314:
spoken north around Barot, east of Uhl River. Intelligible with difficulty to standard
Mandeali. May be intermediate variety between Mandeali and Kullui. The dialect is very close to the Kullvi spoken in neighbouring lug valley region of Kullu district and are culturally, linguistically closer to Kullu. Southeast district contains transition to Mahasui. The dialect spoken is also sometimes referred as Suketi or dialect of Outer Seraj Area as dialect is an intermediate variety of Kullvi and Upper Mahasuvi of neighbouring Shimla and Kullu district. In the west, Sarkaghat is also a bit different from standard Mandeali, perhaps forming a transition towards Hamirpur and Bilaspur areas. Lexical similarity: 89% with Palampuri dialect of Kangri, 83% with Chambeali.
1411:
218:
52:
1055:
300:
1355:
The demand for the inclusion of 'Pahari (Himachali)' under the Eight
Schedule of the Constitution, which is supposed to represent multiple Pahari languages of Himachal Pradesh, had been made in the year 2010 by the state's Vidhan Sabha. There has been no positive progress on this matter since then
313:
Preliminary survey suggests speakers have functional intelligibility of Kangri. People in southeast Mandi district may have more difficulty understanding Kangri. Standard
Mandeali is spoken throughout the broad valley running north and south from Jogindernagar to Sundarnagar. Mandeali Pahari is
1356:
even when small organisations strive to save the language and demand it. Due to political interest, the language is currently recorded as a dialect of Hindi, even when having a poor mutual intelligibility with it and being close to other Pahari languages such as
305:
302:
301:
304:
3417:
1495:
291:
are often considered separate languages, but at least some are 90–95% intelligible with
Mandeali proper. Its sub-dialect are different than mandeali
1513:
303:
1566:
1352:, the language is of definitely endangered category, i.e. many Mandeali children are not learning Mandeali as their mother tongue anymore.
3412:
3402:
3392:
3387:
277:
3407:
1559:
3092:
231:
1481:
3397:
1424:
1965:
2744:
1782:
1552:
125:
2715:
2535:
2381:
1701:
3278:
3246:
3102:
2812:
1531:
3251:
2952:
2926:
2365:
2249:
1348:, just like many other neighbouring languages. The language has no official status. According to the
1410:
3147:
1911:
17:
1381:
273:
110:
3355:
3224:
2500:
2294:
2121:
1649:
352:
115:
3025:
2838:
2324:
2289:
2284:
2116:
1629:
611:
3313:
3288:
3157:
3127:
2984:
2764:
2754:
2564:
2143:
1575:
276:. Other spellings for the name are Mandiyali and Mandiali. UNESCO reports it is one of the
120:
8:
3360:
3167:
2888:
2873:
2805:
2779:
2769:
2694:
2411:
2201:
2128:
2111:
1856:
1686:
488:
347:
257:
3172:
3085:
3050:
2822:
2340:
2078:
1768:
1696:
1691:
342:
204:
3365:
3179:
2848:
2817:
2795:
2759:
2601:
2559:
2464:
2406:
2171:
2103:
2091:
2000:
1921:
1901:
1823:
1748:
1665:
1598:
561:
367:
357:
3209:
3195:
3283:
3273:
3219:
3152:
3055:
3030:
3020:
2999:
2994:
2969:
2908:
2800:
2774:
2737:
2732:
2686:
2632:
2585:
2544:
2495:
2440:
2401:
2350:
2269:
2239:
2186:
2176:
2037:
2032:
2024:
2010:
1960:
1916:
1828:
1634:
1583:
337:
332:
269:
75:
3328:
3162:
3117:
3004:
2974:
2931:
2883:
2843:
2749:
2699:
2670:
2648:
2580:
2490:
2450:
2416:
2360:
2355:
2314:
2299:
2279:
2274:
2264:
2254:
2244:
2216:
2206:
2196:
2191:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2133:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2005:
1926:
1851:
1807:
1763:
1758:
1743:
1738:
1681:
1644:
1639:
1361:
1341:
584:
536:
362:
225:
102:
3338:
3080:
2989:
2921:
2916:
2898:
2878:
2665:
2658:
2627:
2521:
2469:
2309:
2304:
2259:
2234:
2226:
2181:
2151:
2096:
1972:
1881:
1846:
1838:
1802:
1753:
1619:
1345:
1073:
707:
642:
Aspirated versions of m, n,ɳ, l,ɭ, r, w can be considered as separate phonemes.
