3095:, there were 179,149 people residing in the city. The population density (persons per square kilometre) was 978.9/km (2,535.3/sq mi). Minors (children ages 18 and younger) totaled 16.2 percent of the population compared to pensioners who number 22.5 percent. This compares with the Italian average of 18.1 percent (minors) and 19.9 percent (pensioners). The average age of Modena resident is 44 compared to the Italian average of 42. Between 2002 and 2007, Modena grew by 2.4%, while Italy as a whole grew by 3.6%. The current birth rate of Modena is 9.62 births per 1,000 inhabitants compared to the Italian average of 9.45 births.
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in Modena. The idea for the creation of the present theatre dates from 1838, when it became apparent that the then-existing Teatro
Comunale di via Emilia (in dual private and public ownership) was no longer suitable for staging opera. However, this house had been the venue for presentations of all
2494:
was engaged to design the Teatro dell'Illustrissima
Comunità, as the theatre was first called, "for the dignity of the city and for the transmission of the scenic arts". Paid for in the manner typical of the time – from the sale of boxes – in addition to a significant gift from Duke Friedrich IV,
2029:
who directed the mason's yard was praised in the plaque that commemorated the founding. The program of the sculpture is not lost in a welter of detail: the wild dangerous universe of the exterior is mediated by the
Biblical figures of the portals leading to the Christian world of the interior. In
2411:
in 2000, the Museum of the
Cathedral houses a rich collection of artistic heritage, in particular liturgical ornaments and furnishings. Apart from the finds of the cathedral building site by Wiligelmus and Lanfranco, such as romanesque metopes and roof decorations, in the Lapidary there are also
1626:
In
December 2008, Italian researchers discovered the pottery center where the oil lamps that lit the ancient Roman empire were made. Evidence of the pottery workshops emerged in Modena, during construction work to build a residential complex near the ancient walls of the city. "We found a large
2640:
under EU law in 2000. The
Balsamic Vinegar is a condiment for salad, cheese, strawberries and many other dishes. The practice of cooking the must of grapes can be traced back to the ancient Romans: the so-called sapum was used both as a medicinal product and in the kitchen as a sweetener and
1537:
described it as a fortified citadel where Roman magistrates took shelter. The outcome of the siege is not known, but the city was most likely abandoned after
Hannibal's arrival. Mutina was refounded as a Roman colony in 183 BC, to be used as a military base by
3688:
Council
Regulation (EC) No 813/2000 of 17 April 2000 supplementing the Annex to Commission Regulation (EC) No 1107/96 on the registration of geographical indications and designations of origin under the procedure laid down in Article 17 of Regulation (EEC) No
2453:
The Museum houses several collections, including, apart from the classic stickers, cigarette cards, letter seals, matchboxes and calendars, all of which represent a very important historical document of the development of picture cards throughout the years.
4602:
2319:
The Museum Palace, on the St. Augustine square, is an example of civil architecture from the Este period, built as a Hostel for the poor, together with the nearby
Hospital in the late 18th century. Today it houses the main museums of Modena:
2202:: church of St George, and also known as the Sanctuary of the Blessed Virgin Helper of the Modenese People. The church boasts a venerated image of the Madonna as a main altarpiece. The main altar (1666) was built with polychrome marbles by
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2195:
abbey founded in 996 outside the city walls; the church is among the few 15th-century structures of this style Modena. The interior has a 15th-century organ and numerous terracotta works by
Begarelli. The campanile was built in
2428:'s birthplace and a futuristic automotive design gallery, painted in the yellow that Enzo Ferrari chose as the background for the Prancing horse on his logo. The exhibition gallery was designed by the famous architect
1639:
Its exiles founded a new city a few miles to the northwest, still represented by the village of Cittanova (literally "new city"). About the end of the 9th century, Modena was restored and refortified by its bishop,
4597:
1774:. He was restored, amidst wide popular acclaim, by Austrian troops. Ten years later, on 20 August 1859, the revolutionaries again invaded (this time the Piedmontese), annexing Modena to the revolutionary Savoyard
2487:
2034:
reflect the division of the body of the cathedral into nave and wide aisles with their bold, solid masses. Modena's Duomo inspired campaigns of cathedral and abbey building in emulation through the valley of the
1881:
The Palace has a Baroque façade, from which the Honour Court (where the military ceremonies are held) and the Honour Staircase can be accessed. The Central Hall has a frescoed ceiling with the 17th-century
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1855:, was the seat of the Este court from the 17th to 19th century. The palace occupies the site of the former Este Castle, once located in the periphery of the city. Although generally credited to
768:
1615:, but the fall of the Empire brought Mutina down with it, as it was used as a military base both against the barbarians and in the civil wars. It is said that Mutina was never sacked by
1529:(the settlement itself being Etruscan). Although the exact date of its foundation is unknown, it is known that it was already in existence in the 3rd century BC, for in 218 BC, during
2687:
Modena and its province is one of Italy's most affluent areas, thanks to a rich agriculture and numerous small and medium manufacturing enterprises. Among the largest employers are
2435:
The interior features a multimedia display of pictures, unpublished films and precious mementoes of Enzo Ferrari's life as a man, driver and car-maker throughout the 20th century.
2110:, is probably the oldest religious church in town, documented as early as 1135. Little remains of the original medieval temple. Construction of the present church is mainly due to
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reliefs, sculptures and inscriptions of the Roman, Medieval and Renaissance era found in the cathedral area during the restoration works between the 19th and the 20th century.
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1641:
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Wiligelmus' sculpture at Modena, the human body takes on a renewed physicality it had lost in the schematic symbolic figures of previous centuries. At the east end, three
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1573:(a populist leader, not to be confused with his son, Caesar's best known assassin). The city eventually surrendered out of hunger, and Brutus fled, only to be slain in
2508:
457:
Albareto, Baggiovara, Ca' Fusara, Cognento, Cittanova, Collegara, Ganaceto, Lesignana, Marzaglia, Navicello, Portile, San Damaso, San Donnino, Tre Olmi, Villanova
4538:
4052:
1998:, and consecrated only six years later, the Duomo of Modena was finished in 1184. The building of a great cathedral in this flood-prone ravaged former center of
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1627:
ancient Roman dumping filled with pottery scraps. There were vases, bottles, bricks, but most of all, hundreds of oil lamps, each bearing their maker's name",
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2078:
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was opened to the public on 15 December 2006. It is located inside the Santa Margherita Palace, which also houses the Delfini Library and the City Gallery.
2491:
1454:), which is composed by 32 members elected - jointly with the mayor - by the citizens every five years. Modena's executive body is the City Committee (
470:
3612:
5323:
2203:
1906:), the Town Hall of Modena was put together in the 17th and 18th centuries from several pre-existing edifices built from 1046 as municipal offices.
2245:
2074:
1628:
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4707:
1759:, received back the estates of the Este. Quickly, in 1816, he dismantled the fortifications and began Modena's years under Austrian rule.
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2577:. By the 18th century it had become more popular than the yellowish sausage had been around at the time, and in the 19th century was in
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with his own hands. However, he too had to face yet more foreign-inspired revolutions and was temporarily expelled from Modena in the
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The Exhibition Gallery houses a flexible mounting representing story, figures, places and races of the Modenese sport motor racing.
