Knowledge

Mochoʼ language

Source 📝

145: 250:-language: our language), although this name has not received wide acceptance among the native speakers and the language, which is known as Mochoʼ by both the Mochoʼ people and the Mexican government. Mochoʼ has a dialect called Tuzantec (Muchuʼ) spoken in 302:
about 500 years ago. According to local legend, the split and migration was caused by a plague of bats. Speakers have also been reported in the nearby towns of Tolimán, Buenos Aires, and Campana. Palosaari (2011) describes the Motozintlec dialect.
277:
With about 124 speakers as of 2020, Mochoʼ is considered an endangered language. Educational programs in Mochoʼ are helping to preserve the language among youth and the process of teaching and learning the language in indigenous schools.
329:
According to the established in the written norm, the Mochoʼ alphabet consists of 30 letters, 25 consonants and 5 vowels that represent all the phonemes of the language. The official name of the Mochoʼ alphabet is
321:) was published in 2011 by the Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas, it is mainly used for indigenous education. It established official alphabet, grammar rules and other linguistic aspects. 2119: 853: 1024: 162: 1607: 2104: 1017: 2094: 881: 822: 766:
In Mochoʼ, Proto-Mayan *j and *h have merged to /j/ in Motozintleco, while Tuzanteco preserves this distinction.
2114: 1600: 1339: 2124: 1010: 206: 1560: 157: 922:
Martin, L. (1987). The interdependence of language and culture in the bear story in Spanish and Mocho.
1289: 2109: 2099: 1824: 1593: 1550: 1474: 1378: 1264: 1241: 259: 1778: 823:"Naʼobal chu tsʼiba we tookʼ Mochoʼ (Norma de Escritura de la Lengua Mochoʼ). NOMBRE DE LA LENGUA" 271: 94: 1319: 2059: 1987: 1743: 1737: 1633: 1309: 1798: 1161: 267: 2052: 2028: 1940: 1726: 1690: 1565: 1545: 1469: 1349: 1166: 1118: 1068: 854:"Entrega de Gramáticas Didácticas elaboradas en ocho lenguas indígenas nacionales de Chiapas" 1971: 1950: 1138: 793: 2045: 1329: 1711: 1196: 867: 8: 1992: 1649: 1624: 1555: 1464: 1364: 1279: 1211: 1156: 1103: 1098: 1033: 956: 950: 839: 299: 286:
The two dialects of Mochoʼ are spoken in two different villages: the Tuzantec dialect in
227: 1419: 1404: 882:"Naʼobal chu tsʼiba we tookʼ Mochoʼ (Norma de escritura de la lengua mochoʼ). TSʼIBTOOK" 298:. Historically, the two groups descend from a single population living in the region of 1945: 1920: 1359: 1304: 1083: 755: 198: 2002: 1997: 1906: 1880: 1819: 1685: 1504: 1434: 1399: 1384: 1324: 1314: 1294: 1246: 1221: 1133: 1088: 255: 1731: 1664: 1108: 1966: 1865: 1764: 1759: 1639: 1524: 1519: 1484: 1454: 1389: 1344: 1284: 1181: 1176: 1128: 1113: 1078: 1073: 770: 963: 936:
Schuman, Otto. 1969. "El tuzanteco y su posición dentro de la familia mayense" en
1814: 1616: 1577:
Note: The list of official languages is ordered by decreasing size of population.
1529: 1509: 1499: 1489: 1479: 1459: 1424: 1369: 1299: 1274: 1201: 1186: 1171: 1058: 89: 81: 2075: 2020: 1669: 1514: 1414: 1354: 1231: 1216: 1123: 1093: 774: 223: 211: 118: 20: 983: 2088: 1935: 1885: 1793: 1409: 1334: 1269: 1236: 1206: 1191: 263: 868:"NAʼOBAL CHU TSʼIBA WE TOOKʼ MOCHOʼ. NORMA DE ESCRITURA DE LA LENGUA MOCHOʼ" 1901: 1374: 1226: 125: 182: 1429: 287: 251: 295: 1002: 769:
It is worth noting that pronunciation rules change compared to modern
191: 175: 812:(Doctoral dissertation). The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT. 1585: 1063: 291: 231: 58: 1494: 235: 150: 62: 47: 915:
Martin, L. (1998). Irrealis constructions in Mochoʼ (Mayan).
