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Milan–Bologna railway

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5920: 3700: 3334: 29: 1252: 957: 2854: 3372: 2307: 1771: 1037: 670: 3133: 3128: 3118: 2842: 2476: 2464: 2459: 4819: 3762: 3669: 3593: 2787: 2695: 2648: 2598: 1970: 1868: 1583: 1576: 434: 332: 294: 4560: 2506: 809: 722: 339: 4730: 4356: 4349: 3410: 3253: 3155: 2567: 2499: 1804: 1710: 1639: 1340: 1082: 1075: 708: 4876: 4664: 4591: 4447: 4402: 3972: 3403: 3222: 3096: 2884: 1089: 996: 915: 536: 249: 242: 4528: 4257: 4201: 4055: 3948: 3478: 3267: 3169: 3089: 2961: 2877: 2819: 2241: 2203: 1931: 1917: 1530: 1516: 1388: 1227: 1180: 1155: 908: 756: 631: 529: 522: 256: 4982: 4789: 4761: 4687: 4639: 4614: 4454: 4363: 4286: 4208: 3742: 3379: 3358: 2528: 2410: 2026: 1665: 1615: 1590: 1569: 1360: 1300: 1276: 1236: 1205: 1108: 964: 941: 597: 543: 4900: 4535: 4479: 4324: 4062: 3926: 3894: 3793: 3485: 3453: 3365: 3327: 3229: 3061: 2947: 2670: 2441: 2434: 2368: 2279: 2217: 2189: 2149: 1790: 1523: 1244: 1172: 1030: 1023: 950: 894: 830: 777: 715: 638: 455: 386: 308: 263: 5582: 5044: 4989: 4958: 4869: 4826: 4737: 4567: 4416: 4300: 4293: 4264: 3955: 3919: 3818: 3769: 3693: 3542: 3446: 3320: 3291: 3260: 3193: 3162: 2985: 2954: 2915: 2826: 2812: 2574: 2535: 2396: 2196: 2125: 2019: 1764: 1757: 1402: 1115: 1068: 989: 852: 816: 802: 763: 749: 684: 448: 217: 5075: 5051: 4951: 4409: 4230: 4194: 4169: 4162: 4143: 4136: 4094: 4010: 3825: 3535: 2992: 2118: 1924: 1797: 1482: 1395: 901: 823: 677: 663: 617: 583: 441: 379: 372: 301: 6486: 4850: 4423: 4101: 3849: 3643: 3571: 3417: 3103: 3016: 2744: 2542: 2403: 2210: 1717: 1672: 1473: 1164: 1044: 1003: 866: 859: 770: 729: 624: 590: 497: 365: 346: 287: 5019: 4925: 4503: 4237: 4017: 3964: 3869: 3618: 3492: 3298: 3200: 3036: 2922: 2891: 2719: 2623: 2090: 2050: 1994: 1892: 1828: 1490: 1433: 1426: 5154: 5525:, was established it inherited a diverse range of rolling stock from the former rail companies. Track was in a poor condition and the maximum speed on the line was 80 km/h and then only for specially-equipped trains, with slower speeds over bridges and points. Therefore, FS had to proceed with the reconstruction of bridges and viaducts, track and 5928:
north than previously, avoids crossing the western part of Modena and is connected to the Verona line by means of a link line. Marzaglia freight yard was opened on the new line. In Modena there are also two interconnections with the high-speed railway, one to the west and one to the east of the city. After
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traffic; most travellers preferred to take direct trains between the "capitals" of Turin, Florence and Rome. The first daily direct connection between Milan and Rome started in 1880: the "1" Express. By the end of the century there were about ten expresses from Milan in each direction. The first section (
5329:(Southern Austria and Veneto Railway Company). Both companies soon began building new lines and completing others: on 21 July 1859 the 146 km long Piacenza–Bologna line was opened, and on 14 November 1861 the 68 km long Milan-Piacenza section was opened with a temporary wooden bridge over the 5543:
Starting in 1927, the Milan–Bologna line was the site of the first major trial of in-cab signalling, with the signalling information passed by magnets. This system was designed by the engineer Gino Minucciani. The successful experiment was followed in 1928 by the equipping of the line to Bologna for
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In November 2014, a deviation was opened between Rubiera and Modena that is more than 8.5 kilometres long, including an almost 2 km-long tunnel. This was built as part of the construction of the high-speed line and the simultaneous upgrade of the traditional line. The new route, located farther
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operating on the line at up to 80 km/h. The line was later doubled, starting with the Piacenza–Parma section, and access to it was granted to both companies. The doubling started in 1866 and was completed in 1894. The line between Milan to Piacenza was originally not used much, except for local
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steam locomotives be introduced; they were designed specifically for flat and fast lines but had a very high weight per axle compared to locomotives previously used in Italy. In the 1920s improvements to the line finally allowed train operation at up to 100 km/h for the fastest trains. Only in
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designed by Minucciani on a 110 km stretch of line. Although these tests were successful it was not implemented because investment in that period prioritized the speed and punctuality of trains for propaganda reasons rather than innovation in safety devices. In 1939 a train hauled by
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1929 was the line adequate for loads of 20 tons per axle; even then this required slowing to 20 km/h on the long iron bridge over the Po near Piacenza until its replacement by a new bridge. After its opening, the average commercial speed on the line was raised to 87 km/h.
5805:. which was built in 1931 and 1932 and replaced the previous single track bridge built in 1865; it consists of 11 pairs of iron beams, with a parabolic upper arch, six of these have a span of 74.52 m, and five of 61.02. Lines branch off in Piacenza to 5485:. The Milan–Bologna line had been built as a single track, so it was divided between the two companies: passengers departed from Milan on a Mediterranean Network train and changed at Parma or Piacenza to an Adriatic Network train to reach Bologna. 5578:. During the same period the ever-increasing traffic on the line, which had become the primary axis of the Italian railway network, began to saturate the capacity of the stations in Bologna, and a rail bypass was built to its north. 5232:
and conceived concessions for the construction of railways, not so much for its commercial advantages as for military purposes and to bring together the various geographical regions of the empire. As early as September 1835 the
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Following the electrification of the line in 1938, Minucciani's system of in-cab signalling was abandoned because it was considered too expensive to equip the electric locomotives with it. Instead FS tested a new system of
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and the Veneto remained Austrian. As a result, the Lombard rail network was separated from that of Austria and therefore the nature of its development and operations changed. Instead of links with Venice, links with
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Near the city there are two links with the high-speed line: the Piacenza west interconnection, located just before the bridge over the Po and the Piacenza east interconnection, located just after the city.
2900: 5333:. In 1863 a flood swept away the structures and the line was interrupted several times. The construction of a long steel girder bridge, completed in 1864, put an end to the insecurity of the rail link. 3714: 3515: 1945: 3629: 5197:
The Milan–Bologna line was not built as it is now but was created out of the merger of two existing lines built at different times and for different purposes: it was formed by linking the line from
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Chamber of Commerce had asked permission to form a company for the construction and operation of a railway line from Venice to Milan, but found it very difficult to obtain this "privilege".
6288: 4514: 3778: 5634:, was completed in 1997. However, due to the postponement of development work at Milan Rogoredo station, it was not possible to adequately upgrade rail services, in particular the planned 3834: 5426:) by agreement with the operator of the line, the SFAI. The commercial speed of the train, however, remained low at about 40 km/h, due to the condition of the line and its bridges. 3722: 5429:
The reorganisation of the Italian railways into four companies, however, gave rise to more problems than it solved, so in 1885 the railways were divided between two new companies, the
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began to become clear, especially in terms of its high operating costs and its limited potential for further acceleration. It was decided to electrify the line at 3,000 volts
4377: 3507: 3047: 2551: 5909: 4432: 3427: 2730: 1053: 4463: 5877: 5703:, authorised for a maximum axle weight of 22.5 tonnes per axle, with a maximum grade on the Lombard section of 1.2% and authorised for a maximum speed of 230 km/h. 5506: 5132: 3556: 3431: 2634: 2005: 4625: 5802: 3880: 2320: 2101: 1189: 5623:
were built. (the latter was only opened in 2003). This deviation was necessary to enable the construction of the "fast line" on the alignment of the original line.
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In 1865 many small railway companies were merged into four large companies that took over the assets and lines along with the granting of new concessions. The
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following excellent results achieved in experiments, although the Porrettana line between Bologna and Florence had been electrified with a
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and that is used by traffic to and from the high-speed line. Shortly after Melegnano, the historic line and the new line cross the river
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is the northern part of the traditional main north–south trunk line of the Italian railway network. It closely follows the ancient
6526: 5649:. The line from there to Milan had already been quadrupled. The high-speed line was opened in 2008, after the interconnection in 6689: 5599:
travelled from Milan to Bologna in just 77 minutes, while the normal speed for express trains had been reduced to 105 minutes.
