Knowledge

Caracas

Source 📝

921: 3096:
surface systems of the Metro system (BusCaracas, MetroCable San Agustín) as well as the southeast (Cabletrén de Petare, Metrocable Mariche), Metrobús feeder routes in most of the stations, in addition to the expansion of lines existing stations (La Rinconada terminal station of line 3 and intermediate stations of the extension; interconnection of the Plaza Venezuela and Capuchinos stations – extension of line 2, better known as line 4, as well as the future interconnection with the Metro Guarenas Guatire system, which began with the Bello Monte station) and an appendix that extends to the city of Los Teques (capital of the Miranda state). The three stations that comprise this last line make up the Los Teques Metro System86. Both systems are operated by the company C. A. Metro de Caracas (Cametro)
686: 768:. De Losada had been commissioned to capture the valley, and was successful by splitting the natives into different groups to work with, then fighting and defeating each of them. The town was the closest to the coast of these new settlements, and the colonists retained a native workforce, which allowed a trade network to develop between Caracas, the interior, and Margarita; the towns further inland produced ample cotton products and beeswax, and Margarita was a rich source of pearls. The Caracas valley had a good environment for both agricultural and arable farming, which contributed to the system of commerce but meant that the town's population was initially sparse, as it was only large enough to support a few farms. 3777: 3785: 204: 7317: 106: 1242:. Caracas precipitation varies between 900 and 1,300 millimeters (35 and 51 inches) (annual), in the city proper to 2,000 millimeters (79 inches) in some parts of the Mountain range. While Caracas is within the tropics, due to its altitude temperatures are cooler compared to other locations with a typical tropical savanna climate. The annual average temperature is approximately 23.4 °C (74 °F), with the average of the coldest month (January) 21.7 °C (71 °F) and the average of the warmest month (May) 24.5 °C (76 °F), which gives a small annual thermal amplitude of 2.8 °C (5.0 °F). 7209: 77: 2221:
231.5 million Venezuelan bolivars. Although the Venezuelan Ministry of Tourism has taken the initiative to recognize the importance of the tourism industry, the Venezuelan government has not placed the tourism industry as an economic priority. In 2013, the budget for the Ministry of Tourism was only 173.8 million bolivars, while the Ministry of the Youth received approximately 724.6 million bolivars. The tourism industry in Venezuela contributes approximately 3.8 percent of the country GDP. The World Economic Forum predicts Venezuela's GDP to rise to 4.2 percent by 2022.
7227: 149: 8878: 7407: 3532: 6769: 3088: 7191: 3254: 2205: 2079:
of marginal areas on the outskirts of the city; however, the lowest unemployment rates in the entire country correspond precisely to the metropolitan area of Caracas. In 1936, the total population of Venezuela had been equal to the estimated population of Greater Caracas for the year 2000: almost 4 million inhabitants. From 1936 to 1990, Caracas multiplied its population, although far less than any other major city in the country, such as Valencia, which in the same period of time multiplied its population almost 25 times.
7709: 7461: 7389: 7245: 137: 1044: 7335: 3467: 3428: 86: 6462: 1075: 862: 66: 1993: 7299: 7551: 7371: 7173: 3493: 8283: 2729: 2094:. During the 1960s, President Rómulo Betancourt followed the same policy as the Marcos Pérez Jiménez government: promoting immigration, especially from Latin America and from other parts of the world. These policies were maintained until the late 1980s, with a notable influx of Argentines, Uruguayans, Chileans, Cubans, Peruvians, Ecuadorians, Chinese, and Arabs. Towards the beginning of the 1980s, immigration was marked by a strong exodus of Colombians. 9263: 97: 7518: 7263: 2030: 980: 2153: 7443: 7281: 3480: 2595: 3283: 3193: 3114: 3027: 2386: 2275: 1932: 7498: 7353: 7479: 7425: 3545: 3506: 3558: 3519: 3454: 3441: 3415: 3402: 211: 2922: 2373: 2013:. To this end, the subway transportation system (Metro de Caracas) has been progressively expanded and is currently linked to the Los Teques Metro and, in the future, to the Guarenas-Guatire Metro system. The "Ezequiel Zamora" Central Railway System also links the communities of Charallave and Cúa de los Valles del Tuy with the subway transportation of the capital city. 2071:
population for the 2011 census of 2,923,959 inhabitants. The Metropolitan District represents less than 1% of the national territory and is home to one-fifteenth of the total population of the country. In percentage numbers, 9.2% of the nation's total population lives in the five capital municipalities, out of the 335 municipalities that comprise the country.
1043: 814:, crossed the mountains through a little-used pass while the town's defenders were guarding the more frequently used one. Encountering little resistance, the invaders sacked and set fire to the town after a failed ransom negotiation. The city managed to rebuild, using wheat profits and "a lot of sacrifice". In the 1620s, farmers in Caracas discovered that 3179:(MOPVI), the company in charge of the construction was VIALPA, until its contract was cancelled and replaced by PILPERCA in 2010, and inaugurated on 3 October 2012. Also known as Line 7 of the Caracas subway has 11 stations with two connections to the subway system at La Hoyada and La bandera, lines 1 and 3 respectively. 6395: 4115: 1026:. It originally depicted "a brown bear rampant on a field of silver, holding between its paws a golden shell with the red cross of Santiago; and its seal is a crown with five golden points". In the same act, the king declared Caracas as "The Most Noble and Very Loyal City of Santiago de León de Caracas". 3001:
Currently, a link is being built that will connect the Central Regional highway (at km 31) with the Gran Mariscal de Ayacucho highway (Kempis sector), in order to serve as a spillway to the city of Caracas and neighboring Guarenas and Guatire, so that vehicles that go from east to west or center, and
2446:
The city of Caracas occupies the entirety of the Libertador municipality of the Capital District and part of the state of Miranda, specifically the municipalities of Baruta, Chacao, El Hatillo and Sucre, which until 2011 formed the Metropolitan District of Caracas, which enjoyed legal personality and
2353:
Before the creation of the Metropolitan District, the Federal District (current Capital District) had a governor appointed by the President of the Republic, while the Caracas municipalities of the State of Miranda governed with their respective mayors in isolation, without any coordinating entity. In
2008:
The city center, developed around a small historic center, represents less than a quarter of the total area of the city, which has spread along the valley and has also been connected in recent years with satellite cities in the states of Miranda and La Guaira, creating a major metropolitan area known
928:
Caracas grew in size, population, and economic importance during Venezuela's oil boom in the early 20th century. In the 1950s, the metropolitan area of Gran Caracas was developed, and the city began an intensive modernization program, funding public buildings, which continued throughout the 1960s and
2078:
In the 20th century, an exodus of the peasantry to the capital and other cities intensified, motivated by a search for improvements in their quality of life. This led to depopulation of the rural areas of the country and the demographic saturation of the centers. This saturation caused the expansion
3355:
The network begins its journey at the Libertador Simón Bolivar station in Caracas, located in La Rinconada and connected to line 3 of the Caracas metro. From the city it communicates with three other stations: Charallave Norte Francisco de Miranda and Charallave Sur Don Simón Rodríguez; both in the
3178:
that connects some areas of the Libertador municipality of Caracas. It began operations in October 201290, taking as a model other means of transportation such as the Trolemérida, and Transbarca. The work was undertaken by the Government of Venezuela through the Ministry of Public Works and Housing
3095:
It is one of the most important means of transportation in the city, since its 47 operating stations transport about 2 million people, according to official figures83 The Caracas Metro system covers the central area of the city from east to west, with lines that connect the southwest and with other
1908:
due to its tributaries having been used for sewage collection since 1874, during the government of Antonio Guzmán Blanco, until today. The level of contamination is such that it does not allow the maintenance of the life of the species that once populated the basin, and it has become extinct or has
2997:
The largest concentration of road networks in the country is in the Caracas region and its surroundings, with a large network of highways and avenues in the Metropolitan District and urban, suburban and interurban roads. The road network has become a great crossroads between the West, the East and
1901:). It covers about 655 square kilometers, about 45 km. long and about 15 km. wide, has a rectangular shape. The basin is formed by the Caracas Valley, which is relatively high, narrow and long, surrounded by the high and steep Cordillera de la Costa, which runs parallel to the Litoral. 3347:
train service is operating, belonging to the Central Railway System of Venezuela "Ezequiel Zamora I". Inaugurated in 2006, it is the only railway section currently operating in Venezuela, according to the Instituto de Ferrocarriles del Estado (IFE). This commuter train line connects the city of
2216:
evaluated countries in terms of how successful they were in advertising campaigns to attract foreign visitors. Out of the 140 countries evaluated, Venezuela came last. A major factor that has contributed to the lack of foreign visitors has been poor transport for tourists. Venezuela has limited
2062:
community. Additionally, the city has a large number of both European Venezuelans and Asian Venezuelans who descend from the massive influx of various immigrants Venezuela received from all across Eurasia during the 20th century; in particular are descendants of Spaniards, Portuguese, Italians,
3099:
The system inaugurated in 1983 has 71 km and with five lines, being one of the longest in Latin America and expansions of it are being built towards the towns of Guarenas and Guatire. The expansion plans also include the extension to the Baruta and Hatillo municipalities, as well as other
2450:
Until that year, the Metropolitan Mayor was the first civil, political and administrative authority of the city of Caracas, as well as the municipal mayors in each of the municipalities comprising it. The Metropolitan District of Caracas was organized in a system of municipal government at two
2074:
The region is called Greater Caracas or Metropolitan Region of Caracas (RMC) satellite cities or adjacent bedrooms: the Altos Mirandinos, the Central Coast of La Guaira, Guarenas, Guatire and the Valles del Tuy. This agglomeration had an estimated population of 4.3 million inhabitants in 2011.
2004:
cities: densely populated and with limited space because it is surrounded by mountains. Because of this, the city has grown vertically. A very striking aspect is the number of people living in substandard housing built on the mountain slopes surrounding the city. This type of housing is called
5490: 2070:
Caracas has exceeded the administrative limits of its perimeter due to accelerated population growth, so that its most suitable demographic study territory is the Metropolitan District or AMC. According to 2011 calculations by the National Institute of Statistics, the metropolitan city had a
2998:
the Center of the country. Not very advantageous role for a city saturated with population and vehicles of all kinds, both from the same city and from its immediate area of influence (La Guaira State, Valles del Tuy, Guarenas-Guatire, Altos Mirandinos) and from other areas of the country.
2220:
In an attempt to attract more foreign visitors, the Venezuelan Ministry of Tourism invested in multiple hotel infrastructures. The largest hotel investment has been in the Hotel Alba Caracas. The cost for the general maintenance of the north and south towers of the hotel is approximately
6149: 1158: 3005:
Traffic in the Caracas Region is very congested, since it is the city with the largest number of cars in the country, causing traffic jams at any time in the city and being over-saturated at peak hours, where Caracas residents last up to 3 hours to get out of congestion.
6387: 4104: 1912:
Among the main rivers and streams that make up the basin are in its northern slope: San Pedro River, Macarao River, Quebrada Caroata, Catuche River, Anauco River, Chacaito River, Tocome River, Caurimare River; on its southern slope we find that among the main
5494: 2020:
or developed during the urban projects of the 20th century. Other areas, built on the mountain slopes, do not follow this pattern, but adapt to the irregularities of the terrain. These elevated areas enjoy a temperate temperature throughout the year.
3265:
system integrated into the Caracas Metro, conceived in such a way that residents of Caracas neighborhoods usually located in mountainous areas can travel faster and safer to the city center. It works like a feeder route in the style of the metrobus.
2037:
According to the population census of 2011 the Caracas proper (Distrito Capital) is over 1.9 million inhabitants, while that of the Metropolitan District of Caracas is estimated at 2.9 million as of 2011. The majority of the population is
733:. Fajardo's 1560 settlement was known as Hato de San Francisco, and another attempt in 1561 by Juan Rodríguez de Suárez was called Villa de San Francisco, and was also destroyed by the same native people. The eventual settlers of Caracas came from 2195:
in Caracas was 89% of that of the survey's baseline city, New York. However, this statistic is based upon a fixed currency-exchange-rate of 2003 and might not be completely realistic, due to the elevated inflation rates of the last several years.
1917:
are: El Valle river, Quebrada Baruta and Quebrada La Guairita. In the upper part of the basin there are two reservoirs with the purpose of supplying water to the western part of the city; These are the Macarao Dam and the La Mariposa Reservoir.
2005:
ranchos, built improvised, without any official planning, with deficiencies and inadequate materials, marking a difference between those who live in the valley proper, 45% of the population in 25% of the urban area lives in these settlements.
6141: 4452:
Jaffe, Rudolf; Leal, Ivan; Alvarado, Jose; Gardinali, Piero; Sericano, José (1 December 1995). "Pollution effects of the Tuy River on the central Venezuelan coast: Anthropogenic organic compounds and heavy metals in Tivela mactroidea".
2184:, in the Caracas area. The city also serves as a hub for communication and transportation infrastructure between the metropolitan area and the rest of the country. Important industries in Caracas include chemicals, textiles, leather, 1909:
been restricted to the highest areas of the basin, mainly within the boundaries of the national park. Avila. Awareness for the recovery of the basin has recently begun, however, much remains to be done before results can be observed.
6335: 953:
and a developed downtown area. Urban development was rapid, leading to the growth of slums on the hillsides surrounding the new city. Much of the city development also fell into disrepair come the end of the 20th century, with the
9244: 724:
and the Caracas valley between 1555 and 1560. Fajardo attempted to establish a plantation in the valley in 1562 after these unsuccessful coastal towns, but it did not last long: it was destroyed by natives of the region led by
2169:(PDVSA) are headquartered here. PDVSA, a state-run organization, is the largest company in Venezuela, and negotiates all the international agreements for the distribution and export of petroleum. When it existed, the airline 1050: 2067:, Chinese, Colombians, Germans, Syrians and Lebanese people. In 2020, the poorest 55% of the Caracas population lived on about a third of its land, in poorly-planned slums that are generally dangerous to live in and access. 6053: 3002:
vice versa, do not have the need to enter Caracas. The route of this highway would be from the vicinity of the Charallave airport, passing through Santa Lucía and going up to the Kempis area (between Guatire and Caucagua).
2910: 1245:
In the months of December and January abundant fog may appear, in addition to a sudden nightly drop in temperature, until reaching 8 °C (46 °F). This peculiar weather is known by the natives of Caracas as the
2347:
Article 3. The special regime of the Capital District is a government system constituted by an executive body exercised by a Head of Government, and the legislative function will be in charge of the National Assembly.
2933:
has been in operation since 27 March 1983, with four lines, 47 stations and about 10 more to be constructed. It covers a great part of the city and also has an integrated ticket system that combines the route of the
1896:
The hydrographic network of the city of Caracas is made up of the Guaire river basin which is a sub-basin of the Tuy river. This basin crosses the valley where the city is located from West to East (Las Adjuntas –
646:, located in the Los Caobos area. Businesses in the city include service companies, banks, and malls. Caracas has a largely service-based economy, apart from some industrial activity in its metropolitan area. The 2811: 4703: 2900: 5801: 4844: 2111:
Venezuela and its capital, Caracas, have been reported to both have among the highest per capita murder rates in the world. In 2010 Caracas had the highest murder rate in the world, having more deaths than
2160:
Businesses that are located in Caracas include service companies, banks, and malls, among others. It has a largely service-based economy, apart from some industrial activity in its metropolitan area. The
5339: 2354:
April 2009, the National Assembly reformed the Capital District Law, legalizing the constitution of a Head of Government or Governor for the Libertador municipality designated by the National Executive.
8138: 4907: 1166: 1159: 5831: 5210: 9083: 5654: 6245: 5365: 6327: 4105:"The Connection between the United States Independence and the Hispanic American Independence Movement, and the Role Played by Some Key Books Published at the Beginning of the XIX Century" 4971: 9251: 2885: 4643: 6049: 5733: 8842: 5064: 2873: 2132:, with a rate of around 52 murders per 100,000 people. Most murders and other violent crimes go unsolved, with estimates of the number of unresolved crimes as high as 98%. The 5271: 7683: 9229: 4742: 5153: 7688: 1014:
of the Venezuelan province in 1589. He served as the representative of Venezuela to the Spanish Crown, and vice versa. In 1591, de Bolívar introduced a petition to King
5024: 5001: 6116: 4695: 7698: 6493: 6017: 5131: 2257:, physically located in the large Libertador municipality, in the center of the city. The Metropolitan District of Caracas was suppressed on 20 December 2017 by the 6215: 7668: 7628: 7137: 5793: 4840: 4790: 3751: 7981: 7971: 4725: 2801: 5331: 1904:
Among the characteristics of the hydrographic network associated with the city of Caracas is the high degree of contamination present in the lower parts of the
7996: 5864: 2853: 2342:
According to Article 3 of the Capital District Law, the legislative function is exercised directly by the Republic through the National Assembly of Venezuela.
2217:
railway systems and airlines. High crime rates and the negative attitude of the Venezuelan population towards tourism also contributed to the poor evaluation.