311:
The official Writing Norm of the Mochoʼ Language (In Mochoʼ:
840:"Población de 3 años y más hablante de lengua indígena 2020" 905:(Working Paper 5). Berkeley, CA: University of California. 959:. Archive of the Indigenous Languages of Latin America. 953:. Archive of the Indigenous Languages of Latin America. 938:
Anales del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia
306: 912:(Vol. 50). Provo, UT: Brigham Young University Press. 964:"Mocho Pronunciation Guide, Alphabet and Phonology" 794:
Lenguas indígenas y hablantes de 3 años y más, 2020
957:MesoAmerican Languages Collection of Lyle Campbell 274:group from the western branch of Mayan languages. 2086: 61:(villages of Tuzatlán and Motozintla), Southern 2120:Endangered indigenous languages of the Americas 929:England, N. C., & Maldonado, R. Z. (2013). 773:, as ñ becomes an "ng" sound like in sing, and 758:. Stress is regular and at the last syllable. 222:(known as Motozintleco in older sources) is a 1601: 1018: 910:The linguistics of southeast Chiapas, Mexico 16:Endangered Mayan language of Chiapas, Mexico 804: 802: 1608: 1594: 1025: 1011: 951:Mayan Languages Collection of Laura Martin 796:INEGI. Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020. 810:Topics in mochoʼ phonology and morphology 799: 787: 762:Short vowels have level or rising pitch. 1032: 777:becomes important for many consonants. 754:Unlike most Mayan languages, Mochoʼ is 238:. A source stated that it was known as 163:Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas 2087: 319:Norma de escritura de la lengua mochoʼ 294:, Chiapas), and the Mochoʼ dialect in 1589: 1006: 270:, the Mochoʼ language is part of the 1615: 990:. Alliance for Linguistic Diversity 307:Written norm of the Mochoʼ language 13: 970:. Native Languages of the Americas 895: 314:Naʼobal chu tsʼiba we tookʼ Mochoʼ 14: 2136: 944: 143: 281: 2105:Indigenous languages of Mexico 874: 860: 846: 832: 815: 1: 903:Preliminary Mochoʼ vocabulary 780: 988:Endangered Languages Project 749: 19:Not to be confused with the 7: 1561:Plains Indian Sign Language 940:. México. pp. 139–148. 924:Anthropological Linguistics 917:Anthropological Linguistics 324: 10: 2141: 933:. Oxford University Press. 18: 2069: 2037: 2019: 1980: 1959: 1928: 1919: 1894: 1873: 1864: 1857: 1833: 1807: 1786: 1777: 1752: 1719: 1710: 1703: 1678: 1657: 1648: 1623: 1574: 1538: 1447: 1255: 1147: 1049: 1040: 808:Palosaari, N. E. (2011). 205: 189: 173: 168: 156: 138:Official language in 136: 131: 115: 78: 68: 53: 43: 38: 33: 28: 1551:Albarradas Sign Language 968:www.native-languages.org 436:Qʼanxwitookʼ (consonant) 2095:Agglutinative languages 2115:Mesoamerican languages 1808:Qʼanjobʼalan–Jakaltek 1566:Chatino Sign Language 1546:Mexican Sign Language 908:Campbell, L. (1988). 254:, Chiapas. Alongside 901:Kaufman, T. (1969). 2125:Languages of Mexico 1779:Qʼanjobalan–Chujean 1556:Mayan Sign Language 1034:Languages of Mexico 438: 343: 341:Qʼanʼxwitii (vowel) 300:Belisario Dominguez 95:Qʼanjobalan–Chujean 1167:Chontal de Tabasco 434: 339: 2082: 2081: 2076:extinct languages 2060:Classical Kʼicheʼ 2015: 2014: 2011: 2010: 1915: 1914: 1853: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1773: 1772: 1699: 1698: 1583: 1582: 1443: 1442: 1265:Chontal of Oaxaca 984:"Mochoʼ Language" 747: 746: 432: 431: 333:Tsʼibtookʼ Mochoʼ 217: 216: 158:Regulated by 2132: 1926: 1925: 1921:Greater Quichean 1871: 1870: 1862: 1861: 1784: 1783: 1717: 1716: 1712:Cholan–Tzeltalan 1708: 1707: 1679:Yucatec–Lacandon 1655: 1654: 1640:Huastec (Wastek) 1610: 1603: 1596: 1587: 1586: 1290:Chichimeca Jonaz 1047: 1046: 