294:
343:, "the worst political campaign in American history." According to Reeves, Procaccino "snatched defeat from the jaws of victory," and made some notable verbal gaffes while on the campaign trail. When speaking before an African-American audience, Procaccino made a gaffe by saying, "My heart is as black as yours." He also said that his running mate, Frank O'Connor, "grows on you like a cancer." Not helping matters any was the common permutation of his surname in the Hispanic community as Pro-Cochinos—in favor of pigs, a common nickname for police at the time. He also struggled with other ethnic communities, and often ran ads proclaiming himself as a voice of "Law and Order", comments which were often seen as dog-whistles by African American groups, leading them to often vote for Lindsay in much greater numbers than any Democratic ticket had struggled with before. He also split the conservative vote with his second opponent who defeated Lindsay in the Republican primary,
31:
981:
801:
387:" to characterize John Lindsay, which has become a part of the American political lexicon. The second effect was a change of New York City's election law. As a result of Procaccino's slender plurality in the Democratic primary, the law was changed so that if no candidate carries at least 40 percent of the vote, a
223:
rally in
Italian, and seeing how excited the crowd was, told him he should be in politics and arranged for an appointment to a $ 3,500-a-year post with the city's legal department. When La Guardia's administration ended, Procaccino became a party worker for
493:
Lizzi, Maria C. (18 September 2008). "'My Heart Is as Black as Yours': White
Backlash, Racial Identity, and Italian American Stereotypes in New York City's 1969 Mayoral Campaign". Journal of American Ethnic History 27
293:
832:
297:
Procaccino campaign poster, Courage, experience, understanding - Mario A. Procaccino, Mayor, Abraham D. Beame, Comptroller, Francis X. Smith, Council
President
587:
301:
In 1969 Procaccino won the
Democratic primary for mayor with 32.8 percent of the vote in a five-man contest, having defeated, among others, former Mayor
1050:
1020:
825:
284:
431:
1040:
810:
1045:
818:
580:
378:. Following the election, Procaccino worked as Tax Commissioner for Governor Rockefeller and later returned to private practice.
1055:
273:
351:
1035:
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764:
573:
1030:
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841:
340:
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845:
467:
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354:. The vote was very divided, with Lindsay (Liberal) winning 42 percent, Procaccino (Democrat) 36 percent, and
1025:
381:
His campaign had several lasting effects on national and New York politics. One was his coining of the term "
399:
565:
200:
800:
840:
596:
515:
324:
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45:
323:. After briefly having a large lead in the general election race (a poll in June showed him leading
860:
849:
600:
336:
208:
260:, for city council president. Procaccino and O'Connor were elected, but Beame was defeated by the
870:
371:
636:
547:
176:
880:
359:
280:
30:
1015:
1010:
915:
668:
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8:
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402:, at the time of his death, but died in the Bronx, where he had lived most of his life.
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895:
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748:
740:
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302:
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980:
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Democrat soon lost public support, probably because he was unable to supplement his
910:
652:
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253:
955:
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68:
965:
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780:
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994:
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557:
540:
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and was eventually given a minor judgeship. In 1965, the New York
215:, becoming a lawyer later in the 1930s. In the early 1940s, Mayor
935:
459:
America’s Mayor: John V. Lindsay and the
Reinvention of New York
167:(September 5, 1912 – December 20, 1995) was an Italian-American
168:
339:
campaign rhetoric. His campaign was, according to journalist
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204:
192:
432:"Mario A. Procaccino, 83, Who Lost to Lindsay in 1969, Dies"
195:. When he was nine years old, his family immigrated to the
237:
362:, 22 percent. Procaccino narrowly carried the Bronx and
276:
236:
of
Italian ethnicity, for comptroller, along with a
992:
350:Procaccino lost the mayoralty to Lindsay in a
826:
581:
548:Democratic Nominee for Mayor of New York City
207:in 1931. Despite family poverty, he attended
58:January 1, 1966 – December 31, 1969
394:Procaccino was living outside the city, in
232:supported Procaccino, a candidate from the
833:
819:
588:
574:
430:van Gelder, Lawrence (December 21, 1995).
429:
29:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
292:
1051:Fordham University School of Law alumni
455:
1021:Italian emigrants to the United States
993:
412:
274:United States House of Representatives
814:
569:
13:
182:
14:
1067:
1041:DeWitt Clinton High School alumni
979:
799:
1046:City College of New York alumni
331:by fourteen points) the mostly
449:
358:(Republican), a member of the
315:, and Bronx Borough President
1:
1056:20th-century American lawyers
462:. Columbia University Press.
405:
374:, and Marchi took his native
319:, who later defected to the
7:
16:American lawyer (1912–1995)
10:
1072:
1036:Politicians from the Bronx
1006:New York (state) Democrats
1001:New York City Comptrollers
597:New York City Comptrollers
487:
201:DeWitt Clinton High School
977:
856:
797:
607:
554:
545:
537:
532:
522:
516:New York City Comptroller
513:
505:
500:
266:Liberal Party of New York
158:
148:
131:
107:
102:
98:
86:
74:
62:
51:
46:New York City Comptroller
44:
40:
28:
21:
1031:New York (state) lawyers
861:Robert Anderson Van Wyck
533:Party political offices
209:City College of New York
871:George B. McClellan Jr.