877:, corresponding to Venezuela, in 1739. Over the next three decades the Viceroyalty was variously split, with Caracas province becoming the Venezuela province. 6758: 5550: 4898: 3385: 1121: 3269:
In 2011, a new metrocable system was built in the Parroquia de San Agustín del Sur, where people can freely go and enjoy a view of a large part of Caracas.
5240: 4665: 2970: 2848: 5823: 2188:, iron, and wood products. There are also rubber and cement factories. Its nominal GDP is US$ 70 billion and the GDP (PPP) per capita is US$ 24,000. 8835: 5218: 5187: 4874: 1097:; the historic center lies at about 900 meters (3,000 feet) above sea level. This, along with the rapid population growth, has profoundly influenced the 9353: 8117: 8051: 6182: 5885:
Abner J. Colmenares, "Urban and Real Estate Development of the Central University of Venezuela's Rental Zone", in Wim Wiewel and David C. Perry, eds.,
5650: 9237: 8056: 6237: 3712: 2816: 8158: 6425: 4573: 2958: 2868: 8089: 7986: 5413: 2679: 1258:
are much more frequent, especially between June and October, due to the city being in a closed valley and the orographic action of Cerro El Ávila.
635:; to the south there are more hills and mountains. The Metropolitan Region of Caracas has an estimated population of almost 5 million inhabitants. 17: 4940: 2362:
Article 156. It is the competence of the National Public Power: 10. The organization and regime of the Capital District and federal dependencies.
787:, who often docked in the coastal city when collecting products from the empire in South America. Wheat was growing increasingly expensive in the 8148: 5577: 5043: 4721: 4699: 5097: 1250:. In addition, nightly temperatures at any time of the year are much (7 to 11 °C) lower than daytime highs and usually do not remain above 8828: 8212: 7756: 5361: 4963: 4529: 4047: 2610:
centers. The city is home to many immigrants from Spain, Italy, Portugal, the Middle East, Germany, China, and other Latin American countries.
4074: 3622: 962:, meaning maintenance can not be sustained. The economic and social problems persist throughout the capital and country, characterized as the 239: 9343: 9259: 8021: 8001: 7693: 6486: 6275: 3713:"Una rayuela que se borra y se vuelve a dibujar cada día. Semblanza de lugar sobre la transformación urbanística y cultural de Sabana Grande" 2181: 526:
The area and population figures are the sum of the figures of the five municipalities (listed above) that make up the Distrito Metropolitano.
7777: 7130: 6616: 4639: 2622:
is based in Caracas. Originally a youth orchestra, it is connected with the Fundación Musical Simón Bolívar (FMSB), known colloquially as
1093:. The valley is relatively small and quite irregular, and the altitude varies from between 870 and 1,043 meters (2,854 and 3,422 ft) 7991: 5628: 5468: 2986: 2790: 1266: 658:
is the largest private company in Venezuela. Caracas is also Venezuela's cultural capital, with many restaurants, theaters, museums, and
6172:"Extracto de los acuerdos adoptados por el consejo de gobierno en sesión ejecutiva extraordinaria celebrada el día 5 de febrero de 2007" 5707: 5516: 3919:
Layrisse, Miguel; Wilbert, Johannes; Arends, Tulio (1958). "Frequency of blood group antigens in the descendants of Guayquerí Indians".
3860: 9088: 5978: 5737: 5445: 4774: 4319: 6365: 5072: 6751: 2772: 203: 6736: 5279: 2634:
wrote that the orchestra represented "a message of social inclusion and the manifest power of music to bring communities together".
1053:
In the center, the (colonial) coat of arms of Caracas. On its left, a shield representing 'Justice', and on the right, 'Vigilance'.
1010:
The coat of arms was adopted in 1591. Simón de Bolívar, an ancestor of Venezuelan liberator Simón Bolívar, had been named the first
9168: 7653: 6479: 2121: 920: 2090:
and Jews were established. New developments in Caracas were populated mainly by these European immigrants, such as La Florida and
7888: 7123: 6516: 4749: 3598: 2086:
began, mostly Spanish, Portuguese and Italians and in other magnitudes, communities of Germans (Colonia Tovar), French, English,
906: 5309: 5157: 3343:
There is a national railway project, which aims to connect Caracas with the central area of the country. Currently, the Caracas-
9348: 6305: 3681: 3576: 2796: 890: 830:, as well as moving from largely native slave labor to African slaves, the first of the Spanish colonies to become part of the 794:
During the 16th and 17th centuries, the coast of Venezuela was frequently raided by pirates. With the coastal mountains of the
8011: 798:
as a barrier, Caracas was relatively immune to such attacks, compared to other Caribbean coastal settlements, but in 1595 the
8851: 6105: 5685: 5622: 5034: 4993: 4816: 4505: 4287: 4221: 4023: 3990: 3593: 2619: 2339:
authority rests with the Head of Government of the Capital District, a position designated by the President of the Republic.
667: 403: 355: 46: 4550: 4190: 8082: 6744: 4430: 2858: 329: 6027: 5121: 3807: 2838: 7751: 6207: 6083: 3603: 2097:
The multiethnic, cultural and racial mix has marked the city throughout history. Its ethnic composition is very diverse.
7746: 4787: 885:
in the summer of 1777, with Caracas as the capital. Venezuela then attempted to become independent, first with the 1797
9338: 8205: 8164: 7976: 7741: 7658: 3755: 2863: 2258: 2234: 2047: 942: 7842: 4717: 946: 791:, and the Spanish profited from buying it from Caracas farmers. This cemented the city in the empire's trade circuit. 685: 9124: 9014: 7601: 5894: 4254: 3895: 3330: 3240: 3161: 3074: 2843: 2433: 2322: 1979: 585: 5854: 3312: 3222: 3143: 3056: 2415: 2304: 1961: 9185: 8154: 7802: 7633: 2890: 2687: 2250: 873:
was founded by the king, and the cacao business grew in importance. Caracas was made one of the three provinces of
5547: 1254:, resulting in very pleasant evening temperatures. Hailstorms appear in Caracas, although only on rare occasions. 1219: 9198: 8178: 8075: 7663: 7648: 5906: 5211:"Venezuela admits homicides soared to 60 a day in 2016, making it one of the most violent countries in the world" 2742: 2137: 2051: 148: 5248: 4673: 4161: 2577: 7868: 7678: 7673: 7543: 3308: 3218: 3139: 3052: 2411: 2300: 1957: 1086: 898: 882: 795: 616: 488: 749:
controlled by Spaniards. Moving eastward from Coro, groups of Spanish settlers founded inland towns including
8198: 7817: 7812: 7797: 5770: 5179: 4866: 2129: 2125: 1061: 870: 799: 742: 8877: 7792: 6768: 6171: 4597: 2694: 886: 8859: 8144: 8113: 7883: 4618:"Present and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution". Nature Scientific Data. 2713: 1231: 319: 286: 3723: 2942:, a bus service of the Caracas Metro. In 2010, the first segment of a new aerial cable car system opened, 1173: 8894: 8174: 7878: 7832: 7039: 6922: 6815: 6417: 3369: 2246: 337: 8036: 7946: 7731: 5940: 5423: 2522: 2233:
N° 36,906 that the Metropolitan District of Caracas would be created and that some of the powers of the
639: 9190: 8499: 7847: 7726: 7643: 4930: 2760: 2752: 2659: 930: 874: 7782: 6449: 5570: 5089: 5047: 2698: 9271: 9139: 9134: 9129: 9119: 9114: 7837: 7708: 6766: 6714: 4619: 2833: 2806: 2697:, home to Caracas Fútbol Club and Deportivo La Guaira, with a capacity of 30,000 spectators, and the 2472: 2828: 2756: 2335:
In the case of the Libertador Municipality of Caracas, the only member of the Capital District, the
2166: 1090: 934: 651: 632: 105: 9149: 9144: 9109: 9077: 9037: 7893: 7873: 7761: 5391: 4082: 3626: 3304: 3293: 3214: 3203: 3135: 3124: 3048: 3037: 2407: 2396: 2296: 2285: 2133: 1953: 1942: 1239: 1223: 1185: 1131:
reservoirs provide water to the city. The city is occasionally subject to earthquakes – notably in
624: 7909: 6821: 6267: 5154:"United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) – Murder rates (most recent year) – spreadsheet" 2229:
On 8 March 2000, the year after a new constitution was introduced in Venezuela, it was decreed in
1101:
of the city. The most elevated point of the Capital District, wherein the city is located, is the
1022:
on 4 September that year in San Lorenzo. The coat of arms represents the city's name with the red
914: 854:, which Caraqueños later proved sympathetic to; by the 1670s, Caracas had a trading route through 9042: 8788: 8565: 8041: 7966: 7936: 7807: 7510: 7490: 7471: 7453: 7435: 7417: 7399: 7381: 7363: 7345: 7327: 7309: 7291: 7273: 7255: 7237: 7219: 7201: 7183: 7165: 3297: 3207: 3128: 3041: 2717: 2477: 2400: 2289: 2043: 1946: 1132: 1126: 894: 847: 726: 456: 136: 120: 2572: 1034: 699:
Before the city was founded in 1567, the valley of Caracas was populated by indigenous peoples.
9047: 9022: 8026: 7941: 6939: 5029: 4986: 4379:
Morris, A.S. (1978). "Urban Growth Patterns in Latin America with Illustrations from Caracas".
3523: 2974: 2683: 2482: 2162: 1117: 704: 663: 647: 124: 76: 5711: 5612: 5601:
MARTÍNEZ RODRÍGUEZ, M. (2013). Venezuela: un destino nada chévere. Debates IESA, 18(4), 73–75.
5464: 2706: 2647: 8599: 7594: 7303: 6832: 6002: 5523: 3352:(Charallave, Santa Lucía, Ocumare, Santa Teresa, Yare and Cúa) and runs for 41.4 kilometers. 2751:, UCV) is a public university founded in 1721: it is the oldest university in Venezuela. The 2702: 2055: 1089:, and is separated from the Caribbean coast by a roughly 15-kilometer (9 mi) expanse of 7917: 5970: 4311: 3854: 2655: 818:
could be sold, first selling them to native people of Mexico and quickly growing across the
9101: 9072: 9067: 9027: 7951: 6357: 6050:"La gran familia de A Coruña: la ciudad está hermanada con siete lugares por todo el mundo" 5418: 4585: 4462: 2943: 2895: 2643: 2460: 2213: 693: 466: 8282: 5126: 8: 9159: 8886: 8753: 8585: 8134: 7827: 7072: 6967: 6893: 6882: 6772: 6512: 5614:
Deepening Local Democracy in Latin America: Participation, Decentralization, and the Left
4249:. Varner, Jeannette Johnson. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 190–191. 3175: 2670:. Deportivo Petare has reached the semi-finals of international tournaments, such as the 2667: 2242: 2238: 2083: 1120:
rivers, in addition to numerous streams which descend from El Ávila. The La Mariposa and
963: 839: 834:. The city was successful and operated on cacao and slave trade until the 1650s, when an 784: 679: 281: 8820: 4589: 4466: 993:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
917:: some landmarks were built, but the city remained distinctly colonial until the 1930s. 342: 8979: 8610: 7961: 7534: 7406: 7155: 7146: 7050: 7016: 6599: 5859: 4523: 4404: 4361: 4041: 3531: 2701:, home to Atlético Venezuela, with a capacity of 12,000 spectators. In basketball, the 2675: 2106: 2010: 1015: 910: 902: 831: 776: 754: 631:, separated from the coast by a steep 2,200-meter-high (7,200 ft) mountain range, 8919: 6870: 4189:. U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Office of Education. p. 13. 3836:
Valentina Quintero. 1998. Venezuela. Corporación Venezolana de Turismo. Caracas. 118p.
783:(1576–1583). In the 1580s, Caraqueños started selling food to the Spanish soldiers in 9062: 9057: 7863: 7787: 7736: 7638: 6928: 6610: 6022: 5890: 5618: 5301: 4822: 4812: 4768: 4601: 4511: 4501: 4478: 4474: 4408: 4396: 4293: 4283: 4260: 4250: 4227: 4217: 4029: 4019: 3996: 3986: 3944: 3936: 3901: 3891: 3087: 2671: 2177: 2091: 1838: 1790: 788: 700: 414: 8959: 6972: 6865: 6297: 3689: 3253: 9333: 8994: 7587: 7055: 6854: 6720: 5765: 5068: 4593: 4470: 4388: 4353: 3928: 2978: 2950: 2663: 2651: 2603: 2502: 2204: 1255: 1143: 780: 717: 662:
centers. Caracas has some of the tallest skyscrapers in Latin America, such as the
599: 538: 5677: 2781:, USB) is a public institution in Caracas that focuses on science and technology. 429: 8964: 8929: 8914: 8046: 8031: 8006: 7115: 6983: 6898: 6859: 6810: 5554: 4935: 4794: 4544: 4184: 3588: 3357: 3010: 2336: 2059: 1207: 1196: 1139: 1094: 1079: 761: 734: 643: 304: 141: 116: 8168: 5044:"Venezuelans protest rampant violence, some liken bloodshed to 'undeclared war'" 4422: 4280:
Literary culture and U.S. imperialism : from the Revolution to World War II
9052: 8949: 7822: 7429: 7066: 6465: 4623: 3815: 3510: 3349: 2973:, the biggest and most important in the country; the metro additional services 2905: 2192: 2141: 2009:
as Gran Caracas. The city's rapid population growth has resulted in increasing
2001: 1098: 1023: 955: 878: 772: 655: 7000: 6075: 5794:"The Simón Bolívar Symphony Orchestra at the Edinburgh festival – in pictures" 4515: 4231: 2542: 9327: 8984: 8974: 8934: 8016: 7956: 7411: 7375: 7334: 7208: 7033: 7005: 6909: 6593: 4826: 4605: 4482: 4400: 4033: 4000: 3940: 3849: 3536: 3466: 3427: 3356:
town of Charallave and ends at the Cúa General Ezequiel Zamora station (Cúa,
2930: 2674:, while the Caracas Fútbol Club has reached the quarterfinals. Baseball team 2357:
Using as an argument what is established in article 156 of the constitution:
2185: 1669: 950: 811: 807: 738: 628: 452: 254: 241: 8899: 7566: 6826: 6471: 6000:
González, Aliana (22 January 1992). "La Guillotina Espera en la Autopista".
4809:
Rethinking the informal city : critical perspectives from Latin America
4498:
Exergy for a better environment and improved sustainability. 2, Applications
4297: 4264: 3932: 3905: 3013:
has oozed from roads has caused many car accidents killing multiple people.
2512: 1074: 850:
put the city into decline, and they likely began illegally trading with the
9296: 9267: 9032: 8954: 8724: 8536: 7522: 7339: 7177: 6961: 6956: 6566: 6502: 6328:"La alcaldesa de Santa Cruz recibe a la Reina del Hogar Canario Venezolano" 6238:"Alcaldía de Panamá firma Acuerdo de Hermanamiento con Alcaldía de Caracas" 3985:. Rudolph, Donna Keyse (Third ed.). Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. 3948: 2630: 2126:
city with the sixth highest homicide rate in the world outside of a warzone
2082:
Between the 1940s and 1950s, after the Second World War, a growing wave of
1905: 1142:
period, with much of the rest of the Caribbean, and sits on what is mostly
1109: 1019: 913:. Urban reforms only took place towards the end of the 19th century, under 861: 851: 750: 620: 7555: 7231: 6461: 2128:, with a rate of around 76 murders per 100,000 people. In 2023 it was the 1992: 433: 85: 8239: 8067: 7447: 7298: 7285: 7195: 3484: 3471: 3391: 3262: 2492: 1914: 1011: 823: 730: 123:; Parque Cristal in Los Palos Grandes; Nuestra Señora de Lourdes Church; 65: 9291: 9286: 8365: 6555: 6533: 3981:
Straka, Tomás; Guzmán Mirabal, Guillermo; Cáceres, Alejandro E. (2017).
3406: 1165: 9306: 7579: 6978: 6681: 6670: 4365: 2982: 2962: 2728: 2624: 2582: 2562: 2487: 2120:, and in 2012 there were 13,080 murders in Venezuela, according to the 2039: 842:
of many of their Portuguese traders, and increased cacao production in
815: 8989: 8944: 7044: 6989: 6944: 5918: 5651:"ANC aprobó supresión y liquidación del Área Metropolitana de Caracas" 4392: 3888:
The colonial elite of early Caracas: formation & crisis, 1567–1767
2029: 1033:, written by the composer Tiero Pezzuti de Matteis with the lyrics by 855: 623:
in the northern part of the country, within the Caracas Valley of the
96: 9215: 7550: 7370: 7316: 7172: 7083: 7061: 6776: 6582: 6571: 4153: 3492: 2567: 2152: 2016:
Some areas of the city have a grid layout, either inherited from the
1113: 843: 827: 819: 803: 721: 708: 612: 447: 274: 224: 8939: 8190: 7028: 6933: 6544: 6018:"Blob of sticky goo spreading on roads terrifies Venezuelan drivers" 5887:
Global Universities and Urban Development: Case Studies and Analysis
4357: 3282: 3192: 3113: 3026: 2594: 2385: 2274: 1931: 9275: 9262: 8924: 8400: 7610: 7517: 7502: 7393: 7262: 7249: 6904: 6887: 6703: 6686: 6634: 6549: 6538: 3432: 2712:
Caracas is the seat of the National Institute of Sports and of the
2607: 2547: 2497: 2117: 959: 659: 498: 5760: 8999: 8969: 7465: 7213: 7077: 7011: 6994: 6843: 6697: 6675: 6650: 6646: 6588: 4807:
Hernández, Felipe; Kellett, Peter William; Allen, Lea K. (2010).
