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Mary
Putland hosted many entertainments including dinners and balls. To ensure her high status in Sydney society, her mother, Elizabeth Bligh, kept Mary constantly supplied with the latest fashions from London. In return, Mary sent her mother bird feathers and precious stones from New South Wales.
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under the command of
Commander Joseph Short. Bligh and Short disagreed continually through the voyage as each believed he was in charge of the expedition. When Bligh ordered a change of course of the transport ship, Short responded ordering Putland to fire warning shots at the transport containing
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While Mary
Putland continued her role as the popular hostess of Government House, her father as governor was not popular with many of the colonists as he attempted to reform society by removing the control exercised by those who had a monopoly over the supply of rum, which had become the de facto
258:
Although
William Bligh had departed, his daughter, now Mary O'Connell, had not forgiven those who had deposed her father. She was prone to creating tensions between her husband and others in the colony, and O'Connell soon came to partake in her feelings and antipathies. In August 1813, Macquarie
198:
deposed Bligh based on a petition of officers and leading colonists. William Bligh and Mary
Putland were placed under house arrest. William Bligh refused to leave the colony until he received an official order from London and so they remained under house arrest while John Macarthur became the de
263:
that, "though lieutenant-colonel O'Connell is naturally a very well disposed man ... it would greatly improve the harmony of the country ... if the whole of the officers and men of the 73 regiment were removed from it". On 26 March 1814, O'Connell and his regiment were transferred to
155:
However, despite her public gaiety, her private life was taken up with concern about her husband's health which deteriorated since their arrival in New South Wales. Her husband John
Putland died of tuberculosis on 4 January 1808. He was buried in the grounds of the Government House.
255:. Only days before the ship was to depart, Maurice O'Connell proposed marriage to Mary. The couple were married quickly on 8 May 1810 at Government House and Mary remained in Sydney with her new husband, while William Bligh returned to England alone.
88:, her mother Elizabeth did not wish to accompany him, fearing the long ocean voyage. Instead, Mary agreed to accompany her father to act as the Lady of the Government House with her husband John Putland to serve as William Bligh's
210:. In making this appointment, the British government reversed its practice of appointing naval officers as governor and chose an army commander in the hope that he could secure the co-operation of the unruly
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In
December 1847, Major-General Wynyard arrived to take charge of the troops. The O'Connells prepared to return to England, but Maurice fell ill before that could happen. Maurice O'Connell died at
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In 1838, Lady O'Connell returned to Sydney, as her husband, by then Sir
Maurice O'Connell, became the major-general of all the troops in New South Wales and a member of the
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240:. At the head of regular troops, Macquarie was unchallenged by the New South Wales Corps, whose members had become settled in farming, commerce and trade.
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295:, in 1838. In 1841, Maurice O'Connell was promoted to lieutenant general. He served as acting governor in 1845–46, between the terms of Governors
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After the death of her second husband, Lady O'Connell returned to Europe, living mostly in Paris. She died in London in 1864.
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his wife and father-in-law. In great distress, Putland complied with the order. When the convoy arrived in
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363:. In 2023 author Sue Williams published an historical novel "That Bligh Girl" based on Putland's life.
214:, and aided by the fact Macquarie arrived in New South Wales at the head of his own military unit, the
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303:. Once again, Mary was the Lady of Government House, but this time in the recently completed "new"
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162:"We entertain everyone of importance, but I am sure many of them are secretly against my father"
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On 28 January 1806, Mary
Putland and William Bligh left England on the convict transport ship
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On arrival in Sydney, Mary
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and his wife Elizabeth Betham. In 1805, she married John Putland, a lieutenant in the
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404:"Her Father's Daughter: The Story of Mary Putland, Captain Bligh's doughty daughter!"
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although extended on numerous occasions and subsequently demolished in 1845–1846.
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on 6 August 1806, Bligh assumed the governorship of the colony. He retained
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to act as its principal naval unit, ordering Short to return to Britain on
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while John Putland travelled as the first officer of the escorting vessel
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in May 1810. However, before that occurred, Mary Putland was courted by
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414:(3). Friends of the First Government House Site Inc. July 2003.
