Memphis, Tennessee

2004:(very hot and humid) or the Gulf (hot and very humid). July has a daily average temperature of 82.8 °F (28.2 °C), with high levels of humidity due to moisture encroaching from the Gulf of Mexico. Afternoon and evening thunderstorms are frequent during summer, but usually brief, lasting no longer than an hour. Early autumn is pleasantly drier and mild, but can be hot until late October. Late autumn is rainy and cooler; precipitation peaks again in November and December. Winters are mild to chilly, with a January daily average temperature of 42.1 °F (5.6 °C). Snow occurs sporadically in winter, with an average seasonal snowfall of 2.7 inches (6.9 cm). Ice storms and freezing rain pose a greater danger, as they can often pull tree limbs down on power lines and make driving hazardous. Severe thunderstorms can occur at any time of the year though mainly during the spring months. Large hail, strong winds, flooding, and frequent lightning can accompany these storms. Some storms spawn tornadoes. 5391: 1487:. He gained a state law in 1911 to establish a small commission to manage the city. The city retained a form of commission government until 1967 and patronage flourished under Crump. Per the publisher's summary of L.B. Wrenn's study of the period, "This centralization of political power in a small commission aided the efficient transaction of municipal business, but the public policies that resulted from it tended to benefit upper-class Memphians while neglecting the less affluent residents and neighborhoods." The city installed a revolutionary sewer system and upgraded sanitation and drainage to prevent another epidemic. Pure water from an artesian well was discovered in the 1880s, securing the city's water supply. The commissioners developed an extensive network of parks and public works as part of the national 1294:

epidemic in the city of 40,000 one of the most traumatic and severe in urban U.S. history. Within four days of the Memphis Board of Health's declaration of a yellow fever outbreak, 20,000 residents fled the city. The ensuing panic left the poverty-stricken, the working classes, and the African-American community at the most risk from the epidemic. Those who remained relied on volunteers from religious and physician organizations to tend to the sick. By the end of the year, more than 5,000 were confirmed dead in Memphis. The New Orleans health board listed "not less than 4,600" dead. The Mississippi Valley recorded 120,000 cases of yellow fever, with 20,000 deaths. The $ 15 million in losses caused by the epidemic bankrupted Memphis, and as a result, its charter was revoked by the state legislature.

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declared the epidemic at an end after it had caused over 20,000 deaths and financial losses of nearly $ 200 million. On November 27, a general citizen's meeting was called at the Greenlaw Opera House to offer thanks to those who had stayed behind to serve, of whom many had died. Over the next year property tax revenues collapsed, and the city could not make payments on its municipal debts. As a result, Memphis temporarily lost its city charter and was reclassified by the state legislature as a Taxing District from 1878 to 1893. But a new era of sanitation was developed in the city, a new municipal government in 1879 helped form the first regional health organization, and during the 1880s Memphis led the nation in sanitary reform and improvements.

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five days carried away more than 25,000 refugees, more than half of the city's population. On August 23, the Board of Health finally declared a yellow fever epidemic in Memphis, and the city collapsed, hemorrhaging its population. In July of that year, the city had a population of 47,000; by September, 19,000 remained, and 17,000 of them had yellow fever. The only people left in the city were the lower classes, such as German and Irish immigrant workers and African Americans. None had the means to flee the city, as did the middle and upper-class whites of Memphis, and thus they were subjected to a city of death.

14371: 9380: 65: 4310:, the nation's largest city with a population of 8.5 million, had a lower homicide count of 386 in 2023. Identity theft, carjackings and robberies were also happening at a highly concerning rate in the city after 2020. Crime was the primary reason 30,000 former Memphis residents decided to relocate outside the city between 2017 and 2022. Memphis' businesses are also leaving the city or closing down at a high rate due to rampant crime. Memphis' leaders are continually discussing and implementing strategies such as recruiting more police officers to hopefully lower crime in the city. 195: 1841: 5423: 1684: 228: 148: 14647: 9062:) until September 3, 2013. and had 4.39 million boarding passengers (enplanements) in 2011, an 11.9% decrease over the previous year. Delta has reduced its flights at Memphis by approximately 65% since its 2008 merger with Northwest Airlines and operates an average of 30 daily flights as of December 2013, with two international destinations (Cancún – seasonally; Toronto year-round). Delta Air Lines announced the closing of its Memphis pilot and crew base in 2012. Other airlines providing passenger service are: 1298: 14661: 4292: 5402: 112: 14633: 9033: 9366: 5605: 14654: 1077: 3983:

line, including 30.1% of those under age 18, and 15.4% of those age 65 or over. In 2011, the U.S. Census Bureau ranked the Memphis area as the poorest large metro area in the country. Jeff Wallace of the University of Memphis noted that the problem was related to decades of segregation in government and schools. He said that it was a low-cost job market, but other places in the world could offer cheaper labor, and the workforce was undereducated for today's challenges.

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crimes. The relatively rapid dismissal and prosecution of the offending officers were favorably perceived by Nichols's family, and Davis called it a "blueprint" for future incidents of police brutality nationwide. The incident also resulted in the disbanding of the city's "SCORPION" unit, which had been mandated with directly combating the most violent crimes in the city. All the officers charged with involvement in Nichols's death were members of the unit.

160: 96: 9317: 1747: 16997: 9394: 1245: 1167: 14675: 1325:, giving it a reputation as sickly and filthy. It was unheard of for a city with a population as large as Memphis's not to have any waterworks; the city still relied for supplies entirely on collecting water from the river and rain cisterns, and had no way to remove sewage. The combination of a swelling population, especially of lower and working classes, and abysmal health and sanitary conditions made Memphis ripe for a serious epidemic. 9331: 9345: 5666: 14190: 9216: 1773: 6130:, civil rights activists challenged the at-large electoral system in court because it made it more difficult for the minority to elect candidates of their choice; at-large voting favored candidates who could command a majority across the city. In 1995, the city adopted a new plan. The 13 Council positions are elected from nine geographic districts: seven are single-member districts and two elect three members each. 14207: 14182: 9408: 4073: 14161: 1430: 235: 202: 4662:, formerly known as the Memphis Cotton Carnival, is an annual series of parties and festivities in June that salutes various aspects of Memphis and its industries. An annual King and Queen of Carnival are secretly selected to reign over Carnival activities. From 1935 to 1982, the African-American community staged the Cotton Makers Jubilee; it has merged with Carnival Memphis. 1417:, which restored its ability to enact taxes. The state legislature established a cap rate. Although the commission government was retained and enlarged to five commissioners, Democratic politicians regained control from the business elite. The commission form of government was believed effective in getting things done, but because all positions were elected 1341:

children. Each day, they alternated caring for the orphans at St. Mary's, delivering children to the Canfield Asylum, and taking soup and medicine on house calls to patients. Between September 9 and October 4, Sister Constance and three other nuns fell victim to the epidemic and died. They later became known as the Martyrs of Memphis.

9534: 6147:, as Nashville-Davidson County did in 1963. Consolidation was a referendum item on the 2010 ballots in both the city of Memphis and Shelby County, under the state law for dual-voting on such measures. The referendum was controversial in both jurisdictions. Black leaders, including then-Shelby County Commissioner 1361:. In Memphis, the poorer whites and blacks fundamentally made up the city and played the greatest role in rebuilding it. The epidemic had resulted in Memphis being a less cosmopolitan place, with an economy that served the cotton trade and a population drawn increasingly from poor white and black Southerners. 6170:

In 2014, the federal district court dismissed the lawsuit, on the grounds that the referendum would have failed when both jurisdictions' votes were counted together. (In total voting, 64% of voters opposed the consolidation.) In the last week of December 2014, the U.S. Sixth District Court of Appeals

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footage and local surveillance cameras captured the altercations, which were described as "heinous" and showed "a total lack of regard for human life", according to Memphis police chief Cerelyn "CJ" Davis. The officers were fired and charged with second-degree murder, aggravated kidnapping, and other

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of Memphis investigated the lynchings, as one of the men killed was a friend of hers. She demonstrated that these and other lynchings were more often due to economic and social competition than any criminal offenses by black men. Her findings were considered so controversial and aroused so much anger

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At long last, on October 28, a killing frost struck. The city sent out word to Memphians scattered all over the country to come home. Though yellow fever cases were recorded in the pages of Elmwood Cemetery's burial record as late as February 29, 1874, the epidemic seemed quieted. The Board of Health

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In October 2010 before the vote, eight Shelby County citizens had filed a lawsuit in federal court against the state and the Shelby County Elections Commission against the dual-voting requirement. Plaintiffs argued that total votes for the referendum should have been counted together, rather than as

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and better working conditions; the workers were overwhelmingly African American. They marched to gain public awareness and support for their plight: the danger of their work, and the struggles to support families with their low pay. Their drive for better pay had been met with resistance by the city

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to enable blacks to vote, African Americans lost their last positions on the city council in this election and were forced out of the police force. (They did not recover the ability to exercise the franchise until after the passage of civil rights legislation in the mid-1960s.) Historian L. B. Wrenn

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devastated Memphis, with the disease carried by river passengers traveling by ships along the waterways. During the Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1878, more than 5,000 people were listed in the official register of deaths between July 26 and November 27. The vast majority died of yellow fever, making the

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Historian Barrington Walker suggests that the Irish rioted against blacks because of their relatively recent arrival as immigrants and the uncertain nature of their own claim to "whiteness"; they were trying to distinguish themselves from blacks in the underclass. The main fighting participants were

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The defendants' expert, Todd Donovan, did not think that polarized voting as revealed for political candidates meant that "African-American voters and white voters have polarized interests when it comes to referendum choices on government administration, taxation, service provision and other policy

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By late 2013, in pre-trial actions, both sides were trying to disqualify the other's experts, in discussions of whether regional voting revealed racial polarization, and whether voting on the referendum demonstrated racial bloc voting. "The experts for both sides have clashed on whether racial bloc

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The median income for a household in the city was $ 32,285, and the median income for a family was $ 37,767. Males had a median income of $ 31,236 versus $ 25,183 for females. The per capita income for the city was $ 17,838. About 17.2% of families and 20.6% of the population were below the poverty

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The lowest temperature ever recorded in Memphis was −13 °F (−25 °C) on December 24, 1963, and the highest temperature ever was 108 °F (42 °C) on July 13, 1980. Over the course of a year, there is an average of 4.4 days of highs below freezing, 6.9 nights of lows below 20 °F

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Perhaps the most significant effect of yellow fever on Memphis was in demographic changes. Nearly all of Memphis's upper and middle classes vanished, depriving the city of its general leadership and class structure that dictated everyday life, similar to that in other large Southern cities, such as

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Kate Bionda, an owner of an Italian "snack house", died of a fever on August 13, 1878. Hers was officially reported by the Board of Health, on August 14, as the first case of yellow fever in the city. A massive panic ensued. The same trains and steamboats that had brought thousands into Memphis, in

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A large volume of railroad freight moves through Memphis, because of its two heavy-duty Mississippi River railroad crossings, which carry several major east–west railroad freight lines, and also because of the major north–south railroad lines through Memphis which connect with such major cities as

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The Episcopal Community of St. Mary at St. Mary's Episcopal Cathedral played an important role during the epidemic in caring for the lower classes. Already supporting a girls' school and church orphanage, the Sisters of St. Mary also sought to provide care for the Canfield Asylum, a home for black

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In 1796, the site became the westernmost point of the newly admitted state of Tennessee, in what was then called the Southwest United States. The area was still largely occupied and controlled by the Chickasaw nation. Captain Isaac Guion led an American force down the Ohio River to claim the land,

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On the weekend before Thanksgiving, the Memphis International Jazz Festival is held in the South Main Historic Arts District in Downtown Memphis. This festival promotes the important role Memphis has played in shaping Jazz nationally and internationally. Acts such as George Coleman, Herman Green,

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the white population is 47.9 percent of the eight-county area's 1,316,100 residents. The non-Hispanic white population, a designation frequently used in census reports, was 46.2 percent of the total. The African American percentage was 45.7. For several decades, the Memphis metro area has had the

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In 1970, the Census Bureau reported Memphis's population as 60.8% white and 38.9% black. Suburbanization was attracting wealthier residents to newer housing outside the city. After the riots and court-ordered busing in 1973 to achieve desegregation of public schools, "about 40,000 of the system's

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After learning of King's murder, many African Americans in the city rioted, looting and destroying businesses and other facilities, some by arson. The governor ordered Tennessee National Guardsmen into the city within hours, where small, roving bands of rioters continued to be active. Fearing the

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city until 1963, although the state legislature had amended the constitution in 1953 to provide home rule for cities and counties. Before that, the city had to get state bills approved in order to change its charter and other policies and programs. Since 1963, it can change the charter by popular

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attacked and killed 46 blacks, wounding 75 and injuring 100; raped several women; and destroyed nearly 100 houses while severely damaging churches and schools in South Memphis. Much of the black settlement was left in ruins. Two whites were killed in the riot. Many blacks permanently fled Memphis

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as one of 25 "Coolest Film Festivals" (2009) and one of 25 "Festivals Worth the Entry Fee" (2011), Indie Memphis offers Memphis year-round independent film programming, including the Global Lens international film series, IM Student Shorts student films, and an outdoor concert film series at the

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some of its territory. It has gone through a three-phase process to deannex five areas within the city limits, returning them to unincorporated Shelby County. The first phase of deannexation occurred on January 1, 2020, when the Eads and River Bottoms areas returned to county jurisdiction. As a

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Immediately following the Board of Health's declaration, a Citizen's Relief Committee was formed by Charles G. Fisher. It organized the city into refugee camps. The committee's main priority was to separate the poor from the city and isolate them in refugee camps. The Howard Association, formed

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Division (MLGW). This is the largest three-service municipal utility in the United States, providing electricity, natural gas, and pure water service to all residents of Shelby County. Prior to that, Memphis was served by two primary electric companies, which were merged into the Memphis Power

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Before the referendum, the decision was made by the city and county to exclude public school management and operations from the proposed consolidation. As noted below, in 2011 the Memphis city council voted to dissolve its city school board and consolidate with the Shelby County School System,

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Tournament, the Galtelli Cup Recreational Bocce Tournament, a volleyball tournament, and pizza tossing demonstrations. This festival was started by Holy Rosary School and Parish and began inside the School parking lot in 1989. The Memphis Italian Festival is run almost completely by former and

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Businessmen were eager to increase the city population after the losses of 1878–79, and supported the annexation of new areas; this measure was passed in 1890 before the census. The annexation measure was finally approved by the state legislature through a compromise achieved with real estate

4328:, I-40 and I-55, Memphis is well positioned for commerce in the transportation and shipping industry. Its access by water was key to its initial development, with steamboats plying the Mississippi river. Railroad construction strengthened its connection to other markets to the east and west. 1316:

hit the US hard, particularly in the South. The Panic of 1873 resulted in expanding Memphis's underclasses amid the poverty and hardship it wrought, giving further credence to Memphis as a rough, shiftless city. Leading up to the outbreak in 1878, it had suffered two yellow fever epidemics,

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separate elections. City voters narrowly supported the measure for consolidation with 50.8% in favor; county voters overwhelmingly voted against the measure with 85% against. The state argued that with the election decided, the lawsuit should be dismissed, but the federal court disagreed.

1491:, but did not encourage heavy industry, which might have provided substantial employment for the working-class population. The lack of representation in city government resulted in the poor and minorities being underrepresented. The majority controlled the election of all the 6210:, effectively merging it with the Shelby County School District. After issues with state law and court challenges, the merger took effect the start of the 2013–14 school year. In Shelby County, six incorporated cities voted to establish separate school systems in 2013. 1032:

was the result. Holmes notes that consent was reached despite opposition from "disappointed Americans and a pro-American faction of the Chickasaws" when the "pro-Spanish faction signed the Chickasaw Bluffs Cession and Spain provided the Chickasaws with a trading post".

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currently defines Memphis and its surrounding metropolitan area as the 51st largest American media market. Despite Memphis proper's large size, Memphis has always been a medium-sized market; the nearby suburban and rural areas are not much larger than the city itself.

6155:, opposed the consolidation. According to the plaintiffs' expert, Marcus Pohlmann, these leaders "tried to turn that referendum into a civil rights issue, suggesting that for blacks to vote for consolidation was to give up hard-won civil rights victories of the past". 974:

were prominent; the culture influenced a network of communities throughout the Mississippi River Valley and its tributaries. The hierarchical societies built complexes with large earthwork ceremonial and burial mounds as expressions of their sophisticated culture. The

1923:, and set to begin construction in 2020, was the subject of massive public and legal opposition to the project over concerns regarding possible contamination of the Memphis aquifer. Notable figures voicing public opposition to the project included Memphis Congressman 6190: 3955:, there were 652,078 people and 245,836 households in the city. The population density was 2,327.4 people per sq mi (898.6/km). There were 271,552 housing units at an average density of 972.2 per square mile (375.4/km). The racial makeup of the city was 63.33% 8921:

By the early 20th century, Memphis had two major passenger railroad stations, which made the city a regional hub for trains coming from the north, east, south and west. After passenger railroad service declined heavily through the middle of the 20th century, the

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The rapid demographic changes added to the stress of war and occupation and uncertainty about who was in charge, increasing tensions between the city's ethnic Irish policemen and black Union soldiers after the war. In three days of rioting in early May 1866, the

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The entertainment and film industries have discovered Memphis in recent years. Several major motion pictures, most of which were recruited and assisted by the Memphis & Shelby County Film and Television Commission, have been filmed in Memphis, including

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market. These animals were still used extensively for agriculture. Attracting workers from Southern rural areas as well as new European immigrants, from 1900 to 1950 the city increased nearly fourfold in population, from 102,350 to 396,000 residents.

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holds small openings on the first floor of his home for local students and professional artists. Odessa, another art space on Broad Avenue, hosts student art shows and local electronic music. Other gallery spaces spring up for semi-annual artwalks.

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Memphis has the second-busiest cargo port on the Mississippi River, which is also the fourth-busiest inland port in the United States. The International Port of Memphis covers both the Tennessee and Arkansas sides of the Mississippi River from

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Another developing arts district in Memphis is Broad Avenue. This east–west avenue is undergoing neighborhood revitalization from the influx of craft and visual artists taking up residence and studios in the area. An art professor from

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Occupying a substantial bluff rising from the Mississippi River, the site of Memphis has been a natural location for human settlement by varying indigenous cultures over thousands of years. In the first millennium A.D. people of the

9251:, and with a merger in 2018 became the largest healthcare system in the mid-South. According to Health Care Market Guide's annual studies, Mid-Southerners have named Baptist Memorial their "preferred hospital choice for quality". 1957:

Construction of the pipeline was cancelled in July 2021 after months of activism and resistance from organizations including Memphis Community Against the Pipeline (MCAP), Protect Our Aquifer, the Memphis and Mid-South Chapter of

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Annual precipitation is high (54.94 inches ) and relatively evenly distributed throughout the year. Average monthly rainfall is especially high in March through May, and December, while August and September are relatively drier.

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37501, 37544, 38101, 38103–38109, 38111–38120, 38122, 38124–38128, 38130–38139, 38141, 38145, 38148, 38150–38152, 38157, 38159, 38161, 38163, 38166–38168, 38173–38175, 38177, 38181–38182, 38184, 38186–38188, 38190, 38193–38194,

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questions." He noted, "In the absence of distinct political interests that create polarized blocs of referendum voters defined by race, there is no cohesive racial minority voting interest that can be diluted by a referendum."

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still stands, and is open for tours. Elvis, Johnny Cash, Jerry Lee Lewis, Carl Perkins and Roy Orbison all made their first recordings there, and were "discovered" by Phillips. Many great blues artists recorded there, such as

997:(2007), notes that this site was a third strategic point in the late 18th century through which European powers could control United States encroachment beyond the Appalachians and their interference with Indian matters—after 10988: 6171:

upheld that decision, ruling that, ""In this election, the referendum for consolidation did not pass and would not have passed even if there had been no dual-majority vote requirement (with the vote counts combined)."

13777: 9230:, most hospitals only served white patients. One of the few hospitals for African Americans in Memphis in those times was Collins Chapel Connectional Hospital, whose historic building now houses a homeless shelter. 1311:

By 1870, Memphis's population of 40,000 was almost double that of Nashville and Atlanta, and it was the second-largest city in the South after New Orleans. Its population continued to grow after 1870, even when the

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arriving on July 20, 1797. By this time, the Spanish had departed. The fort's ruins went unnoticed 20 years later when Memphis was laid out as a city after the United States government paid the Chickasaw for land.

15704: 1257:. Walker suggests that most of the mob was not in direct economic conflict with the blacks, as by then the Irish had attained better jobs, but were establishing social and political dominance over the freedmen. 5144:, well-lit area sponsoring "Trolley Night", when arts patrons stroll down the street to see fire spinners, DJs playing in front of clubs, specialty shops and galleries. Not far from South Main Arts district is 4046:

highest percentage of black population among the nation's large metropolitan areas. The area has seemed on a path to become the nation's first metro area of one million or more with a majority black population.

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In a reverse trend of the Great Migration, numerous African Americans and other minorities have moved into DeSoto County, and blacks have followed suburban trends, moving into the suburbs of Shelby County.

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The Memphis and Shelby County region supports numerous hospitals, including the Methodist and Baptist Memorial health systems, two of the nation's largest private hospitals. Until the 1960s and the end of

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of New York had its first tour in Memphis in 1906; in the 1990s it decided to tour only larger cities. Metropolitan Opera performances are now broadcast in HD at local movie theaters across the country.

1337:, the only hotel to keep its doors open during the epidemic. From there they were assigned to their respective districts. Physicians of the epidemic reported seeing as many as 100 to 150 patients daily. 9236:, the largest healthcare provider in the Memphis region and the fourth largest employer as of 2018, operates seven hospitals and several rural clinics. Methodist Healthcare operates, among others, the 11924: 4640:

In April, downtown Memphis celebrates "Africa in April Cultural Awareness Festival", or simply Africa in April. The festival was designed to celebrate the arts, history, culture, and diversity of the

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at Marquette Park. The 2019 festival will be its 30th and has hosted musical acts, local artisans, and Italian cooking competitions. It also presents chef demonstrations, the Coors Light Competitive

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Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.

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result, the Shelby County Sheriff is responsible for patrolling these former parts of Memphis. The first phase of the deannexation process reduced the city's size by 5% and its population by 0.03%.

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Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.

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Unlike the disturbances in some other cities, ex-Confederate veterans were generally not part of the attacks against blacks in Memphis. As a result of the riots in Memphis, and a similar one in

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cinema, including short films, features, and documentaries. The Memphis International Film and Music Festival is held in April; it is in its 11th year and takes place at Malco's Ridgeway Four.

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The total metropolitan area has a higher proportion of whites and a higher per capita income than the population in the city. The 2010 census shows that the Memphis metro area is close to a

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to accommodate them. Memphis's black population increased from 3,000 in 1860, when the total population was 22,623, to nearly 20,000 in 1865, with most settling south of the city limits.

13654: 3991: 15857: 5898: 892: 12870: 13339: 5499:, it attracts over 600,000 visitors annually, and features two of Presley's airplanes, his automobile and motorcycle collection, and other memorabilia. Graceland is listed on the 12457: 4259:

in the United States. Jewish residents were part of the city before the Civil War, but more Jewish immigrants came from Eastern Europe in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

13816: 12699: 11017: 10639: 1735:, the city has a total area of 324.0 square miles (839.2 km), of which 315.1 square miles (816.0 km) is land and 9.0 square miles (23.2 km), or 2.76%, is water. 1155:. The city's demographics changed dramatically in the 1850s and 1860s, due to waves of immigration and domestic migration. Due to increased immigration since the 1840s and the 16466: 10777: 5973: 4207: 12825: 6175:

without the collaboration or agreement of Shelby County. The city had authority for this action under Tennessee state laws that differentiate between city and county powers.

13561: 11605: 13773: 11565: 9559: 9258:, leading pediatric treatment and research facility focused on children's catastrophic diseases, resides in Memphis. The institution was conceived and built by entertainer 18189: 15850: 8360: 14990: 6281: 15711: 12191: 11850: 6287: 12768: 10962: 4680:, Outflix, and the Memphis International Film and Music Festival. The Indie Memphis Film Festival is in its 14th year and was held April 27–28, 2013. Recognized by 4633:, International Week, The World Championship Barbecue Cooking Contest, and the Great River Run. The World Championship Barbecue Cooking Contest is the largest pork 18194: 9758: 6148: 4219: 10072:

Louisiana Governor-General Carondelet sent Lieutenant Governor Manuel Gayoso de Lemos to secure the Chickasaws' consent and then erect a fort on the bluff site.

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cotton market and the world's largest hardwood lumber market, both commodity products of the Mississippi Delta. Into the 1950s, it was also the world's largest

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Memphis also has non-commercial visual arts organizations and spaces, including local painter Pinkney Herbert's Marshall Arts gallery, on Marshall Avenue near

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The city's central geographic location has aided its business development. On the Mississippi River and intersected by five major freight railroads and two

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specifically for yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans and Memphis, organized nurses and doctors in Memphis and throughout the country. They stayed at the

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are a major reason for the crime crises in the city. Since the 2000s, it has consistently been recognized as one of the most dangerous cities in the U.S.

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founded the city. Based on the wealth of cotton plantations and river traffic along the Mississippi, Memphis grew into one of the largest cities of the

14289: 10676: 8258: 1148: 1104:. The city of Memphis was founded less than five months after the U.S. takeover of the territory, on May 22, 1819 (incorporated December 19, 1826), by 2008:(−7 °C), 43 nights of lows below freezing, 64 days of highs above 90 °F (32 °C), and 2.1 days of highs above 100 °F (38 °C). 18179: 12889: 11939: 10703: 8989: 4629:. The month-long series of events promotes Memphis's heritage and outreach of its people far beyond the city's borders. The four main events are the 4382: 18169: 17033: 11669: 9446: 8502: 8292: 8242: 4449: 1950:

The pipeline's route, which was set to run through the historic Black Boxtown neighborhood, raised concerns among the projects opponents about the

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was proposed to make more power available to the city from the TVA, but the contract was cancelled; it had been an issue for the Democrats in the

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MLGW still buys most of its power from TVA, and the company pumps its own fresh water from the Memphis Aquifer, using more than 180 water wells.

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The South Main Arts District is an arts neighborhood in south downtown. Over the past 20 years, the area has morphed from a derelict brothel and

4195: 4191: 846: 11888: 11810: 16176: 14119: 4339:, has recently been designated from the former High Priority Corridor X. River barges are unloaded onto trucks and trains. The city is home to 1370: 18184: 16150: 15952: 15331: 8430: 8304: 6378: 5050:, which is one of four predominant regional styles of barbecue in the United States. Memphis-style barbecue has become well known due to the 4331:

Since the second half of the 20th century, highways and interstates have played major roles as transportation corridors. A third interstate,

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was assassinated. It includes a historical overview of the American civil rights movement and interpretation of historic and current issues.

4644:. Africa in April is a three-day festival with vendors' markets, fashion showcases, blues showcases, and an international diversity parade. 15005: 14524: 10905: 6406: 5585:

mound and plaza complex operated by the University of Memphis. The village is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and is a

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music achievement. Weeklong playing competitions are held, as well as an awards banquet including a night of performance and celebration.

1702:

On January 7, 2023, after a routine traffic stop, five African American police officers brutally beat a 29-year-old African American man,

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continued to have difficulty in protecting them. Their population fell to about 15,000 by 1870, 37.4% of the total population of 40,226.

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for the duration of the war. Union commanders allowed the city to maintain its civil government during most of this period but excluded

17576: 17566: 16489: 13582: 12851: 11925:"Memphis police numbers dropped by nearly a quarter in recent years – were staffing shortages a factor in the killing of Tyre Nichols?" 8424: 4572: 872:

sound, the city has been nicknamed the "Home of the Blues". Its music has continued to be shaped by a multicultural mix of influences:

702: 480: 12508: 11333: 10194: 1100:, signed in October 1818 and ratified by Congress on January 7, 1819, the Chickasaw ceded their territory in Western Tennessee to the 983: 18154: 16421: 16160: 15697: 15680: 13791: 11531: 11447: 10647: 1511: 1382: 1374: 10781: 16224: 16101: 15922: 15195: 10933: 9255: 9219: 6434: 6372: 5067:

Charlie Vergos' Rendezvous, founded in 1948, this barbecue restaurant located in an alley has been visited by countless celebrities

4274: 3725: 1530: 928: 636: 13679: 12798: 16494: 16393: 14945: 12218:"Memphis Has All Eyes on Its Homegrown Talent, from Established Rappers Signing New Acts to Rising Newcomers Climbing the Charts" 11569: 11514:"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Memphis city, Tennessee" 11496:"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Memphis city, Tennessee" 10284:

Art Carden and Christopher J. Coyne, "An Unrighteous Piece of Business: A New Institutional Analysis of the Memphis Riot of 1866"

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culture significantly influenced rap culture worldwide. Memphis rap became more mainstream in the 2000s. Memphis rappers such as

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was eventually renovated, and it still serves the city. The only inter-city passenger railroad service to Memphis is the daily

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in the early 20th century. African-American residents drew from the civil rights movement to improve their lives. In 1968, the

1052:, which has succeeded for a decade in controlling the Indians , was undone. The United States gained the right to navigate the 531: 227: 11513: 11495: 10499: 9488:

Official records for Memphis were kept at downtown from January 1875 to December 1939 and at Memphis Int'l since January 1940.