3651:"Caracas, Presente y Futuro: Ideas para Transformar una Ciudad". 3497: 3458: 2557: 2552: 2527: 2517: 2113: 712: 424: 9219: 8909: 8714: 7460: 7442: 7424: 7388: 7357: 7280: 7244: 7226: 7190: 6848: 6629: 6604: 6560: 5914: 5548:
En_eco_art_venezuela With The H_13A884453 – 2007 – El Universal
4157: 3549: 3505: 3479: 3445: 2017: 1898: 938: 4931:"Venezuela's Murder Epidemic Rages on Amid State of Emergency" 3853: 3668:
Diálogos reconstruidos para una historia de la Caracas moderna
3344: 2966: 9004: 8904: 7497: 7088: 6837: 6708: 6692: 6641: 5948: 4640:"Weather Base – World Weather – Average Conditions – Caracas" 4344:
Parsons, James J. (1982). "The Northern Andean Environment".
4016:
Britannica Student Encyclopedia : an A to Z Encyclopedia
3557: 3518: 3453: 3440: 3419: 3414: 3401: 2451:
levels: the metropolitan or district and the municipalities.
2176:
Several international companies and embassies are located in
2170: 2087: 2064: 574: 512: 6394:(in Persian). Iranian Students' News Agency. 21 March 2018. 2953:. There are two bus systems: the traditional system and the 2447:
autonomy within the limits of the Constitution and the law.
1146:. Deformation of the land in this period formed the region. 7483: 7478: 7352: 7267: 6664: 6659: 4899:"Caracas, Venezuela named as the world's most violent city" 3980: 3562: 3544: 2921: 2537: 2532: 2507: 2376:
Federal Legislative Palace, Seat of the National Parliament
2372: 966:. By 2017, Caracas was the most violent city in the world. 559: 544: 4451: 2874:
Universidad Experimental Politécnica Antonio José de Sucre
8850: 5933: 4075:"George Somers, Amyas Preston and the Burning of Caracas" 3570: 553: 6334:(in Spanish). Santa Cruz de Tenerife. 21 February 2020. 6115:. City and County of Honolulu. August 2017. p. 10. 5387: 2849:
Universidad Nacional Experimental de las Fuerzas Armadas
897:, a quarter of its population migrated in 1814, and the 4598:
10.1130/0016-7606(1953)64[7:GOTCRV]2.0.CO;2
3009:
Since 1986 a mysterious black substance referred to as
5571:"The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013" 5272:"Impunity and insecurity go hand in hand in Venezuela" 2705:
play their games in the Gimnasio José Beracasa in the
846:
greatly affected the market. This and the destructive
4833: 4806: 3918: 3688:(in European Spanish). 2 January 2010. Archived from 3386:
List of twin towns and sister cities in South America
1085:
Caracas is contained entirely within a valley of the
627:(Cordillera de la Costa). The valley is close to the 586: 577: 562: 556: 541: 5025:"Caracas has become the deadliest city in the world" 4964:"Venezuela's capital is world's most murderous city" 4216:. University of California Press. pp. 260–261. 3890:. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press. 2989:
used by military aviation and government airplanes.
2802:
Universidad Nacional Experimental de la Gran Caracas
571: 550: 5065:"Venezuelans Despair Over Rampant, Deadly Violence" 5046:. startribune.com. Associated Press. Archived from 1112:, which flows across the city and empties into the 619:(or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the 568: 547: 7145: 5678:"Americas | Airships to tackle Caracas crime" 4897: 2736: 2642:Professional sports teams in the city include the 893:. Caracas then came under worse luck: in 1812, an 5792:MacLeod, Murdo; Tilden, Imogen (25 August 2023). 4244: 4211: 2854:Universidad Nacional Experimental Simón Rodríguez 1208:Subtropical highland with monsoon influence (Cwb) 889:, based in Caracas, and then the successful 1811 638:The center of the city is Catedral, located near 9325: 4549:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 475. 4496:Aloui, Fethi; Dinçer, İbrahim (22 August 2018). 4282:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 413. 3665: 2682:with a capacity of 40,000 spectators, while the 2606:, with many restaurants, theaters, museums, and 1197:Subtropical highland with uniform rainfall (Cfb) 720:, began establishing settlements in the area of 6208:"New Orleans becomes sister city with namesake" 5090:"Venezuela, More Deadly Than Iraq, Wonders Why" 5022: 4722:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 4700:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 2690:, with a capacity of nearly 26,000 spectators. 2191:A 2009 United Nations survey reported that the 670:is one of the most important in South America. 5945:Universidad Nacional Experimental de las Artes 5785: 5734:"Venezuela Warnings or Dangers – Travel Guide" 5564: 5562: 5491:"The Online Journal of McKinsey & Company" 5241:"'98% Impunity Rate in Venezuela': Opposition" 4718:"Caracas-La Carlota Climate Normals 1961–1990" 4696:"Caracas-La Carlota Climate Normals 1991–2020" 4097: 2981:(connecting Caracas with the suburban city of 2869:Universidad Pedagógica Experimental Libertador 2812:Universidad Nacional Experimental de las Artes 2693:The football stadiums in the city include the 191:. (Then Follow the Example that Caracas Gave.) 9245: 8836: 8206: 8083: 7595: 7571: 7131: 6752: 6501: 6487: 5791: 5653:(in Spanish). El Nacional. 20 December 2017. 4737: 4735: 4672:(in Spanish). 1 December 2017. Archived from 3379: 2628:, Venezuela's social action music programme. 1176:Köppen map of Caracas and surrounding areas: 6617:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 5568: 5422:. 30 March 1985. p. 130. Archived from 5332:"Venezuela International Travel Information" 4339: 4337: 3864:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 2957:. Other transportation services include the 1996:View of Caracas from the Avila National Park 1105:, which rises to 2,159 meters (7,083 feet). 7644:Boulevard of Sabana Grande, open-air museum 6052:(in Spanish). El Español. 8 December 2022. 5559: 4994:"Caracas World's Most Violent City: Report" 4495: 3710: 3311:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3221:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3142:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3055:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2987:Generalissimo Francisco de Miranda Air Base 2961:train to and from the Tuy Valley cities of 2911:Lycée Français de Caracas – Colegio Francia 2791:Bolivarian Military University of Venezuela 2766: 2414:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2303:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1960:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 771:In 1577, Caracas became the capital of the 32:Capital city in Capital District, Venezuela 9252: 9238: 8843: 8829: 8213: 8199: 8097: 8090: 8076: 7602: 7588: 7138: 7124: 6759: 6745: 6494: 6480: 6364:(in Spanish). El Nacional. 13 April 2015. 5023:Ramírez Miranda, Deivis (25 August 2010). 4781: 4732: 4666:""Llegó Pacheco" con su historia y origen" 4634: 4632: 4574:"Geology of the Caracas Region, Venezuela" 4528:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 4046:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3682:"Plaza Venezuela (Caracas) – Ciberturista" 3374: 2992: 2946:which feeds into the larger metro system. 2259:Constituent National Assembly of Venezuela 2144:for Venezuela due to high rates of crime. 1884:Source: NOAA (humidity and sun 1964-1990) 1269:) (1991-2020 normals, extremes 1964-2020) 1238:) due to its elevated location within the 1164: 929:early 1970s. Cultural landmarks, like the 9354:1567 establishments in the Spanish Empire 5610: 4811:. New York: Berghahn Books. p. 119. 4334: 4186:The Development of Education in Venezuela 3921:American Journal of Physical Anthropology 3754:. Caracas.eluniversal.com. Archived from 3746: 3744: 3625:. Páginas Amarillas Cantv. Archived from 3331:Learn how and when to remove this message 3241:Learn how and when to remove this message 3162:Learn how and when to remove this message 3075:Learn how and when to remove this message 2434:Learn how and when to remove this message 2323:Learn how and when to remove this message 2253:municipalities would be delegated to the 2173:had its headquarters in the Torre Viasa. 1980:Learn how and when to remove this message 1240:Venezuelan Coastal Range (Maritime Andes) 1108:The main body of water in Caracas is the 368:4,715.1 km (1,820.5 sq mi) 7609: 6424:(in Spanish). Vigo E. 14 February 2018. 6388:"گذری بر خواهرخوانده تهران در شرق اروپا" 6304:(in Portuguese). Legisweb. 19 May 2017. 6181:(in Spanish). Melilla. 5 February 2007. 5999: 4247:The conquest and settlement of Venezuela 4013: 3848: 3252: 3086: 2920: 2879: 2727: 2593: 2371: 2367: 2203: 2151: 2122:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime 2028: 1991: 1138:Geologically, Caracas was formed in the 1116:, which is also fed by the El Valle and 1073: 1018:for a coat of arms, which he granted by 919: 860: 684: 642:, though some consider the center to be 5758: 5569:Blanke, Jennifer; Chiesa, Thea (2013). 4629: 4542: 4343: 4182: 3609: 3599:List of metropolitan areas of Venezuela 3100:metrocable systems in the city center. 2000:Caracas shares commonalities with many 14: 9326: 9084:Francisco de Miranda Insular Territory 6450:Bibliography of the history of Caracas 6056:from the original on 28 September 2023 5852: 5804:from the original on 23 September 2023 5688:from the original on 28 September 2009 5675: 5342:from the original on 27 September 2023 5087: 5062: 4773:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4378: 3741: 3646: 3644: 3577:Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities 3571:Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities 937:and declared a World Heritage Site by 891:Venezuelan Declaration of Independence 745:; from the 1540s, the colony had been 741:colony around the present-day coastal 654:(PDVSA) are headquartered in Caracas. 611:), is the capital and largest city of 9233: 8852:Administrative divisions of Venezuela 8824: 8220: 8194: 8071: 7583: 7570: 7119: 6740: 6475: 6428:from the original on 17 December 2021 6368:from the original on 17 December 2021 6338:from the original on 17 December 2021 6278:from the original on 15 December 2021 6248:from the original on 15 December 2021 6218:from the original on 23 November 2021 6188:from the original on 17 December 2021 6086:from the original on 17 December 2021 5889:(Armonk NY: M.E. Sharpe, 2008), 181. 5368:from the original on 18 December 2016 5190:from the original on 12 December 2018 5041: 4877:from the original on 12 December 2018 4571: 4141:The History and Geography of a Valley 3976: 3974: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3958: 3885: 3881: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3871: 3844: 3842: 3594:Large Cities Climate Leadership Group 2784: 2747:The Central University of Venezuela ( 1265:Climate data for Caracas, Venezuela ( 668:Museum of Contemporary Art of Caracas 598: 27:Capital and largest city of Venezuela 9344:Populated places established in 1567 7757:Church of St. Constantine and Helena 7654:William Phelps Ornithological Museum 6122:from the original on 30 October 2020 5855:"Pan Am Games Open Today in Caracas" 5736:. VirtualTourist.com. Archived from 5583:from the original on 5 November 2019 5493:. McKinsey Quarterly. Archived from 5394:from the original on 14 January 2016 5180:"Most Dangerous Cities in the World" 4910:from the original on 11 January 2022 4895: 4867:"Most Dangerous Cities in the World" 4847:from the original on 29 January 2016 4728:from the original on 7 January 2024. 4706:from the original on 7 January 2024. 4646:from the original on 1 February 2014 4433:from the original on 31 October 2020 4277: 4214:CONQUEST AND SETTLEMENT OF VENEZUELA 3711:Rodríguez, Verónica; Valero, Carla. 3666:Martín Frechilla, Juan José (2004). 3309:adding citations to reliable sources 3276: 3219:adding citations to reliable sources 3186: 3140:adding citations to reliable sources 3107: 3053:adding citations to reliable sources 3020: 2859:Universidad Bolivariana de Venezuela 2773:Simón Bolívar University (Venezuela) 2412:adding citations to reliable sources 2379: 2301:adding citations to reliable sources 2268: 2042:, typically with varying degrees of 1958:adding citations to reliable sources 1925: 973: 764:laid the foundations of the city of 757:before reaching the Caracas valley. 7752:Mosque of Sheikh Ibrahim Al-Ibrahim 5834:from the original on 22 August 2019 5759:Feinman, Sacha (27 November 2006). 5269: 4146: 3659: 3641: 3604:Venezuela 60-day state of emergency 2971:Simón Bolívar International Airport 2264: 958:and political instability like the 901:continued until 24 June 1821, when 822:. The city became important in the 779:under the province's new governor, 24: 8281: 8114:Government of the Capital District 7707: 6443: 5710:. Travel.state.gov. Archived from 5631:from the original on 15 April 2021 5312:from the original on 8 August 2017 5134:from the original on 28 April 2023 5063:Bowman, Michael (24 August 2010). 4974:from the original on 21 April 2017 4943:from the original on 10 April 2017 4928: 4553:from the original on 15 April 2021 4546:Handbook of South American Indians 4500:. Cham, Switzerland. p. 716. 4164:from the original on 22 April 2020 4133: 3983:Historical dictionary of Venezuela 3955: 3868: 3839: 3704: 943:Caracas Museum of Contemporary Art 933:, designed by modernist architect 330:Government of the Capital District 25: 9365: 6454: 6308:from the original on 10 July 2016 6152:from the original on 10 June 2020 5907:"Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas" 5867:from the original on 24 July 2020 5657:from the original on 12 June 2018 5617:. Penn State Press. p. 190. 5208: 4961: 4572:Dengo, Gabriel (1 January 1953). 