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Marienkirche, Prenzlau

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went according to plan. By April 2019, three of the seven bays had been completed, and by August 2019, five. The reconstruction of the vaults was completed as planned in 2020. On 14 January 2020, the last keystone of the vaults was set. On 17 May 2020, a service was held to mark the completion of the vaults in the neighbouring church of St Jacob. After completion of the work on the gallery and the organ, the restored interior of Marienkirche will be used for services again in autumn 2021.
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mostly in four parts. The window tracery was changed during the restorations; the tracery of the three eastern windows on the south side could be considered original. The finely profiled High Gothic interior of the church occupies a certain exceptional position within the Brick Gothic style due to these very characteristics.
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with copper plates as well as the repair of the staircase in the towers and the covering of the Margaret Chapel. From 1972 to 1988, the tower facades were repaired, the interiors of the south chapels were refurbished and the east gable and the east south facade were restored. In 1982, the north tower
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provided additional funds of 3.24 million euros for this purpose. Since August 2015, the tenders and preparations for the reconstruction of the vaults have been undertaken. From June 2018 until the end of 2020, the reconstruction of the vaults was planned. After initial delays, the construction work
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The central gate tower and Marienkirche on the Marktberg together form Prenzlau's best-known town view. Until its destruction in 1945, a row of mostly two-storey houses stood in front of the east view of the church, giving the scale for Marienkirche and thus increasing the monumentality of the east
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from Berlin could be inaugurated. In 1945, it was destroyed and has not yet been replaced. After the restoration of the vaults by 2020, the installation of a historic organ by William Hill & Son from 1904 is also planned by 2021, which will be transported here as a donation from the former West
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At the liberation of Prenzlau at the end of World War II by the Red Army on 27/28 April 1945, the church burnt out with the massive roof truss of the nave and the vault collapsed; the enclosing walls and pillared arcades remained. In 1947, the gables of the north tower end, which had survived until
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was supported by the twelve richly designed, cruciform piers; the four frontal pier projections have strong Three-quarter round services (templates). The side walls have circumferential plinth zones with two pointed-arched diaphragms per bay. Above this is a walkway. The slender tracery windows are
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The upper storeys of the towers are more richly articulated with 14th-century pointed-arch blende and have high pointed-arch sound openings with simple tracery in the bell storeys. Despite the inclusion of the older parts of the wall of the predecessor building and the fragmentary tower ends, the
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The predecessor building was built from 1235 to 1250 as a three-nave fieldstone hall church with a two-bay nave, a little wider transept and an indented straight choir. After the middle of the 13th century, the still preserved two-tower west building was added to this structure.
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The Marienkirche is the main Protestant parish church of the parish with the daughter churches of St. Nicolai, St. Jacobi and St. Sabini and twelve other parishes. It is a member of the Prenzlau church district with its twelve parishes. The church district is led by a
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and flat fascias. In the 14th century, three brick storeys were added to the towers of the original west building, and the central section was given two brick storeys. The north tower, 68 metres high, is topped by a gable roof in an east–west direction between two
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until 1991. After a theft in that year, a large part of the stolen figures could be returned, but some figures are still missing today. Afterwards, the figures and reliefs were restored, exposing the original version, and arranged in a reconstructive structure.
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Meister des Prenzlauer Hochaltars. In Hans Vollmer (ed.): Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden KĂĽnstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart. BegrĂĽndet von Ulrich Thieme und Felix Becker. Vol. 37: Meister mit Notnamen und Monogrammisten. E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1950,
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was completed, in 1984 the roof of the south tower, in 1988 the roofing and vaulting of the north porch and in 1990/91 the renovation of the façade. In 1990, a celebration was held for what had been achieved. The modern rose window with the theme
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is 56 metres long, 26 metres wide and 22 metres high; the ridge of the roof is now 43 metres high. It was built in two sections, the boundary of which runs by the stair towers. It has a relatively flat, apsidal east end for each nave.
