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Manche storage centre

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17: 29: 371: 478: 155:, the site's management would be poor: "some defective canister sometimes directly in the ground should be reconditioned, but the project was stopped because of its cost and of the risk to workers; casks are protected from rain by a waterproof cover that is already beginning to crack; the embankments are sagging; rivers that flow from the site are subject to pollution". 127:
In 1994, the last package was received, then the storage was closed by the ANDRA in order to prepare the transition into the monitoring phase (planned for a period of around 300 years). The closure of the facility incorporates a waste encapsulation system (known as a cap) designed for watertightness,
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The first waste received in 1969 was hospital waste, in particular radium used for cancer treatment. Initially, storage consisted of burial in ordinary trenches, in the ground. Then the safer and easier storage on the surface was adopted: Concrete blocks are poured around the casks, then covered with
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and water on the surface. For several years, plutonium, radium, thorium, and waste containing tritium from all of the French nuclear power plants had been stored in 6 vaults in a structure called TB2. The leaks would be due to an overflow at the surface of the deep drainage network on the grounds of
259: 60:(ANDRA)'s inventory, the waste stored includes approximately 1,469,265 packages, corresponding to 527,225 mÂł, mainly from nuclear power generation (nuclear power plants and facilities corresponding to nuclear fuel cycle front end and back end). 415:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 94:
dunes, owned by the army, the decision was made to build the CSM to the east of the La Hague reprocessing plant, in a wetland area called the "Haut Marais". Today, a wetland would never be chosen to house a storage centre.
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In 1996, two official reports showed that the site safety studies were positive. The government's evaluation commission also considers that the site cannot be restored to its initial state even after 300 years (in French
102:(ANDRA: National Agency for Radioactive Waste Management), which had been an entity of the CEA since 1979, took over the centre as an independent public institution (created by the law of 30 December 1991). 166: 401: 121:
In 1984, storage structures were restored (trenches in the ground and concrete-walled trenches) and packages were taken back and reconditioned, improving their containment.
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The local elected officials did not want the CSM to be managed by a private operator. As a consequence, the CEA controlled the storage facilities until 1991, when the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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also claims that it contains more than 100 kg of disseminated plutonium, 200 tonnes of uranium, chemicals and heavy metals.
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In 1991, the construction of the centre's roof began. It is intended to protect the packages from water infiltration.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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showed that data from ANDRA were underestimated. According to this association, actinides are found in the bed of
222: 87: 152: 56:. The CSM was created in 1969 and then received nuclear waste until it reached saturation in 1994. According to 356: 177: 260:"First Results of Monitoring of a Radioactive Waste Landfill Cap Constructed with a Bituminous Geoemembrane" 293: 448: 512: 434: 274: 20:
Aerial view. At the southernmost end, the reception and administration building. To the west, the
229:['Management of radioactive wastes: the lessons of the Manch storage centre - ACRO 2009] 493: 129: 32:
Radioactive waste casings are stored beneath a waterproof cover itself covered by grassy earth
563: 455: 269:. EuroGeo 1. Maastricht, Netherlands: International Geosynthetics Society. pp. 549–555. 505: 135:
In 2003, a decree authorized the centre to enter the transition into the monitoring phase.
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Gestion des dĂ©chets radioactifs : les leçons du Centre de Stockage de la Manche
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Déchets nucléaires dans la Manche: la plainte de Greenpeace classée sans suite
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Proceedings of EuroGeo 1: Geosynthetics: Applications Design and Construction
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a plastic film and earth. The result of storage on the surface is called a "
86:(CEA) created Infratome, a private company which was a subsidiary of the 437:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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In 1976, an accident occurred that caused tritium pollution of the
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rapport ACRO du 22 mai 2006 commandĂ© par Greenpeace France :
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fr:Association pour le contrôle de la radioactivité dans l'Ouest
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durability, and protection. The watertightness is achieved by a
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Association de la Qualité de Vie à Ville-sur-Terre (la Q.V.) -
