22:
1414:
121:
176:
435:, containing 40,000 words, was published in 2019 by Ljubisav Ćirić. Many of the words belong to the various, locally specific and important lexical groups (speech of the shepherds, speech of the millers, etc.). The recordings of the people speeches which were gathered in 10 years during the compiling of the dictionary are kept in the phonetic library of the
422:
The sub-dialect is considered one of the oldest, maybe even the oldest surviving, in
Serbian language ("cultural window into the ancient time"). It is almost unintelligible for the Serbian speakers who are not from Lužnica region. With other regional dialects, it has been surveyed by
52:
191:, and the surrounding areas. The relief is mountainous, with dissecting valleys of a larger number of smaller streams. The process of erosion is developed at several places. The basin has an altitude 470–520 m. The area is surrounded by the
497:
With the rapid decline in population, and schooling where people are taught the official standard of the language, the dialect is disappearing, too. By the late 2010s, only the oldest residents in the region still spoke it.
66:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
466:
in the 19th century. Some of the characteristics which widely differ from the modern language include vocal L (standard allows only proper vocals A, E, I, O and U, and sometimes R),
345:
The main economic activity in the region is based around agriculture. This micro-region, however, is one of the more underdeveloped areas of Serbia. Economic centers include
602:
474:, which in the rest of the language were replaced by the sound A during the process of semivowel's vocalization since the 14th century. Standard Serbian language has 7
854:
1338:
1043:
1378:
915:
184:
152:
125:
34:
1107:
985:
969:
1165:
1079:
69:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
937:
712:
847:
1176:
436:
1450:
1133:
840:
571:
At the beginning of the 20th century, the women wore white headscarfs or silk scarves, while older women wore adorned red baize.
662:
77:
90:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Serbian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
537:
are holidays, where cattle are left to rest and work is suspended, as the cattle are feared to become sick (called
391:
1038:
353:. Harsh living conditions and the economy in recent years has led to emigration to other parts of the country.
1239:
451:
387:
283:
331:
864:
526:
467:
459:
311:
140:
910:
85:
227:
99:
1445:
593:
The local church was built in 1873, and the oldest surviving log houses date to the same period.
214:
Although the region is not administratively marked, it is divided into two parts, Upper Lužnica (
362:
255:
129:
759:
679:
275:
1373:
1244:
776:
727:
652:
408:
376:
106:
905:
899:
291:
948:
943:
729:Гласник Етнографског музеја у Београду књ.35: Bulletin du Musée Ethnographique de Belgrade
315:
8:
1302:
1286:
1196:
1145:
563:
had decreased, compared to thirty years prior when "it was the favourite of the people".
556:
530:
443:
369:
1353:
424:
279:
247:
1312:
975:
706:
337:
The 2011 census recorded the largest population decline in the country in this region.
1150:
1059:
319:
267:
1383:
1297:
1233:
1054:
1032:
658:
522:
463:
450:
today characteristic for the
Serbian language, at this time still didn't occur (like
81:
1259:
1222:
953:
259:
200:
1368:
475:
1264:
1254:
1020:
832:
814:
793:
743:
696:
380:
188:
1307:
1413:
1128:
980:
894:
534:
518:(master of ceremony, an entertainer) "begins to shout and brandish his sabre".
431:
in 1905 which marked the beginning of the scientific dialectology in Serbia. A
243:
164:
411:
is spoken in Lužnica. The Lužnica sub-dialect has some peculiarities, such as
1439:
1328:
1281:
1270:
1227:
1118:
931:
263:
192:
231:
1363:
1026:
963:
447:
327:
196:
160:
1201:
350:
346:
299:
223:
156:
1216:
1191:
1095:
307:
303:
235:
1333:
1249:
1171:
323:
251:
1323:
1186:
879:
483:
479:
287:
88:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1276:
271:
471:
1358:
1155:
507:
175:
1403:
1398:
1206:
1181:
1160:
1101:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
635:
521:
It was noted in 1958 that in Lužnica and Nišava, the day after the
487:
455:
361:
In 1841, a priest and his son were killed, by
Albanians, after the
1090:
1064:
1049:
990:
884:
1393:
1348:
1343:
1211:
1123:
1074:
958:
920:
816:
Zla vremena: Monografija Lužnice (1876-1945). Prilozi za istoriju
491:
239:
781:. Etnografski muzej u Beogradu. pp. 82–. GGKEY:ZN55KHXA7C8.
63:
1424:
1318:
1139:
1015:
926:
868:
446:
was transforming into the modern
Serbian language. Most of the
295:
148:
120:
206:
The average air temperature is 10–13 °C (50–55 °F).
1388:
1292:
1113:
889:
798:. Republički zavod za zaštitu spomenika kulture. p. 137.
581:
551:
442:
The dialect kept the archaic forms, from the period when the
1069:
748:. Vol. 71–72. Državna štamparija. 1958. p. 177.
657:. Geografski institut „Jovan Cvijić“ SANU. pp. 12–.
791:
633:[Language treasure - Archaic Lužnica speech].
394:(1941–44), Lužnica was a district within Niš County.
812:
677:
462:, which was fully adapted to the modern language by
386:
The region was a site of military operations during
59:
55:
a machine-translated version of the
Serbian article.