4346:Mountain Research and Development 4322:from the original on 17 July 2020 4193:from the original on 26 July 2020 4154:"Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas" 4121:from the original on 17 July 2020 3770: 3363: 3011:La Mancha Negra (The Black Stain) 2844:Universidad Alejandro de Humboldt 2797:Universidad Católica Andrés Bello 2732:Simón Bolívar University, Caracas 1230:), but also exhibits traits of a 625:Venezuelan coastal mountain range 360:433 km (167 sq mi) 9261: 8876: 7549: 7516: 7496: 7477: 7459: 7441: 7423: 7405: 7387: 7369: 7351: 7333: 7315: 7297: 7279: 7261: 7243: 7225: 7207: 7189: 7171: 6767: 6460: 6398:from the original on 28 May 2021 6026:. 30 August 1992. Archived from 5981:from the original on 13 May 2013 5853:Litsky, Frank (14 August 1983). 5773:from the original on 3 June 2009 5471:from the original on 31 May 2021 5122:"Los muertos que esconde Chávez" 5100:from the original on 2 July 2017 5088:Romero, Simon (22 August 2010). 5004:from the original on 12 May 2016 4896:Tait, Robert (28 January 2016). 4843:. seguridadjusticiaypaz.org.mx. 4245:de Oviedo y Baños, José (1987). 4212:de Oviedo y Baños, José (2018). 4183:Sánchez, George Isidore (1963). 4014:McCudden, Mary Rose (May 2014). 3556: 3543: 3530: 3517: 3504: 3491: 3478: 3465: 3452: 3439: 3426: 3413: 3400: 3281: 3191: 3112: 3025: 3016: 2891:Colegio Internacional de Caracas 2749:Universidad Central de Venezuela 2620:Simón Bolívar Symphony Orchestra 2384: 2273: 2058:ancestry. There is a noteworthy 1930: 1157: 1042: 978: 537: 209: 202: 169:La Ciudad de la Eterna Primavera 147: 135: 104: 95: 84: 75: 64: 18:Metropolitan District of Caracas 9199:Delta Amacuro Federal Territory 7843:Teresa Carreño Cultural Complex 6517:states with limited recognition 6410: 6380: 6350: 6320: 6290: 6268:"Relaciones con otras ciudades" 6260: 6230: 6200: 6164: 6134: 6098: 6068: 6042: 6010: 5993: 5963: 5899: 5879: 5846: 5816: 5752: 5726: 5700: 5676:Ingham, James (20 April 2007). 5669: 5643: 5604: 5595: 5541: 5509: 5483: 5457: 5438: 5406: 5380: 5354: 5324: 5294: 5263: 5233: 5202: 5172: 5146: 5114: 5016: 4955: 4922: 4889: 4859: 4841:"List of cities by murder rate" 4800: 4710: 4688: 4658: 4612: 4565: 4543:Steward, Julian Haynes (1946). 4536: 4489: 4445: 4415: 4372: 4304: 4271: 4238: 4205: 4176: 4067: 4064:, Oxford, England, 1982, p. 72. 4054: 4007: 3912: 3808:"Caracas The Skyscraper Center" 3670:. Caracas, Venezuela: CDCH UCV. 2743:Central University of Venezuela 2737:Central University of Venezuela 2138:Foreign and Commonwealth Office 2024: 969: 947:Teresa Carreño Cultural Complex 678:For a chronological guide, see 210: 8012:Los Conductores del País Mural 7869:Palacio de Justicia de Caracas 5517:"Cost of Living Survey Report" 5130:(in Spanish). 22 August 2010. 3830: 3800: 3674: 3615: 3348:Caracas with the towns of the 3272: 2901:International Christian School 2777:The Simón Bolívar University ( 1891: 1060:, by Joseph Carlos de Aguero. 1029:The anthem of the city is the 899:Venezuelan War of Independence 883:Captaincy General of Venezuela 802:landed and around 200 English 737:, the German capital of their 617:Metropolitan Region of Caracas 13: 1: 9349:Populated places in Venezuela 8356:Zona Industrial de La Yaguara 6418:"Vigo y el museo Julio Verne" 6214:. KPLC News. 8 January 2018. 5452:. 26 March 1988. p. 125. 5388:"Petróleos de Venezuela S.A." 5042:James, Ian (28 August 2010). 3182: 3103: 2864:Universidad José María Vargas 2224: 1220:Köppen climate classification 1062:General Archive of the Indies 1054: 871:Guipuzcoan Company of Caracas 7884:Palacio Municipal de Caracas 6468:travel guide from Wikivoyage 6244:(in Spanish). 7 April 2015. 5911:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 5761:"Crime and class in Caracas" 5611:Goldfrank, Benjamin (2011). 4475:10.1016/0025-326X(95)00087-4 3261:The Caracas Metrocable is a 3091:Coche Station, Caracas Metro 2949:Buses are the main means of 2916: 2723: 2714:Venezuelan Olympic Committee 2598:Municipal Theatre of Caracas 2578:Asamblea Nacional Televisión 2454: 1232:subtropical highland climate 1069: 895:earthquake destroyed Caracas 384:1,400 m (4,600 ft) 7: 7889:Supreme Tribunal of Justice 7879:Palacio Federal Legislativo 7634:Birthplace of Simón Bolívar 7108:indicates national capital. 6358:"Breve que te quiero breve" 6298:"Lei Nº 5919 DE 17/07/2015" 3582: 3370:List of people from Caracas 2124:. By 2019, Caracas was the 1921: 1742:Average precipitation days 1528:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1388:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1024:Santiago (St. James') cross 949:were built, as well as the 766:Santiago de León de Caracas 605:Santiago de León de Caracas 54:Santiago de León de Caracas 10: 9370: 9191:Amazonas Federal Territory 8179:José Vicente Rangel Ávalos 7937:Boulevard of Sabana Grande 6447: 5465:"CIA – The World Factbook" 4278:Rowe, John Carlos (2000). 3383: 3380:Twin towns – sister cities 3367: 2938:with those offered by the 2770: 2761:UNESCO World Heritage Site 2755:was designed by architect 2740: 2660:SD Centro Italo Venezolano 2589: 2458: 2208:Historic center of Caracas 2199: 2147: 2104: 1883: 1264: 1149: 931:University City of Caracas 887:Gual and España conspiracy 677: 673: 392:870 m (2,850 ft) 376:900 m (3,000 ft) 115:(From top, left to right) 9339:Capitals in South America 9282: 9212: 9178: 9158: 9100: 9013: 8885: 8874: 8858: 8723: 8535: 8462: 8412: 8334: 8293: 8279: 8229: 8127: 8106: 7929: 7902: 7856: 7770: 7719: 7705: 7621: 7577: 7572:Links to related articles 7533: 7154: 7103: 6798: 6783: 6527: 6510: 6106:"City policy resolutions" 5446:"World Airline Directory" 5414:"World Airline Directory" 5302:"Venezuela travel advice" 4455:Marine Pollution Bulletin 3886:Ferry, Robert J. (1989). 3623:"Postal Codes in Caracas" 2886:British School of Caracas 2834:Universidad Nueva Esparta 2807:Universidad Metropolitana 2779:Universidad Simón Bolívar 2637: 2473:Correo del Orinoco (2009) 1836: 1788: 1741: 1667: 1597: 1527: 1457: 1387: 1317: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 987:This section needs to be 800:Preston–Somers expedition 760:On 25 July 1567, Captain 743:Colombia–Venezuela border 525: 507: 497: 487: 477: 463: 446: 423: 412: 401: 396: 388: 380: 372: 364: 353: 348: 335: 325: 315: 310: 300: 292: 280: 270: 235: 197: 183: 161: 131: 58: 53: 44: 37: 9038:Los Hermanos Archipelago 8519:Los Jardines de El Valle 7874:Palacio de las Academias 7762:Caracas Venezuela Temple 7742:Iglesia de San Francisco 7732:Tiféret Israel Synagogue 6142:"Agreements with cities" 5576:. World Economic Forum. 4793:14 November 2020 at the 4316:htr.noticierodigital.com 3782:www.skyscrapercenter.com 2767:Simón Bolívar University 2613: 2523:Venezolana de Televisión 2465: 2134:U.S. Department of State 2100: 1224:tropical savanna climate 1087:Venezuelan Central Range 615:, and the center of the 9043:Los Frailes Archipelago 8507:Colinas de Santa Mónica 8350:Colinas de Vista Alegre 8259:Los Magallanes de Catia 7967:El Recreo Shopping Mall 7808:La Rinconada Hippodrome 7783:Brígido Iriarte Stadium 7699:Arturo Michelena Museum 7659:Contemporary Art Museum 6274:(in Spanish). Rosario. 5824:"Estadio Universitario" 5553:12 January 2014 at the 4427:Encyclopedia Britannica 3933:10.1002/ajpa.1330160304 3861:Encyclopædia Britannica 3778:"The Skyscraper Center" 3575:Caracas is part of the 3375:International relations 2993:Highways and main roads 2839:Universidad Santa Maria 2718:1983 Pan American Games 2699:Brígido Iriarte Stadium 2602:Caracas is Venezuela's 2478:El Nacional (Venezuela) 1252:24 °C (75 °F) 703:, the son of a Spanish 457:Venezuela Standard Time 9048:Los Roques Archipelago 9023:Los Monjes Archipelago 8510:Colinas de Bello Monte 8487:Colinas de las Acacias 8287: 8027:Parque Central Complex 7747:La Chiquinquirá Church 7713: 7669:La Estancia Art Center 7629:Alejandro Otero Museum 6940:San Juan de los Morros 6332:santacruzdetenerife.es 4624:10.1038/sdata.2018.214 3579:from 12 October 1982. 3524:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 3258: 3092: 2975:Caracas Aerial Tramway 2926: 2829:Universidad Monteávila 2757:Carlos Raúl Villanueva 2733: 2716:. The city hosted the 2684:Tiburones de La Guaira 2599: 2483:El Universal (Caracas) 2377: 2364: 2350: 2209: 2167:Petróleos de Venezuela 2163:Caracas Stock Exchange 2157: 2156:The Sabana Grande area 2034: 1997: 1091:El Ávila National Park 1082: 1037:and approved in 1984. 935:Carlos Raúl Villanueva 925: 866: 696: 652:Petróleos de Venezuela 648:Caracas Stock Exchange 381:Highest elevation 125:Parque Central Complex 8428:San Agustín del Norte 8285: 7803:Estadio Universitario 7798:Estadio Simón Bolívar 7711: 6833:San Fernando de Apure 6513:Dependent territories 6082:(in Spanish). Adeje. 5971:"Caracas Metro Cable" 5186:. 27 September 2023. 4112:allanbrewercarias.net 3256: 3090: 2925:Railway Caracas – Cúa 2924: 2880:International schools 2731: 2703:Cocodrilos de Caracas 2597: 2375: 2368:Metropolitan District 2360: 2345: 2207: 2155: 2032: 1995: 1186:Tropical savanna (Aw) 1077: 923: 915:Antonio Guzmán Blanco 864: 688: 664:Parque Central Towers 465: • Summer ( 389:Lowest elevation 255:10.48056°N 66.90361°W 173:La Odalisca del Ávila 165:La Sucursal del Cielo 9218:but administered by 9073:Los Testigos Islands 9068:La Blanquilla Island 9028:Las Aves Archipelago 9015:Federal Dependencies 8500:Ciudad Universitaria 7952:Correo de Carmelitas 7838:Teatro Simón Bolívar 7689:Simón Bolívar Center 7674:National Art Gallery 5450:Flight International 5419:Flight International 5251:on 26 September 2017 5209:Woody, Christopher. 4139:Maurice Wiesenthal, 3812:skyscrapercenter.com 3729:on 10 September 2016 3610:Notes and references 3539:, Dominican Republic 3305:improve this section 3215:improve this section 3136:improve this section 3049:improve this section 2896:Escuela Campo Alegre 2573:Meridiano Televisión 2461:Landmarks of Caracas 2408:improve this section 2297:improve this section 2214:World Economic Forum 1954:improve this section 1318:Record high °C (°F) 1035:José Enrique Sarabia 694:Antonio Herrera Toro 177:La Sultana del Ávila 9186:Federal Territories 8425:San Agustín del Sur 8107:City-wide authority 7828:Poliedro de Caracas 5529:on 24 December 2009 5050:on 18 November 2012 4873:. 3 December 2021. 4676:on 26 November 2020 4590:1953GSAB...64....7D 4467:1995MarPB..30..820J 3758:on 3 September 2008 3653:Alcaldía de Caracas 3176:mass transit system 2951:mass transportation 2668:Deportivo La Guaira 2648:Caracas Fútbol Club 2084:European immigrants 1598:Record low °C (°F) 1458:Daily mean °C (°F) 1078:View of Ávila from 964:Crisis in Venezuela 840:Mexican Inquisition 680:Timeline of Caracas 338:Chief of Government 260:10.48056; -66.90361 251: /  8669:Terrazas del Ávila 8288: 7962:Centro San Ignacio 7714: 7147:Pan American Games 6804:    5860:The New York Times 5714:on 11 January 2014 5426:on 8 December 2010 5308:. 23 August 2023. 5094:The New York Times 5037:on 28 August 2010. 3259: 3257:Caracas Metrocable 3093: 2927: 2785:Other universities 2734: 2688:University Stadium 2680:Monumental Stadium 2676:Leones del Caracas 2656:Atlético Venezuela 2600: 2378: 2210: 2158: 2107:Crime in Venezuela 2035: 2011:traffic congestion 1998: 1083: 1012:procurator general 926: 911:Battle of Carabobo 867: 777:Venezuela Province 697: 600:[kaˈɾakas] 365: • Metro 9321: 9320: 9315: 9314: 9227: 9226: 9063:La Orchila Island 9058:La Tortuga Island 8818: 8817: 8615:Los Palos Grandes 8513:Cumbres de Curumo 8247:Lomas de Urdaneta 8188: 8187: 8065: 8064: 7864:Miraflores Palace 7788:Caracas Athenaeum 7771:Culture and sport 7737:Caracas Cathedral 7679:National Pantheon 7649:Children's Museum 7639:Bolivarian Museum 7564: 7563: 7113: 7112: 7098: 7097: 6929:Santa Ana de Coro 6734: 6733: 6611:King Edward Point 6362:elnacional.com.do 6023:The Baltimore Sun 5975:www.urbanrail.net 5624:978-0-271-07451-1 5362:"Sitio Web PDVSA" 5270:Mendoza, Samuel. 5075:on 27 August 2010 5000:. 27 March 2017. 4818:978-1-84545-972-7 4755:on 9 October 2012 4507:978-3-319-62575-1 4393:10.1080/713702382 4312:"Himno a Caracas" 4289:978-0-19-535123-1 4223:978-0-520-30135-1 4025:978-1-62513-172-0 3992:978-1-5381-0949-6 3341: 3340: 3333: 3251: 3250: 3243: 3172: 3171: 3164: 3085: 3084: 3077: 2753:university campus 2672:Copa Libertadores 2444: 2443: 2436: 2333: 2332: 2325: 1990: 1989: 1982: 1888: 1887: 1791:relative humidity 1256:Electrical storms 1099:urban development 1008: 1007: 789:Iberian Peninsula 701:Francisco Fajardo 530: 529: 326: • Body 316: • Type 227:and South America 187:Seguid El Ejemplo 16:(Redirected from 9361: 9266: 9265: 9254: 9247: 9240: 9231: 9230: 9203: 9195: 9169:Guayana Esequiba 9092: 8880: 8860:Capital District 8845: 8838: 8831: 8822: 8821: 8525:Delgado Chalbaud 8215: 8208: 8201: 8192: 8191: 8118:Carolina Cestari 8092: 8085: 8078: 8069: 8068: 8052:Quinta de Anauco 7833:Teatro Municipal 7818:National Theater 7813:National Library 7793:Estadio Olímpico 7778:Aula Magna — UCV 7727:Bet-El Synagogue 7664:Fine Arts Museum 7604: 7597: 7590: 7581: 7580: 7568: 7567: 7554: 7553: 7521: 7520: 7501: 7500: 7482: 7481: 7464: 7463: 7446: 7445: 7428: 7427: 7410: 7409: 7392: 7391: 7374: 7373: 7356: 7355: 7338: 7337: 7320: 7319: 7302: 7301: 7284: 7283: 7266: 7265: 7248: 7247: 7230: 7229: 7212: 7211: 7194: 7193: 7176: 7175: 7140: 7133: 7126: 7117: 7116: 7091: 7080: 7069: 7058: 7047: 7036: 7019: 7008: 6997: 6986: 6975: 6964: 6947: 6936: 6925: 6923:Distrito Capital 6912: 6901: 6890: 6873: 6862: 6851: 6840: 6829: 6818: 6801: 6800: 6793: 6771: 6761: 6754: 6747: 6738: 6737: 6721:Falkland Islands 6505:of South America 6496: 6489: 6482: 6473: 6472: 6464: 6438: 6437: 6435: 6433: 6414: 6408: 6407: 6405: 6403: 6384: 6378: 6377: 6375: 6373: 6354: 6348: 6347: 6345: 6343: 6324: 6318: 6317: 6315: 6313: 6294: 6288: 6287: 6285: 6283: 6264: 6258: 6257: 6255: 6253: 6234: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6223: 6204: 6198: 6197: 6195: 6193: 6187: 6176: 6168: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6157: 6138: 6132: 6131: 6129: 6127: 6121: 6110: 6102: 6096: 6095: 6093: 6091: 6076:"Hermanamientos" 6072: 6066: 6065: 6063: 6061: 6046: 6040: 6039: 6037: 6035: 6014: 6008: 6007: 5997: 5991: 5990: 5988: 5986: 5967: 5961: 5960: 5958: 5956: 5947:. Archived from 5937: 5931: 5930: 5928: 5926: 5921:on 25 March 2019 5917:. Archived from 5903: 5897: 5883: 5877: 5876: 5874: 5872: 5850: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5839: 5820: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5809: 5789: 5783: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5756: 5750: 5749: 5747: 5745: 5730: 5724: 5723: 5721: 5719: 5704: 5698: 5697: 5695: 5693: 5673: 5667: 5666: 5664: 5662: 5647: 5641: 5640: 5638: 5636: 5608: 5602: 5599: 5593: 5592: 5590: 5588: 5582: 5575: 5566: 5557: 5545: 5539: 5538: 5536: 5534: 5528: 5522:. Archived from 5521: 5513: 5507: 5506: 5504: 5502: 5487: 5481: 5480: 5478: 5476: 5461: 5455: 5453: 5442: 5436: 5435: 5433: 5431: 5410: 5404: 5403: 5401: 5399: 5384: 5378: 5377: 5375: 5373: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5347: 5338:. 