166:, drawn mainly from the Slovak National Party. In the afternoon, the newly-constituted council issued the declaration and sent it to Prague. The declaration announced: "The Slovak Nation is a part of the Czecho-Slovak Nation, united in language and in the history of its culture" and declared that only the Slovak National Council, not the Hungarian government or any other authority, was authorised to speak for the Slovak nation.
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198:-style federated state. Beneš soon afterward broke his promise, and the Slovaks soon found themselves being relegated to the status of a national minority. Thereafter, Slovakia was governed as part of the centralised Czechoslovak state, which had been established by the Czechoslovak National Assembly in Prague.
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Some Slovak representatives argued for autonomy for
Slovakia and for the country to have its own devolved assembly, but that was rejected by the Czechoslovak government, and Šrobár dissolved the Slovak National Council in January 1919. The delegates at Turčiansky Svätý Martin had not defined exactly
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Washington and Paris. The Slovaks acted independently, as news of the Czech declaration had not reached Martin by the time of the Slovak declaration. The council attempted to take control of Slovakia but was thwarted by a Hungarian military intervention, which seized Martin on 15 November. Czech
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Preclík, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 str., vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karvina, Czech
Republic) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019,
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what they meant by the "Czecho-Slovak Nation" but seemingly had in mind a definition that upheld the distinct national identity and individuality of the Slovak people. The
Slovaks had been promised to become equal partners in what
155:(SNP), proclaimed its loyalty to the empire. The final months of the war saw a gradual disintegration of the empire, which led to the party deciding to resume its drive for a separate Slovak state. Its chairman,
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The declaration came two days after the declaration of
Czechoslovak independence by the
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Encyclopedia of
Eastern Europe: From the Congress of Vienna to the Fall of Communism
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Mametey, Victor S. (2000). "Martin
Declaration". In Frucht, Richard C. (ed.).
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Memorial plaque to the
Declaration of the Slovak Nation in Martin, Slovakia
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Krajčovičová, Natália (2011). "Slovakia in
Czechoslovakia, 1918–1938". In
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A treaty signed by Slovak politicians to form the country Czecho-Slovakia
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Illustrated Slovak
History: A Struggle for Sovereignty in Central Europe
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Slovak separatist ambitions were largely suspended during
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