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guerrillas on 5 October 1975 and which cost the lives of 14 servicemen. Defence lawyer
Eduardo Sinforiano San Emeterio, maintains that eight of the prisoners: Nestor Carlos Salas, Reynaldo Zapata Sonez, Carlos Alberto Zamudio, Luis Alberto Díaz, Mario Cuevas, Patricio Blas Tierno and Manuel Parodi
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in two vehicles, escorted by a police car. At some point near
Margarita Belén, the prisoners were shot and placed in several vehicles. Prior to that, according to a member of the police, the female prisoners were raped and three of the male prisoners were castrated, along with further tortures. Ten
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who managed to escape in the shootout, according to the military version of events. The prosecution claims that the military version of events is a cover-up, used to mask illegal executions, and maintain they were common during the Dirty War. It is believed that the massacre, which was ordered by
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The official military version reported that the convoy had been attacked on the road, and that at least five of the prisoners had died in the shooting that followed, while the rest had fled. Zapata Soñez is reported to have been one of the
117:, Secretary General of the Chaco military province during the dictatorship, and Chief of Staff of the Army from 1999 to 2003, has also been accused of responsibility for the massacre.
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in 1985, two years after the end of the dictatorship. The Buenos Aires
Federal Chamber sentenced that the official version of the story lacked verisimilitude and found junta leader
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Presentación del Dr. Eduardo
Sinforiano San Emeterio solicitando se impetre proceso por la verdad histórica sobre los hechos ocurridos en el RI29 de Formosa el 5 de Octubre de 1975
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guilty of homicide. The
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Argentina, Uruguay & Paraguay (Lonely Planet, 1992). Page 208. By Wayne
Bernhardson & María Massolo
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Ocampo had in fact been killed in their escape and in the shootout with guerrillas sent to rescue them.
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bodies were taken to
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was allegedly received during the night. The military took the prisoners away and drove them along
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Comisión
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organization. Some of them were legally detained at
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Causa Néstor Carlos Salas y otros. Juzgado
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33 años y la Masacre de Margarita Belén continúa sin juicio
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in 1985, two years after the end of the dictatorship. The
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396:December 1976 events in South America
261:Dirty war timeline. Events for 1976.
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29:Margarita Belén Massacre
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61:Chaco Provincial Police
376:Massacres in Argentina
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361:Mass murder in 1976
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184:Jorge Rafael Videla
180:Trial of the Juntas
174:Trial of the Juntas
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106:chief commissioner
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84:Jorge Rafael Videla
76:Trial of the Juntas
196:Wenceslao Ceniquel
131:Resistencia, Chaco
108:Wenceslao Ceniquel
391:1976 in Argentina
366:Massacres in 1976
188:Leopoldo Galtieri
143:National Route 11
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