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has been doubled since 1991 with the construction of the fast line on the historic route and the building of the stations of
5740: 5612: 1449: 6548: 6531: 6521: 5642: 5631: 5186: 4967: 4576: 2226: 1813: 1733: 1411: 477: 6679: 6516: 5744: 5620: 1316: 6750: 6684: 6536: 6511: 5510: 5290: 405: 5177:. The line was opened between 1859 and 1861 as a single-line railway, and was doubled between 1866 and 1894. It was 6574: 5941: 5806: 5732: 5030: 2419: 877: 80: 6649: 5736: 5728: 5712: 5657: 5608: 5225: 1903: 1141: 508: 228: 75: 6482: 5880:, while to the east of the city, there is another interconnection with the high-speed line. The line enters the 6491: 6447: 5635: 5178: 6644: 6614: 5889: 5748: 5616: 5282: 3804: 1371: 414: 6244: 6619: 6594: 5940:. The last interconnection with the high-speed line is near Lavino junction. In the last kilometres before 5933: 5810: 5774:(Tavazzano interconnection) between the historic line and the new line that it used by high-speed traffic. 5572: 5278: 5060: 2583: 198: 6674: 5869: 5857: 5853: 3343: 3001: 2857: 6729: 6719: 6694: 6664: 6589: 5945: 5919: 5568: 5336:
Meanwhile, Piacenza had already been connected to the Piedmont network in 1860 and the important Turin–
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Raccolta dei Trattati e delle Convenzioni Commerciali in vigore tra l'Italia e gli Stati Stranieri
6704: 6699: 6639: 6584: 5724: 2933: 1261: 401: 169: 6067:"Prospetto cronologico dei tratti di ferrovia aperti all'esercizio dal 1839 al 31 dicembre 1926" 6609: 5913: 5591: 5469:
Network), comprising the remaining lines. These networks connected at various stations: Milan,
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Il passaggio delle ferrovie dall'amministrazione privata all'amministrazione pubblica nel 1905
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the Piedmontese and Austrian networks had come close to the point where the bridge over the
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and the Tyrrhenian Sea was opened on 2 July 1883; the line was completed on 12 July 1894.
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has been served by line S1 of the Milan suburban railway service since 13 December 2009.
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Dalla Bayard all'ETR 300, Sommario storico delle ferrovie italiane (From Bayard to the
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Dalla Bayard all'ETR 300, Sommario storico delle ferrovie italiane (From Bayard to the
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Annali Universali di Statistica, Economia Pubblica, Legisla. Storia, Viaggi e Commercio
5949: 5901: 5716: 5361: 5353: 4885: 4774: 4079: 4075: 3074: 2381: 2292: 317: 5552:; if the driver did not comply the braking system would be automatically applied. The 6409: 6046: 6005: 5845: 5435: 5281:, was opened in 1840. The second line, opened in 1842, was the first section of the 6406:
Oggi è un'ora di viaggio - La costruzione della strada ferrata tra Milano e Bologna
6365: 6339: 5778: 5560: 5758:) has been quadrupled by the construction of a new line that bypasses the town of 5422:. In 1879 this became a passenger train, and later carriages were branded "CIWL" ( 6599: 5526: 5502: 5321:
signed on 10 November 1859 also included an agreement that was the origin of the
5229: 5285:, fully completed in 1857. By that time railways were proliferating even in the 5700: 5692: 5564: 5461: 5444: 5294: 5182: 4488: 2348: 1624: 161: 61: 6045:] (1 ed.). Schweers + Wall. 2010. pp. 21, 34–5, 47–8, 141, 144. 5532:
Only after this work was finished in the 1910s could the new powerful Italian
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The bridge over the Po built in 1931 and rebuilt after the Second World War.
5440: 5398:) was routed over the line from Piacenza to Bologna; it operated weekly from 5310: 3388: 5864:
and there is an interconnection with the high-speed line. The next station,
5739:, where it separates from the line for Genoa. The line between Rogoredo and 28: 6066: 5466: 5314: 4910: 3238: 2704: 5821: 5174: 1979: 1877: 133: 5868:
has a freight yard. The line arrives at Parma where lines branch off to
5794: 5452: 5419: 5330: 5170: 5158: 2327: 98: 5829: 5759: 5411: 5944:, where the line ends, the railway runs parallel to the lines from 5798: 5766:
on two separate bridges. After San Zenone, the line passes through
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The quadrupling of the section between Milano Rogoredo station and
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Società delle Strade Ferrate della Lombardia e dell'Italia Centrale
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Società delle Strade Ferrate della Lombardia e dell'Italia Centrale
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Società delle Strade Ferrate dell'Austria meridionale e del Veneto
6187: 6165: 6149:. Newton Abbott, Devon, England: David & Charles. p. 37. 5897: 5849: 5782: 5596: 5482: 5337: 5255: 5210: 4799: 3903: 2796: 6004:(272). Salò: Editrice Trasporti su Rotaie: 6. July–August 2005. 5841: 5763: 5627: 5493: 5478: 5407: 5399: 5345: 5341: 5234: 5185:
in 1938. High-speed trains on the route have used the parallel
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Frecciabianca service passing through Cavazzoli, Reggio Emilia
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Starting in 1890 the Adriatic Network agreed to the luxurious
6495: 6485: 6120:(in Italian). Vol. IV. Milan. October 1860. p. 212. 5833: 5536: 5474: 5470: 5415: 5403: 5344:
trunk route was completed in 1861. This line was extended to
5265: 5206: 5198: 6243:(in Italian). trail.unioncamerelombardia.it. Archived from 6241:"Linea ferroviaria Milano - Bologna (tratta lombarda)]" 5697: 5443:
Network) and comprising the lines west of Milan and on the
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The Austrians were defeated and on 11 July 1859 signed the
5218: 3602: 2607: 6106:(in Italian). Turin: Tipografia Favale. 1862. p. 806. 5410:
and Turin to Ancona and Brindisi, where it connected with
5153: 6092:(in Italian). Vol. I. Milan: Cavallotti. p. 75. 5571:
system in 1927, and this system was proposed for the new
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at its opening in 1865 beside the temporary wooden bridge
5645:, which connects to the old line in the municipality of 5607:
In 1991, a deviation of the line was activated between
5516: 5325:(Lombardy and Central Italy Railway Company) and the 6334: 6332: 6330: 6328: 6326: 6324: 5297:was subsequently built connecting Turin and Milan. 5529:in the stations, signalling and safety equipment. 5457:Società Italiana per le strade ferrate meridionali 6742: 6321: 5820:After Piacenza the railway runs parallel to the 5754:Since 1997, the line to Sordio junction (before 4703: 4373: 4110: 4025: 3983: 3710: 3502: 3112: 2836: 2760: 2453: 2337: 2316: 2253: 2161: 2062: 1941: 1836: 1729: 1684: 1540: 1445: 1312: 1123: 553: 465: 396: 193: 5747:(which was not actually opened until 2003) and 5731:(where it separates from the line for Venice), 5641:In 2002, work began on the construction of the 6317:(in Italian). Brembio: Lulu. pp. 347–348. 6190:, Historical Overview of the Italian railways) 6168:, Historical Overview of the Italian railways) 5936:, which includes the stations of Samoggia and 5431:Società per le Strade Ferrate del Mediterraneo 5377:Società per le strade ferrate dell'Alta Italia 6468: 6220: 6218: 6031: 5126: 6144: 5770:, which, since 2005, has been linked by the 5556:locomotives were equipped with this system. 6158: 6156: 5991: 5989: 5987: 5985: 5884:, which is the location of the stations of 6475: 6461: 6315:Brembio e Secugnago nei primi anni ottanta 6215: 6130:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 5133: 5119: 6431: 6422: 1243: 1235: 6178: 6153: 5982: 5918: 5892:(the terminus of the three lines of the 5580: 5544:the repetition of two types of signals: 5424:Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits 5152: 6394: 6039:Atlante ferroviario d'Italia e Slovenia 5509:, connecting the Milan–Bologna line to 1545:Melegnano–Sant'Angelo Lodigiano tramway 1251: 6743: 6403: 6312: 6087: 5157:The long steel girder bridge over the 4217:future independent line from Marzaglia 3723:former line from Boretto (closed 1955) 6456: 6233: 6206: 5277:The first railway in the region, the 3971: 3963: 3699: 3333: 1171: 1163: 956: 6372:from the original on 11 January 2015 6366:"Modena, attivata la variante ovest" 6287:(in Italian). provincia.cremona.it. 6270:(in Italian) (255): 7. January 2004. 