannon Jackson 2876:Before this, however, 2871:Yodelin' Kenny Roberts 2732:Music of Denton, Texas 1863:Mentallo and the Fixer 1818:Dirty Rotten Imbeciles 1786:Texas Hippie Coalition 1580:, the Killerwatts and 1353:, electric jug player 1095:Johnny "Guitar" Watson 896:Modern musicians like 775:Michael Martin Murphey 707:and his country song " 627:was born in 1868 near 617: 606:Ragtime and vaudeville 444: 4631:. Images of America. 4240:Roll Over, Ike Turner 4191:Duke University Press 4087:Longview News-Journal 4068:Sounds like Nashville 3613:I Can See Clearly Now 3565:Islands in the Stream 3497:This Will Destroy You 3466:Desert Eagles, Vol. 1 3380:San Antonio Riverwalk 3356:The Union Underground 2960:formed in Ft. Worth. 2831:Fergus & Geronimo 2605:Light Crust Doughboys 2589:Blind Lemon Jefferson 2546:singer Jim Heath and 2421:Explosions in the Sky 2409:Ghostland Observatory 2395:scene. These include 1644:west of Fort Worth), 1636:(whose biggest hit, " 1461:Northern Star Records 1386:The Sherwoods were a 1359:International Artists 1047:Blind Lemon Jefferson 910:The Randy Rogers Band 613: 442: 4429:. pp. 2–3, 5–6. 4115:Tomko, Gene (2020). 3376:Jim Cullum Jazz Band 3358:, Las Cruces, Sane, 3164:Kashmere High School 3017:Spain Colored Orange 2709:Reverend Horton Heat 2641:The Polyphonic Spree 2593:Blind Willie Johnson 2544:Reverend Horton Heat 2470:Beaumont-Port Arthur 2378:13th Floor Elevators 2270:Barbara Smith Conrad 1889:The Razorblade Dolls 1670:The Polyphonic Spree 1287:13th Floor Elevators 1285:underground legends 1059:Blind Willie Johnson 885:) and more recently 42:improve this article 5110:Tourist attractions 4574:Chandler Forsythe. 4556:. Pastemagazine.com 4210:Roger Wood (2003), 3665:Megan Thee Stallion 3629:Stay (I Missed You) 3605:University of Texas 3474:Upon A Burning Body 3470:San Antonio Current 3468:was praised by the 3168:Kashmere Stage Band 3156:Prairie View Co-eds 3093:Living with the Law 3061:chopped and screwed 2677:The Secret Machines 2456:Rock Critic Murders 2405:University of Texas 2086:chopped and screwed 1834:Seventh Day Slumber 1790:Upon A Burning Body 1640:", was named for a 1279:Sir Douglas Quintet 979:Southwest Louisiana 819:alternative country 741:Jimmie Dale Gilmore 689:Asleep at the Wheel 584:Washington Phillips 540:. According to the 5214:Blackland Prairies 4925:Texas Music Office 4898:, by Manuel Peña. 4604:. pp. 27–30. 4539:The New York Times 4148:Texas Public Radio 3954:MichaelCocoran.net 3601:Me and Bobby McGee 3585:That'll Be the Day 3549:A Moment Like This 3519:hit (since 1957): 3464:crew, whose album 3401:, was produced by 3264:American Bandstand 3127:Billboard Magazine 3055:, Gone Rogue, and 3051:, The Recipients, 3021:Southern Backtones 2975:, Johnny Redd and 2936:Billboard Magazine 2787:Lift to Experience 2760:The New York Times 2613:Stevie Ray Vaughan 2536:Selena Quintanilla 2464:Boiled in Concrete 2370:South by Southwest 2329:bands Vallejo and 2307:Stevie Ray Vaughan 2287:Major music scenes 2253:trend of the day. 2243:Selena Quintanilla 2088:sound invented by 2054:South Park Mexican 1947:are from Houston. 