374:
265:
155:
130:
1445:
3381:
3323:
2979:
2893:
2868:
2653:
1995:
1896:
1398:
664:
588:
3318:
2086:
1048:
247:
187:
2396:
2211:
1717:
1467:
676:
659:
795:4. घरा के/ घरा कन्ने/ घरा साउगी - घर के साथ - with house - Comitative
272:
by the people of the Mandi Valley and particularly in the major city of
2505:
2474:
2445:
1544:
1450:
1403:
1350:
United
Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)
721:
669:
162:
3295:
3204:
3184:
1876:
1871:
1603:
691:
379:
288:
197:
179:
3333:
3075:
2426:
1886:
1866:
1624:
284:. Speakers of the dialect have decreased by 21% from 1961 to 2001.
235:
238:, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text.
3267:
3138:
2611:
2345:
1861:
1357:
2606:
2455:
2430:
1990:
1982:
1906:
1797:
1722:
1349:
746:
The
Pronouns of Mandeali for different person and number are -
804:
7. घरा ले/ घरा ला - घर से - from home - Ablative
2421:
2319:
281:
261:
166:
65:
51:
3122:
2435:
798:
5. घरा ले/ घरा ला - घर से - through home - Instrumental
1054:
3214:
761:
3rd Person
Proximate Singular : ए, ये /eː, jeː/
801:
6. घरा कट्ठे - घर के लिए - for home - Dative
807:
8. घरा रा/रे/री - घर का/की/के - of home - Genetive
3418:
Languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census
1047:The native script of the language is a variety of
1425:"UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in danger"
651:The vowels of Mandeali language are shown below.
287:The language is distantly related to Kullvi. The
3379:
636:is heard when a nasal occurs before velar stops.
826:11. घरा (sing)/ घरो (plural)- ओ घर - Vocative
789:2. घरो/ घरा जो - घर को - to home - Accusative
251:
1560:
1072:Traditionally, the month formats is based on
818:10. घरा गास, परयाल्हे, पर - घर पर - Addesive
770:3rd Person Distal Plural : स्यों /sjõː/
764:3rd Person Proximate Plural : यों /jõː/
767:3rd Person Distal Singular : से /seː/
56:Mandeali written in Mandi-Suket Takri Script
1567:
1553:
832:13. घरा तिक्कर/ तिक - घर तक - Terminative
50:
758:2nd Person Plural : तुस्से /t̪usːe/
1574:
1053:
309:A light-hearted interview about Mandeali
298:
1332:•Twār is a loan word from Urdu (Itwār)
749:1st Person Singular : हाऊँ /ɦaːũ/
14:
3380:
1386:Linguistic Survey Of India, Volume 9.4
829:12. घरा साँहीं - घर जैसा - Similative
752:1st Person Plural : आस्से /asːe/
1548:
1380:
815:9. घरा/ घरा मंझ - घर में - Innesive
755:2nd Person Singular : तू /tu/
639:can be heard as an allophone of pʰ.
24:
1439:
1392:
1067:
25:
3429:
779:Mandeali - Hindi - English - Case
27:Language spoken in northern India
3270:(unknown further classification)
1409:
1340:The language is commonly called
1229:
216:
3413:Languages written in Devanagari
786:1. घर - घर - home - Nominative
1524:
1506:
1488:
1474:
1460:
1417:
1374:
13:
1:
3403:Endangered languages of India
3393:Languages of Himachal Pradesh
3388:Northern Indo-Aryan languages
1367:
1062:
1058:Specimen in Mandeali language
773:
322:
45:𑚢𑚘𑚶𑚖𑚮𑚣𑚭𑚥𑚯, मण्डियाली
719:
674:
317:
7:
1234:Days are generally indic.
