46:
1476:
1438:
188:
469:
805:
769:
792:. This method of coal utilization would produce a lot of harmful gases, which directly led to the world's top ten polluted cities all in China, and huge economic losses. Since 2005, under the strategy of the Ministry of Science and Technology, the energy consumption and industrial scale of the coal chemical industry have increased year by year. This strategy is expected to reduce China's air
286:
260:
In 2023, the
Ministry was further reformed, with several responsibilities transferred to other departments. The Ministry would no longer take part in evaluating and managing specific research projects, instead playing a mainly supervisory and guiding role, as well as overseeing the implementation of
1233:
Zhang, Luxia; Wang, Fang; Wang, Li; Wang, Wenke; Liu, Bicheng; Liu, Jian; Chen, Menghua; He, Qiang; Liao, Yunhua; Yu, Xueqing; Chen, Nan; Zhang, Jian-e; Hu, Zhao; Liu, Fuyou; Hong, Daqing; Ma, Lijie; Liu, Hong; Zhou, Xiaoling; Chen, Jianghua; Pan, Ling; Chen, Wei; Wang, Weiming; Li, Xiaomei; Wang,
838:
strategy formulated by the
Ministry of Science and Technology of China will consist of three parts, namely improving energy efficiency, using more non-coal energy, and promoting national energy conservation. As for the specific energy development strategy, the Ministry of Science and Technology of
817:
in 30 years. In addition, carbon dioxide emissions have risen from 8 percent of the world's total to 24 percent in 30 years. These facts prove that the new coal chemical industry promoted by the
Ministry of Science and Technology of China in 2005 has not freed China from problems such as excessive
812:
An article published in
Renewable & sustainable energy reviews in 2015 pointed out that China's energy consumption and production in 2010 were greater than the early forecasts of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China. China's energy consumption has grown rapidly from 6% to 20% of the
731:
in China has increased rapidly in the past 20 years. Therefore, the prevalence of stage 3 and stage 4 chronic kidney disease will gradually increase in the next decade. The final result shows that chronic kidney disease has become one of the most important public health problems in China, and it
638:
and MOST signed a letter of intent to support collaboration and funding in scientific and technological innovation. Vice
President of the Industrial Research Assistance Program at the National Research Council of Canada Mr. Bogdan Ciobanu said that this agreement provides channels for Canadian
517:. Murenzi said that the cooperative relationship between China and TWAS began 35 years ago at the beginning of TWAS establishment, and proposed to strengthen more scientific exchanges and cooperation with the Ministry of Science and Technology of China in the future.
1277:
Zhou, Bing; Wang, Ya-Rong; Zheng, Ke; Ma, Yong; Wang, Yong-Sheng; Yu, Sheng-Wang; Wu, Yu-Cheng (December 2020). "Anti-oxidation characteristics of Cr-coating on surface of Ti-45Al-8.5Nb alloy by plasma surface metallurgy technique".
529:(CE), with the goal of conducting joint projects in scientific research areas of mutual interest. On December 16, 2015, the Ministry of Science and Technology of China launched a call for proposals. MOST will provide 200 million
493:, Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, said that DESA and MOST signed a memorandum of understanding to encourage developing countries to conduct joint research in the field of
2009:
1760:
1806:
667:
to support four to five joint innovation research projects. The background of this cooperation is that both parties want to contribute to sustainable urban development, and the priority areas for funding are
253:(NSFC) into the Ministry of Science and Technology. The NSFC is a semi-autonomous research funding agency that provided about $ 4.7 billion in funding to 120,000 research projects in 2017. In addition, the
2032:
1754:
1465:
1768:
1927:
1884:
2120:
2125:
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survey supported by the
Ministry of Science and Technology of China, and a total of 50,500 adults were invited to conduct the survey. The background of this survey is that the prevalence of
586:, and mainly supports strategic scientific and technological cooperation between Australia and China. The priority research fields supported by ACSRF are the fields of food and agriculture,
2082:
2187:
2182:
712:
is similar to that in developed countries such as the United States and Norway. However, the prevalence of stage 3 and stage 4 chronic kidney disease is lower than the prevalence in the
261:
scientific research projects and evaluating their results. Additionally, several organizations under the
Ministry were transferred to other departments; the SAFEA was transferred to the
238:
The commission was abolished in 1970, but was re-established in March 1978. The commission was renamed to the
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China at the
2142:
1443:
1458:
1124:
257:(SAFEA) was also merged into the Ministry of Science and Technology. The merger of this department reflected China's intention to invest more in global research cooperation.
748:
technique. The research has developed an alloy material that can withstand the requirements of industrial applications above 800 °C and has oxidation resistance. This
1451:
1475:
822:
development strategy is that the
Ministry of Science and Technology of China incorrectly estimated the modern per capita living energy consumption. In the context of
2077:
776:
Since 2005, the
Ministry of Science and Technology of China has formulated the main development direction of China's medium and long-term national energy is the new
482:
2072:
1834:
1152:
2150:
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is relatively high, but there is no such related survey in China. To specifically analyse the factors related to chronic kidney disease, this survey uses
2102:
2017:
1989:
1844:
1041:
2138:
1849:
1504:
1479:
232:
1353:
Teng, Xiangyu; Liu, Fan-peng; Chiu, Yung-ho (November 2020). "The impact of coal and non-coal consumption on China's energy performance improvement".