1782:Fire From the Gods 1660:), The Duckhills, 1658:Trinity University 1465:Smoke and Feathers 1457:Psychedelica Vol.1 1449:Velvet Underground 1138:Stevie Ray Vaughan 1029:originated in the 683:helped popularize 618: 447:The U.S. state of 445: 5584: 5583: 5299:Rio Grande Valley 4694:Fort Worth Weekly 4238:(December 2014), 3733:Come Away With Me 3693:Far Beyond Driven 3569:Christopher Cross 3547:(3 #1 hits like " 3531:(4 #1 hits like " 3523:(5 #1 hits like " 3517:Billboard Hot 100 3478:Christopher Cross 3352:Two Tons of Steel 3204:Big Mama Thornton 3196:Lightnin' Hopkins 2969:Delbert McClinton 2958:Sky Eats Airplane 2799:South San Gabriel 2542:was also home to 2386:Austin Psych Fest 2066:Boss Hogg Outlawz 1867:Bozo Porno Circus 1698:The New Bohemians 1572:, the Volumatix, 1529:The Funhouse Show 1469:Austin Psych Fest 1181:. It featured an 1067:Lightnin' Hopkins 1063:Big Mama Thornton 1031:Mississippi Delta 934:Jerry Jeff Walker 791:Baylor University 771:Jerry Jeff Walker 669:country musicians 594:, who introduced 543:Handbook of Texas 437: 436: 433: 432: 118: 117: 110: 92: 5614: 5577:Texas portal 5575: 5574: 5573: 4954: 4947: 4940: 4931: 4930: 4846: 4845: 4843: 4842: 4831: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4821: 4810: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4780: 4768: 4762: 4761: 4741: 4735: 4734: 4732: 4730: 4721: 4711: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4685: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4666:(May 25, 2011). 4660: 4654: 4653: 4651: 4649: 4622: 4616: 4615: 4593: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4583: 4571: 4565: 4564: 4562: 4561: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4530: 4524: 4523: 4521: 4520: 4508: 4502: 4501: 4489: 4483: 4480: 4474: 4473: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4447: 4437: 4431: 4430: 4412: 4406: 4405: 4393: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4383: 4372: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4362: 4357:. Tshaonline.org 4351: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4326: 4320: 4319: 4317: 4316: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4291: 4280: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4264:on July 12, 2011 4260:. Archived from 4254: 4248: 4233: 4222: 4208: 4202: 4180: 4171: 4170: 4158: 4152: 4151: 4139: 4133: 4132: 4112: 4106: 4105: 4097: 4091: 4090: 4078: 4072: 4071: 4059: 4053: 4052: 4040: 4034: 4033: 4021: 4015: 4014: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3986:Hoffman, Frank. 3983: 3977: 3976: 3964: 3958: 3957: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3935: 3920: 3914: 3913: 3901: 3895: 3894: 3882: 3876: 3875: 3863: 3853: 3848: 3847: 3846: 3839: 3834: 3833: 3832: 3799:in 2014, rapper 3795:in 2014, rapper 3557:Oh, Pretty Woman 3539:(4 #1 hits like 3340:alternative rock 3336:Butthole Surfers 3244:Santiago Jimenez 3188:Robert Earl Keen 3180:Townes Van Zandt 3140:Walter Smith III 3069:Screwed Up Click 2997:Pauline Oliveros 2965:Townes Van Zandt 2779:The Wee-Beasties 2701:MC 900 Ft. Jesus 2697:Course of Empire 2629:Butthole Surfers 2439:, among others. 