592:
4019:
2134:. The sober original structure was embellished with 17th-century stuccoes and a panelled ceiling. The most notable artwork is the
1953:("The Very Good"): the latter, portraying a female figure, was erected in the square in 1268 and later installed over the porch.
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1674:
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influences. It has an average annual precipitation of 809 millimetres (31.9 in). Summers are hot and winters are cool, with
2641:
condiment. The long history of the Balsamic Vinegar came to us through centuries and now is most consumed abroad than in Italy.
343:
5333:
4134:
4038:
3418:
1716:
1462:(appointed and dismissed by the mayor), of which one is deputy-mayor, and the mayor. The mayor from 2019 to 2024 of Modena is
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1748:
1712:
4158:
1704:
1542:, causing the Ligurians to sack it in 177 BC. Nonetheless, it was rebuilt, and quickly became the most important centre in
3150:
was named after the city. Modena is known as the world's 'Supercar Capital', being the nearest large town to the homes of
4296:
2254:
1859:, it has been suggested that advice and guidance in the design process had been sought from the contemporary luminaries,
310:
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2719:, one of Italy's main centres of the automotive industry, with a rich history and tradition in this field. The iconic
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1720:
126:
107:
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4700:
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1659:
79:
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2573:, where, whilst besieged, the people had to find a way to preserve meat and use the less tender cuts, so made the
2250:
1066:
3752:
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2014:, was celebrated in his own day: the city's chronicler expressed the popular confidence in the master-mason from
1894:("Golden Hall"), covered with gilted removable panels, was used by Duke Francis III as his main cabinet of work.
1530:
582:
2616:, which is a black tart (a dessert made with a coffee/cocoa and almond filling encased in a fine pastry dough),
1623:, bishop and patron of Modena), but it was eventually buried by a great flood in the 7th century and abandoned.
1611:(44 BC). Until the 3rd century AD, it kept its position as the most important city in the newly formed province
1646:
1570:
64:
86:
4998:
2699:, one of Europe's largest meat packaging and catering companies; Grandi Salumifici Italiani and Parmareggio,
2220:
2100:. The dome was destroyed during World War II. This church houses the funerary monuments of the Dukes of Este.
1586:
1436:
17:
653:
4153:
3238:
2541:
Modena has a rich and diversified cuisine, often including meats, hams and salamis. One of the most famous
2124:
built in the 16th century over a pre-existing temple dedicated to St Michael, and modified in 18th century.
1949:, a rectangular marble stone next to the palace porch, used as a speakers' platform, and the statue called
1875:
564:
5338:
4693:
4316:
2752:
2466:(Community Theatre of Modena, but renamed in October 2007 as "Teatro Comunale Luciano Pavarotti") is an
93:
3687:
3531:
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2160:, and not finished for two centuries. The Gothic-style church houses one of Begarelli's masterworks, a
1903:
1887:
1756:
1698:
907:
644:
2399:. The Gallery has been completely restored but some pieces are still damaged and thus cannot be seen.
1727:
built many of Modena's public buildings, but the Este pictures were sold and many of them wound up in
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4024:
3433:
2854:
2764:
2111:
1852:
1763:
1578:
1058:
1054:
782:
4685:
4000:
1922:
4991:
4399:
4087:
2188:
2127:
1801:
1752:
1612:
1467:
1426:
677:
474:
235:
75:
2432:, who suddenly died in 2009, and carried on by his associate and loyal assistant Andrea Morgante.
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4782:
4522:
4512:
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4244:
4235:
3508:
3279:
3215:
2421:
2216:
2051:
1966:
1724:
1546:, both because of its strategic importance and because it was on an important crossroads between
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60:
53:
31:
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Founded in 1986 by Giuseppe Panini, who then decided to donate his collection to the city, the
2211:
1925:(1546) portraying famous characters from Ancient Rome against a typical Emilia background. The
1844:
1739:, having refused Napoleonic offers of compensation when Modena was made part of the Napoleonic
911:
887:
281:
241:
3526:
5187:
4917:
4772:
4757:
4567:
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3331:
2622:, made by slowly cooking, compressing, drying, and aging fatty, leftover pieces of pork, and
2153:
1848:
1463:
543:
774:
4937:
4882:
4585:
4498:
4254:
3945:
3211:
2783:
2596:, which are squares of pasta shaped in the form of a ring and stuffed with meat or cheese.
2447:
2356:
2131:
2092:
2070:
1864:
1775:
1732:
980:
883:
553:
3207:
having won 12 National championships, four Champion's League seasons, and other trophies.
8:
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4762:
4617:
4563:
4548:
4331:
3408:
3092:
2758:
2645:
2184:
2043:
1987:
1934:
1868:
1856:
1825:
1771:
930:
852:
835:, it is known for its car industry since the factories of the famous Italian upper-class
271:
4726:
4321:
3115:
2600:
2523:
2366:
2180:
2175:
2073:: erected in 17th century over a prior 13th-century church. The original design was by
1991:
1942:
1740:
1651:
1479:
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817:
438:
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2873:
Modena's urban public transport network is operated by SETA. The network includes the
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4011:
2833:
2810:
2777:
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2348:
2292:
2147:
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1976:
1860:
1715:(1629–1658) built the citadel and began the palace, which was largely embellished by
1499:
1012:
984:
956:
787:
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2130:: 14th-century church of St Augustine, largely renovated in 1663 for the funeral of
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in itself, and an expression of the flood of piety that motivated the contemporary
1995:
1971:
1829:
1797:
1655:
1620:
1594:
1459:
1011:. Their presence is symbolized by the Two Rivers Fountain in the city's center, by
976:
937:
872:
761:
736:
730:
698:
598:
421:
255:
159:
3142:, founder of the eponymous motor racing team and car manufacturer based in nearby
2652:
since 2013 and, as of 2018, has been named as the best restaurant in the world in
2604:
is also a popular meal, which is a very fatty pig's trotter. Other dishes include
2355:. The most famous works are the two portraits of Francis I d'Este, a sculpture by
859:
are, or were, located there and all, except Lamborghini, (having their factory in
207:
5328:
5247:
4598:
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
4483:
4465:
4366:
4193:
4147:
4069:
3880:"Italia, Mallett Conferma il Gruppo Dei Concocati per il Test di Modena con Fiji"
3785:
3562:
2696:
2578:
2324:
2082:
1994:
with its first stone laid 6 June 1099 and its crypt ready for the city's patron,
1962:
1821:
1686:
1663:
972:
968:
919:
692:
213:
4983:
4030:
3971:
3727:
2857:, and is also a terminus of two secondary railways, linking Modena with each of
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4922:
4872:
4716:
4361:
4143:
3423:
2816:
2804:
2700:
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2332:
2170:
1685:
reasserted itself, but by 1336 the Este family was permanently in power. Under
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1027:
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3656:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 641–642.
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3428:
3400:
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3274:
3204:
2798:
2612:
2606:
2408:
2007:
2003:
1917:) demolished after an earthquake in 1671. In the interior, noteworthy is the
1574:
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960:
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394:
381:
2495:
Vandelli created a design for the new theatre combining ideas from those in
2344:
1808:
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4927:
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4822:
4389:
4129:
4113:
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3475:
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3139:
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221:
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1975:
View from Piazza Grande with detail of the statue of La Bonissima and the
1816:
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was composed. Later the city was part of the possessions of the Countess
1582:
1565:
In the 1st century BC, Mutina was besieged twice. The first siege was by
1547:
868:
864:
848:
1929:("Chamber of the Confirmed") houses one of the symbols of the city, the
1766:
was considered a just ruler, and famously tended the victims of war and
1044:
San Faustino (S.Faustino-Saliceta San Giuliano, Madonnina-Quattro Ville)
4852:
4812:
4752:
4674:
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4222:
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4103:
3248:
3200:
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up to this time, and a flourishing operatic culture existed in Modena.
