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Molavėnai

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ditches. A 20 m long earthwork with a corresponding ditch was constructed on the southwest slope. The flat hilltop was ringed by a wooden defensive wall. A tower was erected on the big earthwork, and wooden palisades on the other earthworks. A 2009 excavation discovered pottery dating to the 12th–14th centuries. Dry stone revetting was also found in one ditch.
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Molavėnų II hill fort was built 400 m upstream in the 12th century on another projection at the confluence of the river Šešuvis and its tributary, the Jaujupis. Only the northeast and east sides were not protected by natural defences and so were instead guarded by a series of four earthworks and four
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Molavėnų I hill fort was first erected in the 1st century and consisted of defensive fortifications and a wooden fort. The site is located on a long (350 m), narrow projection into a bend of the river Šešuvis. The site is protected on the northeast and southwest by steep slopes, marshy banks, and the
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was erected on the projection’s neck. In all, it consisted of five ditches, four earthworks, and three levelled courtyards. A fortified settlement was built at the southeast end. In addition, the levelled hilltop areas were surrounded by palisades of sharpened poles. Artefacts dating from the early
290:‘Molavėnų I piliakalnis/ Molavėnų II piliakalnis’, a flyer published in Lithuanian by the Raseiniai District Municipality Administration, the Society of the Lithuanian Archaeology, and the Cultural Heritage Salvage Group. 278:
1st century to the early second millennium were found during 21st century excavations. The site was eventually abandoned due to continued erosion and the shrinking hilltop.
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river. To protect it on the northwest, the only known Lithuanian double defensive system that uses earth and wooden
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are located in the vicinity of the village. Two nature monuments are protected by the state – an old
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Molavėnai hill fort, one of the suggested locations of
1100: 265:near one of the hill forts and a stone called 341: 348: 334: 310:. Statistikos Departamentas (Lithuania) 1101: 329: 13: 14: 1125: 355: 63: 418: 157: 126: 62: 55: 36: 248:Raseiniai district municipality 175:Raseiniai district municipality 16:Village in Samogitia, Lithuania 300: 1: 293: 806:Dotnuvos Geležinkelio Stotis 7: 10: 1130: 285: 246:is a small village in the 1109:Villages in Kaunas County 704:(click "Show" to display) 693: 505: 427: 416: 363: 220: 203: 195: 190: 180: 168: 151: 139: 119: 84: 50: 35: 28: 21: 141:Ethnographic region 1114:Hill forts in Lithuania 222: • Summer ( 104:55.45000°N 22.88333°E 76:Location of Molavėnai 520:Akademija, Kėdainiai 186:Nemakščiai eldership 100: /  196: • Total 109:55.45000; 22.88333 1096: 1095: 705: 515:Akademija, Kaunas 241: 240: 1121: 703: 422: 350: 343: 336: 327: 326: 320: 319: 317: 315: 304: 227: 161: 132: 130: 129: 115: 114: 112: 111: 110: 105: 101: 98: 97: 96: 93: 66: 65: 59: 40: 19: 18: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1091: 1090: 706: 689: 501: 423: 414: 359: 354: 324: 323: 313: 311: 306: 305: 301: 296: 288: 221: 127: 125: 108: 106: 102: 99: 94: 91: 89: 87: 86: 80: 79: 78: 77: 74: 73: 72: 71: 67: 46: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1127: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 711:Aklasis Ežeras 707: 701: 700: 699: 697: 691: 690: 688: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 511: 509: 503: 502: 500: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 433: 431: 425: 424: 417: 415: 413: 412: 407: 402: 397: 391: 385: 380: 375: 369: 367: 365:Municipalities 361: 360: 353: 352: 345: 338: 330: 322: 321: 298: 297: 295: 292: 287: 284: 