17 July 2023. 5336:travel.state.gov 5328: 5322: 5321: 5319: 5317: 5298: 5292: 5291: 5289: 5287: 5282:on 23 April 2017 5278:. Archived from 5267: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5256: 5247:. Archived from 5237: 5231: 5230: 5228: 5226: 5221:on 23 April 2017 5217:. Archived from 5215:Business Insider 5206: 5200: 5199: 5197: 5195: 5176: 5170: 5169: 5167: 5165: 5156:. Archived from 5150: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5118: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5084: 5082: 5080: 5071:. Archived from 5069:Voice of America 5059: 5057: 5055: 5038: 5033:. Archived from 5020: 5014: 5013: 5011: 5009: 4990: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4979: 4959: 4953: 4952: 4950: 4948: 4926: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4915: 4901: 4893: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4863: 4857: 4856: 4854: 4852: 4837: 4831: 4830: 4804: 4798: 4785: 4779: 4778: 4772: 4764: 4762: 4760: 4754: 4748:. Archived from 4747: 4739: 4730: 4729: 4714: 4708: 4707: 4692: 4686: 4685: 4683: 4681: 4662: 4656: 4655: 4653: 4651: 4636: 4627: 4616: 4610: 4609: 4569: 4563: 4562: 4560: 4558: 4540: 4534: 4533: 4527: 4519: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4419: 4413: 4412: 4376: 4370: 4369: 4341: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4275: 4269: 4268: 4242: 4236: 4235: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4198: 4180: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4150: 4144: 4137: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4120: 4109: 4101: 4095: 4094: 4092: 4090: 4081:. Archived from 4071: 4065: 4058: 4052: 4051: 4045: 4037: 4018:. . p. 36. 4011: 4005: 4004: 3978: 3953: 3952: 3916: 3910: 3909: 3883: 3866: 3865: 3857: 3846: 3837: 3834: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3823: 3814:. Archived from 3804: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3784:. Archived from 3774: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3748: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3734: 3728: 3722:. Archived from 3717: 3708: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3648: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3629:on 12 April 2018 3619: 3561: 3560: 3548: 3547: 3535: 3534: 3522: 3521: 3509: 3508: 3496: 3495: 3483: 3482: 3470: 3469: 3457: 3456: 3444: 3443: 3431: 3430: 3418: 3417: 3405: 3404: 3336: 3329: 3325: 3322: 3316: 3285: 3277: 3246: 3239: 3235: 3232: 3226: 3195: 3187: 3174:BusCaracas is a 3167: 3160: 3156: 3153: 3147: 3116: 3108: 3080: 3073: 3069: 3066: 3060: 3029: 3021: 2979:Los Teques Metro 2820: 2664:Estrella Roja FC 2652:Deportivo Petare 2604:cultural capital 2503:Diario Meridiano 2439: 2432: 2428: 2425: 2419: 2388: 2380: 2328: 2321: 2317: 2314: 2308: 2277: 2269: 2265:Capital District 1985: 1978: 1974: 1971: 1965: 1934: 1926: 1745: 1262: 1261: 1253: 1222:, Caracas has a 1205: 1194: 1183: 1168: 1161: 1144:metamorphic rock 1130: 1059: 1056: 1046: 1031:Marcha a Caracas 1003: 1000: 994: 982: 981: 974: 924:Caracas in 1950. 781:Juan de Pimentel 716:, who came from 602: 597: 590: 584: 583: 580: 579: 576: 573: 570: 565: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 521: 518: 516: 514: 470: 343:Jacqueline Faría 287:Capital District 266: 265: 263: 262: 261: 256: 252: 249: 248: 247: 244: 213: 212: 206: 162:Nicknames:  151: 139: 108: 99: 88: 79: 68: 35: 34: 21: 9369: 9368: 9364: 9363: 9362: 9360: 9359: 9358: 9324: 9323: 9322: 9317: 9316: 9311: 9278: 9260: 9258: 9228: 9223: 9208: 9201: 9193: 9174: 9154: 9125:Central-Western 9096: 9086: 9009: 8881: 8872: 8854: 8849: 8819: 8814: 8741:Prados del Este 8719: 8672:Lomas del Ávila 8648:Los Dos Caminos 8531: 8496:Los Chaguaramos 8458: 8431:Simón Rodríguez 8408: 8330: 8289: 8286:Flag of Caracas 8277: 8225: 8219: 8189: 8184: 8139:Darwin González 8123: 8102: 8098:Authorities of 8096: 8066: 8061: 8057:Villa Planchart 8047:Plaza Venezuela 8032:Parque del Este 8007:Los Caobos Park 7947:Avenida Bolívar 7925: 7898: 7852: 7848:University City 7766: 7715: 7703: 7617: 7608: 7573: 7565: 7560: 7548: 7529: 7528: 7515: 7495: 7476: 7458: 7440: 7422: 7404: 7386: 7368: 7350: 7332: 7314: 7296: 7278: 7260: 7242: 7224: 7206: 7188: 7170: 7150: 7144: 7114: 7109: 7099: 7094: 7087: 7076: 7065: 7054: 7043: 7032: 7022: 7015: 7004: 6993: 6982: 6971: 6960: 6950: 6943: 6932: 6921: 6908: 6897: 6886: 6876: 6869: 6858: 6847: 6836: 6825: 6814: 6811:Puerto Ayacucho 6794: 6789: 6779: 6765: 6735: 6730: 6729: 6655: 6523: 6506: 6500: 6457: 6452: 6446: 6444:Further reading 6441: 6431: 6429: 6416: 6415: 6411: 6401: 6399: 6386: 6385: 6381: 6371: 6369: 6356: 6355: 6351: 6341: 6339: 6326: 6325: 6321: 6311: 6309: 6302:legisweb.com.br 6296: 6295: 6291: 6281: 6279: 6266: 6265: 6261: 6251: 6249: 6236: 6235: 6231: 6221: 6219: 6206: 6205: 6201: 6191: 6189: 6185: 6174: 6170: 6169: 6165: 6155: 6153: 6140: 6139: 6135: 6125: 6123: 6119: 6108: 6104: 6103: 6099: 6089: 6087: 6074: 6073: 6069: 6059: 6057: 6048: 6047: 6043: 6033: 6031: 6030:on 22 July 2015 6016: 6015: 6011: 5998: 5994: 5984: 5982: 5969: 5968: 5964: 5954: 5952: 5939: 5938: 5934: 5924: 5922: 5905: 5904: 5900: 5884: 5880: 5870: 5868: 5851: 5847: 5837: 5835: 5822: 5821: 5817: 5807: 5805: 5790: 5786: 5776: 5774: 5757: 5753: 5743: 5741: 5732: 5731: 5727: 5717: 5715: 5706: 5705: 5701: 5691: 5689: 5674: 5670: 5660: 5658: 5649: 5648: 5644: 5634: 5632: 5625: 5609: 5605: 5600: 5596: 5586: 5584: 5580: 5573: 5567: 5560: 5555:Wayback Machine 5546: 5542: 5532: 5530: 5526: 5519: 5515: 5514: 5510: 5500: 5498: 5497:on 14 July 2012 5489: 5488: 5484: 5474: 5472: 5463: 5462: 5458: 5444: 5443: 5439: 5429: 5427: 5412: 5411: 5407: 5397: 5395: 5386: 5385: 5381: 5371: 5369: 5360: 5359: 5355: 5345: 5343: 5330: 5329: 5325: 5315: 5313: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5285: 5283: 5268: 5264: 5254: 5252: 5239: 5238: 5234: 5224: 5222: 5207: 5203: 5193: 5191: 5178: 5177: 5173: 5163: 5161: 5160:on 9 March 2013 5152: 5151: 5147: 5137: 5135: 5120: 5119: 5115: 5103: 5101: 5078: 5076: 5053: 5051: 5021: 5017: 5007: 5005: 4992: 4991: 4987: 4977: 4975: 4962:Tegel, Simeon. 4960: 4956: 4946: 4944: 4927: 4923: 4913: 4911: 4894: 4890: 4880: 4878: 4865: 4864: 4860: 4850: 4848: 4839: 4838: 4834: 4819: 4805: 4801: 4795:Wayback Machine 4786: 4782: 4766: 4765: 4758: 4756: 4752: 4745: 4743:"Archived copy" 4741: 4740: 4733: 4716: 4715: 4711: 4694: 4693: 4689: 4679: 4677: 4664: 4663: 4659: 4649: 4647: 4638: 4637: 4630: 4617: 4613: 4570: 4566: 4556: 4554: 4541: 4537: 4521: 4520: 4508: 4494: 4490: 4461:(12): 820–825. 4450: 4446: 4436: 4434: 4421: 4420: 4416: 4377: 4373: 4358:10.2307/3673089 4342: 4335: 4325: 4323: 4310: 4309: 4305: 4290: 4276: 4272: 4257: 4243: 4239: 4224: 4210: 4206: 4196: 4194: 4181: 4177: 4167: 4165: 4152: 4151: 4147: 4138: 4134: 4124: 4122: 4118: 4107: 4103: 4102: 4098: 4088: 4086: 4073: 4072: 4068: 4060:John Lombardi, 4059: 4055: 4039: 4038: 4026: 4012: 4008: 3993: 3979: 3956: 3917: 3913: 3898: 3884: 3869: 3855:"Carácas"  3847: 3840: 3835: 3831: 3821: 3819: 3806: 3805: 3801: 3791: 3789: 3776: 3775: 3771: 3761: 3759: 3750: 3749: 3742: 3732: 3730: 3726: 3715: 3709: 3705: 3695: 3693: 3680: 3679: 3675: 3664: 3660: 3650: 3649: 3642: 3632: 3630: 3621: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3589:Greater Caracas 3585: 3573: 3568: 3555: 3542: 3529: 3516: 3503: 3490: 3477: 3474:, United States 3464: 3451: 3438: 3435:, United States 3425: 3412: 3399: 3388: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3366: 3337: 3326: 3320: 3317: 3302: 3286: 3275: 3247: 3236: 3230: 3227: 3212: 3196: 3185: 3168: 3157: 3151: 3148: 3133: 3117: 3106: 3081: 3070: 3064: 3061: 3046: 3030: 3019: 2995: 2919: 2882: 2814: 2787: 2775: 2769: 2759:and declared a 2745: 2739: 2726: 2695:Olympic Stadium 2640: 2616: 2592: 2587: 2468: 2463: 2457: 2440: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2405: 2389: 2370: 2365: 2351: 2329: 2318: 2312: 2309: 2294: 2278: 2267: 2231:Gaceta Official 2227: 2202: 2150: 2142:travel warnings 2109: 2103: 2060:Afro-Venezuelan 2054:and occasional 2027: 1986: 1975: 1969: 1966: 1951: 1935: 1924: 1894: 1889: 1743: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1251: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1203: 1199: 1192: 1188: 1181: 1175: 1170: 1169: 1162: 1152: 1140:Late Cretaceous 1124: 1095:above sea level 1080:Parque del Este 1072: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1004: 998: 995: 992: 983: 979: 972: 865:Caracas in 1839 848:1641 earthquake 762:Diego de Losada 690:Diego de Losada 683: 676: 644:Plaza Venezuela 595: 588: 567: 540: 536: 511: 483: 482:1000–1090, 1209 464: 305:Diego de Losada 259: 257: 253: 250: 245: 242: 240: 238: 237: 231: 230: 229: 228: 221: 220: 219: 218: 214: 193: 189:Que Caracas Dio 179: 175: 171: 167: 157: 156: 155: 154: 145: 144: 127: 117:Plaza Venezuela 113: 112: 111: 110: 109: 101: 100: 91: 90: 89: 81: 80: 71: 70: 69: 49: 40: 33: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 9367: 9357: 9356: 9351: 9346: 9341: 9336: 9319: 9318: 9313: 9312: 9310: 9309: 9304: 9299: 9294: 9289: 9283: 9280: 9279: 9268:Capital cities 9257: 9256: 9249: 9242: 9234: 9225: 9224: 9213: 9210: 9209: 9207: 9206: 9205: 9204: 9196: 9182: 9180: 9179:Related topics 9176: 9175: 9173: 9172: 9164: 9162: 9160:Disputed state 9156: 9155: 9153: 9152: 9147: 9142: 9137: 9132: 9127: 9122: 9117: 9112: 9106: 9104: 9098: 9097: 9095: 9094: 9080: 9075: 9070: 9065: 9060: 9055: 9053:La Sola Island 9050: 9045: 9040: 9035: 9030: 9025: 9019: 9017: 9011: 9010: 9008: 9007: 9002: 8997: 8992: 8987: 8982: 8977: 8972: 8967: 8962: 8957: 8952: 8947: 8942: 8937: 8932: 8927: 8922: 8917: 8912: 8907: 8902: 8897: 8891: 8889: 8883: 8882: 8875: 8873: 8871: 8870: 8864: 8862: 8856: 8855: 8848: 8847: 8840: 8833: 8825: 8816: 8815: 8813: 8812: 8809: 8806: 8803: 8800: 8797: 8794: 8791: 8786: 8783: 8780: 8777: 8774: 8771: 8768: 8765: 8762: 8759: 8756: 8751: 8748: 8745: 8742: 8739: 8736: 8733: 8729: 8727: 8721: 8720: 8718: 8717: 8712: 8709: 8706: 8703: 8700: 8697: 8694: 8691: 8688: 8685: 8682: 8679: 8676: 8673: 8670: 8667: 8664: 8661: 8658: 8655: 8652: 8649: 8646: 8643: 8640: 8637: 8634: 8631: 8628: 8625: 8624:Santa Eduvigis 8622: 8619: 8616: 8613: 8608: 8605: 8602: 8597: 8594: 8591: 8588: 8583: 8580: 8577: 8574: 8571: 8568: 8563: 8560: 8557: 8554: 8551: 8548: 8545: 8541: 8539: 8533: 8532: 8530: 8529: 8526: 8523: 8520: 8517: 8514: 8511: 8508: 8505: 8502: 8497: 8494: 8491: 8488: 8485: 8482: 8479: 8478:Prado de Maria 8476: 8473: 8470: 8466: 8464: 8460: 8459: 8457: 8456: 8455:San Bernardino 8453: 8452:Quebrada Honda 8450: 8447: 8444: 8441: 8438: 8435: 8432: 8429: 8426: 8423: 8422:Parque Central 8420: 8416: 8414: 8410: 8409: 8407: 8406: 8403: 8398: 8395: 8392: 8389: 8386: 8383: 8380: 8377: 8374: 8371: 8368: 8363: 8360: 8357: 8354: 8351: 8348: 8345: 8342: 8338: 8336: 8332: 8331: 8329: 8328: 8327:San Bernardino 8325: 8322: 8319: 8316: 8313: 8310: 8307: 8304: 8301: 8297: 8295: 8291: 8290: 8280: 8278: 8276: 8275: 8272: 8269: 8266: 8263: 8260: 8257: 8254: 8251: 8248: 8245: 8242: 8237: 8233: 8231: 8227: 8226: 8218: 8217: 8210: 8203: 8195: 8186: 8185: 8183: 8182: 8172: 8162: 8152: 8142: 8131: 8129: 8128:Municipalities 8125: 8124: 8122: 8121: 8110: 8108: 8104: 8103: 8095: 8094: 8087: 8080: 8072: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8059: 8054: 8049: 8044: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8024: 8019: 8014: 8009: 8004: 7999: 7994: 7989: 7987:Humboldt Hotel 7984: 7979: 7974: 7969: 7964: 7959: 7954: 7949: 7944: 7942:Aerial Tramway 7939: 7933: 7931: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7923: 7915: 7906: 7904: 7900: 7899: 7897: 7896: 7891: 7886: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7860: 7858: 7854: 7853: 7851: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7823:Parque Cristal 7820: 7815: 7810: 7805: 7800: 7795: 7790: 7785: 7780: 7774: 7772: 7768: 7767: 7765: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7723: 7721: 7717: 7716: 7706: 7704: 7702: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7684:Science Museum 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7625: 7623: 7619: 7618: 7607: 7606: 7599: 7592: 7584: 7578: 7575: 7574: 7562: 7561: 7559: 7558: 7539: 7537: 7531: 7530: 7527: 7526: 7506: 7486: 7468: 7450: 7432: 7430:Rio de Janeiro 7414: 7396: 7378: 7360: 7342: 7324: 7306: 7288: 7270: 7252: 7234: 7216: 7198: 7180: 7161: 7160: 7158: 7152: 7151: 7143: 7142: 7135: 7128: 7120: 7111: 7110: 7104: 7101: 7100: 7096: 7095: 7093: 7092: 7081: 7070: 7059: 7048: 7037: 7025: 7023: 7021: 7020: 7009: 6998: 6987: 6976: 6965: 6953: 6951: 6949: 6948: 6937: 6926: 6913: 6902: 6891: 6879: 6877: 6875: 6874: 6866:Ciudad Bolívar 6863: 6852: 6841: 6830: 6819: 6807: 6805: 6799: 6796: 6795: 6784: 6781: 6780: 6764: 6763: 6756: 6749: 6741: 6732: 6731: 6728: 6727: 6711: 6700: 6689: 6678: 6667: 6656: 6654: 6653: 6638: 6625: 6623: 6607: 6596: 6585: 6574: 6563: 6552: 6541: 6529: 6528: 6525: 6524: 6511: 6508: 6507: 6499: 6498: 6491: 6484: 6476: 6470: 6469: 6456: 6455:External links 6453: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6439: 6409: 6379: 6349: 6319: 6289: 6272:rosario.gob.ar 6259: 6229: 6199: 6163: 6133: 6097: 6067: 6041: 6009: 5992: 5962: 5951:on 28 May 2019 5932: 5898: 5878: 5845: 5815: 5784: 5751: 5725: 5699: 5668: 5642: 5623: 5603: 5594: 5558: 5540: 5508: 5482: 5456: 5437: 5405: 5379: 5353: 5323: 5293: 5262: 5232: 5201: 5171: 5145: 5113: 5111: 5110: 5085: 5060: 5015: 4985: 4954: 4929:Grillo, Ioan. 4921: 4888: 4858: 4832: 4817: 4799: 4797:Deciembre 2014 4788:Censo Nacional 4780: 4731: 4709: 4687: 4657: 4628: 4611: 4564: 4535: 4506: 4488: 4444: 4423:"Guaire River" 4414: 4387:(3): 299–312. 