1027: 1020: 1013: 1004: 1003: 999: 997: 995: 979: 977: 975: 889: 888: 886: 878: 872: 871: 864: 858: 857: 850: 844: 843: 836: 830: 829: 827: 819: 813: 806: 797: 791: 439: 433: 344: 338: 201: 185: 178: 149: 147: 146: 121: 84: 26: 25: 2140: 2139: 2135: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2130: 2129: 2110:Mayan languages 2100:Tonal languages 2085: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2065: 2033: 2007: 1976: 1955: 1929:Quichean proper 1911: 1890: 1845: 1829: 1803: 1769: 1748: 1695: 1674: 1644: 1619: 1617:Mayan languages 1614: 1584: 1579: 1570: 1534: 1439: 1379:whistled speech 1257: 1251: 1187:Sierra Popoluca 1149: 1143: 1051: 1042: 1036: 1031: 993: 991: 982: 973: 971: 962: 947: 931:Mayan languages 898: 896:Further reading 893: 892: 884: 880: 879: 875: 866: 865: 861: 852: 851: 847: 838: 837: 833: 825: 821: 820: 816: 807: 800: 792: 788: 783: 752: 327: 309: 284: 197: 181: 174: 144: 142: 139: 132:Official status 122: 117: 111: 85: 82:Language family 80: 74:124 (2022) 71: 70:Native speakers 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2138: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2080: 2079: 2070: 2067: 2066: 2064: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2041: 2039: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2031: 2025: 2023: 2021:Mixed language 2017: 2016: 2013: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2006: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1984: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1975: 1974: 1969: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1932: 1930: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1877: 1875: 1868: 1859: 1855: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1843: 1837: 1835: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1811: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1790: 1788: 1781: 1775: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1746: 1741: 1734: 1729: 1723: 1721: 1714: 1705: 1701: 1700: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1675: 1673: 1672: 1667: 1661: 1659: 1652: 1646: 1645: 1643: 1642: 1637: 1629: 1627: 1621: 1620: 1613: 1612: 1605: 1598: 1590: 1581: 1580: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1451: 1449: 1445: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1320:Western Apache 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1261: 1259: 1253: 1252: 1250: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1153: 1151: 1148:10,000-100,000 1145: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1055: 1053: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1030: 1029: 1022: 1015: 1007: 1001: 1000: 980: 960: 954: 946: 945:External links 943: 942: 941: 934: 927: 920: 913: 906: 897: 894: 891: 890: 873: 859: 845: 831: 814: 798: 785: 784: 782: 779: 775:glottalization 764: 763: 751: 748: 745: 744: 741: 738: 734: 733: 730: 727: 723: 722: 719: 716: 712: 711: 708: 705: 701: 700: 697: 694: 690: 689: 686: 683: 679: 678: 675: 672: 668: 667: 664: 661: 657: 656: 653: 650: 646: 645: 642: 639: 635: 634: 631: 628: 624: 623: 620: 617: 613: 612: 609: 606: 602: 601: 598: 595: 591: 590: 587: 584: 580: 579: 576: 573: 569: 568: 565: 562: 558: 557: 554: 551: 547: 546: 543: 540: 536: 535: 532: 529: 525: 524: 521: 518: 514: 513: 510: 507: 503: 502: 499: 496: 492: 491: 488: 485: 481: 480: 477: 474: 470: 469: 461: 450: 430: 429: 426: 423: 419: 418: 415: 412: 408: 407: 404: 401: 397: 396: 393: 390: 386: 385: 382: 379: 375: 374: 366: 355: 326: 323: 308: 305: 283: 280: 226:spoken by the 224:Mayan language 215: 214: 209: 203: 202: 195: 187: 186: 