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are the main expressways in the Memphis area. Interstates 40 and 55 cross the Mississippi River at Memphis from the state of

6361: 5625: 4894:. Booker T. and the M.G.s were the label's backing band for most of the classic hits that came from Stax, by Sam & Dave, 4077: 3751: 2016: 1390:

suggests the heightened political hostility of the Democratic contest and related social tensions contributed to a white mob

764: 15291: 14502: 14267: 12195: 11355: 10804: 9176:, 1973). A bicycle/pedestrian walkway opened along the Harahan Bridge in late 2016, utilizing the former westbound roadway. 8759:

Interstate 69 is proposed to follow I-55 and I-240 through the city of Memphis. Once completed, I-69 will link Memphis with

194: 17026: 16416: 15120: 14614: 13400: 13251: 12961: 12654: 12307:"Dyer's Burgers :: World Famous Burgers and Food on World Famous Beale Street in Memphis, TN :: Official Website" 10265:

Walker, Barrington. (1998), "'This is the White Man's Day': The Irish, White Racial Identity, and the 1866 Memphis Riots",

9441: 8641: 6275: 6113: 6077: 5500: 5338: 1533:, known for his leadership in the non-violent movement, came to lend his support to the workers' cause. King stayed at the 1212: 399: 13990:

Rushing, Wanda (June 2017). "No place for a feminist: intersectionality and the Problem South: SWS Presidential Address".

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The war years contributed to additional dramatic changes in the city population. The Union Army's presence attracted many

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The City of Memphis bought the private company in 1939 to form MLGW, which was an early customer of electricity from the

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Four railroad and highway bridges cross the Mississippi River at Memphis. In order of their opening years, these are the

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Memphis is home to Delta Medical Center of Memphis, which is the only employee-owned medical facility in North America.

18174: 15887: 15392: 15356: 15351: 15225: 15210: 15175: 14898: 14112: 13094: 12057:"14th Annual On Location: MEMPHIS International Film & Music Fest Wraps Up Its Weekend; Announces Category Winners" 6332: 5931: 5506: 5426: 4394: 4241: 3968: 1029: 920: 13983: 11739: 9766: 1215:

who had escaped from surrounding rural plantations. So many sought protection behind Union lines that the Army set up

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technology. Public Works personnel completed 63,000 repairs, with around 7,500 of those reported by citizens to 311.

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71,000 white students abandon the system in four years." Today, the city has a majority African-American population.

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Paths to a Middle Ground: The Diplomacy of Natchez, Boukfouka, Nogales, and San Fernando de Las Barrancas, 1791–1795

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African American Life and Culture in Orange Mound: Case Study of a Black Community in Memphis, Tennessee, 1890–1980.

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Since the civil rights era, Memphis has become one of the nation's leading commercial centers in transportation and

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Holmes, Jack D.L. (2007). "Spanish Policy Toward the Southern Indians in the 1790s ". In Hudson, Charles M. (ed.).

9161: 8615: 6107: 5259: 4689:. The Outflix Film Festival, also in its 15th year, was held September 7–13, 2013. Outflix features a full week of 4673:. The event draws artists from all over North America and includes local music, art sales, contests, and displays. 4092: 1982: 408: 404: 13233: 13194: 11478:"P004 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Memphis city, Tennessee" 10832: 10778:

Fire Investigation Report: Propane Tank Truck Incident, Eight People Killed, Memphis, Tennessee, December 23, 1988

1992:

8a in downtown, cooling to 7b for much of the surrounding region. Winter weather comes alternately from the upper

1975: 17019: 16214: 16155: 16091: 15090: 15000: 14594: 14579: 13548: 9233: 9048: 8981: 8725:, East Memphis, and North Memphis. I-269 is the larger, outer interstate loop immediately serving the suburbs of 8193: 8003: 6426: 6239: 6184: 5894: 5704: 5619: 5486: 4488: 4348: 4155: 1853: 1720: 1547: 1216: 1028:, to negotiate and secure consent from the local Chickasaw so that a Spanish fort could be erected on the bluff; 11149: 6386:

Memphis also has campuses of several for-profit post-secondary institutions, including Concorde Career College,

5133:, Memphis plays host to two burgeoning visual art areas, one city-sanctioned, and the other organically formed. 4859:, particularly after World War II as electric guitars took precedence over the original acoustic sound from the 4057:

There are Hispanic communities in Memphis, especially Mexican and Puerto Rican, and there is also a significant

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Since the late 20th century, regional discussions have recurred on the concept of consolidating unincorporated

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synagogue that has approximately 7,000 members, making it one of the largest Reform synagogues in the country.

958: 807: 12082: 10805:"The remains of Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest and his wife are being removed from a Memphis park" 9675: 5647:

Elvis Presley was originally buried in Forest Hill Cemetery, the resting place of his backing band's bassist,

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A Tennessee Powder Company built an explosives powder plant to make TNT and gunpowder on a 6,000-acre site in

81: 18067: 16504: 16476: 16406: 16401: 16310: 16145: 16071: 15932: 15892: 15796: 15468: 15306: 15105: 14604: 14599: 14589: 14567: 14105: 13892: 13505: 13013: 10680: 9954: 9241: 9040: 8752:) and northwestern Alabama. While technically not entering the city of Memphis proper, I-22 ends at I-269 in 8722: 8562: 8442: 6725: 6611: 6356: 6347: 6322: 6045: 5984: 5867: 5800: 5280: 5206: 4615: 4414: 4378: 4340: 4319: 3976: 3882: 3699: 3621: 3597: 3502: 2031: 2012: 1672: 1403: 1186: 952: 936: 838: 706: 624: 319: 14660: 13704: 11726:""We are fighting a very uphill battle" | Memphis Police say gangs and guns are the big crime concerns" 11677: 4179:

in Memphis that was founded in 1903. Its current membership is around 30,000. For many years, it was led by

979:

people, believed to be their descendants, later inhabited this site and a large territory in the Southeast.

767:

as Memphis developed. By 1819, when modern Memphis was founded, it was part of the United States territory.

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that she was forced to move away from the city. But she continued to investigate and publish the abuses of

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Fort San Fernando de las Barrancas remained a focal point of Spanish activity until, as Holmes summarizes:

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Names on the Land: A Historical Account of Place-Naming in the United States. Oxford University Press 1970

1800:. The city and metro area spread out through suburbanization, and encompass southwest Tennessee, northern 18149: 18129: 16947: 16932: 16877: 16732: 16722: 16702: 16572: 16446: 16431: 16036: 15912: 15833: 15664: 15544: 15341: 14858: 14803: 14697: 14692: 14559: 14510: 13312:

Tennessee Department of Transportation Long Range Planning Division Office of Data Visualization (2018).

13051: 12673: 12150: 11517: 11499: 11481: 11477: 10856: 10019: 9651: 9129: 9094: 8985: 8932: 8605: 8139: 8043: 7896: 6221: 5479:– focuses on French and American impressionism, and contains the Stout Collection of 18th-century German 5249: 4677: 4630: 4470: 4300: 4286: 4184: 4027: 1959: 1793: 1753: 1732: 1450: 931:, which attracts more than 100,000 visitors each year. Higher-level educational institutions include the 17: 13893:"Tennessee health insurance marketplace: history and news of the state's exchange: Obamacare enrollment" 10058:. Knoxville, Tennessee, USA: University of Tennessee Press, Tennessee Historical Society. Archived from 8721:

to the south. I-240 is the inner beltway which serves areas including Downtown, Midtown, South Memphis,

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Clay Bailey, "Appellate court dismisses challenge of dual vote requirement for consolidated government"

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park, located at the eastern edge of the city, is one of the largest urban parks in the United States.

5651:. After an attempted grave robbing, Elvis's body was moved and reinterred at the grounds of Graceland. 5629: 5586: 5542: 5185: 4518: 4332: 4270: 4023: 4011: 3807: 1473: 1354: 1190: 1109: 772: 698: 370: 152: 15842: 12096: 10590: 4299:

In the 21st century, Memphis' crime rate has remained significantly higher than the national average.

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Ryan, James G. (1977). "The Memphis Riots of 1866: Terror in a black community during Reconstruction"

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Memphis International ranks as the 41st busiest passenger airport in the US and served as a hub for

8940:, which has one train northbound and one train southbound each day between Chicago and New Orleans. 8877: 159: 17810: 17387: 16982: 16952: 16937: 16927: 16922: 16902: 16897: 16862: 16832: 16817: 16802: 16787: 16772: 16687: 16662: 16657: 16642: 16612: 16587: 16557: 16547: 16532: 16522: 16285: 16081: 15902: 15770: 15643: 15617: 15607: 15488: 15377: 15065: 14868: 14863: 14853: 14753: 14482: 14469: 14299: 14258: 13959:

The Last Segregated Hour: The Memphis Kneel-Ins and the Campaign for Southern Church Desegregation.

13760: 12992:"Remington College | Community Involvement | 3 Lives Blood Drive | Adopt Our School" 8977: 8702: 7936: 7268: 7192: 6922: 6674: 6553:

Major broadcast television affiliate stations in the Memphis area include, but are not limited to:

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voting is inevitable in local elections and whether that would require some kind of court remedy."

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closed it. In 2011 it reopened under different ownership. It no longer holds NASCAR races, but the

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took over the plant, changed the name to the Chickasaw Ordnance Works, and produced powder for the

1386: 675: 324: 295: 28: 14674: 14653: 8817:, while the latter roughly parallels the Mississippi River for most of its course and crosses the 4162:, located in Memphis at the Lorraine Motel and other buildings, has an annual ceremony at Mason's 791:, the city continued to grow into the 20th century. It became among the largest world markets for 18092: 18042: 18002: 17997: 17976: 17840: 17805: 17760: 17392: 17367: 17352: 17312: 17292: 17222: 17207: 17182: 17067: 16972: 16962: 16942: 16907: 16887: 16872: 16847: 16837: 16827: 16812: 16797: 16777: 16762: 16707: 16647: 16582: 16373: 16363: 16201: 16140: 15978: 15438: 15316: 15240: 15100: 15080: 15055: 15045: 14985: 14960: 14833: 14394: 14251: 14234: 13215: 9426: 9421: 9169: 9120: 725 (km 1167) to mile 740 (km 1191). A focal point of the river port is the 8734: 8400: 8151: 8091: 6387: 6293: 6144: 5556: 4566: 4225:

Memphis is home to two cathedrals. The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is the seat of the

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made up 9.9% of the population in 1850, but 23.2% by 1860, when the total population was 22,623.

823: 346: 13918: 11399: 11264:"ThreadEx [Long-Term Station Extremes for America], Version 10.1, released 2 April 2015" 8077:

More than 1,000 commercial recordings of over 800 distinct songs contain "Memphis" in them. The

6206:(formerly Shelby County Schools). On March 8, 2011, residents voted to dissolve the charter for 3994:

in the United States, has a 2010 population of 1,316,100 and includes the Tennessee counties of

3548: 1510:, as its large African-American population had been affected by state segregation practices and 17961: 17815: 17775: 17492: 17482: 17452: 17447: 17427: 17372: 17242: 17132: 17127: 17117: 17092: 17082: 16867: 16857: 16747: 16742: 16622: 16577: 16358: 16353: 16196: 16113: 16056: 15907: 15576: 15534: 15529: 15519: 15336: 15265: 15115: 15070: 15035: 14970: 14444: 14414: 14225: 14170: 13602: 13172: 12155: 9897: 9009: 8418: 8412: 8115: 7740: 7564: 7276: 7100: 7082: 6546: 6410: 6126:

from throughout the city and seven elected from geographic districts. Following passage of the

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Alcenia's, a soul food restaurant that has been featured on Food Network and the Travel Channel

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Anglo-American migrants, Irish and German immigrants contributed to Memphis's population rise.

1696: 1567: 1526: 1469: 1261: 1156: 1025: 1002: 924: 811: 742: 14639: 13046:. Vol. 7. Richmond, VA: Southern Historical Publication Society. 1909. pp. 402–436. 12538: 4262:

Memphis is home to an estimated 10,000 to 15,000 Muslims of various cultures and ethnicities.

1578:, carrying their music with them to influence other cities and listeners over radio airwaves. 1064:

The Spanish dismantled the fort, shipping its lumber and iron to their locations in Arkansas.

17941: 17931: 17911: 17901: 17785: 17649: 17522: 17517: 17502: 17467: 17462: 17457: 17382: 17357: 17337: 17267: 17262: 17247: 17232: 17162: 17152: 16320: 16300: 16118: 16061: 16031: 16026: 15947: 15750: 15509: 15483: 15458: 15448: 15361: 15326: 15255: 15250: 14950: 14848: 14798: 14763: 14748: 14532: 14419: 14360: 14345: 14297: 14230: 14141: 13072: 12659: 10989:"Proposed Byhalia Connection pipeline would run from Memphis to Marshall County, Mississippi" 10335: 10136: 10013: 9510: 9125: 9098: 8923: 8830: 8772: 8764: 8738: 8726: 8694: 8517: 8484: 8448: 8382: 8354: 8097: 7995: 7944: 7155: 7067: 6946: 6857: 6465: 6395: 6312: 5950: 5910: 5728: 5351: 5111: 4838: 4666: 4590: 4476: 4104: 3856: 1779: 1507: 1457: 1229: 971: 932: 14667: 14044: 11836: 10110: 8682:

is a proposed interstate that, upon completion, would connect Memphis to Canada and Mexico.

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A market and arts festival, the Cooper-Young Festival, is held annually in September in the

4265:

A number of seminaries are located in Memphis and the metropolitan area. Memphis is home to

18057: 17896: 17735: 17699: 17654: 17412: 17397: 17362: 17347: 17327: 17322: 17307: 17302: 17282: 17272: 17257: 17252: 17202: 17167: 17157: 17142: 17122: 17097: 16348: 16338: 16275: 16270: 16191: 16051: 16046: 16008: 15821: 15504: 15443: 15423: 14878: 14793: 14738: 14728: 14489: 14449: 14439: 14424: 14389: 13375:"I-269's completion marked with ribbon cutting in DeSoto County, opening its final stretch" 12516: 12358:"Boutique hotel, restaurant slated for South Main – WMC Action News 5 – Memphis, Tennessee" 11170:. Agricultural Research Center, PRISM Climate Group Oregon State University. Archived from 10340:

The American Plague: The Untold Story of Yellow Fever, the Epidemic That Shaped Our History

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The Memphis-Shelby County School System operates 222 elementary, middle, and high schools.

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Dyer's Burgers, which has used the same grease to deep-fry their burgers for over 100 years

4771: 4554: 4506: 4494: 4482: 3645: 1951: 1840: 1461: 1238: 1105: 1097: 1041: 768: 691: 581: 366: 125: 11539: 11455: 10458:. Knoxville, Tennessee, USA: University of Tennessee Press. p. given in superscript. 10236:

Carriere, Marius. (2001), "An Irresponsible Press: Memphis Newspapers and the 1866 Riot",

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Terrestrial broadcast radio stations in the Memphis area include, but are not limited to:

1449:

Racist violence continued into the 20th century, with four lynchings between 1900 and the

1253:

ethnic Irish, decommissioned black Union soldiers, and newly emancipated African-American

8: 18112: 18107: 18097: 18072: 18027: 17906: 17881: 17825: 17527: 17507: 17487: 17437: 17432: 17297: 17237: 17227: 17147: 17107: 17062: 16368: 15539: 15478: 15453: 15433: 15135: 14828: 14464: 14404: 14350: 14340: 14221: 14150: 14146: 14045:"Paths—River and Other—from Nogales to San Fernando de las Barrancas [Chapter 9]" 13992: 13149: 11421: 9145: 8915: 8787: 8749: 8745: 8496: 8466: 8023: 7851: 7034: 6704: 6633: 6625: 6589: 6089: 6057: 5914: 5526: 5415: 5075: 5030: 4730:

Memphis is the home of founders and pioneers of various American music genres, including

4406: 4363: 4325: 1171: 1045: 64: 14097: 12151:"Big Star's '#1 Record' and 'Radio City' to Be Re-Mastered and Reissued by Stax Records" 10937: 5422: 5060:

as the largest pork barbecue contest in the world. Notable Memphis restaurants include:

1683: 18102: 18022: 17936: 17921: 17770: 17512: 17497: 17477: 17417: 17402: 17317: 17277: 17192: 17177: 17137: 17087: 16378: 16280: 16206: 16181: 16018: 15971: 15806: 15550: 15473: 15463: 15346: 15301: 14913: 14883: 14838: 14813: 14808: 14778: 14768: 14459: 14429: 14216: 14196: 14027: 14009: 12802: 10853:"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001), Memphis city, Tennessee" 10736: 10708: 10604: 10503: 10452: 9063: 9055: 8965: 8768: 8587: 8529: 8388: 8366: 8109: 7991: 7968: 7520: 7184: 6809: 6488: 6022: 5934: 5641: 5231: 5177: 5114:, served with Honey Gold, a sweet and spicy sauce made with honey, mustard, and cayenne 5034: 4422: 1940: 1265: 1089: 916: 857: 784: 726: 705:

overall, as well as the largest city bordering the Mississippi River and third largest

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Rushing, Wanda (2009). "Memphis: Cotton Fields, Cargo Planes, & Biotechnology", in

13437: 12034: 11911:"Mayor Strickland made promises about violent crime. Here's why he couldn't keep them" 11640: 10169: 10059: 9712: 9047:, and has the largest cargo operations by volume of any airport worldwide, surpassing 1864:

that connects downtown Memphis from Mississippi River Greenbelt Park in the north, to

1208:

veterans from office. This shifted political dynamics in the city as the war went on.

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Crusades for Freedom: Memphis and the Political Transformation of the American South.

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Baptist Memorial Healthcare operates fifteen hospitals (three in Memphis), including

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is a national historical landmark, and shows the impact Memphis has had on American

1232:

erupted, in which white mobs made up of policemen, firemen, and other mostly ethnic

18012: 17916: 17866: 17861: 17730: 17709: 17619: 17407: 17217: 17187: 17057: 17001: 16315: 16249: 15942: 15791: 15571: 15428: 14843: 14783: 14743: 14454: 14174: 14013: 14001: 13144: 13047: 12717: 11851:"Over 30,000 Residents Left Memphis Since 2017 amid Years-Long Struggle with Crime" 11097:"Former Vice President Al Gore To Speak At Memphis Rally Opposing Byhalia Pipeline" 10556: 10249:

Bordelon, John. (2006), "Rebels to the Core‟: Memphians under William T. Sherman",

10085:"European Exploration and Settlement, 1541 through 1802 – Encyclopedia of Arkansas" 9399: 9263: 9153: 9090: 8834: 8581: 8554: 8286: 8145: 8059: 7987: 7960: 7924: 7900: 7698: 7649: 7400: 6841: 6805: 6251: 6034: 6033:. The Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium also served as the temporary home of the former 6014: 5965: 5922: 5902: 5872: 5776: 5723: 5308:. Street performers play live music, and bars and clubs feature live entertainment. 5225: 5198: 5145: 5105: 4715: 4707:

Kirk Whalum and Marvin Stamm all come out of the rich musical heritage in Memphis.

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Other notable and/or large churches in Memphis include Second Presbyterian Church (

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by Beecher Smith (1999), "We are Billion-Year-Old Carbon" by Corey Mesler (2005),

5370:

in the world, an observation deck, restaurants, bowling alley, aquarium, and hotel

5257:

by Beecher Smith (1999), "We are Billion-Year-Old Carbon" by Corey Mesler (2005),

4656:

current Holy Rosary School and Church members and begins with a 5K run each year.

1808:. Several large parks were founded in the city in the early 20th century, notably 17850: 17835: 17800: 17765: 17212: 16305: 15801: 15566: 15180: 15040: 14995: 14888: 14434: 12893: 12564: 11043:"Hydrogeologic report warns of pipeline threats to Memphis drinking water source" 10833:"First police report in Tyre Nichols case does not match video of deadly beating" 10704:"Merger of Memphis and County School Districts Revives Race and Class Challenges" 9121: 9110: 9071: 9059: 8911: 8866: 8862: 8814: 8236: 7964: 7948: 7940: 7722: 7525: 6995: 6616: 6480: 6006:, a wrestler of the 1950s, like Lawler, promoted racial integration in the city. 5848: 5824: 5536: 5363: 5304:– a significant location in the city's history, as well as in the history of the 5089: 5022: 4782: 4778: 4755: 4743: 4696: 4670: 4603: 4542: 4088: 3781: 1761: 1658: 1626: 1618: 1586: 1391: 1233: 1160: 908: 842: 760: 752:

The first European explorer to visit the area of present-day Memphis was Spanish

131: 13259: 12969: 12407:"The Medicine Factory - Downtown Memphis art studios, event space & gallery" 10579: 10425:

Fever Season: The Story of a Terrifying Epidemic and the People Who Saved a City

10286:, Mercatus Center, George Mason University, July 2010, accessed February 1, 2014 8829:

Memphis maintains 6,800 lane-miles of city roadways. The city collaborated with

6216:

The Memphis area is also home to many private, college-prep schools, including:

5595:– a historic home now used as a museum of slavery and the anti-slavery movement. 4606:, who also served as executive producer and writer, was also filmed in Memphis. 3552:

Map of racial distribution in Memphis, 2010 U.S. Census. Each dot is 25 people:

2000:, which can lead to drastic swings in temperature. Summer weather may come from 18077: 18037: 17845: 17704: 17664: 16254: 16244: 15927: 15311: 15281: 15185: 15155: 15075: 14940: 14818: 11240: 11193: 11171: 10372: 9603: 9149: 8783: 8776: 8690: 8667: 8570: 8535: 8454: 8298: 8063: 8051: 8011: 6970: 6833: 6317: 6118:

Beginning in 1963, Memphis adopted a mayor-council form of government, with 13

5942: 5938: 5918: 5843: 5819: 5771: 5763: 5747: 5637: 5529:– a park with a walking trail featuring a scale model of the Mississippi River. 5451:– the oldest and largest fine art museum in Tennessee; the collection includes 5438: 5401: 5367: 5342: 5214: 5153: 5141: 5084:

Earnestine and Hazel's, a historic dive bar visited previously by the likes of

4959: 4899: 4822: 4626: 4584: 4434: 4426: 4386: 4291: 4245: 4158:" speech in April 1968, the night before he was assassinated at his motel. The 4139: 3964: 3960: 3627: 3615: 3525: 3438: 1997: 1989: 1894: 1845: 1820:. The city is a national transportation hub and Mississippi River crossing for 1786: 1610: 1602: 1542: 1534: 1117: 1113: 940: 776: 722: 386: 374: 13817:"Baptist Memorial and Mississippi Baptist create largest system in the region" 13774:"Historic Collins Chapel reopens as safe haven for homeless after renovations" 11885:"'There won't be a city left': Downtown crime's impact on the Memphis economy" 11864: 11743: 5565:– features exhibitions of metalwork and public programs featuring metalsmiths. 5523:– a public exhibit honoring Memphis musicians, singers, writers and composers. 1476:. There were 8,000 employees. The plant was dismantled after the war in 1946. 1369:

The 1890 election was strongly contested, resulting in white opponents of the

111: 18143: 18052: 18047: 17780: 17694: 17679: 17644: 17599: 17580: 15816: 15745: 15735: 15170: 14980: 14005: 13975:. Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA: University of North Carolina Press, 2009. 12887:"MAKING A REGIONAL DISTRICT: MEMPHIS CITY SCHOOLS DISSOLVES INTO ITS SUBURBS" 12331: 12192:"As hip-hop turns 50, where does Memphis fit into its future? - Memphis News" 12127: 11865:"Constant break-ins in Memphis causing some businesses to close indefinitely" 11837:"NYPD statistics show murders, shootings down in 2023; optimistic about 2024" 11619: 10343: 9431: 9413: 9280: 9173: 9165: 9141: 9075: 9044: 9032: 8837:(ML) to improve public services. A key focus is pothole identification using 8698: 8659: 8620: 8478: 8460: 8376: 8264: 8205: 8035: 8031: 8027: 7376: 7325: 7221: 7160: 7137: 6508: 5991: 5926: 5906: 5787: 5739: 5592: 5496: 5460: 5346: 5326: 5315: 5294: 5264: 5101: 4947: 4842: 4834: 4790: 4763: 4735: 4560: 4418: 4352: 4336: 4307: 4180: 3755: 2574: 1920: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1642: 1582: 1334: 1313: 1182: 1178: 1144: 1101: 1085: 1010: 1006: 877: 873: 869: 629: 300: 278: 265: 17011: 10906:"Eads and River Bottoms will be de-annexed from Memphis, added to Shelby Co" 10454:

Crisis and Commission Government in Memphis: Elite Rule in a Gilded Age City

8857:

heritage streetcar system. Intercity bus service to the city is provided by

5628:

is one of the oldest rural garden cemeteries in the South, and contains the

5604: 4222:, First Congregational Church (UCC) and Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church. 4064:

Asian communities, such as Vietnamese, have a sizable community in Memphis.

1566:

Memphis is well known for its cultural contributions to the identity of the

1559:

violence, more of the middle-class began to leave the city for the suburbs.

1385:

many blacks. Although political party factions in the future sometimes paid

1297: 818:

after activities supporting a strike by the city's maintenance workers. The

763:

protecting the location from the waters of the Mississippi was contested by

18082: 18032: 18017: 17966: 17674: 17624: 16290: 15740: 15245: 15205: 15165: 15085: 15025: 15015: 14955: 14054:. Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA: University of Alabama Press. pp. 126–145. 9259: 9157: 8949: 8891: 8854: 8592: 8523: 8338: 8071: 8019: 8007: 7932: 7811: 7672: 7588: 7543: 7352: 7302: 7213: 7049: 7039: 6095: 6073: 6069: 5995: 5954: 5752: 5572: 5562: 5520: 5355: 5301: 5236: 5181: 5173: 5026: 5014: 4995: 4987: 4925: 4895: 4879: 4864: 4852: 4830: 4806: 4794: 4739: 4731: 4686: 4464: 4143: 4100: 1993: 1936: 1865: 1817: 1809: 1706:. Nichols died from his injuries in the hospital three days later. Officer 1703: 1692: 1638: 1594: 1590: 1552: 1465: 1398: 1287: 1049: 881: 865: 753: 87: 12598:"Memphis Pyramid, TN Sporting Goods & Outdoor Stores – Bass Pro Shops" 12256: 9951:

Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture (Online, February 16 Update)

8212:

Many of those and other films have also been filmed in Memphis including,

1901:

to contain more than 100 trillion US gallons (380 km) of water.

1076: 17871: 17830: 17629: 17604: 17042: 15775: 15125: 15060: 14546: 14314: 13984:

Memphis: Cotton Fields, Cargo Planes, and Biotechnology – Southern Spaces

13631: 13583:

Delta Air Lines plans additional cuts to service at Memphis International

9625: 9456: 8899: 8718: 8549: 8067: 7999: 7912: 7888: 7880: 7667: 7497: 6688: 6152: 5582: 5568: 5510: 5452: 5320: 5193: 5161: 5093: 5070:

Chef Tam's Underground Cafe, operated by Chef Tamra Patterson, winner of

5018: 5010: 5006: 4975: 4967: 4963: 4943: 4933: 4929: 4873: 4826: 4810: 4798: 4786: 4751: 4711: 4430: 4007: 1861: 1801: 1650: 1646: 1622: 1606: 1598: 1519: 1484: 1438: 1410:

magnates, and the area annexed was slightly smaller than first proposed.

1381:, that made it more difficult for them to register to vote and served to 1350: 1057: 885: 850: 734: 714: 671: 101: 11766:"Memphis crime rate hits record high, car thefts on decline, data shows" 10056:

Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture (Online, January 1 Update)

6002:

are among the sport's most well-known figures who came out of the city.

5411: 5290: 17946: 17926: 15994: 15872: 15755: 15215: 13458: 13237: 13198: 11676:. Goldring-Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life. Archived from 10881:"Annexations and De-Annexations | Shelby County, TN – Official Website" 10300: 9554: 9552: 9117: 9083: 8838: 8547:

Many works of fiction and literature are set in Memphis. These include

7979: 7978:

In addition, Memphis is mentioned in scores of other songs, including "

7928: 7920: 7628: 7502: 7044: 6730: 6595: 5999: 5859: 5715: 5669: 5648: 5379: 5332: 5191:

Many works of fiction and literature are set in Memphis. These include

5137: 4983: 4883: 4868: 4814: 4767: 4747: 4700: 4176: 4112: 1944: 1665: 1654: 1630: 1378: 1244: 1222: 1201: 1166: 1125: 1044:

of 1795 , all of the careful, diplomatic work by Spanish officials in

912: 678:, in the southwesternmost part of the state, and is situated along the 663: 502: 307: 15719: 13234:"AM Query – AM Radio Technical Information – Audio Division (FCC) USA" 13195:"FM Query – FM Radio Technical Information – Audio Division (FCC) USA" 11068:"Organizations Take Legal Action With Hopes Stopping Byhalia Pipeline" 10362:

Memphis, Tennessee: Memphis and Shelby County Health Department, 1964.

