203:
38:
534:" on the church organ, Chenault stood up and yelled, "You are serving a false god", and fired his gun at her. Upon capture, the assassin disclosed that his intended target was Martin Luther King Sr., who was elsewhere that Sunday. After failing to see King Sr., he instead targeted Alberta King and Rev. Edward Boykin. Chenault stated that he was driven to murder after concluding that "Black ministers were a menace to Black people" and that "all Christians are his enemies".
304:, then senior pastor in 1931. With the country in the midst of the Great Depression, church finances were struggling, but King organized membership and fundraising drives that restored these to health. By 1934, King had become a widely respected leader of the local church. That year, he also changed his name, and that of his eldest son, from Michael King to Martin Luther King after a period of gradual transition on his own part.
348:, King Jr. wrote that his father was a major influence on his entering the ministry. He said, "I guess the influence of my father also had a great deal to do with my going in the ministry. This is not to say that he ever spoke to me in terms of being a minister, but that my admiration for him was the great moving factor; He set forth a noble example that I didn't mind following."
585:
354:
In his autobiography, King Jr. remembered his father leaving a shoe shop because he and his son were asked to change seats. He said, "This was the first time I had seen Dad so furious. That experience revealed to me at a very early age that my father had not adjusted to the system, and he played a
479:
was not a candidate, because of the latter's civil rights clout. Since
Rockefeller was not a candidate, King accepted. He notably defended Carter's general record in African-American churches and in the press, after the latter made awkward remarks. He was asked to say a prayer at the
423:, telephoned the judge and helped secure his release. Although King Sr. had previously opposed John Kennedy because he was a Catholic, he expressed his appreciation for these calls and switched his support to Kennedy. Until this time, King Sr. had been a lifelong registered
370:
Another story related by King Jr. was that once the car his father was driving was stopped by a police officer, and the officer addressed the senior King as "boy". King pointed to his son, saying, "This is a boy, I'm a man; until you call me one, I will not listen to you."
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in the state. King had refused to ride on
Atlanta's bus system since the 1920s after a vicious attack on black passengers with no action against those responsible. King stressed the need for an educated, politically active black ministry.
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401:, where he rose to become the head of the NAACP in Atlanta and the Civic and Political League. He led the fight for equal teachers' salaries in Atlanta. He also played an instrumental role in ending
330:
King was the pastor of the
Ebenezer Baptist Church for four decades, wielding great influence in the black community and earning some degree of respect from the white community. He also broadcast on
445:. King Sr.'s younger son, Alfred Daniel Williams King, died under mysterious circumstances that authorities labeled an accidental drowning on July 21, 1969, nine days before his 39th birthday.
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522:, was assassinated by Marcus Wayne Chenault on Sunday, June 30, 1974, at the Ebenezer Baptist Church during Sunday services. Chenault was a 23-year-old Black man from
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351:
King Jr. often recounted that his father frequently sent him to work in the fields. He said that in this way he would gain a healthier respect for his forefathers.
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King was a member of the Floyd Chapel
Baptist Church and decided to become a preacher after being inspired by ministers who were prepared to stand up for
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board of trustees held hostage on the campus by a group of students demanding reform in the school's curriculum and governance. One of the students was
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in 1926, after eight years of courtship, he married
Alberta in the Ebenezer Church. The couple had three children in four years: a daughter,
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King Jr. became an associate pastor at
Ebenezer in 1948, and his father wrote a letter of recommendation for him to attend the
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chapter in
Atlanta and the Civic and Political League as an officer. He encouraged his son to become active in the movement.
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King, Martin Luther Jr. (1992). Carson, Clayborne; Luker, Ralph E.; Russell, Penny A.; Harlan, Louis R. (eds.).
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beside him as he muttered, 'I don't care how long I have to live with this system, I will never accept it.
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Hospital in
Atlanta on November 11, 1984, at the age of 84. He was interred next to his wife at the
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Joseph
Schwantner: New Morning for the World; Nicolas Flagello: The Passion of Martin Luther King
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The
Carters and the Kings formed an alliance for race relations though Jimmy and Martin never met
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He became a local leader of the civil rights movement, serving on the executive committee of the
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269:, her family encouraged him to finish his education and to become a preacher. King completed his
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of India, he led nonviolent protests in order to win greater rights for African Americans.