2395:
The Estense Gallery and Library have reopened on 29 May 2015 after the
2336:
2328:
2285:
2157:
1557:
1507:
863:), have headquarters in the city or nearby. One of Ferrari's cars, the
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608:
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4907:
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4842:
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Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalù and Monreale
4306:
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4207:
3193:, the former home of Modena F.C. which has also hosted international
3167:
3143:
3102:. The largest foreign group comes from other parts of Europe (namely
2823:
2771:
2728:
2727:, and today is headquartered just outside the city, in the suburb of
2570:
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2340:
2232:
2046:
2026:
2011:
1519:
996:
891:
876:
844:
813:
666:
534:
3454:"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011"
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are headquartered in the Modena area. The electric motorcycle maker
42:
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4892:
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3151:
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2496:
2227:
2036:
1999:
1590:
1511:
1008:
895:
856:
448:
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967:, eponymous founder of the Ferrari motor company; Catholic priest
867:, was named after the town itself. Ferrari's production plant and
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4125:
3923:
3287:
3178:
3107:
3103:
2793:
2720:
2626:, which is cured pork back fat pounded with garlic, rosemary and
2535:
2531:
2480:
2096:
1938:
1835:
1767:
1736:
1728:
1708:
1523:
1515:
1000:
840:
524:
2731:. Several other Italian luxury automobile manufacturers such as
2156:: construction of the church of St Francis begun in 1224 by the
2114:, the parish priest (1716–1750), who rebuilt it from the ground.
1022:
begin some 10 kilometres (6 miles) from the city, to the south.
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The Synagogue, opposite the Palazzo Comunale, was built by the
2206:. The layout is that of a Greek cross, and was erected in 1647.
1984:
1682:
1616:
1600:
1566:
1551:
1444:
1015:. The city is connected to the Panaro by the Naviglio channel.
936:
Modena is also known in culinary circles for its production of
927:
804:
560:
539:
172:
3691:, designating balsamic vinegars from Modena and Reggio Emilia.
2269:
Mercato Albinelli, a historical covered market founded in 1931
628:
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brand was founded in Modena by Modenese legendary car tycoon
2716:
2665:
2504:
2183:: church erected, according to tradition, over the temple of
1692:
414:
30:
This article is about the city in Italy. For other uses, see
2490:(Conservatory of the Most Illustrious Community), architect
5081:
5029:
4341:
3615:. Arpae Emilia-Romagna agenzia prevenzione ambiente energia
3292:
3210:
There is also a baseball club with 50 years' tradition—the
3181:
for many years but was dissolved in 2017, and Serie B team
2031:
2015:
1619:, for a dense fog hid it (a miracle said to be provided by
1534:
1526:
1062:
745:
719:
3587:"Aceto balsamico di Modena DOP IGP: una storia millenaria"
707:
4603:
Venetian Works of Defence between 15th and 17th centuries
4012:
Official website of the Modena Tourist Information Office
3134:
Modena has a strong sporting tradition, linked mainly to
899:
713:
3203:
plays an important role in Modena's sport history, with
2507:, and it opened on 2 October 1841 with a performance of
1983:
The Cathedral of Modena and the annexed campanile are a
1723:
was twice driven from his city by French invasions, and
2584:
Modena's contribution to the Italian pasta culture are
2273:
Orto Botanico dell'Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia
906:
in Italy. Italian military officers are trained at the
4275:
City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto
1945:. Another relic from the Middle Ages in Modena is the
1913:, late 15th century), once paired with another tower (
1435:
mayors. From the 1990s, the city has been governed by
2055:
from the bronze garland surrounding the weathercock.
918:
houses historical volumes and 3,000 manuscripts. The
716:
3362:
2515:, an opera specially commissioned for the occasion.
2486:
Under the Mayor of Modena in collaboration with the
1956:
1941:. This relic inspired the poem of the same title by
1658:
starting from the 12th century. In the wars between
1593:
relieved the city with the help of the Senate (see:
1041:
Buon Pastore (Buon Pastore, Sant'Agnese, San Damaso)
748:
710:
4539:
Longobards in Italy, Places of Power (568–774 A.D.)
2644:Modena contains Italy's most acclaimed restaurant,
2219:: Votive Church erected after the cessation of the
742:
739:
704:
701:
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1631:, the archaeologist in charge of the dig, stated.
5013:
4060:
639:Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena
5310:
4027:Street webcam located Via Sauro, downtown Modena
1711:, the main Este seat, fell to the Pope in 1598.
1533:, the Boii revolted and laid siege to the city.
2369:, one of the most important libraries in Italy.
2018:, Lanfranco: by God's mercy the man was found (
1707:, it was made the primary ducal residence when
1035:Centro storico (Historical Center, San Cataldo)
2441:
2284:, designed by avant-gardist Italian architect
2259:in Lombardesque style and inaugurated in 1873.
1878:, the Military Museum and a precious library.
1673:were identified as lords of Modena from 1288 (
4999:
4701:
4312:Great Spa Towns of Europe - Montecatini Terme
4046:
3232:
3228:List of twin towns and sister cities in Italy
3130:The Stadio Alberto Braglia, home of Modena FC
2191:-style edifice is from 1476, built next to a
1449:
446:
170:
151:
1990:. Begun under the direction of the Countess
1933:, a bucket kept in memory of the victorious
1581:, the city was besieged again, this time by
1038:Crocetta (San Lazzaro-East Modena, Crocetta)
3214:, currently playing in the A-Series of the
3185:. In 2018, Modena F.C. was reincarnated as
3173:The city has had two major football clubs:
2513:Adelaide di Borgogna al Castello di Canossa
2402:
1788:Category:Buildings and structures in Modena
1420:
5006:
4992:
4708:
4694:
4593:Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps
4053:
4039:
3706:Consorzio Tutela Aceto Balsamico di Modena
3478:. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3476:"Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018"
3456:. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3221:
2630:, used to fill borlenghi and crescentine.
2065:Category:Roman Catholic churches in Modena
1693:Late modern and contemporary (Renaissance)
1677:). After the death of Obizzo's successor (
1442:The legislative body of the municipality (
1431:From 1946 to 1992, Modena had a series of
3669:– Home of Luciano Pavarotti, now a museum
3584:
2488:Conservatorio dell'Illustrissima Comunità
2457:
2391:City Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology.
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
5324:Municipalities of the Province of Modena
4405:Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park
4250:Padua's fourteenth-century fresco cycles
3946:"Gemellaggi e Reti nazionali ed europee"
3924:"Modena Baseball Club | Modena Baseball"
3640:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3630:
3125:
3098:As of 2006, 89.6% of the population was
2675:
2522:
2226:
2169:
2010:. Unusually, the master builder's name,
1970:
1921:("Fire Hall"), with a painted frieze by
1834:
1815:
1807:
1796:
1556:
955:of England and Scotland; operatic tenor
2761:(1906–1968), engineer and racing driver
2703:other large food processing companies;
14:
5311:
4135:Residences of the Royal House of Savoy
3419:List of Dukes of Ferrara and of Modena
2899:
2786:(1909–1965), Roman Catholic politician
2710:
2415:
1909:It is characterized by a Clock Tower (
1569:in 78 BC, when Mutina was defended by
987:, who lived here for several decades.