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1473:
1096:
1940:
1660:
1645:
1610:
262:
254:
201:
109:
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1744:
848:
594:. ACSRF will also fund the establishment of joint research centers, hold special scientific lectures and conduct exchange programs for young
1824:
1577:
1558:
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with the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology, originally signed in 2008 and renewed in 2014. It covers cooperation in the fields of
274:
250:
45:
1854:
2192:
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to cooperate, fund, and promote with their Chinese counterparts and explain that this partnership will increase the global presence of
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2067:
1874:
1675:
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205:
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The MOST has corresponding support in material research in 2018.The main research direction of this project is the plasma surface
2197:
2087:
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249:, where 15 ministries were merged, reorganized, or abolished. The most significant departmental adjustment was the merger of the
2057:
1839:
1819:
1739:
1545:
2202:
1650:
1695:
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273:, and the China Agenda 21 Management Center and the High Technology Research and Development Center were placed under the
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1950:
1731:
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1655:
1620:
1585:
1318:
Xie, Kechang; Li, Wenying; Zhao, Wei (November 2010). "Coal chemical industry and its sustainable development in China".
814:
235:
in 1956. It merged with the Scientific Planning Commission to form the State Science and Technology Commission in 1958.
1976:
1912:
1897:
1625:
1615:
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640:
485:(UN DESA) reached an agreement with the goal of strengthening knowledge sharing, capacity building and cooperation in
1776:
239:
1917:
1700:
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Liu, Yuan; Xu, Xing-lian; Zhou, Guang-hong (January 2007). "Changes in taste compounds of duck during processing".
635:
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1902:
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220:
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1981:
1971:
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In 2009, the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology established a scientific cooperation program with the
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The predecessor of MOST was the National Technical Committee established at the 28th Plenary Session of the
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1966:
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development, China's per capita living energy consumption is on average 50% higher than a decade ago.
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494:
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208:, which coordinates science and technology activities in the country. The office is located in
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energy consumption and air pollution. The main reason for the wrong direction of the national
513:, Minister of MOST, to discuss issues such as jointly advancing scientific development in the
1907:
1535:
1215:
973:
607:
583:
1390:"The failure of China׳s Energy Development Strategy 2050 and its impact on carbon emissions"
1188:
1327:
939:
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chemical industry, to reduce environmental pollution and dependence on imported crude oil.
1234:
Haiyan (2012). "Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in China: A cross-sectional survey".
8:
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development solutions. In this project, Innovation Fund Denmark will allocate 15 million
619:
526:
120:
1331:
1212:
943:
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This fund is jointly managed by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China and the
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In 2018, the Ministry of Science and Technology was approved for restructuring at the
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1339:
1189:"Chronic kidney disease in the developing countries! Are we really so different?"
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The survey concluded that the estimated prevalence of chronic kidney disease in
219:
The ministry is responsible for formulating guidelines and related policies for
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In 2020, MOST and Innovation Fund Denmark carried out bilateral cooperation on
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partners in various fields. The main supported scientific research fields are
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In December 2017, the Ministry of Science and Technology of China and the
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265:, the China Rural Technology Development Center was transferred to the
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269:, the China Biotechnology Development Center was transferred to the
223:
and promoting basic and special research on science and technology.
22:
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China
1493:
1042:"In Depth: The Remaking of China's Science and Technology Ministry"
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Science and technology in the People's Republic of China
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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
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Government ministries of the People's Republic of China
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292:, the 6th Minister of Science and Technology of China.
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The Australia-China Science and Research Fund (ACSRF)
16:
Government ministry of the People's Republic of China
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and efficient utilization of coal and other issues.
739:
314:
Director of State Science and Technology Commission
1388:Fan, Jie; Wang, Qiang; Sun, Wei (September 2015).
732:needs more attention in rural areas with the poor
1346:
1232:
2174:
684:
1521:
1480:State Council of the People's Republic of China
1276:
1103:
788:Most of China's energy was produced by burning
263:Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security
255:State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
1111:"New Opportunities for EU-China Collaboration"
928:"Chinese leaders create science mega-ministry"
1559:Ministers in charge of ministries/commissions
1459:
849:Hydrogen energy vision and technology roadmap
839:China has not officially issued a statement.
723:Researchers speculate that the prevalence of
28:
1381:
533:annually to support the cooperation between
275:National Natural Science Foundation of China
251:National Natural Science Foundation of China
1352:
873:"Making Sense of China's Government Budget"
634:In February 2016, representatives from the
610:was the first state in Australia to sign a
221:science and technology in China development
110:Constituent Department of the State Council
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1452:
1436:
1387:
1040:Huang, Yanhao; Han, Wei (March 15, 2023).