8793:

Other important federal highways though Memphis include the east–west

6136:, a Democrat, is the city's mayor. He took office on January 1, 2024. 1852:

The Memphis Riverfront stretches along the Mississippi River from the

95: 17981: 17876: 17755: 17750: 17714: 17639: 17574: 17046: 15998: 15963: 15760: 15050: 14542: 13973:

Memphis and the Paradox of Place: Globalization in the American South

9788: 8887: 8706: 8490: 8103: 7972: 7956: 7892: 7875:

Memphis is the subject of numerous pop and country songs, including "

7679: 7635: 7595: 7532: 7464: 7199: 6644: 6621: 6414: 6021:

in an attempt to be accepted as an expansion franchise. In 1993, the

6007: 5492: 5480: 5311: 5085: 4913: 4846: 4530: 4398: 4390: 4096: 2860: 1614: 1570:. Many renowned musicians grew up in and around Memphis and moved to 1499: 1414: 1093: 1017: 990:

encountered the historic Chickasaw in this area in the 16th century.

976: 927:

has achieved international prominence, and the city hosts the annual

904: 841:. In 2021, Memphis was the world's second-busiest cargo airport. The 830: 667: 588: 567: 562: 312: 117: 13842: 13733: 9549: 8821:

region to the south, with the Delta also legendary for Blues music.

5098:

In addition to barbecue, the cuisine of Memphis is also defined by:

856:

Memphis is a center for media and entertainment, notably a historic

741:. One of the more historic and culturally significant cities of the 17886: 14550: 12769:"The Hidden Gem of West Tennessee (Found in Memphis' Overton Park)" 12406: 12231: 11656: 11312:

U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020)

11123:"Representatives Cohen And Ocasio Cortez Urge Biden Administration" 9322: 8675: 8436: 8230: 8199: 8181: 7574: 6853: 6845: 6658: 6123: 5969: 5539:

on Mud Island that focuses on the history of the Mississippi River.

4991: 4979: 4955: 4917: 4818: 4634: 4578: 4536: 4367: 4124: 4084: 1805: 1707: 1634: 1492: 1418: 1377:. The state had enacted several laws, including the requirement of 1290: 1254: 796: 730: 600: 381: 14256: 13017: 12281: 10640:"Dr. King Is Slain By Sniper: Looting, Arson Touched Off By Death" 10527:"Yellow fever left mark on Memphis; historians disagree on impact" 6025:

was a proposed NFL expansion that was passed over in favor of the

5665: 5335:– a recording studio opened in 1950; it now also contains a museum 4111:, and a Jewish congregation. In 2009, places of worship exist for 1437:

In terms of its economy, Memphis developed as the world's largest

17790: 17745: 17684: 17614: 17609: 14092: 13756:

Re Memphis Power & Light Co. & Tennessee Valley Authority

13121: 12852:

Bill Dries, "Consolidation Voting Case Still Complex in 3rd Year"

12649: 11869: 10386: 9704: 9336: 9215: 8907: 8858: 8710: 7416: 7089: 7023: 6977: 6849: 6828: 6817: 6790: 6750: 6739: 6720: 6669: 6579: 5509:– a science and historical museum; it includes the third largest 5456: 4971: 4951: 4891: 4595: 4358:

As of 2014, Memphis was the home of three Fortune 500 companies:

1932: 1890: 1669: 1571: 1460:

in 1940. The plant was built to make smokeless gunpowder for the

1322: 1318: 539: 14087: 14039:

Lanham, Maryland, USA: Rowman & Littlefield/Lexington Books.

12431: 11990: 6409:

was founded in 1878, making it the oldest dental college in the

5589:. The Southeast Indian Heritage Festival is held there annually. 4916:

musical genre in the 1970s. Notable bands and musicians include

4072: 17719: 17689: 17634: 12826:"Watch Live as Paul Young gets sworn in as Memphis' next Mayor" 12306: 11263: 10910: 9995:, Frank W. Porter III, General Editor, Chelsea House, New York. 9350: 9021: 8937: 8903: 7077: 6813: 6755: 6606: 6049: 5489:– exhibits interactive and educational activities for children. 4887: 4128: 1954:

that contamination from the pipeline would cause if completed.

1429: 845:

also hosts the fifth-busiest inland water port in the U.S. The

792: 12627: 11965: 11674:

Goldring-Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life web site

10780:(Report). National Fire Protection Association. Archived from 10581:

The Powder Plant | Memphis, The City Magazine | December 2013

10331: 10329: 10327: 10325: 10323: 10321: 10319: 10317: 10315: 10313: 9266:, patron saint of impossible, hopeless, and difficult causes. 8853:

provides local transit services around Memphis, including the

8756:, connecting it to the rest of the Memphis interstate system. 5974:

Regions Morgan Keegan Championships and the Cellular South Cup

5164:, another arts neighborhood characterized by affordable rent. 4433:. Corporations with major operations based in Memphis include 4142:

denomination in the United States, is located in Memphis. Its

17820: 11566:"Census data: Memphis ranks as poorest city in United States" 9284: 5972:, is also held in the city. Each February the city hosts the 5305: 5001:

Several notable singers are from the Memphis area, including

4856: 4759: 4719: 4652: 4359: 4120: 2001: 1828:(north-south), barge traffic, Memphis International Airport ( 1673:

crashed at the I-40/I-240 interchange in Midtown and exploded

1200:

on June 6, 1862, and the city and state were occupied by the

1121: 861: 834: 14082: 13867: 11966:"Memphis & Shelby County Film and Television Commission" 11780:"Forbes ranks Memphis 2nd most dangerous city after Detroit" 10934:"Memphis Light, Gas, and Water Website – About Our Services" 4714:

Awards, the International Blues Awards are presented by the

3975:, 1.45% from other races, and 1.04% from two or more races. 1143:, most Black people in Memphis were enslaved, being used as 14381: 14332: 13954:

Jackson, Mississippi, USA: University Press of Mississippi.

13655:"Historic Frisco Bridge getting extensive makeover by BNSF" 13401:"Partnership with City of Memphis to Improve City Services" 10310: 7840: 7818: 7794: 7772: 7750: 7729: 7705: 7656: 7614: 7553: 7509: 7486: 7389: 7365: 7338: 7309: 7283: 7257: 7228: 7173: 7144: 7120: 7056: 7002: 6953: 6929: 6902: 6768: 6699: 5514: 5470: 5323:– features exhibits of mammals, birds, fish, and amphibians 4937: 4902:

and many more. The sound was revisited in the 1980s in the

4690: 4306:

In 2023, Memphis set a homicide record with 397 homicides.

4256: 3078:(relative humidity and dew point 1961−1990, sun 1961−1987) 3075: 1442: 650: 10414:. Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky, 1992. 9604:"Total Gross Domestic Product for Memphis, TN-MS-AR (MSA)" 8813:. The former is the historic highway north to Chicago via 8685:

I-40 is a coast-to-coast freeway that connects Memphis to

8081:

maintains an ever updated list of these on their website.

5549:

mansions, some of which are open to the public as museums.

4886:

sound, much grittier and horn-based than the better-known

14127: 10852: 10837: 9647: 9093:

airports in the Memphis Metropolitan Area, including the

6649: 6584: 6189: 4116: 1135:

formed large proportion of Memphis' population. Prior to

900: 13964:

McPherson, Larry E. & Wilson, Charles Reagan (2002)

13528:"Memphis International Is World's Busiest Cargo Airport" 13071:. Knoxville: Tennessee Press Association. Archived from 11811:"397 homicides in Memphis last year, another new record" 11620:"Bird's eye view of the city of Memphis, Tennessee 1870" 11018:"Company asks for pause in Memphis oil pipeline dispute" 4909:, in which many of the musicians starred as themselves. 4083:

An 1870 map of Memphis shows religious buildings of the

1691:

On June 2, 2021, the remains of Confederate General and

12562: 12458:"The 9:01: The Memphis renaissance, the new generation" 12257:"Our History and Traditions Charlie Vergo's Rendezvous" 11334:"WMO Climate Normals for MEMPHIS/WSCMO AP TN 1961–1990" 8047: 6013:

In the 1970s and early 1980s, the former WFL franchise

4220:

Church of the River (First Unitarian Church of Memphis)

1581:

Former and current Memphis residents include musicians

13585:. The Commercial Appeal. Retrieved on August 16, 2013. 13283:"Filmed in Memphis...On Location in the Historic City" 12484:"80 spaces relieve parking pressure in Broad district" 10354: 10352: 8786:, also serves the Memphis metro area connecting it to 1832:) and numerous freight railroads that serve the city. 1282:

Lower Mississippi Valley yellow fever epidemic of 1878

1084:

At the beginning of the century, as recognized by the

12700:"Slave Haven Marks 160th Year of Burkle Estate House" 12380:"South Main Artspace Lofts | Exploring Our Town" 11532:"Memphis (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau" 10406: 10404: 9244:, a 617-bed facility 1 mile southeast of Le Bonheur. 8943: 4849:, got their start in Memphis in the 1950s and 1960s. 4194:), Highpoint Church (SBC), Hope Presbyterian Church ( 3604:, the racial composition of the city of Memphis was: 1904: 13056:

Date of establishment of leading Southern newspapers

12962:"Career College in Memphis Dividend, TN – Vatterott" 10449: 9361: 5329:– known for the "Peabody Ducks" on the hotel rooftop 1506:

During the 1960s, the city was at the center of the

1479:

From the 1910s to the 1950s, Memphis was a place of

1223:

Postwar years, Reconstruction and Democratic control

18190:

Tennessee populated places on the Mississippi River

15873:

Colleges and universities in the Memphis Metro Area

12937:"District Detail for Memphis-Shelby County Schools" 12035:"Cooper-Young Festival: How it Redefined Community" 11662: 11314:. National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration 10601: 10349: 8089:Many films are set in the American city including, 7953:

Stuck Inside of Mobile with the Memphis Blues Again

5483:, as well as a 17-acre (6.9 ha) public garden. 5108:

in 1953 and has since expanded to over 35 locations

4647:During late May-early June, Memphis is home to the 1848:

docked at Beale Street Landing along the riverfront

806:population, Memphis played a prominent role in the 13843:"Home – Regional One Health – Regional One Health" 13420:"Machine Learning for Improved Services: Potholes" 11993:. Africa In April Cultural Awareness Festival, Inc 11670:"History of the Orthodox Congregations of Memphis" 11150:"Celebrities Tweet Opposition to Byhalia Pipeline" 10803:Jackson, Amanda; Sayers, Devon M. (June 1, 2021). 10603: 10502:. Cityofmemphis.org. April 4, 1968. Archived from 10451: 10401: 4998:are among the most popular rappers in the nation. 4383:Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz 4373:Other major corporations based in Memphis include 3655:Memphis, Tennessee – Racial and ethnic composition 1147:by white enslavers along the river or on outlying 11336:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 11288:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 10412:Yellow Fever & Public Health in the New South 10174:The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture 10011: 8990:Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway 6402:is a local nonprofit post-secondary institution. 4202:), Colonial Park United Methodist Church, Christ 3979:people of any race were 6.49% of the population. 1988:), with four distinct seasons, and is located in 18141: 13506:"Report: MEM Busiest Cargo Airport In the World" 13334: 13332: 12178:"How Memphis made its mark in the hip-hop world" 11650: 11060: 10775: 10049: 9527: 9509:MUS is a secondary school unaffiliated with the 9447:List of U.S. cities with large Black populations 9016: 5921:is a professional soccer team that plays in the 2011:Memphis temperatures dropped to -4 F during the 1301:Woodcut representing the waterfront of Memphis, 18195:Majority-minority cities and towns in Tennessee 13728: 13726: 12877:, December 31, 2014, accessed February 21, 2015 11937: 11392: 11370: 10485:Adams, James Truslow and Ketz, Louise Bilebof. 9036:FedEx aircraft at Memphis International Airport 8054:, "New New Minglewood Blues" and "Candyman" by 6940:Memphis Public Library & Information Center 6306:Colleges and universities in the city include: 4912:Memphis is also noted for its influence on the 4625:One of the largest celebrations of the city is 4214:), First Baptist Broad, Temple of Deliverance, 1392:lynching three black grocers in Memphis in 1892 847:Globalization and World Cities Research Network 745:, Memphis has a wide variety of landscapes and 697:Memphis is the fifth-most populous city in the 13216:"Station Information on File at Nielsen (SIP)" 13099:. Federal Writers Program. 1939. p. 154. 12620: 12455: 11983: 11588:"Memphis Region's Demographic Trends/ Advance" 11470: 11011: 11009: 10500:"City of Memphis Website – History of Memphis" 9944: 9840:"Memphis Unmatched for American Music History" 5385: 17560: 17041: 17027: 15979: 15953:University of Tennessee Health Science Center 15858: 15705: 14518: 14283: 14113: 13705:"The Harahan Bridge Opens – Bike/Ped Memphis" 13329: 13119: 12858:, January 6, 2014, accessed February 21, 2015 11940:"All About Tennessee's Fortune 500 Companies" 11701:"Muslims in Memphis: Diversity in the mosque" 10957: 10955: 10802: 10751:"Death Toll at 9 in Memphis Tanker Explosion" 10162: 10007: 10005: 10003: 10001: 9991:HALE, Duane K & GIBSON, Arrell M. (1989) 9301: 9097:, located at the former Naval Air Station in 6710:Christian Worldview Broadcasting Corporation 6379:University of Tennessee Health Science Center 6068:Major Memphis parks include W.C. Handy Park, 5677:Current professional and major college teams 4770:" country sound historically associated with 4676:Memphis sponsors several film festivals: the 4351:in 2021. Memphis serves as a primary hub for 3642:Some other race (non-Hispanic): 2,425 (0.38%) 3633:Native American (non-Hispanic): 1,007 (0.16%) 1270:Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution 13723: 12912:"Memphis voters OK school charter surrender" 12847: 12845: 12843: 12841: 12839: 12539:"The space to create brings art to the Edge" 11506: 11488: 11378:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023" 11233: 11216:"Memphis – Lowest Temperature for Each Year" 11186: 9670: 9668: 6407:University of Tennessee College of Dentistry 4166:where it honors people with Freedom Awards. 4146:was named after the denomination's founder, 2034:), 1991−2020 normals, extremes 1875−present 1373:faction working to deprive them of votes by 13551:. Nasdaq.com. Retrieved on August 16, 2013. 13307: 13305: 13303: 13032: 12866: 12864: 11380:. United States Census Bureau. May 16, 2024 11006: 10606:Crisis and Commission Government in Memphis 10128: 9269:Regional One Health is located in Memphis. 6654:Mid South Public Communications Foundation 5052:World Championship Barbecue Cooking Contest 1897:source is considered soft and estimated by 1889:Shelby County is located over four natural 1727:List of neighborhoods in Memphis, Tennessee 1545:on April 4, 1968, the day after giving his 1185:in June 1861, and Memphis briefly became a 929:World Championship Barbecue Cooking Contest 17567: 17553: 17034: 17020: 15986: 15972: 15865: 15851: 15712: 15698: 14525: 14511: 14290: 14276: 14120: 14106: 13530:. Airportindustry-news.com. April 23, 2021 13398: 12736: 11794:"Memphis ranked No. 1 most dangerous city" 11564:Hartman, Anna Marie (September 23, 2011). 11115: 11091: 11089: 10952: 10671: 10669: 10667: 10665: 10108: 9998: 9734:"Memphis | Facts & Points of Interest" 9496: 9494: 9184:Memphis's primary utility provider is the 6988:Mid-South Public Communications Foundation 5555:– located on the old trading floor of the 3637:Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 14023:"How Memphis Gave Up on Dr. King's Dream" 13549:Delta to Leave Memphis Hub – Analyst Blog 13417: 13210: 13208: 12929: 12836: 12724:. NBA Media Ventures, LLC. August 2, 2018 12563:Susanna Henighan Potter (April 1, 2009). 12142: 11585: 11261: 11035: 10279: 10277: 10275: 10261: 10259: 9793:Inland Rivers, Ports & Terminals, INC 9665: 6413:, and the third oldest public college of 5925:division and plays their home matches at 5382:, and Mississippi riverboat day cruises. 5188:, and sets many of his books in Memphis. 1876:In recent years, the city has decided to 1275: 729:, which includes portions of neighboring 175:Bluff City, Home of the Blues, Grind City 18180:Planned communities in the United States 15923:Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary 14088:Memphis Convention & Visitors Bureau 13652: 13300: 13113: 12941:National Center for Education Statistics 12909: 12861: 12355: 11805: 11803: 11559: 11557: 11356:"Historical UV Index Data - Memphis, TN" 10980: 10827: 10825: 10555: 10445: 10443: 10441: 10439: 10437: 10435: 10433: 10197:. Memphis Public Library. Archived from 10141:. Univ. of Tennessee Press. p. 77. 9980:Los indios de Estados Unidos de América, 9698:"2020 Population and Housing State Data" 9582:"2020 Population and Housing State Data" 9214: 9164:(Highway, 1949; later incorporated into 9031: 8876: 6435:List of television stations in Tennessee 6373:Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary 6197: 6188: 5664: 5603: 5421: 5410: 5400: 5389: 5289: 5172:Well-known writers from Memphis include 5054:held each May, which has been listed in 4594:(2009) was set in Memphis but filmed in 4290: 4275:Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary 4206:, Idlewild Presbyterian Church (PCUSA), 4071: 3547: 3083:Source 2: UV Index Today (1995 to 2022) 1839: 1682: 1531:Southern Christian Leadership Conference 1428: 1296: 1243: 1165: 1075: 1016:In 1795 the Spanish Governor-General of 849:considers Memphis a "Sufficiency" level 837:, which maintains its global air hub at 18170:Cities in the Memphis metropolitan area 14946:Art Museum of the University of Memphis 13989: 13961:New York, USA: Oxford University Press. 13736:. Memphis Light, Gas and Water Division 13372: 13044:The South in the Building of the Nation 12880: 12059:. Onlocationmemphis.org. Archived from 11581: 11579: 11563: 11326: 11278: 11086: 10875: 10873: 10662: 10296: 10294: 10292: 10134: 9837: 9491: 6964:Southern Communication Volunteers, Inc. 6063: 5901:" major sports leagues in Memphis. The 5469:– contains a large collection of Asian 5360:Mud Island Amphitheatre – concert venue 4335:, is under construction, and a fourth, 1433:Cotton merchants on Union Avenue (1937) 984:René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle 435:294.92 sq mi (763.83 km) 427:302.55 sq mi (783.66 km) 14: 18142: 18132:population estimates for July 1, 2022. 15993: 15287:BankPlus Amphitheater at Snowden Grove 14991:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception 14020: 13628:"Port of Memphis website – About Page" 13399:Baolin Liu, SpringML (February 2019). 13348:Tennessee Department of Transportation 13323:Tennessee Department of Transportation 13205: 13014:"Univ Tennessee: College of Dentistry" 12697: 12650:"National Register Information System" 12481: 12148: 12116: 12110: 10701: 10695: 10525:Lollar, Michael (September 11, 2010). 10524: 10518: 10272: 10256: 10187: 9574: 9310:, as per Sister Cities International: 9297:List of people from Memphis, Tennessee 8998:Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia Railway 8833:and SpringML in February 2019 to test 8748:, via northern Mississippi (including 8705:to the west. I-55 connects Memphis to 8084: 7865: 6366:Tennessee Technology Center at Memphis 6353:William R. Moore College of Technology 6282:Immaculate Conception Cathedral School 6010:also noted Memphis as his birthplace. 5374:Other Memphis attractions include the 4134:The international headquarters of the 3117: 1413:In 1893 the city was rechartered with 682:. With a population of 633,104 at the 17548: 17015: 15967: 15938:Southwest Tennessee Community College 15846: 15693: 15196:St. Jude Children's Research Hospital 14506: 14271: 14255: 14128:Places adjacent to Memphis, Tennessee 14101: 14042: 13564:. Transtats.bts.gov. February 7, 2010 13438:"Jefferson Lines Tennessee Bus Stops" 13418:Rodriguez, Michael (April 25, 2019). 12823: 12744:"Memphis, Tennessee Register History" 12642: 12356:Jacobson, Kelsey (October 18, 2016). 11800: 11554: 11015: 10822: 10776:Michael S. Isner (February 6, 1990). 10757:. Associated Press. December 25, 1988 10716:from the original on November 7, 2011 10637: 10631: 10430: 10360:Yellow Fever and the Board of Health. 9676:"QuickFacts: Memphis city, Tennessee" 9256:St. Jude Children's Research Hospital 9220:St. Jude Children's Research Hospital 6362:Southwest Tennessee Community College 5990:Memphis has a significant history in 5285: 3988:Memphis Metropolitan Statistical Area 3596:For historical population data, see: 2017:December 1989 United States cold wave 1962:, and other partnered organizations. 1687:The downtown skyline at night in 2015 1248:Historic aerial view of Memphis, 1870 993:J. D. L. Holmes, writing in Hudson's 18185:Populated places established in 1819 14135: 13780:from the original on April 20, 2021. 13153:. Washington DC: Library of Congress 13137: 13061: 12968:. September 26, 2014. Archived from 12655:National Register of Historic Places 11576: 11454:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 11348: 11300: 11286:"NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data" 10870: 10679:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 10289: 10138:Architecture in Tennessee, 1768–1897 10111:"Fort San Fernando De Las Barrancas" 10052:"Fort San Fernando De Las Barrancas" 9442:List of tallest buildings in Memphis 8744:Interstate 22 connects Memphis with 8642:Transportation in Memphis, Tennessee 6943:Memphis Public Library Reading Radio 6114:List of mayors of Memphis, Tennessee 5501:National Register of Historic Places 1364: 1131:From the city's foundation onwards, 443:7.63 sq mi (19.77 km) 15883:Arkansas State University Mid-South 14021:Thomas, Wendi C. (March 30, 2018). 13680:"Big River Crossing opens Saturday" 13630:. Portofmemphis.com. Archived from 13145:"US Newspaper Directory: Tennessee" 12801:. Cityofmemphis.org. Archived from 12698:Wright, Jerome (October 23, 2016). 12509:"Broad Avenue Spring Art Walk 4/22" 12482:Bailey, Thomas (October 29, 2015). 12456:Kontji Anthony (October 11, 2016). 12404: 11887:. December 12, 2023. Archived from 11740:"Morgan Quitno 2007 Crime Rankings" 10986: 10489:, New York: Scribner, 1976, p. 302. 10427:. New York: Bloomsbury Press, 2012. 10219: 9452:List of municipalities in Tennessee 6916:Shelby County Schools (Grades K-12) 6431:List of radio stations in Tennessee 6037:(now the Titans) while the city of 6000:Jimmy "The Mouth of the South" Hart 5467:Belz Museum of Asian and Judaic Art 4609: 4381:(also known as ARS/Rescue Rooter); 4295:A Memphis Police Department vehicle 4235:Episcopal Diocese of West Tennessee 1060:north of the thirty-first parallel. 1022:Francisco Luis Héctor de Carondelet 24: 18160:Cities in Shelby County, Tennessee 15888:Baptist College of Health Sciences 15393:Wapanocca National Wildlife Refuge 14369: 14298:Municipalities and communities of 13937: 13562:"RITA | BTS | Transtats" 12824:Brown, Jackson (January 1, 2024). 12117:Reager, J.D. (September 1, 2011). 12083:"Thousands attend Mid-South Pride" 11742:. Morganquitno.com. Archived from 11698: 11606:"Memphis - Tennessee Encyclopedia" 11586:Covington, Jimmie (June 9, 2011). 11400:"Census of Population and Housing" 10562:A Study of Mob Action in the South 10251:Rhodes Journal of Regional Studies 10015:Four Centuries of Southern Indians 9890:"Historic Fort Pickering, Memphis" 9814:"The World According to GaWC 2020" 9640: 9086:; and Southern Vacations Express. 8944:Railroads, common freight carriers 8881:Three bridges over the Mississippi 6333:Baptist College of Health Sciences 5897:is the only team from one of the " 5507:Pink Palace Museum and Planetarium 4620: 4395:First Horizon National Corporation 4198:), Evergreen Presbyterian Church ( 3107: 1905:Cancelled Byhalia Pipeline project 1860:in the south. The River Walk is a 1699:were removed from a Memphis park. 1264:in September, Congress passed the 1030:Fort San Fernando De Las Barrancas 995:Four Centuries of Southern Indians 921:Stax Museum of American Soul Music 25: 18206: 14257:Articles relating to Memphis and 14076: 13373:Garland, Max (October 26, 2018). 13340:"Interstate 69 Corridor Timeline" 11147: 11047:Southern Environmental Law Center 10610:. University of Tennessee Press. 9838:Mariani, John (August 12, 2015). 9710: 9290: 9004:R.J. Corman Railroad/Memphis Line 8635: 8630: 7013:Crosstown Radio Partnership, Inc. 6967:Volunteer, Member Supported Radio 6151:and national civil rights leader 5622:located in northeastern Memphis. 4446:Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4227:Roman Catholic Diocese of Memphis 1952:racially disproportionate impacts 1915:The Byhalia Pipeline proposed by 1092:, the land still belonged to the 18155:1819 establishments in Tennessee 16995: 15681:Memphis, Tennessee sports venues 15388:Southland Park Gaming and Racing 15151:National Ornamental Metal Museum 14673: 14666: 14659: 14652: 14645: 14638: 14631: 14205: 14188: 14180: 14159: 13945:Memphis: In the Great Depression 13911: 13885: 13860: 13835: 13809: 13792:"Largest Memphis Area Employers" 13784: 13766: 13759:, 1 F.P.C. 809 ( 13748: 13697: 13672: 13646: 13620: 13588: 13576: 13554: 13542: 13520: 13498: 13472: 13451: 13430: 13411: 13392: 13366: 13280: 13274: 13244: 13226: 13187: 13165: 13087: 13006: 12994:. Community.remingtoncollege.edu 12984: 12954: 12910:McMillin, Zack (March 8, 2011). 12903: 12817: 12791: 12761: 12710: 12691: 12666: 12590: 12556: 12531: 12501: 12475: 12449: 12424: 12398: 12372: 12349: 12324: 12299: 12274: 12249: 12224: 12210: 12184: 12170: 12089: 12075: 12049: 12027: 12005: 11958: 11931: 11917: 11903: 11877: 11857: 11843: 11829: 11786: 11641:Bellevue Baptist Church |Entries 11016:Sainz, Adrian (April 20, 2021). 10702:Dillon, Sam (November 5, 2011). 10638:Lentz, Richard (April 6, 1968). 10022:. p. given in superscript. 9865:"Mississippian Period: Overview" 9535:"ArcGIS REST Services Directory" 9503: 9406: 9392: 9378: 9364: 9343: 9329: 9315: 9162:Memphis-Arkansas Memorial Bridge 8567:The Old Forest and Other Stories 6301: 6108:Government of Memphis, Tennessee 6084:(a nature learning center), the 5545:– a historic district featuring 5397:at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis 5211:The Old Forest and Other Stories 4183:, a three-term president of the 4150:. This auditorium is where Rev. 3618:(non-Hispanic): 151,581 (23.94%) 3612:(non-Hispanic): 387,964 (61.28%) 1816:and the 4,500-acre (18 km) 1771: 1760:skyline from the lookout at the 1745: 1024:, sent his lieutenant governor, 964: 233: 226: 200: 193: 158: 146: 124: 110: 94: 80: 63: 36:City in Tennessee, United States 15723:Metropolitan Area sports venues 15091:Meeman-Shelby Forest State Park 13868:"Delta Medical Center Homepage" 13776:. Fox 13 News. April 19, 2021. 13653:Charlier, Tom (June 11, 2016). 13480:"Christian Brothers University" 13096:Tennessee: A Guide to the State 12799:"Park Services: Park Locations" 11772: 11758: 11732: 11718: 11692: 11647:, Retrieved on August 16, 2013. 11634: 11612: 11598: 11524: 11440: 11414: 11255: 11208: 11168:"USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map" 11160: 11141: 10926: 10898: 10845: 10796: 10769: 10743: 10728: 10595: 10584: 10573: 10549: 10492: 10479: 10417: 10379: 10365: 10243: 10230: 10213: 10170:"TN Encyclopedia: John Overton" 10102: 10077: 10043: 9985: 9982:Paidós Studio, nº 104 Barcelona 9972: 9938: 9912: 9882: 9857: 9831: 9806: 9789:"International Port of Memphis" 9781: 9751: 9726: 9482: 9473: 9287:offering coverage in the area. 9234:Methodist Le Bonheur Healthcare 9049:Hong Kong International Airport 8982:Alabama Great Southern Railroad 8542: 6760:MeTV on 30.2, Start TV on 30.3 6427:List of newspapers in Tennessee 6240:First Assembly Christian School 6185:Education in Memphis, Tennessee 6060:returned to the track in 2020. 6052:events from 1998 to 2009, when 5895:National Basketball Association 5636:is noted for its sculptures by 5620:United States National Cemetery 5473:art, Asian art, and Judaic art. 4718:(headquartered in Memphis) for 4637:-cooking contest in the world. 4349:Hong Kong International Airport 3093: 1871: 1854:Meeman-Shelby Forest State Park 1721:Geography of Memphis, Tennessee 1678: 1424: 1071: 957:For a chronological guide, see 822:was established there and is a 516: • Urban density 496:2,146.71/sq mi (828.85/km) 234: 201: 15201:St. Mary's Episcopal Cathedral 13596:"Top US Inland Ports for 2003" 12775:. May 30, 2014. Archived from 12628:"Memphis Brooks Museum of Art" 11813:. January 2024. Archived from 11308:"Station: Memphis INTL AP, TN" 10487:Dictionary of American History 10238:Tennessee Historical Quarterly 9759:"Logistics & Distribution" 9690: 9614: 9596: 9238:Le Bonheur Children's Hospital 9210: 9156:until 1949, currently carries 8851:Memphis Area Transit Authority 8319:The Gun in Betty Lou's Handbag 7963:, "Sequestered in Memphis" by 7891:, "Night Train to Memphis" by 7808:Flinn Broadcasting Corporation 7719:Flinn Broadcasting Corporation 7646:Flinn Broadcasting Corporation 7478:Flinn Broadcasting Corporation 7439: 7405:Flinn Broadcasting Corporation 6874: 6779:Tri-State Christian Television 6594:Newschannel 3 Anytime on 3.2, 6228:Christian Brothers High School 6193:Early nursing class in Memphis 5148:, an artist-run organization. 4699:is Tennessee's second-largest 4501:The Gun in Betty Lou's Handbag 4273:. Suburban Cordova is home to 4231:St. Mary's Episcopal Cathedral 3648:(non-Hispanic): 16,316 (2.58%) 3630:(non-Hispanic): 11,503 (1.82%) 959:Timeline of Memphis, Tennessee 893:major professional sports team 808:American Civil Rights Movement 717:on the Mississippi River. The 13: 1: 18068:Winston-Salem, North Carolina 16311:Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians 15933:Southern College of Optometry 15893:Christian Brothers University 15797:Memphis International Raceway 15307:Holly Springs National Forest 15121:Railroad & Trolley Museum 15106:Memphis International Airport 14206: 14160: 13947:(U of Tennessee Press, 1986). 12569:. Avalon Travel. p. 36. 12149:Trakin, Roy (July 29, 2014). 11452:State & County QuickFacts 11428:. United States Census Bureau 11426:State & County Quickfacts 10450:Wrenn, Lynette Boney (1998). 10135:Patrick, James (March 1990). 9955:University of Tennessee Press 9947:"Fort Prudhomme and La Salle" 9678:. United States Census Bureau 9608:Federal Reserve Economic Data 9584:. United States Census Bureau 9562:. United States Census Bureau 9537:. United States Census Bureau 9520: 9242:Methodist University Hospital 9104: 9041:Memphis International Airport 9017:Railroads, passenger carriers 8980:(NS), including subsidiaries 8723:Memphis International Airport 8443:I Was a Zombie for the F.B.I. 6541: 6439: 6357:Southern College of Optometry 6348:Reformed Theological Seminary 6323:Christian Brothers University 6204:Memphis-Shelby County Schools 6046:Memphis International Raceway 6044:The city is also the site of 6017:/ Memphis Grizzlies sued the 5599: 5441:and related buildings, where 5281:Tourism in Memphis, Tennessee 5167: 5120: 4876:, the "Father of the Blues." 4616:Culture of Memphis, Tennessee 4415:Perkins Restaurant and Bakery 4379:American Residential Services 4341:Memphis International Airport 4320:Economy of Memphis, Tennessee 4076:Asian-American tombstones in 3624:(of any race): 62,167 (9.82%) 3598:History of Memphis, Tennessee 3418:Historical Racial composition 2647:Average snowfall inches (cm) 2013:1985 North American cold wave 1835: 1796:rises from a bluff along the 1302: 1237:afterward, especially as the 953:History of Memphis, Tennessee 937:Christian Brothers University 843:International Port of Memphis 839:Memphis International Airport 707:metropolitan statistical area 519:2,149.9/sq mi (830.1/km) 250:Show map of the United States 247:Location in the United States 16467:Chattanooga–Cleveland–Dalton 15918:Memphis Theological Seminary 15766:Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium 15146:National Civil Rights Museum 14189: 14181: 13986:, accessed December 2, 2015. 13709:Bikepedmemphis.wordpress.com 13659:Archive.commercialappeal.com 13175:. MediaTracks Communications 12488:Archive.commercialappeal.com 12432:"Broad Avenue Arts District" 10602:Lynette Boney Wrenn (1998). 10567:University of North Carolina 10305:The Journal of Negro History 10109:Steve Pike (July 23, 2013). 9959:Tennessee Historical Society 9437:Memphis Summer Storm of 2003 9277:health insurance marketplace 9202:1954 Congressional elections 9186:Memphis Light, Gas and Water 9179: 9043:is the global "SuperHub" of 8972:Canadian Pacific Kansas City 8926:was demolished in 1969. The 8872: 8741:. It was completed in 2018. 8627:by James Williamson (2007). 8597:Memphis Afternoons: a Memoir 8349:Leningrad Cowboys Go America 8038:, "Crazed Country Rebel" by 8004:Who's Gonna Fill Their Shoes 7984:Creedence Clearwater Revival 7073:Educational Media Foundation 6801:Trinity Broadcasting Network 6535:Best Media Properties, Inc. 6338:Memphis Theological Seminary 6270:Saint Benedict at Auburndale 6234:Evangelical Christian School 6178: 5947:Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium 5879: 5871: 5855: 5847: 5836:Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium 5831: 5823: 5812:Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium 5807: 5799: 5783: 5775: 5759: 5751: 5735: 5727: 5711: 5703: 5661:Sports in Memphis, Tennessee 5513:in the United States and an 5487:Children's Museum of Memphis 5449:Memphis Brooks Museum of Art 5435:National Civil Rights Museum 5406:Memphis Brooks Museum of Art 5395:National Civil Rights Museum 5376:Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium 5271:by James Williamson (2007). 5241:Memphis Afternoons: a Memoir 4598:. The 1992 television movie 4267:Memphis Theological Seminary 4208:GraceLife Pentecostal Church 4160:National Civil Rights Museum 4156:I've Been to the Mountaintop 1917:Plains All American Pipeline 1899:Memphis Light, Gas and Water 1738: 1714: 1548:I've Been to the Mountaintop 1503:approval of the electorate. 1141:slavery in the United States 1040:he Treaty of San Lorenzo or 903:. Other attractions include 820:National Civil Rights Museum 802:Home to Tennessee's largest 7: 18130:United States Census Bureau 15913:Memphis School of Preaching 14093:Memphis Chamber of Commerce 13957:Haynes, Stephen R. (2012). 13173:"Nielsen DMA Rankings 2019" 11518:United States Census Bureau 11500:United States Census Bureau 11482:United States Census Bureau 11448:"Memphis (city), Tennessee" 10857:United States Census Bureau 10195:"Memphis History and Facts" 10020:University of Georgia Press 9652:United States Census Bureau 9357: 9279:insurers are limited, with 9095:Millington Regional Jetport 9027: 8986:Central of Georgia Railroad 8646: 8609:by William Watkins (1999); 8606:Cassina Gambrel Was Missing 8079:Memphis Rock N' Soul Museum 8044:Pride (In the Name of Love) 7897:Paul Revere and the Raiders 7606:GMF-Christian Media I, LLC. 6246:St. Mary's Episcopal School 6222:Briarcrest Christian School 6101: 6041:worked out stadium issues. 5463:, and 20th century artists. 5386:Museums and art collections 5354:– concert venue located on 5341:– features Broadway shows, 5314:– the private residence of 5253:by William Watkins (1999); 5250:Cassina Gambrel Was Missing 4678:Indie Memphis Film Festival 4631:Beale Street Music Festival 4287:Crime in Memphis, Tennessee 4185:Southern Baptist Convention 4067: 4028:Crittenden County, Arkansas 3833:Some Other Race alone (NH) 3639:(non-Hispanic): 141 (0.02%) 2717:Average precipitation days 2363:Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 2223:Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 1960:The Climate Reality Project 1830:FedEx's "SuperHub" facility 1733:United States Census Bureau 1451:lynching of Thomas Williams 351:December 19, 1826 10: 18211: 17952:Greensboro, North Carolina 17796:Colorado Springs, Colorado 17625:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 16296:Mississippi Alluvial Plain 15812:Montgomery Park Race Track 14043:Weeks, Charles A. (2010). 14035:Williams, Charles (2013). 13734:"A History of Performance" 12892:February 21, 2015, at the 12097:"Nashville PRIDE Festival" 11194:"Memphis December Climate" 10936:. Mlgw.com. Archived from 10307:62 (3): 243–257, at JSTOR. 10089:Encyclopediaofarkansas.net 9302:Twin towns – sister cities 9294: 9194:Tennessee Valley Authority 9135: 9108: 8844: 8639: 8361:The Contemporary Gladiator 8281:The People vs. Larry Flynt 8070:and popularly recorded by 8058:, "You Should Be Glad" by 8050:, "M.E.M.P.H.I.S." by the 7870: 7856:F. W. Robbert Broadcasting 7569:F.W. Robbert Broadcasting 6991:WKNO NPR For the Mid South 6527:Memphis Tri-State Defender 6424: 6343:Harding School of Theology 6258:Lausanne Collegiate School 6182: 6111: 6105: 5658: 5630:Carlisle S. Page Arboretum 5587:National Historic Landmark 5366:– location of the largest 5278: 5274: 5186:DeSoto County, Mississippi 5041: 4803:Booker T. & the M.G.'s 4777:Many musicians, including 4613: 4602:, starring Memphis native 4519:The People Vs. Larry Flynt 4437:(based in Nashville), and 4317: 4313: 4284: 4271:Harding School of Theology 4006:; as well as the northern 3082: 3073: 2030:Climate data for Memphis ( 2029: 1965: 1908: 1884: 1724: 1718: 1474:United States Armed Forces 1355:Charleston, South Carolina 1286:In the 1870s, a series of 1279: 1174:by General Forrest in 1864 1116:. They named it after the 956: 950: 946: 833:. The largest employer is 812:Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. 