2429:The Black Angels 2382:Butthole Surfers 2355:Stars of the Lid 2235:Narciso MartĂ­nez 2227:Rosita Fernández 2211:Santiago Almeida 2203:Anselmo Martinez 2090:Screwed Up Click 2078:Screwed Up Click 1966:Southern hip-hop 1810:Galactic Cowboys 1706:Crown The Empire 1690:Memphis May Fire 1686:Vaden Todd Lewis 1678:Bowling for Soup 1676:. In the 2000s, 1654:Butthole Surfers 1630:alternative rock 1445:The Black Angels 1396:Moving Sidewalks 1339:psychedelic rock 1333:Psychedelic rock 1307:Moving Sidewalks 1283:psychedelic rock 1087:Little Hat Jones 1035:Great Depression 1021:West Coast Blues 914:Robert Earl Keen 871:Robert Earl Keen 829:both grew up in 807:Townes Van Zandt 795:Billy Joe Shaver 588:Freestone County 504:psychedelic rock 492:industrial music 485:electronic music 427:Texas, Our Texas 417: 416: 120: 119: 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 57:"Music of Texas" 50: 26: 18: 5622: 5621: 5617: 5616: 5615: 5613: 5612: 5611: 5587: 5586: 5585: 5580: 5571: 5569: 5562: 5545: 5440:Greater Houston 5391:College Station 5340: 5333: 5304:Southeast Texas 5269:Northeast Texas 5254:Golden Triangle 5249:Edwards Plateau 5185: 5119: 4979: 4967: 4958: 4916: 4850: 4849: 4840: 4838: 4833: 4832: 4828: 4819: 4817: 4812: 4811: 4807: 4797: 4795: 4778: 4769: 4765: 4758: 4742: 4738: 4728: 4726: 4712: 4708: 4698: 4696: 4686: 4682: 4672: 4670: 4661: 4657: 4647: 4645: 4643: 4635:. p. 124. 4623: 4619: 4612: 4594: 4590: 4581: 4579: 4572: 4568: 4559: 4557: 4550: 4546: 4531: 4527: 4518: 4516: 4511:Darling, Cary. 4509: 4505: 4490: 4486: 4481: 4477: 4468: 4467: 4463: 4456: 4444:Newsmakers 1991 4440:"Vanilla Ice". 4439: 4438: 4434: 4413: 4409: 4394: 4390: 4381: 4379: 4374: 4373: 4369: 4360: 4358: 4353: 4352: 4348: 4339: 4337: 4328: 4327: 4323: 4314: 4312: 4303: 4302: 4298: 4289: 4287: 4282: 4281: 4277: 4267: 4265: 4256: 4255: 4251: 4236:John Nova Lomax 4234: 4225: 4209: 4205: 4193:, 1992, p. 19. 4181: 4174: 4159: 4155: 4140: 4136: 4129: 4113: 4109: 4098: 4094: 4079: 4075: 4060: 4056: 4041: 4037: 4022: 4018: 4011:Elvis Australia 4003: 3999: 3984: 3980: 3965: 3961: 3946: 3942: 3933: 3931: 3921: 3917: 3910:Texasfasola.org 3902: 3898: 3883: 3879: 3864: 3860: 3849: 3844: 3842: 3835: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3805:Solange Knowles 3786:Miranda Lambert 3704:Dreaming of You 3529:Destiny's Child 3513: 3490: 3344:Capitol Records 3295:plus trumpeter 3269:territory bands 3220: 3212:Peacock Records 3208:Johnny Copeland 3118:Destiny's Child 3057:The Degenerates 3013:Richard Ramirez 2985: 2917:Julius Hemphill 2901:Charles Moffett 2889:Ornette Coleman 2859:Bradley Kincaid 2854: 2734: 2728: 2685:The Paper Chase 2566: 2560: 2532: 2500:J.P. Richardson 2472: 2300: 2298:Music of Austin 2294: 2289: 2267: 2259:Los Lonely Boys 2184: 2176:Gary Clark, Jr. 