6043:Italian and Slovenian railway atlas) 5978:(in Italian) (255): 7. January 2004. 2505: 2306: 1214:Approach to Autostrada del sole (A1) 1036: 940: 839:goods line to Milan marshalling yard 721: 669: 338: 6346:from the original on 18 August 2018 6294:from the original on 19 August 2017 5517:The line under Ferrovie dello Stato 5390:to rail traffic, a mail train, the 5352:in 1865. The first crossing of the 4818: 4729: 4348: 3761: 2566: 433: 331: 293: 16:Key northern Italian transport link 13: 5727:, passing through the stations of 5602: 4559: 4446: 3402: 3221: 1946:Lodi–Sant'Angelo Lodigiano tramway 1489: 1481: 808: 535: 241: 14: 6777: 6436:(in Italian). Salò: Editrice ETR. 6427:(in Italian). Salò: Editrice ETR. 6229:(in Italian) (117): 4. July 1991. 5668:The line has two tracks built to 5663: 5375:and Apennine lines, becoming the 5228:was until 1859 still part of the 4527: 4355: 4054: 3947: 3477: 3409: 3371: 3266: 3252: 3168: 3154: 3088: 2960: 2876: 2498: 1930: 1916: 1803: 1529: 1515: 1226: 1179: 1154: 1081: 1074: 707: 630: 521: 6484: 6340:"Da Milano a Bologna a 300 km/h" 6027:(in Italian) (359): 8. May 2013. 5656:The line from Milan Rogoredo to 5643:Milan–Bologna high-speed railway 5559:In the late 1920s the limits of 5521:When the state railway company, 5386:In 1871 with the opening of the 5073: 5049: 5042: 5017: 4987: 4980: 4956: 4949: 4923: 4898: 4875: 4874: 4867: 4848: 4824: 4817: 4788: 4787: 4760: 4759: 4735: 4728: 4686: 4685: 4662: 4638: 4637: 4613: 4612: 4589: 4565: 4558: 4533: 4526: 4501: 4477: 4453: 4452: 4445: 4421: 4414: 4407: 4401: 4400: 4362: 4361: 4354: 4347: 4322: 4298: 4291: 4284: 4262: 4255: 4235: 4228: 4207: 4206: 4199: 4192: 4167: 4160: 4141: 4134: 4099: 4092: 4060: 4053: 4015: 4008: 3970: 3962: 3953: 3946: 3924: 3917: 3892: 3867: 3847: 3823: 3816: 3791: 3767: 3760: 3741: 3740: 3698: 3691: 3668: 3667: 3641: 3616: 3592: 3591: 3569: 3540: 3533: 3490: 3483: 3476: 3451: 3444: 3415: 3408: 3401: 3378: 3377: 3370: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3332: 3325: 3318: 3296: 3289: 3265: 3258: 3251: 3227: 3220: 3198: 3191: 3167: 3160: 3153: 3131: 3126: 3116: 3101: 3095: 3094: 3087: 3059: 3034: 3014: 2990: 2983: 2959: 2952: 2945: 2920: 2913: 2889: 2883: 2882: 2875: 2852: 2840: 2824: 2817: 2810: 2786: 2785: 2742: 2717: 2694: 2693: 2668: 2647: 2646: 2621: 2597: 2596: 2572: 2565: 2540: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2504: 2497: 2474: 2462: 2457: 2439: 2432: 2408: 2401: 2394: 2366: 2305: 2277: 2239: 2215: 2208: 2201: 2194: 2187: 2147: 2123: 2116: 2088: 2048: 2024: 2017: 1992: 1969: 1968: 1929: 1922: 1915: 1890: 1867: 1866: 1826: 1802: 1795: 1788: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1715: 1708: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1637: 1614: 1613: 1589: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1528: 1521: 1514: 1488: 1480: 1471: 1431: 1424: 1400: 1393: 1386: 1359: 1358: 1338: 1299: 1298: 1275: 1274: 1250: 1242: 1234: 1225: 1204: 1203: 1178: 1170: 1162: 1153: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1088: 1087: 1080: 1073: 1066: 1042: 1035: 1028: 1021: 1001: 994: 987: 963: 962: 955: 948: 939: 913: 906: 899: 892: 864: 857: 850: 828: 821: 814: 807: 800: 775: 768: 761: 754: 747: 727: 720: 713: 706: 682: 675: 668: 661: 636: 629: 622: 615: 596: 595: 588: 581: 541: 534: 527: 520: 495: 453: 446: 439: 432: 384: 377: 370: 363: 344: 337: 330: 306: 299: 292: 285: 261: 254: 248: 247: 240: 215: 27: 6756:Railway lines in Emilia-Romagna 6434:Ripetizione segnali e vigilanti 6388: 6358: 6306: 6274: 6259: 6200: 6090:Storia delle Ferrovie in Italia 5791:Santo Stefano Lodigiano station 5615:, on which the new stations of 5569:three-phase alternating current 4899: 4534: 4478: 4323: 4256: 4200: 4061: 3893: 3792: 3484: 3452: 3364: 3326: 3228: 3060: 2946: 2818: 2669: 2440: 2433: 2367: 2278: 2240: 2216: 2202: 2188: 2148: 1789: 1770: 1522: 1387: 1029: 1022: 949: 907: 893: 829: 776: 755: 714: 637: 528: 454: 385: 307: 262: 255: 6448:List of railway lines in Italy 6408:(in Italian). Bologna: CLUEB. 6138: 6110: 6096: 6081: 6059: 6016: 5967: 5653:was completed on 29 May 2005. 5304:; Lombardy was annexed to the 5043: 4988: 4981: 4957: 4868: 4825: 4736: 4566: 4415: 4299: 4292: 4285: 4263: 3954: 3918: 3817: 3768: 3692: 3541: 3445: 3319: 3290: 3277:from Busseto (via San Secondo) 3259: 3192: 3161: 2984: 2953: 2914: 2825: 2811: 2573: 2534: 2409: 2395: 2195: 2124: 2025: 2018: 1763: 1756: 1709: 1638: 1401: 1339: 1114: 1067: 988: 851: 815: 801: 762: 748: 683: 542: 447: 216: 1: 5955: 5844:. It enters the territory of 5772:Interconnessione di Tavazzano 5613:San Giuliano Milanese station 5187:Milan–Bologna high-speed line 5074: 5050: 4950: 4663: 4590: 4408: 4229: 4193: 4168: 4161: 4142: 4135: 4093: 4009: 3925: 3824: 3534: 2991: 2117: 1923: 1796: 1394: 995: 914: 900: 822: 676: 662: 616: 582: 440: 378: 371: 300: 6766:1861 establishments in Italy 6761:Railway lines opened in 1861 6145:Kalla-Bishop, P. M. (1971). 5960: 5934:Metropolitan City of Bologna 5852:, where lines branch off to 5632:San Zenone al Lambro station 4849: 4546:Castelfranco–Bazzano tramway 4422: 4100: 3848: 3642: 3570: 3416: 3102: 3015: 2743: 2541: 2402: 2209: 1716: 1671: 1472: 1043: 1002: 865: 858: 769: 728: 623: 589: 496: 364: 345: 286: 7: 6441: 6432:Mascherpa, Erminio (1992). 6423:Mascherpa, Erminio (1997). 6368:(in Italian). ferrovie.it. 6342:(in Italian). ferrovie.it. 6266:"San Donato, finalmente!". 5996:"Doppio salto di montone". 5974:"San Donato, finalmente!". 5447:coast, and the railways of 5379:("Upper Italian Railway", 5270: 5259: 5226:Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia 5018: 4924: 4602:Castelfranco east junction 4502: 4236: 4181:GA21 Modena tunnel (1947 m) 4016: 3868: 3617: 3491: 3297: 3199: 3035: 2921: 2890: 2718: 2622: 2089: 2049: 1993: 1891: 1827: 1432: 1425: 1348:San Donato double junction 400:"passenger" line to Turin ( 10: 6782: 6395:Coletti, Giovanni (1978). 5793:, the railway crosses the 5719:, along with the lines to 5592:automatic block signalling 5264: 5250: 5192: 3715:FER line from Ciano d'Enza 3179:from Busseto (via Soragna) 6751:Railway lines in Lombardy 6567: 6502: 5932:, the railway enters the 5882:Province of Reggio Emilia 5364:, was completed in 1863. 5082: 5067: 5058: 5036: 5029: 5011: 4999: 4974: 4965: 4943: 4935: 4917: 4907: 4892: 4883: 4861: 4857: 4842: 4833: 4811: 4796: 4781: 4768: 4753: 4744: 4722: 4697: 4679: 4674: 4656: 4649: 4631: 4624: 4606: 4601: 4583: 4574: 4552: 4542: 4520: 4513: 4495: 4486: 4471: 4461: 4439: 4430: 4394: 4370: 4341: 4334: 4316: 4307: 4278: 4271: 4249: 4244: 4222: 4215: 4186: 4179: 4154: 4150: 4128: 4108: 4086: 4069: 4047: 4042: 4002: 3980: 3940: 3933: 3911: 3901: 3886: 3879: 3861: 3856: 3841: 3832: 3810: 3803: 3785: 3776: 3754: 3750:Reggio viale Piave (FER) 3749: 3734: 3707: 3685: 3676: 3661: 3653: 3635: 3628: 3610: 3600: 3585: 3578: 3563: 3549: 3527: 3499: 3470: 3463: 3438: 3424: 3395: 3386: 3350: 3341: 3312: 3305: 3283: 3274: 3245: 3236: 3214: 3207: 3185: 3176: 3147: 3110: 3081: 3068: 3053: 3046: 3028: 3023: 3008: 2999: 2977: 2968: 2939: 2932: 2907: 2898: 2869: 2833: 2804: 2794: 2779: 2754: 2736: 2729: 2711: 2702: 2687: 2680: 2662: 2655: 2640: 2633: 2615: 2605: 2590: 2581: 2559: 2549: 2520: 2513: 2491: 2451: 2426: 2417: 2388: 2375: 2360: 2314: 2299: 2286: 2271: 2251: 2233: 2224: 2181: 2159: 2141: 2132: 2110: 2100: 2082: 2060: 2042: 2033: 2011: 2004: 1986: 1977: 1962: 1938: 1909: 1902: 1884: 1875: 1860: 1853: 1820: 1811: 1782: 1778: 1749: 1727: 1702: 1682: 1657: 1646: 1631: 1622: 1607: 1597: 1561: 1537: 1508: 1501: 1465: 1443: 1418: 1409: 1380: 1370: 1352: 1347: 1332: 1310: 1292: 1283: 1268: 1259: 1219: 1212: 1197: 1187: 1147: 1140: 1100: 1096: 1060: 1051: 1015: 1010: 981: 971: 931: 922: 886: 876: 844: 837: 794: 784: 741: 736: 700: 691: 655: 645: 609: 604: 575: 550: 514: 507: 489: 462: 426: 393: 357: 353: 324: 315: 279: 273:to Milano Porta Garibaldi 270: 234: 227: 209: 178: 168: 132: 124: 119: 109: 104: 94: 89: 68: 53: 43: 38: 26: 21: 6425:691 compromesso vincente 5942:Bologna Centrale station 5706: 5696:, electrified at 3  5636:suburban railway service 5477:, Pisa, Florence, Rome, 5302:Armistice of Villafranca 5291:declared war on Sardinia 5189:since 13 December 2008. 4273:deviation opened in 2014 3935:deviation opened in 2014 3137:from Salsomaggiore Terme 2901:from Salsomaggiore Terme 174:Electrified at 3000 V DC 6690:Salerno–Reggio Calabria 6404:Gallio, Silvio (2009). 