310:, he was an apothecary (ʿaṭṭār), and his mother, Maryam, was a native of Khorasan. Akhavan Sales had to give up an interest in music to appease his father. He finished his elementary education in Mashhad and studied welding in the city's Technical School (honarestān) in 1941. It was in Mashhad that he was familiarized with the elementary principles of classical Persian prosody by one of his instructors in the technical school in Mashad, named Parviz Kāviān Jahromi, (Akhavan, 2003c, p. 386). Afterwards, Akhavan soon found his way to the literary circles of Mashad. One of the most notable of these circles was the
403:, literary critic writer puts it: Mehdi Akhavan-Sales benefitted from ancient treasures of Persian literature and was able to skillfully combine the old, traditional style with modern or even, everyday words to create some of the best works of Iranian poetry. His later works have a rich style and are a symbolic portrait of political and social atmosphere of the time. For example, his famous poem ‘Winter (Zemestān زمستان, 1956)’ which was written shortly following the coup against Iranian popular and liberal prime minister
25:
360:
1924:
392:. The difference is that they wrote for diametrically opposed audiences. Akhavan Sales was free from involving his poetry in 'gavel by gavel' battles with Iranian and Turanian 'political' magistrates; on the contrary, he could focus on the themes and illustrating aspects of life with diverse, often far-fetched similes, metaphors, and symbols (without concerning himself, that is, with political consequences).
407:, and the suppression of freedom by the Shah’s government, shows his despair and loss of hope. In this poem, even close friends are not extending hands to each other or talking as “the cold is severely bitter”. Mehdi Akhavan Sales is one of the best contemporary Persian poets. He is one of the pioneers of Free Verse (New Style Poetry) in
380:
and
Akhavan Sales were equally recognized as worthy successors of the Bard of Mazandaran. The fact that, like Nima, both poets had begun as traditionalists and then worked their way into new realms of New Poetry (sic) through individual initiative itself, both deserved praise for singular effort (why
395:
Sales's language is complex. While translating his verse, one cannot ignore the impact of the internal rhythm, the interconnection of seemingly disparate images, and the ubiquitous presence of his thematic focus. Sales's "Winter," for example, displays his understanding the depth of his philosophic
371:
Although
Akhavan Sales's poetic career began as early as 1942, he did not acquire a degree that recognized his achievements, which was necessary for breaking into literary circles, in his time; however, this changed when he published his third volume of poetry in 1956, entitled "Zemestan" (Winter);
314:
Literary
Society. He chose M. Omid (Omid means hope) as his pen name and as he grew older, he began to play with the meaning of his poetic name with a sense of irony. Akhavan, along with a few others, formed Bahār, a literary circle more in tune with modernist trends in poetry. Later he became
319:(1949) and worked as a teacher. He married his cousin Ḵadijeh (Irān) in 1950 and they had six children: Laleh, Luli, Tus, Tanasgol, Zardošt, and Mazdak ʿAli. Akhavan’s first collection of poetry, Arḡanun (The organ; Figure 3), was published in 1951 and when the government of prime minister
4005:
Contemporary
Persian and Classical Persian are the same language, but writers since 1900 are classified as contemporary. At one time, Persian was a common cultural language of much of the non-Arabic Islamic world. Today it is the official language of
65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
338:
he was granted membership to the
Iranian Academy of Artists and Writers. In 1981 he was forced to retire from government service without pay. In 1990, following an invitation from the cultural organization in
330:
Akhavan’s second poetry collection named Zemestān (Winter) was published in 1956. After his release from prison in 1957, he started to work in radio, and soon after was transferred to
315:
involved in leftist politics and a member of the provincial committee of the recently established Youth
Organization of the Tudeh Party. Following his education, Akhavan moved to
131:
781:
3514:
396:
convictions and, at the same time, the dexterity and finesse that distinguishes his writing. Iraj
Bashiri's translation gives us the English equivalent:
37:
4065:
68:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
990:
4075:
1959:
343:, he traveled abroad for the first time. Few months after his return, he died in Tehran. He is buried on the grounds of the mausoleum of
2012:
4040:
774:
388:, is epic; more precisely, he chooses themes of epical proportion and expresses them with the same zeal that Ferdowsi uses in the
712:
Dastgheib, Abdolali. 2006. The Poet of Defeat, Critical Review of poems by Mehdi
Akhavan-Sales. Amitis Publishers, Tehran, Iran.
707:
4090:
1927:
767:
4060:
1819:
4070:
76:
1025:
717:
668:
89:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Persian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
2395:
2007:
1952:
3976:
3407:
3047:
2558:
2067:
663:. The Poet of Defeat, Critical Review of poems by Mehdi Akhavan-Sales. 2006. Amitis Publishers, Tehran, Iran.