179: 171: 170: 169:Language codes 166: 165: 160: 154: 153: 140: 137: 134: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119:Writing system 116: 113: 112: 110: 109: 108: 107: 106: 105: 88: 86: 79: 76: 75: 72: 69: 66: 65: 55: 51: 50: 45: 44:Native to 41: 40: 36: 35: 31: 30: 21:Mocha language 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2137: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2092: 2090: 2077: 2073: 2068: 2062: 2061: 2057: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2036: 2030: 2027: 2026: 2024: 2022: 2018: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1985: 1983: 1979: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1958: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1895:Mamean proper 1893: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1860: 1856: 1842: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1834:Mototzintleco 1832: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1776: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1739: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1647: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1634:Chicomuceltec 1631: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1611: 1606: 1604: 1599: 1597: 1592: 1591: 1588: 1578: 1573: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1446: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1254: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1146: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1048: 1045: 1039: 1035: 1028: 1023: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1009: 1008: 1005: 989: 985: 981: 969: 965: 961: 958: 955: 952: 949: 948: 939: 935: 932: 928: 926:(4), 533-548. 925: 921: 919:(2), 198-213. 918: 914: 911: 907: 904: 900: 899: 883: 877: 869: 863: 855: 849: 841: 835: 824: 818: 811: 805: 803: 795: 790: 786: 778: 776: 772: 767: 761: 760: 759: 757: 742: 739: 736: 735: 731: 728: 725: 724: 720: 717: 714: 713: 709: 706: 703: 702: 698: 695: 692: 691: 687: 684: 681: 680: 676: 673: 670: 669: 665: 662: 659: 658: 654: 651: 648: 647: 643: 640: 637: 636: 632: 629: 626: 625: 621: 618: 615: 614: 610: 607: 604: 603: 599: 596: 593: 592: 588: 585: 582: 581: 577: 574: 571: 570: 566: 563: 560: 559: 555: 552: 549: 548: 544: 541: 538: 537: 533: 530: 527: 526: 522: 519: 516: 515: 511: 508: 505: 504: 500: 497: 494: 493: 489: 486: 483: 482: 478: 475: 472: 471: 468: 465: 462: 460: 458: 454: 451: 449: 448: 444: 441: 440: 437: 427: 424: 421: 420: 416: 413: 410: 409: 405: 402: 399: 398: 394: 391: 388: 387: 383: 380: 377: 376: 373: 370: 367: 365: 363: 359: 356: 354: 353: 349: 346: 345: 342: 337: 335: 334: 322: 320: 316: 315: 304: 301: 297: 293: 290:(a town near 289: 279: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 228:Mochoʼ people 225: 221: 213: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 194: 193: 188: 184: 180: 177: 172: 167: 164: 161: 159: 155: 152: 141: 135: 130: 127: 124: 120: 114: 104: 101: 100: 98: 97: 96: 93: 92: 91: 87: 83: 77: 73: 67: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 46: 42: 37: 32: 27: 22: 2071: 2058: 2053:Classic Maya 2051: 2044: 2029:Cauque Mayan 1840: 1736: 1691:Yucatec Maya 1632: 1576: 1470:Plautdietsch 1448:Non-official 1394: 1256:Under 10,000 1079:Tzotzil Maya 1074:Tzeltal Maya 1069:Yucatec Maya 992:. Retrieved 987: 972:. Retrieved 967: 937: 930: 923: 916: 909: 902: 876: 862: 848: 834: 817: 809: 789: 768: 765: 753: 466: 463: 456: 455: 452: 446: 445: 442: 435: 371: 368: 361: 360: 357: 351: 350: 347: 340: 332: 331: 328: 318: 313: 312: 310: 285: 282:Distribution 276: 247: 243: 239: 219: 218: 190: 102: 34:Motozintleco 