182:Interactive map of Memphis 26: 18175:County seats in Tennessee 18126: 17680:San Francisco, California 17670:Charlotte, North Carolina 17587: 17053: 16991: 16503: 16475: 16455: 16427:Kingsport–Bristol–Bristol 16392: 16329: 16263: 16235: 16177:Colleges and universities 16169: 16017: 16005: 15878: 15834:Memphis, Tennessee navbox 15830: 15784: 15728: 15677: 15657: 15626: 15600: 15589: 15559: 15497: 15416: 15405: 15370: 15274: 15021:Dixon Gallery and Gardens 14933: 14922: 14721: 14685: 14626: 14558: 14539:Memphis metropolitan area 14478: 14403: 14380: 14367: 14331: 14312: 14265: 14239:Olive Branch, Mississippi 14133: 13982:(online, August 28), see 11422:"Memphis city, Tennessee" 10646:. Memphis. Archived from 10644:Memphis Commercial Appeal 10533:. Memphis. Archived from 10050:Harkins, John E. (2010). 9249:Baptist Memorial Hospital 8960:Illinois Central Railroad 8956:Canadian National Railway 8599:by James Conaway (1993), 7786:F.W. Robbert Broadcasting 7718: 7584: 7547: 7474: 7404: 7348: 7333:Urban adult contemporary 7252:Urban adult contemporary 7243: 7240:Olive Branch, Mississippi 7159: 7104: 6912: 6729: 6520:Contemporary Media, Inc. 6516: 6493: 6459:Publisher/parent company 6264:Memphis University School 6128:Voting Rights Act of 1965 5981:ATP World Tour 500 series 5959:Southern Heritage Classic 5932:The University of Memphis 5883:Nadicksbernd Field (800) 5654: 5626:Historic Elmwood Cemetery 5616:Memphis National Cemetery 5609:Memphis National Cemetery 5579:Chucalissa Indian Village 5571:– the former location of 5477:Dixon Gallery and Gardens 5429:and Satellite Record Shop 5243:by James Conaway (1993), 5131:Dixon Gallery and Gardens 3953:2010 United States Census 3857:Mixed race or Multiracial 3726:Black or African American 3610:Black or African American 3602:2020 United States Census 3481:Black or African American 3406: 3393: 3378: 3363: 3348: 3333: 3318: 3303: 3288: 3273: 3258: 3243: 3228: 3213: 3198: 3183: 3168: 3153: 3138: 3123: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3103: 3026: 2979: 2932: 2858: 2810: 2763: 2716: 2646: 2572: 2502: 2432: 2362: 2292: 2222: 2152: 2082: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2038: 1990:USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 1972:humid subtropical climate 1574:and other areas from the 1516:Memphis sanitation strike 1498:Memphis did not become a 1196:captured it in the naval 1056:and won control over the 719:Memphis metropolitan area 688:second-most populous city 645: 635: 623: 599: 578: 561: 553: 548: 538: 523: 515: 500: 492: 471: 460: 455: 447: 439: 431: 420: 415: 397: 392: 380: 362: 345: 330: 318: 306: 294: 259: 187: 180: 172: 142: 57: 48: 41: 17990: 17947:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 17859: 17811:Virginia Beach, Virginia 17728: 17577:100 most populous cities 16286:Great Appalachian Valley 16146:Tennessee National Guard 15771:Mike Rose Soccer Complex 15352:Tanger Outlets Southaven 15332:Sam's Town Gambling Hall 15221:South Main Arts District 15066:Lichterman Nature Center 14301:Shelby County, Tennessee 14006:10.1177/0891243217701083 13950:Dowdy, G. Wayne (2010). 13052:2027/yale.39002004114386 12336:Earnestine & Hazel's 11938:Hussung, Tricia (2014). 10592:Chickasaw Ordnance Works 9924:Encyclopedia of Arkansas 9869:New Georgia Encyclopedia 9466: 9262:in 1962 as a tribute to 8978:Norfolk Southern Railway 8958:(CN) through subsidiary 8703:Greater Los Angeles Area 8616:The Silence of the Lambs 8561:by Shelby Foote (1977); 8330:The Silence of the Lambs 8194:The Silence of the Lambs 7937:All the Way from Memphis 7895:, "Goin' to Memphis" by 7695:Butron Media Corporation 7269:Crawfordsville, Arkansas 6923:Urban adult contemporary 6866: 6838:Inyo Broadcast Holdings 6680:Imagicomm Communications 6420: 6288:Elliston Baptist Academy 6082:Lichterman Nature Center 5968:, a regular part of the 5533:Mississippi River Museum 5260:The Silence of the Lambs 5205:by Shelby Foote (1977); 4882:created a classic 1960s 4725: 4649:Memphis Italian Festival 4489:The Silence of the Lambs 4280: 4216:Calvary Episcopal Church 4059:Irish Traveller American 1929:Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez 1664:On December 23, 1988, a 1080:Memphis in the mid-1850s 982:French explorers led by 451:337 ft (103 m) 18093:Port St. Lucie, Florida 18043:St. Petersburg, Florida 18003:Chula Vista, California 17998:North Las Vegas, Nevada 17977:Jersey City, New Jersey 17841:Bakersfield, California 17806:Raleigh, North Carolina 17761:Albuquerque, New Mexico 17695:Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 17605:Los Angeles, California 15357:Tunica Roadhouse Casino 15241:T. O. Fuller State Park 15056:Hernando de Soto Bridge 14961:Bellevue Baptist Church 13971:Rushing, Wanda (2009). 11243:. NOAA. August 17, 2011 11196:. NOAA. January 4, 2012 10967:southernenvironment.org 9945:Magness, Perre (2011). 9763:Greater Memphis Chamber 9738:Encyclopædia Britannica 9560:"Census Population API" 9427:Greater Memphis Chamber 9422:1865 Memphis earthquake 9170:Hernando de Soto Bridge 8928:Memphis Central Station 8603:by Steve Stern (1997); 8401:3000 Miles to Graceland 7959:, "Memphis Skyline" by 6388:ITT Technical Institute 6294:Memphis Harding Academy 6145:metropolitan government 5996:Jerry "The King" Lawler 5672:during a Grizzlies game 5557:Memphis Cotton Exchange 5247:by Steve Stern (1997); 4204:United Methodist Church 4170:Bellevue Baptist Church 4136:Church of God in Christ 4109:Christian denominations 3946: 1858:T. O. Fuller State Park 1489:City Beautiful movement 1483:under the direction of 1375:disenfranchising blacks 1206:Confederate States Army 1090:1786 Treaty of Hopewell 986:, and Spanish explorer 868:originating the unique 826:affiliate institution. 557:$ 96.183 billion (2022) 17962:Durham, North Carolina 17872:New Orleans, Louisiana 17831:Minneapolis, Minnesota 17816:Long Beach, California 17776:Sacramento, California 15908:Memphis College of Art 15337:Southaven Towne Center 15136:Mississippi River Park 15096:Memorial Park Cemetery 15071:Lincoln American Tower 14374: 14226:Southaven, Mississippi 14186:Memphis (central city) 14171:West Memphis, Arkansas 13459:"Greyhound Bus Routes" 12748:Baseball-Reference.com 12156:The Hollywood Reporter 11645:Tennessee Encyclopedia 11572:on September 26, 2011. 11241:"Memphis July Climate" 10963:"Southern Environment" 10885:www.shelbycountytn.gov 10389:. The Episcopal Church 10336:Crosby, Molly Caldwell 9978:WISSLER, Clark (1993) 9624:. USPS. Archived from 9222: 9037: 9010:Union Pacific Railroad 8882: 8805:; and the north–south 8515:The television series 7741:Southaven, Mississippi 7565:West Memphis, Arkansas 7083:Contemporary Christian 6547:Nielsen Media Research 6417:in the United States. 6202:The city is served by 6194: 6086:Memphis Botanic Garden 5987:events, respectively. 5673: 5634:Memorial Park Cemetery 5611: 5443:Martin Luther King Jr. 5430: 5419: 5418:Mississippi River Park 5408: 5398: 5297: 5057:Guinness World Records 5048:Memphis-style barbecue 4411:Mid-America Apartments 4296: 4250:Baron Hirsch Synagogue 4152:Martin Luther King Jr. 4148:Charles Harrison Mason 4080: 4048: 3593: 1849: 1697:Nathan Bedford Forrest 1688: 1527:Martin Luther King Jr. 1434: 1308: 1276:Yellow fever epidemics 1262:New Orleans, Louisiana 1249: 1175: 1081: 1062: 1026:Manuel Gayoso de Lemos 925:Memphis-style barbecue 891:The city is home to a 747:distinct neighborhoods 743:Southern United States 334:May 22, 1819 17942:Saint Paul, Minnesota 17932:Santa Ana, California 17912:Corpus Christi, Texas 17902:Riverside, California 17786:Kansas City, Missouri 17720:Boston, Massachusetts 17675:Indianapolis, Indiana 17650:Jacksonville, Florida 17640:San Diego, California 16301:Mississippi embayment 15948:University of Memphis 15751:Elma Roane Fieldhouse 15362:Wall Doxey State Park 15256:University of Memphis 14373: 13847:regionalonehealth.org 13486:on September 26, 2015 13379:The Commercial Appeal 13123:Our Brands: Tennessee 12916:The Commercial Appeal 12779:on September 29, 2022 12660:National Park Service 12519:on September 21, 2020 12180:. September 22, 2023. 12085:. September 28, 2019. 11536:Quickfacts.census.gov 10993:The Commercial Appeal 10531:The Commercial Appeal 10201:on September 27, 2007 9648:"U.S. Census website" 9511:University of Memphis 9218: 9099:Millington, Tennessee 9035: 8924:Memphis Union Station 8880: 8831:Google Cloud Platform 8773:Shreveport, Louisiana 8765:Indianapolis, Indiana 8739:Hernando, Mississippi 8695:Little Rock, Arkansas 8539:are set in the city. 8485:In the Valley of Elah 8425:Nothing But the Truth 7945:Wrong Side of Memphis 7931:, "Memphis Train" by 7101:Hornlake, Mississippi 6947:Radio reading service 6919:88.5 the Voice of SCS 6466:The Commercial Appeal 6396:University of Phoenix 6369:Visible Music College 6313:University of Memphis 6198:Primary and secondary 6192: 6122:members, six elected 5951:University of Memphis 5945:. Memphis is home to 5911:Minor League Baseball 5668: 5607: 5425: 5414: 5404: 5393: 5352:The New Daisy Theatre 5293: 4766:(in contrast to the " 4762:, and "sharecropper" 4573:Nothing But the Truth 4345:busiest cargo airport 4294: 4164:Temple of Deliverance 4075: 4043: 3551: 3407:U.S. Decennial Census 3099:Historical population 2433:Mean minimum °F (°C) 2153:Mean maximum °F (°C) 1856:in the north, to the 1843: 1686: 1508:Civil Rights Movement 1432: 1300: 1247: 1169: 1079: 1038: 972:Mississippian culture 933:University of Memphis 580: • Summer ( 279:35.11750°N 89.97111°W 217:Show map of Tennessee 214:Location in Tennessee 18058:Chesapeake, Virginia 17897:Stockton, California 17756:Milwaukee, Wisconsin 17736:Louisville, Kentucky 17700:Nashville, Tennessee 17655:San Jose, California 17002:Tennessee portal 16490:Tullahoma–Manchester 16276:Cumberland Mountains 16271:Blue Ridge Mountains 15903:LeMoyne-Owen College 15822:Tim McCarver Stadium 15292:DeSoto County Museum 15236:Tipton County Museum 14491:United States portal 14222:Whitehaven (Memphis) 13993:Gender & Society 13919:"Memphis, Tennessee" 13684:Commercialappeal.com 13287:Historic-memphis.com 13256:Memphisrocknsoul.org 12718:"Connecting Memphis" 12462:Commercialappeal.com 12311:www.dyersonbeale.com 12236:Alcenia's Restaurant 12015:. Memphismuseums.org 11913:. December 28, 2023. 11891:on February 28, 2024 11728:. December 13, 2021. 11174:on February 27, 2014 9894:Historic-memphis.com 9769:on February 21, 2018 9386:North America portal 9372:United States portal 9198:Dixon-Yates contract 8761:Port Huron, Michigan 8754:Byhalia, Mississippi 8715:Jackson, Mississippi 8576:A Summons to Memphis 8559:September, September 8334:Great Balls of Fire! 8226:Forty Shades of Blue 8140:Great Balls of Fire! 8134:Forty Shades of Blue 8062:, "Roll With Me" by 7917:Maybe It Was Memphis 7905:Confederate Railroad 6500:Weekly or bi-weekly 6328:LeMoyne–Owen College 6208:Memphis City Schools 6078:Old Forest Arboretum 6064:Parks and recreation 6027:Jacksonville Jaguars 5220:A Summons to Memphis 5203:September, September 5180:historian. Novelist 4710:Formerly titled the 4555:Forty Shades of Blue 4471:Great Balls of Fire! 2083:Record high °F (°C) 1462:British Armed Forces 1098:Treaty of Tuscaloosa 816:assassinated in 1968 493: • Density 483:in the United States 27:For other uses, see 18165:Cities in Tennessee 18113:Huntsville, Alabama 18108:Fremont, California 18098:Spokane, Washington 18073:Scottsdale, Arizona 18028:Fort Wayne, Indiana 17982:St. Louis, Missouri 17907:Lexington, Kentucky 17882:Anaheim, California 17826:Oakland, California 17751:Baltimore, Maryland 17685:Seattle, Washington 16161:Tourist attractions 16131:Lieutenant Governor 15191:Rock N' Soul Museum 15141:Mud Island Monorail 15081:Mallory–Neely House 13921:. sister-cities.org 13899:. December 29, 2018 13897:healthinsurance.org 13240:on August 25, 2009. 13201:on August 25, 2009. 13150:Chronicling America 13120:Gannett Co., Inc., 12972:on December 2, 2016 12898:Columbia Law Review 12662:. January 23, 2007. 12608:on December 5, 2015 12405:Rozzell, Jessalyn. 12386:. December 13, 2011 12360:. WMC Action News 5 11927:. February 7, 2023. 11873:. October 15, 2023. 11817:on February 5, 2024 11796:. December 9, 2021. 11768:. January 30, 2024. 11680:on November 5, 2010 11542:on February 7, 2015 11458:on February 7, 2015 10914:. December 31, 2019 10841:. January 31, 2023. 10784:on January 28, 2021 10650:on February 2, 2014 9900:on November 9, 2013 9196:(TVA). In 1954 the 8936:train, operated by 8933:City of New Orleans 8788:Jonesboro, Arkansas 8746:Birmingham, Alabama 8497:My Blueberry Nights 8407:A Face in the Crowd 8249:The Poor and Hungry 8085:Film and television 8074:, and many others. 7866:Cultural references 7832:Bountiful Blessings 7625:Starnes Media Group 7360:Adult contemporary 6143:and Memphis into a 6090:Jesse H Turner Park 6058:Arca Menards Series 5915:St. Louis Cardinals 5694:Stadium (capacity) 5678: 5125:In addition to the 5072:Guy's Grocery Games 5046:Memphis is home to 5031:Andrew VanWyngarden 4682:MovieMaker Magazine 4364:International Paper 4326:Interstate Highways 4240:Memphis is home to 4233:is the seat of the 3665: 3600:. According to the 3460: —Non-Hispanic 3100: 2764:Average snowy days 2503:Record low °F (°C) 2293:Daily mean °F (°C) 690:in Tennessee after 284:35.11750; -89.97111 275: / 18150:Memphis, Tennessee 18103:Richmond, Virginia 18023:Madison, Wisconsin 17937:Newark, New Jersey 17922:Irvine, California 17771:Fresno, California 17741:Memphis, Tennessee 17630:San Antonio, Texas 17600:New York, New York 17593: 16477:Micropolitan areas 16394:Metropolitan areas 16281:Cumberland Plateau 15898:Harding University 15807:Mid-South Coliseum 15721:Memphis, Tennessee 15347:Snowden Grove Park 15302:Gold Strike Tunica 15297:1st Jackpot Casino 14804:High Point Terrace 14375: 14217:Walls, Mississippi 14028:The New York Times 13872:Deltamedcenter.com 13711:. October 22, 2016 13608:on August 25, 2009 13508:. Memphisflyer.com 13252:"Over 1,000 Songs" 13126:, McLean, Virginia 13020:on August 23, 2000 12856:Memphis Daily News 12773:Mavenofmemphis.com 12630:. Brooksmuseum.org 12543:Highgroundnews.com 12282:"Chef Tam's Story" 12037:. micromemphis.com 11853:. January 4, 2024. 11839:. January 2, 2024. 11592:Smart City Memphis 11262:NCDC-NOAA (2015). 11220:currentresults.com 11072:wmcactionnews5.com 10755:The New York Times 10740:, August 11, 2007. 10737:The New York Times 10709:The New York Times 10683:on August 12, 2012 10221:Stewart, George R. 9926:. October 16, 2012 9628:on January 1, 2008 9306:Memphis has three 9223: 9126:President's Island 9064:Southwest Airlines 9056:Northwest Airlines 9038: 8966:CSX Transportation 8883: 8769:Brownsville, Texas 8713:to the north, and 8601:Plague of Dreamers 8449:I'm From Hollywood 8367:U2: Rattle and Hum 8110:Choices: The Movie 8010:, "Daisy Jane" by 7992:the Rolling Stones 7969:Walking in Memphis 7885:Memphis, Tennessee 7609:Spanish Christian 7521:Bott Radio Network 7193:Adult contemporary 6685:Heroes & Icons 6489:Memphis Daily News 6350:(satellite campus) 6195: 6023:Memphis Hound Dogs 5935:college basketball 5676: 5674: 5642:Dionicio Rodriguez 5612: 5431: 5420: 5409: 5399: 5298: 5286:Points of interest 5245:Plague of Dreamers 5184:grew up in nearby 5140:neighborhood to a 5035:Metropolitan Opera 4439:Smith & Nephew 4423:True Temper Sports 4297: 4081: 4030:, all part of the 3977:Hispanic or Latino 3883:Hispanic or Latino 3653: 3622:Hispanic or Latino 3594: 3503:Hispanic or Latino 3098: 1941:Giancarlo Esposito 1850: 1689: 1668:hauling liquefied 1512:disenfranchisement 1485:E. H. "Boss" Crump 1470:DuPont (1802–2017) 1435: 1309: 1266:Reconstruction Act 1250: 1176: 1149:cotton plantations 1082: 1007:Fort Confederación 917:Blues Hall of Fame 759:in 1541. The high 703:28th-most populous 440: • Water 173:Nickname(s): 18137: 18136: 18128:Cities ranked by 18121: 18120: 18088:Norfolk, Virginia 18063:Glendale, Arizona 18008:Buffalo, New York 17993:Chandler, Arizona 17972:Anchorage, Alaska 17957:Lincoln, Nebraska 17892:Henderson, Nevada 17746:Detroit, Michigan 17715:Las Vegas, Nevada 17660:Fort Worth, Texas 17610:Chicago, Illinois 17542: 17541: 17536: 17535: 17009: 17008: 16459:statistical areas 16077:African Americans 15961: 15960: 15840: 15839: 15687: 15686: 15673: 15672: 15585: 15584: 15401: 15400: 15383:Mississippi River 15322:Mississippi River 15261:Victorian Village 15231:Tennessee Brewery 15131:Mississippi River 15111:National Cemetery 15026:Downtown Trolleys 15006:Chucalissa Museum 15001:Children's Museum 14894:Victorian Village 14759:Chickasaw Gardens 14500: 14499: 14249: 14248: 14244: 14243: 14061:978-0-8173-5645-3 13821:Modern Healthcare 13075:on March 21, 2017 12875:Commercial Appeal 12704:Commercial Appeal 12576:978-1-59880-114-9 12198:on March 28, 2024 12013:"Cotton Carnival" 11991:"Africa In April" 11946:on March 19, 2016 11782:. April 26, 2009. 11705:Commercial Appeal 11699:Melvin, Lindsay. 10734:Peter Guralnick. 10617:978-0-87049-997-5 10557:Steelman, John R. 10465:978-0-87049-997-5 10423:Keith, Jeanette. 10148:978-0-87049-631-8 10029:978-0-8203-3132-4 9953:. Knoxville, TN: 9711:Brown, Theodore. 9622:"ZIP Code Lookup" 9264:St. Jude Thaddeus 9068:American Airlines 8994:Tennessee Railway 8819:Mississippi Delta 8693:to the east, and 8509:Two-Lane Blacktop 8275:Finding Graceland 8222:Hustle & Flow 8170:Mississippi Grind 8146:Hustle & Flow 8056:the Grateful Dead 8040:Hank Williams III 8016:Life Is a Highway 7909:Memphis Soul Stew 7877:The Memphis Blues 7863: 7862: 7691:Turrell, Arkansas 7437: 7436: 7321:Como, Mississippi 7245:iHeartMedia, Inc. 7106:iHeartMedia, Inc. 6864: 6863: 6539: 6538: 6400:Remington College 6392:Vatterott College 6276:St. Agnes Academy 6054:Dover Motorsports 6031:Carolina Panthers 5913:affiliate of the 5891:Memphis Grizzlies 5887: 5886: 5796:Memphis Showboats 5700:Memphis Grizzlies 5553:The Cotton Museum 5543:Victorian Village 5437:– located in the 5003:Justin Timberlake 4861:Mississippi Delta 4549:Hustle & Flow 4450:branch in Memphis 4039:majority-minority 4032:Mississippi Delta 3944: 3943: 3676: 3673:NH = Non-Hispanic 3669:Race / Ethnicity 3664: 3646:Two or more races 3546: 3545: 3413: 3412: 3087: 3086: 3029:ultraviolet index 2982:possible sunshine 2813:relative humidity 1798:Mississippi River 1731:According to the 1576:Mississippi Delta 1537:in the city, and 1365:Late 19th century 1239:Freedmen's Bureau 1198:Battle of Memphis 1194:ironclad gunboats 1181:seceded from the 1153:Mississippi Delta 1133:African Americans 1054:Mississippi River 1042:Pinckney's Treaty 765:European settlers 739:Missouri Bootheel 711:Greater St. Louis 686:, Memphis is the 680:Mississippi River 662:is a city in the 657: 656: 472: • Rank 432: • Land 16:(Redirected from 18202: 18013:Gilbert, Arizona 17927:Cincinnati, Ohio 17917:Orlando, Florida 17887:Honolulu, Hawaii 17867:Aurora, Colorado 17862:Arlington, Texas 17791:Atlanta, Georgia 17731:Portland, Oregon 17710:Washington, D.C. 17690:Denver, Colorado 17620:Phoenix, Arizona 17590: 17589: 17569: 17562: 17555: 17546: 17545: 17036: 17029: 17022: 17013: 17012: 17000: 16999: 16998: 16316:Tennessee Valley 16136:General Assembly 15988: 15981: 15974: 15965: 15964: 15943:Union University 15867: 15860: 15853: 15844: 15843: 15792:Ellis Auditorium 15714: 15707: 15700: 15691: 15690: 15598: 15597: 15414: 15413: 15317:Horseshoe Casino 15031:Elmwood Cemetery 14931: 14930: 14899:Vollintine Hills 14824:Medical District 14677: 14670: 14663: 14656: 14649: 14642: 14635: 14527: 14520: 14513: 14504: 14503: 14492: 14485: 14484:Tennessee portal 14372: 14324: 14317: 14307: 14302: 14292: 14285: 14278: 14269: 14268: 14253: 14252: 14209: 14208: 14192: 14191: 14184: 14183: 14175:Marion, Arkansas 14163: 14162: 14136: 14122: 14115: 14108: 14099: 14098: 14083:Official website 14072: 14070: 14068: 14032: 14017: 13931: 13930: 13928: 13926: 13915: 13909: 13908: 13906: 13904: 13889: 13883: 13882: 13880: 13878: 13864: 13858: 13857: 13855: 13853: 13839: 13833: 13832: 13830: 13828: 13813: 13807: 13806: 13804: 13802: 13796:Business Journal 13788: 13782: 13781: 13770: 13764: 13758: 13752: 13746: 13745: 13743: 13741: 13730: 13721: 13720: 13718: 13716: 13701: 13695: 13694: 13692: 13690: 13676: 13670: 13669: 13667: 13665: 13650: 13644: 13643: 13641: 13639: 13634:on March 7, 2010 13624: 13618: 13617: 13615: 13613: 13607: 13601:. Archived from 13600: 13592: 13586: 13580: 13574: 13573: 13571: 13569: 13558: 13552: 13546: 13540: 13539: 13537: 13535: 13524: 13518: 13517: 13515: 13513: 13502: 13496: 13495: 13493: 13491: 13482:. Archived from 13476: 13470: 13469: 13467: 13465: 13455: 13449: 13448: 13446: 13444: 13434: 13428: 13427: 13415: 13409: 13408: 13396: 13390: 13389: 13387: 13385: 13370: 13364: 13363: 13361: 13359: 13350:. Archived from 13336: 13327: 13326: 13320: 13309: 13298: 13297: 13295: 13293: 13278: 13272: 13271: 13269: 13267: 13262:on June 23, 2015 13258:. Archived from 13248: 13242: 13241: 13236:. Archived from 13230: 13224: 13223: 13220:www.arbitron.com 13212: 13203: 13202: 13197:. Archived from 13191: 13185: 13184: 13182: 13180: 13169: 13163: 13162: 13160: 13158: 13141: 13135: 13134: 13133: 13131: 13117: 13111: 13110: 13091: 13085: 13084: 13082: 13080: 13065: 13059: 13058: 13040:"Southern Press" 13036: 13030: 13029: 13027: 13025: 13016:. Archived from 13010: 13004: 13003: 13001: 12999: 12988: 12982: 12981: 12979: 12977: 12958: 12952: 12951: 12949: 12947: 12933: 12927: 12926: 12924: 12922: 12907: 12901: 12884: 12878: 12868: 12859: 12849: 12834: 12833: 12821: 12815: 12814: 12812: 12810: 12805:on July 25, 2011 12795: 12789: 12788: 12786: 12784: 12765: 12759: 12758: 12756: 12754: 12740: 12734: 12733: 12731: 12729: 12714: 12708: 12707: 12695: 12689: 12688: 12686: 12684: 12670: 12664: 12663: 12646: 12640: 12639: 12637: 12635: 12624: 12618: 12617: 12615: 12613: 12604:. Archived from 12594: 12588: 12587: 12585: 12583: 12560: 12554: 12553: 12551: 12549: 12535: 12529: 12528: 12526: 12524: 12515:. Archived from 12505: 12499: 12498: 12496: 12494: 12479: 12473: 12472: 12470: 12468: 12453: 12447: 12446: 12444: 12442: 12436:Broadavearts.com 12428: 12422: 12421: 12419: 12417: 12411:Medicine Factory 12402: 12396: 12395: 12393: 12391: 12376: 12370: 12369: 12367: 12365: 12353: 12347: 12346: 12344: 12342: 12328: 12322: 12321: 12319: 12317: 12303: 12297: 12296: 12294: 12292: 12278: 12272: 12271: 12269: 12267: 12253: 12247: 12246: 12244: 12242: 12228: 12222: 12221: 12220:. June 23, 2023. 12214: 12208: 12207: 12205: 12203: 12194:. Archived from 12188: 12182: 12181: 12174: 12168: 12167: 12165: 12163: 12146: 12140: 12139: 12137: 12135: 12114: 12108: 12107: 12105: 12103: 12093: 12087: 12086: 12079: 12073: 12072: 12070: 12068: 12063:on July 23, 2013 12053: 12047: 12046: 12044: 12042: 12031: 12025: 12024: 12022: 12020: 12009: 12003: 12002: 12000: 11998: 11987: 11981: 11980: 11978: 11976: 11962: 11956: 11955: 11953: 11951: 11942:. Archived from 11935: 11929: 11928: 11921: 11915: 11914: 11907: 11901: 11900: 11898: 11896: 11881: 11875: 11874: 11861: 11855: 11854: 11847: 11841: 11840: 11833: 11827: 11826: 11824: 11822: 11807: 11798: 11797: 11790: 11784: 11783: 11776: 11770: 11769: 11762: 11756: 11755: 11753: 11751: 11746:on June 15, 2011 11736: 11730: 11729: 11722: 11716: 11715: 11713: 11711: 11696: 11690: 11689: 11687: 11685: 11666: 11660: 11657:Highpoint Church 11654: 11648: 11638: 11632: 11631: 11629: 11627: 11616: 11610: 11609: 11602: 11596: 11595: 11583: 11574: 11573: 11568:. Archived from 11561: 11552: 11551: 11549: 11547: 11538:. Archived from 11528: 11522: 11521: 11510: 11504: 11503: 11492: 11486: 11485: 11474: 11468: 11467: 11465: 11463: 11444: 11438: 11437: 11435: 11433: 11418: 11412: 11411: 11409: 11407: 11396: 11390: 11389: 11387: 11385: 11374: 11368: 11367: 11365: 11363: 11358:. UV Index Today 11352: 11346: 11345: 11343: 11341: 11330: 11324: 11323: 11321: 11319: 11304: 11298: 11297: 11295: 11293: 11282: 11276: 11275: 11273: 11271: 11259: 11253: 11252: 11250: 11248: 11237: 11231: 11230: 11228: 11226: 11212: 11206: 11205: 11203: 11201: 11190: 11184: 11183: 11181: 11179: 11164: 11158: 11157: 11145: 11139: 11138: 11136: 11134: 11129:. April 15, 2021 11119: 11113: 11112: 11110: 11108: 11093: 11084: 11083: 11081: 11079: 11064: 11058: 11057: 11055: 11053: 11039: 11033: 11032: 11030: 11028: 11013: 11004: 11003: 11001: 10999: 10984: 10978: 10977: 10975: 10973: 10959: 10950: 10949: 10947: 10945: 10940:on July 16, 2010 10930: 10924: 10923: 10921: 10919: 10902: 10896: 10895: 10893: 10891: 10877: 10868: 10867: 10865: 10863: 10849: 10843: 10842: 10829: 10820: 10819: 10817: 10815: 10800: 10794: 10793: 10791: 10789: 10773: 10767: 10766: 10764: 10762: 10747: 10741: 10732: 10726: 10725: 10723: 10721: 10699: 10693: 10692: 10690: 10688: 10673: 10660: 10659: 10657: 10655: 10635: 10629: 10628: 10626: 10624: 10609: 10599: 10593: 10588: 10582: 10577: 10571: 10570: 10553: 10547: 10546: 10544: 10542: 10537:on July 21, 2014 10522: 10516: 10515: 10513: 10511: 10506:on June 15, 2010 10496: 10490: 10483: 10477: 10476: 10474: 10472: 10457: 10447: 10428: 10421: 10415: 10408: 10399: 10398: 10396: 10394: 10383: 10377: 10376: 10369: 10363: 10358:Hicks, Mildred. 