781:
490:183.23 km (70.75 sq mi)
4987:
4689:
4034:
4001:Bibliography of the history of Modena
3627:
2551:(the fatter and heartier version) or
2146:. Traces of a 14th-century fresco by
1749:Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria-Este
760:
2853:, opened in 1859, forms part of the
2085:. The interior contains frescoes by
1080:Climate data for Modena (1991–2020)
65:adding citations to reliable sources
36:
4297:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi
3605:
1065:. This climate is described by the
999:, and is bounded by the two rivers
910:, and partly housed in the Baroque
24:
5319:Cities and towns in Emilia-Romagna
3994:
3753:"World's best restaurant for 2018"
2894:
2868:
2420:Inaugurated on 10 March 2012, the
2388:Graziosi Gallery of Plaster Casts.
2372:Museum of Medieval and Modern Art.
1812:Palazzo Comunale, Modena town hall
1713:Francesco I d'Este, Duke of Modena
886:, founded in 1175 and expanded by
25:
5350:
4005:
2746:
2648:, which holds three stars in the
2638:protected geographical indication
2058:
1957:The Cathedral and the Ghirlandina
1607:("most beautiful Mutina") in his
4494:Archaeological Area of Agrigento
4239:
3854:"Statistiche demografiche ISTAT"
3828:"Statistiche demografiche ISTAT"
3792:. Retrieved on 5 September 2009.
3424:Mary of Modena, Queen of England
3393:
3379:
3365:
3346:
3325:
3312:
3299:
3286:
3273:
3260:
3247:
2314:
1874:The Palace currently houses the
1755:; and in 1814 their eldest son,
1485:
1025:The comune is divided into four
735:
697:
349:
342:
316:
309:
280:
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248:
234:
220:
206:
192:
41:
4167:Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan
3964:
3938:
3916:
3890:
3872:
3856:. Demo.istat.it. Archived from
3846:
3830:. Demo.istat.it. Archived from
3820:
3795:
3771:
3745:
3720:
3694:
3681:
3672:
2880:
2654:The World's 50 Best Restaurants
2263:
2081:, probably helped by the young
1792:
1666:Modena sided with the emperor.
1478:For a chronological guide, see
141:Comune in Emilia-Romagna, Italy
52:needs additional citations for
4582:Sanctuary of Monte Sant'Angelo
4172:Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont
3660:
3578:
3563:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
3550:
3519:
3490:
2743:is headquartered in the city.
1781:
1647:Song of the Watchmen of Modena
1634:
350:
317:
13:
1:
5334:World Heritage Sites in Italy
4062:World Heritage Sites in Italy
3439:
3339:
2801:(1935–2020), operatic soprano
2569:dates back to around 1511 to
1577:. In the civil war following
1490:The territory around Modena (
1413:Source: Arpae Emilia-Romagna
1067:Köppen climate classification
27:City in Emilia-Romagna, Italy
4154:Rock Drawings in Valcamonica
4020:Description of the cathedral
3667:Casa Museo Luciano Pavarotti
3189:who play at the 21,151-seat
2840:
2707:, a large clothing company.
2561:is leaner and less fat than
2238:
2164:made up of thirteen statues.
1902:Facing the Piazza Grande (a
1897:
1876:Accademia Militare di Modena
1585:, in 44 BC, and defended by
1531:Hannibal's invasion of Italy
990:
7:
3702:"History of the consortium"
3358:
2813:(1935–2007), operatic tenor
2442:Museum of Collectible Cards
2089:portraying episodes of the
1689:, Modena was made a duchy.
1269:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1129:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
902:, and is the second oldest
812:) on the south side of the
519:1,000/km (2,600/sq mi)
330:Location of Modena in Italy
10:
5355:
3998:
3585:Redazione (10 July 2020).
3532:Collins English Dictionary
3414:Duchy of Modena and Reggio
3233:Twin towns – sister cities
3225:
2836:(1925–1956), racing driver
2807:(born 1963), racing driver
2780:(born 1983), racing driver
2750:
2671:
2634:Balsamic vinegar of Modena
2518:
2307:
2303:
2298:
2246:Jewish community of Modena
2062:
1960:
1904:UNESCO World Heritage Site
1888:Marco Antonio Franceschini
1884:Incoronation of Bradamante
1785:
1703:Enlarged and fortified by
1699:Duchy of Modena and Reggio
1696:
1477:
1473:
1458:), which is composed by 9
1424:
1412:
1079:
1048:
908:Military Academy of Modena
646:UNESCO World Heritage Site
366:Show map of Emilia-Romagna
29:
5130:
5074:
5043:
5022:
4733:
4628:
4531:
4474:
4375:
4301:Etruscan Necropolises of
4283:
4192:
4068:
3434:Ludovico Antonio Muratori
3081:
2912:—
2765:Aaron Berechiah of Modena
2691:, the publishing company
2122:St. John Baptist Beheaded
2112:Ludovico Antonio Muratori
2104:Santa Maria della Pomposa
1851:in 1634 and completed by
1839:Interior of the cathedral
1644:. At about this time the
1338:
1268:
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1120:
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1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
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1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1055:humid subtropical climate
963:, born in Modena itself;
672:
662:
652:
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604:
591:
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294:
266:
186:
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168:
146:
4400:Castel del Monte, Apulia
4162:of Piedmont and Lombardy
3613:"Tabelle climatologiche"
3121:
2875:Modena trolleybus system
2792:(1898–1988), founder of
2581:in and around the area.
2403:Museums of the Cathedral
2142:, once in the church of
1802:Palazzo Ducale of Modena
1753:Maria Theresa of Austria
1427:List of mayors of Modena
1421:Municipal administration
1007:, both affluents of the
926:and Piazza Grande are a
658:Cultural: i, ii, iii, iv
150:
4783:Concordia sulla Secchia
4666:with 17 other countries
4523:Villa Romana del Casale
4513:Necropolis of Pantalica
4448:Royal Palace of Caserta
4245:Orto botanico di Padova
4236:Torre della Ghirlandina
3653:Encyclopædia Britannica
3509:Oxford University Press
3280:Highland Park, Illinois
3222:International relations
3216:Italian Baseball League
2845:
2659:
2382:Este Headstones Museum.
2138:(1476) by the Modenese
2052:Torre della Ghirlandina
1967:Torre della Ghirlandina
1927:Camerino dei Confirmati
1719:. In the 18th century,
1561:A view of Piazza Grande
1540:Marcus Aemilius Lepidus
1506:) was inhabited by the
1503:
1448:) is the City Council (
924:Torre della Ghirlandina
831:A town, and seat of an
791:
778:
498:34 m (112 ft)
473:(since June 12, 2024) (
363:Modena (Emilia-Romagna)
152:
32:Modena (disambiguation)
4913:San Cesario sul Panaro
4898:Prignano sulla Secchia
4452:Aqueduct of Vanvitelli
4332:Piazza del Duomo, Pisa
3807:Jewish Virtual Library
3784:23 August 2009 at the
3191:Stadio Alberto Braglia
3131:
2851:Modena railway station
2741:Energica Motor Company
2715:Modena is, along with
2684:
2682:Maserati GranCabrio MC
2538:
2464:Teatro Comunale Modena
2458:Teatro Comunale Modena
2385:Roman Lapidary Museum.