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1982:
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The Papers of Martin Luther King Jr., Volume I: Called to Serve, January 1929 – June 1951
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education at Bryant Preparatory School, and began to preach in several black churches in
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1992:
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differences, father and son would later serve together as joint pastors at the church.
284:, while working daytime as a mechanic's helper and railroad firefighter. He obtained a
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327:, the senior King gained deepened appreciation for the power of Luther's protest.
37:
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Not Only Dreamers: the story of Martin Luther King Sr. and Martin Luther King Jr.
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Daddy King and Me: Memories of the Forgotten Father of the Civil Rights Movement
475:, sought King's support. He replied that he would only accept if Vice President
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456:, who was suspended for his actions. Jackson subsequently became an actor and
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King Jr. soon became a popular civil rights activist. Taking inspiration from
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In October 1960, when King Jr. was arrested at a peaceful sit-in in Atlanta,
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993:"Church shooting evokes memories, prayers and more letters to the editors"
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He was inspired during a trip to Germany for that year's meeting of the
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There Is a Balm in Gilead: The Cultural Roots of Martin Luther King Jr
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261:. He was boarding with Reverend A. D. Williams, then pastor of the
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1911:
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219:
218:; December 19, 1899 – November 11, 1984) was an African-American
726:"The story of how Michael King Jr. became Martin Luther King Jr"
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The Martin Luther King Jr., Research and Education Institute
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The Martin Luther King Jr., Research and Education Institute
751:"King Sr., reappointed to Atlanta NAACP executive committee"
226:. He was the father and namesake of the civil rights leader
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Rev. King dies at 84; with son, a leader in rights movement
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382:. King Sr. also made arrangement for King Jr. to work with
323:. Whilst the BWA conference issued a resolution condemning
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Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Library, Washington, D.C.
1045:"Martin Luther King Jr.'s Atlanta: Other historic sites"
397:
King was a major figure in the civil rights movement in
2179:
2411:
African American founding fathers of the United States
831:. Minneapolis: Fortress Publishing. pp. 281–282.
685:
Encyclopedia of African American History: 5-Volume Set
511:(born Michael King Jr., 1929–1968), and a second son,
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20th-century Baptist ministers from the United States
777:"Atlanta Civic and Political League reelects King Sr"
2321:
Estate of Martin Luther King, Jr., Inc. v. CBS, Inc.
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Black Republicans and the Transformation of the GOP
703:. University of California Press. pp. 30–31.
265:. After King started courting Williams' daughter,
955:
865:. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 111.
687:, Oxford University Press USA, USA, 2009, p. 119.
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448:In 1969, King was one of several members of the
2364:Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
250:, the son of Delia (née Linsey; 1875–1924) and
222:pastor, missionary, and an early figure in the
2517:Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial, San Francisco
1842:King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis
1123:(Savannah, Ga., Continental Shelf Publishers)
1788:Martin Luther King Jr. Records Collection Act
1782:U.S. House Select Committee on Assassinations
1326:Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?
1154:
925:, washingtonpost.com, USA, November 13, 1984.
2553:Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Library, San Jose
311:(BWA). While visiting sites associated with
246:Martin Luther King was born Michael King in
2630:Activists for African-American civil rights
2103:Martin Luther King and the Montgomery Story
1182:Speeches, writings, movements, and protests
1072:, dillard.edu, USA, retrieved June 5, 2023.
813:The Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr
679:
677:
296:In 1927, he became assistant pastor at the
280:In 1925, he began to study theology at the
2522:Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial (Compton)
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1872:The Witness: From the Balcony of Room 306
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346:An Autobiography of Religious Development
2585:Civil rights movement in popular culture
2391:King Center for Nonviolent Social Change
2313:Civil rights movement in popular culture
1382:March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom
674:
334:, a religious radio station in Atlanta.
1230:Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence
1016:
937:"Slaying of Mrs. Martin Luther King Sr"
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518:King Sr.'s wife and King Jr.'s mother,
319:, attendees also witnessed the rise of
152: 1926; died 1974)
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671:, nytimes.com, USA, November 12, 1984.