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Agence nationale pour la gestion des déchets radioactifs
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Agence nationale pour la gestion des déchets radioactifs
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heavy rainfalls and malfunctions of the lifting pump.
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
307:Témoignage d'un ex-salarié travaillant sur le site 445:{{Translated|fr|Centre de stockage de la Manche}} 530: 148:), and that it is necessary to keep its memory. 48:storage centre. It is located in the commune of 433:accompanying your translation by providing an 395:Click for important translation instructions. 382:expand this article with text translated from 513: 279:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 258:Ossena, G., Breul, B., Hennent, R. (1996). 544:Buildings and structures completed in 1969 520: 506: 27: 15: 531: 66:, used in the 1950s and 1960s for the 44:storage centre) is the oldest French 472: 364: 294:Décret n° 2003-30 du 10 janvier 2003 333:sur france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr 311: 13: 14: 575: 476: 369: 165:In 2013, a study carried out by 206:Centre de stockage de la Manche 70:of low- and intermediate-level 38:Centre de stockage de la Manche 539:Radioactive waste repositories 443:You may also add the template 350: 336: 324: 299: 287: 251: 215: 198: 74:, is located in the vicinity. 1: 549:1969 establishments in France 192: 554:Nuclear technology in France 492:. You can help Knowledge by 188:fr:Ruisseau de Sainte-Hélène 183:Autorité de sûreté nucléaire 153:Sortir du nucléaire (France) 88:fr:Mines de potasse d'Alsace 7: 10: 580: 471: 407:Machine translation, like 138: 77: 384:the corresponding article 357:note-Plutonium-Hague.pdf 90:. After considering the 84:Atomic Energy Commission 22:Hague reprocessing plant 454:For more guidance, see 173:, and financed by the 130:bituminous geomembrane 33: 25: 456:Knowledge:Translation 427:copyright attribution 31: 19: 359:site web acro.eu.org 178:departmental council 146:site non banalisable 484:This article about 210:Sortir du nucléaire 160:Sortir du nucléaire 52:, bordering on the 435:interlanguage link 296:website legifrance 72:radioactive wastes 34: 26: 501: 500: 467: 466: 396: 392: 151:According to the 46:radioactive waste 571: 522: 515: 508: 480: 473: 446: 440: 413:Google Translate 394: 390: 373: 372: 365: 360: 354: 348: 347: 340: 334: 328: 322: 315: 309: 303: 297: 291: 285: 284: 278: 270: 264: 255: 249: 248: 246: 245: 239: 233:. Archived from 232: 219: 213: 202: 579: 578: 574: 573: 572: 570: 569: 568: 529: 528: 527: 526: 469: 463: 462: 461: 444: 438: 397: 374: 370: 363: 355: 351: 342: 341: 337: 329: 325: 316: 312: 304: 300: 292: 288: 275:cite conference 272: 271: 262: 256: 252: 243: 241: 237: 230: 221: 220: 216: 203: 199: 195: 141: 80: 12: 11: 5: 577: 567: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 525: 524: 517: 510: 502: 499: 498: 481: 465: 464: 460: 459: 452: 441: 419: 416: 405: 398: 391:(October 2019) 379: 378: 377: 375: 368: 362: 361: 349: 346:. 7 June 2013. 335: 323: 310: 298: 286: 250: 214: 196: 194: 191: 140: 137: 79: 76: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 576: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 536: 534: 523: 518: 516: 511: 509: 504: 503: 497: 495: 491: 487: 482: 479: 475: 474: 470: 457: 453: 450: 442: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 417: 414: 410: 406: 403: 400: 399: 393: 387: 385: 380:You can help 376: 367: 366: 358: 353: 345: 339: 332: 327: 320: 314: 308: 302: 295: 290: 282: 276: 268: 261: 254: 240:on 2011-12-14 236: 228: 226: 218: 211: 207: 201: 197: 190: 189: 185: 184: 179: 176: 172: 168: 163: 161: 156: 154: 149: 147: 136: 133: 131: 125: 122: 119: 116: 111: 109: 103: 101: 96: 93: 89: 85: 82:In 1967, the 75: 73: 69: 65: 61: 59: 55: 54:La Hague site 51: 47: 43: 39: 30: 23: 18: 564:Energy stubs 494:expanding it 483: 468: 431:edit summary 422: 389: 381: 352: 338: 326: 319:CSM_GP09.pdf 313: 301: 289: 266: 253: 242:. Retrieved 235:the original 227:- ACRO 2009" 224: 217: 209: 200: 181: 164: 159: 157: 150: 145: 142: 134: 126: 123: 120: 112: 104: 97: 81: 62: 37: 35: 169:, based in 64:Hurd's Deep 533:Categories 244:2019-11-01 193:References 449:talk page 386:in French 158:In 2006, 24:(blurred) 425:provide 208:website 180:and the 50:La Hague 447:to the 429:in the 388:. 321:Acro.eu 139:Remarks 115:aquifer 108:tumulus 92:Biville 78:History 68:dumping 559:Manche 486:energy 175:Manche 42:Manche 40:(CSM)( 409:DeepL 263:(PDF) 238:(PDF) 231:(PDF) 204:(fr) 490:stub 423:must 421:You 402:View 281:link 171:Caen 36:The 411:or 110:". 535:: 277:}} 273:{{ 265:. 132:. 521:e 514:t 507:v 496:. 458:. 451:. 283:) 247:. 223:" 212:.

Index


Hague reprocessing plant

Manche
radioactive waste
La Hague
La Hague site
Agence nationale pour la gestion des déchets radioactifs
Hurd's Deep
dumping
radioactive wastes
Atomic Energy Commission
fr:Mines de potasse d'Alsace
Biville
Agence nationale pour la gestion des déchets radioactifs
tumulus
aquifer
bituminous geomembrane
Sortir du nucléaire (France)
fr:Association pour le contrôle de la radioactivité dans l'Ouest
Caen
Manche
departmental council
Autorité de sûreté nucléaire
fr:Ruisseau de Sainte-Hélène
Centre de stockage de la Manche
"Gestion des dĂ©chets radioactifs : les leçons du Centre de Stockage de la Manche - ACRO 2009"
the original
"First Results of Monitoring of a Radioactive Waste Landfill Cap Constructed with a Bituminous Geoemembrane"
cite conference

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