239: 238: 228: 218: 217: 207: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 188: 187: 184: 178: 177: 172: 166: 165: 155: 149: 148: 143: 137: 136: 123: 117: 116: 82: 81: 75: 69: 68: 61: 60: 54: 53: 52: 51: 48: 47: 41: 33: 32: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1126: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1046:Šventybrastis 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 741:Bartkūniškiai 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 698: 696: 692: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 512: 510: 508: 504: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 434: 432: 430: 426: 421: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 395: 392: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 370: 368: 366: 362: 358: 357:Kaunas County 351: 346: 344: 339: 337: 332: 331: 328: 309: 308:"2011 census" 303: 299: 291: 283: 279: 276: 270: 268: 264: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 236: 232: 229: 225: 219: 215: 211: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 189: 185: 183: 179: 176: 173: 171: 167: 164: 163:Kaunas County 160: 156: 154: 150: 147: 144: 142: 138: 135: 124: 122: 118: 113: 85:Coordinates: 83: 58: 49: 45: 39: 34: 27: 20: 1081:Vazgaikiemis 1071:Vaivadiškiai 1051:Šventoniškis 981:Raudondvaris 971:Pravieniškės 925: 906:Mantviloniai 901:Mantviliškis 841:Jaugeliškiai 826:Gulbiniškiai 736:Barborlaukis 530:Balbieriškis 312:. Retrieved 302: 289: 280: 271: 256: 243: 242: 170:Municipality 951:Petrašiūnai 911:Milagainiai 861:Keleriškiai 791:Darsūniškis 771:Bogušiškiai 756:Bazilioniai 731:Baltromiškė 726:Ąžuolaičiai 655:Vandžiogala 645:Surviliškis 467:Kaišiadorys 383:Kaišiadorys 107: / 1103:Categories 1041:Šveicarija 1031:Stakliškės 1026:Šlapaberžė 896:Lokėnėliai 821:Gudžioniai 615:Panoteriai 600:Nemakščiai 560:Josvainiai 497:Žiežmariai 396:(district) 314:August 21, 294:References 259:hill forts 191:Population 1086:Voškoniai 1066:Užusaliai 1036:Stasiūnai 961:Pilioniai 941:Pasmilgys 936:Paliepiai 926:Molavėnai 921:Mištautai 916:Mimainiai 891:Lipliūnai 876:Kuigaliai 866:Konceptas 816:Gaižiūnai 801:Domeikava 746:Bartoniai 702:Villages 660:Veiveriai 630:Rumšiškės 620:Pernarava 595:Lyduvėnai 585:Kulautuva 570:Karmėlava 565:Kačerginė 555:Gudžiūnai 550:Girkalnis 487:Raseiniai 477:Kėdainiai 442:Birštonas 410:Raseiniai 400:Kėdainiai 373:Birštonas 252:Lithuania 244:Molavėnai 205:Time zone 182:Eldership 146:Samogitia 134:Lithuania 95:22°53′0″E 92:55°27′0″N 70:Molavėnai 23:Molavėnai 1061:Upninkai 1021:Siponiai 1011:Šeteniai 1001:Ruoščiai 996:Ruminiai 991:Ručiūnai 976:Ragožiai 966:Pociūnai 956:Pikeliai 931:Novočėbė 871:Kropilai 856:Kėboniai 851:Kalnujai 846:Juškonys 831:Gureliai 796:Daukšiai 751:Batėgala 695:Villages 675:Zapyškis 670:Žaiginys 650:Truskava 610:Pakuonis 605:Pagiriai 535:Betygala 452:Garliava 447:Ežerėlis 437:Ariogala 275:outworks 263:oak tree 1076:Varėnai 1006:Šatijai 886:Liepiai 811:Dumsiai 786:Čičinai 781:Bukonys 776:Bokštai 766:Berželė 685:Žeimiai 680:Žasliai 665:Viduklė 580:Kruonis 545:Dotnuva 540:Čekiškė 492:Vilkija 482:Prienai 457:Jieznas 405:Prienai 286:Sources 121:Country 44:Pilėnai 30:Village 1056:Tubiai 986:Rimkai 946:Pasoda 836:Išorai 761:Beržai 716:Akliai 640:Šiluva 575:Krakės 525:Babtai 472:Kaunas 462:Jonava 429:Cities 394:Kaunas 390:(city) 388:Kaunas 378:Jonava 153:County 131:  1016:Šilai 881:Kulva 721:Aušra 625:Rukla 590:Lapės 507:Towns 267:Mokas 231:UTC+3 210:UTC+2 635:Šėta 316:2017 257:Two 235:EEST 224:DST 214:EET 1105:: 254:. 250:, 199:11 349:e 342:t 335:v 318:. 237:) 233:( 226:) 216:) 212:(

Index

Molavėnai hill fort, one of the suggested locations of Pilėnai
Pilėnai
Molavėnai is located in Lithuania
55°27′0″N 22°53′0″E / 55.45000°N 22.88333°E / 55.45000; 22.88333
Country
Lithuania
Ethnographic region
Samogitia
County

Kaunas County
Municipality
Raseiniai district municipality
Eldership
Time zone
UTC+2
EET
DST
UTC+3
EEST
Raseiniai district municipality
Lithuania
hill forts
oak tree
Mokas
outworks
"2011 census"
v
t
e

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