10356: 10347: 10333: 10308: 10298: 10287: 10281: 10270: 10263: 10254: 10247: 10241: 10234: 10228: 10227: 10217: 10211: 10210: 10208: 10206: 10191: 10185: 10184: 10182: 10180: 10166: 10160: 10159: 10157: 10155: 10132: 10126: 10125: 10123: 10121: 10106: 10100: 10099: 10097: 10095: 10081: 10075: 10074: 10069: 10067: 10062:on March 3, 2016 10047: 10041: 10040: 10038: 10036: 10009: 9996: 9989: 9983: 9976: 9970: 9969: 9967: 9965: 9942: 9936: 9935: 9933: 9931: 9916: 9910: 9909: 9907: 9905: 9896:. Archived from 9886: 9880: 9879: 9877: 9875: 9861: 9855: 9854: 9852: 9850: 9835: 9829: 9828: 9826: 9824: 9810: 9804: 9803: 9801: 9799: 9785: 9779: 9778: 9776: 9774: 9765:. Archived from 9755: 9749: 9748: 9746: 9744: 9730: 9724: 9723: 9721: 9719: 9708: 9702: 9701: 9694: 9688: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9672: 9663: 9662: 9660: 9658: 9644: 9638: 9637: 9635: 9633: 9618: 9612: 9611: 9600: 9594: 9593: 9591: 9589: 9578: 9572: 9571: 9569: 9567: 9556: 9547: 9546: 9544: 9542: 9531: 9514: 9507: 9501: 9498: 9489: 9486: 9480: 9477: 9416: 9411: 9410: 9409: 9402: 9400:Tennessee portal 9397: 9396: 9395: 9388: 9383: 9382: 9381: 9374: 9369: 9368: 9367: 9348: 9347: 9346: 9334: 9333: 9332: 9320: 9319: 9318: 9154:road-rail bridge 9130:Downtown Memphis 9128:, just south of 9091:general aviation 8835:machine learning 8591:(1993), both by 8569:(1985), and his 8555:William Faulkner 8467:Cookie's Fortune 8372:Making the Grade 8214:Black Snake Moan 8158:Making the Grade 8092:Black Snake Moan 8060:Widespread Panic 7988:Honky Tonk Women 7961:Rufus Wainwright 7901:Queen of Memphis 7847: 7825: 7801: 7779: 7757: 7736: 7712: 7699:Regional Mexican 7686: 7663: 7650:Regional Mexican 7642: 7621: 7602: 7581: 7560: 7539: 7516: 7493: 7471: 7444: 7443: 7423: 7401:Marion, Arkansas 7396: 7372: 7345: 7316: 7290: 7264: 7235: 7206: 7180: 7151: 7127: 7096: 7063: 7030: 7009: 6984: 6960: 6936: 6909: 6879: 6878: 6842:Court TV Mystery 6806:Hillsong Channel 6657:WKNO-2 on 10.2, 6556: 6555: 6444: 6443: 6252:Hutchison School 6072:, Audubon Park, 6035:Tennessee Oilers 6015:Memphis Southmen 5966:St. Jude Classic 5923:USL Championship 5903:Memphis Redbirds 5724:Memphis Redbirds 5682:Sports franchise 5679: 5675: 5235:(1993), both by 5213:(1985), and his 5199:William Faulkner 5146:Medicine Factory 5106:Mason, Tennessee 4716:Blues Foundation 4660:Carnival Memphis 4642:African diaspora 4610:Arts and culture 4567:Black Snake Moan 4459:Making the Grade 4407:Lenny's Sub Shop 4375:Allenberg Cotton 4174:Southern Baptist 4154:gave his noted " 4078:Elmwood Cemetery 3973:Pacific Islander 3957:African American 3808:Pacific Islander 3670: 3666: 3663: 3658: 3652: 3592: 3590: 3589: 3584: 3582: 3581: 3576: 3574: 3573: 3568: 3566: 3565: 3560: 3558: 3557: 3415: 3414: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3101: 3097: 2767: 2720: 2027: 2026: 1927:, Congresswoman 1911:Byhalia Pipeline 1794:Downtown Memphis 1775: 1764:facing southwest 1749: 1539:was assassinated 1481:machine politics 1359:Atlanta, Georgia 1307: 1304: 1217:contraband camps 1110:James Winchester 1094:Chickasaw Nation 988:Hernando de Soto 804:African-American 781:Antebellum South 773:James Winchester 761:Chickasaw Bluffs 757:Hernando de Soto 727:Mid-South region 725:and the greater 684:2020 U.S. census 653: 585: 554: • MSA 478:in North America 371:James Winchester 358: 356: 341: 339: 290: 289: 287: 286: 285: 280: 276: 273: 272: 271: 268: 251: 237: 236: 230: 218: 204: 203: 197: 162: 150: 128: 114: 98: 84: 71:Downtown Memphis 67: 39: 38: 21: 18210: 18209: 18205: 18204: 18203: 18201: 18200: 18199: 18140: 18139: 18138: 18133: 18122: 18117: 17986: 17877:Cleveland, Ohio 17855: 17851:Wichita, Kansas 17836:Tulsa, Oklahoma 17801:Omaha, Nebraska 17766:Tucson, Arizona 17724: 17583: 17573: 17543: 17538: 17537: 17532: 17049: 17040: 17010: 17005: 16996: 16994: 16987: 16499: 16471: 16458: 16451: 16388: 16325: 16306:Nashville Basin 16259: 16237:Grand Divisions 16231: 16165: 16151:Law enforcement 16013: 16001: 15992: 15962: 15957: 15874: 15871: 15841: 15836: 15826: 15802:Memphis Pyramid 15780: 15724: 15718: 15688: 15683: 15669: 15653: 15622: 15594: 15592: 15581: 15555: 15547:(Robinsonville) 15493: 15410: 15408: 15397: 15366: 15270: 15161:Orpheum Theatre 15101:Cotton Exchange 15041:Fort Assumption 14996:Chickasaw Bluff 14986:Central Station 14951:Bartlett Museum 14927: 14925: 14918: 14869:Sherwood Forest 14854:Parkway Village 14754:Central Gardens 14717: 14681: 14680: 14624: 14554: 14531: 14501: 14496: 14490: 14483: 14474: 14406: 14399: 14376: 14370: 14365: 14327: 14322: 14315: 14308: 14305: 14300: 14296: 14261: 14250: 14245: 14193: 14129: 14126: 14079: 14066: 14064: 14062: 13980:Southern Spaces 13940: 13938:Further reading 13935: 13934: 13924: 13922: 13917: 13916: 13912: 13902: 13900: 13891: 13890: 13886: 13876: 13874: 13866: 13865: 13861: 13851: 13849: 13841: 13840: 13836: 13826: 13824: 13815: 13814: 13810: 13800: 13798: 13790: 13789: 13785: 13772: 13771: 13767: 13754: 13753: 13749: 13739: 13737: 13732: 13731: 13724: 13714: 13712: 13703: 13702: 13698: 13688: 13686: 13678: 13677: 13673: 13663: 13661: 13651: 13647: 13637: 13635: 13626: 13625: 13621: 13611: 13609: 13605: 13598: 13594: 13593: 13589: 13581: 13577: 13567: 13565: 13560: 13559: 13555: 13547: 13543: 13533: 13531: 13526: 13525: 13521: 13511: 13509: 13504: 13503: 13499: 13489: 13487: 13478: 13477: 13473: 13463: 13461: 13457: 13456: 13452: 13442: 13440: 13436: 13435: 13431: 13416: 13412: 13397: 13393: 13383: 13381: 13371: 13367: 13357: 13355: 13354:on June 4, 2020 13338: 13337: 13330: 13318: 13310: 13301: 13291: 13289: 13279: 13275: 13265: 13263: 13250: 13249: 13245: 13232: 13231: 13227: 13214: 13213: 13206: 13193: 13192: 13188: 13178: 13176: 13171: 13170: 13166: 13156: 13154: 13143: 13142: 13138: 13129: 13127: 13118: 13114: 13107: 13093: 13092: 13088: 13078: 13076: 13067: 13066: 13062: 13038: 13037: 13033: 13023: 13021: 13012: 13011: 13007: 12997: 12995: 12990: 12989: 12985: 12975: 12973: 12960: 12959: 12955: 12945: 12943: 12935: 12934: 12930: 12920: 12918: 12908: 12904: 12894:Wayback Machine 12885: 12881: 12869: 12862: 12850: 12837: 12822: 12818: 12808: 12806: 12797: 12796: 12792: 12782: 12780: 12767: 12766: 12762: 12752: 12750: 12742: 12741: 12737: 12727: 12725: 12716: 12715: 12711: 12696: 12692: 12682: 12680: 12674:"Calendar 2008" 12672: 12671: 12667: 12648: 12647: 12643: 12633: 12631: 12626: 12625: 12621: 12611: 12609: 12596: 12595: 12591: 12581: 12579: 12577: 12561: 12557: 12547: 12545: 12537: 12536: 12532: 12522: 12520: 12507: 12506: 12502: 12492: 12490: 12480: 12476: 12466: 12464: 12454: 12450: 12440: 12438: 12430: 12429: 12425: 12415: 12413: 12403: 12399: 12389: 12387: 12378: 12377: 12373: 12363: 12361: 12354: 12350: 12340: 12338: 12330: 12329: 12325: 12315: 12313: 12305: 12304: 12300: 12290: 12288: 12280: 12279: 12275: 12265: 12263: 12255: 12254: 12250: 12240: 12238: 12230: 12229: 12225: 12216: 12215: 12211: 12201: 12199: 12190: 12189: 12185: 12176: 12175: 12171: 12161: 12159: 12147: 12143: 12133: 12131: 12123:by The Scruffs" 12115: 12111: 12101: 12099: 12095: 12094: 12090: 12081: 12080: 12076: 12066: 12064: 12055: 12054: 12050: 12040: 12038: 12033: 12032: 12028: 12018: 12016: 12011: 12010: 12006: 11996: 11994: 11989: 11988: 11984: 11974: 11972: 11970:Filmmemphis.org 11964: 11963: 11959: 11949: 11947: 11936: 11932: 11923: 11922: 11918: 11909: 11908: 11904: 11894: 11892: 11883: 11882: 11878: 11863: 11862: 11858: 11849: 11848: 11844: 11835: 11834: 11830: 11820: 11818: 11809: 11808: 11801: 11792: 11791: 11787: 11778: 11777: 11773: 11764: 11763: 11759: 11749: 11747: 11738: 11737: 11733: 11724: 11723: 11719: 11709: 11707: 11697: 11693: 11683: 11681: 11668: 11667: 11663: 11655: 11651: 11639: 11635: 11625: 11623: 11618: 11617: 11613: 11604: 11603: 11599: 11584: 11577: 11562: 11555: 11545: 11543: 11530: 11529: 11525: 11512: 11511: 11507: 11494: 11493: 11489: 11476: 11475: 11471: 11461: 11459: 11446: 11445: 11441: 11431: 11429: 11420: 11419: 11415: 11405: 11403: 11398: 11397: 11393: 11383: 11381: 11376: 11375: 11371: 11361: 11359: 11354: 11353: 11349: 11339: 11337: 11332: 11331: 11327: 11317: 11315: 11306: 11305: 11301: 11291: 11289: 11284: 11283: 11279: 11269: 11267: 11260: 11256: 11246: 11244: 11239: 11238: 11234: 11224: 11222: 11214: 11213: 11209: 11199: 11197: 11192: 11191: 11187: 11177: 11175: 11166: 11165: 11161: 11146: 11142: 11132: 11130: 11127:cohen.house.gov 11121: 11120: 11116: 11106: 11104: 11103:. March 9, 2021 11095: 11094: 11087: 11077: 11075: 11074:. April 2, 2021 11066: 11065: 11061: 11051: 11049: 11041: 11040: 11036: 11026: 11024: 11014: 11007: 10997: 10995: 10985: 10981: 10971: 10969: 10961: 10960: 10953: 10943: 10941: 10932: 10931: 10927: 10917: 10915: 10904: 10903: 10899: 10889: 10887: 10879: 10878: 10871: 10861: 10859: 10851: 10850: 10846: 10831: 10830: 10823: 10813: 10811: 10801: 10797: 10787: 10785: 10774: 10770: 10760: 10758: 10749: 10748: 10744: 10733: 10729: 10719: 10717: 10700: 10696: 10686: 10684: 10675: 10674: 10663: 10653: 10651: 10636: 10632: 10622: 10620: 10618: 10600: 10596: 10589: 10585: 10578: 10574: 10554: 10550: 10540: 10538: 10523: 10519: 10509: 10507: 10498: 10497: 10493: 10484: 10480: 10470: 10468: 10466: 10448: 10431: 10422: 10418: 10410:Ellis, John H. 10409: 10402: 10392: 10390: 10385: 10384: 10380: 10371: 10370: 10366: 10357: 10350: 10334: 10311: 10299: 10290: 10282: 10273: 10264: 10257: 10248: 10244: 10235: 10231: 10218: 10214: 10204: 10202: 10193: 10192: 10188: 10178: 10176: 10168: 10167: 10163: 10153: 10151: 10149: 10133: 10129: 10119: 10117: 10107: 10103: 10093: 10091: 10083: 10082: 10078: 10065: 10063: 10048: 10044: 10034: 10032: 10030: 10010: 9999: 9990: 9986: 9977: 9973: 9963: 9961: 9943: 9939: 9929: 9927: 9918: 9917: 9913: 9903: 9901: 9888: 9887: 9883: 9873: 9871: 9863: 9862: 9858: 9848: 9846: 9836: 9832: 9822: 9820: 9812: 9811: 9807: 9797: 9795: 9787: 9786: 9782: 9772: 9770: 9757: 9756: 9752: 9742: 9740: 9732: 9731: 9727: 9717: 9715: 9709: 9705: 9696: 9695: 9691: 9681: 9679: 9674: 9673: 9666: 9656: 9654: 9646: 9645: 9641: 9631: 9629: 9620: 9619: 9615: 9602: 9601: 9597: 9587: 9585: 9580: 9579: 9575: 9565: 9563: 9558: 9557: 9550: 9540: 9538: 9533: 9532: 9528: 9523: 9518: 9517: 9508: 9504: 9500:From 15% sample 9499: 9492: 9487: 9483: 9478: 9474: 9469: 9412: 9407: 9405: 9398: 9393: 9391: 9384: 9379: 9377: 9370: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9344: 9342: 9330: 9328: 9316: 9314: 9304: 9299: 9293: 9213: 9182: 9138: 9122:industrial park 9113: 9111:Port of Memphis 9107: 9089:There are also 9072:United Airlines 9060:Delta Air Lines 9030: 9019: 8946: 8875: 8867:Jefferson Lines 8863:Greyhound Lines 8847: 8815:Cairo, Illinois 8672:State Route 385 8649: 8644: 8638: 8633: 8545: 8419:Man on the Moon 8237:A Painted House 8087: 8066:, "Someday" by 8064:8Ball & MJG 7965:the Hold Steady 7949:Trisha Yearwood 7941:Mott the Hoople 7873: 7868: 7845: 7823: 7799: 7777: 7755: 7734: 7723:Adult Standards 7710: 7684: 7661: 7640: 7619: 7600: 7579: 7558: 7537: 7526:Christian radio 7514: 7491: 7469: 7453:City of license 7442: 7421: 7394: 7370: 7343: 7314: 7288: 7262: 7233: 7204: 7178: 7149: 7125: 7094: 7061: 7028: 7007: 6982: 6958: 6934: 6907: 6888:City of license 6877: 6869: 6617:Gray Television 6544: 6481:Gannett Company 6442: 6437: 6423: 6384: 6304: 6299: 6200: 6187: 6181: 6116: 6110: 6104: 6066: 5663: 5657: 5602: 5537:maritime museum 5388: 5364:Memphis Pyramid 5339:Orpheum Theatre 5288: 5283: 5277: 5170: 5123: 5090:Aretha Franklin 5044: 5023:Kallen Esperian 4960:8Ball & MJG 4783:Jerry Lee Lewis 4779:Aretha Franklin 4728: 4697:Mid-South Pride 4671:Midtown Memphis 4623: 4621:Cultural events 4618: 4612: 4604:Cybill Shepherd 4543:A Painted House 4366:(no. 107), and 4322: 4316: 4289: 4283: 4252:is the largest 4070: 3969:Native American 3949: 3752:Native American 3659: 3657: 3651: 3587: 3586: 3585: 3579: 3578: 3577: 3571: 3570: 3569: 3563: 3562: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3553: 3408: 3112: 3096: 3090: 3088: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2765: 2718: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2015:and during the 1968: 1913: 1907: 1887: 1874: 1838: 1824:, (east-west), 1791: 1790: 1789: 1781: 1776: 1767: 1766: 1765: 1755: 1750: 1741: 1729: 1723: 1717: 1681: 1659:Aretha Franklin 1627:Booker T. Jones 1587:Jerry Lee Lewis 1468:. In May 1941, 1427: 1367: 1305: 1284: 1278: 1234:Irish Americans 1225: 1213:fugitive slaves 1161:Irish Americans 1118:ancient capital 1074: 967: 962: 955: 949: 909:Memphis Pyramid 787:and the end of 701:, the nation's 651:City of Memphis 649: 619: 618: 611: 610: 579: 484: 479: 354: 352: 337: 335: 283: 281: 277: 274: 269: 266: 264: 262: 261: 255: 254: 253: 252: 249: 248: 245: 244: 243: 242: 238: 221: 220: 219: 216: 215: 212: 211: 210: 209: 205: 183: 176: 168: 167: 166: 165: 156: 155: 138: 137: 136: 135: 134: 132:Memphis Pyramid 129: 121: 120: 115: 106: 105: 104: 99: 91: 90: 85: 76: 75: 74: 68: 53: 44: 37: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 18208: 18198: 18197: 18192: 18187: 18182: 18177: 18172: 18167: 18162: 18157: 18152: 18135: 18134: 18127: 18124: 18123: 18119: 18118: 18116: 18115: 18110: 18105: 18100: 18095: 18090: 18085: 18080: 18078:Garland, Texas 18075: 18070: 18065: 18060: 18055: 18050: 18045: 18040: 18038:Lubbock, Texas 18035: 18030: 18025: 18020: 18015: 18010: 18005: 18000: 17995: 17989: 17987: 17985: 17984: 17979: 17974: 17969: 17964: 17959: 17954: 17949: 17944: 17939: 17934: 17929: 17924: 17919: 17914: 17909: 17904: 17899: 17894: 17889: 17884: 17879: 17874: 17869: 17864: 17858: 17856: 17854: 17853: 17848: 17846:Tampa, Florida 17843: 17838: 17833: 17828: 17823: 17821:Miami, Florida 17818: 17813: 17808: 17803: 17798: 17793: 17788: 17783: 17778: 17773: 17768: 17763: 17758: 17753: 17748: 17743: 17738: 17733: 17727: 17725: 17723: 17722: 17717: 17712: 17707: 17705:El Paso, Texas 17702: 17697: 17692: 17687: 17682: 17677: 17672: 17667: 17665:Columbus, Ohio 17662: 17657: 17652: 17647: 17642: 17637: 17632: 17627: 17622: 17617: 17615:Houston, Texas 17612: 17607: 17602: 17596: 17594: 17588: 17585: 17584: 17572: 17571: 17564: 17557: 17549: 17540: 17539: 17534: 17533: 17531: 17530: 17525: 17520: 17515: 17510: 17505: 17500: 17495: 17490: 17485: 17480: 17475: 17470: 17465: 17460: 17455: 17450: 17445: 17440: 17435: 17430: 17425: 17420: 17415: 17410: 17405: 17400: 17395: 17390: 17385: 17380: 17375: 17370: 17365: 17360: 17355: 17350: 17345: 17340: 17335: 17330: 17325: 17320: 17315: 17310: 17305: 17300: 17295: 17290: 17285: 17280: 17275: 17270: 17265: 17260: 17255: 17250: 17245: 17240: 17235: 17230: 17225: 17220: 17215: 17210: 17205: 17200: 17195: 17190: 17185: 17180: 17175: 17170: 17165: 17160: 17155: 17150: 17145: 17140: 17135: 17130: 17125: 17120: 17115: 17110: 17105: 17100: 17095: 17090: 17085: 17080: 17075: 17070: 17065: 17060: 17054: 17051: 17050: 17039: 17038: 17031: 17024: 17016: 17007: 17006: 16992: 16989: 16988: 16986: 16985: 16980: 16975: 16970: 16965: 16960: 16955: 16950: 16945: 16940: 16935: 16930: 16925: 16920: 16915: 16910: 16905: 16900: 16895: 16890: 16885: 16880: 16875: 16870: 16865: 16860: 16855: 16850: 16845: 16840: 16835: 16830: 16825: 16820: 16815: 16810: 16805: 16800: 16795: 16790: 16785: 16780: 16775: 16770: 16765: 16760: 16755: 16750: 16745: 16740: 16735: 16730: 16725: 16720: 16715: 16710: 16705: 16700: 16695: 16690: 16685: 16680: 16675: 16670: 16665: 16660: 16655: 16650: 16645: 16640: 16635: 16630: 16625: 16620: 16615: 16610: 16605: 16600: 16595: 16590: 16585: 16580: 16575: 16570: 16565: 16560: 16555: 16550: 16545: 16540: 16535: 16530: 16525: 16520: 16515: 16509: 16507: 16501: 16500: 16498: 16497: 16492: 16487: 16481: 16479: 16473: 16472: 16470: 16469: 16463: 16461: 16453: 16452: 16450: 16449: 16444: 16439: 16434: 16429: 16424: 16419: 16414: 16409: 16404: 16398: 16396: 16390: 16389: 16387: 16386: 16384:Hendersonville 16381: 16376: 16371: 16366: 16361: 16356: 16351: 16346: 16341: 16335: 16333: 16331:Largest cities 16327: 16326: 16324: 16323: 16318: 16313: 16308: 16303: 16298: 16293: 16288: 16283: 16278: 16273: 16267: 16265: 16261: 16260: 16258: 16257: 16252: 16247: 16241: 16239: 16233: 16232: 16230: 16229: 16228: 16227: 16222: 16217: 16209: 16204: 16199: 16194: 16189: 16184: 16179: 16173: 16171: 16167: 16166: 16164: 16163: 16158: 16153: 16148: 16143: 16138: 16133: 16128: 16127: 16126: 16116: 16111: 16106: 16105: 16104: 16099: 16094: 16084: 16079: 16074: 16069: 16064: 16059: 16054: 16049: 16044: 16039: 16037:Climate change 16034: 16029: 16023: 16021: 16015: 16014: 16006: 16003: 16002: 15991: 15990: 15983: 15976: 15968: 15959: 15958: 15956: 15955: 15950: 15945: 15940: 15935: 15930: 15928:Rhodes College 15925: 15920: 15915: 15910: 15905: 15900: 15895: 15890: 15885: 15879: 15876: 15875: 15870: 15869: 15862: 15855: 15847: 15838: 15837: 15831: 15828: 15827: 15825: 15824: 15819: 15814: 15809: 15804: 15799: 15794: 15788: 15786: 15782: 15781: 15779: 15778: 15773: 15768: 15763: 15758: 15753: 15748: 15743: 15738: 15732: 15730: 15726: 15725: 15717: 15716: 15709: 15702: 15694: 15685: 15684: 15678: 15675: 15674: 15671: 15670: 15668: 15667: 15661: 15659: 15655: 15654: 15652: 15651: 15646: 15641: 15636: 15630: 15628: 15624: 15623: 15621: 15620: 15615: 15610: 15604: 15602: 15595: 15590: 15587: 15586: 15583: 15582: 15580: 15579: 15574: 15569: 15563: 15561: 15557: 15556: 15554: 15553: 15548: 15545:Tunica Resorts 15542: 15537: 15532: 15527: 15522: 15517: 15512: 15507: 15501: 15499: 15495: 15494: 15492: 15491: 15486: 15481: 15476: 15471: 15466: 15461: 15456: 15451: 15446: 15441: 15436: 15431: 15426: 15420: 15418: 15411: 15406: 15403: 15402: 15399: 15398: 15396: 15395: 15390: 15385: 15380: 15378:Horseshoe Lake 15374: 15372: 15368: 15367: 15365: 15364: 15359: 15354: 15349: 15344: 15342:Tunica Resorts 15339: 15334: 15329: 15327:Resorts Casino 15324: 15319: 15314: 15312:Landers Center 15309: 15304: 15299: 15294: 15289: 15284: 15282:Arkabutla Lake 15278: 15276: 15272: 15271: 15269: 15268: 15263: 15258: 15253: 15248: 15243: 15238: 15233: 15228: 15223: 15218: 15213: 15208: 15203: 15198: 15193: 15188: 15186:Rhodes College 15183: 15178: 15173: 15168: 15163: 15158: 15156:Oaklawn Garden 15153: 15148: 15143: 15138: 15133: 15128: 15123: 15118: 15116:Parkway System 15113: 15108: 15103: 15098: 15093: 15088: 15083: 15078: 15076:Magevney House 15073: 15068: 15063: 15058: 15053: 15048: 15043: 15038: 15033: 15028: 15023: 15018: 15013: 15008: 15003: 14998: 14993: 14988: 14983: 14978: 14973: 14971:Botanic Garden 14968: 14963: 14958: 14953: 14948: 14943: 14937: 14935: 14928: 14923: 14920: 14919: 14917: 14916: 14911: 14906: 14901: 14896: 14891: 14886: 14881: 14876: 14871: 14866: 14861: 14856: 14851: 14846: 14841: 14836: 14834:Normal Station 14831: 14826: 14821: 14816: 14811: 14806: 14801: 14796: 14791: 14786: 14781: 14776: 14771: 14766: 14761: 14756: 14751: 14746: 14741: 14736: 14731: 14725: 14723: 14719: 14718: 14716: 14715: 14710: 14705: 14700: 14695: 14689: 14687: 14683: 14682: 14679: 14678: 14671: 14664: 14657: 14650: 14643: 14636: 14628: 14627: 14625: 14623: 14622: 14617: 14615:Transportation 14612: 14607: 14602: 14597: 14592: 14587: 14582: 14577: 14576: 14575: 14564: 14562: 14556: 14555: 14530: 14529: 14522: 14515: 14507: 14498: 14497: 14495: 14494: 14487: 14479: 14476: 14475: 14473: 14472: 14467: 14462: 14457: 14452: 14447: 14442: 14437: 14432: 14427: 14422: 14417: 14411: 14409: 14405:Unincorporated 14401: 14400: 14398: 14397: 14392: 14386: 14384: 14378: 14377: 14368: 14366: 14364: 14363: 14358: 14353: 14348: 14343: 14337: 14335: 14329: 14328: 14313: 14310: 14309: 14295: 14294: 14287: 14280: 14272: 14266: 14263: 14262: 14247: 14246: 14242: 14241: 14228: 14219: 14213: 14212: 14210: 14203: 14200: 14199: 14194: 14179: 14177: 14167: 14166: 14164: 14157: 14154: 14153: 14144: 14139: 14134: 14131: 14130: 14125: 14124: 14117: 14110: 14102: 14096: 14095: 14090: 14085: 14078: 14077:External links 14075: 14074: 14073: 14060: 14040: 14033: 14018: 14000:(3): 293–309. 13987: 13976: 13969: 13962: 13955: 13948: 13943:Biles, Roger. 13939: 13936: 13933: 13932: 13910: 13884: 13859: 13834: 13808: 13783: 13765: 13747: 13722: 13696: 13671: 13645: 13619: 13587: 13575: 13553: 13541: 13519: 13497: 13471: 13450: 13429: 13410: 13391: 13365: 13328: 13299: 13273: 13243: 13225: 13204: 13186: 13164: 13136: 13112: 13105: 13086: 13060: 13031: 13005: 12983: 12953: 12928: 12902: 12879: 12860: 12835: 12816: 12790: 12760: 12735: 12709: 12690: 12665: 12641: 12619: 12589: 12575: 12566:Moon Tennessee 12555: 12530: 12500: 12474: 12448: 12423: 12397: 12371: 12348: 12323: 12298: 12273: 12261:The Rendezvous 12248: 12223: 12209: 12183: 12169: 12141: 12109: 12088: 12074: 12048: 12026: 12004: 11982: 11957: 11930: 11916: 11902: 11876: 11856: 11842: 11828: 11799: 11785: 11771: 11757: 11731: 11717: 11691: 11661: 11649: 11633: 11611: 11597: 11575: 11553: 11523: 11505: 11487: 11469: 11439: 11413: 11391: 11369: 11347: 11325: 11299: 11277: 11254: 11232: 11207: 11185: 11159: 11140: 11114: 11085: 11059: 11034: 11005: 10987:Garland, Max. 10979: 10951: 10925: 10897: 10869: 10844: 10821: 10795: 10768: 10742: 10727: 10694: 10661: 10630: 10616: 10594: 10583: 10572: 10569:. p. 178. 10565:(PhD thesis). 10548: 10517: 10491: 10478: 10464: 10429: 10416: 10400: 10387:"Welcomes You" 10378: 10364: 10348: 10309: 10288: 10271: 10255: 10242: 10229: 10226:. p. 289. 10212: 10186: 10161: 10147: 10127: 10101: 10076: 10042: 10028: 10018:. Athens, GA: 9997: 9984: 9971: 9937: 9911: 9881: 9856: 9830: 9805: 9780: 9750: 9725: 9713:"John Overton" 9703: 9689: 9664: 9639: 9613: 9595: 9573: 9548: 9525: 9524: 9522: 9519: 9516: 9515: 9502: 9490: 9481: 9471: 9470: 9468: 9465: 9464: 9463: 9454: 9449: 9444: 9439: 9434: 9429: 9424: 9418: 9417: 9403: 9389: 9375: 9359: 9356: 9355: 9354: 9340: 9326: 9303: 9300: 9295:Main article: 9292: 9291:Notable people 9289: 9212: 9209: 9181: 9178: 9150:Harahan Bridge 9137: 9134: 9109:Main article: 9106: 9103: 9029: 9026: 9018: 9015: 9014: 9013: 9007: 9001: 8975: 8969: 8963: 8953: 8945: 8942: 8874: 8871: 8846: 8843: 8784:Interstate 555 8777:Houston, Texas 8691:North Carolina 8668:Interstate 269 8664:Interstate 240 8648: 8645: 8640:Main article: 8637: 8636:Transportation 8634: 8632: 8631:Infrastructure 8629: 8571:Pulitzer Prize 8544: 8541: 8536:Bluff City Law 8503:Savage Country 8455:The Grace Card 8355:Heart of Dixie 8299:A Family Thing 8293:Teenage Tupelo 8243:American Saint 8098:The Blind Side 8086: 8083: 8052:Disco Biscuits 7872: 7869: 7867: 7864: 7861: 7860: 7857: 7854: 7849: 7843: 7837: 7836: 7833: 7830: 7827: 7821: 7815: 7814: 7809: 7806: 7803: 7797: 7791: 7790: 7787: 7784: 7781: 7775: 7769: 7768: 7765: 7764:WLOK Radio Inc 7762: 7759: 7753: 7747: 7746: 7743: 7738: 7732: 7726: 7725: 7720: 7717: 7714: 7708: 7702: 7701: 7696: 7693: 7688: 7682: 7676: 7675: 7670: 7665: 7659: 7653: 7652: 7647: 7644: 7638: 7632: 7631: 7626: 7623: 7617: 7611: 7610: 7607: 7604: 7598: 7592: 7591: 7586: 7583: 7577: 7571: 7570: 7567: 7562: 7556: 7550: 7549: 7546: 7541: 7535: 7529: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7512: 7506: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7489: 7483: 7482: 7479: 7476: 7473: 7467: 7461: 7460: 7457: 7454: 7451: 7448: 7441: 7438: 7435: 7434: 7431: 7428: 7425: 7419: 7413: 7412: 7409: 7406: 7403: 7398: 7392: 7386: 7385: 7382: 7379: 7374: 7368: 7362: 7361: 7358: 7355: 7350: 7347: 7341: 7335: 7334: 7331: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7312: 7306: 7305: 7300: 7297: 7292: 7286: 7280: 7279: 7274: 7271: 7266: 7260: 7254: 7253: 7250: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7231: 7225: 7224: 7219: 7216: 7211: 7208: 7202: 7196: 7195: 7190: 7187: 7182: 7176: 7170: 7169: 7166: 7163: 7158: 7153: 7147: 7141: 7140: 7135: 7132: 7129: 7123: 7117: 7116: 7111: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7092: 7086: 7085: 7080: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7059: 7053: 7052: 7047: 7042: 7037: 7032: 7026: 7020: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7005: 6999: 6998: 6992: 6989: 6986: 6980: 6974: 6973: 6968: 6965: 6962: 6956: 6950: 6949: 6944: 6941: 6938: 6932: 6926: 6925: 6920: 6917: 6914: 6911: 6905: 6899: 6898: 6895: 6892: 6889: 6886: 6883: 6876: 6873: 6868: 6865: 6862: 6861: 6839: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6822: 6821: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6762: 6761: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6744: 6743: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6714: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6702: 6697: 6693: 6692: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6663: 6662: 6655: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6638: 6637: 6619: 6614: 6609: 6604: 6600: 6599: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6573: 6572: 6569: 6566: 6563: 6560: 6543: 6540: 6537: 6536: 6533: 6530: 6522: 6521: 6518: 6515: 6512: 6504: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6495: 6492: 6484: 6483: 6478: 6475: 6472: 6469: 6461: 6460: 6457: 6454: 6451: 6448: 6441: 6438: 6422: 6419: 6383: 6382: 6375: 6370: 6367: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6351: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6318:Rhodes College 6315: 6308: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6297: 6291: 6285: 6279: 6273: 6267: 6261: 6255: 6249: 6243: 6237: 6231: 6225: 6218: 6199: 6196: 6183:Main article: 6180: 6177: 6106:Main article: 6103: 6100: 6076:including the 6065: 6062: 6004:Sputnik Monroe 5953:football, the 5949:, the site of 5943:Penny Hardaway 5939:Memphis Tigers 5919:Memphis 901 FC 5885: 5884: 5881: 5878: 5875: 5870: 5868:CBU Buccaneers 5864: 5863: 5857: 5854: 5851: 5846: 5844:Memphis Tigers 5840: 5839: 5833: 5830: 5827: 5822: 5820:Memphis Tigers 5816: 5815: 5809: 5806: 5803: 5798: 5792: 5791: 5785: 5782: 5779: 5774: 5772:Memphis 901 FC 5768: 5767: 5764:Landers Center 5761: 5758: 5755: 5750: 5748:Memphis Hustle 5744: 5743: 5737: 5734: 5731: 5726: 5720: 5719: 5713: 5710: 5707: 5702: 5696: 5695: 5692: 5689: 5686: 5683: 5659:Main article: 5656: 5653: 5601: 5598: 5597: 5596: 5590: 5576: 5566: 5560: 5550: 5540: 5530: 5524: 5518: 5504: 5495:– the home of 5490: 5484: 5474: 5464: 5446: 5439:Lorraine Motel 5387: 5384: 5372: 5371: 5368:Bass Pro Shops 5361: 5358: 5349: 5343:Ballet Memphis 5336: 5330: 5324: 5318: 5309: 5287: 5284: 5279:Main article: 5276: 5273: 5215:Pulitzer Prize 5169: 5166: 5154:Rhodes College 5122: 5119: 5118: 5117: 5116: 5115: 5109: 5096: 5082: 5079: 5068: 5065: 5043: 5040: 4905:Blues Brothers 4900:Wilson Pickett 4843:Sam & Dave 4823:Bobby Whitlock 4727: 4724: 4627:Memphis in May 4622: 4619: 4614:Main article: 4611: 4608: 4591:The Blind Side 4585:The Grace Card 4477:Heart of Dixie 4435:Gibson guitars 4427:Varsity Brands 4387:Cargill Cotton 4343:, the world's 4318:Main article: 4315: 4312: 4301:Memphis' gangs 4285:Main article: 4282: 4279: 4138:, the largest 4105:Congregational 4069: 4066: 3965:Asian American 3948: 3945: 3942: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3905: 3904: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3892: 3889: 3886: 3879: 3878: 3875: 3872: 3869: 3866: 3863: 3860: 3853: 3852: 3849: 3846: 3843: 3840: 3837: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3804: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3778: 3777: 3774: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3762: 3759: 3748: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3722: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3706: 3703: 3696: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3650: 3649: 3643: 3640: 3634: 3631: 3625: 3619: 3613: 3606: 3583: Hispanic 3544: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3522: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3509: 3506: 3499: 3498: 3495: 3492: 3489: 3486: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3473: 3470: 3467: 3464: 3461: 3457: 3456: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3441: 3435: 3434: 3431: 3428: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3411: 3410: 3404: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3391: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3376: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3361: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3346: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3331: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3316: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 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1998:Gulf of Mexico 1970:Memphis has a 1967: 1964: 1909:Main article: 1906: 1903: 1895:artesian water 1886: 1883: 1873: 1870: 1868:in the south. 