32:(later Putland and later O'Connell) (1783–1864) was the Lady of
509:. NSW: National Library of Australia. 4 January 1807. p. 1
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In 1808, the power struggle between Governor William Bligh and
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currency within the colony. Mary Putland wrote to her mother,
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666:. NSW: National Library of Australia. 27 May 1848. p. 2
638:. NSW: National Library of Australia. 12 May 1810. p. 2
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on 25 May 1848, the very day they were due to depart on the
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William Bligh and Mary Putland were to return to England on
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Sir Maurice Charles O'Connell, second husband, circa 1840
694:. National Library of Australia. 30 May 1848. p. 2
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When her father William Bligh was offered the post of
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in disgrace. Bligh then appointed Putland to command
555:"Coup-ee: an Armed Insurrection – 26 January 1808"
307:(still in use today as the Governor's residence).
635:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
506:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
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202:In April 1809, the British Government appointed
357:mini series adaptation of the same name in 1960
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351:and she was depicted in the radio serial
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40:, Australia during the period her father
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56:Mary Bligh was born on 1 April 1783 at
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603:. State Library of NSW. Archived from
529:"Modelling the First Government House"
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16:Australian Lady of Government House
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686:"Funeral of Sir Maurice O'Connell"
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359:. She was played in the latter by
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251:, encouraged by Macquarie's wife
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658:"Death of Sir Maurice O'Connell"
601:The Governor – Lachlan Macquarie
283:, now St Vincent's College, 2012
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594:"The Governor Exhibition Guide"
1684:Family tree of the Bond family
817:Terry, Martin (January 2008),
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291:. They built their residence,
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741:Williams, Sue (2 May 2023).
194:on 26 January 1808 when the
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713:Frappell, Samantha (2012).
444:"Putland, Mary (1783–1864)"
208:Governor of New South Wales
86:Governor of New South Wales
46:Governor of New South Wales
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199:facto head of the colony.
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30:Mary Bligh, Lady O'Connell
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772:Nelson, Penelope (2007).
691:The Sydney Morning Herald
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272:Return to New South Wales
249:Maurice Charles O'Connell
220:Maurice Charles O'Connell
501:"Classified Advertising"
301:Charles Augustus FitzRoy
80:Lady of Government House
1357:Mary Isabella Delafosse
776:. Trafford Publishing.
583:Ward, R., (1975), p. 36
259:wrote in a dispatch to
1235:Francis Godolphin Bond
791:Williams, Sue (2023).
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177:
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97:Lady Madeline Sinclair
26:
25:Mary Bligh, circa 1803
1620:Richard Lawrence Bond
1371:Sophia Charlotte Bond
1364:Frederick Hookey Bond
795:. Allen & Unwin.
747:. Allen & Unwin.
279:
216:73rd Regiment of Foot
212:New South Wales Corps
196:New South Wales Corps
175:
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72:under the command of
24:
1513:Frederick Bligh Bond
720:Dictionary of Sydney
559:Botany Bay Medallion
479:Dictionary of Sydney
348:Bligh Had a Daughter
340:St Vincent's College
338:subsequently became
58:Douglas, Isle of Man
1522:Sabine Baring-Gould
1497:Francis George Bond
1378:Edward Baring-Gould
630:"To Correspondents"
610:on 11 December 2013
224:Lieutenant-Governor
1628:Frederick Hamilton
1611:Lionel Vivian Bond
1505:Henry Charles Bond
819:"A Soldier's Wife"
565:on 5 February 2015
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178:
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70:Battle of the Nile
60:, the daughter of
27:
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1489:Alice Maud Vivian
783:978-1-4251-4459-3
754:978-1-76118-665-3
535:. 27 January 2014
474:"O'Connell, Mary"
204:Lachlan Macquarie
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1243:Sophia Snow
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832:(4): 7–10,
614:14 February
1730:Categories
1630:Bligh Bond
367:References
322:Later life
66:Royal Navy
52:Early life
1720:Australia
1708:Biography
1094:John Bond
838:1035-753X
715:"Tarmons"
420:1326-2017
253:Elizabeth
245:Hindostan
237:Dromedary
230:Hindostan
228:HMS
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