4080:
3155:
4045:
745:
4085:
4035:
3839:
2858:
2337:
1945:
1347:
2072:
3130:
2936:
1688:
334:
to work in TV. Later on, he taught literature on radio and TV and at the university. After the 1979
3160:
2087:
2031:
1718:
1683:
1372:
1128:
723:
3660:
3603:
3544:
2618:
2441:
1758:
1170:
98:
84:
3925:
3529:
3524:
3509:
3420:
2920:
1562:
1357:
925:
3377:
2928:
2845:
2651:
1753:
1123:
920:
855:
825:
3770:
3598:
3575:
3430:
3177:
2357:
2128:
2047:
1748:
1703:
1439:
1040:
702:
105:
4055:
4050:
3810:
3675:
3655:
3593:
3352:
3022:
2687:
2672:
2602:
2581:
2563:
2508:
2390:
2321:
2204:
1997:
1992:
1981:
1845:
1628:
1398:
1232:
860:
845:
750:
682:
372:
this volume boosted Sales's career and placed him among the top runners for the mantle of
323:
was toppled by a coup, he took part in political activities and was imprisoned along with
8:
3735:
3474:
3392:
3244:
3229:
3145:
3052:
2853:
2516:
1865:
1860:
1713:
1547:
1506:
1423:
1175:
1087:
1015:
890:
637:
3879:
3864:
3834:
3695:
3539:
3280:
3198:
3085:
3067:
2568:
2469:
2224:
2163:
2118:
2077:
2062:
1968:
1890:
1855:
1693:
1623:
1613:
1418:
1257:
1000:
900:
875:
660:
408:
404:
400:
335:
320:
3945:
3884:
3790:
3755:
3740:
3725:
3636:
3499:
3412:
3372:
3357:
3275:
3270:
3183:
3090:
3042:
2784:
2636:
2573:
2426:
2370:
2199:
2042:
1885:
1809:
1723:
1668:
1648:
1582:
1567:
1552:
1362:
1252:
1216:
1206:
1108:
1061:
1056:
1035:
970:
965:
870:
713:
664:
311:
299:
80:
3966:
3795:
3785:
3745:
3730:
3710:
3690:
3685:
3618:
3494:
3461:
3397:
3295:
3290:
3125:
3037:
3004:
2792:
2682:
2464:
2107:
1910:
1905:
1880:
1778:
1763:
1728:
1663:
1638:
1608:
1598:
1475:
1470:
1352:
1287:
1267:
1211:
1201:
1082:
1010:
955:
950:
945:
880:
280:
256:
228:
192:
3981:
3940:
3899:
3805:
3760:
3720:
3519:
3484:
3445:
3440:
3387:
3140:
3115:
3095:
3072:
3062:
3017:
2890:
2821:
2608:
2545:
2454:
2431:
2421:
2365:
2292:
2123:
1783:
1678:
1633:
1557:
1408:
1382:
1342:
1337:
1307:
1277:
1262:
1149:
1113:
995:
960:
940:
930:
895:
885:
377:
240:
159:
3950:
3935:
3930:
3920:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3829:
3800:
3765:
3700:
3680:
3670:
3613:
3549:
3504:
3489:
3367:
3332:
3300:
3260:
3239:
3234:
3219:
3150:
3135:
3032:
2877:
2731:
2641:
2500:
2305:
1895:
1829:
1743:
1738:
1658:
1653:
1643:
1603:
1572:
1537:
1480:
1454:
1312:
1297:
1247:
1237:
1118:
1103:
1066:
1030:
980:
865:
840:
820:
416:
759:
4029:
3986:
3971:
3894:
3889:
3874:
3869:
3844:
3705:
3665:
3583:
3435:
3425:
3402:
3382:
3285:
3214:
3165:
3100:
3057:
2829:
2744:
2721:
2716:
2646:
2628:
2613:
2598:
2594:
2521:
2436:
2342:
2313:
2276:
2250:
2209:
2097:
1870:
1788:
1733:
1708:
1577:
1532:
1522:
1490:
1485:
1403:
1332:
1322:
1317:
1191:
1165:
985:
975:
935:
905:
830:
602:
359:
3904:
3780:
3750:
3588:
3554:
3479:
3469:
3362:
3316:
3173:
3110:
3027:
2882:
2834:
2813:
2776:
2760:
2736:
2711:
2586:
2553:
2380:
2329:
2219:
2102:
2057:
1900:
1875:
1850:
1824:
1814:
1768:
1698:
1673:
1618:
1527:
1377:
1327:
1292:
1282:
1272:
1242:
1196:
1144:
1020:
1005:
915:
910:
835:
815:
754:
412:
324:
303:
4015:
3775:
3628:
3608:
3534:
3224:
3120:
3077:
2808:
2082:
1773:
1449:
1444:
1367:
1302:
850:
799:
578:
373:
4011:
3715:
3623:
3570:
3105:
2540:
2449:
2400:
2385:
2352:
2300:
2284:
2271:
2214:
2092:
1804:
1413:
364:
331:
272:
87:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
2474:
130:
2667:
2193:
2002:
1937:
448:
389:
348:
2752:
2459:
2232:
2189:
740:
728:
547:
385:
344:
252:
3265:
2481:
2405:
2347:
2052:
340:
295:
236:
155:
632:
630:
628:
626:
624:
622:
620:
618:
62:
2912:
2692:
2489:
2255:
2245:
2240:
2184:
2179:
316:
244:
177:
2944:
2677:
2375:
615:
4007:
2726:
2623:
536:
381:
single one out when two can hold the same title at once?).