1846:American Queen 1837: 1834: 1804:, and eastern 1787:Harahan Bridge 1778: 1777: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1752: 1751: 1744: 1743: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1719:Main article: 1716: 1713: 1680: 1677: 1611:Bobby Whitlock 1603:Robert Johnson 1568:American South 1551:speech at the 1543:James Earl Ray 1535:Lorraine Motel 1426: 1423: 1383:disenfranchise 1366: 1363: 1280:Main article: 1277: 1274: 1224: 1221: 1114:Andrew Jackson 1073: 1070: 966: 963: 951:Main article: 948: 945: 941:Rhodes College 777:Andrew Jackson 723:West Tennessee 655: 654: 647: 643: 642: 639: 633: 632: 627: 621: 620: 617: 616: 608: 607: 606: 605: 603: 597: 596: 586: 576: 575: 565: 559: 558: 555: 551: 550: 546: 545: 542: 536: 535: 528: 521: 520: 517: 513: 512: 505: 498: 497: 494: 490: 489: 473: 469: 468: 465: 458: 457: 453: 452: 449: 445: 444: 441: 437: 436: 433: 429: 428: 425: 418: 417: 413: 412: 402: 395: 394: 390: 389: 387:Memphis, Egypt 384: 378: 377: 375:Andrew Jackson 364: 360: 359: 349: 343: 342: 332: 328: 327: 322: 316: 315: 310: 304: 303: 298: 292: 291: 257: 256: 246: 240: 239: 232: 231: 225: 224: 223: 222: 213: 207: 206: 199: 198: 192: 191: 190: 189: 188: 185: 184: 181: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 163: 157: 151: 145: 144: 143: 140: 139: 130: 123: 122: 116: 109: 108: 107: 100: 93: 92: 86: 79: 78: 77: 69: 62: 61: 60: 59: 58: 55: 54: 49: 46: 45: 42: 35: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18207: 18196: 18193: 18191: 18188: 18186: 18183: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18173: 18171: 18168: 18166: 18163: 18161: 18158: 18156: 18153: 18151: 18148: 18147: 18145: 18131: 18125: 18114: 18111: 18109: 18106: 18104: 18101: 18099: 18096: 18094: 18091: 18089: 18086: 18084: 18081: 18079: 18076: 18074: 18071: 18069: 18066: 18064: 18061: 18059: 18056: 18054: 18053:Irving, Texas 18051: 18049: 18048:Laredo, Texas 18046: 18044: 18041: 18039: 18036: 18034: 18031: 18029: 18026: 18024: 18021: 18019: 18016: 18014: 18011: 18009: 18006: 18004: 18001: 17999: 17996: 17994: 17991: 17988: 17983: 17980: 17978: 17975: 17973: 17970: 17968: 17965: 17963: 17960: 17958: 17955: 17953: 17950: 17948: 17945: 17943: 17940: 17938: 17935: 17933: 17930: 17928: 17925: 17923: 17920: 17918: 17915: 17913: 17910: 17908: 17905: 17903: 17900: 17898: 17895: 17893: 17890: 17888: 17885: 17883: 17880: 17878: 17875: 17873: 17870: 17868: 17865: 17863: 17860: 17857: 17852: 17849: 17847: 17844: 17842: 17839: 17837: 17834: 17832: 17829: 17827: 17824: 17822: 17819: 17817: 17814: 17812: 17809: 17807: 17804: 17802: 17799: 17797: 17794: 17792: 17789: 17787: 17784: 17782: 17781:Mesa, Arizona 17779: 17777: 17774: 17772: 17769: 17767: 17764: 17762: 17759: 17757: 17754: 17752: 17749: 17747: 17744: 17742: 17739: 17737: 17734: 17732: 17729: 17726: 17721: 17718: 17716: 17713: 17711: 17708: 17706: 17703: 17701: 17698: 17696: 17693: 17691: 17688: 17686: 17683: 17681: 17678: 17676: 17673: 17671: 17668: 17666: 17663: 17661: 17658: 17656: 17653: 17651: 17648: 17646: 17645:Austin, Texas 17643: 17641: 17638: 17636: 17635:Dallas, Texas 17633: 17631: 17628: 17626: 17623: 17621: 17618: 17616: 17613: 17611: 17608: 17606: 17603: 17601: 17598: 17597: 17595: 17592: 17591: 17586: 17582: 17581:United States 17578: 17570: 17565: 17563: 17558: 17556: 17551: 17550: 17547: 17529: 17526: 17524: 17521: 17519: 17516: 17514: 17511: 17509: 17506: 17504: 17501: 17499: 17496: 17494: 17491: 17489: 17486: 17484: 17481: 17479: 17476: 17474: 17471: 17469: 17466: 17464: 17461: 17459: 17456: 17454: 17451: 17449: 17446: 17444: 17441: 17439: 17436: 17434: 17431: 17429: 17426: 17424: 17421: 17419: 17416: 17414: 17411: 17409: 17406: 17404: 17401: 17399: 17396: 17394: 17391: 17389: 17388:Mountain City 17386: 17384: 17381: 17379: 17376: 17374: 17371: 17369: 17366: 17364: 17361: 17359: 17356: 17354: 17351: 17349: 17346: 17344: 17341: 17339: 17336: 17334: 17331: 17329: 17326: 17324: 17321: 17319: 17316: 17314: 17311: 17309: 17306: 17304: 17301: 17299: 17296: 17294: 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16159: 16157: 16154: 16152: 16149: 16147: 16144: 16142: 16141:Supreme Court 16139: 16137: 16134: 16132: 16129: 16125: 16122: 16121: 16120: 16117: 16115: 16112: 16110: 16107: 16103: 16100: 16098: 16095: 16093: 16090: 16089: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16078: 16075: 16073: 16070: 16068: 16065: 16063: 16060: 16058: 16055: 16053: 16050: 16048: 16045: 16043: 16040: 16038: 16035: 16033: 16030: 16028: 16025: 16024: 16022: 16020: 16016: 16011: 16010: 16004: 16000: 15996: 15989: 15984: 15982: 15977: 15975: 15970: 15969: 15966: 15954: 15951: 15949: 15946: 15944: 15941: 15939: 15936: 15934: 15931: 15929: 15926: 15924: 15921: 15919: 15916: 15914: 15911: 15909: 15906: 15904: 15901: 15899: 15896: 15894: 15891: 15889: 15886: 15884: 15881: 15880: 15877: 15868: 15863: 15861: 15856: 15854: 15849: 15848: 15845: 15835: 15829: 15823: 15820: 15818: 15817:Russwood Park 15815: 15813: 15810: 15808: 15805: 15803: 15800: 15798: 15795: 15793: 15790: 15789: 15787: 15783: 15777: 15774: 15772: 15769: 15767: 15764: 15762: 15759: 15757: 15754: 15752: 15749: 15747: 15746:Crump Stadium 15744: 15742: 15739: 15737: 15736:AutoZone Park 15734: 15733: 15731: 15727: 15722: 15715: 15710: 15708: 15703: 15701: 15696: 15695: 15692: 15682: 15676: 15666: 15663: 15662: 15660: 15656: 15650: 15647: 15645: 15642: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15632: 15631: 15629: 15625: 15619: 15616: 15614: 15611: 15609: 15606: 15605: 15603: 15599: 15596: 15588: 15578: 15575: 15573: 15570: 15568: 15565: 15564: 15562: 15558: 15552: 15549: 15546: 15543: 15541: 15538: 15536: 15533: 15531: 15528: 15526: 15523: 15521: 15518: 15516: 15515:Holly Springs 15513: 15511: 15508: 15506: 15503: 15502: 15500: 15496: 15490: 15489:Shelby Forest 15487: 15485: 15482: 15480: 15477: 15475: 15472: 15470: 15467: 15465: 15462: 15460: 15457: 15455: 15452: 15450: 15447: 15445: 15442: 15440: 15437: 15435: 15432: 15430: 15427: 15425: 15422: 15421: 15419: 15415: 15412: 15404: 15394: 15391: 15389: 15386: 15384: 15381: 15379: 15376: 15375: 15373: 15369: 15363: 15360: 15358: 15355: 15353: 15350: 15348: 15345: 15343: 15340: 15338: 15335: 15333: 15330: 15328: 15325: 15323: 15320: 15318: 15315: 15313: 15310: 15308: 15305: 15303: 15300: 15298: 15295: 15293: 15290: 15288: 15285: 15283: 15280: 15279: 15277: 15273: 15267: 15264: 15262: 15259: 15257: 15254: 15252: 15251:Union Station 15249: 15247: 15244: 15242: 15239: 15237: 15234: 15232: 15229: 15227: 15226:Temple Israel 15224: 15222: 15219: 15217: 15214: 15212: 15209: 15207: 15204: 15202: 15199: 15197: 15194: 15192: 15189: 15187: 15184: 15182: 15179: 15177: 15174: 15172: 15171:Peabody Hotel 15169: 15167: 15164: 15162: 15159: 15157: 15154: 15152: 15149: 15147: 15144: 15142: 15139: 15137: 15134: 15132: 15129: 15127: 15124: 15122: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15112: 15109: 15107: 15104: 15102: 15099: 15097: 15094: 15092: 15089: 15087: 15084: 15082: 15079: 15077: 15074: 15072: 15069: 15067: 15064: 15062: 15059: 15057: 15054: 15052: 15049: 15047: 15044: 15042: 15039: 15037: 15034: 15032: 15029: 15027: 15024: 15022: 15019: 15017: 15014: 15012: 15011:Cotton Museum 15009: 15007: 15004: 15002: 14999: 14997: 14994: 14992: 14989: 14987: 14984: 14982: 14981:Burkle Estate 14979: 14977: 14976:Brooks Museum 14974: 14972: 14969: 14967: 14964: 14962: 14959: 14957: 14954: 14952: 14949: 14947: 14944: 14942: 14939: 14938: 14936: 14932: 14929: 14921: 14915: 14912: 14910: 14907: 14905: 14902: 14900: 14897: 14895: 14892: 14890: 14887: 14885: 14882: 14880: 14877: 14875: 14872: 14870: 14867: 14865: 14862: 14860: 14857: 14855: 14852: 14850: 14847: 14845: 14842: 14840: 14837: 14835: 14832: 14830: 14827: 14825: 14822: 14820: 14817: 14815: 14812: 14810: 14807: 14805: 14802: 14800: 14797: 14795: 14792: 14790: 14787: 14785: 14782: 14780: 14777: 14775: 14772: 14770: 14767: 14765: 14762: 14760: 14757: 14755: 14752: 14750: 14747: 14745: 14742: 14740: 14737: 14735: 14732: 14730: 14727: 14726: 14724: 14722:Neighborhoods 14720: 14714: 14711: 14709: 14708:South Memphis 14706: 14704: 14703:North Memphis 14701: 14699: 14696: 14694: 14691: 14690: 14688: 14684: 14676: 14672: 14669: 14665: 14662: 14658: 14655: 14651: 14648: 14644: 14641: 14637: 14634: 14630: 14629: 14621: 14618: 14616: 14613: 14611: 14608: 14606: 14603: 14601: 14598: 14596: 14593: 14591: 14588: 14586: 14583: 14581: 14578: 14574: 14571: 14570: 14569: 14566: 14565: 14563: 14561: 14557: 14552: 14548: 14544: 14541:(counties in 14540: 14536: 14528: 14523: 14521: 14516: 14514: 14509: 14508: 14505: 14493: 14488: 14486: 14481: 14480: 14477: 14471: 14470:Shelby Forest 14468: 14466: 14463: 14461: 14458: 14456: 14453: 14451: 14448: 14446: 14443: 14441: 14438: 14436: 14433: 14431: 14428: 14426: 14423: 14421: 14418: 14416: 14413: 14412: 14410: 14408: 14402: 14396: 14393: 14391: 14388: 14387: 14385: 14383: 14379: 14362: 14359: 14357: 14354: 14352: 14349: 14347: 14344: 14342: 14339: 14338: 14336: 14334: 14330: 14326: 14325: 14318: 14311: 14306:United States 14303: 14293: 14288: 14286: 14281: 14279: 14274: 14273: 14270: 14264: 14260: 14259:Shelby County 14254: 14240: 14236: 14232: 14229: 14227: 14223: 14220: 14218: 14215: 14214: 14211: 14204: 14202: 14201: 14198: 14195: 14187: 14178: 14176: 14172: 14169: 14168: 14165: 14158: 14156: 14155: 14152: 14148: 14145: 14143: 14140: 14138: 14137: 14132: 14123: 14118: 14116: 14111: 14109: 14104: 14103: 14100: 14094: 14091: 14089: 14086: 14084: 14081: 14080: 14063: 14057: 14053: 14049: 14046: 14041: 14038: 14034: 14030: 14029: 14024: 14019: 14015: 14011: 14007: 14003: 13999: 13995: 13994: 13988: 13985: 13981: 13977: 13974: 13970: 13967: 13963: 13960: 13956: 13953: 13949: 13946: 13942: 13941: 13920: 13914: 13898: 13894: 13888: 13873: 13869: 13863: 13848: 13844: 13838: 13823:. May 1, 2017 13822: 13818: 13812: 13797: 13793: 13787: 13779: 13775: 13769: 13762: 13757: 13751: 13735: 13729: 13727: 13710: 13706: 13700: 13685: 13681: 13675: 13660: 13656: 13649: 13633: 13629: 13623: 13604: 13597: 13591: 13584: 13579: 13563: 13557: 13550: 13545: 13529: 13523: 13507: 13501: 13485: 13481: 13475: 13460: 13454: 13439: 13433: 13425: 13421: 13414: 13406: 13402: 13395: 13380: 13376: 13369: 13353: 13349: 13345: 13341: 13335: 13333: 13324: 13317: 13316: 13315:Shelby County 13308: 13306: 13304: 13288: 13284: 13277: 13261: 13257: 13253: 13247: 13239: 13235: 13229: 13221: 13217: 13211: 13209: 13200: 13196: 13190: 13174: 13168: 13152: 13151: 13146: 13140: 13125: 13124: 13116: 13108: 13106:9781623760410 13102: 13098: 13097: 13090: 13074: 13070: 13064: 13057: 13053: 13049: 13045: 13041: 13035: 13019: 13015: 13009: 12993: 12987: 12971: 12967: 12966:Vatterott.edu 12963: 12957: 12942: 12938: 12932: 12917: 12913: 12906: 12899: 12895: 12891: 12888: 12883: 12876: 12872: 12867: 12865: 12857: 12853: 12848: 12846: 12844: 12842: 12840: 12831: 12827: 12820: 12804: 12800: 12794: 12778: 12774: 12770: 12764: 12749: 12745: 12739: 12723: 12722:Grizzlies.com 12719: 12713: 12705: 12701: 12694: 12679: 12678:Memphis Flyer 12675: 12669: 12661: 12657: 12656: 12651: 12645: 12629: 12623: 12607: 12603: 12599: 12593: 12578: 12572: 12568: 12567: 12559: 12544: 12540: 12534: 12518: 12514: 12513:Choose901.com 12510: 12504: 12489: 12485: 12478: 12463: 12459: 12452: 12437: 12433: 12427: 12412: 12408: 12401: 12385: 12381: 12375: 12359: 12352: 12337: 12333: 12327: 12312: 12308: 12302: 12287: 12283: 12277: 12262: 12258: 12252: 12237: 12233: 12227: 12219: 12213: 12197: 12193: 12187: 12179: 12173: 12158: 12157: 12152: 12145: 12130: 12129: 12128:Memphis Flyer 12124: 12122: 12113: 12098: 12092: 12084: 12078: 12062: 12058: 12052: 12036: 12030: 12014: 12008: 11997:September 10, 11992: 11986: 11971: 11967: 11961: 11945: 11941: 11934: 11926: 11920: 11912: 11906: 11890: 11886: 11880: 11872: 11871: 11866: 11860: 11852: 11846: 11838: 11832: 11816: 11812: 11806: 11804: 11795: 11789: 11781: 11775: 11767: 11761: 11745: 11741: 11735: 11727: 11721: 11706: 11702: 11695: 11679: 11675: 11671: 11665: 11658: 11653: 11646: 11642: 11637: 11622:. Hdl.loc.gov 11621: 11615: 11607: 11601: 11593: 11589: 11582: 11580: 11571: 11567: 11560: 11558: 11541: 11537: 11533: 11527: 11519: 11515: 11509: 11501: 11497: 11491: 11483: 11479: 11473: 11457: 11453: 11449: 11443: 11427: 11423: 11417: 11401: 11395: 11379: 11373: 11357: 11351: 11335: 11329: 11313: 11309: 11303: 11287: 11281: 11265: 11258: 11242: 11236: 11225:September 28, 11221: 11217: 11211: 11195: 11189: 11173: 11169: 11163: 11155: 11151: 11148:Sells, Toby. 11144: 11128: 11124: 11118: 11102: 11098: 11092: 11090: 11073: 11069: 11063: 11048: 11044: 11038: 11023: 11019: 11012: 11010: 10994: 10990: 10983: 10968: 10964: 10958: 10956: 10939: 10935: 10929: 10913: 10912: 10907: 10901: 10886: 10882: 10876: 10874: 10858: 10854: 10848: 10840: 10839: 10834: 10828: 10826: 10810: 10806: 10799: 10783: 10779: 10772: 10756: 10752: 10746: 10739: 10738: 10731: 10715: 10711: 10710: 10705: 10698: 10682: 10678: 10672: 10670: 10668: 10666: 10649: 10645: 10641: 10634: 10619: 10613: 10608: 10607: 10598: 10591: 10587: 10580: 10576: 10568: 10564: 10563: 10558: 10552: 10536: 10532: 10528: 10521: 10505: 10501: 10495: 10488: 10482: 10467: 10461: 10456: 10455: 10446: 10444: 10442: 10440: 10438: 10436: 10434: 10426: 10420: 10413: 10407: 10405: 10388: 10382: 10374: 10368: 10361: 10355: 10353: 10345: 10344:Berkley Books 10341: 10337: 10332: 10330: 10328: 10326: 10324: 10322: 10320: 10318: 10316: 10314: 10306: 10302: 10297: 10295: 10293: 10285: 10280: 10278: 10276: 10269:, 5(2), p. 36 10268: 10262: 10260: 10252: 10246: 10239: 10233: 10225: 10222: 10216: 10200: 10196: 10190: 10175: 10171: 10165: 10150: 10144: 10140: 10139: 10131: 10116: 10112: 10105: 10094:September 10, 10090: 10086: 10080: 10073: 10061: 10057: 10053: 10046: 10031: 10025: 10021: 10017: 10016: 10008: 10006: 10004: 10002: 9994: 9993:The Chickasaw 9988: 9981: 9975: 9960: 9956: 9952: 9948: 9941: 9925: 9921: 9915: 9899: 9895: 9891: 9885: 9870: 9866: 9860: 9845: 9841: 9834: 9819: 9815: 9809: 9794: 9790: 9784: 9768: 9764: 9760: 9754: 9739: 9735: 9729: 9714: 9707: 9699: 9693: 9677: 9671: 9669: 9653: 9649: 9643: 9627: 9623: 9617: 9609: 9605: 9599: 9583: 9577: 9561: 9555: 9553: 9536: 9530: 9526: 9512: 9506: 9497: 9495: 9485: 9476: 9472: 9461: 9460: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9432:Memphis Mafia 9430: 9428: 9425: 9423: 9420: 9419: 9415: 9414:Cities portal 9404: 9401: 9390: 9387: 9376: 9373: 9362: 9352: 9341: 9338: 9327: 9324: 9313: 9312: 9311: 9309: 9308:sister cities 9298: 9288: 9286: 9282: 9281:Bright Health 9278: 9273: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9261: 9257: 9252: 9250: 9245: 9243: 9239: 9235: 9231: 9229: 9221: 9217: 9208: 9205: 9203: 9199: 9195: 9190: 9187: 9177: 9175: 9174:Interstate 40 9171: 9167: 9166:Interstate 55 9163: 9159: 9155: 9151: 9147: 9143: 9142:Frisco Bridge 9133: 9131: 9127: 9123: 9119: 9112: 9102: 9100: 9096: 9092: 9087: 9085: 9081: 9077: 9073: 9069: 9065: 9061: 9057: 9052: 9050: 9046: 9045:FedEx Express 9042: 9034: 9025: 9023: 9011: 9008: 9005: 9002: 8999: 8995: 8991: 8987: 8983: 8979: 8976: 8973: 8970: 8967: 8964: 8961: 8957: 8954: 8951: 8948: 8947: 8941: 8939: 8935: 8934: 8929: 8925: 8919: 8917: 8913: 8909: 8905: 8901: 8897: 8893: 8889: 8879: 8870: 8868: 8864: 8860: 8856: 8852: 8842: 8840: 8836: 8832: 8827: 8826: 8822: 8820: 8816: 8812: 8811:U.S. Route 61 8808: 8807:U.S. Route 51 8804: 8803:U.S. Route 72 8800: 8799:U.S. Route 64 8796: 8795:U.S. Route 70 8791: 8789: 8785: 8780: 8778: 8774: 8770: 8766: 8762: 8757: 8755: 8751: 8747: 8742: 8740: 8736: 8732: 8728: 8724: 8720: 8716: 8712: 8708: 8704: 8700: 8699:Oklahoma City 8696: 8692: 8688: 8683: 8681: 8680:Interstate 69 8677: 8673: 8669: 8665: 8661: 8660:Interstate 22 8657: 8656:Interstate 55 8653: 8652:Interstate 40 8643: 8628: 8626: 8625:The Architect 8622: 8621:Thomas Harris 8618: 8617: 8612: 8608: 8607: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8590: 8589: 8584: 8583: 8578: 8577: 8572: 8568: 8564: 8560: 8556: 8552: 8551: 8540: 8538: 8537: 8532: 8531: 8526: 8525: 8520: 8519: 8513: 8511: 8510: 8505: 8504: 8499: 8498: 8493: 8492: 8487: 8486: 8481: 8480: 8479:The Open Road 8475: 8474: 8469: 8468: 8463: 8462: 8461:This is Elvis 8457: 8456: 8451: 8450: 8445: 8444: 8439: 8438: 8433: 8432: 8427: 8426: 8421: 8420: 8415: 8414: 8409: 8408: 8403: 8402: 8397: 8396: 8395:Elizabethtown 8391: 8390: 8385: 8384: 8379: 8378: 8377:The River Rat 8373: 8369: 8368: 8363: 8362: 8357: 8356: 8351: 8350: 8345: 8344:Mystery Train 8341: 8340: 8335: 8331: 8327: 8326: 8321: 8320: 8315: 8311: 8307: 8306: 8301: 8300: 8295: 8294: 8289: 8288: 8283: 8282: 8277: 8276: 8271: 8270:The Rainmaker 8267: 8266: 8265:The Big Muddy 8261: 8260: 8259:Woman's Story 8255: 8251: 8250: 8245: 8244: 8239: 8238: 8233: 8232: 8227: 8223: 8219: 8218:Walk the Line 8215: 8210: 8208: 8207: 8206:Walk the Line 8202: 8201: 8196: 8195: 8190: 8189: 8188:The Rainmaker 8184: 8183: 8178: 8177: 8176:Mystery Train 8172: 8171: 8166: 8165: 8164:Memphis Belle 8160: 8159: 8154: 8153: 8148: 8147: 8142: 8141: 8136: 8135: 8130: 8129: 8124: 8123: 8118: 8117: 8112: 8111: 8106: 8105: 8100: 8099: 8094: 8093: 8082: 8080: 8075: 8073: 8069: 8065: 8061: 8057: 8053: 8049: 8045: 8041: 8037: 8036:Talking Heads 8033: 8029: 8028:Alannah Myles 8025: 8021: 8017: 8013: 8009: 8005: 8001: 7997: 7996:Dixie Chicken 7993: 7989: 7985: 7981: 7976: 7974: 7970: 7966: 7962: 7958: 7954: 7950: 7946: 7942: 7938: 7934: 7930: 7926: 7922: 7918: 7914: 7910: 7906: 7902: 7898: 7894: 7890: 7886: 7882: 7878: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7844: 7842: 7839: 7838: 7835:Urban gospel 7834: 7831: 7828: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7816: 7813: 7810: 7807: 7804: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7792: 7788: 7785: 7782: 7776: 7774: 7771: 7770: 7767:Urban gospel 7766: 7763: 7760: 7754: 7752: 7749: 7748: 7745:Urban oldies 7744: 7742: 7739: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7727: 7724: 7721: 7715: 7709: 7707: 7704: 7703: 7700: 7697: 7694: 7692: 7689: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7677: 7674: 7671: 7669: 7666: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7654: 7651: 7648: 7645: 7639: 7637: 7634: 7633: 7630: 7627: 7624: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7612: 7608: 7605: 7599: 7597: 7594: 7593: 7590: 7587: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7572: 7568: 7566: 7563: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7551: 7545: 7542: 7536: 7534: 7531: 7530: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7507: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7484: 7480: 7477: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7462: 7458: 7455: 7452: 7449: 7446: 7445: 7433:Classic Hits 7432: 7429: 7426: 7420: 7418: 7415: 7414: 7410: 7407: 7402: 7399: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7387: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7377:Cumulus Media 7375: 7369: 7367: 7364: 7363: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7336: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7326:Cumulus Media 7324: 7322: 7319: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7307: 7304: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7287: 7285: 7282: 7281: 7278: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7255: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7241: 7238: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7226: 7223: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7209: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7197: 7194: 7191: 7188: 7186: 7183: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7171: 7167: 7164: 7162: 7161:Cumulus Media 7157: 7154: 7148: 7146: 7143: 7142: 7139: 7136: 7133: 7130: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7118: 7115: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7102: 7099: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7087: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7054: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7038: 7036: 7033: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7021: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7006: 7004: 7001: 7000: 6997: 6994:Public radio/ 6993: 6990: 6987: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6975: 6972: 6969: 6966: 6963: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6951: 6948: 6945: 6942: 6939: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6927: 6924: 6921: 6918: 6915: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6900: 6896: 6893: 6890: 6887: 6884: 6881: 6880: 6872: 6859: 6855: 6851: 6847: 6843: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6824: 6823: 6819: 6815: 6811: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6786: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6764: 6763: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6746: 6745: 6741: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6716: 6715: 6712: 6709: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6695: 6694: 6690: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6665: 6664: 6660: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6640: 6639: 6635: 6631: 6627: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6605: 6602: 6601: 6597: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6570: 6567: 6564: 6561: 6558: 6557: 6554: 6551: 6548: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6528: 6524: 6523: 6519: 6513: 6511: 6510: 6509:Memphis Flyer 6506: 6505: 6502: 6499: 6496: 6491: 6490: 6486: 6485: 6482: 6479: 6476: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6467: 6463: 6462: 6458: 6455: 6452: 6449: 6446: 6445: 6436: 6432: 6428: 6418: 6416: 6412: 6408: 6403: 6401: 6397: 6393: 6389: 6380: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6352: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6310: 6309: 6307: 6302:Postsecondary 6295: 6292: 6289: 6286: 6283: 6280: 6277: 6274: 6271: 6268: 6265: 6262: 6259: 6256: 6253: 6250: 6247: 6244: 6241: 6238: 6235: 6232: 6229: 6226: 6223: 6220: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6211: 6209: 6205: 6191: 6186: 6176: 6172: 6168: 6164: 6160: 6156: 6154: 6150: 6146: 6142: 6141:Shelby County 6137: 6135: 6131: 6129: 6125: 6121: 6115: 6109: 6099: 6097: 6093: 6091: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6061: 6059: 6055: 6051: 6048:, which held 6047: 6042: 6040: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6024: 6020: 6016: 6011: 6009: 6005: 6001: 5997: 5993: 5992:pro wrestling 5988: 5986: 5982: 5979: 5975: 5971: 5967: 5962: 5960: 5956: 5952: 5948: 5944: 5940: 5936: 5933: 5929: 5928: 5927:AutoZone Park 5924: 5920: 5916: 5912: 5908: 5907:Triple-A East 5904: 5900: 5896: 5892: 5882: 5876: 5874: 5869: 5866: 5865: 5861: 5858: 5852: 5850: 5845: 5842: 5841: 5837: 5834: 5828: 5826: 5821: 5818: 5817: 5813: 5810: 5804: 5802: 5797: 5794: 5793: 5789: 5788:AutoZone Park 5786: 5780: 5778: 5773: 5770: 5769: 5765: 5762: 5756: 5754: 5749: 5746: 5745: 5741: 5740:AutoZone Park 5738: 5732: 5730: 5725: 5722: 5721: 5717: 5714: 5708: 5706: 5701: 5698: 5697: 5693: 5690: 5687: 5684: 5681: 5680: 5671: 5667: 5662: 5652: 5650: 5645: 5643: 5639: 5635: 5631: 5627: 5623: 5621: 5617: 5610: 5606: 5594: 5593:Burkle Estate 5591: 5588: 5584: 5580: 5577: 5574: 5570: 5567: 5564: 5561: 5558: 5554: 5551: 5548: 5547:Victorian-era 5544: 5541: 5538: 5534: 5531: 5528: 5525: 5522: 5519: 5516: 5512: 5508: 5505: 5502: 5498: 5497:Elvis Presley 5494: 5491: 5488: 5485: 5482: 5478: 5475: 5472: 5468: 5465: 5462: 5461:Impressionist 5458: 5454: 5450: 5447: 5444: 5440: 5436: 5433: 5432: 5428: 5424: 5417: 5413: 5407: 5403: 5396: 5392: 5383: 5381: 5377: 5369: 5365: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5347:Opera Memphis 5344: 5340: 5337: 5334: 5331: 5328: 5327:Peabody Hotel 5325: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5316:Elvis Presley 5313: 5310: 5307: 5303: 5300: 5299: 5296: 5295:Peabody Hotel 5292: 5282: 5272: 5270: 5269:The Architect 5266: 5265:Thomas Harris 5262: 5261: 5256: 5252: 5251: 5246: 5242: 5238: 5234: 5233: 5228: 5227: 5222: 5221: 5216: 5212: 5208: 5204: 5200: 5196: 5195: 5189: 5187: 5183: 5179: 5175: 5165: 5163: 5158: 5155: 5149: 5147: 5143: 5139: 5134: 5132: 5128: 5127:Brooks Museum 5113: 5112:Chicken wings 5110: 5107: 5103: 5102:Fried chicken 5100: 5099: 5097: 5095: 5091: 5087: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5073: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5062: 5061: 5059: 5058: 5053: 5049: 5039: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5024: 5020: 5016: 5012: 5008: 5004: 4999: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4985: 4981: 4977: 4973: 4969: 4965: 4961: 4957: 4953: 4949: 4948:Three 6 Mafia 4945: 4941: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4919: 4915: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4901: 4897: 4893: 4889: 4885: 4881: 4877: 4875: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4850: 4848: 4844: 4840: 4836: 4835:Solomon Burke 4832: 4828: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4791:Elvis Presley 4788: 4784: 4780: 4775: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4764:country music 4761: 4757: 4753: 4749: 4745: 4741: 4737: 4736:Memphis blues 4733: 4723: 4721: 4717: 4713: 4708: 4704: 4702: 4698: 4694: 4692: 4688: 4683: 4679: 4674: 4672: 4668: 4663: 4661: 4657: 4654: 4650: 4645: 4643: 4638: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4617: 4607: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4592: 4587: 4586: 4581: 4580: 4575: 4574: 4569: 4568: 4563: 4562: 4561:Walk the Line 4557: 4556: 4551: 4550: 4545: 4544: 4539: 4538: 4533: 4532: 4527: 4526: 4525:The Rainmaker 4521: 4520: 4515: 4514: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4502: 4497: 4496: 4491: 4490: 4485: 4484: 4483:Mystery Train 4479: 4478: 4473: 4472: 4467: 4466: 4461: 4460: 4453: 4451: 4447: 4442: 4440: 4436: 4432: 4428: 4424: 4420: 4419:ServiceMaster 4416: 4412: 4408: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4376: 4371: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4356: 4354: 4353:FedEx Express 4350: 4347:, surpassing 4346: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4329: 4327: 4321: 4311: 4309: 4308:New York City 4304: 4302: 4293: 4288: 4278: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4251: 4247: 4243: 4242:Temple Israel 4238: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4223: 4221: 4217: 4213: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4197: 4193: 4188: 4186: 4182: 4181:Adrian Rogers 4178: 4175: 4171: 4167: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4132: 4130: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4098: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4079: 4074: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4055: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4040: 4035: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4005: 4001: 3997: 3993: 3989: 3984: 3980: 3978: 3974: 3970: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3906: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3884: 3881: 3880: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3864: 3861: 3858: 3855: 3854: 3850: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3827: 3824: 3821: 3818: 3815: 3812: 3809: 3806: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3789: 3786: 3783: 3780: 3779: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3756:Alaska Native 3753: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3723: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3697: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3674: 