2235:
2212:San Bartolomeo, Modena
2178:
2118:San Giovanni Decollato
2049:(1224–1319) is called
1980:
1845:Ducal Palace of Modena
1840:
1832:
1813:
1805:
1579:Caesar's assassination
1562:
1550:and the road going to
1495:
1450:
1437:center-left coalitions
983:and singer-songwriter
799:
447:
171:
4918:San Felice sul Panaro
4773:Castelvetro di Modena
4568:Campello sul Clitunno
4240:Piazza Grande, Modena
3678:Quoted in Lynn, p.191
3505:UK English Dictionary
3387:European Union portal
3332:Saint Paul, Minnesota
3138:as the birthplace of
3129:
3110:): 3.9%, followed by
2886:Historical population
2855:Milan–Bologna railway
2679:
2526:
2230:
2173:
2144:San Giovanni Battista
1974:
1838:
1819:
1811:
1800:
1745:Maria Beatrice d'Este
1743:. His only daughter,
1605:Mutina splendidissima
1587:Decimus Junius Brutus
1560:
1464:Gian Carlo Muzzarelli
552: • Summer (
395:44.64694°N 10.92556°E
4938:Savignano sul Panaro
4883:Pavullo nel Frignano
4255:Porticoes of Bologna
3952:(in Italian). Modena
3162:and previously also
2784:Giuseppe Castagnetti
2668:is based in Modena.
2448:Museo della figurina
2375:Municipal Museum of
2357:Gian Lorenzo Bernini
2282:San Cataldo Cemetery
2162:Deposition of Christ
1660:Emperor Frederick II
1571:Marcus Junius Brutus
981:Modena City Ramblers
890:in 1686, focuses on
884:University of Modena
861:Sant'Agata Bolognese
516: • Density
61:improve this article
4768:Castelnuovo Rangone
4763:Castelfranco Emilia
4618:Peschiera del Garda
4564:Temple of Clitumnus
4549:Cividale del Friuli
3976:visitlakecounty.org
3409:Autodromo di Modena
2887:
2759:Vittorio Bellentani
2711:Automotive industry
2646:Osteria Francescana
2416:Museum Enzo Ferrari
2185:Jupiter Capitolinus
2079:Bernardo Castagnini
2077:, but completed by
1988:World Heritage Site
1935:Battle of Zappolino
1923:Niccolò dell'Abbate
1911:Torre dell'Orologio
1857:Bartolomeo Avanzini
1826:Santa Maria Assunta
1772:Revolutions of 1848
1199:Daily mean °C (°F)
995:Modena lies on the
931:World Heritage Site
920:Cathedral of Modena
888:Francesco II d'Este
879:south of the city.
640:
391: /
5339:Villanovan culture
4727:Province of Modena
4456:San Leucio Complex
3728:"Balsamic Vinegar"
3148:Ferrari 360 Modena
3132:
3116:Sub-Saharan Africa
2885:
2753:People from Modena
2685:
2601:Cappello del prete
2539:
2492:Francesco Vandelli
2397:earthquake of 2012
2236:
2179:
2176:San Pietro, Modena
2150:can still be seen.
1992:Matilda of Tuscany
1981:
1943:Alessandro Tassoni
1849:Francesco I d'Este
1841:
1833:
1824:, or Cathedral of
1814:
1806:
1741:Cispadane Republic
1654:, becoming a free
1652:Matilda of Tuscany
1563:
1480:Timeline of Modena
1451:Consiglio Comunale
916:Biblioteca Estense
818:Province of Modena
762:[ˈmɔːdena]
638:
508: • Total
487: • Total
467: • Mayor
400:44.64694; 10.92556
297:Location of Modena
5306:
5305:
4981:
4980:
4833:Marano sul Panaro
4683:
4682:
4586:Monte Sant'Angelo
4499:Barumini nuraghes
4417:Certosa di Padula
4109:Monte San Giorgio
3708:. 4 November 2022
3566:. Merriam-Webster
3515:on 22 March 2020.
3089:
3088:
2834:Sergio Sighinolfi
2811:Luciano Pavarotti
2778:Maurizio Ceresoli
2530:, as served with
2353:Agostino Carracci
2310:Museums in Modena
2293:Luciano Pavarotti
2291:Home (museum) of
2148:Tommaso da Modena
2140:Antonio Begarelli
2132:Alfonso IV d'Este
2108:Aedes Muratoriana
1979:in the background
1977:Ghirlandina tower
1751:, son of Empress
1735:died in exile at
1417:
1416:
1013:Giuseppe Graziosi
985:Francesco Guccini
957:Luciano Pavarotti
684:
683:
636:
635:
583:Dialing code
333:Show map of Italy
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
5346:
5008:
5001:
4994:
4985:
4984:
4798:Fiorano Modenese
4710:
4703:
4696:
4687:
4686:
4232:Modena Cathedral
4140:Rhaetian Railway
4055:
4048:
4041:
4032:
4031:
4016:
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3968:
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3950:comune.modena.it
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3936:
3935:
3933:
3931:
3920:
3914:
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3911:
3909:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3884:www.federugby.it
3876:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3860:on 26 April 2009
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3511:. Archived from
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3252:
3251:
3187:Modena F.C. 2018
3177:, who played in
2901:
2896:
2888:
2884:
2554:cotechino Modena
2528:Cotechino Modena
2471:of the works of
2359:and a canvas by
2327:, with works by
2277:botanical garden
2258:
2106:: also known as
2091:Lives of Saints
2087:Sigismondo Caula
2020:inventus est vir
1996:Saint Geminianus
1830:Saint Geminianus
1776:Kingdom of Italy
1621:Saint Geminianus
1595:Battle of Mutina
1468:Democratic Party
1466:, member of the
1453:
1077:
1076:
977:Franco Bonvicini
975:; comics artist
938:balsamic vinegar
873:Scuderia Ferrari
802:) is a city and
785:
783:[ˈmɔdnɐ]
772:
771:
770:
764:
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709:
706:
703:
696:
647:
641:
637:
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631:
629:Official website
557:
471:Massimo Mezzetti
452:
406:
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401:
396:
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389:
388:
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367:
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284:
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256:Galleria Estense
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227:Palazzo Comunale
224:
210:
196:
182:Comune di Modena
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5343:
5309:
5308:
5307:
5302:
5248:Reggio Calabria
5126:
5070:
5039:
5018:
5015:Cities in Italy
5012:
4982:
4977:
4729:
4714:
4684:
4679:
4624:
4527:
4484:Aeolian Islands
4470:
4466:Sassi di Matera
4441:Historic Centre
4371:
4322:Hadrian's Villa
4279:
4217:Le Colline del
4188:
4088:Historic center
4064:
4059:
4014:
4008:
4003:
3997:
3995:Further reading
3992:
3991:
3981:
3979:
3978:. Highland Park
3972:"Sister Cities"
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3835:
3826:
3825:
3821:
3811:
3809:
3803:"Modena, Italy"
3801:
3800:
3796:
3786:Wayback Machine
3776:
3772:
3762:
3760:
3751:
3750:
3746:
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3732:Italiaregina.it
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3282:, United States
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3224:
3183:Carpi F.C. 1909
3124:
2883:
2871:
2869:Urban transport
2848:
2843:
2755:
2751:Main category:
2749:
2713:
2697:Cremonini Group
2674:
2662:
2579:mass production
2521:
2460:
2444:
2418:
2407:Opened for the
2405:
2367:Estense Library
2361:Diego Velázquez
2325:Estense Gallery
2317:
2312:
2308:Main category:
2306:
2301:
2266:
2248:
2241:
2217:Chiesa del Voto
2204:Antonio Loraghi
2083:Guarino Guarini
2067:
2061:
1969:
1963:Duomo di Modena
1961:Main articles:
1959:
1947:Preda Ringadora
1937:(1325) against
1900:
1892:Salottino d'Oro
1847:, initiated by
1822:Duomo di Modena
1795:
1790:
1784:
1701:
1695:
1681:, in 1308) the
1664:Pope Gregory IX
1637:
1514:, and later by
1488:
1483:
1476:
1456:Giunta Comunale
1429:
1423:
1418:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1051:
993:
973:Massimo Bottura
969:Gabriele Amorth