1080:List of Months in Mandeali
835:
792:3. घरे - घर ने - Ergative
741:
294:
278:highly endangered languages
10:
3434:
3408:Languages written in Takri
736:
252:
95:623,000 (2011 Census)
3347:
3304:
3260:
3237:
3193:
3136:
3110:
3101:
3068:
3043:
3013:
2962:
2951:
2944:
2907:
2861:
2831:
2788:
2725:
2714:
2679:
2641:
2620:
2594:
2573:
2552:
2543:
2534:
2514:
2483:
2389:
2380:
2333:
2225:
2142:
2077:
2070:
2023:
1981:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1837:
1816:
1790:
1781:
1731:
1710:
1674:
1658:
1612:
1591:
1582:
1388:. pp. 718, 719, 730.
1335:
1238:List of days in Mandeali
1042:
646:
610:
583:
560:
535:
511:
487:
373:
329:
195:
177:
172:
152:
99:
89:
81:
71:
61:
49:
44:
39:
34:
3148:Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit
1532:"Indian Language Census"
1382:Grierson, George Abraham
3398:Mandi, Himachal Pradesh
1456:(subscription required)
1051:called Mandeali Takri.
264:, predominantly in the
236:question marks or boxes
3356:Indo-Iranian languages
1482:"Endangered languages"
1059:
310:
224:This article contains
3026:Maharashtrian Konkani
1057:
308:
191: – Mandeali
3314:Andaman Creole Hindi
2745:Bishnupriya Manipuri
2565:Caribbean Hindustani
1576:Indo-Aryan languages
289:Chambealic varieties
3361:Nuristani languages
3093:Mitanni superstrate
1702:Wotapuri-Katarqalai
1239:
1081:
260:spoken in northern
258:Indo-Aryan language
3247:Proto-Indo-Iranian
3128:Early Ardhamagadhi
1514:"Pahari Inclusion"
1496:"Pahari Inclusion"
1237:
1190:November–December
1168:September–October
1079:
1060:
311:
253:𑚢𑚘𑚶𑚖𑚮𑚣𑚭𑚥𑚯
3375:
3374:
3366:Iranian languages
3233:
3232:
3153:Dramatic Prakrits
3064:
3063:
3039:
3038:
2940:
2939:
2857:
2856:
2813:Rajbanshi (Nepal)
2710:
2709:
2530:
2529:
2376:
2375:
2366:list of languages
2066:
2065:
2019:
2018:
1935:
1934:
1777:
1776:
1454:(18th ed., 2015)
1407:(24th ed., 2021)
1330:
1329:
1227:
1226:
1212:January–February
1201:December–January
1179:October–November
1157:August–September
1040:
1039:
782:घर /gʱəːr/ (noun)
734:
733:
633:
632:
519:
495:
464:
438:
412:
386:
306:
232:rendering support
212:
211:
16:(Redirected from
3425:
3252:Proto-Indo-Aryan
3108:
3107:
3031:Canarese Konkani
2960:
2959:
2949:
2948:
2723:
2722:
2550:
2549:
2541:
2540:
2387:
2386:
2075:
2074:
1951:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1788:
1787:
1589:
1588:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1546:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1484:. 15 April 2011.