6282:"L'opzione ferroviaria" 6209:In orario, il manifesto 5609:Milano Rogoredo station 5490:Peninsular and Oriental 5289:; in 1859 when Austria 4378:SEFTA line to Mirandola 4119:(fairground, not opened 4043:Marzaglia freight yard 3779:FER line from Guastalla 3516:Traversetolo/Montecchio 2166:Santo Stefano Lodigiano 113:1859 (Piacenza–Bologna) 33:Map of the railway line 6088:Briano, Italo (1977). 5924: 5900:. The line enters the 5630:junction, just before 5586: 5396:La Valigia delle Indie 5371:was merged with other 5162: 2257:Piacenza west junction 649:Milan marshalling yard 115:1861 (Milano–Piacenza) 6620:Florence–Pisa–Livorno 5922: 5904:, where the lines to 5787:Pavia–Cremona railway 5741:San Giuliano Milanese 5584: 5394:(known in Italian as 5167:Milan–Bologna railway 5156: 4245:Freto crossing loops 3580:San Prospero Parmense 1450:San Giuliano Milanese 1054:Southern belt railway 973:Milano Porta Vittoria 605:Milano Lambrate yard 559:Milano Centrale (old) 470:Milan–Chiasso railway 22:Milan–Bologna railway 6575:Alessandria–Piacenza 6207:Piccinini, Alberto. 6194:Ferrovie dello Stato 6192:(in Italian). Rome: 6172:Ferrovie dello Stato 6170:(in Italian). Rome: 5777:The section between 5756:San Zenone al Lambro 5647:San Zenone al Lambro 5523:Ferrovie dello Stato 5356:between Bologna and 5209:through Piacenza to 4747:Bologna belt railway 4433:FER line to Sassuolo 3992:(under construction) 3835:FER line to Sassuolo 2552:SIFT line to Bettola 1734:San Zenone al Lambro 737:Acquabella junction 478:Milano Greco Pirelli 6680:Rome–Cassino–Naples 6650:Milan–Porto Ceresio 6399:(in Italian). CIFI. 6313:Fumich, S. (2012). 6247:on 27 November 2015 6196:. 1961. p. 71. 6174:. 1961. p. 88. 5930:Castelfranco Emilia 5862:Salsomaggiore Terme 5828:9) passing through 5785:is shared with the 5745:San Donato Milanese 5715:and runs along the 5711:The line starts at 5621:San Donato Milanese 5317:were promoted. The 5306:Kingdom of Sardinia 5205:with the line from 4515:Castelfranco Emilia 3987:from Dinazzano yard 3557:FER line to Suzzara 1317:San Donato Milanese 1190:Milano–Lodi tramway 6685:Rome–Formia–Naples 5938:Anzola dell'Emilia 5925: 5902:Province of Modena 5886:Sant'Ilario d'Enza 5838:Fiorenzuola d'Arda 5587: 5388:Fréjus Rail Tunnel 5163: 4712:now passing loops) 4651:Anzola dell'Emilia 4464:SV line to Ferrara 3630:Sant'Ilario d'Enza 2846:from Salsomaggiore 2769:now passing loops) 1688:Melegnano junction 789:(Pioltello branch) 6738: 6737: 6645:Milan–Domodossola 6615:Genoa–Ventimiglia 6560: 6415:978-88-491-3173-4 6225:"Notizia flash". 6052:978-3-89494-129-1 5906:Mantua and Modena 5894:Ferrovie Reggiane 5846:Province of Parma 5768:Tavazzano station 5573:Bologna–Florence 5507:Pontremolese line 5436:Rete Mediterranea 5283:Milan–Venice line 5275: 5274: 5271:14 November 1861 5151: 5150: 5147: 5146: 5143: 5142: 5107: 5106: 4716: 4715: 4675:Anzola crossover 4388: 4387: 4123: 4122: 4038: 4037: 3996: 3995: 3728: 3727: 3521: 3520: 3142: 3141: 2863: 2862: 2773: 2772: 2657:Chiavenna torrent 2486: 2485: 2354: 2353: 2333: 2332: 2266: 2265: 2227:Milan–Bologna HSR 2176: 2175: 2077: 2076: 1956: 1955: 1849: 1848: 1814:Milan–Bologna HSR 1744: 1743: 1697: 1696: 1555: 1554: 1460: 1459: 1412:Milan–Bologna HSR 1327: 1326: 1136: 1135: 569: 568: 483: 482: 420: 419: 6773: 6595:Bologna–Florence 6546: 6527:Bologna–Florence 6489: 6488: 6477: 6470: 6463: 6454: 6453: 6437: 6428: 6419: 6400: 6382: 6381: 6379: 6377: 6362: 6356: 6355: 6353: 6351: 6336: 6319: 6318: 6310: 6304: 6303: 6301: 6299: 6293: 6286: 6278: 6272: 6271: 6263: 6257: 6256: 6254: 6252: 6237: 6231: 6230: 6222: 6213: 6212: 6204: 6198: 6197: 6182: 6176: 6175: 6160: 6151: 6150: 6147:Italian Railways 6142: 6136: 6135: 6129: 6121: 6114: 6108: 6107: 6100: 6094: 6093: 6085: 6079: 6078: 6076: 6074: 6063: 6057: 6056: 6035: 6029: 6028: 6020: 6014: 6013: 5993: 5980: 5979: 5971: 5779:Casalpusterlengo 5733:Milano Forlanini 5695: 5689: 5687: 5686: 5682: 5679: 5671: 5319:Treaty of Zürich 5279:Milan–Monza line 5240: 5239: 5135: 5128: 5121: 5115: 5077: 5076: 5053: 5052: 5046: 5045: 5031:Bologna Centrale 5021: 5020: 4991: 4990: 4984: 4983: 4960: 4959: 4953: 4952: 4938:(crossing loops) 4927: 4926: 4902: 4901: 4878: 4877: 4871: 4870: 4852: 4851: 4828: 4827: 4821: 4820: 4791: 4790: 4763: 4762: 4739: 4738: 4732: 4731: 4707:(former station, 4704: 4689: 4688: 4666: 4665: 4641: 4640: 4616: 4615: 4593: 4592: 4569: 4568: 4562: 4561: 4537: 4536: 4530: 4529: 4505: 4504: 4481: 4480: 4466:(closed in 1956) 4456: 4455: 4449: 4448: 4425: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4404: 4403: 4384:(closed in 1964) 4374: 4365: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4351: 4350: 4326: 4325: 4302: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4288: 4287: 4266: 4265: 4259: 4258: 4239: 4238: 4232: 4231: 4210: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4196: 4195: 4171: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4145: 4144: 4138: 4137: 4111: 4103: 4102: 4096: 4095: 4064: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4026: 4019: 4018: 4012: 4011: 3984: 3974: 3973: 3966: 3965: 3957: 3956: 3950: 3949: 3928: 3927: 3921: 3920: 3896: 3895: 3871: 3870: 3851: 3850: 3827: 3826: 3820: 3819: 3795: 3794: 3771: 3770: 3764: 3763: 3744: 3743: 3711: 3702: 3701: 3695: 3694: 3671: 3670: 3656:(closed in 2013) 3645: 3644: 3620: 3619: 3595: 3594: 3573: 3572: 3544: 3543: 3537: 3536: 3503: 3494: 3493: 3487: 3486: 3480: 3479: 3455: 3454: 3448: 3447: 3419: 3418: 3412: 3411: 3405: 3404: 3381: 3380: 3374: 3373: 3367: 3366: 3360: 3359: 3336: 3335: 3329: 3328: 3322: 3321: 3300: 3299: 3293: 3292: 3269: 3268: 3262: 3261: 3255: 3254: 3231: 3230: 3224: 3223: 3202: 3201: 3195: 3194: 3171: 3170: 3164: 3163: 3157: 3156: 3135: 3134: 3130: 3129: 3120: 3119: 3113: 3105: 3104: 3098: 3097: 3091: 3090: 3063: 3062: 3038: 3037: 3018: 3017: 2994: 2993: 2987: 2986: 2963: 2962: 2956: 2955: 2949: 2948: 2924: 2923: 2917: 2916: 2893: 2892: 2886: 2885: 2879: 2878: 2856: 2855: 2844: 2843: 2837: 2828: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2814: 2813: 2789: 2788: 2764:(former station, 2761: 2746: 2745: 2721: 2720: 2697: 2696: 2672: 2671: 2650: 2649: 2625: 2624: 2600: 2599: 2576: 2575: 2569: 2568: 2544: 2543: 2537: 2536: 2530: 2529: 2508: 2507: 2501: 2500: 2478: 2477: 2466: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2454: 2443: 2442: 2436: 2435: 2420:from Alessandria 2412: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2398: 2397: 2370: 2369: 2338: 2317: 2309: 2308: 2281: 2280: 2262:(opened in 2009) 2254: 2243: 2242: 2219: 2218: 2212: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2198: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2172:(opened in 1861) 2162: 2151: 2150: 2127: 2126: 2120: 2119: 2105:(opened in 1861) 2092: 2091: 2073:(opened in 1861) 2067:Casalpusterlengo 2063: 2052: 2051: 2028: 2027: 2021: 2020: 1996: 1995: 1972: 1971: 1952:(closed in 1918) 1942: 1933: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1894: 1893: 1870: 1869: 1837: 1830: 1829: 1806: 1805: 1799: 1798: 1792: 1791: 1773: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1759: 1758: 1730: 1719: 1718: 1712: 1711: 1685: 1674: 1673: 1667: 1666: 1641: 1640: 1617: 1616: 1592: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1551:(closed in 1931) 1541: 1532: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1518: 1517: 1492: 1491: 1484: 1483: 1475: 1474: 1456:(opened in 1931) 1446: 1435: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1404: 1403: 1397: 1396: 1390: 1389: 1362: 1361: 1342: 1341: 1313: 1302: 1301: 1278: 1277: 1254: 1253: 1246: 1245: 1238: 1237: 1229: 1228: 1207: 1206: 1182: 1181: 1174: 1173: 1166: 1165: 1157: 1156: 1124: 1117: 1116: 1110: 1109: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1070: 1069: 1046: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1005: 1004: 998: 997: 991: 990: 966: 965: 959: 958: 952: 951: 943: 942: 917: 916: 910: 909: 903: 902: 896: 895: 878:Milano Forlanini 868: 867: 861: 860: 854: 853: 832: 831: 825: 824: 818: 817: 811: 810: 804: 803: 779: 778: 772: 771: 765: 764: 758: 757: 751: 750: 731: 730: 724: 723: 717: 716: 710: 709: 686: 685: 679: 678: 672: 671: 665: 664: 647:goods line from 640: 639: 633: 632: 626: 625: 619: 618: 599: 598: 592: 591: 585: 584: 554: 545: 544: 538: 537: 531: 530: 524: 523: 499: 498: 466: 457: 456: 450: 449: 443: 442: 436: 435: 397: 388: 387: 381: 380: 374: 373: 367: 366: 348: 347: 341: 340: 334: 333: 310: 309: 303: 302: 296: 295: 289: 288: 265: 264: 258: 257: 251: 250: 244: 243: 219: 218: 207: 206: 194: 180: 179: 164: 158: 156: 155: 151: 148: 140: 125:Number of tracks 31: 19: 18: 6781: 6780: 6776: 6775: 6774: 6772: 6771: 6770: 6741: 6740: 6739: 6734: 6675:Parma–La Spezia 6600:Verona–Brennero 6563: 6498: 6483: 6481: 6444: 6416: 6391: 6386: 6385: 6375: 6373: 6364: 6363: 6359: 6349: 6347: 6338: 6337: 6322: 6311: 6307: 6297: 6295: 6291: 6284: 6280: 6279: 6275: 6265: 6264: 6260: 6250: 6248: 6239: 6238: 6234: 6224: 6223: 6216: 6205: 6201: 6184: 6183: 6179: 6162: 6161: 6154: 6143: 6139: 6123: 6122: 6116: 6115: 6111: 6102: 6101: 6097: 6086: 6082: 6072: 6070: 6065: 6064: 6060: 6053: 6037: 6036: 6032: 6023:"Impianti FS". 