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1102:(New York: William Morrow & Co.)
991:Boykin II, James M. (June 24, 2015).
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724:Brown, Deneen L. (January 15, 2019).
723:
431:before switching to endorse Kennedy.
16:American Baptist preacher (1899–1984)
1019:"Suspect Believed in Religious Hate"
696:
556:
526:who had adopted the theology of the
359:. I still remember walking down the
2563:Memorials to Martin Luther King Jr.
1114:Martin Luther King Jr.'s Whole Life
1098:Rev. Martin Luther King Sr. (1980)
13:
2635:African-American Baptist ministers
2466:Statues of Martin Luther King Jr.
2353:
2202:King Dream Chorus and Holiday Crew
1758:(now National Civil Rights Museum)
1078:
643:"King, Martin Luther (Michael) Sr"
386:, a family friend who pastored at
14:
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2017:Alpha Man: The Brotherhood of MLK
1743:
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530:. While Alberta was playing "The
2660:People from Stockbridge, Georgia
2645:Family of Martin Luther King Jr.
2640:Georgia (U.S. state) Republicans
2330:King v. Trustees of Boston Univ.
2209:"By the Time I Get to Arizona" (
1278:Second Emancipation Proclamation
965:Burns, Rebecca (June 28, 2012).
912:, apnews.com, USA, June 5, 2023.
583:
494:
471:candidate for president for the
201:
2462:Safe House Black History Museum
2381:Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial
1062:
1043:Bo Emerson (January 31, 2018).
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935:Delaney, Paul (July 12, 2022).
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2670:Burials at South-View Cemetery
2436:U.S. Capitol Rotunda sculpture
1414:Mississippi March Against Fear
1119:Murray M. Silver, Esq. (2009)
1017:DeLaney, Paul (July 8, 1974).
859:Farrington, Joshua D. (2016).
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482:Democratic National Convention
427:, and had endorsed Republican
1:
2137:March! For Martin Luther King
1358:Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom
1088:(Elgin, Ill: Brethren Press)
629:
2401:National Civil Rights Museum
2396:Dexter Avenue Baptist Church
1239:I've Been to the Mountaintop
1100:Daddy King: an Autobiography
1049:Atlanta Journal-Constitution
967:"The murder of Alberta King"
241:
230:He was the senior pastor of
7:
2538:sculpture, Portland, Oregon
2528:Landmark for Peace Memorial
2253:"Symphony of Brotherhood" (
2176:Pride (In the Name of Love)
1398:Selma to Montgomery marches
1297:Letter from Birmingham Jail
951:– via Newspapers.com.
943:. New York Times. p. 6
899:. Retrieved April 24, 2007.
576:
563:doctorate of humane letters
513:Alfred Daniel Williams King
376:Crozer Theological Seminary
291:
10:
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2426:Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity
2369:Martin Luther King Jr. Day
2150:Martin Luther King's Dream
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825:Baldwin, Lewis V. (1991).
647:Kinginstitute.stanford.edu
487:In 1980, he published his
413:, brother and aide to the
2579:America in the King Years
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1116:(Beijing: Brethren Press)
1112:Mary-Anne Coupell (1985)
739:– via stltoday.com.
355:great part in shaping my
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2650:Morehouse College alumni
2386:National Historical Park
2124:Abraham, Martin and John
1602:(strategist / colleague)
1406:Chicago Freedom Movement
443:was assassinated in 1968
2568:King County, Washington
2421:FBI–King suicide letter
567:doctorate honoris causa
561:In 1975, he received a
528:Black Hebrew Israelites
298:Ebenezer Baptist Church
263:Ebenezer Baptist Church
236:Ebenezer Baptist Church
2665:Activists from Atlanta
2431:Season for Nonviolence
2244:"Never Alone Martin" (
1966:"Great X-Pectations" (
1902:King in the Wilderness
1523:Martin Luther King Sr.
1499:Martin Luther King III
1441:Poor People's Campaign
1390:St. Augustine movement
1350:Montgomery bus boycott
1170:Martin Luther King Jr.
