839:
including folklore, historical anecdotes, moral exhortations, practical advice in various spheres, laws and customs pertaining to death and mourning, engagement, marriage and co-habitation, deportment, manners and behavior, maxims urging self-examination and modesty, the ways of peace between people,
204:. It also refers to a work of in-depth examination of a topic comprising discussions, research and conclusions. It refers in particular to the sections of the
960:
322:
259:
comprises sixty-three tractates, each of which is divided into chapters and paragraphs. The same applies to the
935:
300:
997:
237:
987:
523:
78:
276:
39:
447:
442:
184:
927:
918:
315:
610:
272:
242:
The "major" tractates, those of the
Mishnah itself, are organized into six groups, called
8:
992:
863:
528:
503:
498:
477:
427:
136:
literature that systematically examines a subject, referred to as a tractate in
English.
153:
732:
584:
559:
467:
956:
931:
785:
533:
264:
221:
866:
that expounds upon such
Talmudic literature may organize itself similarly (e.g. the
982:
873:
676:
564:
488:
472:
462:
437:
308:
268:
225:
84:
45:
1002:
868:
742:
696:
625:
513:
493:
28:
822:
574:
569:
538:
247:
292:
The following are the tractates of the
Mishnah, in the six divisions known as
193:
976:
878:
330:
197:
841:
630:
457:
737:
635:
620:
600:
883:
857:
747:
722:
686:
605:
595:
757:
892:, even when from the Mishnaic-era, is not organized into tractates.
849:
666:
656:
651:
432:
398:
888:
853:
845:
836:
827:
762:
681:
671:
640:
554:
543:
452:
410:
386:
332:
255:
213:
209:
205:
201:
832:
767:
717:
712:
701:
661:
615:
579:
518:
374:
350:
217:
189:
133:
955:(in Hebrew). Yerushalaim, Yisrael: Kiryat Sefer. p. 394.
752:
727:
691:
90:
51:
263:. Each tractate is named after its principal subject, e.g.,
508:
362:
105:
102:
99:
66:
63:
60:
16:
One of the tractates of the
Babylonian or Jerusalem Talmud
250:, which were not canonized in the Mishnah, stand alone.
813:
807:
801:
795:
789:
293:
284:
283:(מסכתא) is used interchangeably with the Hebrew word
177:
108:
96:
57:
163:
157:
146:
140:
118:
69:
21:
926:. New York, NY: Hebrew Publishing Company. p.
93:
87:
54:
48:
917:
974:
196:). The plain Hebrew meaning of the word is the
794:—rabbinical analysis of and commentary on the
911:
909:
907:
905:
316:
950:
124:
902:
323:
309:
944:
915:
835:. They contain diverse subjects such as
975:
951:Even-Shoshan, Avraham (1991). "מסכת".
304:
886:). Non-Mishnaic literature, such as
125:
32:
13:
825:are usually printed at the end of
132:) is an organizational element of
14:
1014:
83:
44:
1:
895:
814:
808:
802:
796:
790:
294:
285:
178:
171:
7:
806:; the Jerusalem Talmud has
164:
158:
147:
141:
119:
22:
10:
1019:
238:List of Talmudic tractates
235:
953:Ha'Milon Ha'Ivri HaMrukaz
924:A Book of Jewish Concepts
916:Birnbaum, Philip (1975).
876:), but many do not (e.g.
416:
404:
392:
380:
368:
356:
344:
337:שִׁשָּׁה סִדְרֵי מִשְׁנָה
336:
192:denoting web or texture (
183:
152:
126:
33:
840:regulations for writing
231:
331:The Six Orders of the
145:consists of chapters (
858:conversion to Judaism
998:Rabbinic literature
864:Rabbinic literature
226:Yerushalaim Talmuds
273:Masekhet Sanhedrin
265:Masekhet Berakhoth
800:—on thirty-seven
786:Babylonian Talmud
781:
780:
776:
775:
269:Masekhet Shabbath
188:) appears in the
1010:
967:
966:
948:
942:
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921:
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817:
811:
805:
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406:
394:
382:
370:
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318:
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302:
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187:
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167:
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131:
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107:
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68:
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62:
59:
56:
53:
50:
37:
35:
25:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1007:
988:Minor tractates
973:
972:
971:
970:
963:
949:
945:
938:
914:
903:
898:
852:and for making
823:Minor Masekhtot
812:on thirty-nine
782:
777:
772:
706:
645:
589:
548:
482:
414:
402:
390:
378:
366:
354:
340:
329:
248:minor tractates
240:
234:
194:Judges 16:13–14
174:
86:
82:
47:
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1016:
1006:
1005:
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623:
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598:
592:
590:
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582:
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572:
567:
562:
557:
551:
549:
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546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
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501:
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491:
485:
483:
481:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
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435:
430:
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421:
420:
408:
396:
384:
372:
360:
345:
342:
341:
328:
327:
320:
313:
305:
233:
230:
173:
170:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1015:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
980:
978:
964:
962:965-17-0103-X
958:
954:
947:
939:
933:
929:
925:
920:
912:
910:
908:
906:
901:
893:
891:
890:
885:
881:
880:
879:Mishneh Torah
875:
871:
870:
865:
861:
859:
856:, as well as
855:
851:
847:
843:
842:Torah scrolls
838:
834:
830:
829:
828:Seder Nezikin
824:
819:
816:
810:
804:
798:
792:
787:
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619:
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561:
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556:
553:
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545:
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540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
524:Rosh Hashanah
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
486:
484:
479:
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471:
469:
466:
464:
463:Ma'aser Sheni
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
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431:
429:
426:
425:
423:
422:
412:
409:
400:
397:
388:
385:
376:
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364:
361:
352:
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348:
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334:
326:
321:
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307:
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229:
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219:
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211:
207:
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199:
198:warp and weft
195:
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186:
180:
169:
166:
160:
155:
149:
143:
137:
135:
123:
121:
113:
80:
74:
41:
30:
26:
24:
952:
946:
923:
887:
877:
867:
862:
826:
821:The fifteen
820:
783:
631:Avodah Zarah
291:
280:
260:
254:
252:
246:, while the
243:
241:
190:Hebrew Bible
175:
151:; singular:
138:
127:מַסֶּכְתּוֹת
117:
20:
18:
919:"Tractates"
601:Bava Metzia
539:Mo'ed Katan
139:A tractate/
993:Oral Torah
977:Categories
937:088482876X
896:References
884:Maimonides
748:Makhshirin
606:Bava Batra
596:Bava Kamma
413:(Purities)
365:(Festival)
298:(Orders):
236:See also:
222:Babylonian
79:Ashkenazic
815:masekhtot
803:masekhtot
758:Tevul Yom
611:Sanhedrin
585:Kiddushin
458:Ma'aserot
405:קָדָשִׁים
393:נְזִיקִין
389:(Damages)
185:מַּסָּכֶת
176:The word
172:Etymology
120:masekhtot
116:; plural
40:Sephardic
869:Halachot
850:Tefillin
844:and the
738:Mikva'ot
667:Bekhorot
657:Menachot
652:Zevachim
621:Shevu'ot
534:Megillah
504:Shekalim
478:Bikkurim
448:Shevi'it
443:Kil'ayim
428:Berakhot
419:)
417:טָהֳרוֹת
407:)
401:(Holies)
399:Kodashim
395:)
383:)
371:)
359:)
357:זְרָעִים
339:)
286:masekhet
281:masekhta
200:used in
179:masechet
142:masekhet
134:Talmudic
34:מַסֶּכֶת
23:masekhet
983:Mishnah
928:373-374
889:Midrash
854:Tzitzit
846:Mezuzah
837:Aggadah
831:in the
797:Mishnah
763:Yadayim
733:Tohorot
723:Nega'im
687:Me'ilah
682:Keritot
677:Temurah
672:Arakhin
641:Horayot
565:Nedarim
560:Ketubot
555:Yevamot
544:Hagigah
529:Ta'anit
499:Pesahim
489:Shabbat
468:Challah
453:Terumot
411:Tohorot
387:Nezikin
381:נָשִׁים
377:(Women)
353:(Seeds)
333:Mishnah
295:Sedarim
277:Aramaic
261:Tosefta
256:Mishnah
244:sedarim
220:of the
214:Beraita
210:Tosefta
206:Mishnah
202:weaving
148:perakim
129:
36:
1003:Talmud
959:
934:
874:Alfasi
833:Talmud
809:Gemara
791:Gemara
768:Uktzim
743:Niddah
718:Oholot
713:Keilim
702:Kinnim
697:Middot
662:Hullin
626:Eduyot
616:Makkot
580:Gittin
519:Beitza
514:Sukkah
494:Eruvin
375:Nashim
369:מוֹעֵד
351:Zeraim
275:. The
218:Gemara
216:, and
29:Hebrew
753:Zavim
728:Parah
692:Tamid
575:Sotah
570:Nazir
473:Orlah
438:Demai
433:Pe'ah
279:word
271:, or
232:Usage
165:pereq
159:perek
957:ISBN
932:ISBN
788:has
784:The
636:Avot
509:Yoma
363:Moed
253:The
224:and
882:by
872:by
860:.
818:.
289:.
168:).
162:or
154:פרק
979::
930:.
922:.
904:^
848:,
267:,
228:.
212:,
208:,
91:ɑː
81::
77:,
52:ɑː
42::
38:,
31::
19:A
965:.
940:.
415:(
403:(
391:(
379:(
367:(
355:(
335:(
324:e
317:t
310:v
182:(
112:/
109:s
106:ɛ
103:x
100:ɛ
97:s
94:ˈ
88:m
85:/
73:/
70:t
67:ɛ
64:x
61:ɛ
58:s
55:ˈ
49:m
46:/
27:(
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