3668: 3667: 3662: 3656: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3599: 3550: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3523: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3507: 3505:(of any race) 3504: 3501: 3500: 3496: 3493: 3490: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3454: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3436: 3432: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3405: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3347: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3287: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3122: 3102: 3091: 3081: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3025: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2978: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933:Mean monthly 2931: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2862: 2857: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2809: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2762: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2715: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2645: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2576: 2575:precipitation 2571: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2431: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2361: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2291: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2221: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2151: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2081: 2037: 2033: 2032:Memphis Int'l 2028: 2024: 2020: 2018: 2014: 2009: 2005: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1984: 1980: 1977: 1973: 1963: 1961: 1955: 1953: 1948: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1921:Valero Energy 1918: 1912: 1902: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1882: 1879: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1847: 1842: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1826:Interstate 55 1823: 1822:Interstate 40 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1774: 1763: 1759: 1754: 1748: 1736: 1734: 1728: 1722: 1712: 1709: 1705: 1700: 1698: 1694: 1685: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1662: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1643:Three 6 Mafia 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1583:Elvis Presley 1579: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1504: 1501: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1454: 1452: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1431: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1362: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1336: 1335:Peabody Hotel 1330: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1315: 1314:Panic of 1873 1299: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1283: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1258: 1256: 1246: 1242: 1240: 1235: 1231: 1230:Memphis Riots 1220: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1137:the abolition 1134: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1102:United States 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1086:United States 1078: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1012: 1011:Epes, Alabama 1009:(present-day 1008: 1004: 1001:(present-day 1000: 996: 991: 989: 985: 980: 978: 973: 965:Early history 960: 954: 944: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 889: 887: 883: 879: 878:rock and roll 875: 871: 870:Memphis blues 867: 863: 859: 854: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 827: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 800: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 755: 750: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 695: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 676:Shelby County 673: 669: 665: 661: 652: 648: 644: 640: 638: 634: 631: 628: 626: 622: 613: 612: 604: 602: 598: 594: 590: 587: 583: 577: 573: 569: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 547: 543: 541: 537: 533: 529: 527: 524: • 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 504: 501: • 499: 495: 491: 487: 482: 477: 474: 470: 466: 464: 461: • 459: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 424: 421: • 419: 414: 410: 406: 403: 401: 398: • 396: 391: 388: 385: 383: 379: 376: 372: 368: 365: 361: 350: 348: 344: 333: 329: 326: 323: 321: 317: 314: 311: 309: 305: 302: 301:United States 299: 297: 293: 288: 260:Coordinates: 258: 229: 196: 186: 179: 171: 161: 154: 149: 141: 133: 127: 119: 113: 103: 97: 89: 83: 72: 66: 56: 52: 47: 40: 34: 30: 19: 18083:Boise, Idaho 18033:Toledo, Ohio 18018:Reno, Nevada 17967:Plano, Texas 17740: 17393:Murfreesboro 17377: 17368:Maynardville 17353:Madisonville 17313:Lawrenceburg 17293:Jonesborough 17223:Fayetteville 17208:Elizabethton 17183:Decaturville 17068:Ashland City 17043:County seats 16993: 16422:Johnson City 16374:Johnson City 16364:Murfreesboro 16343: 16291:Highland Rim 16187:Demographics 16109:Constitution 16067:Homelessness 16007: 15741:Canale Arena 15720: 15577:West Memphis 15525:Olive Branch 15439:Collierville 15246:Tom Lee Park 15206:Shelby Farms 15166:Overton Park 15086:Mason Temple 15016:Davies Manor 14956:Beale Street 14849:Orange Mound 14799:Hickory Hill 14764:Cooper-Young 14713:East Memphis 14534: 14395:Collierville 14355: 14321: 14320: 14235:Collierville 14185: 14065:. Retrieved 14051: 14048: 14036: 14026: 13997: 13991: 13979: 13972: 13965: 13958: 13951: 13944: 13925:February 17, 13923:. Retrieved 13913: 13901:. Retrieved 13896: 13887: 13875:. Retrieved 13871: 13862: 13850:. Retrieved 13846: 13837: 13825:. Retrieved 13820: 13811: 13799:. Retrieved 13795: 13786: 13768: 13755: 13750: 13738:. Retrieved 13713:. Retrieved 13708: 13699: 13687:. Retrieved 13683: 13674: 13662:. Retrieved 13658: 13648: 13636:. Retrieved 13632:the original 13622: 13610:. Retrieved 13603:the original 13590: 13578: 13566:. Retrieved 13556: 13544: 13532:. Retrieved 13522: 13510:. Retrieved 13500: 13488:. Retrieved 13484:the original 13474: 13462:. Retrieved 13453: 13441:. Retrieved 13432: 13424:LinkedIn.com 13423: 13413: 13405:SpringML.com 13404: 13394: 13382:. Retrieved 13378: 13368: 13356:. Retrieved 13352:the original 13343: 13314: 13290:. Retrieved 13286: 13281:Gill, Gene. 13276: 13266:November 15, 13264:. 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Handy 7668:iHeartMedia 7498:iHeartMedia 7440:AM stations 6875:FM stations 6705:Independent 6689:Ion Mystery 6153:Al Sharpton 5964:The annual 5583:Walls phase 5569:Stax Museum 5511:planetarium 5453:Renaissance 5427:Stax Museum 5321:Memphis Zoo 5229:(1991) and 5194:The Reivers 5162:Sun Studios 5094:Tina Turner 5019:Kid Memphis 5011:Kirk Whalum 5007:K. Michelle 4976:Young Dolph 4968:Project Pat 4964:Gangsta Boo 4944:Memphis rap 4934:The Scruffs 4930:Tommy Hoehn 4874:W. C. Handy 4827:Rance Allen 4811:Isaac Hayes 4799:Roy Orbison 4787:Johnny Cash 4752:Memphis rap 4712:W. C. Handy 4448:also has a 4431:Verso Paper 4370:(no. 306). 4140:Pentecostal 4061:community. 4008:Mississippi 3990:(MSA), the 3885:(any race) 3810:alone (NH) 3784:alone (NH) 3758:alone (NH) 3728:alone (NH) 3702:alone (NH) 3591: Other 3575: Asian 3567: Black 3559: White 3394:2023 (est.) 2719:(≥ 0.01 in) 1925:Steve Cohen 1862:park system 1802:Mississippi 1651:Jay Reatard 1647:the Sylvers 1623:Isaac Hayes 1607:W. C. Handy 1599:Johnny Cash 1495:positions. 1397:Journalist 1351:New Orleans 1306: 1879 1187:Confederate 1058:Yazoo Strip 858:music scene 851:global city 824:Smithsonian 735:Mississippi 715:Twin Cities 672:county seat 530:1,337,779 ( 507:1,056,190 ( 282: / 102:FedEx Forum 18:Memphis, TN 18144:Categories 17523:Winchester 17518:Waynesboro 17503:Union City 17468:Somerville 17463:Sneedville 17458:Smithville 17383:Morristown 17373:McMinville 17358:Manchester 17338:Livingston 17268:Huntsville 17263:Huntingdon 17248:Hartsville 17233:Gainesboro 17163:Crossville 17153:Cookeville 16978:Williamson 16958:Washington 16893:Sequatchie 16883:Rutherford 16823:Montgomery 16753:Lauderdale 16598:Cumberland 16495:Union City 16485:Cookeville 16442:Morristown 16321:Tri-Cities 16215:newspapers 16202:Literature 16092:newspapers 16087:Mass media 15832:See also: 15756:FedExForum 15679:See also: 15665:Crittenden 15591:Metro area 15484:Somerville 15459:Millington 15449:Germantown 15407:Metro area 15266:Wolf River 15216:Sun Studio 14924:Metro area 14909:Whitehaven 14874:South Main 14829:Mud Island 14749:Capleville 14585:Government 14420:Benjestown 14361:Millington 14346:Germantown 14231:Germantown 14142:Millington 13852:August 23, 12286:TheChefTam 11684:August 21, 11659:. Homepage 11247:January 9, 11200:January 9, 10115:wknofm.org 9682:August 22, 9632:October 3, 9588:August 22, 9521:References 9118:river mile 9105:River port 9084:Air Canada 8916:Birmingham 8896:Louisville 8839:TensorFlow 8727:Millington 8701:, and the 8689:and on to 8588:The Client 8543:Literature 8413:Undefeated 8314:The Client 8116:The Client 7980:Proud Mary 7929:Paul Simon 7921:Pam Tillis 7859:Christian 7805:Germantown 7783:Millington 7503:Talk radio 7430:107.5 WHBQ 7427:Germantown 7330:103.5 WBRO 7299:Rock 102.7 7189:The Bridge 7156:Millington 7110:Hallelujah 7068:Germantown 7045:ESPN Radio 6731:Tegna Inc. 6707:Religious 6596:Antenna TV 6562:Call sign 6542:Television 6456:Frequency 6453:Year est. 6440:Newspapers 6425:See also: 6134:Paul Young 6112:See also: 5937:team, the 5860:FedExForum 5853:Basketball 5757:Basketball 5716:FedExForum 5709:Basketball 5670:FedExForum 5649:Bill Black 5600:Cemeteries 5527:Mud Island 5416:Mud Island 5380:FedExForum 5333:Sun Studio 5232:The Client 5168:Literature 5142:gentrified 5138:juke joint 5121:Visual art 4984:NLE Choppa 4922:Chris Bell 4884:soul music 4869:Sun Studio 4815:Shawn Lane 4768:rhinestone 4748:rockabilly 4701:LGBT pride 4362:(no. 63), 4355:shipping. 4177:megachurch 4113:Christians 3951:As of the 3074:Source 1: 2766:(≥ 0.1 in) 1945:Jane Fonda 1836:Riverfront 1725:See also: 1655:Zach Myers 1631:Eric Gales 1518:began for 1458:Millington 1387:poll taxes 1379:poll taxes 1202:Union Army 1170:Attack on 1126:Nile River 913:Sun Studio 664:U.S. state 456:Population 405:Paul Young 393:Government 363:Founded by 355:1826-12-19 338:1819-05-22 270:89°58′16″W 267:35°07′03″N 17413:Pikeville 17398:Nashville 17363:Maryville 17348:Lynchburg 17328:Lexington 17323:Lewisburg 17308:Lafayette 17303:Knoxville 17283:Jamestown 17273:Jacksboro 17258:Hohenwald 17253:Henderson 17203:Dyersburg 17168:Dandridge 17158:Covington 17143:Cleveland 17123:Charlotte 17098:Byrdstown 17047:Tennessee 16948:Van Buren 16933:Trousdale 16878:Robertson 16733:Jefferson 16723:Humphreys 16703:Henderson 16573:Claiborne 16447:Nashville 16432:Knoxville 16412:Cleveland 16349:Knoxville 16339:Nashville 16197:Education 16114:Elections 16057:Geography 16012:(capital) 16009:Nashville 15999:Tennessee 15761:FedExPark 15601:Tennessee 15535:Southaven 15530:Senatobia 15520:Horn Lake 15469:Northaven 15444:Covington 15424:Arlington 15417:Tennessee 15051:Graceland 14934:Tennessee 14926:landmarks 14914:Wolfchase 14884:Southwind 14864:Riverside 14839:Northaven 14814:Hyde Park 14809:Hollywood 14779:Evergreen 14686:Districts 14620:Memphians 14595:Education 14580:Geography 14460:Northaven 14450:Kerrville 14440:Ellendale 14425:Brunswick 14390:Arlington 13157:March 21, 13130:March 27, 13079:March 21, 13069:"Members" 12753:April 18, 12728:August 3, 12332:"History" 12232:"ACCLAIM" 12202:March 28, 11950:March 19, 11546:April 30, 11362:April 23, 11340:March 10, 11101:mlk50.com 10687:April 16, 10154:March 25, 9823:April 20, 9462:, 6 ships 9339:(Senegal) 9189:Company. 9180:Utilities 9152:(1916, a 9076:Allegiant 9051:in 2021. 8888:St. Louis 8886:Chicago, 8873:Railroads 8731:Arlington 8707:St. Louis 8687:Nashville 8573:-winning 8518:Greenleaf 8491:Walk Hard 8473:Open Five 8383:The River 8287:The Delta 8254:Cast Away 8104:Cast Away 7973:Marc Cohn 7957:Bob Dylan 7925:Graceland 7893:Roy Acuff 7450:Frequency 7447:Call sign 7357:The River 7295:Arlington 7018:Freeform 6996:Classical 6885:Frequency 6882:Call sign 6856:on 50.5, 6852:on 50.4, 6848:on 50.3, 6844:on 50.2, 6816:on 40.4, 6812:on 40.3, 6808:on 40.2, 6738:on 24.2, 6687:on 13.2, 6622:Bounce TV 6415:dentistry 6179:Education 6039:Nashville 6008:Ric Flair 5862:(18,100) 5838:(58,318) 5814:(58,318) 5790:(10,000) 5742:(10,000) 5718:(18,100) 5493:Graceland 5481:porcelain 5312:Graceland 5217:-winning 5178:Civil War 5086:B.B. King 4914:power pop 4847:B.B. King 4772:Nashville 4685:historic 4531:Cast Away 4513:The Delta 4391:City Gear 4125:Buddhists 4097:Methodist 4093:Episcopal 3959:, 29.39% 3685:Pop 2020 3682:Pop 2010 3679:Pop 2000 3409:2010–2020 2861:dew point 1983:Trewartha 1785:from the 1739:Cityscape 1715:Geography 1615:B.B. King 1500:home rule 1453:in 1928. 1415:home rule 1291:epidemics 1179:Tennessee 1096:. In the 1046:Louisiana 1018:Louisiana 1003:Vicksburg 977:Chickasaw 905:Graceland 897:Grizzlies 864:clubs on 831:logistics 785:Civil War 721:includes 699:Southeast 692:Nashville 668:Tennessee 637:FIPS code 625:Area code 609:ZIP Codes 601:ZIP Codes 563:Time zone 448:Elevation 382:Named for 313:Tennessee 118:Graceland 17528:Woodbury 17508:Wartburg 17488:Tazewell 17438:Savannah 17433:Rutledge 17298:Kingston 17238:Gallatin 17228:Franklin 17148:Columbia 17108:Carthage 17063:Altamont 16918:Sullivan 16793:Marshall 16758:Lawrence 16683:Hardeman 16673:Hamilton 16653:Grainger 16638:Franklin 16633:Fentress 16603:Davidson 16593:Crockett 16563:Cheatham 16543:Campbell 16513:Anderson 16505:Counties 16457:Combined 16369:Franklin 16119:Governor 16062:Gun laws 16032:Cannabis 16027:Abortion 15658:Arkansas 15639:Marshall 15593:counties 15560:Arkansas 15510:Hernando 15479:Piperton 15454:Lakeland 15434:Bartlett 15371:Arkansas 14904:Westwood 14789:Glenview 14774:Douglass 14734:Berclair 14693:Downtown 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4368:AutoZone 4254:Orthodox 4089:Catholic 4068:Religion 4016:Marshall 3971:, 0.04% 3967:, 1.57% 3963:, 1.46% 3737:387,964 3734:408,075 3731:397,732 3711:151,581 3708:177,735 3705:216,174 3027:Average 2980:Percent 2975:2,888.3 2863:°F (°C) 2859:Average 2811:Average 2642:(1,395) 2573:Average 2498:(−10.2) 1996:and the 1891:aquifers 1806:Arkansas 1783:Downtown 1758:Downtown 1708:body cam 1635:Al Green 1493:at-large 1419:at-large 1404:lynching 1268:and the 1255:freedmen 797:hardwood 737:and the 731:Arkansas 713:and the 641:47-48000 544:Memphian 532:US: 43rd 509:US: 45th 17579:of the 17513:Waverly 17498:Trenton 17478:Spencer 17418:Pulaski 17403:Newport 17378:Memphis 17318:Lebanon 17278:Jackson 17193:Dresden 17178:Decatur 17138:Clinton 17088:Bolivar 16968:Weakley 16913:Stewart 16853:Pickett 16843:Overton 16808:McNairy 16783:Madison 16768:Lincoln 16738:Johnson 16728:Jackson 16718:Houston 16713:Hickman 16698:Haywood 16693:Hawkins 16678:Hancock 16668:Hamblen 16628:Fayette 16618:Dickson 16608:Decatur 16568:Chester 16553:Carroll 16538:Bradley 16528:Bledsoe 16518:Bedford 16437:Memphis 16417:Jackson 16379:Jackson 16344:Memphis 16264:Regions 16192:Economy 16170:Culture 16156:Symbols 16052:Outline 16047:History 15729:Current 15613:Fayette 15505:Byhalia 15474:Oakland 15464:Munford 15409:suburbs 14859:Raleigh 14844:Nutbush 14784:Frayser 14769:Cordova 14744:Boxtown 14698:Midtown 14605:Tourism 14600:Culture 14590:Economy 14568:History 14535:Memphis 14430:Cordova 14356:Memphis 14323:Memphis 14197:Cordova 14014:2643962 13966:Memphis 13903:May 18, 13827:May 18, 13801:May 18, 13638:July 2, 13612:July 2, 13568:July 2, 13321:(Map). 12998:July 2, 12809:July 2, 12783:May 31, 12341:May 26, 12316:May 26, 12291:May 26, 12266:May 26, 12241:May 26, 12019:July 2, 11870:YouTube 11750:July 2, 11710:July 2, 11626:July 2, 11406:June 4, 11384:May 16, 11318:May 25, 11292:May 25, 11022:AP News 10944:July 2, 10814:June 3, 10510:July 2, 10373:"ABOUT" 10346:, 2006. 10240:60(1):2 9798:July 5, 9718:May 11, 9459:Memphis 9337:Kaolack 9144:(1892, 9136:Bridges 9058:(later 9024:(AMTK) 8984:(AGS), 8908:Houston 8859:Flixbus 8845:Transit 8711:Chicago 8012:America 7848:1600 AM 7829:Memphis 7826:1480 AM 7802:1430 AM 7780:1380 AM 7761:Memphis 7758:1340 AM 7737:1240 AM 7713:1210 AM 7687:1180 AM 7664:1070 AM 7643:1030 AM 7585:Memphis 7548:Sports 7481:Sports 7475:Memphis 7459:Format 7381:KIX 106 7349:Memphis 7273:Kiss-FM 7222:Country 7210:Memphis 7207:99.7 FM 7185:Munford 7181:98.9 FM 7165:The Max 7152:98.1 FM 7138:Hip hop 7131:Memphis 7128:97.1 FM 7097:95.7 FM 7064:94.1 FM 7031:92.9 FM 7010:91.7 FM 6985:91.1 FM 6961:89.9 FM 6937:89.3 FM 6913:Memphis 6910:88.5 FM 6897:Format 6850:Defy TV 6818:Positiv 6740:Cozi TV 6636:on 5.5 6598:on 3.3 6590:Nexstar 6517:Weekly 6450:Locale 6296:(co-ed) 6290:(co-ed) 6284:(girls) 6278:(girls) 6272:(co-ed) 6260:(co-ed) 6254:(girls) 6248:(girls) 6242:(co-ed) 6236:(co-ed) 6224:(co-ed) 5905:of the 5893:of the 5873:NCAA D2 5849:NCAA D1 5825:NCAA D1 5691:Founded 5640:artist 5638:Mexican 5457:Baroque 5275:Tourism 5078:in 2022 5076:Chopped 5042:Cuisine 4972:La Chat 4952:Juicy J 4892:Detroit 4703:event. 4600:Memphis 4596:Atlanta 4314:Economy 4129:Muslims 4085:Baptist 4004:Fayette 3939:100.00% 3934:100.00% 3929:100.00% 3924:633,104 3919:646,889 3914:650,100 3894:62,167 3891:41,994 3888:19,317 3868:16,316 3793:11,503 3790:10,067 3746:61.28% 3743:63.08% 3740:61.18% 3720:23.94% 3717:27.48% 3714:33.25% 3694:% 2020 3691:% 2010 3688:% 2000 3397:618,639 3384:633,104 3369:646,889 3354:650,100 3339:610,337 3324:646,174 3309:623,988 3294:497,524 3279:396,000 3264:292,942 3249:253,143 3234:162,351 3219:131,105 3204:102,320 2913:(10.1) 2908:(17.3) 2903:(20.3) 2898:(21.1) 2893:(18.7) 2888:(14.6) 2873:(−0.1) 2868:(−1.9) 2707:(0.51) 2702:(0.25) 2493:(−6.1) 2488:(−2.6) 2478:(11.3) 2473:(18.2) 2468:(19.4) 2463:(15.8) 2448:(−3.2) 2443:(−6.2) 2438:(−8.9) 2428:(12.1) 2413:(12.2) 2408:(18.8) 2403:(22.6) 2398:(23.1) 2393:(21.3) 2388:(16.9) 2383:(11.7) 2358:(17.4) 2348:(11.5) 2343:(18.1) 2338:(24.4) 2333:(27.8) 2328:(28.2) 2323:(26.6) 2318:(22.3) 2313:(17.3) 2308:(12.3) 2288:(22.8) 2283:(11.9) 2278:(17.0) 2273:(23.9) 2268:(30.0) 2263:(33.1) 2258:(33.3) 2253:(31.9) 2248:(27.6) 2243:(23.0) 2238:(17.9) 2233:(13.1) 2228:(10.5) 2218:(37.7) 2213:(21.9) 2208:(26.2) 2203:(31.4) 2198:(35.2) 2193:(36.9) 2188:(36.7) 2183:(35.5) 2178:(32.6) 2173:(29.6) 2168:(26.8) 2163:(23.1) 2158:(21.4) 1966:Climate 1933:Al Gore 1885:Aquifer 1878:deannex 1814:Midtown 1762:Pyramid 1695:leader 1670:propane 1572:Chicago 1529:of the 1464:during 1323:malaria 1319:cholera 1151:in the 1124:on the 947:History 899:of the 886:hip-hop 874:country 860:. With 789:slavery 709:behind 660:Memphis 646:Website 540:Demonym 467:633,104 353: ( 336: ( 331:Founded 296:Country 241:Memphis 208:Memphis 73:skyline 43:Memphis 29:Memphis 17473:Sparta 17443:Selmer 17423:Ripley 17343:Loudon 17333:Linden 17288:Jasper 17198:Dunlap 17173:Dayton 17113:Celina 17103:Camden 17078:Benton 17073:Athens 16983:Wilson 16953:Warren 16938:Unicoi 16928:Tipton 16923:Sumner 16903:Shelby 16898:Sevier 16863:Putnam 16833:Morgan 16818:Monroe 16803:McMinn 16788:Marion 16773:Loudon 16688:Hardin 16663:Grundy 16658:Greene 16643:Gibson 16613:DeKalb 16588:Coffee 16558:Carter 16548:Cannon 16533:Blount 16523:Benton 16250:Middle 16211:Media 16019:Topics 15785:Former 15649:Tunica 15634:DeSoto 15618:Tipton 15608:Shelby 15572:Marion 15540:Tunica 14889:Uptown 14610:Sports 14560:Topics 14333:Cities 14058: 14012: 13384:May 5, 13358:May 8, 13103: 12573: 12102:May 4, 10911:WMC-TV 10614: 10462: 10145: 10026: 9351:Shoham 9022:Amtrak 9006:(RJCM) 8988:(CG), 8974:(CPKC) 8968:(CSXT) 8952:(BNSF) 8938:Amtrak 8914:, and 8912:Mobile 8904:Dallas 8865:, and 8801:, and 8767:, and 8750:Tupelo 8737:, and 8670:, and 8623:, and 8530:Quarry 8506:, and 8203:, and 8032:Cities 7789:Blues 7622:990 AM 7603:830 AM 7582:790 AM 7561:730 AM 7540:680 AM 7517:640 AM 7494:600 AM 7472:560 AM 7277:Top 40 7078:K-Love 7050:Sports 6894:Slogan 6814:Enlace 6756:The CW 6626:Circle 6568:Owner 6477:Daily 6447:Title 6433:, and 6394:, and 6266:(boys) 6230:(boys) 6088:, and 6080:, the 6050:NASCAR 5909:are a 5781:Soccer 5685:League 5655:Sports 5267:, and 5092:, and 5033:. The 4888:Motown 4740:gospel 4429:, and 4399:Fred's 4246:Reform 4229:, and 4218:, the 4127:, and 4121:Hindus 4026:; and 4024:Tunica 4022:, and 4012:DeSoto 4000:Tipton 3996:Shelby 3903:9.82% 3900:6.49% 3897:2.97% 3877:2.58% 3874:1.07% 3871:0.87% 3865:6,931 3862:5,636 3851:0.38% 3848:0.11% 3845:0.11% 3842:2,425 3828:0.02% 3825:0.02% 3822:0.02% 3802:1.82% 3799:1.56% 3796:1.44% 3787:9,373 3776:0.16% 3773:0.18% 3770:0.16% 3767:1,007 3764:1,186 3761:1,009 3497:37.2% 3455:62.8% 3189:64,495 3179:−16.5% 3174:33,592 3159:40,226 3149:155.9% 3144:22,623 3104:Census 2972:151.9 2969:173.0 2966:245.9 2963:251.2 2960:307.0 2957:326.9 2954:320.6 2951:301.5 2948:254.6 2945:215.3 2942:173.8 2939:166.6 2928:(9.9) 2923:(0.4) 2918:(5.0) 2883:(9.2) 2878:(4.1) 2759:111.4 2712:(6.9) 2697:(0.0) 2692:(0.0) 2687:(0.0) 2682:(0.0) 2677:(0.0) 2672:(0.0) 2667:(0.0) 2662:(1.3) 2657:(2.5) 2652:(2.3) 2637:(139) 2632:(119) 2627:(101) 2612:(122) 2607:(101) 2602:(134) 2597:(149) 2592:(146) 2587:(116) 2582:(105) 2568:(−25) 2563:(−25) 2558:(−13) 2518:(−11) 2513:(−24) 2508:(−22) 2483:(3.3) 2458:(9.1) 2453:(2.9) 2423:(2.3) 2418:(6.1) 2378:(6.8) 2373:(2.6) 2368:(0.7) 2353:(7.1) 2303:(7.8) 2298:(5.6) 2039:Month 1976:Köppen 1943:, and 1657:, and 1357:, and 1321:, and 1005:) and 915:, the 907:, the 895:, the 884:, and 793:cotton 775:, and 373:, and 325:Shelby 320:County 17408:Paris 17218:Erwin 17188:Dover 17058:Alamo 16973:White 16963:Wayne 16943:Union 16908:Smith 16888:Scott 16873:Roane 16848:Perry 16838:Obion 16828:Moore 16813:Meigs 16798:Maury 16778:Macon 16763:Lewis 16708:Henry 16648:Giles 16583:Cocke 16220:radio 16207:Music 16182:Crime 16097:radio 15995:State 15567:Earle 15551:Walls 15429:Atoka 14819:Lenox 14455:Lenow 14382:Towns 14010:S2CID 13606:(PDF) 13599:(PDF) 13319:(PDF) 12830:ABC24 9467:Notes 9285:Cigna 9000:(TAG) 8122:Elvis 8046:" by 8034:" by 8026:" by 8018:" by 8006:" by 7998:" by 7990:" by 7982:" by 7971:" by 7967:and " 7955:" by 7947:" by 7939:" by 7927:" by 7919:" by 7911:" by 7903:" by 7887:" by 7879:" by 7871:Music 7456:Owner 7168:Rock 7134:K97.1 6891:Owner 6867:Radio 6810:Smile 6532:1951 6514:1989 6497:1886 6474:1840 6421:Media 6411:South 5978:men's 5688:Sport 5618:is a 5306:blues 4907:movie 4890:from 4857:blues 4760:crunk 4726:Music 4720:blues 4653:Bocce 4360:FedEx 4281:Crime 4200:PCUSA 4172:is a 3961:White 3909:Total 3859:(NH) 3782:Asian 3700:White 3628:Asian 3616:White 3526:Asian 3494:38.9% 3491:54.8% 3488:63.3% 3485:61.2% 3472:60.5% 3469:43.7% 3466:27.5% 3463:24.0% 3452:60.8% 3449:44.0% 3446:29.4% 3443:27.1% 3439:White 3433:1950 3402:−2.3% 3389:−2.1% 3374:−0.5% 3344:−5.5% 3314:25.4% 3299:25.6% 3284:35.2% 3269:15.7% 3254:55.9% 3239:23.8% 3224:28.1% 3209:58.6% 3194:92.0% 3164:77.8% 3129:8,841 2854:67.2 2851:68.8 2848:67.7 2845:66.2 2842:71.3 2839:69.6 2836:69.1 2833:66.8 2830:66.4 2827:62.5 2824:63.2 2821:66.4 2818:68.2 2756:10.2 2735:10.6 2729:11.5 2723:10.0 2640:54.94 2622:(77) 2617:(86) 2553:(−4) 2538:(11) 2523:(−3) 2148:(42) 2143:(27) 2138:(30) 2133:(37) 2128:(39) 2123:(42) 2118:(42) 2113:(40) 2108:(37) 2103:(34) 2098:(31) 2093:(27) 2088:(26) 2078:Year 2002:Texas 1191:Union 1183:Union 1122:Egypt 862:blues 835:FedEx 615:38197 589:UTC−5 568:UTC−6 526:Metro 503:Urban 400:Mayor 308:State 17575:The 17213:Erin 16868:Rhea 16858:Polk 16748:Lake 16743:Knox 16623:Dyer 16578:Clay 16255:West 16245:East 16124:list 16042:Name 15644:Tate 14549:and 14537:and 14435:Eads 14069:2015 14056:ISBN 13927:2014 13905:2019 13879:2017 13854:2023 13829:2019 13803:2019 13742:2012 13717:2017 13691:2017 13666:2017 13640:2010 13614:2010 13570:2010 13536:2021 13514:2021 13492:2017 13466:2023 13445:2023 13386:2020 13360:2020 13294:2016 13268:2016 13181:2019 13159:2017 13132:2017 13101:ISBN 13081:2017 13026:2017 13000:2010 12978:2016 12948:2024 12923:2011 12811:2010 12785:2014 12755:2016 12730:2018 12685:2018 12636:2011 12614:2015 12584:2011 12571:ISBN 12550:2017 12525:2017 12495:2017 12469:2017 12443:2017 12418:2022 12392:2017 12366:2017 12343:2023 12318:2023 12293:2023 12268:2023 12243:2023 12204:2024 12164:2017 12136:2017 12104:2021 12069:2013 12043:2013 12021:2010 11999:2012 11977:2016 11952:2016 11897:2024 11823:2024 11752:2010 11712:2010 11686:2008 11628:2010 11548:2015 11464:2017 11434:2020 11408:2015 11386:2024 11364:2023 11342:2014 11320:2021 11294:2021 11272:2015 11249:2012 11227:2021 11202:2012 11180:2014 11135:2021 11109:2021 11080:2021 11054:2024 11029:2024 11000:2024 10974:2021 10946:2010 10920:2020 10892:2020 10864:2012 10816:2021 10790:2021 10763:2021 10722:2015 10689:2012 10656:2014 10625:2016 10612:ISBN 10543:2015 10512:2010 10473:2015 10460:ISBN 10395:2017 10207:2008 10181:2008 10156:2011 10143:ISBN 10122:2015 10096:2016 10068:2015 10037:2015 10024:ISBN 9966:2015 9932:2017 9906:2017 9876:2017 9851:2021 9825:2022 9800:2019 9775:2018 9745:2018 9720:2015 9684:2021 9659:2008 9634:2014 9590:2021 9568:2022 9543:2022 9457:USS 9283:and 9254:The 9012:(UP) 8962:(IC) 8849:The 8809:and 8775:and 8771:via 8763:via 8717:and 8709:and 8533:and 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3520:n/a 3517:0.4% 3514:0.7% 3511:6.5% 3508:9.8% 3475:n/a 3430:1970 3427:1990 3424:2010 3421:2020 3380:2020 3365:2010 3359:6.5% 3350:2000 3335:1990 3329:3.6% 3320:1980 3305:1970 3290:1960 3275:1950 3260:1940 3245:1930 3230:1920 3215:1910 3200:1900 3185:1890 3170:1880 3155:1870 3140:1860 3125:1850 3113:Note 3108:Pop. 3076:NOAA 3069:6.0 3066:2.2 3063:3.0 3060:4.8 3057:7.1 3054:8.8 3051:9.7 3048:9.5 3045:8.8 3042:7.5 3039:5.6 3036:3.7 3033:2.4 2926:49.8 2921:32.7 2916:41.0 2911:50.2 2906:63.1 2901:68.5 2896:70.0 2891:65.7 2886:58.3 2881:48.6 2876:39.4 2871:31.8 2866:28.6 2815:(%) 2806:2.6 2803:0.3 2800:0.2 2797:0.0 2794:0.0 2791:0.0 2788:0.0 2785:0.0 2782:0.0 2779:0.0 2776:0.3 2773:0.8 2770:1.0 2753:9.0 2750:7.5 2747:7.1 2744:7.6 2741:9.5 2738:8.9 2732:9.6 2726:9.9 2635:5.49 2630:4.69 2625:3.98 2620:3.03 2615:3.37 2610:4.82 2605:3.99 2600:5.27 2595:5.87 2590:5.74 2585:4.55 2580:4.14 2548:(2) 2543:(9) 2533:(9) 2528:(2) 2496:13.6 2491:21.1 2486:27.3 2481:38.0 2476:52.4 2471:64.8 2466:67.0 2461:60.4 2456:48.4 2451:37.3 2446:26.3 2441:20.8 2436:16.0 2426:53.8 2421:36.2 2416:42.9 2411:54.0 2406:65.9 2401:72.6 2396:73.6 2391:70.4 2386:62.4 2381:53.0 2376:44.3 2371:36.7 2366:33.3 2356:63.4 2351:44.8 2346:52.7 2341:64.6 2336:76.0 2331:82.1 2326:82.8 2321:79.9 2316:72.1 2311:63.2 2306:54.2 2301:46.1 2296:42.1 2286:73.0 2281:53.4 2276:62.6 2271:75.1 2266:86.0 2261:91.5 2256:91.9 2251:89.4 2246:81.7 2241:73.4 2236:64.2 2231:55.5 2226:50.9 2216:99.9 2211:71.4 2206:79.1 2201:88.5 2196:95.3 2191:98.5 2186:98.1 2181:95.9 2176:90.7 2171:85.3 2166:80.2 2161:73.5 2156:70.5 2075:Dec 2072:Nov 2069:Oct 2066:Sep 2063:Aug 2060:Jul 2057:Jun 2054:May 2051:Apr 2048:Mar 2045:Feb 2042:Jan 1919:and 1844:The 1756:The 1443:mule 1439:spot 1112:and 1048:and 939:and 919:and 882:soul 814:was 795:and 481:28th 476:68th 463:City 423:City 416:Area 164:Seal 153:Flag 51:City 17045:of 15997:of 14002:doi 13761:FPC 13048:hdl 10838:CNN 10809:CNN 10253:3:7 9124:on 8619:by 8565:'s 8553:by 8042:, " 8030:, " 8022:, 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