2046:Proto-Mayan 1998:Sipakapense 1330:Matlatzinca 1162:Tojol-abʼal 459:Minuscule) 447:(Majuscule) 364:Minuscule) 352:(Majuscule) 317:, Spanish: 272:Qʼanjobalan 268:Tojol-Abʼal 99:Qʼanjobalan 2089:Categories 1993:Sakapultek 1825:Qʼanjobʼal 1799:Tojolabʼal 1658:Mopan–Itza 1465:Portuguese 1365:Texistepec 1300:Chocholtec 1280:Chiricahua 1242:Qʼanjobʼal 1157:Tarahumara 1043:Indigenous 781:References 453:Lustitsʼib 443:Mantitsʼib 358:Lustitsʼib 348:Mantitsʼib 296:Motozintla 260:Qʼanjobʼal 2074:indicate 1972:Poqomchiʼ 1951:Tzʼutujil 1946:Kaqchikel 1753:Tzeltalan 1650:Yucatecan 1625:Huastecan 1360:Kaqchikel 1340:Mezcalero 1305:Pima Bajo 1212:Popolocan 1139:Purépecha 1119:Chinantec 1041:Official/ 750:Phonology 743:Xlokʼ-aq 246:-our and 192:Glottolog 176:ISO 639-3 2003:Uspantek 1907:Tektitek 1881:Awakatek 1820:Jakaltek 1744:Chʼortiʼ 1738:Chʼoltiʼ 1686:Lacandon 1505:Japanese 1475:Venetian 1435:Awakatek 1430:Ayapanec 1325:Jakaltek 1315:Lacandón 1295:Huarijío 1258:speakers 1222:Cuicatec 1197:Tepehuán 1150:speakers 1134:Tlapanec 1052:speakers 1050:100,000+ 325:Alphabet 288:Tuzantán 256:Jakaltek 252:Tuzantan 199:moch1257 57:Eastern 2072:Italics 2038:History 1988:Qʼeqchi 1967:Poqomam 1941:Kʼicheʼ 1874:Ixilean 1858:Eastern 1787:Chujean 1765:Tzotzil 1760:Tzeltal 1727:Chontal 1704:Western 1525:Chinese 1520:Italian 1485:Catalan 1455:English 1420:Cochimí 1350:Kʼicheʼ 1345:Ixcatec 1310:Qʼeqchí 1285:Tacuate 1247:Tepehua 1182:Chatino 1177:Huichol 1129:Mazahua 1114:Huastec 1104:Mazatec 1099:Totonac 1089:Zapotec 1064:Nahuatl 1059:Spanish 771:Spanish 467:(Name) 372:(Name) 292:Huixtla 232:Chiapas 59:Chiapas 1981:others 1866:Mamean 1841:Mochoʼ 1815:Akatek 1530:German 1510:Korean 1500:Romani 1495:Arabic 1490:Hebrew 1480:Basque 1460:French 1425:Kiliwa 1415:Olutec 1405:Pápago 1400:Kumiai 1395:Qatoʼk 1390:Cucapá 1375:Kikapú 1370:Paipai 1275:Akatek 1202:Triqui 1172:Amuzgo 1084:Mixtec 242:(from 240:Qatokʼ 236:Mexico 220:Mochoʼ 212:Mocho' 151:Mexico 148:  103:Mochoʼ 63:Mexico 54:Region 48:Mexico 39:Qatoʼk 29:Mochoʼ 1960:Poqom 1732:Chʼol 1720:Chʼol 1670:Mopan 1665:Itzaʼ 1515:Greek 1355:Lipan 1232:Yaqui 1217:Huave 1109:Chʼol 1094:Otomí 994:2 May 974:1 May 885:(PDF) 826:(PDF) 756:tonal 699:TSʼa 501:CHʼa 248:Tookʼ 126:Latin 90:Mayan 1936:Achi 1886:Ixil 1794:Chuj 1539:Sign 1410:Ixil 1385:Teko 1335:Seri 1270:Chuj 1237:Pame 1207:Cora 1192:Mayo 1124:Mixe 996:2016 976:2016 696:tsʼ 693:TSʼ 688:TSa 677:Tʼa 633:Qʼa 600:Nʼa 545:Kʼa 498:chʼ 495:CHʼ 490:CHa 266:and 264:Chuj 1902:Mam 1227:Mam 732:Ya 721:Xa 710:Wa 685:ts 682:TS 674:tʼ 671:Tʼ 666:Ta 655:Sa 644:Ra 630:qʼ 627:Qʼ 622:Qa 611:Pa 597:nʼ 594:Nʼ 589:Ña 578:Na 567:Ma 556:La 542:kʼ 539:Kʼ 534:Ka 523:Ja 512:Ga 487:ch 484:CH 479:Ba 464:Bij 369:Bij 230:of 207:ELP 183:mhc 2091:: 986:. 966:. 801:^ 740:ʼ 737:ʼ 729:y 726:Y 718:x 715:X 707:w 704:W 663:t 660:T 652:s 649:S 641:r 638:R 619:q 616:Q 608:p 605:P 586:ñ 583:Ñ 575:n 572:N 564:m 561:M 553:l 550:L 531:k 528:K 520:j 517:J 509:g 506:G 476:b 473:B 428:U 425:u 422:U 417:O 414:o 411:O 406:I 403:i 400:I 395:E 392:e 389:E 384:A 381:a 378:A 336:. 262:, 258:, 244:Qa 234:, 1609:e 1602:t 1595:v 1381:) 1377:( 1026:e 1019:t 1012:v 998:. 978:. 887:. 870:. 856:. 842:. 828:. 457:( 362:( 23:.

Index

Mocha language
Mexico
Chiapas
Mexico
Language family
Mayan
Qʼanjobalan–Chujean
Writing system
Latin
Mexico
Regulated by
Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas
ISO 639-3
mhc
Glottolog
moch1257
ELP
Mocho'
Mayan language
Mochoʼ people
Chiapas
Mexico
Tuzantan
Jakaltek
Qʼanjobʼal
Chuj
Tojol-Abʼal
Qʼanjobalan
Tuzantán
Huixtla

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.