6022: 6021: 6017: 5995: 5994: 5983: 5973: 5972: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5737:Milano Rogoredo 5729:Milano Lambrate 5713:Milano Centrale 5709: 5691: 5684: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5674:4 ft  5673: 5669: 5666: 5605: 5603:Recent projects 5519: 5505:–Parma) of the 5433:— known as the 5362:Porrettana line 5230:Austrian Empire 5195: 5181:at 3,000 volts 5139: 5113: 5087: 5078: 5063: 5054: 5047: 5027: 5022: 5007: 5000:Lame underpass 4997: 4992: 4985: 4970: 4968:to Bologna (HS) 4961: 4954: 4939: 4933: 4928: 4913: 4903: 4888: 4879: 4872: 4853: 4838: 4829: 4822: 4807: 4792: 4777: 4764: 4749: 4740: 4733: 4718: 4695: 4690: 4672: 4667: 4647: 4642: 4622: 4617: 4599: 4594: 4579: 4570: 4563: 4548: 4538: 4531: 4511: 4506: 4491: 4482: 4467: 4457: 4450: 4435: 4426: 4419: 4412: 4405: 4390: 4366: 4359: 4352: 4332: 4327: 4312: 4303: 4296: 4289: 4274: 4267: 4260: 4240: 4233: 4218: 4211: 4204: 4197: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4165: 4146: 4139: 4104: 4097: 4082: 4065: 4058: 4040: 4020: 4013: 3998: 3976: 3975: 3968: 3967: 3958: 3951: 3936: 3929: 3922: 3907: 3897: 3877: 3872: 3852: 3837: 3828: 3821: 3801: 3796: 3781: 3772: 3765: 3745: 3730: 3703: 3696: 3681: 3672: 3657: 3651: 3646: 3626: 3621: 3606: 3596: 3574: 3559: 3545: 3538: 3523: 3495: 3488: 3481: 3461: 3456: 3449: 3434: 3420: 3413: 3406: 3391: 3382: 3375: 3368: 3361: 3346: 3337: 3330: 3323: 3308: 3301: 3294: 3279: 3270: 3263: 3256: 3241: 3232: 3225: 3210: 3203: 3196: 3181: 3172: 3165: 3158: 3132: 3127: 3117: 3106: 3099: 3092: 3077: 3064: 3044: 3039: 3019: 3004: 2995: 2988: 2973: 2964: 2957: 2950: 2930: 2925: 2918: 2903: 2894: 2887: 2880: 2865: 2853: 2841: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2800: 2790: 2775: 2752: 2747: 2727: 2722: 2707: 2698: 2678: 2673: 2658: 2651: 2631: 2626: 2611: 2601: 2586: 2577: 2570: 2555: 2545: 2538: 2531: 2516: 2509: 2502: 2475: 2468:Piacenza (SIFT) 2463: 2458: 2449: 2444: 2437: 2422: 2413: 2406: 2399: 2384: 2371: 2356: 2321:Piacenza bridge 2310: 2295: 2282: 2249: 2244: 2229: 2220: 2213: 2206: 2199: 2192: 2157: 2152: 2137: 2128: 2121: 2106: 2098: 2093: 2058: 2053: 2038: 2029: 2022: 2002: 1997: 1982: 1973: 1958: 1934: 1927: 1920: 1900: 1895: 1880: 1871: 1851: 1831: 1816: 1807: 1800: 1793: 1774: 1767: 1760: 1725: 1720: 1713: 1680: 1675: 1668: 1653: 1642: 1627: 1618: 1603: 1593: 1586: 1579: 1572: 1557: 1533: 1526: 1519: 1499: 1494: 1493: 1486: 1485: 1476: 1441: 1436: 1429: 1414: 1405: 1398: 1391: 1376: 1368: 1363: 1343: 1308: 1303: 1288: 1279: 1264: 1255: 1248: 1247: 1240: 1239: 1230: 1215: 1208: 1193: 1183: 1176: 1175: 1168: 1167: 1158: 1142:Milano Rogoredo 1138: 1118: 1111: 1092: 1085: 1078: 1071: 1056: 1047: 1040: 1033: 1026: 1011:Trecca turnout 1006: 999: 992: 977: 967: 960: 953: 946: 945: 944: 927: 918: 911: 904: 897: 882: 874: 869: 862: 855: 840: 833: 826: 819: 812: 805: 790: 780: 773: 766: 759: 752: 732: 725: 718: 711: 696: 687: 680: 673: 666: 651: 641: 634: 627: 620: 600: 593: 586: 571: 546: 539: 532: 525: 509:Milano Lambrate 505: 500: 485: 458: 451: 444: 437: 422: 389: 382: 375: 368: 349: 342: 335: 320: 311: 304: 297: 290: 275: 266: 259: 252: 245: 229:Milano Centrale 225: 220: 201: 185: 170:Electrification 160: 153: 149: 146: 144: 143:4 ft  142: 138: 114: 85: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6779: 6769: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6732: 6730:Verona–Bologna 6727: 6722: 6720:Venice–Trieste 6717: 6712: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6695:Tarvisio–Udine 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6665:Naples–Salerno 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6590:Bologna–Ancona 6587: 6582: 6577: 6571: 6569: 6568:Standard-speed 6565: 6564: 6562: 6561: 6553:Venice–Trieste 6544: 6542:Naples–Salerno 6539: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6514: 6508: 6506: 6500: 6499: 6480: 6479: 6472: 6465: 6457: 6451: 6450: 6443: 6440: 6439: 6438: 6429: 6420: 6414: 6401: 6390: 6387: 6384: 6383: 6357: 6320: 6305: 6273: 6258: 6232: 6214: 6199: 6177: 6152: 6137: 6109: 6095: 6080: 6058: 6051: 6030: 6015: 6000:(in Italian). 5981: 5965: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5914:Modena station 5912:branch off in 5708: 5705: 5693:standard gauge 5665: 5664:Infrastructure 5662: 5604: 5601: 5565:direct current 5518: 5515: 5462:Rete Adriatica 5459:—known as the 5273: 5272: 5269: 5262: 5261: 5258: 5248: 5247: 5244: 5194: 5191: 5149: 5148: 5145: 5144: 5141: 5140: 5138: 5137: 5130: 5123: 5114:This diagram: 5112: 5109: 5108: 5105: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5096: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5088: 5083: 5081: 5079: 5072: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5064: 5059: 5057: 5055: 5048: 5041: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5033: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5016: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5008: 5001: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4986: 4979: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4971: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4955: 4948: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4940: 4937: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4922: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4908: 4906: 4904: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4889: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4873: 4866: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4839: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4823: 4816: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4808: 4797: 4795: 4793: 4786: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4778: 4771:Autostrada A14 4769: 4767: 4765: 4758: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4750: 4745: 4743: 4741: 4734: 4727: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4719: 4714: 4713: 4709: 4708: 4701: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4684: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4653: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4636: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4628: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4603: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4580: 4577:HSR from Milan 4575: 4573: 4571: 4564: 4557: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4549: 4543: 4541: 4539: 4532: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4517: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4492: 4487: 4485: 4483: 4476: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4468: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4451: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4436: 4431: 4429: 4427: 4420: 4413: 4406: 4399: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4391: 4386: 4385: 4381: 4380: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4360: 4353: 4346: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4338: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4321: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4313: 4308: 4306: 4304: 4297: 4290: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4261: 4254: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4234: 4227: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4205: 4198: 4191: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4166: 4159: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4140: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4121: 4120: 4116: 4115: 4107: 4105: 4098: 4091: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4083: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4059: 4052: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4044: 4041: 4036: 4035: 4031: 4030: 4023: 4021: 4014: 4007: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3999: 3994: 3993: 3989: 3988: 3981: 3979: 