307:
268:
248:
212:
202:
181:
58:
4027:
656:
654:
2008:Inscription of Xerxes the Great in Van Fortress
789:
751:A Brief Note on the Life of Mehdi Akhavan Sales
302:Province. His father, Ali, was originally from
83:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
1953:
775:
651:
2013:Achaemenid inscription in the Kharg Island
1960:
1946:
782:
768:
4014:and one of the two official languages of
685:. Working Papers on Iran and Central Asia
4066:20th-century Iranian short story writers
525:, تو را اي کهن بوم و بر دوست دارم, 1989)
358:
384:Akhavan's forte, like the bard of Tus,
4028:
1967:
500:In the Autumn's Small Yard in Prison (
415:who has introduced a fresh style into
2974:
2145:
2029:
1979:
1941:
763:
518:, زندگي مي گويد: اما بايد زيست, 1978)
1928:Category:Political prisoners in Iran
523:Torā Ay Kohan Boom o Bar Doost Dāram
516:Zendegi Migooyad Amma Bāz Bayad Zist
504:, در حياط کوچک پاييز در زندان, 1976)
18:
4076:20th-century Persian-language poets
680:
585:, بدعت ها و بدايع نيما يوشيج, 1979)
502:Dar Hayāte Koochak Pāeez dar Zendān
271:poet. He is one of the pioneers of
260:
232:
13:
14:
4102:
2048:Counsels of Adurbad-e Mahrspandan
734:
521:O You Ancient Land, I Love Thee (
95:{{Translated|fa|مهدی اخوان ثالث}}
4041:Iranian male short story writers
2975:
1923:
1922:
638:"AKHAVAN-E SALESS MEHDI Iranica"
583:Bed'athā va Badāye'i Nimā Yushij
557:An Ancient Tree and the Forest (
376:. In fact, within many circles,
363:Grave of Mehdi Akhavan-Sales in
129:
23:
3977:Mohammad Ebrahim Bastani Parizi
3408:Mohammad Hanif (Iranian writer)
581:'s Innovations and Aesthetics (
514:Life Says: Still We Must Live (
411:, particularly of modern style
3048:Mahmoud Mosharraf Azad Tehrani
2068:Karnamak-i Artaxshir-i Papakan
741:Website of Mehdi Akhavan Sales
729:Website of Mehdi Akhavan Sales
683:"Life of Mehdi Akhavan Saless"
674:
592:, عطا و لقاي نيما يوشيج, 1983)
93:You may also add the template
1:
3156:Mohammad-Reza Shafiei Kadkani
2396:Abu'l Hasan Mihyar al-Daylami
2146:
608:
294:was born on 1 March 1929, in
703:his biography in BBC Persian
286:
7:
4091:Political prisoners in Iran
2859:Mohammad Qoli Salim Tehrani
1348:Mohammad Seddigh Kaboudvand
790:Political prisoners in Iran
720:. (Farsi title شاعر شکست ).
596:
10:
4107:
4061:20th-century Iranian poets
2937:Mirza Mohammad Taqi Sepehr
2030:
1689:Amir Hossein Heshmat Saran
708:his biography in Aftabnews
671:. (Farsi title شاعر شکست )
483:, عاشقانه ها و کبود, 1969)
57:Machine translation, like
4071:20th-century male writers
4003:
3959:
3913:
3819:
3645:
3563:
3454:
3345:
3325:
3309:
3253:
3207:
3191:
3161:Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar
2998:
2985:
2981:
2970:
2905:
2870:
2801:
2769:
2704:
2697:Emad al-Din Faqih Kermani
2660:
2533:
2414:
2264:
2172:
2156:
2152:
2141:
2088:Shahrestanha-ye Eranshahr
2038:
2025:
1988:
1975:
1919:
1838:
1797:
1719:Ali-Akbar Mousavi Khoeini
1684:Faezeh Hashemi Rafsanjani
1591:
1515:
1499:
1463:
1432:
1391:
1373:Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe
1225:
1184:
1158:
1137:
1096:
1075:
1049:
808:
795:
590:Atā va Laqā-i Nimā Yushij
354:
208:
198:
188:
166:
137:
128:
121:
38:the corresponding article
3576:Mirza Fatali Akhundzadeh
2619:Zartosht Bahram e Pazhdo
2442:Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi
2338:Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani
1998:Old Persian inscriptions
1759:Abolghasem Sarhaddizadeh
561:, درخت پير و جنگل, 1977)
422:
3926:Houshang Moradi Kermani
3530:Houshang Moradi Kermani
3525:Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi
3510:Mohammad-Ali Jamalzadeh
3421:Zeyn al-Abedin Maraghei
2921:Zayn al-Abidin Shirvani
2895:Abbas Foroughi Bastami
1980:
1820:Seyed Hossein Mousavian
1563:Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi
1528:MohammadReza Alee Payam
1358:Mashallah Shamsolvaezin
588:Nima Yushij's Bequest (
479:Love Lyrics and Azure (
104:For more guidance, see
3378:Ghassem Hashemi Nezhad
2929:Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat
2550:Shams al-Din Qays Razi
2293:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari
1754:Gholam Hossein Sadighi
1124:Amir Reza Nasr Azadani
921:Amir Khosrow Dalirsani
856:Golrokh Ebrahimi Iraee
826:Maryam Akbari Monfared
564:And Now a New Spring (
559:Derakhti pir va jangal
481:Aasheghānehā va Kabood
368:
3914:Children's literature
3771:Rasoul Mollagholipour
3661:Rakhshan Bani-E'temad
3604:Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi
3599:Alireza Koushk Jalali
3545:Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi
3431:Shahriyar Mandanipour
2673:Shah Ni'matullah Wali
2517:Kamal al-Din Esfahani
2358:Ayn-al-Quzat Hamadani
2129:Shikand-gumanig Vizar
2112:Anthology of Zadspram
1749:Abdollah Ramezanzadeh
1704:Mohammad-Reza Khatami
1440:Amir Farshad Ebrahimi
1171:Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi
1041:Sayed Ziaoddin Nabavi
462:, 1965, از اين اوستا)
362:
327:and other activists.