919:
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44:
2161:name reserved by Communist Party agencies
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267:Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
206:Central Science and Technology Commission
166:Central Science and Technology Commission
1959:
1394:Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
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572:
467:
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98:State Science and Technology Commission
37:Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Kēxué Jìshùbù
2175:
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505:In July 2019, TWAS Executive Director
2111:
1986:
1447:
679:
752:material will contribute to China's
663:, and MOST will allocate 20 million
630:The National Research Council Canada
501:The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS)
280:
154:, Minister of Science and Technology
112:(cabinet-level executive department)
1646:Human Resources and Social Security
1139:"Queesland and China Collaboration"
636:National Research Council of Canada
13:
641:Small and medium-sized enterprises
489:among countries. In addition, Mr.
472:Cooperation between MOST and Chile
376:Minister of Science and Technology
198:Ministry of Science and Technology
14:
2214:
2193:Science and technology ministries
1423:
1174:"Denmark and China Collaboration"
834:It is speculated that the future
740:Plasma Surface Metallurgy project
1474:
1153:"Canada and China Collaboration"
1270:
1226:
1019:"The World Academy of Sciences"
926:Cyranoski, David (March 2018).
2198:Ministries established in 1998
1097:"United Nations collaborating"
1061:
1033:
995:"University World News Agency"
913:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.03.034
865:
783:
463:
240:9th National People's Congress
29:
1:
1611:Industry and Information Tech
1248:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60033-6
859:
799:
685:Chronic kidney disease survey
2203:1998 establishments in China
1340:10.1016/j.energy.2009.05.029
1187:Ivanovski, Ninoslav (2012).
854:Science and Technology Daily
7:
2143:Central People's Government
2018:Food and Strategic Reserves
842:
689:The survey is a nationwide
612:memorandum of understanding
78:; 26 years ago
65:; 66 years ago
10:
2219:
1835:Complaints & Proposals
1745:Deputy Secretaries-General
1406:10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.096
1193:Annals of African Medicine
953:10.1038/d41586-018-03246-w
815:world's energy consumption
271:National Health Commission
247:National People's Congress
226:
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2008:
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1850:International Development
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1125:"AU and CN Collaboration"
1074:Ministry of Civil Affairs
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136:
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116:
105:
91:
59:
54:
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26:
1292:10.1088/1674-1056/aba9c2
1069:"中共中央 国务院印发《党和国家机构改革方案》"
1656:Ecology and Environment
1367:10.1111/1477-8947.12207
1355:Natural Resources Forum
764:Coal energy development
651:Innovation Fund Denmark
487:sustainable development
477:The United Nations (UN)
2048:Forestry and Grassland
1990:☭ Central Party School
809:
773:
695:chronic kidney disease
622:, advanced materials,
555:information technology
473:
293:
1870:Press and Publication
1845:Intellectual Property
807:
771:
608:Queensland government
602:Queensland Government
584:Australian government
573:Australian Government
471:
288:
50:Ministry headquarters
2073:Traditional Medicine
1941:Development Research
1815:Financial Regulation
1127:. November 18, 2021.
808:ChineseCoalPower_opt
699:developing countries
626:, agriculture, etc.
202:executive department
145:Minister responsible
1898:Hong Kong and Macau
1855:Healthcare Security
1807:Cert. & Accred.
1686:Culture and Tourism
1332:2010Ene....35.4349X
1141:. December 6, 2016.
944:2018Natur.555..425C
758:automotive industry
703:logistic regression
527:European Commission
521:European Union (EU)
140:$ 51 billion (2024)
121:Government of China
23:
2114:☭ Central Archives
2108:National Archives
1936:Xinhua News Agency
1865:Government Offices
836:energy development
810:
774:
772:Coal_Balance_China
680:Supported projects
645:Canadian companies
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21:
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2088:Fire & Rescue
2068:Cultural Heritage
2004:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1993:
1946:China Media Group
1787:Market Regulation
1740:Secretary-General
1719:
1718:
1651:Natural Resources
1572:
1571:
1546:Secretary-General
1326:(11): 4349–4355.
1280:Chinese Physics B
1242:(9818): 815–822.
1113:. March 22, 2016.
938:(7697): 425–426.
588:health technology
461:
460:
393:28 February 2001
281:List of ministers
194:
193:
2210:
2147:constitutionally
2113:
2109:
2098:Medical Products
2093:Foreign Exchange
2033:Defense Industry
1988:
1984:
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1432:Official website
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1077:. March 16, 2023
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875:. March 14, 2024
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657:sustainable city
616:renewable energy
592:renewable energy
509:held talks with
495:green technology
454:24 October 2023
441:24 October 2023
406:28 February 2001
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210:Xicheng District
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1977:Social Sciences
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1621:Public Security
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1021:. July 29, 2019
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1424:External links
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1361:(4): 334–352.
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507:Romain Murenzi
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784:Before 2005
620:environment
547:agriculture
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386:Zhu Lilan
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1967:Sciences
1893:Research
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