154:
159:
132:
105:
78:
47:
The
Zanzibari version is described as "a slightly tapered, open-ended drum approximately 3 feet tall"
122:
97:
Taarab Music in
Zanzibar in the Twentieth Century: A Story of ‘Old is Gold’ and Flying Spirits
95:
68:
8:
164:
50:
The
Comorian version is described as made of a terra-cotta pitcher topped with goatskin.
31:-speaking world, including Zanzibar and Comoros. It is featured in the region's genre of
128:
101:
74:
28:
148:
124:
Music is the Weapon of the Future: Fifty Years of
African Popular Music
36:
32:
93:
66:
146:
120:
114:
100:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. pp. 108–.
94:Dr Janet Topp Fargion (26 February 2014).
87:
60:
127:. Chicago Review Press. pp. 273–.
147:
73:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 177–.
67:Lawrence G. Potter (6 January 2009).
13:
27:) is a type of drum played in the
14:
176:
42:
1:
155:Tanzanian musical instruments
53:
160:Comorian musical instruments
7:
70:The Persian Gulf in History
10:
181:
121:Frank Tenaille (2002).
134:978-1-55652-450-9
107:978-0-7546-5554-1
80:978-0-230-61845-9
172:
139:
138:
118:
112:
111:
91:
85:
84:
64:
180:
179:
175:
174:
173:
171:
170:
169:
145:
144:
143:
142:
135:
119:
115:
108:
92:
88:
81:
65:
61:
56:
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
178:
168:
167:
162:
157:
141:
140:
133:
113:
106:
86:
79:
58:
57:
55:
52:
44:
41:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
177:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
152:
150:
136:
130:
126:
125:
117:
109:
103:
99:
98:
90:
82:
76:
72:
71:
63:
59:
51:
48:
40:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
123:
116:
96:
89:
69:
62:
49:
46:
43:Construction
24:
20:
18:
16:Swahili drum
165:Hand drums
149:Categories
54:References
39:music.
29:Swahili
25:msondro
131:
104:
77:
37:twarab
33:taarab
21:msondo
129:ISBN
102:ISBN
75:ISBN
23:(or
19:The
35:or
151::
137:.
110:.
83:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.