243:– August 26, 1990 in
106:Knowledge:Translation
77:copyright attribution
4081:Iranian male writers
3811:Sohrab Shahid-Saless
3676:Pouran Derakhshandeh
3656:Mohammad Reza Aslani
3594:Amir Reza Koohestani
3353:Ali Mohammad Afghani
3023:Mohammad Reza Aslani
2952:Mahmud Saba Kashani
2688:Fazlallah Astarabadi
2564:Afdal al-Din Kashani
2559:Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī
2509:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi
2391:Afdal al-Din Kashani
2205:Abu Tahir Khosrovani
1993:Behistun Inscription
1846:Ali Mohammad Afghani
1629:Seyyed Ebrahim Amini
1399:Mohammad Ali Dadkhah
1233:Bahman Ahmadi Amouee
926:Dhabihu'llah Mahrami
861:Amir Abbas Fakhravar
846:Mahmudali Chehregani
455:, آخر شاهنامه, 1959)
281:the Persian language
235:) (March 1, 1929 in
4046:People from Mashhad
3736:Varuzh Karim-Masihi
3475:Abolhassan Etessami
3393:Mahmoud Dowlatabadi
3245:Abdul Ali Mustaghni
3230:Khalilullah Khalili
3170:Manouchehr Sheybani
3146:Tahereh Saffarzadeh
3053:Mohammad-Taqi Bahar
3010:Mehdi Akhavan-Sales
2652:Zu'l-Fiqar Shirvani
2497:Faramarz-e Khodadad
2083:Shabuhragan of Mani
1866:Mahmoud Etemadzadeh
1861:Mahmoud Dowlatabadi
1714:Mir-Hossein Mousavi
1548:Mohammad-Taqi Bahar
1543:Mehdi Akhavan-Sales
1507:Amir Emad Mirmirani
1424:Abdolfattah Soltani
1176:Mohammad Ali Taheri
1088:Amir Emad Mirmirani
1016:Ghasem Sholeh-Saadi
891:Vida Hajebi Tabrizi
661:Dastgheib, Abdolali
573:Bejang, Ey Pahlavān
465:The Hunting Poems (
292:Mehdi Akhavan Sales
221:Mehdi Akhavān-Sāles
142:Mehdi Akhavān Sāles
4086:Burials in Mashhad
4036:Iranian male poets
3880:Ebrahim Pourdavoud
3865:Ahmad Kamyabi Mask
3835:Najaf Daryabandari
3696:Behrouz Gharibpour
3540:Shahrnush Parsipur
3515:Aboutorab Khosravi
3417:Aboutorab Khosravi
3281:Gulrukhsor Safieva
3199:Edward Haghverdian
2863:Rasa Salim Tehrani
2582:Abu'l Majd Tabrizi
2569:Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi
2225:Abusaeid Abolkheir
2164:Muhammad ibn Wasif
2119:Zand-i Wahman yasn
2078:Dana-i Menog Khrat
2063:Book of Arda Viraf
1969:Persian literature
1891:Ahmad Samii Gilani
1856:Najaf Daryabandari
1694:Amir-Abbas Hoveyda
1624:Mohammad Atrianfar
1614:Abbas Amir-Entezam
1419:Mohammad Seifzadeh
1258:Mohammad Ghouchani
1001:Kavous Seyed-Emami
901:Leila Hosseinzadeh
876:Ali-Asghar Gharavi
571:Fight on, O Hero (
566:Inak Bahar-i Digar
552:Guyand Ki Ferdowsi
495:Ghozideh-ye Ash-ār
472:Autumn in Prison (
458:From This Avesta (
409:Persian literature
405:Mohammad Mosaddegh
401:Abdolali Dastgheib
369:
336:Iranian Revolution
321:Mohammad Mosaddegh
267:) was a prominent
85:interlanguage link
4023:
4022:
3999:
3998:
3995:
3994:
3946:Farhad Hasanzadeh
3885:Hamid Samandarian
3826:Amrollah Abjadian
3791:Fereydoun Rahnema
3756:Mohsen Makhmalbaf
3741:Samuel Khachikian
3726:Ebrahim Hatamikia
3637:Mohammad Yaghoubi
3633:Mirza Aqa Tabrizi
3500:Houshang Golshiri
3413:Houshang Golshiri
3373:Mahshid Amirshahi
3358:Ghazaleh Alizadeh
3341:
3340:
3276:Abolqasem Lahouti
3271:Iskandar Khatloni
3184:Fereydoon Moshiri
3131:Mohammad Mokhtari
3091:Forugh Farrokhzad
3043:Manouchehr Atashi
2966:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2955:
2949:
2941:
2933:
2925:
2917:
2898:
2887:
2850:
2846:Abdul-Qādir Bēdil
2839:
2826:
2818:
2789:
2785:Muhtasham Kashani
2781:
2757:
2749:
2741:
2637:Nozhat al-Majales
2633:
2591:
2578:
2574:Mahmud Shabistari
2541:Abu Tahir Tarsusi
2526:
2513:
2505:
2494:
2486:
2478:
2446:
2427:Suzani Samarqandi
2371:Abu-al-Faraj Runi
2362:
2334:
2326:
2322:Masud Sa'd Salman
2318:
2310:
2297:
2289:
2281:
2237:
2229:
2200:Abu Shakur Balkhi
2137:
2136:
2073:Cube of Zoroaster
2043:Ayadgar-i Zariran
2021:
2020:
1935:
1934:
1886:Fariborz Raisdana
1810:Ramin Jahanbegloo
1724:Farajollah Mizani
1669:Sadegh Ghotbzadeh
1649:Nasrollah Entezam
1583:Sedigheh Vasmaghi
1568:Khosrow Golsorkhi
1553:Keramat Daneshian
1363:Heshmat Tabarzadi
1253:Abdolali Bazargan
1217:Mohammad Rasoulof
1207:Mohammad Nourizad
1109:Ali Akbar Heidari
1062:Hengameh Ghaziani
1057:Taraneh Alidoosti
1036:Habibollah Peyman
971:Shiva Nazar Ahari
966:Youcef Nadarkhani
871:Parvaneh Forouhar
467:Manzoomeye Shekār
218:
217:
117:
116:
50:
46:
4098:
3967:Aydin Aghdashloo
3796:Rasul Sadr Ameli
3786:Kambuzia Partovi
3746:Abbas Kiarostami
3731:Abdolreza Kahani
3711:Ebrahim Golestan
3691:Farrokh Ghaffari
3686:Bahman Farmanara
3619:Abbas Nalbandian
3495:Ebrahim Golestan
3462:Jalal Al-e-Ahmad
3398:Soudabeh Fazaeli
3296:Mirzo Tursunzoda
3291:Payrav Sulaymoni
3126:Shams Langeroodi
3082:Parviz Eslampour
3038:Aminollah Rezaei
3005:Ahmadreza Ahmadi
2996:
2995:
2983:
2982:
2972:
2971:
2953:
2947:
2939:
2931:
2923:
2915:
2896:
2885:
2854:Naw'i Khabushani
2848:
2837:
2824:
2816:
2787:
2779:
2755:
2747:
2739:
2683:Abu Ali Qalandar
2631:
2589:
2576:
2524:
2511:
2503:
2492:
2484:
2472:
2465:Najm al-Din Razi
2444:
2360:
2332:
2324:
2316:
2308:
2295:
2287:
2279:
2235:
2227:
2154:
2153:
2143:
2142:
2108:Dadestan-i Denig
2027:
2026:
1977:
1976:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1939:
1938:
1926:
1925:
1911:Sadegh Zibakalam
1906:Nasser Zarafshan
1881:Shahrokh Meskoob
1779:Mostafa Tajzadeh
1764:Ali Shakouri-Rad
1729:Ahmad Moftizadeh
1664:Dariush Forouhar
1639:Jila Baniyaghoob
1609:Shahrbanoo Amani
1599:Mohsen Aminzadeh
1476:Shervin Hajipour
1353:Hengameh Shahidi
1288:Elaheh Mohammadi
1268:Adnan Hassanpour
1212:Hossein Rajabian
1202:Mahnaz Mohammadi
1083:Atena Farghadani
1011:Jamshid Sharmahd
956:Narges Mohammadi
951:Ahmad Moftizadeh
946:Mohsen Mirdamadi
881:Kouhyar Goudarzi
784:
777:
770:
761:
760:
695:
694:
692:
690:
678:
672:
658:
649:
648:
646:
645:
634:
509:Duzakh Amma Sard
507:Hell, but Cold (
493:Selected Poems (
474:Pāeez dar Zendān
453:Ākhare Shāhnāmeh
277:New Style Poetry
262:
234:
193:Tomb of Ferdowsi
173:
151:
149:
133:
119:
118:
96:
90:
63:Google Translate
48:
44:
27:
26:
19:
4106:
4105:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4097:
4096:
4095:
4026:
4025:
4024:
4019:
3991:
3982:Ehsan Yarshater
3955:
3941:Poopak NikTalab
3909:
3900:Ahmad Tafazzoli
3815:
3806:Parviz Shahbazi
3761:Dariush Mehrjui
3721:Abolfazl Jalili
3641:
3559:
3520:Mostafa Mastoor
3485:Simin Daneshvar
3450:
3446:Iraj Pezeshkzad
3441:Mansour Koushan
3388:Simin Daneshvar
3337:
3321:
3305:
3249:
3203:
3187:
3178:She'r-e Nimaa'i
3141:Yadollah Royaee
3116:Siavash Kasraie
3096:Hossein Monzavi
3086:Parvin E'tesami
3073:Hushang Ebtehaj
3063:Simin Behbahani
3018:Qeysar Aminpour
2994:
2977:
2958:
2901:
2891:Neshat Esfahani
2866:
2822:Asir-e Esfahani
2797:
2765:
2700:
2656:
2609:Bahram-e-Pazhdo
2546:Awhadi Maraghai
2529:
2455:Falaki Shirvani
2432:Hassan Ghaznavi
2410:
2406:Mahsati Ganjavi
2366:Uthman Mukhtari
2260:
2168:
2148:
2133:
2124:Drakht-i Asurig
2034:
2017:
1984:
1971:
1966:
1936:
1931:
1915:
1834:
1793:
1784:Mansour Osanlou
1679:Bahareh Hedayat
1634:Emadeddin Baghi
1587:
1558:Arzhang Davoodi
1511:
1495:
1471:Dariush Eghbali
1459:
1428:
1409:Nasrin Sotoudeh
1387:
1383:Ahmad Zeidabadi
1343:Mohsen Sazegara
1338:Kianush Sanjari
1308:Siamak Pourzand
1278:Masoud Lavasani
1263:Niloofar Hamedi
1221:
1180:
1154:
1150:Sattar Beheshti
1133:
1114:Mohammad Karimi
1092:
1071:
1045:
996:Fatemeh Sepehri
961:Abdollah Momeni
941:Farideh Mashini
931:Mohammad Maleki
896:Saeed Hajjarian
886:Zeynab Jalalian
804:
791:
788:
737:
699:
698:
688:
686:
681:Bashiri, Iraj.