923:Martin Luther King Sr.
807:July 16, 2007, at the
802:Chapter 1: Early Years
599:Martin Luther King III
509:Martin Luther King Jr.
388:Calvary Baptist Church
309:Baptist World Alliance
228:Martin Luther King Jr.
212:Martin Luther King Sr.
126:Martin Luther King Jr.
30:Martin Luther King Sr.
1539:Christine King Farris
1531:Alberta Williams King
1316:Conscience for Change
1259:Stride Toward Freedom
1084:David Collins (1986)
921:The Washington Post,
505:Willie Christine King
380:Chester, Pennsylvania
224:civil rights movement
167:Christine King Farris
138:Alberta Williams King
2590:Lee–Jackson–King Day
2543:Kennedy–King College
2002:"Return of the King"
1068:Dillard University,
418:presidential nominee
390:in Chester. Despite
286:Bachelor of Theology
248:Stockbridge, Georgia
66:Stockbridge, Georgia
2655:Clergy from Atlanta
2455:Hope Moving Forward
2220:Shed a Little Light
1983:New York Undercover
1978:"The Promised Land"
1805:Conspiracy theories
1586:(mentor, colleague)
1374:Birmingham campaign
547:South-View Cemetery
238:from 1931 to 1975.
97:South-View Cemetery
2449:sculpture, Atlanta
2233:Up to the Mountain
2020:(2011 documentary)
1993:Selma, Lord, Selma
1915:(2020 documentary)
1905:(2018 documentary)
1875:(2008 documentary)
1852:Our Friend, Martin
1845:(1970 documentary)
1688:Fred Shuttlesworth
1483:Coretta Scott King
1221:How Long, Not Long
1203:Give Us the Ballot
941:The Decatur Review
571:Dillard University
484:in 1976 and 1980.
477:Nelson Rockefeller
344:In his 1950 essay
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2573:Eponymous streets
2416:Authorship issues
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2106:(1957 comic book)
1969:A Different World
1946:(1978 miniseries)
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1624:Bernard Lafayette
1555:James Albert King
1455:
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1306:Why We Can't Wait
1129:978-0-9822583-2-3
1108:978-0-688-03699-7
1094:978-0-87178-612-8
1023:Milwaukee Journal
897:Samuel L. Jackson
601:, King's grandson
557:Awards and honors
454:Samuel L. Jackson
450:Morehouse College
411:Robert F. Kennedy
282:Morehouse College
252:James Albert King
209:
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190:James Albert King
107:Morehouse College
77:November 11, 1984
62:December 19, 1899
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2510:Pueblo, Colorado
2441:Oval Office bust
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757:. April 18, 2017
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683:Paul Finkelman,
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591:Biography portal
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543:Crawford W. Long
501:Thanksgiving Day
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85:Atlanta, Georgia
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1953:The First Store
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2292:(Common and
2267:(1995 album)
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2224:James Taylor
2211:Public Enemy
2198:King Holiday
2101:
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1720:Andrew Young
1704:Wyatt Walker
1696:C. T. Vivian
1672:James Orange
1632:James Lawson
1522:
1515:Bernice King
1491:Yolanda King
1425:War movement
1422:Anti-Vietnam
1341:and protests
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1052:. Retrieved
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1026:. Retrieved
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1000:. Retrieved
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974:. Retrieved
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945:. Retrieved
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733:. Retrieved
729:
719:
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692:
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667:Peter Kerr,
663:
651:. Retrieved
646:
637:
623:Bernice King
611:Yolanda King
560:
539:heart attack
536:
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465:Jimmy Carter
462:
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325:antisemitism
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216:Michael King
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93:Burial place
79:(1984-11-11)
52:Michael King
42:King in 1979
26:The Reverend
18:
2620:1984 deaths
2615:1899 births
2500:Mexico City
2490:Jersey City
2294:John Legend
2246:Jason Upton
2094:Illustrated
2082:All the Way
2052:The Meeting
1925:(2023 film)
1895:(2016 film)
1892:All the Way
1885:(2014 film)
1865:(2001 film)
1793:Loyd Jowers
1722:(colleague)
1714:(colleague)
1706:(colleague)
1698:(colleague)
1690:(colleague)
1674:(colleague)
1666:(colleague)
1650:(colleague)
1642:(colleague)
1634:(colleague)
1626:(colleague)
1610:(colleague)
1600:James Bevel
1594:(colleague)
1563:Alveda King
1507:Dexter King
1392:(1963–1964)
1368:(1961–1962)
1352:(1955–1956)
787:January 23,
761:January 23,
735:January 20,
653:December 3,
617:Dexter King
605:Alveda King
392:theological
313:reformation
271:high school
2609:Categories
2558:Paris park
2280:featuring
2141:John Fahey
1934:Television
1664:Diane Nash
1640:John Lewis
1592:Ella Baker
1547:A. D. King
1517:(daughter)
1493:(daughter)
630:References
619:, grandson
469:Democratic
425:Republican
415:Democratic
357:conscience
124:Father of
113:Occupation
58:1899-12-19
2536:The Dream
2495:Milwaukee
2282:will.i.am
1682:(advisor)
1618:(protégé)
1549:(brother)
1339:Movements
463:In 1975,
460:nominee.