187:Procaccino was born in
165:Mario Angelo Procaccino
112:Mario Angelo Procaccino
846:mayor of New York City
366:, with Lindsay taking
298:
177:Mayor of New York City
881:Edward Everett McCall
456:Roberts, Sam (2010).
360:New York State Senate
296:
285:United States Senator
281:Nelson A. Rockefeller
35:Procaccino, 1970-1980
1026:People from Avellino
916:Robert F. Wagner Jr.
219:heard him address a
199:. He graduated from
175:, and candidate for
901:Jeremiah T. Mahoney
240:mayoral candidate,
217:Fiorello La Guardia
886:John Francis Hylan
876:William Jay Gaynor
850:1898 consolidation
601:1898 consolidation
501:Political offices
400:Westchester County
396:Harrison, New York
303:Robert Wagner, Jr.
299:
272:, a member of the
213:Fordham Law School
988:
987:
866:Edward M. Shepard
808:
807:
564:
563:
555:Succeeded by
523:Succeeded by
384:limousine liberal
162:
161:
135:December 20, 1995
127:, Avellino, Italy
122:September 5, 1912
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983:
926:Mario Procaccino
911:Ferdinand Pecora
842:Democratic Party
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538:Preceded by
520:1966–1969
506:Preceded by
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138:
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103:Personal details
89:
77:
65:
56:
33:
23:Mario Procaccino
19:
18:
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1066:
1065:
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956:Fernando Ferrer
906:William O'Dwyer
896:John P. O'Brien
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389:runoff election
288:Jacob K. Javits
270:John V. Lindsay
268:joint nominee,
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183:Life and career
149:Political party
142:Bronx, New York
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966:Bill de Blasio
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436:New York Times
410:
409:
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391:must be held.
352:three-way race
345:John J. Marchi
341:Richard Reeves
317:Herman Badillo
258:Frank O'Connor
250:Irish-American
184:
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139:(aged 83)
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961:Bill Thompson
959:
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949:
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941:David Dinkins
939:
937:
934:
932:
931:Abraham Beame
929:
927:
924:
922:
921:Abraham Beame
919:
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914:
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844:nominees for
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836:
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579:
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559:
558:Abraham Beame
550:
549:
542:
541:Abraham Beame
536:
531:
527:
526:Abraham Beame
518:
517:
510:
509:Abraham Beame
504:
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376:Staten Island
373:
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365:
361:
357:
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348:
346:
342:
338:
337:law and order
334:
330:
326:
325:Liberal Party
322:
318:
314:
313:Norman Mailer
311:
308:
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197:United States
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130:
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110:
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97:
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93:Abraham Beame
91:
85:
82:
81:Abraham Beame
79:
73:
70:
67:
61:
55:
50:
47:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
925:
891:Jimmy Walker
724:
546:
514:
473:. Retrieved
458:
451:
441:19 September
439:. Retrieved
435:
393:
382:
380:
349:
333:conservative
300:
226:Tammany Hall
186:
164:
163:
137:(1995-12-20)
88:Succeeded by
69:John Lindsay
53:
1016:1995 deaths
1011:1912 births
783:(2014–2022)
775:(2010–2013)
767:(2002–2009)
759:(1994–2001)
751:(1990–1993)
743:(1974–1989)
735:(1970–1973)
727:(1966–1969)
719:(1962–1965)
711:(1954–1961)
703:(1946–1953)
695:(1938–1945)
687:(1936–1937)
655:(1926–1932)
647:(1918–1925)
639:(1910–1917)
637:Prendergast
631:(1906–1909)
623:(1902–1905)
615:(1898–1901)
475:30 November
356:John Marchi
173:comptroller
76:Preceded by
995:Categories
971:Eric Adams
951:Mark Green
848:since the
725:Procaccino
693:McGoldrick
677:McGoldrick
669:Cunningham
599:since the
469:0231152612
406:References
262:Republican
153:Democratic
118:1912-09-05
368:Manhattan
248:, and an
242:Abe Beame
230:Democrats
54:In office
781:Stringer
765:Thompson
749:Holtzman
364:Brooklyn
327:nominee
310:novelist
278:Governor
246:Brooklyn
221:war-bond
189:Bisaccia
125:Bisaccia
936:Ed Koch
791:(2022–)
661:McAneny
488:Sources
329:Lindsay
307:liberal
203:in the
789:Lander
757:Hevesi
741:Goldin
709:Gerosa
701:Joseph
685:Taylor
679:(1935)
671:(1934)
663:(1933)
466:
372:Queens
254:Queens
238:Jewish
169:lawyer
144:, U.S.
733:Beame
717:Beame
653:Berry
645:Craig
621:Grout
613:Coler
552:1969
252:from
234:Bronx
205:Bronx
193:Italy
64:Mayor
629:Metz
494:(3).
477:2023
464:ISBN
443:2016
370:and
283:and
264:and
211:and
132:Died
108:Born
773:Liu
321:GOP
244:of
997::
434:.
414:^
398:,
347:.
305:,
290:.
256:,
191:,
179:.
171:,
834:e
827:t
820:v
589:e
582:t
575:v
479:.
445:.
120:)
116:(
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