4371: 4352:(3): 253–264. 4333: 4303: 4288: 4270: 4255: 4237: 4222: 4204: 4175: 4145: 4132: 4096: 4085:on 13 May 2016 4066: 4053: 4024: 4006: 3991: 3954: 3927:(3): 307–318. 3911: 3896: 3867: 3852:, ed. (1911). 3850:Chisholm, Hugh 3838: 3829: 3799: 3769: 3740: 3720:Tesis de Grado 3703: 3692:on 15 May 2018 3673: 3658: 3640: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3607: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3584: 3581: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3566: 3553: 3540: 3527: 3514: 3511:Rio de Janeiro 3501: 3488: 3475: 3462: 3449: 3436: 3423: 3410: 3396: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3368:Main article: 3365: 3364:Notable people 3362: 3350:Valles del Tuy 3339: 3338: 3289: 3287: 3280: 3274: 3271: 3249: 3248: 3199: 3197: 3190: 3184: 3181: 3170: 3169: 3120: 3118: 3111: 3105: 3102: 3083: 3082: 3033: 3031: 3024: 3018: 3015: 2994: 2991: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2913: 2908: 2906:Tomchei Tmimim 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2786: 2783: 2771:Main article: 2768: 2765: 2741:Main article: 2738: 2735: 2725: 2722: 2709:neighborhood. 2639: 2636: 2615: 2612: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2459:Main article: 2456: 2453: 2442: 2441: 2392: 2390: 2383: 2369: 2366: 2359: 2344: 2331: 2330: 2281: 2279: 2272: 2266: 2263: 2255:Alcaldía Mayor 2226: 2223: 2201: 2198: 2193:cost of living 2149: 2146: 2105:Main article: 2102: 2099: 2033:Bolivar Avenue 2026: 2023: 2002:Latin American 1988: 1987: 1938: 1936: 1929: 1923: 1920: 1893: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1839:sunshine hours 1834: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1739: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1525: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1271: 1270: 1260: 1212: 1211: 1202: 1200: 1191: 1189: 1180: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1163: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1071: 1068: 1049: 1048: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1006: 1005: 986: 984: 977: 971: 968: 956:1980s oil glut 879:Luis de Unzaga 773:Spanish Empire 675: 672: 656:Empresas Polar 640:Bolívar Square 633:Cerro El Ávila 603:), officially 528: 527: 523: 522: 509: 505: 504: 501: 495: 494: 491: 485: 484: 481: 479: 475: 474: 473:(Not Observed) 471: 461: 460: 450: 444: 443: 427: 421: 420: 417: 410: 409: 406: 399: 398: 394: 393: 390: 386: 385: 382: 378: 377: 374: 370: 369: 366: 362: 361: 358: 351: 350: 346: 345: 340: 333: 332: 327: 323: 322: 317: 313: 312: 308: 307: 302: 298: 297: 294: 290: 289: 284: 278: 277: 272: 268: 267: 233: 232: 222: 216: 215: 208: 207: 201: 200: 199: 198: 195: 194: 185: 181: 180: 163: 159: 158: 152: 146: 140: 134: 133: 132: 129: 128: 114: 103: 102: 94: 93: 92: 83: 82: 74: 73: 72: 63: 62: 61: 60: 59: 56: 55: 51: 50: 45: 42: 41: 38: 31: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9366: 9355: 9352: 9350: 9347: 9345: 9342: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9332: 9331: 9329: 9308: 9305: 9303: 9300: 9298: 9295: 9293: 9290: 9288: 9285: 9284: 9281: 9277: 9273: 9272:member states 9269: 9264: 9255: 9250: 9248: 9243: 9241: 9236: 9235: 9232: 9221: 9217: 9211: 9200: 9197: 9192: 9189: 9188: 9187: 9184: 9183: 9181: 9177: 9171: 9170: 9166: 9165: 9163: 9161: 9157: 9151: 9148: 9146: 9143: 9141: 9138: 9136: 9133: 9131: 9128: 9126: 9123: 9121: 9118: 9116: 9113: 9111: 9108: 9107: 9105: 9103: 9099: 9093: 9090: 9085: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9074: 9071: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9061: 9059: 9056: 9054: 9051: 9049: 9046: 9044: 9041: 9039: 9036: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9021: 9020: 9018: 9016: 9012: 9006: 9003: 9001: 8998: 8996: 8993: 8991: 8988: 8986: 8983: 8981: 8978: 8976: 8975:Nueva Esparta 8973: 8971: 8968: 8966: 8963: 8961: 8958: 8956: 8953: 8951: 8948: 8946: 8943: 8941: 8938: 8936: 8935:Delta Amacuro 8933: 8931: 8928: 8926: 8923: 8921: 8918: 8916: 8913: 8911: 8908: 8906: 8903: 8901: 8898: 8896: 8893: 8892: 8890: 8888: 8884: 8879: 8869: 8866: 8865: 8863: 8861: 8857: 8853: 8846: 8841: 8839: 8834: 8832: 8827: 8826: 8823: 8810: 8807: 8804: 8801: 8798: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8784: 8781: 8778: 8775: 8772: 8769: 8766: 8763: 8760: 8757: 8755: 8752: 8749: 8746: 8743: 8740: 8737: 8734: 8731: 8730: 8728: 8726: 8722: 8716: 8713: 8710: 8707: 8704: 8701: 8698: 8695: 8692: 8689: 8686: 8683: 8680: 8677: 8674: 8671: 8668: 8665: 8662: 8659: 8657:La California 8656: 8653: 8650: 8647: 8644: 8641: 8638: 8635: 8633:Santa Cecilia 8632: 8629: 8626: 8623: 8620: 8618:La Castellana 8617: 8614: 8612: 8609: 8606: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8595: 8592: 8589: 8587: 8584: 8581: 8578: 8575: 8572: 8569: 8567: 8566:Sabana Grande 8564: 8561: 8558: 8555: 8552: 8549: 8546: 8543: 8542: 8540: 8538: 8534: 8527: 8524: 8521: 8518: 8515: 8512: 8509: 8506: 8503: 8501: 8498: 8495: 8492: 8489: 8486: 8483: 8480: 8477: 8474: 8471: 8468: 8467: 8465: 8461: 8454: 8451: 8448: 8445: 8442: 8439: 8436: 8433: 8430: 8427: 8424: 8421: 8418: 8417: 8415: 8413:Centereastern 8411: 8404: 8402: 8399: 8396: 8393: 8391:Juan Pablo II 8390: 8387: 8384: 8381: 8378: 8375: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8361: 8358: 8355: 8352: 8349: 8346: 8343: 8340: 8339: 8337: 8333: 8326: 8324:La Candelaria 8323: 8320: 8318:Quinta Crespo 8317: 8314: 8311: 8308: 8305: 8302: 8299: 8298: 8296: 8292: 8284: 8273: 8270: 8267: 8264: 8261: 8258: 8256:Caño Amarillo 8255: 8252: 8249: 8246: 8243: 8241: 8238: 8235: 8234: 8232: 8228: 8223: 8216: 8211: 8209: 8204: 8202: 8197: 8196: 8193: 8180: 8176: 8173: 8170: 8166: 8163: 8160: 8156: 8153: 8150: 8149:Gustavo Duque 8146: 8143: 8140: 8136: 8133: 8132: 8130: 8126: 8119: 8115: 8112: 8111: 8109: 8105: 8101: 8093: 8088: 8086: 8081: 8079: 8074: 8073: 8070: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8048: 8045: 8043: 8042:Plaza Francia 8040: 8038: 8037:Plaza Bolívar 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8025: 8023: 8020: 8018: 8015: 8013: 8010: 8008: 8005: 8003: 8000: 7998: 7995: 7993: 7990: 7988: 7985: 7983: 7980: 7978: 7975: 7973: 7970: 7968: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7958: 7957:Centro Sambil 7955: 7953: 7950: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7934: 7932: 7928: 7922: 7921: 7916: 7914:(1951 statue) 7913: 7912: 7908: 7907: 7905: 7901: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7861: 7859: 7855: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7829: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7819: 7816: 7814: 7811: 7809: 7806: 7804: 7801: 7799: 7796: 7794: 7791: 7789: 7786: 7784: 7781: 7779: 7776: 7775: 7773: 7769: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7724: 7722: 7718: 7712:Plaza O’Leary 7710: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7626: 7624: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7605: 7600: 7598: 7593: 7591: 7586: 7585: 7582: 7576: 7569: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7545: 7541: 7540: 7538: 7536: 7532: 7525: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7512: 7507: 7505: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7492: 7487: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7473: 7469: 7467: 7462: 7457: 7455: 7451: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7437: 7433: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7419: 7415: 7413: 7412:Santo Domingo 7408: 7403: 7401: 7397: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7383: 7379: 7377: 7376:Mar del Plata 7372: 7367: 7365: 7361: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7347: 7343: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7329: 7325: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7311: 7307: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7293: 7289: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7275: 7271: 7269: 7264: 7259: 7257: 7253: 7251: 7246: 7241: 7239: 7235: 7233: 7228: 7223: 7221: 7217: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7203: 7199: 7197: 7192: 7187: 7185: 7181: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7167: 7163: 7162: 7159: 7157: 7153: 7148: 7141: 7136: 7134: 7129: 7127: 7122: 7121: 7118: 7107: 7102: 7090: 7085: 7082: 7079: 7074: 7071: 7068: 7063: 7060: 7057: 7052: 7049: 7046: 7041: 7040:San Cristóbal 7038: 7035: 7030: 7027: 7026: 7024: 7018: 7013: 7010: 7007: 7006:Nueva Esparta 7002: 6999: 6996: 6991: 6988: 6985: 6980: 6977: 6974: 6969: 6966: 6963: 6958: 6955: 6954: 6952: 6946: 6941: 6938: 6935: 6930: 6927: 6924: 6919: 6918: 6914: 6911: 6910:Delta Amacuro 6906: 6903: 6900: 6895: 6892: 6889: 6884: 6881: 6880: 6878: 6872: 6867: 6864: 6861: 6856: 6853: 6850: 6845: 6842: 6839: 6834: 6831: 6828: 6823: 6820: 6817: 6812: 6809: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6778: 6774: 6770: 6762: 6757: 6755: 6750: 6748: 6743: 6742: 6739: 6726: 6723: 6722: 6717: 6716: 6712: 6710: 6706: 6705: 6701: 6699: 6695: 6694: 6690: 6688: 6684: 6683: 6679: 6677: 6673: 6672: 6668: 6666: 6662: 6661: 6657: 6652: 6648: 6644: 6643: 6639: 6636: 6632: 6631: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6618: 6613: 6612: 6608: 6606: 6602: 6601: 6597: 6595: 6594:French Guiana 6591: 6590: 6586: 6584: 6580: 6579: 6575: 6573: 6569: 6568: 6564: 6562: 6558: 6557: 6553: 6551: 6547: 6546: 6542: 6540: 6536: 6535: 6531: 6530: 6526: 6522: 6518: 6514: 6509: 6504: 6497: 6492: 6490: 6485: 6483: 6478: 6477: 6474: 6467: 6463: 6459: 6458: 6451: 6427: 6423: 6419: 6413: 6397: 6393: 6389: 6383: 6367: 6363: 6359: 6353: 6337: 6333: 6329: 6323: 6307: 6303: 6299: 6293: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6263: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6233: 6217: 6213: 6209: 6203: 6184: 6180: 6173: 6167: 6151: 6147: 6143: 6137: 6118: 6114: 6107: 6101: 6085: 6081: 6077: 6071: 6055: 6051: 6045: 6029: 6025: 6024: 6019: 6013: 6005: 6004: 5996: 5980: 5976: 5972: 5966: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5936: 5920: 5916: 5912: 5908: 5902: 5896: 5895:9780765638922 5892: 5888: 5882: 5866: 5862: 5861: 5856: 5849: 5833: 5829: 5825: 5819: 5803: 5799: 5795: 5788: 5772: 5768: 5767: 5762: 5755: 5740:on 3 May 2009 5739: 5735: 5729: 5713: 5709: 5703: 5687: 5683: 5679: 5672: 5656: 5652: 5646: 5630: 5626: 5620: 5616: 5615: 5607: 5598: 5579: 5572: 5565: 5563: 5556: 5552: 5549: 5544: 5525: 5518: 5512: 5496: 5492: 5486: 5470: 5466: 5460: 5451: 5447: 5441: 5425: 5421: 5420: 5415: 5409: 5393: 5389: 5383: 5367: 5364:. Pdvsa.com. 5363: 5357: 5341: 5337: 5333: 5327: 5311: 5307: 5303: 5297: 5281: 5277: 5273: 5266: 5250: 5246: 5245:InSight crime 5242: 5236: 5220: 5216: 5212: 5205: 5189: 5185: 5181: 5175: 5159: 5155: 5149: 5133: 5129: 5128: 5123: 5117: 5099: 5095: 5091: 5086: 5074: 5070: 5066: 5061: 5049: 5045: 5040: 5039: 5036: 5032: 5031: 5026: 5019: 5003: 4999: 4998:Insight Crime 4995: 4989: 4973: 4969: 4965: 4958: 4942: 4938: 4937: 4932: 4925: 4909: 4905: 4904:The Telegraph 4900: 4892: 4876: 4872: 4868: 4862: 4846: 4842: 4836: 4828: 4824: 4820: 4814: 4810: 4803: 4796: 4792: 4789: 4784: 4776: 4770: 4751: 4744: 4738: 4736: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4713: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4691: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4661: 4645: 4641: 4635: 4633: 4625: 4621: 4615: 4607: 4603: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4583: 4579: 4575: 4568: 4552: 4548: 4547: 4539: 4531: 4525: 4517: 4513: 4509: 4503: 4499: 4492: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4448: 4432: 4428: 4424: 4418: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4394: 4390: 4386: 4382: 4381:Urban Studies 4375: 4367: 4363: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4340: 4338: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4307: 4299: 4295: 4291: 4285: 4281: 4274: 4266: 4262: 4258: 4256:0-520-05851-8 4252: 4248: 4241: 4233: 4229: 4225: 4219: 4215: 4208: 4192: 4188: 4187: 4179: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4149: 4142: 4136: 4117: 4113: 4106: 4100: 4084: 