392:" (underside curvature) design used in his boards. Rather than lifting the nose near the end of the board, Peterson transferred the apex closer to the middle of the board and would ride with one foot either side of the apex. By shifting his weight onto the back foot, the rear of the board would be receive the primary emphasis and the board would stall as a result; this would allow Peterson to slow down to re-enter deeper into the tube. Then, shifting weight forward onto the nose of the surfboard would lead to the board shooting forward. Peterson revealed to Mike Perry, who shaped surfboards alongside him for a period of time, that "It's just like cheating, man."
890:, on a biography of his life, establishing veracity to the conjecture that had thus far defined the public's knowledge of the surfer's life. Peterson had been healthy enough in the years previous to attend several surf functions, including a contest organised by the Kirra Surfriders club in 2002, called the "MP Classic", held in his honour. The "MP Classic" raised approximately AUS$ 10,000 with the proceeds distributed to various local mental health services, including those that had supported Peterson.
816:, to sleep but was startled by a police car with its siren blaring; the occurrence set Peterson into a panic and he speedily drove away. He had not realised the police car was actually going in the opposite direction and the police officer consequently pursued Peterson, with 20 police cars eventually joining the chase. Peterson mounted the footpath at one point, as the high-speed chase proceeded the vast distance to Brisbane, where a further 15 police cars formed a roadblock on the
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years, Peterson was well known for smoking "joints" (rolled marijuana cigarettes) before or after surfing, and even before contests. Others might have found that the drug made it too difficult to concentrate properly, but
Peterson did not seem to experience such a hindrance. In both his younger and older years, Peterson rarely consumed alcohol and was never seen drunk; he was more likely to be stoned and drinking lemonade while his peers were drinking.
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658:(commonly known as "snorting"). Tommy Peterson, who also experienced dependence upon the drug over numerous years, has stated a belief that his brother's fear of injections led to a greatly reduced overdose risk, due to the limited amount of heroin that can be used when employing the insufflation method.
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In 1972, Peterson successfully defended his
Queensland Title, narrowly beating Townend (Townend became known for a high number of "second-place" finishes during his career.) The win enabled Peterson to compete in the Australian titles again; however, he almost didn't get there due to the under-handed
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sought to promote. Surfers were a primary target due to the societal perception of the sub-culture and, on occasion, individuals were framed by police officers. By this stage, Peterson had heavily smoked marijuana for a significant period of time and, on 24 January 1972, was arrested for "possession"
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had not yet been introduced, surfers would lose their boards relatively easily and frequently, leaving people like
Peterson to collect what remained. The brothers would take the remnants home, make rough repairs and then return to the water to try out their rejuvenated boards. It was during this time
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He had a rather inflated idea of his own business acumen, but did have the sense not to try to go it alone, he brought in Paul Hallas as a partner. Hallas was a fellow Kirra surfer and had worked alongside
Peterson at Hohensee's factory. They had a total of seven staff and would sell boards up and
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In 1974, Townend gave
Peterson the nickname "MP" as a response to Peterson calling Townend "PT". Townend used the nickname in newspaper columns and it eventually became widely used. Peterson was averse to the nickname in later years, associating it with superficiality; however, the ubiquitous use of
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in 1973 offered a A$ 1000 prize, an amount that was very substantial at that time; the event was also run under a new "points per manoeuvre" system, which had been trialled at the Hang Ten event in Hawaii, US, a few months earlier. The idea was to eliminate subjectivity from judging by only counting
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Involvement with the legal system temporarily curbed
Peterson's marijuana habit, but it was not long before he resumed smoking. Peterson found relaxation in marijuana use—one of the few things that could ameliorate what have later been identified as early symptoms of his schizophrenia. In subsequent
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In 1971, Peterson won the Kirra Pro-Am contest, the first
Queensland contest to offer any prize money (A$ 150); following this, Peterson also won the Queensland Titles, the final round of which was at Kirra. The Queensland Titles victory earned Peterson a starting place in the Australian Titles that
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Unknowingly, the cut-downs that the
Peterson's were making placed them at the centre of the shortboard revolution. 8-foot boards would be cut down to 6 feet, 8 inches, or to 6-foot, or right down to 5 feet, 1 inch (although, they soon realised that they had gone too far with the smallest measurement
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beaded foam and first introduced at the beginning of the 1970s). During
Peterson's upbringing, his family experienced difficulty with income security and his mother worked extremely long hours in a variety of jobs (such as peeling prawns) to support the children. The Peterson boys couldn't afford to
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Orders for boards soon flooded in, more than they could fill. The boards they supplied were actually more designed for
Peterson's level of skill than the average surfer, but the "MP" label certainly made them sell. The problem was that Peterson wasn't very business minded and would too often sell
446:, devised a scheme in which Peterson's drug conviction would be raised at the inter-club meeting to oust Peterson in favour of Neilsen. The meeting eventually descended into chaos and the selections were subject to a vote by the club members; Billy Grant was ultimately omitted from the competition.