766:
765:
757:
738:
729:
728:
700:
691:
690:
645:
627:
626:
577:
551:
399:
397:
393:
390:
385:
382:
380:
378:
377:
371:
370:
369:
368:
365:
364:
361:
360:
359:
358:
354:
337:
336:
335:
332:
331:
328:
327:
326:
325:
321:
299:
298:
290:
289:
288:
287:
278:
277:
262:
261:
260:
259:
258:
253:
245:
244:
239:
230:
229:
228:
225:
217:
216:
211:
202:
201:
200:
197:
177:
164:
157:
149:
142:
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5352:
5342:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5304:
5303:
5301:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5134:
5132:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5078:
5076:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5047:
5045:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5037:
5032:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5019:
5011:
5010:
5003:
4996:
4988:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4923:San Possidonio
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4873:Novi di Modena
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4717:Emilia-Romagna
4713:
4712:
4705:
4698:
4690:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4677:
4667:
4664:
4642:
4636:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4622:
4621:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4589:
4588:
4579:
4570:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4535:
4533:
4529:
4528:
4526:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4480:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4433:
4424:
4419:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4381:
4379:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4299:
4289:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4229:
4215:
4210:
4204:
4198:
4196:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4169:
4164:
4156:
4151:
4137:
4132:
4111:
4106:
4097:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4080:
4074:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4058:
4057:
4050:
4043:
4035:
4029:
4028:
4022:
4017:
4007:
4006:External links
4004:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3963:
3937:
3915:
3889:
3871:
3845:
3834:on 9 July 2006
3819:
3794:
3779:Corporate Info
3770:
3759:. 19 June 2018
3744:
3719:
3693:
3680:
3671:
3659:
3647:"Modena"
3644:, ed. (1911).
3642:Chisholm, Hugh
3626:
3604:
3577:
3549:
3518:
3489:
3467:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3390:
3376:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3355:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3322:
3309:
3296:
3283:
3270:
3257:
3243:
3234:
3231:
3223:
3220:
3123:
3120:
3093:census of 2011
3087:
3086:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2991:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2947:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2925:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2882:
2879:
2870:
2867:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2831:
2830:, and scholar.
2817:Abraham Rovigo
2814:
2808:
2805:Stefano Modena
2802:
2796:
2787:
2781:
2775:
2762:
2748:
2747:Notable people
2745:
2712:
2709:
2673:
2670:
2661:
2658:
2650:Michelin Guide
2624:pesto modenese
2520:
2517:
2459:
2456:
2443:
2440:
2422:museum complex
2417:
2414:
2404:
2401:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2373:
2370:
2364:
2333:Paolo Veronese
2316:
2313:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2295:
2289:
2279:
2270:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2240:
2237:
2225:
2224:
2221:Plague of 1630
2214:
2208:
2207:
2197:
2187:. The current
2166:
2165:
2151:
2125:
2115:
2101:
2075:Paolo Reggiano
2060:
2059:Other churches
2057:
2002:was an act of
1958:
1955:
1931:Secchia Rapita
1919:Sala del Fuoco
1899:
1896:
1820:Façade of the
1794:
1791:
1783:
1780:
1721:Rinaldo d'Este
1697:Main article:
1694:
1691:
1636:
1633:
1544:Cisalpine Gaul
1487:
1484:
1475:
1472:
1422:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1075:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1028:circoscrizioni
997:Pianura Padana
992:
989:
949:Mary of Modena
826:northern Italy
822:Emilia-Romagna
682:
681:
674:
670:
669:
664:
660:
659:
656:
650:
649:
634:
633:
624:
620:
619:
616:
612:
611:
606:
602:
601:
596:
589:
588:
585:
579:
578:
575:
573:
569:
568:
558:
548:
547:
537:
531:
530:
527:
521:
520:
517:
513:
512:
509:
505:
504:
500:
499:
496:
492:
491:
488:
484:
483:
479:
478:
468:
464:
463:
459:
458:
453:
443:
442:
436:
430:
429:
427:Emilia-Romagna
424:
418:
417:
412:
408:
407:
373:
372:
362:
356:
355:
348:
347:
341:
340:
339:
338:
329:
323:
322:
315:
314:
308:
307:
306:
305:
304:
301:
300:
296:
295:
292:
291:
285:
279:
275:
269:
268:
267:
264:
263:
254:
247:
246:
240:
233:
232:
231:
226:
219:
218:
212:
205:
204:
203:
198:
191:
190:
189:
188:
187:
184:
183:
179:
178:
169:
166:
165:
147:
140:
135:
134:
49:
47:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5351:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5316:
5314:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5253:Reggio Emilia
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5129:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5073:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5048:
5046:
5042:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5027:
5025:
5021:
5017:by population
5016:
5009:
5004:
5002:
4997:
4995:
4990:
4989:
4986:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4793:Finale Emilia
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4748:Campogalliano
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4735:
4732:
4728:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4711:
4706:
4704:
4699:
4697:
4692:
4691:
4688:
4676:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4651:
4647:
4643:
4641:
4637:
4635:
4631:
4630:
4627:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4605:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4530:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4446:
4442:
4439:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4431:Villa Poppaea
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4347:San Gimignano
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4327:Medici villas
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4227:Valdobbiadene
4224:
4220:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4191:
4185:
4181:
4177:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4161:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4145:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4078:Crespi d'Adda
4076:
4075:
4073:
4071:
4067:
4063:
4056:
4051:
4049:
4044:
4042:
4037:
4036:
4033:
4026:
4025:Webcam Modena
4023:
4021:
4018:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4002:
3977:
3973:
3967:
3951:
3947:
3941:
3925:
3919:
3903:
3902:Modena Volley
3899:
3893:
3885:
3881:
3875:
3859:
3855:
3849:
3833:
3829:
3823:
3808:
3804:
3798:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3780:
3774:
3758:
3754:
3748:
3733:
3729:
3723:
3707:
3703:
3697:
3690:
3684:
3675:
3668:
3663:
3655:
3654:
3648:
3643:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3614:
3608:
3592:
3591:beverfood.com
3588:
3581:
3565:
3564:
3559:
3553:
3538:
3537:HarperCollins
3534:
3533:
3528:
3522:
3514:
3510:
3506:
3504:
3499:
3493:
3477:
3471:
3455:
3449:
3445:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3429:Jacopo Zoboli
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3401:Cities portal
3391:
3388:
3377:
3374:
3363:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3343:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3229:
3219:
3217:
3213:
3208:
3206:
3205:Modena Volley
3202:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3128:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3101:
3096:
3094:
3085:
3080:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2927:
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2922:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2898:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2878:
2876:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2819:(1650-1713),
2818:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2799:Mirella Freni
2797:
2795:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:(1549-1639),
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2698:
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2690:
2683:
2678:
2669:
2667:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2642:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2614:
2609:
2608:
2607:torta Barozzi
2603:
2602:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2589:
2588:
2582:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2549:
2544:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2525:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2493:
2489:
2484:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2469:
2465:
2455:
2451:
2449:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2413:
2410:
2409:Great Jubilee
2400:
2398:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2347:and brothers
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2315:Museum Palace
2311:
2294:
2290:
2287:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2256:
2252:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2234:
2229:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2154:San Francesco
2152:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2128:Sant'Agostino
2126:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2045:
2040:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2025:The sculptor
2023:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2008:First Crusade
2005:
2004:urban renewal
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1907:
1905:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1872:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1837:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1810:
1803:
1799:
1789:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1725:Francesco III
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1700:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1675:Obizzo d'Este
1672:
1667:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1632:
1630:
1629:Donato Labate
1624:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1575:Regium Lepidi
1572:
1568:
1559:
1555:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1486:Ancient times
1481:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1446:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1411:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1342:
1341:precipitation
1337:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
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1251:
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1186:
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1141:
1136:
1131:
1127:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1053:Modena has a
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1031:. These are:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
988:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
961:Mirella Freni
958:
954:
953:Queen consort
950:
946:
941:
939:
934:
932:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
880:
878:
875:are based in
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
829:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
806:
801:
797:
793:
789:
784:
780:
776:
769:
763:
753:
732:
724:
694:
688:
679:
675:
671:
668:
665:
661:
657:
655:
651:
648:
642:
630:
625:
621:
617:
613:
610:
609:San Geminiano
607:
603:
600:
597:
594:
590:
586:
584:
580:
574:
570:
566:
562:
559:
555:
549:
545:
541:
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528:
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510:
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450:
444:
440:
437:
435:
431:
428:
425:
423:
419:
416:
413:
409:
404:
376:Coordinates:
374:
345:
312:
302:
293:
283:
273:
265:
257:
251:
243:
237:
223:
215:
209:
199:Piazza Grande
195:
185:
180:
175:
174:
167:
161:
154:
145:
139:
131:
128:
120:
117:December 2021
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: –
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
18:Modena, Italy
5202:
4948:Serramazzoni
4928:San Prospero
4858:Montefiorino
4847:
4823:Lama Mocogno
4720:
4554:Castelseprio
4390:Amalfi Coast
4367:Villa d'Este
4159:
4130:Cinque Terre
4114:Porto Venere
4015:(in English)
3980:. Retrieved
3975:
3966:
3954:. Retrieved
3949:
3940:
3928:. Retrieved
3926:(in Italian)
3918:
3906:. Retrieved
3904:(in Italian)
3901:
3892:
3883:
3874:
3862:. Retrieved
3858:the original
3848:
3836:. Retrieved
3832:the original
3822:
3810:. Retrieved
3806:
3797:
3790:Panini Group
3773:
3761:. Retrieved
3756:
3747:
3735:. Retrieved
3731:
3722:
3710:. Retrieved
3705:
3696:
3683:
3674:
3662:
3651:
3617:. Retrieved
3607:
3595:. Retrieved
3593:(in Italian)
3590:
3580:
3568:. Retrieved
3561:
3552:
3540:. Retrieved
3530:
3521:
3513:the original
3501:
3492:
3480:. Retrieved
3470:
3458:. Retrieved
3448:
3373:Italy portal
3256:, Kazakhstan
3236:
3209:
3199:
3172:
3140:Enzo Ferrari
3136:motor racing
3133:
3114:: 2.4%, and
3112:North Africa
3097:
3090:
2881:Demographics
2872:
2849:
2790:Enzo Ferrari
2725:Enzo Ferrari
2714:
2693:Panini Group
2686:
2663:
2643:
2632:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2591:
2585:
2583:
2574:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2552:
2546:
2542:
2540:
2527:
2512:
2485:
2461:
2452:
2445:
2437:
2434:
2430:Jan Kaplický
2426:Enzo Ferrari
2419:
2406:
2394:
2377:Risorgimento
2318:
2264:Other sights
2161:
2135:
2121:
2120:: church of
2107:
2090:
2071:San Vincenzo
2050:
2041:
2024:
2019:
1982:
1951:La Bonissima
1950:
1946:
1930:
1926:
1918:
1915:Torre Civica
1914:
1910:
1908:
1901:
1891:
1883:
1880:
1873:
1842:
1793:Ducal Palace
1761:
1717:Francesco II
1702:
1687:Borso d'Este
1668:
1645:
1638:
1625:
1608:
1604:
1599:
1564:
1489:
1455:
1443:
1441:
1430:
1343:mm (inches)
1070:
1052:
1026:
1024:
1017:
994:
965:Enzo Ferrari
959:and soprano
944:
942:
935:
933:since 1997.
912:Ducal Palace
881:
830:
810:municipality
803:
686:
685:
605:Patron saint
455:
286:Coat of arms
242:Ducal Palace
138:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
4963:Spilamberto
4888:Pievepelago
4662:Switzerland
4634:Switzerland
4584:located at
4575:located at
4573:Santa Sofia
4566:located at
4532:Countrywide
4518:Val di Noto
4422:Herculaneum
4385:Alberobello
4362:Val d'Orcia
4160:Sacri Monti
3982:16 December
3956:16 December
3763:18 November
3195:rugby union
3175:Modena F.C.