4080: 4079:The Bermudian 4076: 4070: 4063: 4057: 4049: 4043: 4035: 4031: 4027: 4021: 4017: 4010: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3988: 3984: 3977: 3975: 3973: 3971: 3969: 3967: 3965: 3963: 3961: 3959: 3950: 3946: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3930: 3926: 3922: 3915: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3897:0-585-28540-3 3893: 3889: 3882: 3880: 3878: 3876: 3874: 3872: 3863: 3862: 3856: 3851: 3845: 3843: 3833: 3818:on 2 May 2018 3817: 3813: 3809: 3803: 3788:on 3 May 2018 3787: 3783: 3779: 3773: 3757: 3753: 3747: 3745: 3725: 3721: 3714: 3707: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3677: 3669: 3662: 3654: 3647: 3645: 3628: 3624: 3618: 3614: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3586: 3580: 3578: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3538: 3537:Santo Domingo 3533: 3528: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3393: 3387: 3371: 3361: 3359: 3353: 3351: 3346: 3335: 3332: 3324: 3321:February 2021 3314: 3310: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3290:This section 3288: 3284: 3279: 3278: 3270: 3267: 3264: 3255: 3245: 3242: 3234: 3231:February 2021 3224: 3220: 3216: 3210: 3209: 3205: 3200:This section 3198: 3194: 3189: 3188: 3180: 3177: 3166: 3163: 3155: 3152:February 2021 3145: 3141: 3137: 3131: 3130: 3126: 3121:This section 3119: 3115: 3110: 3109: 3101: 3097: 3089: 3079: 3076: 3068: 3065:February 2021 3058: 3054: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3039: 3034:This section 3032: 3028: 3023: 3022: 3017:Caracas metro 3014: 3012: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2990: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2932: 2931:Caracas Metro 2923: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2818: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793:(Main Campus) 2792: 2789: 2788: 2782: 2780: 2774: 2764: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2744: 2730: 2721: 2719: 2715: 2710: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2696: 2691: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2678:plays at the 2677: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2635: 2633: 2632: 2627: 2626: 2621: 2611: 2609: 2605: 2596: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2462: 2452: 2448: 2438: 2435: 2427: 2424:February 2021 2417: 2413: 2409: 2403: 2402: 2398: 2393:This section 2391: 2387: 2382: 2381: 2374: 2363: 2358: 2355: 2349: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2327: 2324: 2316: 2313:February 2021 2306: 2302: 2298: 2292: 2291: 2287: 2282:This section 2280: 2276: 2271: 2270: 2262: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2222: 2218: 2215: 2212:In 2013, the 2206: 2197: 2194: 2189: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2174: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2154: 2145: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2108: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2066: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2031: 2022: 2019: 2014: 2012: 2006: 2003: 1994: 1984: 1981: 1973: 1970:February 2021 1963: 1959: 1955: 1949: 1948: 1944: 1939:This section 1937: 1933: 1928: 1927: 1919: 1916: 1910: 1907: 1902: 1900: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837:Mean monthly 1835: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1787: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1740: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1671: 1670:precipitation 1666: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1596: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1526: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1456: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1386: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1316: 1272: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1257: 1249: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1209: 1201: 1198: 1190: 1187: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1167: 1160: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1134: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1106: 1104: 1103:Pico El Ávila 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1081: 1076: 1063: 1051: 1045: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1002: 999:December 2022 990: 985: 976: 975: 967: 965: 961: 957: 952: 951:Caracas Metro 948: 944: 941:in 2000; the 940: 936: 932: 922: 918: 916: 912: 908: 904: 903:Simón Bolívar 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 875:Nueva Granada 872: 869:In 1728, the 863: 859: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 812:Amyas Preston 809: 808:George Somers 805: 801: 797: 796:Central Range 792: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 769: 767: 763: 758: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 739:Klein-Venedig 736: 732: 728: 723: 719: 715: 714: 710: 706: 702: 695: 691: 687: 681: 671: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 636: 634: 630: 629:Caribbean Sea 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 601: 593: 592: 582: 534: 524: 520: 510: 506: 502: 500: 499:ISO 3166 code 496: 492: 490: 486: 480: 476: 472: 468: 462: 458: 454: 451: 449: 445: 442: 438: 435: 431: 428: 426: 422: 418: 416: 413: •  411: 407: 405: 402: •  400: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 357: 354: •  352: 347: 344: 341: 339: 336: •  334: 331: 328: 324: 321: 320:Mayor–council 318: 314: 309: 306: 303: 299: 295: 291: 288: 285: 283: 279: 276: 273: 269: 264: 236:Coordinates: 234: 226: 205: 196: 192: 188: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 160: 150: 143: 138: 130: 126: 122: 121:Plaza Francia 118: 107: 98: 87: 78: 67: 57: 52: 48: 43: 36: 30: 19: 9301: 9297:Buenos Aires 9167: 9082: 9078:Patos Island 8867: 8793:Los Geranios 8785:Alto Hatillo 8779:Los Naranjos 8738:Los Campitos 8732:Valle Arriba 8725:Southeastern 8654:Los Cortijos 8600:Las Mercedes 8582:Campo Alegre 8573:Country Club 8550:Alta Florida 8528:La Rinconada 8504:Santa Mónica 8475:Los Castaños 8472:Los Carmenes 8397:Las Adjuntas 8359:El Algodonal 8344:Vista Alegre 8265:Ruperto Lugo 8253:El Atlántico 8221: 8169:Erika Farías 8159:Elías Sayegh 8099: 8002:Las Mercedes 7920:Los Próceres 7919: 7911:María Lionza 7910: 7894:Yellow House 7614: 7542: 7523:Barranquilla 7509: 7508: 7489: 7488: 7470: 7452: 7434: 7416: 7398: 7380: 7362: 7344: 7340:Indianapolis 7326: 7321: 7308: 7290: 7272: 7254: 7236: 7218: 7200: 7182: 7178:Buenos Aires 7164: 7105: 6957:Barquisimeto 6916: 6915: 6790: 6785: 6775:capitals of 6724: 6719: 6713: 6702: 6691: 6680: 6669: 6658: 6640: 6628: 6620: 6615: 6609: 6598: 6587: 6577: 6576: 6567:Buenos Aires 6565: 6554: 6543: 6532: 6520: 6430:. Retrieved 6421: 6412: 6400:. Retrieved 6391: 6382: 6370:. Retrieved 6361: 6352: 6340:. Retrieved 6331: 6322: 6310:. Retrieved 6301: 6292: 6280:. Retrieved 6271: 6262: 6250:. Retrieved 6241: 6232: 6220:. Retrieved 6211: 6202: 6190:. Retrieved 6178: 6166: 6154:. Retrieved 6145: 6136: 6124:. Retrieved 6113:honolulu.gov 6112: 6100: 6088:. Retrieved 6079: 6070: 6058:. Retrieved 6044: 6032:. Retrieved 6028:the original 6021: 6012: 6001: 5995: 5983:. Retrieved 5974: 5965: 5953:. Retrieved 5949:the original 5944: 5935: 5923:. Retrieved 5919:the original 5910: 5901: 5886: 5881: 5869:. Retrieved 5858: 5848: 5836:. Retrieved 5827: 5818: 5808:27 September 5806:. Retrieved 5798:the Guardian 5797: 5787: 5775:. Retrieved 5764: 5754: 5742:. Retrieved 5738:the original 5728: 5716:. Retrieved 5712:the original 5702: 5690:. Retrieved 5681: 5671: 5659:. Retrieved 5645: 5633:. Retrieved 5613: 5606: 5597: 5585:. Retrieved 5543: 5533:18 September 5531:. Retrieved 5524:the original 5511: 5499:. Retrieved 5495:the original 5485: 5473:. Retrieved 5459: 5449: 5440: 5428:. Retrieved 5424:the original 5417: 5408: 5396:. Retrieved 5382: 5370:. Retrieved 5356: 5346:27 September 5344:. Retrieved 5335: 5326: 5316:27 September 5314:. Retrieved 5305: 5296: 5284:. Retrieved 5280:the original 5276:El Universal 5275: 5265: 5253:. Retrieved 5249:the original 5244: 5235: 5223:. Retrieved 5219:the original 5214: 5204: 5194:27 September 5192:. Retrieved 5183: 5174: 5162:. Retrieved 5158:the original 5148: 5136:. Retrieved 5125: 5116: 5102:. Retrieved 5093: 5077:. Retrieved 5073:the original 5052:. Retrieved 5048:the original 5035:the original 5030:El Universal 5028: 5018: 5006:. Retrieved 4997: 4988: 4976:. Retrieved 4967: 4957: 4945:. Retrieved 4934: 4924: 4912:. Retrieved 4903: 4891: 4879:. Retrieved 4870: 4861: 4849:. Retrieved 4835: 4808: 4802: 4783: 4757:. Retrieved 4750:the original 4712: 4690: 4678:. Retrieved 4674:the original 4669: 4660: 4648:. Retrieved 4614: 4581: 4578:GSA Bulletin 4577: 4567: 4555:. Retrieved 4545: 4538: 4497: 4491: 4458: 4454: 4447: 4435:. Retrieved 4426: 4417: 4384: 4380: 4374: 4349: 4345: 4324:. Retrieved 4315: 4306: 4279: 4273: 4246: 4240: 4213: 4207: 4195:. Retrieved 4185: 4178: 4166:. Retrieved 4148: 4140: 4135: 4123:. Retrieved 4111: 4099: 4087:. Retrieved 4083:the original 4078: 4069: 4061: 4056: 4015: 4009: 3982: 3924: 3920: 3914: 3887: 3859: 3832: 3820:. Retrieved 3816:the original 3811: 3802: 3790:. Retrieved 3786:the original 3781: 3772: 3760:. Retrieved 3756:the original 3731:. Retrieved 3724:the original 3719: 3706: 3694:. Retrieved 3690:the original 3686:Ciberturista 3685: 3676: 3667: 3661: 3652: 3631:. Retrieved 3627:the original 3617: 3574: 3389: 3354: 3342: 3327: 3318: 3303:Please help 3291: 3268: 3260: 3237: 3228: 3213:Please help 3201: 3173: 3158: 3149: 3134:Please help 3122: 3098: 3094: 3071: 3062: 3047:Please help 3035: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2954: 2948: 2939: 2935: 2928: 2822: 2778: 2776: 2748: 2746: 2711: 2692: 2641: 2631:The Guardian 2629: 2623: 2617: 2601: 2449: 2445: 2430: 2421: 2406:Please help 2394: 2361: 2356: 2352: 2346: 2341: 2334: 2319: 2310: 2295:Please help 2283: 2254: 2230: 2228: 2219: 2211: 2190: 2182:Las Mercedes 2175: 2159: 2140:have issued 2136:and British 2110: 2096: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2036: 2025:Demographics 2015: 2007: 1999: 1976: 1967: 1952:Please help 1940: 1911: 1906:Guaire River 1903: 1895: 1672:mm (inches) 1247: 1244: 1235: 1227: 1217: 1137: 1110:Guaire River 1107: 1102: 1084: 1030: 1028: 1020:Royal Cedula 1009: 996: 988: 970:Coat of arms 927: 881:created the 868: 852:Dutch Empire 838:blight, the 835: 806:, including 793: 770: 765: 759: 751:Barquisimeto 746: 711: 698: 689: 637: 621:Guaire River 608: 604: 532: 531: 478:Postal codes 440: 436: 404:Capital city 356:Capital city 296:25 July 1567 223:Location in 190: 186: 184:Motto:  176: 172: 168: 164: 153:Coat of arms 47:Capital city 29: 9214:Claimed by 9202:(1884–1991) 9194:(1864–1992) 9087: [ 9033:Aves Island 8802:El Guayabao 8796:La Lagunita 8776:Cerro Verde 8773:Los Samanes 8761:La Trinidad 8758:Piedra Azul 8708:Los Pomelos 8702:Santa Paula 8699:Santa Sofía 8681:La Guairita 8645:Los Chorros 8642:Montecristo 8636:Campo Claro 8621:La Floresta 8590:Bello Campo 8576:El Pedregal 8570:Bello Monte 8493:Valle Abajo 8490:Los Rosales 8484:Las Acacias 8373:Las Fuentes 8347:Bella Vista 8321:Guaicaipuro 8300:El Silencio 8240:23 de Enero 8022:Nuevo Circo 7982:El Silencio 7972:El Calvario 7694:Soto Sphere 7448:Guadalajara 7286:Mexico City 7196:Mexico City 7149:host cities 7001:La Asunción 6432:19 December 6402:19 December 6372:19 December 6342:19 December 6312:19 December 6282:19 December 6252:19 December 6222:19 December 6192:19 December 6156:19 December 6126:19 December 6090:19 December 6060:22 November 6003:El Nacional 5708:"Venezuela" 5467:. Cia.gov. 5054:17 November 4881:26 February 4584:(1): 7–40. 3633:30 December 3500:, Argentina 3485:Panama City 3472:New Orleans 3390:Caracas is 3273:Rail system 2985:); and the 2815: [ 2543:Globovisión 2493:Diario 2001 2116:during the 1915:tributaries 1892:Hydrography 1125: [ 1058: 1775 832:slave trade 824:Viceroyalty 816:Cacao beans 731:Guaicaipuro 430:Caraquenian 258: / 9328:Categories 9307:Montevideo 8980:Portuguesa 8900:Anzoátegui 8811:Sartanejas 8789:El Hatillo 8747:Manzanares 8744:Alto Prado 8711:Palo Verde 8705:Santa Inés 8693:Santa Rosa 8687:El Cafetal 8678:Macaracuay 8675:El Llanito 8663:El Marqués 8639:Los Ruices 8630:La Carlota 8579:San Marino 8556:Los Cedros 8547:La Florida 8544:La Campiña 8481:La Bandera 8469:Cementerio 8449:Los Caobos 8446:San Rafael 8440:Las Palmas 8385:El Paraíso 8376:El Paraíso 8370:Washington 8353:La Yaguara 8312:La Pastora 8309:Altagracia 8262:Alta Vista 8165:Libertador 8155:El Hatillo 7997:La Pastora 7977:El Hatillo 7903:Public art 7857:Government 7073:San Felipe 7017:Portuguesa 6979:Los Teques 6894:San Carlos 6827:Anzoátegui 6682:Paramaribo 6671:Montevideo 6600:Georgetown 6448:See also: 6212:kplctv.com 6179:melilla.es 6148:. Madrid. 5828:www.ucv.ve 5184:WorldAtlas 5104:27 October 4871:WorldAtlas 4851:26 January 4516:1049802575 4232:1031451450 3384:See also: 3183:Metrocable 3104:BusCaracas 2983:Los Teques 2963:Charallave 2944:Metrocable 2707:El Paraíso 2625:El Sistema 2583:Ve Plus TV 2563:TV Familia 2513:Venevisión 2488:Diario VEA 2251:El Hatillo 2235:Libertador 2225:Government 2130:nineteenth 2048:Indigenous 2040:mixed-race 1267:La Carlota 1218:Under the 1135:and 1967. 1064:, Seville. 