2172:Destiny's Child 2116:D-Boy Rodriguez 1959: 1957:Houston hip hop 1953: 1909:Esther Phillips 1905: 1854: 1830: 1770:Fair to Midland 1738: 1682:Burden Brothers 1626: 1602:At the Drive-In 1562:The Degenerates 1481: 1433:Warner Brothers 1429:Scritti Politti 1404:The Golden Dawn 1372:Brave New World 1335: 1186:electric guitar 1168: 1156: 1150: 1049:(in and around 1023: 1017: 1011: 1003:Clifton Chenier 983:Southeast Texas 975: 969: 961:Carthage, Texas 779:Lost Gonzo Band 767:Waylon Jennings 751:, based out of 675:musicians like 665: 659: 608: 520: 518:Religious music 496:religious music 114: 103: 97: 94: 51: 49: 39: 27: 12: 11: 5: 5620: 5610: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5597:Music of Texas 5582: 5581: 5567: 5564: 5563: 5555: 5553: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5543: 5538: 5533: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5504: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5443: 5425: 5420: 5402: 5400:Corpus Christi 5397: 5388: 5379: 5370: 5367:Greater Austin 5356: 5351: 5345: 5343: 5335: 5334: 5332: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5264:Llano Estacado 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5195: 5193: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5127: 5125: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5115:Transportation 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5071: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5007:Climate change 5000: 4995: 4989: 4987: 4981: 4980: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4957: 4956: 4949: 4942: 4934: 4928: 4927: 4922: 4915: 4914:External links 4912: 4911: 4910: 4891: 4874: 4848: 4847: 4826: 4805: 4763: 4756: 4736: 4706: 4680: 4655: 4641: 4617: 4610: 4588: 4566: 4544: 4525: 4503: 4484: 4475: 4461: 4454: 4432: 4407: 4388: 4367: 4346: 4321: 4296: 4275: 4249: 4223: 4203: 4172: 4153: 4134: 4127: 4107: 4092: 4073: 4054: 4035: 4016: 3997: 3978: 3969:"Scott Joplin" 3959: 3940: 3925:"Gospel Music" 3915: 3896: 3877: 3857: 3856: 3855: 3854: 3840: 3824: 3821: 3803:(2 #1's), and 3748:Ashlee Simpson 3651:4 #1's (like " 3641:Chamillionaire 3545:Kelly Clarkson 3512: 3509: 3489: 3486: 3454:Richie Branson 3417:Regina Spektor 3403:Gordon Raphael 3395:Girl In A Coma 3305:Jack Teagarden 3293:Louis Cottrell 3281:Herschel Evans 3273:Alphonso Trent 3219: 3216: 3200:Albert Collins 3172:Nanci Griffith 3162:in the 1940s. 3150:, and drummer 3144:Robert Glasper 3005:The Pain Teens 2984: 2981: 2950:T-Bone Burnett 2942:' debut album 2921:Cornell Dupree 2867:Buddy Starcher 2853: 2850: 2827:The Marked Men 2815:Eli Young Band 2766:Paste Magazine 2727: 2724: 2597:Robert Johnson 2559: 2556: 2540:Corpus Christi 2531: 2530:Corpus Christi 2528: 2471: 2468: 2425:Okkervil River 2323:Elvis Costello 2296:Main article: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2266: 2263: 2231:Texas Tornados 2223:Freddie Fender 2183: 2180: 2156:Cadillac Muzik 2152:Richie Branson 2058:Trae Tha Truth 2014:Devin The Dude 1978:Chamillionaire 1952: 1949: 1921:Electric blues 1913:Camille Howard 1904: 1901: 1853: 1850: 1829: 1828:Christian rock 1826: 1794:Element Eighty 1742:Arlington-area 1737: 1734: 1718:Myka, Relocate 1710:Fit for a King 1662:Tripping Daisy 1638:Possum Kingdom 1625: 1622: 1610:The Mars Volta 1510:Elvis Costello 1480: 1477: 1388:Corpus Christi 1361:record label. 