1478:
1472:
1471:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1378:
1246:Transliteration
1240:
1236:
1088:Transliteration
1082:
1078:
840:
839:
654:
653:
517:
493:
462:
436:
410:
384:
327:
326:
307:
270:Himachal Pradesh
255:
254:
220:
219:
207:
190:
182:
158:
105:
76:Himachal Pradesh
54:
32:
31:
21:
3433:
3432:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3378:
3377:
3376:
3371:
3370:
3343:
3306:
3300:
3256:
3239:
3229:
3189:
3132:
3118:Ashokan Prakrit
3097:
3060:
3035:
3009:
2954:
2936:
2903:
2853:
2827:
2784:
2717:
2706:
2675:
2637:
2616:
2590:
2569:
2526:
2510:
2479:
2451:Hyderabadi Urdu
2372:
2329:
2221:
2138:
2062:
2015:
2006:Pahari-Pothwari
1977:
1931:
1912:Pahari Kinnauri
1833:
1812:
1773:
1739:Indus Kohistani
1732:Hazara Division
1727:
1706:
1670:
1654:
1608:
1578:
1573:
1543:
1542:
1534:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1512:
1511:
1507:
1494:
1493:
1489:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1444:
1440:
1430:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1408:
1397:
1393:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1338:
1232:
1223:February–March
1070:
1068:Names of months
1065:
1045:
838:
776:
744:
739:
649:
378:
356:
325:
320:
299:
297:
241:
240:
239:
230:Without proper
221:
217:
208: Mandeali
203:
186:
185:
178:
165:
159:
154:
148:
106:
103:Language family
101:
92:
91:Native speakers
85:Mandyali People
57:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3431:
3421:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3373:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3349:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3310:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3286:
3276:
3271:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3243:
3241:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3201:
3199:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3176:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3150:
3144:
3142:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3114:
3112:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3058:
3053:
3047:
3045:
3041:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3017:
3015:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2966:
2964:
2957:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2913:
2911:
2905:
2904:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2792:
2790:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2729:
2727:
2720:
2712:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2689:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2656:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2556:
2554:
2547:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2487:
2485:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2459:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2433:
2424:
2419:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2393:
2391:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2231:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2148:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2106:
2101:
2100:
2099:
2097:Lisan ud-Dawat
2089:
2083:
2081:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1987:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1970:
1969:
1968:
1957:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1843:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1794:
1792:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1720:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1595:
1593:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1557:
1549:
1541:
1540:
1523:
1505:
1487:
1473:
1459:
1438:
1416:
1391:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1337:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1074:Hindu calendar
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1006:
1005:
1002:
998:
997:
996:पंद्रा pandrā
994:
990:
989:
986:
982:
981:
978:
974:
973:
970:
966:
965:
962:
958:
957:
951:
947:
946:
940:
936:
935:
929:
925:
924:
918:
914:
913:
907:
903:
902:
896:
892:
891:
885:
881:
880:
874:
870:
869:
863:
859:
858:
852:
848:
847:
844:
837:
834:
824:
823:
813:
812:
784:
783:
780:
775:
772:
743:
740:
738:
735:
732:
731:
729:
726:
724:
718:
717:
714:
712:
710:
704:
703:
700:
697:
694:
688:
687:
684:
682:
679:
673:
672:
667:
662:
657:
648:
645:
644:
643:
640:
637:
631:
630:
628:
625:
622:
620:
618:
616:
614:
608:
607:
605:
603:
601:
598:
595:
593:
591:
581:
580:
578:
576:
574:
571:
568:
566:
564:
558:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
544:
542:
539:
533:
532:
530:
528:
526:
524:
522:
520:
514:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
496:
491:
485:
484:
482:
479:
476:
473:
471:
468:
465:
459:
458:
456:
453:
450:
447:
445:
442:
439:
433:
432:
430:
427:
424:
421:
419:
416:
413:
407:
406:
404:
401:
398:
395:
393:
390:
387:
382:
371:
370:
365:
360:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
324:
321:
319:
316:
296:
293:
266:Mandi district
234:, you may see
222:
215:
214:
213:
210:
209:
201:
193:
192:
183:
175:
174:
173:Language codes
170:
169:
167:Mandiali Takri
160:
156:Writing system
153:
150:
149:
147:
146:
145:
144:
143:
142:
141:
140:
139:
138:
131:Western Pahari
109:
107:
100:
97:
96:
93:
90:
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
63:
62:Native to
59:
58:
55:
47:
46:
42:
41:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3430:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3346:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3324:Haflong Hindi