3977: 3969: 3961: 3960: 3959: 3952: 3945: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3930: 3923: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3908: 3902: 3900: 3898: 3891: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3883: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3866: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3846: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3833: 3831: 3829: 3822: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3782: 3777: 3775: 3773: 3766: 3759: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3731: 3726: 3725: 3719: 3718: 3708: 3706: 3704: 3697: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3682: 3677: 3675: 3673: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3655: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3640: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3632: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3615: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3607: 3601: 3599: 3597: 3590: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3577: 3575: 3568: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3560: 3550: 3548: 3546: 3539: 3532: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3524: 3519: 3518: 3512: 3511: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3489: 3482: 3475: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3467: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3450: 3443: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3435: 3425: 3423: 3421: 3414: 3407: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3387: 3385: 3383: 3376: 3369: 3362: 3355: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3347: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3331: 3324: 3317: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3295: 3288: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3280: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3264: 3257: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3242: 3237: 3235: 3233: 3226: 3219: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3197: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3177: 3175: 3173: 3166: 3159: 3152: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3144: 3140: 3139: 3123: 3122: 3109: 3107: 3100: 3093: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3013: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3000: 2998: 2996: 2989: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2969: 2967: 2965: 2958: 2951: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2919: 2912: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2897: 2895: 2888: 2881: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2861: 2860: 2849: 2848: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2823: 2816: 2809: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2771: 2770: 2766: 2765: 2758: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2708: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2652: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2620: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2606: 2604: 2602: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2571: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2550: 2548: 2546: 2539: 2532: 2525: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2503: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2484: 2483: 2471: 2470: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2438: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2416: 2414: 2407: 2400: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2357: 2352: 2351: 2349:Emilia-Romagna 2345: 2344: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2324: 2323: 2313: 2311: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2268: 2264: 2263: 2259: 2258: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2214: 2207: 2200: 2193: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2168: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2138: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2122: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2104: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2074: 2070: 2069: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2047: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2034: 2032: 2030: 2023: 2016: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1948: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1928: 1921: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1841: 1834: 1832: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1801: 1794: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1768: 1761: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1741: 1737: 1736: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1714: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1669: 1662: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1651: 1645: 1643: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1625:Autostrada A58 1623: 1621: 1619: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1587: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1527: 1520: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1487: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1452: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1430: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1399: 1392: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1374: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1249: 1241: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1177: 1169: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1121: 1119: 1112: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1041: 1034: 1027: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1000: 993: 986: 984: 982: 979: 978: 975: 970: 968: 961: 954: 947: 938: 937: 936: 934: 932: 929: 928: 923: 921: 919: 912: 905: 898: 891: 889: 887: 884: 883: 880: 875: 872: 870: 863: 856: 849: 847: 845: 842: 841: 838: 836: 834: 827: 820: 813: 806: 799: 797: 795: 792: 791: 785: 783: 781: 774: 767: 760: 753: 746: 744: 742: 739: 738: 735: 733: 726: 719: 712: 705: 703: 701: 698: 697: 692: 690: 688: 681: 674: 667: 660: 658: 656: 653: 652: 646: 644: 642: 635: 628: 621: 614: 612: 610: 607: 606: 603: 601: 594: 587: 580: 578: 576: 573: 572: 567: 566: 562: 561: 551: 549: 547: 540: 533: 526: 519: 517: 515: 512: 511: 506: 503: 501: 494: 492: 490: 487: 486: 481: 480: 473: 472: 463: 461: 459: 452: 445: 438: 431: 429: 427: 424: 423: 418: 417: 410: 409: 394: 392: 390: 383: 376: 369: 362: 360: 358: 355: 354: 352: 350: 343: 336: 329: 327: 325: 322: 321: 316: 314: 312: 305: 298: 291: 284: 282: 280: 277: 276: 271: 269: 267: 260: 253: 246: 239: 237: 235: 232: 231: 226: 223: 221: 214: 212: 210: 203: 202: 197: 187: 186: 183: 176: 175: 172: 166: 165: 162:standard gauge 136: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 87: 86: 84: 83: 78: 72: 70: 66: 65: 62:Emilia-Romagna 55: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6778: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6748: 6746: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6715:Udine–Trieste 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6670:Padua–Bologna 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6660:Naples–Foggia 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6635:Milan–Chiasso 6633: 6631: 6630:Milan–Bologna 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6605:Florence–Rome 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6572: 6570: 6566: 6558: 6557:Verona–Venice 6554: 6550: 6549:Tortona–Genoa 6545: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6532:Florence–Rome 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6522:Milan–Bologna 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6510: 6509: 6507: 6505: 6501: 6497: 6493: 6492:railway lines 6487: 6478: 6473: 6471: 6466: 6464: 6459: 6458: 6455: 6449: 6446: 6445: 6435: 6430: 6426: 6421: 6417: 6411: 6407: 6402: 6398: 6393: 6392: 6371: 6367: 6361: 6345: 6341: 6335: 6333: 6331: 6329: 6327: 6325: 6316: 6309: 6290: 6283: 6277: 6269: 6262: 6246: 6242: 6236: 6228: 6221: 6219: 6211:. p. 12. 