1334: 1331: 1303:American Blues 1236:Johnny Carroll 1167: 1164: 1162:with dancing. 1152:Main article: 1149: 1146: 1142:Albert Collins 1130:Bugs Henderson 1114:John Nitzinger 1091:Buster Pickens 1079:Melvin Jackson 1071:Mance Lipscomb 1013:Main article: 1010: 1007: 971:Main article: 968: 965: 959:is located in 950:Eli Young Band 881:(grew up near 811:Nanci Griffith 763:Outlaw country 753:Lubbock, Texas 713:Lefty Frizzell 661:Main article: 658: 655: 647:My Blue Heaven 607: 604: 592:Arizona Dranes 519: 516: 435: 434: 431: 430: 423: 413: 412: 411: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 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Thomas 3583:(d.1959), " 3581:Buddy Holly 3553:Roy Orbison 3533:Say My Name 3484:" in 1980. 3446:Talib Kweli 3427:Electronica 3407:the Strokes 3360:Hyperbubble 3234:throws the 3232:San Antonio 3228:Heavy Metal 3218:San Antonio 3184:Lyle Lovett 3148:Jason Moran 3142:, pianists 3106:Hilary Duff 3084:Jana Hunter 3076:lo-fi music 2993:Red Crayola 2909:John Carter 2835:Neon Indian 2803:Slobberbone 2783:Norah Jones 2775:Brave Combo 2754:Pop Matters 2665:Norah Jones 2649:St. Vincent 2637:The Monkees 2617:Erykah Badu 2609:Trini Lopez 2595:, and even 2548:garage rock 2512:Clay Walker 2478:(d. 2013), 2446:'s memoir, 2437:White Denim 2341:bands like 2146:as well as 2100:Vanilla Ice 2070:Botany Boyz 2026:Kirko Bangz 1970:gangsta rap 1778:Oh, Sleeper 1736:Heavy metal 1728:hails from 1726:Kublai Khan 1614:psychobilly 1538:Public News 1506:Patti Smith 1435:release of 1400:Red Krayola 1381:San Antonio 1295:Garage rock 1263:Port Arthur 1213:Wink, Texas 1209:Roy Orbison 1201:Buddy Holly 1190:Chuck Berry 1183:over-driven 1175:Rock Awhile 1043:Texas blues 1015:Texas blues 1009:Texas blues 995:Port Arthur 926:Jack Ingram 922:Cory Morrow 902:San Antonio 900:, from the 879:Lyle Lovett 863:Clint Black 858:The Gambler 843:Nacogdoches 815:Steve Earle 737:Terry Allen 705:Ernest Tubb 693:Marcia Ball 643:Gainesville 639:Gene Austin 615:Gene Austin 600:barrelhouse 528:Sacred Harp 5591:Categories 5493:San Angelo 5436:Sugar Land 5409:Fort Worth 5363:Round Rock 5329:West Texas 5244:East Texas 5209:Boca Chica 5199:Ark‑La‑Tex 5058:Newspapers 5053:Mass media 5048:Literature 5028:Healthcare 5023:Government 4841:2014-05-23 4820:2014-05-23 4582:2014-05-23 4560:2014-05-23 4519:2014-05-23 4498:D Magazine 4402:Louder.com 4382:2014-05-23 4361:2014-05-23 4340:2014-05-23 4315:2014-05-23 4290:2014-05-23 3934:2018-09-08 3823:References 3809:Pentatonix 3762:Jamie Foxx 3756:in 2004), 3746:in 2003), 3736:in 2003), 3726:in 2002), 3661:Sicko Mode 3543:in 2002), 3493:San Marcos 3488:San Marcos 3412:Is This It 3285:Buddy Tate 3277:Don