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3303:
3297:
3294:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3280:
3279:Chinali–Lahul
3277:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3236:
3226:
3225:Khasa Prakrit
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3192:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3067:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3042:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2906:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2787:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2713:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2678:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2619:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2533:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2501:Chhattisgarhi
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2482:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2295:Rathwi Bareli
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2224:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1945:
1942:
1938:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:Mahasu Pahari
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1558:
1556:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1533:
1527:
1519:
1518:The Statesman
1515:
1509:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1483:
1477:
1469:
1463:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1426:
1420:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1373:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1235:
1230:Names of days
1222:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1077:
1075:
1056:
1052:
1050:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1012:सतारा satārā
1011:
1008:
1007:
1003:
1000:
999:
995:
992:
991:
987:
984:
983:
979:
976:
975:
971:
968:
967:
964:ग्यारा gyārā
963:
960:
959:
956:
952:
949:
948:
945:
941:
938:
937:
934:
930:
927:
926:
923:
919:
916:
915:
912:
908:
905:
904:
901:
897:
894:
893:
890:
886:
883:
882:
879:
875:
872:
871:
868:
864:
861:
860:
857:
853:
850:
849:
845:
842:
841:
833:
830:
827:
821:
820:
819:
816:
810:
809:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
787:
781:
778:
777:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
730:
727:
725:
723:
720:
715:
713:
711:
709:
706:
705:
701:
698:
695:
693:
690:
689:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
655:
652:
641:
638:
635:
634:
629:
626:
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
609:
606:
604:
602:
599:
596:
594:
592:
590:
586:
582:
579:
577:
575:
572:
569:
567:
565:
563:
559:
556:
553:
551:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
534:
531:
529:
527:
525:
523:
521:
516:
515:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
497:
492:
490:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
472:
469:
466:
461:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
446:
443:
440:
435:
434:
431:
428:
425:
422:
420:
417:
414:
409:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
394:
391:
388:
383:
381:
376:
372:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
328:
315:
292:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
249:
245:
237:
233:
229:
227:
206:
202:
200:
199:
194:
189:
184:
181:
176:
171:
168:
164:
161:
157:
151:
137:
134:
133:
132:
129:
128:
127:
124:
123:
122:
119:
118:
117:
114:
113:
112:
111:Indo-European
108:
104:
98:
94:
88:
84:
80:
77:
74:
70:
67:
64:
60:
53:
48:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
3319:Bombay Hindi
3261:Unclassified
3158:Ardhamagadhi
2985:Berar Deccan
2839:Chittagonian
2832:Chittagonian
2325:Vaagri Booli
2290:Pauri Bareli
2285:Palya Bareli
2250:Dhodia–Kukna
1940:Northwestern
1891:
1630:Kundal Shahi
1526:
1517:
1508:
1499:
1490:
1476:
1462:
1449:
1441:
1429:. Retrieved
1427:. Unesco.org
1419:
1402:
1394:
1385:
1376:
1354:
1339:
1331:
1233:
1146:July–August
1102:March–April
1071:
1046:
988:चउदा chaudā
980:तेहरा tehrā
954:
943:
932:
921:
910:
899:
888:
877:
866:
855:
831:
828:
825:
817:
814:
806:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
650:
312:
286:
243:
242:
223:
196:
135:
116:Indo-Iranian
29:
3307:and creoles
3289:Lahul Lohar
3168:Maharashtri
2765:Mal Paharia
2755:Kharia Thar
2397:Braj Bhasha
1028:उन्नी unni
1020:ठारा ṭhārā
612:Approximant
3382:Categories
3210:Apabhraṃśa
3196:Apabhraṃśa
3173:Shauraseni
2889:Bodo Parja
2874:Sambalpuri
2806:Goalpariya
2780:Tanchangya
2770:Noakhailla
2695:Bote-Darai
2506:Fiji Hindi
2475:Sadhukkadi
2446:Judeo-Urdu
2412:Hindustani
2202:Shekhawati
2144:Rajasthani
2129:Saurashtra
1857:Bhadarwahi
1687:Gawar-Bati
1468:"Mandeali"
1451:Ethnologue
1404:Ethnologue
1368:References
1312:Sukkarbār
1309:सुक्करबार
1293:Wednesday
1279:Mangaḷbār
1135:June–July
1113:April–May
1063:Vocabulary
1004:सोळा soḷā
972:बारा bārā
774:Noun Cases
323:Consonants
226:Indic text
163:Devanagari
121:Indo-Aryan
3296:Sheikhgal
3240:languages
3205:Abahattha
3185:Paishachi
3086:Classical
3051:Maldivian
2823:Surjapuri
2789:Kamarupic
2691:Kuswaric
2553:Bhojpuric
2341:Khandeshi
1877:Chambeali
1872:Bilaspuri
1769:Mankiyali
1697:Shumashti
1692:Nangalami
1604:Kishtwari
1431:25 August
1346:Himachali
1326:Saturday
1323:Sanichar
1304:Thursday
1290:Buddhbār
1287:बुद्धबार
1124:May–June
846:Mandeali
811:Locatives
494:voiceless
489:Fricative
411:aspriated
385:voiceless
380:Affricate
353:Post-alv.