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originally surrounded by four angels, only two of which have survived. To the side of this are four smaller saints arranged in two rows. In the wings, the apostles are depicted in two rows, of which only nine are preserved. In the
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sides in the side aisles and three in the central nave. A unique feature is that the windows oriented towards the polygonal apses on the inside were fitted into the plane façade on the outside, resulting in sloping window reveals.
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The completion of the south tower, 64 metres high, took place in 1776. Since 1972, it too has had a gable roof like the north tower, but without the 4-metre-high plinth. Two clocks were installed in the upper storey.
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The magnificent eastern façade is considered "unique" in brick Gothic style because of its sophisticated construction; its individual forms are modelled on the Fassadenrisse F of the
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then, collapsed. In 1949/50, the east gable was secured against collapse. The reconstruction began in 1970, in 1972 the assembly of the roof truss, in 1973/74 the covering of the
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above a tracery frieze and between fial pilars is a transparent wreath of openwork lashings. A panel frieze with plant motifs runs along the four west joches of the south side.
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has fillets and round bars in the steps. Above it, towards the central nave, is a round window. A richly designed portal is on the north side, another on the south side.
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Donations have been collected since 2013 for the reconstruction of the vaults and the gallery. In 2014, the budget of the State Minister for Culture of
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in 1995, combines the motif of the cross with colours and abstract forms that are intended to recall suffering, destruction, war and reconstruction.
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Kunst im Ostseeraum. Mittelalterliche Architektur und ihre Rezeption. Wissenschaftliche Beiträge der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald.
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is a broad, vivid relief of the Adoration of the Magi. The once very rich sprinkling shows the depictions of Christ with the flag of victory,
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in the brick Gothic style, incorporating the western part of the predecessor building of fieldstone masonry. The spacious church with seven
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Aus Tagebuchaufzeichnungen zusammengestellt und herausgegeben von Harald von Koenigswald, Frankfurt-Berlin 1968, p. 241.
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organist and gymnasium singing teacher in Prenzlau was also active as pianist and organist at the Marienkirche until 1879.
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of the Margareten Chapel was preserved. A two-storey porch adjoins to the west. On the north side, a porch crowned by a
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west building has a distinctly monumental effect that is comparable with the high and late Gothic parish churches in
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was kept in the north tower of St Mary's Church from 20 to 22 December 1632 as part of the transfer to Sweden.
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and the two-nave, three-bay St. Margaret's Chapel with a polygonal end on the south side were added. The
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followed. In 1847, after the remodelling of the church, the new organ with 2 manuals and 33 stops by
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The preservation of the church is the responsibility of the "Förderverein Marienkirche Prenzlau".
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In the 14th and 15th centuries, the additions of the St. Christopher's Chapel with a show
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The lower floors of the west building, made of fieldstone, are articulated with corner
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Zur historischen Morphologie der hohen Chorgiebelfassade von St. Marien in Prenzlau.
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Kunstgeschichtliche Anmerkungen zur Chorgiebelfassade der Prenzlauer Marienkirche.
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Die erste Marienkirche in Prenzlau – ein Ausgrabungs- und Rekonstruktionsbericht.
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The northern porch from the beginning of the 15th century has a three-part
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In 1844/46, the interior of the church was extensively remodelled in the
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Vol. 1. Henschelverlag Kunst und Gesellschaft, Berlin 1980, p. 128.
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At 22 metres, the gable is as high as the vertical choir wall. The six
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Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Univ. Greifswald.
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9.1959/60, Ges.- und sprachwiss. Reihe 4/5, pp. 420–421.
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Besuche vor dem Untergang, Adelssitze zwischen Altmark und Masuren.
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was installed. In 1743, a new organ with 2 manuals and about 20
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Grabstein der Gräfin Adelheid von der Asseburg, gestorben 1588
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and handed over in 1995. In 1997, the altar was put up again.
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style in northern Germany. The church is a listed building.
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The late Gothic high altar was created around 1512 by the
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gable in the Brunsberg style. The large five-stepped west
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In front of the high altar was the tombstone of Adelheid
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13th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Germany
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In front of the church, on the south-west side, is the
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Schicksale deutscher Baudenkmale im Zweiten Weltkrieg.