679:
675:
659:
652:
643:
641:
636:
635:
616:
611:
599:
425:
378:Nader Naderpour
357:
289:
233:مهدی اخوان ثالث
184:
175:
171:
170:August 26, 1990
162:
153:
147:
145:
144:
143:
124:
113:
112:
111:
94:
88:
51:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4104:
4094:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4021:
4020:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3963:
3961:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3951:Ramak NikTalab
3948:
3943:
3938:
3936:Hengameh Mofid
3933:
3931:Babak NikTalab
3928:
3923:
3921:Samad Behrangi
3917:
3915:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3860:Saleh Hosseini
3857:
3855:Ramak NikTalab
3852:
3850:Sadegh Hedayat
3847:
3842:
3840:Mohammad Ghazi
3837:
3832:
3830:Jaleh Amouzgar
3827:
3823:
3821:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3801:Mohammad Sadri
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3766:Reza Mirkarimi
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3701:Bahman Ghobadi
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3681:Asghar Farhadi
3678:
3673:
3671:Hajir Darioush
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3647:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3634:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3614:Hengameh Mofid
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3580:Mohsen Yalfani
3578:
3573:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3550:Bahram Sadeghi
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3505:Sadegh Hedayat
3502:
3497:
3492:
3490:Nader Ebrahimi
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3464:
3458:
3456:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3368:Reza Amirkhani
3365:
3360:
3355:
3349:
3347:
3343:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3333:Muhammad Iqbal
3329:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3313:
3311:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3301:Satim Ulugzade
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3261:Sadriddin Ayni
3257:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3240:Massoud Nawabi
3237:
3235:Youssof Kohzad
3232:
3227:
3222:
3220:Wasef Bakhtari
3217:
3211:
3209:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3181:
3171:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3151:Sohrab Sepehri
3148:
3143:
3138:
3136:Nosrat Rahmani
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3033:Ahmad NikTalab
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3014:Hormoz Alipour
3012:
3007:
3002:
3000:
2993:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2979:
2978:
2968:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2950:
2942:
2934:
2926:
2918:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2893:
2888:
2880:
2878:Hatef Esfahani
2874:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2843:
2840:
2832:
2827:
2825:(c. 1620–1648)
2819:
2811:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2790:
2782:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2758:
2750:
2742:
2734:
2732:Kamal Khujandi
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2642:Khwaju Kermani
2639:
2634:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2592:
2584:
2579:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2548:
2543:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2519:
2514:
2506:
2501:Nizami Ganjavi
2498:
2495:
2487:
2479:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2418:
2416:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2327:
2319:
2311:
2306:Qatran Tabrizi
2303:
2298:
2290:
2282:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2230:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2187:
2182:
2176:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2160:
2158:
2150:
2149:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2058:Book of Jamasp
2055:
2050:
2045:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1973:
1972:
1965:
1964:
1957:
1950:
1942:
1933:
1932:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1896:Brayim Younisi
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1830:Kian Tajbakhsh
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1744:Reza Radmanesh
1741:
1739:Abdollah Nouri
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1659:Hossein Fatemi
1656:
1654:Iraj Eskandari
1651:
1646:
1644:Mehdi Bazargan
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1604:Morteza Alviri
1601:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1573:Morteza Keyvan
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1538:Piruz Dilanchi
1535:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1481:Mehdi Rajabian
1478:
1473:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1455:Hamid Pourmand
1452:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1313:Hossein Rafiee
1310:
1305:
1300:
1298:Said Matinpour
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1248:Masoud Bastani
1245:
1240:
1238:Mahsa Amrabadi
1235:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1119:Hossein Mahini
1116:
1111:
1106:
1104:Voria Ghafouri
1100:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1067:Katayoun Riahi
1064:
1059:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1031:Majid Tavakoli
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
981:Alireza Rajaei
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
866:Alireza Farshi
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
841:Esmail Bakhshi
838:
833:
828:
823:
821:Raheleh Ahmadi
818:
812:
810:
806:
805:
803:
802:
796:
793:
792:
787:
786:
779:
772:
764:
758:
757:
748:
743:
736:
735:External links
733:
732:
731:
726:
721:
710:
705:
697:
696:
673:
650:
613:
612:
610:
607:
606:
605:
598:
595:
594:
593:
586:
576:
569:
562:
555:
546:They Say That
544:
541:Shush-rā Didam