348:Retroflex
318:Phonology
198:Glottolog
180:ISO 639-3
82:Ethnicity
40:maṇḍiyālī
3352:See also
3334:Nefamese
3329:Nagamese
3220:Kamarupi
3180:Gāndhārī
3137:Middle (
3076:Sanskrit
3014:Konkanic
2963:Marathic
2953:Marathi–
2945:Southern
2849:Rohingya
2818:Rangpuri
2796:Assamese
2760:Kurmukar
2738:dialects
2718:Kamarupa
2602:Maithili
2595:Maithili
2560:Bhojpuri
2465:Kannauji
2427:Hinglish
2407:Haryanvi
2172:Dhundari
2122:Wadiyara
2104:Jandavra
2092:Gujarati
2079:Gujarati
2001:Khetrani
1966:dialects
1922:Sirmauri
1902:Jaunsari
1892:Mandeali
1887:Pangwali
1867:Bhateali
1824:Garhwali
1783:Northern
1749:Chilisso
1625:Brokskat
1599:Kashmiri
1592:Kashmiri
1500:Zee News
1446:Mandeali
1399:Mandeali
1282:Tuesday
1276:मंगळबार
1249:English
1243:मंडयाली
1187:mangsar
1099:chaitar
1091:English
1085:मंडयाली
1036:बीह bīh
843:Numeral
836:Numerals
742:Pronouns
708:Open-mid
343:Alveolar
295:Dialects
256:) is an
244:Mandeali
205:mand1409
136:Mandeali
126:Northern
35:Mandeali
18:Mandyali
3305:Pidgins
3284:Chinali
3274:Bazigar
3268:Badeshi
3163:Magadhi
3139:Prakrit
3056:Sinhala
3044:Insular
3021:Konkani
3000:Katkari
2995:Phudagi
2975:Varhadi
2970:Marathi
2955:Konkani
2927:Bhunjia
2801:Kamrupi
2775:Sylheti
2733:Bengali
2726:Bengali
2687:Kumhali
2654:Kochila
2642:Tharuic
2633:Kurmali
2621:Sadanic
2612:Bajjika
2586:Khortha
2536:Eastern
2496:Bagheli
2484:Eastern
2441:Deccani
2417:Kauravi
2402:Bundeli
2390:Western
2382:Central
2351:Dawoodi
2346:Lambadi
2270:Bhilori
2240:Bhilali
2187:Marwari
2177:Harauti
2117:Parkari
2071:Western
2038:Kholosi
2033:Jadgali
2011:Saraiki
1961:Punjabi
1954:Eastern
1947:Punjabi
1917:Hinduri
1862:Churahi
1839:Western
1829:Kumaoni
1817:Central
1791:Eastern
1718:Kalasha
1711:Chitral
1666:Pashayi
1659:Pashayi
1635:Kalkoti
1358:Kahluri
1315:Friday
1301:Bīrbār
1298:बीरबार
1271:Monday
1268:Sombār
1265:सोमबार
1260:Sunday
1220:phāgaṇ
1154:bhādro
1151:भाद्रो
1129:हाह्ड़
1110:basākh
737:Grammar
702:(o) oː
696:(e) eː
665:Central
562:Lateral
463:breathy
375:Plosive
368:Glottal
358:Palatal
3238:Proto-
3194:Late (
3103:Middle
3005:Kadodi
2932:Nahari
2909:Halbic
2884:Bhatri
2844:Chakma
2750:Hajong
2716:Gauda–
2700:Danwar
2680:Others
2671:Musasa
2607:Angika
2581:Magahi
2574:Magahi
2545:Bihari
2515:Others
2491:Awadhi
2456:Rekhta
2431:Urdish
