Knowledge

Material adverse change

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Contract terms that deal with material adverse changes are carefully negotiated by the parties and take into account the relevant circumstances of each party. Thus, the definition of material adverse changes is unique to each contract.
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Large transactions often require a long period of time between the signing of a contract and completion of the transaction. For example, time may be required to obtain approval of the transaction by government agencies,
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When a party to a contract claims that a material adverse change had occurred and refuses to complete the transaction on that ground, the other party may disagree and
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of that court, the party that seeks to avoid completion of a transaction must prove that a material adverse change as defined by the parties' contract has occurred.
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that allows the acquirer, investor, or lender to cancel the transaction if a material adverse change occurs. Where an acquiring company uses its own
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to the transaction can cancel it if a material adverse change significantly reduces the value of the other party.
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because many large American companies are organized under Delaware law. According to a
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American Bar Association: Revisiting the MAC Clause in Transaction Agreements
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Delaware Court of Chancery opinion in Frontier Oil Corp. v. Holly, 2005
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may ensue. One notable example of this was the planned acquisition of
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as part of the consideration paid to acquire another company, or in a
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to acquire, invest in, or lend money to a company often contains a
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Accredited Home Lenders v. Lone Star Funds: A MAC Case Study
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of two companies, the contract may provide that either
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S. Davidoff, Professor of Law, Wayne State Law School
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S. Davidoff, Professor of Law, Wayne State Law School
271: 246:2011 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody 236:2012 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody 231:2013 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody 226:2014 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody 221:2015 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody 261:Drafting Material Adverse Change Clauses 14: 272: 24: 25: 301: 214: 251:Several examples of MAC clauses 198: 186: 174: 162: 140: 13: 1: 133: 7: 10: 306: 265:McDermott Will & Emery 124:Delaware Court of Chancery 285:Mergers and acquisitions 29:mergers and acquisitions 169:SEC filing by SLM Corp. 114:) by a group including 53:material adverse effect 37:material adverse change 18:Material adverse effect 45:material adverse event 110:(formerly known as 152:2007-11-27 at the 280:Legal terminology 33:corporate finance 27:In the fields of 16:(Redirected from 297: 208: 202: 196: 190: 184: 178: 172: 166: 160: 144: 21: 305: 304: 300: 299: 298: 296: 295: 294: 270: 269: 217: 212: 211: 203: 199: 191: 187: 179: 175: 167: 163: 154:Wayback Machine 145: 141: 136: 116:Bank of America 108:SLM Corporation 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 303: 293: 292: 287: 282: 268: 267: 258: 253: 248: 243: 238: 233: 228: 223: 216: 215:External links 213: 210: 209: 197: 185: 173: 161: 158:Money Glossary 138: 137: 135: 132: 120:JPMorgan Chase 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 302: 291: 290:Financial law 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 277: 275: 266: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 218: 206: 201: 194: 189: 182: 177: 170: 165: 159: 155: 151: 148: 143: 139: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 100: 96: 94: 90: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 39:(abbreviated 38: 34: 30: 19: 200: 188: 176: 164: 142: 101: 97: 93:labor unions 89:shareholders 85: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 26: 274:Categories 147:VC experts 134:References 112:Sallie Mae 104:litigation 128:precedent 150:Archived 65:contract 61:company 77:merger 55:(also 51:), or 263:from 81:party 73:stock 118:and 69:term 63:. A 35:, a 31:and 57:MAE 49:MAE 43:), 41:MAC 276:: 156:; 91:, 207:. 195:. 183:. 171:. 47:( 20:)

Index

Material adverse effect
mergers and acquisitions
corporate finance
company
contract
term
stock
merger
party
shareholders
labor unions
litigation
SLM Corporation
Sallie Mae
Bank of America
JPMorgan Chase
Delaware Court of Chancery
precedent
VC experts
Archived
Wayback Machine
Money Glossary
SEC filing by SLM Corp.
S. Davidoff, Professor of Law, Wayne State Law School
S. Davidoff, Professor of Law, Wayne State Law School
Delaware Court of Chancery opinion in Frontier Oil Corp. v. Holly, 2005
2015 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody
2014 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody
2013 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody
2012 Annual MAC Survey from Nixon Peabody

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