441:King Jr.
288:in 1931.
242:Biography
196:Signature
103:Education
1658:(mentor)
1541:(sister)
1533:(mother)
1525:(father)
1299:" (1963)
1271:" (1959)
1250:Writings
1241:" (1968)
1232:" (1967)
1223:" (1965)
1214:" (1963)
1205:" (1957)
1193:Speeches
1070:Honorees
805:Archived
577:See also
292:Ministry
160:Children
2485:Houston
2470:Atlanta
2406:Big Six
2374:passage
2305:Related
2290:"Glory"
2274:A Dream
2154:Strawbs
2072:I Dream
2034:, 2024)
2010:, 2006)
1986:, 1997)
1972:, 1993)
1961:, 1980)
1912:MLK/FBI
1862:Boycott
1767:Funeral
1576:leaders
1565:(niece)
878:June 5,
844:July 5,
569:) from
551:Atlanta
541:at the
520:Alberta
399:Georgia
315:leader
302:Atlanta
275:Atlanta
267:Alberta
232:Atlanta
220:Baptist
154:
146:
142:
2505:Newark
2480:Denver
2475:Boston
2278:Common
2191:" (U2)
2085:(2012)
2075:(2010)
2065:(2009)
2055:(1987)
2027:Genius
1996:(1999)
1922:Rustin
1784:(HSCA)
1485:(wife)
1475:Family
1465:People
1443:(1968)
1435:(1968)
1427:(1967)
1416:(1966)
1408:(1966)
1400:(1965)
1384:(1963)
1376:(1963)
1360:(1957)
1329:(1967)
1319:(1967)
1309:(1964)
1290:(1963)
1262:(1958)
1127:
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1092:
869:
835:
707:
467:, the
361:street
321:Nazism
214:(born
186:Father
132:Spouse
116:Pastor
87:, U.S.
68:, U.S.
2115:Music
2043:Plays
2032:MLK/X
1882:Selma
1823:Media
1798:Trial
1762:Riots
1574:Other
1509:(son)
1501:(son)
339:NAACP
148:(
144:
2128:Dion
1943:King
1833:Film
1125:ISBN
1104:ISBN
1090:ISBN
1056:2018
1030:2015
1004:2015
978:2015
949:2022
880:2020
867:ISBN
846:2018
833:ISBN
789:2021
763:2021
737:2019
705:ISBN
655:2019
524:Ohio
332:WAEC
74:Died
48:Born
2276:" (
2235:" (
2222:" (
2200:" (
2189:MLK
2178:" (
2165:" (
2152:" (
2139:" (
2126:" (
1955:" (
549:in
499:On
378:in
300:of
234:'s
2611::
2180:U2
1047:.
1021:.
995:.
969:.
957:^
939:.
895:.
811:.
779:.
753:.
728:.
676:^
645:.
573:.
553:.
491:.
367:"
277:.
150:m.
2296:)
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2272:"
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2030:(
2004:(
1980:(
1951:"
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1162:e
1155:t
1148:v
1058:.
1032:.
1006:.
980:.
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