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million dollars. Timothy got the contents of the mansion in San
Francisco, and the art institute got the building. (It was rumored at the time that Edward Searles had a friend/lover living with him after Mary's death and that Timothy Hopkins used this information to blackmail Edward after losing the court case.)
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Hopkins died without leaving a will, though his fortune estimated at $ 20–$ 40 million was inherited by his wife. Faced with the task of completing their new estate alone, Mary retained Herter
Brothers, a prominent furniture and interior decorating firm in New York to finish furnishing and decorating
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had been named the executor of Mary
Frances Searle's will, and had been embroiled in the controversy as a witness with detailed knowledge of the Hopkins and Searles estates. When the probate case closed in Edward's favor, Hubbard declined any personal compensation but suggested an endowment to his
580:
and falsified records to wrest the estate from her adopted son and defraud business partners. Under oath, Edward testified that he had married Mary "…partly out of affection and partly for her money." Timothy lost his appeals; however, Edward later settled on
Timothy a "token" amount of several
207:
The elder
Hopkins died in 1828, and his son left school to work as a clerk. In 1837, he studied law with his brother Henry but moved on through several business ventures. He was a partner in a firm called "Hopkins and Hughes", then a bookkeeper and later manager for "James Rowland and Company".
540:
Despite being 22 years her junior they developed a close relationship. The unseemly courtship raised eyebrows and questions about the motives of the decorator in the wealthy social circles of San
Francisco, but they married in 1887 to begin a six-month grand tour of Europe. Shortly after their
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return, Mary executed a new will that explicitly excluded her adopted son
Timothy Nolan Hopkins, explaining; "The omission to provide in this will for my adopted son, Timothy Hopkins, is intentional, and not occasioned by accident or mistake", and left her fortunes to her new husband, Edward.
575:
to reconcile a series of legal challenges by
Timothy Hopkins (Mary's adopted son) that lasted for several years, to reclaim his lost inheritance. The controversy made good fodder for the press, California papers published stories suggesting that Edward had exploited Mary's interest in
361:
began, Hopkins created the "New
England Mining and Trading Company", a group of 26 men each of whom invested $ 500 to purchase goods and ship them to California for sale. On January 22, 1849 Hopkins left New York City on the ship
191:
Hopkins was born in
Henderson, Jefferson County, New York to Mark Hopkins and Anastasia Lukens Kellogg, who were first cousins. Because his father died when he was a boy, he was never known as "Junior". The family moved to
399:
quotes Collis Huntington as saying, "I never thought anything finished until Hopkins looked at it". Bancroft described Hopkins as the "balance-wheel of the Associates and one of the truest and best men that ever lived."
606:
Eventually, Edward Searles' business manager, Arthur T Walker, inherited the Hopkins estate. He died several years later living modestly, as though he had never inherited a thing.
439:. At the time of his death, the house was not complete and was eventually finished and occupied by Mary. The structure later burned to the ground in a fire caused by the
395:(it was said that he knew how to "squeeze 106 cents out of every dollar", a reputation that gained him the post of company treasurer. Noted American historian
595:
For the remainder of his life, Edward, increasingly reclusive, continued building castles and estates designed by Henry Vaughan, including Searles Castle in
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239:, close to the mansions of other Central Pacific founders. The construction commenced in 1875. The architects were the prominent San Francisco firm of
227:, the adult son of her housekeeper, who took the Hopkins name and was given an administrative position at the Union Pacific Railroad. Despite Hopkins'
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might make an enduring symbol of Edward's love for Mary. Edward agreed to build them the modern science building, still in service as Searles Hall.
381:
where he opened a wholesale grocery in 1850 with his friend Edward H. Miller. Miller would later be secretary of the Central Pacific Railroad.
391:, he founded the Central Pacific Railroad. Sometimes called "Uncle Mark", he was the eldest of the four partners and was well known for his
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In 1855, Hopkins and Collis P. Huntington formed "Huntington Hopkins and Company" to operate a hardware and iron business in Sacramento.
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163:(September 3, 1814 – March 29, 1878) was an American railroad executive. He was one of four principal investors that funded
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Hopkins, Mark, Jr., and Mary Sherwood, House, Nob Hill, San Francisco, CA (1878) demolished - Pacific Coast Architecture Database
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in 1824. His father, Mark Hopkins (1779–1828), served as Postmaster, first in Henderson, NY, then in
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By then, Hopkins was having health problems and in 1878 died aboard a company train near
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Nothing Like It In The World; The men who built the Transcontinental Railroad 1863-1869
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Mary died in 1891, less than four years after her marriage and the estate went into
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was dispatched by Herter Brothers to manage the completion of Mary's project.