3156:Lamborghini
2701:Gruppo Fini
2664:Art studio
2468:opera house
2288:(1971–1997)
2249: [
2200:San Giorgio
2193:Benedictine
2189:Renaissance
2158:Franciscans
1804:, June 2015
1782:Main sights
1671:Este family
1635:Middle Ages
1583:Mark Antony
1548:Via Aemilia
1508:Villanovans
1059:continental
979:; the band
869:Formula One
849:Lamborghini
676:1997 (21st
673:Inscription
576:41121-41126
572:Postal code
398: /
5313:Categories
5023:1,000,000+
4853:Montecreto
4813:Frassinoro
4753:Camposanto
4675:Montenegro
4504:Mount Etna
4395:Appian Way
4223:Conegliano
4184:Monferrato
4150:Landscapes
4104:Sabbioneta
3999:See also:
3898:"Palmares"
3757:CNN Travel
3440:References
3340:Consulates
3237:Modena is
3226:See also:
3212:Modena BBC
3201:Volleyball
2774:and author
2689:BPER Banca
2613:torta nera
2593:tortelloni
2587:tortellini
2545:dishes is
2345:Cosmé Tura
2337:Guido Reni
2329:Tintoretto
2286:Aldo Rossi
2181:San Pietro
2174:Chiesa di
2136:Deposition
2063:See also:
2027:Wiligelmus
1786:See also:
1757:Francis IV
1747:, married
1733:Ercole III
1609:Philippics
1603:called it
1522:, and the
1425:See also:
865:360 Modena
837:sports car
833:archbishop
824:region of
618:31 January
503:Population
462:Government
386:10°55′32″E
383:44°38′49″N
87:newspapers
5188:Giugliano
4943:Scandiano
4908:Riolunato
4868:Nonantola
4843:Mirandola
4828:Maranello
4808:Formigine
4738:Bastiglia
4638:with the
4613:Palmanova
4577:Benevento
4307:Tarquinia
4303:Cerveteri
4208:Dolomites
4194:Northeast
4070:Northwest
3295:, Austria
3168:De Tomaso
3144:Maranello
2841:Transport
2824:kabbalist
2772:kabbalist
2729:Maranello
2636:became a
2575:cotechino
2571:Mirandola
2567:Cotechino
2559:cotechino
2473:Donizetti
2424:includes
2341:Correggio
2239:Synagogue
2233:Synagogue
2047:campanile
2012:Lanfranco
1898:Town Hall
1869:Borromini
1853:Francis V
1764:Francis V
1705:Ercole II
1679:Azzo VIII
1642:Ludovicus
1520:Etruscans
1460:assessors
1433:Communist
1020:Apennines
991:Geography
904:athenaeum
892:economics
877:Maranello
845:De Tomaso
820:, in the
816:, in the
814:Po Valley
663:Reference
615:Saint day
535:Time zone
495:Elevation
5273:Syracuse
5233:Piacenza
5168:Cagliari
5131:100,000+
5097:Florence
5075:200,000+
5044:500,000+
4933:Sassuolo
4903:Ravarino
4893:Polinago
4878:Palagano
4803:Fiumalbo
4743:Bomporto
4658:Slovenia
4640:Holy See
4509:Syracuse
4427:Oplontis
4317:Florence
4219:Prosecco
4202:Aquileia
4118:Palmaria
3782:Archived
3558:"Modena"
3527:"Modena"
3498:"Modena"
3482:16 March
3460:16 March
3359:See also
3321:, Serbia
3319:Novi Sad
3308:, Brazil
3306:Londrina
3152:Maserati
3118:: 1.9%.
3082:Source:
2863:Sassuolo
2737:Maserati
2628:Parmesan
2619:ciccioli
2543:modenese
2497:Piacenza
2349:Annibale
2000:Arianism
1762:His son
1591:Octavian
1518:tribes,
1516:Ligurian
1512:Iron Age
1500:Etruscan
1408:(25.77)
1339:Average
1063:snowfall
1009:Po River
947:include
945:Modenesi
896:medicine
857:Maserati
788:Etruscan
775:Modenese
758:Italian:
654:Criteria
529:Modenese
449:Frazioni
434:Province
76:"Modena"
5298:Vicenza
5278:Taranto
5268:Sassari
5263:Salerno
5243:Ravenna
5228:Pescara
5223:Perugia
5198:Livorno
5173:Ferrara
5163:Brescia
5158:Bolzano
5153:Bergamo
5112:Trieste
5102:Messina
5092:Catania
5087:Bologna
5061:Palermo
4968:Vignola
4958:Soliera
4953:Sestola
4863:Montese
4838:Medolla
4818:Guiglia
4778:Cavezzo
4725:of the
4719:·
4671:Croatia
4654:Germany
4646:Austria
4608:Bergamo
4559:Spoleto
4544:Brescia
4476:Islands
4461:Pompeii
4409:Paestum
4285:Central
4260:Ravenna
4213:Ferrara
4148:Bernina
4142:in the
4126:Tinetto
3930:6 April
3908:6 April
3864:5 April
3838:5 April
3689:2081/92
3619:30 June
3570:25 July
3542:25 July
3269:, China
3239:twinned
3179:Serie B
3108:Albania
3104:Romania
3100:Italian
3091:At the
3074:184,971
3063:179,149
3052:175,502
3041:176,990
3030:180,312
3019:171,072
3008:139,183
2997:111,364
2794:Ferrari
2721:Ferrari
2672:Economy
2563:zampone
2548:zampone
2536:lentils
2532:polenta
2519:Cuisine
2509:Gandini
2481:Rossini
2477:Bellini
2304:Museums
2299:Culture
2231:Modena
2097:Cajetan
2093:Vincent
1939:Bologna
1865:Bernini
1861:Cortona
1768:cholera
1737:Treviso
1729:Dresden
1709:Ferrara
1613:Aemilia
1524:Gaulish
1510:in the
1474:History
1403:(2.15)
1398:(2.96)
1393:(2.96)
1388:(2.19)
1383:(1.59)
1378:(1.39)
1373:(2.43)
1368:(2.52)
1363:(2.48)
1358:(1.75)
1353:(2.03)
1348:(1.32)
1334:(49.5)
1329:(34.3)
1324:(42.6)
1319:(51.3)
1314:(58.6)
1309:(66.7)
1304:(66.7)
1299:(63.0)
1294:(55.6)
1289:(47.7)
1284:(40.6)
1279:(34.0)
1274:(32.7)
1264:(57.6)
1259:(39.6)
1254:(48.2)
1249:(58.5)
1244:(67.8)
1239:(76.8)
1234:(77.2)
1229:(72.9)
1224:(64.9)
1219:(56.5)
1214:(49.5)
1209:(41.4)
1204:(38.3)
1194:(65.8)
1189:(44.8)
1184:(53.8)
1179:(65.7)
1174:(77.2)
1169:(86.9)
1164:(87.4)
1159:(82.8)
1154:(74.5)
1149:(65.5)
1144:(58.3)
1139:(48.7)
1134:(43.9)
1057:, with
1049:Climate
1001:Secchia
971:; chef
943:Famous
841:Ferrari
839:makers
678:Session
623:Website
599:036023
525:Demonym
511:184,732
411:Country
160:Emilian
101:scholar
5329:Modena
5288:Trento
5258:Rimini
5213:Novara
5203:Modena
5193:Latina
5178:Foggia
5148:Arezzo
5143:Andria
5138:Ancona
5122:Verona
5117:Venice
5051:Naples
4848:Modena
4788:Fanano
4722:Comuni
4660:, and
4650:France
4436:Naples
4357:Urbino
4337:Pienza
4293:Assisi
4270:Verona
4265:Venice
4176:Langhe
4144:Albula
4100:Mantua
3812:2 July
3737:30 May
3712:30 May
3597:4 June
3503:Lexico
3353:Latvia
3254:Almaty
3241:with:
3164:Ducati
3160:Pagani
3146:. The
3022:+22.9%
3011:+25.0%
3000:+15.6%
2986:96,337
2978:+10.0%
2975:89,741
2967:+13.4%
2964:81,590
2956:+14.1%
2953:71,922
2942:63,012
2931:57,520
2920:56,995
2909:52,629
2859:Verona
2821:Jewish
2769:Jewish
2733:Pagani
2705:Liu Jo
2503:, and
2501:Mantua
2044:Gothic
1985:UNESCO
1890:. The
1867:, and
1683:comune
1656:comune
1617:Attila
1601:Cicero
1567:Pompey
1552:Verona
1496:Mutina
1445:comune
1085:Month
1005:Panaro
951:, the
928:UNESCO
922:, the
914:. The
853:Pagani
805:comune
800:Mutina
687:Modena
439:Modena
422:Region
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