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on 10 January 1972. Peterson's mother, Joan, transported him to the hall at Miami High (his old school) where the premier was occurring, but Peterson balked at being the "centre of attention" and both returned home. Peterson's nervousness at presentations and gatherings would be a repeat occurrence
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Following his release from prison, Peterson returned to the Gold Coast and resided between care facilities and his mother's house. The prescribed medication helped considerably, but Peterson lived mostly as a recluse, rarely seeking out the company of former friends. A poor diet, combined with the
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Peterson had not surfed since the mid-1980s, but revealed to Doherty: "I haven't given it away! Who told you that? Is that what's getting around?". Peterson's friends strongly supported Peterson's return to surfing and, according to Bartholomew, many of his peers had not stopped surfing at that
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and Peterson received a year-long prison sentence, in addition to being banned from driving for life. The presiding judge also ordered a psychiatric report but a diagnosis was not revealed. Peterson began his sentence at Boggo Road and was present during some of the institution's infamous riots.
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Eventually Hallas despaired and by mutual agreement let himself be bought out by Peterson's mother Joan for just $ 1000. If run well the business should have been a gold mine, but he thought getting out was the smartest thing to do, and he remained friends with Peterson. Joan took charge, but
245:; he won many junior titles for swimming. Being a surf lifesaver, also known as a "clubbie", was unpopular during Peterson's youth; but he received access to a locker and warm shower at the beach and therefore maintained his involvement over subsequent years. The price for Peterson's lifesaving
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contests today. Peterson comfortably reached the semi-final round, in which he competed against Bartholomew. Scoring was based on the entire heat and the judges were split in their final decision; however, Peterson attained the winning score; the decision was a contentious topic for many years
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During 1974 and 1975, Peterson shaped a 6'6", six-channel triple-flyer pintail at his own factory, a surfboard that became known by several names: the 'Moonrocket', the 'Fangtail' or the 'Christmas Tree'. The fang-like flyers at the back of the board and the finger-deep channels also made it a
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on the Gold Coast; the time period is known for some of the most significant swell ever seen at the history of the location (12 continuous weeks in which the waves rarely measured below "head height"). Previously, Falzon had published a picture of Peterson in the magazine,
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that the Peterson boys discovered another advantage of surf club membership; weekend surfers from Brisbane would leave their boards at the club during the week, enabling the brothers to choose from a wide selection of items for their own unpermitted use.
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the moves that were completed by each contestant. In the first few rounds, under difficult surf conditions, Peterson performed poorly and his total points score left him outside the top ten positions. On the final day at Bells Beach, the leading surfer,
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489:, Western Australia, and the contestants were required to contend with big surf conditions. Although Peterson scored highly in the early rounds, fellow Queenslander, Richard Harvey, emerged victorious and Townend was runner-up.
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professional world tour; although, many of his well-known fellow surfers chose to participate in Hawaii's more prestigious Duke contest. Peterson won the event, but Townend was the eventual winner of the series that year.