945:; and the 804:Privateers 432:(Spanish: 397:Population 311:Government 301:Founded by 246:66°54′13″W 243:10°28′50″N 9216:Venezuela 8950:La Guaira 8805:El Volcán 8799:El Placer 8782:La Boyera 8770:Las Minas 8767:Monterrey 8764:La Tahona 8690:San Román 8684:Caurimare 8666:La Urbina 8660:Horizonte 8596:El Retiro 8559:El Bosque 8553:Chapellín 8443:Las Lomas 8437:La Colina 8434:Maripérez 8388:Montalbán 8335:Southwest 8306:La Hoyada 8303:Capitolio 8274:Manicomio 8244:Propatria 8230:Northwest 8224:Divisions 7992:La Casona 7611:Landmarks 7556:Las Leñas 7232:São Paulo 7084:Maracaibo 7062:La Guaira 6822:Barcelona 6777:Venezuela 6583:Venezuela 6572:Argentina 6242:runrun.es 6146:madrid.es 5955:27 August 5941:"UNEARTE" 5079:28 August 4968:USA Today 4827:647933862 4606:0016-7606 4524:cite book 4483:0025-326X 4409:153430807 4401:0042-0980 4062:Venezuela 4042:cite book 4034:882262198 4001:993810331 3941:0002-9483 3752:"Caracas" 3292:does not 3263:cable car 3202:does not 3123:does not 3036:does not 2917:Transport 2763:in 2000. 2724:Education 2686:plays at 2568:Catia TVe 2455:Landmarks 2395:does not 2337:executive 2284:does not 1941:does not 1122:Camatagua 1118:San Pedro 1114:Tuy River 1070:Geography 1016:Philip II 907:royalists 905:defeated 844:Guayaquil 828:New Spain 820:Caribbean 785:Cartagena 727:Terepaima 722:La Guaira 718:Margarita 709:Guaiqueri 613:Venezuela 489:Area code 453:UTC−04:00 448:Time zone 439:caraqueña 434:caraqueño 419:5,297,026 408:3,242,000 373:Elevation 275:Venezuela 225:Venezuela 9292:Brasília 9287:Asunción 9276:Mercosur 8995:Trujillo 8925:Carabobo 8895:Amazonas 8808:La Unión 8750:El Peñón 8735:Santa Fe 8696:San Luis 8611:Altamira 8604:Tamanaco 8593:El Rosal 8562:Chacaíto 8516:El Valle 8419:El Conde 8401:Caricuao 8379:El Pinar 8366:Antímano 8271:Gramoven 8177:(Mayor: 8167:(Mayor: 8157:(Mayor: 8147:(Mayor: 8137:(Mayor: 7720:Religion 7503:Santiago 7394:Winnipeg 7304:San Juan 7250:Winnipeg 7056:Trujillo 7051:Trujillo 6905:Tucupita 6888:Carabobo 6883:Valencia 6816:Amazonas 6704:Santiago 6687:Suriname 6635:de facto 6556:Brasília 6550:Colombia 6539:Paraguay 6534:Asunción 6503:Capitals 6426:Archived 6422:vigoe.es 6396:Archived 6366:Archived 6336:Archived 6306:Archived 6276:Archived 6246:Archived 6216:Archived 6183:Archived 6150:Archived 6117:Archived 6084:Archived 6080:adeje.es 6054:Archived 5979:Archived 5925:25 March 5865:Archived 5832:Archived 5802:Archived 5771:Archived 5686:Archived 5682:BBC News 5661:21 April 5655:Archived 5629:Archived 5578:Archived 5551:Archived 5501:12 March 5475:16 March 5469:Archived 5392:Archived 5366:Archived 5340:Archived 5310:Archived 5286:22 April 5255:22 April 5225:22 April 5188:Archived 5138:23 April 5132:Archived 5127:La Razón 5098:Archived 5008:22 April 5002:Archived 4978:22 April 4972:Archived 4947:22 April 4941:Archived 4914:22 April 4908:Archived 4875:Archived 4845:Archived 4791:Archived 4769:cite web 4759:30 April 4726:Archived 4704:Archived 4644:Archived 4551:Archived 4431:Archived 4320:Archived 4298:71801841 4265:14240336 4191:Archived 4162:Archived 4116:Archived 3949:13649899 3906:45728929 3762:30 April 3733:15 March 3583:See also 3513:, Brazil 3487:, Panama 3433:Honolulu 3407:A Coruña 2955:Metrobús 2940:Metrobús 2644:football 2608:shopping 2548:Avila TV 2498:Tal Cual 2178:El Rosal 2118:Iraq War 2092:Altamira 2044:European 1922:Urbanism 1789:Average 1744:(≥ 1 mm) 1737:(43.45) 1668:Average 960:Caracazo 755:Valencia 747:de facto 660:shopping 596:Spanish: 515:.caracas 425:Demonyms 9334:Caracas 9302:Caracas 9274:of the 9270:of the 9140:Insular 9135:Guayana 9130:Eastern 9120:Central 9115:Capital 9102:Regions 9000:Yaracuy 8990:Táchira 8970:Monagas 8965:Miranda 8945:Guárico 8930:Cojedes 8920:Bolívar 8915:Barinas 8868:Caracas 8651:Boleíta 8627:Sebucán 8537:Eastern 8394:La Vega 8341:Artigas 8250:Casalta 8222:Caracas 8116:(Head: 8100:Caracas 7622:Museums 7615:Caracas 7466:Toronto 7322:Caracas 7214:Chicago 7078:Yaracuy 7045:Táchira 7012:Guanare 6995:Monagas 6990:Maturín 6984:Miranda 6945:Guárico 6917:Caracas 6899:Cojedes 6871:Bolívar 6860:Barinas 6855:Barinas 6844:Maracay 6786:Capital 6715:Stanley 6698:Ecuador 6676:Uruguay 6651:Bolivia 6647:de jure 6589:Cayenne 6578:Caracas 6521:italics 6519:are in 6466:Caracas 6392:isna.ir 6034:19 July 5985:4 April 5871:23 July 5430:17 June 5398:26 June 5390:PDVSA. 5372:26 June 5164:8 March 4670:Televen 4650:28 July 4642:. BBC. 4586:Bibcode 4463:Bibcode 4366:3673089 4143:, 1981. 4125:29 July 3655:. 1995. 3565:, Spain 3526:, Spain 3498:Rosario 3461:, Spain 3459:Melilla 3448:, Spain 3422:, Spain 3409:, Spain 3392:twinned 3358:Miranda 3313:removed 3298:sources 3223:removed 3208:sources 3144:removed 3129:sources 3057:removed 3042:sources 2823:UNEARTE 2590:Culture 2558:Canal i 2553:Telesur 2528:Televen 2518:Vale TV 2416:removed 2401:sources 2305:removed 2290:sources 2200:Tourism 2148:Economy 2114:Baghdad 2052:African 1962:removed 1947:sources 1735:1,104.1 1732:(4.23) 1727:(5.12) 1722:(5.68) 1717:(4.66) 1712:(5.22) 1707:(4.77) 1702:(4.43) 1697:(2.76) 1692:(1.89) 1687:(0.81) 1682:(1.67) 1677:(2.21) 1663:(41.2) 1658:(50.0) 1653:(53.4) 1648:(55.6) 1643:(59.9) 1638:(57.7) 1633:(57.4) 1628:(58.8) 1623:(55.6) 1618:(54.5) 1613:(41.2) 1608:(42.8) 1603:(50.0) 1593:(67.6) 1588:(65.5) 1583:(68.5) 1578:(69.4) 1573:(69.6) 1568:(69.4) 1563:(68.9) 1558:(69.8) 1553:(70.2) 1548:(68.0) 1543:(65.3) 1538:(63.9) 1533:(63.1) 1523:(74.1) 1518:(72.1) 1513:(74.3) 1508:(75.4) 1503:(75.7) 1498:(74.7) 1493:(74.3) 1488:(75.4) 1483:(76.1) 1478:(75.4) 1473:(73.6) 1468:(71.8) 1463:(71.1) 1453:(82.9) 1448:(80.8) 1443:(82.6) 1438:(83.5) 1433:(83.8) 1428:(82.9) 1423:(82.4) 1418:(83.3) 1413:(84.9) 1408:(84.7) 1403:(83.5) 1398:(81.7) 1393:(80.8) 1383:(98.8) 1378:(89.4) 1373:(94.6) 1368:(94.1) 1363:(98.8) 1358:(93.9) 1353:(93.9) 1348:(95.5) 1343:(96.4) 1338:(96.4) 1333:(95.5) 1328:(93.9) 1323:(92.8) 1248:Pacheco 1150:Climate 989:updated 909:in the 856:Curaçao 836:alhorra 705:captain 674:History 533:Caracas 508:Website 293:Founded 271:Country 217:Caracas 39:Caracas 9220:Guyana 9150:Zulian 9145:Llanos 9110:Andean 8960:Mérida 8940:Falcón 8910:Aragua 8887:States 8754:Baruta 8715:Petare 8586:Chacao 8405:Mamera 8382:La Paz 8362:Carapa 8315:Cotiza 8294:Center 8268:Lídice 8145:Chacao 8135:Baruta 7918:Paseo 7535:Winter 7358:Havana 7156:Summer 7067:Vargas 7029:Cumaná 6973:Mérida 6968:Mérida 6934:Falcón 6849:Aragua 6630:La Paz 6605:Guyana 6561:Brazil 6545:Bogotá 5915:Unesco 5893:  5838:17 May 5777:7 July 5744:7 July 5718:7 July 5692:7 July 5635:6 June 5621:  5587:17 May 5306:GOV.UK 4825:  4815:  4680:17 May 4604:  4557:17 May 4514:  4504:  4481:  4437:17 May 4407:  4399:  4364:  4326:17 May 4296:  4286:  4263:  4253:  4230:  4220:  4197:17 May 4168:28 May 4158:UNESCO 4089:17 May 4032:  4022:  3999:  3989:  3947:  3939:  3904:  3894:  3696:14 May 3552:, Iran 3550:Tehran 3446:Madrid 3394:with: 2969:; the 2646:clubs 2638:Sports 2249:, and 2243:Baruta 2239:Chacao 2018:colony 1899:Petare 1879:2,505 1876:213.9 1873:210.0 1870:210.8 1867:213.0 1864:217.0 1861:210.8 1858:183.0 1855:182.9 1852:183.0 1849:235.6 1846:215.6 1843:229.4 1274:Month 1206:  1204:  1195:  1193:  1184:  1182:  939:UNESCO 713:cacica 707:and a 666:. The 589:RA(H)K 9091:] 9005:Zulia 8985:Sucre 8905:Apure 8607:Chuao 8522:Coche 8463:South 8236:Catia 8175:Sucre 8017:Metro 7930:Other 7089:Zulia 7034:Sucre 6838:Apure 6791:state 6773:State 6709:Chile 6693:Quito 6642:Sucre 6186:(PDF) 6175:(PDF) 6120:(PDF) 6109:(PDF) 5766:Slate 5581:(PDF) 5574:(PDF) 5527:(PDF) 5520:(PDF) 4753:(PDF) 4746:(PDF) 4405:S2CID 4362:JSTOR 4119:(PDF) 4108:(PDF) 3822:1 May 3792:3 May 3727:(PDF) 3716:(PDF) 3420:Adeje 2936:Metro 2819:] 2614:Music 2466:Media 2247:Sucre 2171:Viasa 2101:Crime 2088:Serbs 2065:Serbs 2056:Asian 1784:92.5 1775:11.1 1769:12.2 1766:12.7 1763:11.0 1730:107.4 1725:130.0 1720:144.3 1715:118.4 1710:132.7 1705:121.1 1700:112.6 1313:Year 1129:] 437:(m), 415:Metro 282:State 8955:Lara 7544:1990 7511:2027 7491:2023 7484:Lima 7472:2019 7454:2015 7436:2011 7418:2007 7400:2003 7382:1999 7364:1995 7346:1991 7328:1987 7310:1983 7292:1979 7274:1975 7268:Cali 7256:1971 7238:1967 7220:1963 7202:1959 7184:1955 7166:1951 7106:Bold 6962:Lara 6725:(UK) 6665:Peru 6660:Lima 6621:(UK) 6515:and 6434:2021 6404:2021 6374:2021 6344:2021 6314:2021 6284:2021 6254:2021 6224:2021 6194:2021 6158:2021 6128:2021 6092:2021 6062:2023 6036:2015 5987:2013 5957:2022 5927:2019 5891:ISBN 5873:2020 5840:2020 5810:2023 5779:2009 5746:2009 5720:2009 5694:2009 5663:2018 5637:2017 5619:ISBN 5589:2020 5535:2009 5503:2013 5477:2012 5432:2009 5400:2010 5374:2010 5348:2023 5318:2023 5288:2017 5257:2017 5227:2017 5196:2023 5166:2013 5140:2023 5106:2023 5081:2010 5056:2012 5010:2017 4980:2017 4949:2017 4936:Time 4916:2017 4883:2017 4853:2016 4823:OCLC 4813:ISBN 4775:link 4761:2010 4682:2020 4652:2013 4602:ISSN 4559:2020 4530:link 4512:OCLC 4502:ISBN 4479:ISSN 4439:2020 4397:ISSN 4328:2020 4294:OCLC 4284:ISBN 4261:OCLC 4251:ISBN 4228:OCLC 4218:ISBN 4199:2020 4170:2010 4127:2019 4091:2016 4048:link 4030:OCLC 4020:ISBN 3997:OCLC 3987:ISBN 3945:PMID 3937:ISSN 3902:OCLC 3892:ISBN 3824:2018 3794:2018 3764:2010 3735:2018 3698:2018 3635:2015 3563:Vigo 3296:any 3294:cite 3206:any 3204:cite 3127:any 3125:cite 3040:any 3038:cite 2977:and 2965:and 2929:The 2666:and 2618:The 2538:ViVe 2533:RCTV 2508:TVes 2399:any 2397:cite 2288:any 2286:cite 2186:food 2180:and 2165:and 1945:any 1943:cite 1793:(%) 1781:7.0 1778:8.7 1772:9.4 1760:7.1 1757:4.3 1754:2.2 1751:2.9 1748:3.9 1695:70.2 1690:48.1 1685:20.7 1680:42.5 1675:56.1 1656:10.0 1651:11.9 1646:13.1 1641:15.5 1636:14.3 1631:14.1 1626:14.9 1621:13.1 1616:12.5 1601:10.0 1591:19.8 1586:18.6 1581:20.3 1576:20.8 1571:20.9 1566:20.8 1561:20.5 1556:21.0 1551:21.2 1546:20.0 1541:18.5 1536:17.7 1531:17.3 1521:23.4 1516:22.3 1511:23.5 1506:24.1 1501:24.3 1496:23.7 1491:23.5 1486:24.1 1481:24.5 1476:24.1 1471:23.1 1466:22.1 1461:21.7 1451:28.3 1446:27.1 1441:28.1 1436:28.6 1431:28.8 1426:28.3 1421:28.0 1416:28.5 1411:29.4 1406:29.3 1401:28.6 1396:27.6 1391:27.1 1381:37.1 1376:31.9 1371:34.8 1366:34.5 1361:37.1 1356:34.4 1351:34.4 1346:35.3 1341:35.8 1336:35.8 1331:35.3 1326:34.4 1321:33.8 1310:Dec 1307:Nov 1304:Oct 1301:Sep 1298:Aug 1295:Jul 1292:Jun 1289:May 1286:Apr 1283:Mar 1280:Feb 1277:Jan 1133:1641 810:and 753:and 735:Coro 729:and 650:and 517:.gob 503:VE-A 441:(f)) 349:Area 142:Flag 7613:of 6649:), 4620:DOI 4594:doi 4471:doi 4389:doi 4354:doi 3929:doi 3360:). 3345:Cúa 3307:by 3217:by 3138:by 3051:by 2967:Cúa 2959:IFE 2410:by 2299:by 1956:by 1832:79 1829:81 1826:82 1823:80 1820:82 1817:81 1814:80 1811:80 1808:78 1805:76 1802:74 1799:76 1796:78 1661:5.1 1611:5.1 1606:6.0 1236:Cfb 826:of 775:'s 692:by 609:CCS 591:-əs 587:kə- 519:.ve 513:www 493:212 467:DST 9330:: 9089:es 7086:, 7075:, 7064:, 7053:, 7042:, 7031:, 7014:, 7003:, 6992:, 6981:, 6970:, 6959:, 6942:, 6931:, 6920:, 6907:, 6896:, 6885:, 6868:, 6857:, 6846:, 6835:, 6824:, 6813:, 6788:, 6718:, 6707:, 6696:, 6685:, 6674:, 6663:, 6614:, 6603:, 6592:, 6581:, 6570:, 6559:, 6548:, 6537:, 6420:. 6390:. 6360:. 6330:. 6300:. 6270:. 6240:. 6210:. 6177:. 6144:. 6111:. 6078:. 6020:. 5977:. 5973:. 5943:. 5913:. 5909:. 5863:. 5857:. 5830:. 5826:. 5800:. 5796:. 5769:. 5763:. 5684:. 5680:. 5627:. 5561:^ 5448:. 5416:. 5334:. 5304:. 5274:. 5243:. 5213:. 5182:. 5124:. 5096:. 5092:. 5067:. 5027:. 4996:. 4970:. 4966:. 4939:. 4933:. 4906:. 4902:. 4869:. 4821:. 4771:}} 4767:{{ 4734:^ 4724:. 4720:. 4702:. 4698:. 4668:. 4631:^ 4600:. 4592:. 4582:64 4580:. 4576:. 4526:}} 4522:{{ 4510:. 4477:. 4469:. 4459:30 4457:. 4429:. 4425:. 4403:. 4395:. 4385:15 4383:. 4360:. 4348:. 4336:^ 4318:. 4314:. 4292:. 4259:. 4226:. 4160:. 4156:. 4114:. 4110:. 4077:. 4044:}} 4040:{{ 4028:. 3995:. 3957:^ 3943:. 3935:. 3925:16 3923:. 3900:. 3870:^ 3858:. 3841:^ 3810:. 3780:. 3743:^ 3718:. 3684:. 3643:^ 2817:es 2720:. 2662:, 2658:, 2654:, 2650:, 2261:. 2245:, 2241:, 2237:, 2050:, 2046:, 1228:Aw 1127:es 1055:c. 858:. 594:, 581:-/ 575:ɑː 566:,- 119:; 9253:e 9246:t 9239:v 9222:. 8844:e 8837:t 8830:v 8214:e 8207:t 8200:v 8181:) 8171:) 8161:) 8151:) 8141:) 8120:) 8091:e 8084:t 8077:v 7603:e 7596:t 7589:v 7546:: 7513:: 7493:: 7474:: 7456:: 7438:: 7420:: 7402:: 7384:: 7366:: 7348:: 7330:: 7312:: 7294:: 7276:: 7258:: 7240:: 7222:: 7204:: 7186:: 7168:: 7139:e 7132:t 7125:v 6760:e 6753:t 6746:v 6645:( 6637:) 6633:( 6495:e 6488:t 6481:v 6436:. 6406:. 6376:. 6346:. 6316:. 6286:. 6256:. 6226:. 6196:. 6160:. 6130:. 6094:. 6064:. 6038:. 6006:. 5989:. 5959:. 5929:. 5875:. 5842:. 5812:. 5781:. 5748:. 5722:. 5696:. 5665:. 5639:. 5591:. 5537:. 5505:. 5479:. 5454:. 5434:. 5402:. 5376:. 5350:. 5320:. 5290:. 5259:. 5229:. 5198:. 5168:. 5142:. 5108:. 5083:. 5058:. 5012:. 4982:. 4951:. 4918:. 4885:. 4855:. 4829:. 4777:) 4763:. 4684:. 4654:. 4626:. 4622:: 4608:. 4596:: 4588:: 4561:. 4532:) 4518:. 4485:. 4473:: 4465:: 4441:. 4411:. 4391:: 4368:. 4356:: 4350:2 4330:. 4300:. 4267:. 4234:. 4201:. 4172:. 4129:. 4093:. 4050:) 4036:. 4003:. 3951:. 3931:: 3908:. 3826:. 3796:. 3766:. 3737:. 3700:. 3637:. 3334:) 3328:( 3323:) 3319:( 3315:. 3301:. 3244:) 3238:( 3233:) 3229:( 3225:. 3211:. 3165:) 3159:( 3154:) 3150:( 3146:. 3132:. 3078:) 3072:( 3067:) 3063:( 3059:. 3045:. 2825:) 2821:( 2437:) 2431:( 2426:) 2422:( 2418:. 2404:. 2326:) 2320:( 2315:) 2311:( 2307:. 2293:. 1983:) 1977:( 1972:) 1968:( 1964:. 1950:. 1234:( 1226:( 1001:) 997:( 991:. 682:. 607:( 578:k 572:r 569:ˈ 563:s 560:ə 557:k 554:æ 551:r 548:ˈ 545:ə 542:k 539:/ 535:( 469:) 459:) 455:( 20:)

Index

Metropolitan District of Caracas
Capital city





Plaza Venezuela
Plaza Francia
Parque Central Complex
Flag of Caracas
Flag
Coat of arms of Caracas
Caracas is located in Venezuela
Venezuela
10°28′50″N 66°54′13″W / 10.48056°N 66.90361°W / 10.48056; -66.90361
Venezuela
State
Capital District
Diego de Losada
Mayor–council
Government of the Capital District
Chief of Government
Jacqueline Faría
Capital city
Capital city
Metro
Demonyms
Caraquenian
caraqueño

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.