6210: 6203: 6195: 6191: 6189: 6181: 6173: 6169: 6167: 6159: 6157: 6148: 6141: 6133: 6127: 6119: 6113: 6105: 6099: 6091: 6084: 6068: 6062: 6054: 6048: 6044: 6040: 6034: 6026: 6019: 6011: 6007: 6003: 5999: 5992: 5990: 5988: 5986: 5977: 5970: 5966: 5953: 5951: 5947: 5943: 5939: 5935: 5931: 5921: 5917: 5915: 5911: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5895: 5891: 5890:Reggio Emilia 5887: 5883: 5879: 5875: 5871: 5867: 5863: 5859: 5855: 5851: 5847: 5843: 5839: 5835: 5831: 5827: 5826:state highway 5823: 5818: 5814: 5812: 5808: 5804: 5800: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5780: 5775: 5773: 5769: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5752: 5750: 5749:Borgolombardo 5746: 5742: 5738: 5734: 5730: 5726: 5722: 5718: 5714: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5694: 5670:1,435 mm 5661: 5659: 5654: 5652: 5648: 5644: 5639: 5637: 5633: 5629: 5624: 5622: 5618: 5617:Borgolombardo 5614: 5610: 5600: 5598: 5593: 5583: 5579: 5577: 5576: 5570: 5566: 5562: 5557: 5555: 5551: 5547: 5541: 5538: 5535: 5530: 5528: 5524: 5514: 5512: 5508: 5504: 5499: 5495: 5492:Express from 5491: 5486: 5484: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5463: 5458: 5454: 5450: 5446: 5442: 5441:Mediterranean 5438: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5425: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5401: 5397: 5393: 5389: 5384: 5382: 5378: 5374: 5370: 5365: 5363: 5359: 5355: 5351: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5334: 5332: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5312: 5311:central Italy 5307: 5303: 5298: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5284: 5280: 5267: 5263: 5260:21 July 1859 5257: 5253: 5249: 5245: 5242: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5231: 5227: 5222: 5220: 5216: 5212: 5208: 5204: 5200: 5190: 5188: 5184: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5160: 5155: 5136: 5131: 5129: 5124: 5122: 5117: 5116: 5111: 5110: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5091: 5090: 5086: 5080: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5062: 5056: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5024: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5005: 4994: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4969: 4963: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4930: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4912: 4905: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4887: 4881: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4855: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4837: 4831: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4805: 4801: 4794: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4766: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4748: 4742: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4711: 4710: 4706: 4705: 4700: 4692: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4669: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4652: 4644: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4627: 4619: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4596: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4578: 4572: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4547: 4540: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4516: 4508: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4490: 4484: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4465: 4459: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4434: 4428: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4383: 4382: 4379: 4376: 4375: 4368: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4337: 4329: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4311: 4305: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4269: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4242: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4213: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4174: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4148: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4118: 4117: 4113: 4112: 4106: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4072:Autostrada A1 4067: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4033: 4032: 4028: 4027: 4022: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3991: 3990: 3986: 3985: 3978: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3931: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3905: 3899: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3882: 3874: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3857:Villa Masone 3854: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3836: 3830: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3806: 3805:Reggio Emilia 3798: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3780: 3774: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3747: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3724: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3713: 3712: 3705: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3680: 3674: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3648: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3623: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3604: 3598: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3576: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3558: 3554: 3547: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3517: 3514: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3504: 3497: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3466: 3458: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3433: 3429: 3422: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3390: 3389:Parma torrent 3384: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3345: 3339: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3303: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3278: 3272: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3240: 3234: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3209:Fornace Bizzi 3205: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3180: 3174: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3138: 3125: 3124: 3115: 3114: 3108: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3066: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3041: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3021: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3003: 2997: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2972: 2966: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2927: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2896: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2859: 2851: 2850: 2847: 2839: 2838: 2831: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2798: 2792: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2762: 2757: 2749: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2732: 2724: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2706: 2700: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2675: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2653: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2628: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2609: 2603: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2585: 2579: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2554:(closed 1967) 2553: 2547: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2511: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2482:(opened 1859) 2481: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2456: 2455: 2446: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2421: 2415: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2373: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2329: 2326: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2312: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2284: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2261: 2260: 2256: 2255: 2246: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2222: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2171: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2163: 2154: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2136: 2130: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2103: 2095: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2072: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2064: 2055: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2037: 2031: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2007: 1999: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1981: 1975: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1951: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1936: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1897: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1873: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1844: 1843: 1839: 1838: 