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was held in May 1974. A A$ 2400 first prize was offered by the soft drink sponsor and a new prize record was set for the Australian contest circuit. Surfers from both Australia and the rest of the world competed, including
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was the reigning Australian surfing champion, but did not reach the Queensland titles final; therefore, he was unable to defend his Australian title. As a means to overcome such a hindrance, Neilson's club, Windansea, from
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The Stubbies event was Peterson's last major contest victory. Peterson subsequently lived a reclusive lifestyle, alternating between periods of illicit drug use and abstinence. Peterson reportedly camped at the base of
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Peterson then won the Kirra Pro-Am, in a victory that was the start of a renowned run of wins. The next event was the Bells Beach Classic, where Peterson won by a big margin with a tightly controlled performance.
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championship. With Peterson's consistent competitive drive spurred on by such an offer, he was a convincing winner; two weeks later, Peterson received a 7 feet, 11 inches board from local shaper, Ken Gudenswager.
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in Sydney. Peterson managed to make it into the final round, but the surfing conditions worsened and the organisers cancelled the final. Peterson was declared the winner, with Townend attaining second place.
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when they were overwhelmed by the big waves at Kirra. The shortest length that they ever constructed was 4 feet, 3 inches, for their friend, Kerry Gill, who actually found that the model suited him.
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couldn't much improve the overall operation. She ended up walking away in 1977 when Peterson brought in a girlfriend who Joan strongly disapproved of, and shortly after that the business folded.
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Meanwhile, in Coolangatta, the police had commenced an unofficial campaign to change the standards of the beaches according to orders that they had received; this involved getting rid of
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Following his return to the Gold Coast, Peterson engaged in more board shaping work; however, he left Larkin's factory to join Furry Austen, after Austen offered higher remuneration.
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During Peterson's heroin-using period, his schizophrenia gradually worsened and his friends reported increasingly erratic behaviour, hostility towards others (including friends) and
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trade in the operations of previous years. Consequently, a significant number of surfers in the area took heroin and then fatally overdosed on the drug, with professional surfer,
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contest at the start of 1975, held at Caloundra on Queensland's Sunshine Coast, and Peterson's victory earned him an AUS$ 2000 prize, continuing his run of success from 1974.
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Peterson attained ownership of his first surfboard in 1966, when he retrieved broken and abandoned boards that had been washed up on the rocks at Greenmount Beach. As
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482:, was forced to withdraw due to a flu. After transitioning to a larger surfboard, Peterson subsequently won the contest and was amazed when told of his victory.
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465:, United States (US). Peterson made it through his first round heat but, due to an error by the judging panel in the second round, Peterson was eliminated.
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Peterson's first new board, a board that he perceived as "proper", was attained in 1968. His mother offered to buy him a new surfboard if Peterson won the
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attributed the unusual behaviour to excessive drug use. Friends have since expressed regret at the low level of support they offered Peterson at the time.
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afterwards. The final placed Peterson in competition against a young Mark Richards and Peterson eventually won the AUS$ 5,000 prize after a close match.
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Peterson first tried heroin during 1974 and increased his involvement with the drug in 1975. It has been suggested that a vacuum (slightly similar to a "
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tablets, part of Peterson's intermittent healthy eating regimes, were the only item that was uncovered. The car was eventually sent to the
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in the Queensland titles. Intense rivals at the time, the loss was Peterson's second to Bartholomew in the Queensland titles event.
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and the minister in charge of prisons to obtain medical assistance for her son; as a result, Peterson was eventually moved to
234:. Peterson lived in Coolangatta with his mother, Joan, younger brother, Tommy, and younger sisters, Dorothy (Dot) and Denice.
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photograph, Falzon happened to be filming at Kirra, Queensland, while Peterson was exposing his talent on a surfboard.
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on 25 December 1983 for psychiatric treatment. His schizophrenia was diagnosed many years after onset and he received
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bay underneath. On the premise that surfboards would be less expensive to make than buy, the brothers sought out
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Like many people with schizophrenia, Peterson heard voices and he reported the voices as being "friendly".
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and "supply"; Peterson was fortunate and received a A$ 500 fine instead of a three-month prison sentence.
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core component that is re-modelled into a specific surfboard shape), Peterson would extract them from old
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Peterson was born in a working-class family and lived in several places; the family eventually settled in
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1024:"pods for primates : a catalogue of surfboards in australia since 1900 – 1933 Surf-o-plane 2 ft 7"
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1974 was a significant year for Peterson, as it was his most successful in terms of contest results.