Albert 3158:formed at 3045:Asmodeus X 3041:Dresden 45 3033:Culturcide 3025:Really Red 2973:Ray Sharpe 2945:Rubberneck 2852:Fort Worth 2823:Record Hop 2730:See also: 2720:Deep Ellum 2689:Devourment 2585:Lead Belly 2562:See also: 2508:Tracy Byrd 2498:(d.2014), 2460:Tough Baby 2452:the Skunks 2393:indie rock 2362:6th Street 2335:the Skunks 2319:The Police 2272:, born in 2255:San Angelo 2164:Mike Dimes 2124:Mr. Pookie 2108:The D.O.C. 2046:Mike Jones 2044:, Mike D, 2016:, DJ DMD, 1955:See also: 1852:Industrial 1822:Dead Horse 1814:The Hunger 1774:Power Trip 1754:Las Cruces 1692:formed in 1586:Bomb Squad 1582:Culturcide 1570:The Judy's 1558:Really Red 1542:the Skunks 1497:the Skunks 1355:Tommy Hall 1323:Don Henley 1315:Fort Worth 1228:rockabilly 1217:Buddy Knox 1105:, born in 1019:See also: 985:cities in 948:& the 942:Wade Bowen 875:Sharpstown 835:East Texas 827:Jim Reeves 823:Tex Ritter 789:(attended 721:Ponty Bone 695:, born in 673:honky-tonk 565:Brownfield 535:shape note 421:State song 68:newspapers 5516:Texarkana 5413:Arlington 5386:Harlingen 5284:Panhandle 5156:Education 5038:Languages 5018:Geography 4978:(capital) 4793:0733-5253 3807:in 2016. 3784:in 2015, 3772:in 2009, 3768:in 2007, 3764:in 2006, 3760:in 2005, 3758:Paul Wall 3716:in 1997, 3708:in 1995, 3686:in 1997, 3625:Lisa Loeb 3617:Meat Loaf 3438:Worldwide 3289:Herb Hall 3176:Guy Clark 3001:Geto Boys 2932:Bloodrock 2930:In 1971, 2885:Free jazz 2878:Bob Wills 2842:35 Denton 2807:The Drams 2705:Jena Rose 2661:Meat Loaf 2657:LehtMoJoe 2601:Bob Wills 2343:The Dicks 2193:, German 2191:rancheras 2148:Worldwide 2128:Mr. Lucci 2120:Big Lurch 2074:Geto Boys 2050:Slim Thug 2042:Lil' Troy 2034:Lil' Flip 2030:Lil' Keke 2006:Big Mello 1982:Paul Wall 1917:Galveston 1885:RivetHead 1859:aggrotech 1766:The Sword 1712:are from 1550:The Dicks 1514:the Clash 1485:punk rock 1479:Punk rock 1311:Bloodrock 1289:, led by 1275:Doug Sahm 1039:Galveston 938:Pat Green 839:Bob Luman 803:Guy Clark 757:Mac Davis 681:Bob Wills 629:Texarkana 623:composer 586:was from 473:punk rock 5551:Counties 5526:Victoria 5474:Edinburg 5460:Longview 5373:Beaumont 5354:Amarillo 5204:Big Bend 5181:Politics 5166:Gun laws 5161:Gambling 5131:Abortion 4902:. 1985. 4883:. 2003. 4866:. 2001. 4784:Musician 4729:July 25, 4699:July 25, 4673:July 25, 4104:: 21–22. 4030:Pop Dose 3791:Platinum 3740:with 2 ( 3730:with 3 ( 3720:with 3 ( 3714:Scarface 3653:Rockstar 3633:Lonestar 3399:Age Cage 3391:Local782 3240:Conjunto 3067:and the 3065:DJ Screw 2895:artists 2887:pioneer 2844:and the 2681:Dorrough 2645:Old 97's 2603:and the 2399:(singer 2376:and the 2351:Big Boys 2327:new wave 2278:operatic 2239:La Mafia 2136:Dorrough 2132:Big Tuck 2094:DJ Screw 2062:Scarface 1998:Big Hawk 1933:Beaumont 1844:is from 1806:King's X 1720:is from 1674:Chlorine 1650:Fastball 1628:Several 1546:Big Boys 1421:The Fall 1413:Pere Ubu 1207:singer, 991:Beaumont 891:Memorial 867:Memorial 633:Missouri 548:Giddings 510:and the 500:mariachi 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