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Denkmaldatenbank (Monument data base, in German) of
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Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler. Brandenburg.
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Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler. Brandenburg.
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The interior of the church 1877 (by Eduard Gärtner)
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Pressedienst der ekbo.de. 15 May 2020 707: 662: 93: 1030: 607:"Als Prenzlau in den Flammen versank" 552: 550: 548: 326:Between Reformation and modern times 200: 734:. Architekturzeitung. 10 April 2019 708:Schwers, Oliver (21 January 2019). 13: 860: 663:Schwers, Oliver (18 August 2015). 644:. Federal Government. 31 July 2014 449:and a crowning Madonna in a halo. 88:Middle Gate Tower and Marienkirche 14: 1059: 925: 545: 532:and the district church council. 411:Master of the Prenzlau high altar 374:was realised by the glass artist 359: 78:Showcase façade in the east, 2009 983: 971: 1038:Gothic hall churches in Germany 835: 814: 790: 768: 746: 724: 488: 341:, the body of the Swedish king 910:27, 1988, pp. 9–62. 701: 679: 656: 634: 621: 599: 583: 571: 372:Destruction and Reconstruction 240:gables. 234 steps lead to the 1: 958:(in German) Ăśckermark-Kirchen 538: 519:, which was created in 1903. 394: 180: 756:. Nordkurier. 12 August 2019 419:Dominican Monastery Prenzlau 34:Merian-Stadtansicht von 1652 7: 921:1990, pp. 21–35. 609:. Nordkurier. 27 April 2015 343:Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden 307:(† 1588), wife of Leonhard 270: 10: 1064: 956:St. Marien-Kirche Prenzlau 941:St. Marien-Kirche Prenzlau 511:monument, modelled on the 58: 881:, pp. 879–884. 667:. Märkische Onlinezeitung 522: 216: 189:and the multiple stepped 144: 452: 238:Renaissance architecture 103:High Gothic new building 434:Woman of the Apocalypse 43:(St. Mary's Church) in 950:Kirchenkreis Uckermark 500: 406: 288: 280: 228: 193:. Protruding over the 137:gable in the style of 90: 80: 70: 36: 26: 1014:53.31355°N 13.85657°E 627:Götz Eckardt (pub.): 496: 457:In 1567/68 the first 432:The shrine depicts a 402: 390:Furnishings and organ 286: 278: 224: 86: 76: 66: 32: 22: 471:Carl August Buchholz 467:Johann Michael Röder 94:Predecessor building 1010: /  590:Udo von Alvensleben 226:View from the tower 1019:53.31355; 13.85657 501: 407: 376:Johannes Schreiter 320:Johannes Schreiter 293:cross ribbed vault 289: 287:The baptismal font 281: 229: 169:end in ornamental 91: 81: 71: 37: 27: 513:Original in Worms 339:Thirty Years' War 295:with intervening 279:Inside the church 201:Porch and portals 151:Cologne Cathedral 139:Hinrich Brunsberg 1055: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1003: 988: 987: 986: 976: 975: 967: 937: 936: 934:Official website 913:Reinhard Liess: 854: 853: 851: 849: 839: 833: 832: 830: 828: 818: 812: 811: 809: 807: 802: 794: 788: 787: 785: 783: 772: 766: 765: 763: 761: 750: 744: 743: 741: 739: 728: 722: 721: 719: 717: 705: 699: 698: 696: 694: 683: 677: 676: 674: 672: 660: 654: 653: 651: 649: 638: 632: 625: 619: 618: 616: 614: 603: 597: 587: 581: 575: 569: 554: 427: 354:Eduard Knoblauch 305:von der Asseburg 250: 68:Ruins