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Following the incident, Peterson was held overnight in a cell at Beenleigh, prior to being taken to
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The result of the February 1971 filming session was a three-minute sequence that was included in
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and the undesirable types who were not compatible with the family-oriented image that the local
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In September 1974 Peterson started his Michael Peterson Surfboards business, with a factory in
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stock out the back door or treat the business like a personal bank when it was going well.
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On 29 March 2012, Peterson died of a heart attack whilst inside his Australian home at
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was a half-day commitment on surf patrol every month, with a requirement that he wear "
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In September 1967, around the time of Peterson's 15th birthday, the family moved to
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glasser's nightmare, a role held at Peterson's factory by Peter Evans at the time.
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992:"Michael Peterson: Surfer whose glittering career was ended by his troubled life"
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own boards of any kind, and were only able to hire or borrow them; either from
940:"Heart attack claims surfing great Michael Peterson | MP | The Life"
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As a result of his win at North Narabeen, Peterson competed in the 1972
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190:(24 September 1952 – 29 March 2012) was a professional Australian
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exhibited by Peterson have been identified as typical of the surfer's
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Throughout 2002 and 2003, Peterson co-operated with surf writer and
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wondered if he could be "Australia's first millionaire surfer".
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One of Peterson's secrets for surfing barrels at Kirra was the "
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offcuts from local factories. For the creation of a "blank" (a
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On the evening of 9 August 1983, Peterson was travelling to
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down the coast, often delivered by Peterson himself in his
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The Moonrocket was Peterson's secret weapon for the
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243:Tweed Heads and Coolangatta Surf Life Saving Club
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296:in Tweed St, Coolangatta, and the boys set up a
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405:, Victoria, Australia (incorporated into the
341:In February 1971, Australian surf filmmaker,
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530:The Australian titles for 1974 were held at
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772:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
843:Peterson's mother lobbied her local state
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792:Learn how and when to remove this message
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237:As a young boy, Peterson was involved in
113:Learn how and when to remove this message
1180:People from Tweed Heads, New South Wales
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730:as an alternative recreational pursuit.
485:The 1973 Australian titles were held at
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965:"Surf icon Michael Peterson dies"
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369:, while numerous were printed in
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989:Martin Childs (17 April 2012).
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1076:"Goodbye to the King of Kirra"
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1050:"Surfing A to Z – Coolite"
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637:Wayne "Rabbit" Bartholomew
505:Wayne "Rabbit" Bartholomew
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1080:The Sydney Morning Herald
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853:Wacol Prison Hospital
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188:Michael "MP" Peterson
920:Doug 'Claw' Warbrick
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382:Morning of the Earth
367:Morning of the Earth
348:Morning of the Earth
336:Morning of the Earth
47:improve this article
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475:Bells Beach Classic
429:Australian champion
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407:Bells Beach Classic
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764:Please help
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40:verification
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1160:2012 deaths
1155:1952 births
1086:2 September
812:, south of
728:windsurfing
695:New Zealand
689:Late career
403:Bells Beach
343:Alby Falzon
262:polystyrene
224:Coolangatta
196:tube riding
162:Nationality
156:, Australia
1149:Categories
926:References
878:Later life
829:The Falcon
671:retrospect
646:regarding
609:'s win in
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314:longboards
306:fibreglass
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633:marijuana
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521:Nat Young
463:San Diego
437:In 1972,
414:marijuana
286:leg ropes
267:Billy Rak
181:1973–2012
1060:27 April
1033:27 April
1007:27 April
1001:Archived
971:29 March
946:29 March
886:editor,
869:Clozaril
857:Mellaril
837:wreckers
814:Brisbane
707:Stubbies
675:symptoms
667:plotting
1099:Sources
774:removed
759:sources
251:sluggos
202:on the
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847:, the
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173:Surfer
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806:Noosa
560:Kirra
302:resin
294:units
279:Kirra
247:perks
218:Youth
200:Kirra
94:JSTOR
80:books
1140:IMDb
1113:ISBN
1088:2017
1062:2012
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135:Born
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