1833: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1809: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1776: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1740:(opened 1931) 1739: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1722: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1693:(opened 2005) 1692: 1691: 1687: 1686: 1677: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1649: 1644: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1601: 1595: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1550: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1535: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1496: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1455: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1438: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1413: 1407: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1375:(opened 1991) 1373: 1372:Borgolombardo 1365: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1345: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1323:(opened 2003) 1322: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1305: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1281: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1263: 1257: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1210: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1192:(closed 1931) 1191: 1185: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1120: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1094: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1055: 1049: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1008: 985: 983: 980: 974: 969: 935: 933: 930: 926: 920: 890: 888: 885: 881:(opened 2015) 879: 871: 848: 846: 843: 835: 798: 796: 793: 788: 782: 745: 743: 740: 734: 704: 702: 699: 695: 689: 659: 657: 654: 650: 643: 613: 611: 608: 602: 579: 577: 574: 565:(closed 1931) 564: 563: 560: 556: 555: 548: 518: 516: 513: 510: 502: 493: 491: 488: 479: 475: 474: 471: 468: 467: 460: 430: 428: 425: 416: 412: 411: 407: 403: 399: 398: 391: 361: 359: 356: 351: 328: 326: 323: 319: 313: 283: 281: 278: 274: 268: 238: 236: 233: 230: 222: 213: 211: 208: 205: 204: 200: 196: 195: 192: 189: 188: 182: 181: 177: 173: 171: 167: 163: 139:1,435 mm 137: 135: 131: 127: 123: 118: 112: 108: 103: 100: 97: 93: 88: 82: 79: 77: 74: 73: 71: 67: 63: 59: 56: 52: 49: 46: 42: 37: 30: 25: 20: 6725:Venice–Udine 6710:Turin–Modane 6655:Milan–Venice 6629: 6625:Livorno–Rome 6580:Ancona–Lecce 6517:Milan–Verona 6433: 6424: 6405: 6396: 6374:. Retrieved 6360: 6348:. Retrieved 6314: 6308: 6296:. Retrieved 6276: 6267: 6261: 6249:. Retrieved 6245:the original 6235: 6227:I Treni Oggi 6226: 6208: 6202: 6185: 6180: 6163: 6146: 6140: 6117: 6112: 6103: 6098: 6089: 6083: 6071:. Retrieved 6069:(in Italian) 6061: 6042: 6038: 6033: 6024: 6018: 6001: 5997: 5975: 5969: 5926: 5866:Castelguelfo 5819: 5815: 5776: 5771: 5753: 5717:belt railway 5710: 5667: 5655: 5640: 5625: 5606: 5588: 5575:direttissima 5574: 5558: 5553: 5549: 5545: 5542: 5533: 5531: 5520: 5487: 5473:, Piacenza, 5460: 5456: 5434: 5430: 5428: 5395: 5391: 5385: 5380: 5368: 5366: 5348:in 1863 and 5335: 5326: 5322: 5315:Adriatic Sea 5299: 5276: 5223: 5196: 5166: 5164: 4936:Santa Viola 4886:from Pistoia 4114:Modena Fiera 3344:from Fornovo 3048:Castelguelfo 2858:from Cremona 2515:FS-SIFT link 318:belt railway 190: 6705:Turin–Milan 6700:Turin–Genoa 6640:Milan–Genoa 6585:Ancona–Orte 6537:Rome–Naples 6512:Turin–Milan 5807:Alessandria 5392:Indian Mail 5179:electrified 5175:Via Aemilia 5061:to Florence 4836:from Verona 4804:Casalecchio 4310:from Verona 3654:Villa Cadè 2731:Fiorenzuola 1980:Muzza Canal 1878:Muzza Canal 1652:(1997–2005) 976:(1911–1991) 415:Domodossola 134:Track gauge 95:Operator(s) 6745:Categories 6610:Genoa–Pisa 6504:High-speed 6389:References 5956:References 5822:Via Emilia 5455:— and the 5453:Basilicata 5445:Tyrrhenian 5420:Suez Canal 5412:steamships 5268:-Piacenza 5171:Roman Road 5004:from Padua 3508:Langhirano 3239:Taro river 3121:Ponte Taro 3002:to Fornovo 2971:to Soragna 2705:Arda river 2584:to Cremona 2036:from Pavia 99:Trenitalia 6547:(Future: 6376:18 August 6350:18 August 6298:18 August 6251:18 August 6126:cite book 6073:17 August 6010:0392-4602 5961:Footnotes 5870:La Spezia 5830:Pontenure 5789:. After 5760:Melegnano 5651:Tavazzano 5511:La Spezia 5085:to Ancona 3428:Marzolara 2635:Pontenure 2135:to Mantua 2006:Secugnago 1855:Tavazzano 1650:junction 1503:Melegnano 694:to Venice 184:Route map 120:Technical 6442:See also 6370:Archived 6344:Archived 6289:Archived 5910:Sassuolo 5799:Piacenza 5688: in 5498:Brindisi 5467:Adriatic 5449:Calabria 5418:via the 5358:Florence 5354:Apennine 5350:Brindisi 5313:and the 5287:Piedmont 5252:Piacenza 5246:Opening 5243:Section 5215:Florence 5203:Piacenza 5201:towards 4626:Samoggia 4544:link to 3679:Crostolo 3307:Crocetta 2480:Piacenza 2342:Lombardy 2328:Po river 1840:(28.095) 1679:(23.474) 1262:to Genoa 925:Passante 787:Passante 157: in 58:Lombardy 39:Overview 6268:I Treni 6188:ETR 300 6166:ETR 300 6025:I Treni 5998:I Treni 5976:I Treni 5950:Pistoia 5898:Rubiera 5878:Suzzara 5874:Brescia 5858:Fornovo 5854:Cremona 5850:Fidenza 5811:Cremona 5801:over a 5783:Codogno 5683:⁄ 5597:ETR 212 5537:Pacific 5503:Fornovo 5483:Taranto 5338:Bologna 5256:Bologna 5211:Bologna 5193:History 4806:branch) 4800:Bologna 3904:Secchia 3881:Rubiera 3605:torrent 3553:Brescia 3432:Fornovo 3043:102.150 3024:Parola 2934:Fidenza 2929:111.754 2799:torrent 2797:Stirone 2751:118.168 2726:125.212 2677:131.864 2630:137.995 2610:torrent 2448:146.823 2248:150.721 2156:154.885 2102:Codogno 2097:158.959 2057:163.832 2001:170.775 1899:182.685 1845:190.409 1724:193.916 1498:197.912 1440:202.610 1367:204.543 1307:206.609 1132:208.751 152:⁄ 105:History 90:Service 81:Bologna 69:Termini 64:, Italy 6490:Major 6412:  6049:  6008:  5946:Verona 5908:, and 5896:) and 5842:Alseno 5803:bridge 5764:Lambro 5721:Venice 5628:Sordio 5527:points 5494:London 5479:Naples 5408:Modane 5400:London 5373:Alpine 5360:, the 5346:Foggia 5342:Ancona 5295:Ticino 5235:Venice 5173:, the 4909:fiume 4699:Lavino 4671:13.623 4646:12.735 4621:17.130 4598:18.996 4510:25.008 4489:Panaro 4336:Modena 4331:36.932 4176:41.598 4124: 4034:45.700 4029:45.049 3876:49.585 3800:61.435 3650:72.871 3625:78.878 3460:89.741 3143: 2756:Alseno 2487: 2334: 2267: 2177: 2078: 1745: 1698: 1648:Sordio 1600:Lambro 1461: 1328: 199:Legend 191: 110:Opened 54:Locale 6496:Italy 6292:(PDF) 6285:(PDF) 6041:[ 5848:, at 5834:Cadeo 5725:Genoa 5707:Route 5561:steam 5475:Parma 5471:Pavia 5416:India 5404:Paris 5266:Milan 5207:Turin 5199:Milan 5026:0.000 4996:1.115 4932:4.158 4798:A14 ( 4717: 4702: 4694:9.522 4389: 4372: 4109: 4039: 4024: 3997: 3982: 3906:river 3729: 3709: 3522: 3501: 3465:Parma 3426:from 3111: 2864: 2835: 2774: 2759: 2682:Cadeo 2452: 2355: 2336: 2315: 2252: 2160: 2061: 1957: 1940: 1850: 1835: 1728: 1683: 1602:river 1556: 1539: 1444: 1311: 1137: 1127:9.567 1122: 873:2.405 570: 557:from 552: 504:3.779 484: 464: 421: 395: 224:0.000 76:Milan 44:Owner 6410:ISBN 6378:2018 6352:2018 6300:2018 6253:2018 6132:link 6075:2018 6047:ISBN 6006:ISSN 5948:and 5876:and 5860:and 5840:and 5809:and 5781:and 5735:and 5723:and 5658:Lodi 5619:and 5611:and 5548:and 5546:stop 5481:and 5451:and 5406:via 5402:and 5381:SFAI 5224:The 5219:Rome 5217:and 5165:The 5134:edit 5127:talk 5120:view 4911:Reno 3603:Enza 3555:and 2608:Nure 1904:Lodi 413:and 402:slow 60:and 6494:in 6002:XXV 5797:in 5554:690 5534:690 5496:to 5414:to 4775:E35 4076:E35 3717:and 3551:to 3506:to 3075:E33 3071:A15 2382:E70 2378:A21 2293:E35 476:to 48:RFI 6747:: 6555:, 6551:, 6323:^ 6217:^ 6155:^ 6128:}} 6124:{{ 5984:^ 5952:. 5916:. 5888:, 5872:, 5856:, 5836:, 5832:, 5813:. 5795:Po 5751:. 5701:DC 5698:kV 5690:) 5638:. 5550:go 5331:Po 5221:. 5213:, 5183:DC 5159:Po 4773:– 4080:45 4074:– 3073:– 2380:– 2291:– 2289:A1 1286:A1 406:HS 404:/ 159:) 6559:) 6476:e 6469:t 6462:v 6418:. 6380:. 6354:. 6302:. 6255:. 6134:) 6077:. 6055:. 6012:. 5824:( 5685:2 5681:1 5678:+ 5676:8 5672:( 5465:( 5439:( 5340:– 5254:- 5006:) 5002:( 4802:– 4078:– 3510:/ 3430:/ 408:) 154:2 150:1 147:+ 145:8 141:( 128:2

Index


RFI
Lombardy
Emilia-Romagna
Milan
Bologna
Trenitalia
Track gauge
standard gauge
Electrification
Legend
Milano Centrale
to Milano Porta Garibaldi
belt railway
slow
HS
Domodossola
Milan–Chiasso railway
Milano Greco Pirelli
Milano Lambrate
Milano Centrale (old)
Milan marshalling yard
to Venice
Passante
Milano Forlanini
Passante
Milano Porta Vittoria
Southern belt railway
Milano Rogoredo
Milano–Lodi tramway

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