2361:Romani
2356:Domari
2334:Others
2315:Vasavi
2300:Pardhi
2280:Magari
2275:Mawchi
2265:Bauria
2255:Dhanki
2245:Chodri
2217:Nimadi
2207:Dhatki
2197:Mewari
2192:Mewati
2167:Gujari
2162:Loarki
2157:Goaria
2134:Vaghri
2058:Sindhi
2053:Memoni
2048:Luwati
2043:Kutchi
2025:Sindhi
1991:Hindko
1983:Lahnda
1927:Sarazi
1907:Kullui
1852:Kangri
1808:Nepali
1798:Doteli
1764:Tirahi
1759:Kalami
1744:Bateri
1723:Khowar
1682:Dameli
1645:Palula
1640:Ushoji
1584:Dardic
1362:Kangri
1342:Pahari
1336:Status
1320:सनिचर
1254:त्वार
1184:मंगसर
1176:kātak
1043:Script
920:सात्त
876:त्राए
822:Others
647:Vowels
518:voiced
437:voiced
338:Dental
333:Labial
72:Region
3339:Vedda
3111:Early
3081:Vedic
2990:Varli
2922:Kamar
2917:Halbi
2899:Kupia
2879:Desia
2666:Majhi
2659:Buksa
2649:Tharu
2628:Sadri
2522:Parya
2470:Sansi
2422:Hindi
2320:Wagdi
2310:Kalto
2305:Gamit
2260:Dubli
2235:Bhili
2182:Malvi
2152:Bagri
2112:Kachi
2108:Koli
1973:Sansi
1882:Gaddi
1847:Dogri
1803:Jumli
1754:Gowro
1675:Kunar
1620:Shina
1613:Shina
1535:(PDF)
1257:Twār
1217:फागण
1209:māgh
1198:paus
1173:कातक
1165:sauj
1143:sāoṇ
1140:साओण
1132:hāhṛ
1121:jeṭh
1107:बसाख
1096:चइतर
1049:Takri
911:chheh
898:पांज
854:एक्क
699:ə əː
686:u uː
681:i iː
677:Close
660:Front
600:ɽ ɽʱ
585:Trill
537:Nasal
363:Velar
282:India
274:Mandi
262:India
248:Takri
66:India
3123:Pāli
2980:Andh
2894:Reli
2869:Odia
2862:Odia
2436:Urdu
2227:Bhil
1996:Inku
1650:Sawi
1433:2012
1360:and
1206:माघ
1195:पौस
1162:सौज
1118:जेठ
922:sātt
909:छेह
900:pānj
889:chār
887:चार
878:trāē
865:दुई
722:Open
670:Back
554:(ŋ)
478:dʒʱ
426:tʃʰ
3215:Elu
3069:Old
2087:Aer
1448:at
1401:at
1344:or
1033:20
1025:19
1017:18
1009:17
1001:16
993:15
985:14
977:13
969:12
961:11
955:das
953:दस
944:nau
942:नौ
933:āṭh
931:आठ
867:duī
856:ekk
728:aː
716:ɔː
692:Mid
589:Tap
481:gʱ
475:ɖʱ
470:dʱ
467:bʱ
452:dʒ
429:kʰ
423:ʈʰ
418:tʰ
415:pʰ
400:tʃ
280:of
268:of
188:mjl
3384::
2212:Od
1516:.
1498:.
1384:.
1364:.
1076:.
950:10
627:w
624:j
597:r
573:ɭ
570:l
549:ɳ
546:n
541:m
512:ɦ
507:ʃ
502:s
455:ɡ
449:ɖ
444:d
441:b
403:k
397:ʈ
392:t
389:p
377:/
250::
3198:)
3141:)
2429:/
1568:e
1561:t
1554:v
1537:.
1520:.
1502:.
1470:.
1435:.
939:9
928:8
917:7
906:6
895:5
884:4
873:3
862:2
851:1
587:/
355:/
246:(
228:.
20:)
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