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John Hopkins of Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1634, and Some of His Descendants
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On September 22, 1854, in New York City, Hopkins married his first cousin,
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624:"Mark Hopkins | Railroad executive, philanthropist, educator | Britannica"
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247:, who worked for Hopkins under the Southern Pacific Improvement Company.
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Church. Mary and Mark Hopkins had no children of their own. Mary adopted
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285: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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Railroaded: The Transcontinentals and the Making of Modern America
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712:. Historic City Cemetery, Inc. January 2006. Archived from
651:. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. p. 304.
370:, the ship arrived in San Francisco on August 5, 1849.
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Genealogy of Mark HOPKINS & Mary Frances SHERWOOD
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544:Mr. and Mrs. Searles moved to Edward's hometown of
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Mark Hopkins' grave at Sacramento Historic Cemetery
243:and the project manager was architectural engineer
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443:. In 1926, the Mark Hopkins Hotel (currently
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556:ecclesiastical architecture including; the
445:InterContinental Mark Hopkins San Francisco
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785:Galloway, John Debo; Chapter Four (1950).
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932:19th-century American railroad executives
520:Learn how and when to remove this message
345:Learn how and when to remove this message
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204:), where he was also Judge of Probate.
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558:National Cathedral in Washington, D.C.
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566:Christ Church, New Haven, Connecticut
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502:adding citations to reliable sources
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283:adding citations to reliable sources
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154:Anastasia Lukens Kellogg (1780–1837)
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676:The History Of The Southern Pacific
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982:People from Sacramento, California
788:The First Intercontinental Railway
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972:Businesspeople from San Francisco
952:19th-century American politicians
552:. Vaughan was best known for his
460:Sacramento Historic City Cemetery
96:Railroad investor & treasurer
562:Cathedral of St. John the Divine
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987:People from St. Clair, Michigan
967:People from Henderson, New York
489:needs additional citations for
407:The Hopkins mansion on Nob Hill
270:needs additional citations for
245:William Wallace Barbour Sheldon
115:First transcontinental railroad
937:Businesspeople from California
927:American railway entrepreneurs
820:. W. W. Norton & Company.
791:. New York: Simmons-Boardman.
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16:American railway entrepreneur
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215:. Though his background was
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462:(aka Old City Cemetery) in
187:Early years and family life
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866:Central Pacific Railroad
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428:and an organizer of the
169:Central Pacific Railroad
152:Mark Hopkins (1779–1828)
105:Central Pacific Railroad
977:Nob Hill, San Francisco
962:California Free Soilers
560:, three chapels at the
375:Placerville, California
219:, the wedding was at a
957:California Republicans
601:Methuen, Massachusetts
597:Windham, New Hampshire
585:General Thomas Hubbard
546:Methuen, Massachusetts
535:Edward Francis Searles
464:Sacramento, California
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88:Sacramento, California
458:Hopkins is buried in
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412:Later years and death
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213:Mary Frances Sherwood
673:Yenne, Bill (1985).
498:improve this article
397:Hubert Howe Bancroft
387:In 1861, as part of
359:California Gold Rush
279:improve this article
241:Wright & Sanders
756:Ambrose, Stephen E.
741:, December 1, 2011.
719:on December 9, 2017
198:St. Clair, Michigan
194:St. Clair, Michigan
58:Henderson, New York
628:www.britannica.com
470:Estate controversy
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294:"Mark Hopkins Jr."
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827:978-0-393-06126-0
564:in New York, and
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366:. After rounding
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217:Congregationalist
181:Collis Huntington
165:Theodore D. Judah
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870:The Big Four
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800:. Retrieved
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426:abolitionist
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389:The Big Four
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71:(1878-03-29)
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917:1813 births
723:January 29,
588:alma mater
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229:thriftiness
171:along with
37:I. W. Taber
911:Categories
633:2023-08-14
610:References
379:Sacramento
305:newspapers
251:California
133:Republican
93:Occupation
50:1814-09-03
368:Cape Horn
357:When the
183:in 1861.
149:Parent(s)
129:Free Soil
35:Photo by
814:(2011).
758:(2000).
233:Nob Hill
101:Employer
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364:Pacific
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312:books
822:ISBN
804:2010
793:OCLC
766:ISBN
725:2011
685:ISBN
418:Whig
298:news
125:Whig
79:, US
66:Died
60:, US
44:Born
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