527:
526:
519:
512:
505:
498:
491:
484:
477:
470:
463:
456:
447:The Ending of
445:
438:
424:
421:
417:Persian poetry
367:, near Mashhad
356:
353:
288:
285:
225:Akhavān-Sāless
216:
215:
210:
206:
205:
200:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
176:
174:(aged 61)
168:
164:
163:
154:
141:
139:
135:
134:
126:
125:
122:
115:
114:
110:
109:
102:
91:
69:
66:
55:
52:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4103:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4002:
3988:
3987:Ahmad Kasravi
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3972:Ali Latifiyan
3970:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3895:Jafar Shahidi
3893:
3891:
3890:Jalal Sattari
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3875:Mohammad Moin
3873:
3871:
3870:Ahmad Shamlou
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3845:Lili Golestan
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3706:Fereydun Gole
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3666:Bahram Beyzai
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:Saeed Aghighi
3651:
3650:
3648:
3644:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3584:Bahram Beyzai
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3562:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3455:Short stories
3453:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3436:Abbas Maroufi
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3426:Ahmad Mahmoud
3424:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3403:Reza Ghassemi
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3383:Reza Baraheni
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3344:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3324:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3308:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3286:Loiq Sher-Ali
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3252:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3215:Nadia Anjuman
3213:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3190:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3166:Ahmad Shamlou
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3101:Hushang Irani
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3058:Reza Baraheni
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2973:
2969:
2951:
2946:
2943:
2938:
2935:
2930:
2927:
2922:
2919:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2869:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2830:Kalim Kashani
2828:
2823:
2820:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2794:
2793:'Orfi Shirazi
2791:
2786:
2783:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2768:
2762:
2759:
2754:
2751:
2746:
2743:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2717:Salman Savaji
2715:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2647:Badr Shirvani
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2630:
2629:Homam Tabrizi
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2614:Pur-Baha Jami
2612:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2593:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2523:
2522:Shams Tabrizi
2520:
2518:
2515:
2510:
2507:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2491:
2488:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2437:Faramarz Nama
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2343:Ahmad Ghazali
2341:
2339:
2336:
2331:
2328:
2323:
2320:
2315:
2314:Nizam al-Mulk
2312:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2294:
2291:
2286:
2283:
2278:
2277:Nasir Khusraw
2275:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2251:Kisai Marvazi
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2234:
2231:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2210:Shahid Balkhi
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2098:Menog-i Khrad
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2033:
2028:
2024:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1963:
1958:
1956:
1951:
1949:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1930:
1929:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1871:Ahmad Mahmoud
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1790:
1789:Ebrahim Yazdi
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1734:Behzad Nabavi
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1709:Khalil Maleki
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1578:Ahmad Shamlou
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1533:Mona Borzouei
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1523:Baktash Abtin
1521:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1492:
1491:Mehdi Yarrahi
1489:
1487:
1486:Toomaj Salehi
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1404:Saleh Kamrani
1402:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1333:Faraj Sarkohi
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1323:Roxana Saberi
1321:
1319:
1318:Taghi Rahmani
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1192:Keywan Karimi
1190:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1166:Nasser Fahimi
1164:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
986:Arash Sadeghi
984:
982:
979:
977:
976:Keyvan Rafiee
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
936:Azar Mansouri
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
906:Soheila Hejab
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
831:Zahra Bahrami
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
813:
811:
807:
801:
798:
797:
794:
785:
780:
778:
773:
771:
766:
765:
762:
756:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
738:
730:
727:
725:
724:his biography
722:
719:
718:964-8787-11-5
715:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
700:
684:
677:
670:
669:964-8787-11-5
666:
662:
657:
655:
639:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
614:
604:
603:Winter (poem)
601:
600:
591:
587:
584:
580:
577:
574:
570:
567:
563:
560:
556:
553:
549:
545:
542:
538:
534:
533:
532:
531:
524:
520:
517:
513:
510:
506:
503:
499:
496:
492:
489:
488:Behtarin Omid
485:
482:
478:
475:
471:
468:
464:
461:
457:
454:
450:
446:
444:زمستان, 1956)
443:
439:
437:ارغنون, 1951)
436:
432:
431:
430:
429:
420:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
397:
393:
391:
387:
382:
379:
375:
366:
361:
352:
350:
346:
342:
337:
333:
328:
326:
322:
318:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
230:
226:
222:
214:
211:
207:
204:
201:
197:
194:
191:
189:Resting place
187:
183:
179:
169:
165:
161:
157:
152:March 1, 1929
140:
136:
132:
127:
123:Mehdi Akhavān
120:
107:
103:
100:
92:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
67:
64:
60:
56:
54:
53:
47:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
3905:Abbas Zaryab
3781:Jafar Panahi
3751:Majid Majidi
3589:Bahman Forsi
3555:Goli Taraqqi
3480:Javad Mojabi
3470:Sadeq Chubak
3466:Shamim Bahar
3363:Bozorg Alavi
3317:Asad Gulzoda
3174:Nima Yooshij
3111:Bijan Jalali
3028:Aref Qazvini
3009:
2976:Contemporary
2913:Mirza Ghalib
2883:Azar Bigdeli
2842:Saba Kashani
2835:Hazin Lāhiji
2814:Saib Tabrizi
2777:Vahshi Bafqi
2761:Baba Faghani
2737:Ahli Shirazi
2712:Ubayd Zakani
2587:Amir Khusrau
2577:(1288–1320s)
2554:Sultan Walad
2381:Banu Goshasp
2330:Omar Khayyam
2220:Rabia Balkhi
2103:Jamasp Namag
1921:
1901:Kourosh Zaim
1876:Abbas Milani
1851:Bozorg Alavi
1825:Ehsan Tabari
1815:Omid Kokabee
1769:Ali Shariati
1699:Anvar Khamei
1674:Mehdi Hajati
1619:Mohsen Armin
1542:
1378:Ruhollah Zam
1328:Majid Saeedi
1293:Sam Mahmoudi
1283:Saeed Laylaz
1273:Zahra Kazemi
1243:Ahmad Batebi
1197:Jafar Panahi
1145:Soheil Arabi
1129:Navid Afkari
1026:Ali Shariati
1021:Abbas Lisani
1006:Reza Shahabi
991:Mahan Sadrat
916:Amir Khorram
911:Jafar Kazemi
836:Emad Bahavar
816:Habib Afkari
755:Iraj Bashiri
746:Iran Chamber
687:. Retrieved
676:
642:. Retrieved
589:
582:
572:
565:
558:
551:
540:
529:
528:
522:
515:
508:
501:
494:
487:
480:
473:
466:
460:Az In Avestā
459:
452:
441:
434:
427:
426:
398:
394:
383:
370:
329:
325:Nima Yooshij
291:
290:
276:
264:
224:
220:
219:
172:(1990-08-26)
81:edit summary
72:
45:(April 2021)
43:
35:
16:Iranian poet
4056:1990 deaths
4051:1929 births
4016:Afghanistan
3820:Translators
3776:Amir Naderi
3646:Screenplays
3629:Pari Saberi
3609:Bijan Mofid
3535:Bijan Najdi
3225:Raziq Faani
3208:Afghanistan
3121:Esmail Khoi
3078:Bijan Elahi
2954:(1813–1893)
2948:(1808–1854)
2940:(1801–1880)
2932:(1800–1871)
2924:(1779–1837)
2916:(1797–1869)
2897:(1798–1857)
2886:(1722–1781)
2849:(1642–1720)
2838:(1692–1766)
2817:(1607–1670)
2809:Taleb Amoli
2788:(1500–1588)
2780:(1523–1583)
2756:(1487–1524)
2748:(1483–1556)
2740:(1454–1535)
2632:(1238–1314)
2590:(1253–1325)
2512:(1149–1209)
2504:(1141–1209)
2493:(1126–1189)
2485:(1120–1190)
2445:(1155–1191)
2361:(1098–1131)
2333:(1048–1131)
2325:(1046–1121)
2317:(1018–1092)
2309:(1009–1072)
2296:(1006–1088)
2288:(1058–1111)
2280:(1004–1088)
2115:Warshtmansr
1774:Mahdi Tajik
1592:Politicians
1450:Akbar Ganji
1445:Saeed Emami
1368:Roya Toloui
1303:Kasra Nouri
1226:Journalists
851:Atena Daemi
579:Nima Yushij
530:Other Books
486:Best Hope (
374:Nima Yushij
255:Mim. Omid (
199:Nationality
4030:Categories
4012:Tajikistan
3716:Ali Hatami
3624:Akbar Radi
3571:Reza Abdoh
3310:Uzbekistan
3254:Tajikistan
3106:Iraj Mirza
2450:Adib Sabir
2386:Borzu-Nama
2353:Manuchehri
2301:Asadi Tusi
2285:Al-Ghazali
2272:Bābā Tāher
2236:(980–1037)
2228:(967–1049)
2093:Bundahishn
1805:Taqi Arani
1798:Scientists
1500:Programmer
1414:Shadi Sadr
1185:Filmmakers
644:2016-01-19
609:References
332:Khouzestan
273:Free Verse
263:, meaning
209:Occupation
148:1929-03-01
40:in Persian
3960:Essayists
2668:Ibn Yamin
2194:Shahnameh
2147:Classical
2003:Ganjnameh
1464:Musicians
809:Activists
689:6 October
640:. Iranica
449:Shahnameh
435:Arghanoon
390:Shahnameh
287:Biography
99:talk page
3326:Pakistan
3068:Dehkhoda
2753:Ismail I
2603:Golestān
2525:(d.1248)
2422:Iranshah
2233:Avicenna
2190:Ferdowsi
1433:Military
1138:Bloggers
1097:Athletes
597:See also
548:Ferdowsi
442:Zemestān
440:Winter (
386:Ferdowsi
345:Ferdowsi
312:Khorasan
300:Khorasan
253:pen name
75:provide
3266:Farzona
3192:Armenia
2482:Khaqani
2401:Mu'izzi
2348:Hujwiri
2215:Bal'ami
2053:Dēnkard
1839:Writers
1392:Lawyers
1159:Doctors
1076:Artists
575:, 1978)
568:, 1978)
554:, 1976)
543:, 1972)
511:, 1978)
497:, 1970)
490:, 1969)
476:, 1969)
469:, 1966)
433:Organ (
341:Germany
296:Mashhad
269:Iranian
265:M. Hope
261:م. امید
257:Persian
237:Mashhad
229:Persian
203:Iranian
156:Mashhad
97:to the
79:in the
42:.
3346:Novels
2986:Poetry
2745:Fuzuli
2722:Hatefi
2693:Nasimi
2599:Bustan
2490:Anvari
2475:c.1220
2473:(1142–
2256:Ayyuqi
2246:Asjadi
2241:Unsuri
2185:Daqiqi
2180:Rudaki
2032:Middle
1050:Actors
800:Prison
716:
667:
535:I Saw
428:Poetry
355:Poetry
317:Tehran
304:Fahraj
245:Tehran
178:Tehran
3564:Plays
2945:Qaani
2906:1800s
2871:1700s
2802:1600s
2770:1500s
2705:1400s
2678:Hafez
2661:1300s
2595:Saadi
2534:1200s
2470:Attar
2460:Am'aq
2415:1100s
2376:Sanai
2265:1000s
1516:Poets
423:Works
413:epics
279:) in
223:, or
59:DeepL
4008:Iran
2999:Iran
2727:Jami
2624:Rumi
2173:900s
2157:800s
714:ISBN
691:2013
665:ISBN
537:Susa
365:Tous
308:Yazd
249:Iran
241:Iran
213:Poet
182:Iran
167:Died
160:Iran
138:Born
73:must
71:You
1982:Old
753:by
399:As
349:Tus
347:in
306:in
251:),
61:or
4032::
4010:,
2601:/
653:^
617:^
419:.
351:.
298:,
283:.
259::
247:,
239:,
231::
180:,
158:,
4018:.
3180:)
3176:(
2605:)
2597:(
2477:)
2196:)
2192:(
1961:e
1954:t
1947:v
783:e
776:t
769:v
693:.
647:.
550:(
539:(
451:(
275:(
227:(
150:)
146:(
108:.
101:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.