after 1950 24:The Marienkirche 1063: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1028: 1027: 1018: 1016: 1012: 1009: 1004: 1001: 999: 997: 996: 994: 984: 982: 970: 962: 932: 931: 928: 863: 861:Further reading 858: 857: 847: 845: 841: 840: 836: 826: 824: 820: 819: 815: 805: 803: 800: 796: 795: 791: 781: 779: 774: 773: 769: 759: 757: 752: 751: 747: 737: 735: 730: 729: 725: 715: 713: 706: 702: 692: 690: 685: 684: 680: 670: 668: 661: 657: 647: 645: 640: 639: 635: 626: 622: 612: 610: 605: 604: 600: 588: 584: 576: 572: 555: 546: 541: 525: 517:Ernst Rietschel 499: 498:Luther monument 491: 455: 421: 405: 397: 392: 362: 328: 297:separating arch 273: 244: 227: 219: 203: 183: 147: 105: 96: 89: 79: 69: 61: 35: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1061: 1051: 1050: 1045: 1040: 993: 992: 980: 960: 959: 953: 947: 938: 927: 926:External links 924: 923: 922: 911: 900:Reinhard Liess 897: 893: 884:Joachim Fait: 882: 862: 859: 856: 855: 834: 813: 789: 767: 745: 723: 700: 678: 655: 633: 620: 598: 582: 570: 568:, p. 879. 543: 542: 540: 537: 530:superintendent 524: 521: 497: 490: 487: 474:Parish Church 454: 451: 403: 396: 393: 391: 388: 361: 360:Reconstruction 358: 332:Johannes Fleck 327: 324: 272: 269: 225: 218: 215: 202: 199: 182: 179: 146: 143: 104: 101: 95: 92: 87: 77: 67: 60: 57: 33: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1060: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1026: 1023: 991: 981: 979: 974: 969: 968: 965: 957: 954: 951: 948: 946: 942: 939: 935: 930: 929: 920: 916: 912: 909: 905: 901: 898: 894: 891: 887: 883: 880: 879:3-422-03054-9 876: 872: 868: 865: 864: 844: 838: 823: 817: 799: 793: 777: 771: 755: 749: 733: 727: 711: 704: 688: 682: 666: 659: 643: 637: 630: 624: 608: 602: 595: 591: 586: 579: 574: 567: 566:3-422-03054-9 563: 559: 556:Georg Dehio: 553: 551: 549: 544: 536: 533: 531: 520: 518: 514: 510: 505: 495: 486: 484: 479: 478:in Scotland. 477: 472: 468: 464: 460: 450: 448: 447:Saint Maurice 444: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 416: 412: 401: 387: 384: 379: 377: 373: 368: 357: 355: 351: 346: 344: 340: 335: 333: 323: 321: 316: 314: 310: 306: 301: 298: 294: 285: 277: 268: 266: 262: 256: 252: 248: 243: 239: 234: 223: 214: 212: 208: 198: 196: 192: 188: 178: 176: 172: 168: 163: 160: 156: 152: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 123: 120: 116: 113: 110: 100: 85: 75: 65: 56: 54: 50: 46: 42: 31: 21: 16:German church 995: 978:Architecture 918: 914: 907: 903: 896:p. 277. 889: 885: 870: 846:. 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MOZ 463:stops 453:Organ 426:] 249:] 195:eaves 155:apses 127:gable 119:baies 875:ISBN 850:2021 829:2021 808:2021 784:2021 762:2021 740:2021 718:2021 695:2021 673:2021 650:2021 615:2021 562:ISBN 445:and 263:and 39:The 917:In 906:In 888:In 515:by 465:by 413:in 1034:: 902:: 869:: 592:, 547:^ 424:de 267:. 251:. 247:de 177:. 47:, 966:: 852:. 831:. 810:. 786:. 764:. 742:. 720:. 697:. 675:. 652:. 617:.

Index



Prenzlau
Brandenburg
Brick Gothic



three-aisled
Gothic
hall church
baies
gable
ribbed vault
tracery
Hinrich Brunsberg
Cologne Cathedral
apses
polygon
buttresses
pinnacles
friezes
windows
buttresses
eaves
Wimperg
portal

pilasters
Renaissance architecture

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