823:
785:
862:
650:
1437:
778:Гласник Етнографског музеја у Београду књ. 58-59
458:). Some sounds have no corresponding letters in
732:. Etnografski muzej u Beogradu. pp. 92–93.
628:
84:accompanying your translation by providing an
46:Click for important translation instructions.
33:expand this article with text translated from
848:
795:Spomeničke vrednosti seoskih centara u Srbiji
694:
725:
478:, while Lužnica dialect has only 3: first -
761:Bulletin du Musée ethnographique de Beograd
559:. In 1910 it was noted that the use of the
549:The traditional music in the region is the
437:University of Belgrade Faculty of Philology
179:Surrounding area of Babušnica (in Serbian).
855:
841:
774:
711:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
222:). Villages located in the region include
764:. Vol. 10. Muzej. 1935. p. 103.
624:
622:
620:
618:
379:(1929–41), Lužnica was a district in the
828:. Belgrade: Srpska kraljevska akademija.
174:
119:
429:Dialects of Eastern and Southern Serbia
1438:
701:. Vol. 12. Novi Sad. p. 197.
631:Језичко благо - Архаични говор Лужнице
615:
183:The region occupies the hollow of the
155:river basin. It includes parts of the
836:
372:, Serbian troops crossed the region.
15:
698:Zbornik za filologiju i lingvistiku
629:Dana Stanković (2 February 2020).
13:
678:Aleksandrovich Popov, Nil (1870).
96:{{Translated|sr|Лужница (област)}}
14:
1462:
792:Nadežda Pešić-Maksimović (1984).
579:A local specialty is the Lužnica
159:Municipality and two villages in
1412:
585:, a creamy cheese with paprika.
20:
1451:Geographical regions of Serbia
1423:(*) indicates location within
768:
752:
736:
719:
688:
671:
644:
419:(an East Slavic innovation).
209:
147:) is a region in southeastern
144:
94:You may also add the template
1:
813:Đura Zlatković-Milić (1967).
640:(in Serbian). pp. 24–25.
608:
514:) go to fetch the bride, the
501:
824:Vladimir M. Nikolić (1910).
588:
433:Dictionary of Lužnica Speech
170:
7:
596:
510:, when the wedding guests (
506:At weddings in Lužnica and
10:
1467:
806:
745:Srpski etnografski zbornik
651:Boško Milovanović (2010).
574:
402:
397:
356:
340:
58:Machine translation, like
1421:
1410:
875:
35:the corresponding article
726:Слободан Зечевић (ed.).
630:
566:
544:
490:. For other cases, the
460:modern Serbian alphabet
105:For more guidance, see
819:. Narodni univerzitet.
775:Петар Влаховић (ed.).
695:Matica srpska (1969).
180:
133:
531:Michael the Archangel
409:Prizren-Timok dialect
377:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
218:) and Lower Lužnica (
187:, a tributary to the
178:
123:
107:Knowledge:Translation
78:copyright attribution
603:FK Lužnica Babušnica
470:and frequent use of
392:Serbian puppet state
363:Niš rebellion (1841)
1339:Šumadijska Kolubara
1303:Southern Pomoravlje
1033:Kosovsko Pomoravlje
911:Deliblatska Peščara
826:Iz Lužnice i Nišave
654:Klima Stare planine
444:Old Church Slavonic
370:Serbo-Bulgarian War
334:(in Bela Palanka).
1379:Valjevska Kolubara
900:Binačko Pomoravlje
681:Srbija i Rusija: #
638:-Magazin, No. 1166
494:are used instead.
203:to the northeast.
199:to the south, and
181:
134:
86:interlanguage link
1431:
1430:
1298:Skopska Crna Gora
1234:Prizrenski Podgor
1108:Metohijski Podgor
664:978-86-80029-45-0
476:grammatical cases
151:, comprising the
118:
117:
47:
43:
1458:
1416:
1374:Užička Crna Gora
857:
850:
843:
834:
833:
829:
820:
800:
799:
789:
783:
782:
772:
766:
765:
756:
750:
749:
740:
734:
733:
723:
717:
716:
710:
702:
692:
686:
685:
684:. pp. 437–.
675:
669:
668:
648:
642:
641:
626:
523:saint feast days
427:, who published
425:Aleksandar Belić
326:(in Babušnica),
248:Gornji Striževac
146:
141:Serbian Cyrillic
97:
91:
64:Google Translate
45:
41:
24:
23:
16:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1427:
1417:
1408:
964:Ibarski Kolašin
871:
861:
809:
804:
803:
790:
786:
773:
769:
758:
757:
753:
742:
741:
737:
724:
720:
704:
703:
693:
689:
676:
672:
665:
649:
645:
632:
627:
616:
611:
599:
591:
577:
569:
547:
504:
405:
400:
381:Morava Banovina
359:
343:
268:Donji Striževac
212:
201:Vlaška Mountain
173:
128:river near the
114:
113:
112:
95:
89:
48:
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1464:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1446:Pirot District
1429:
1428:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1287:Sirinićka župa
1284:
1279:
1274:
1268:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1223:Preševo Valley
1220:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1146:Pančevački Rit
1143:
1137:
1131:
1129:Negotin Valley
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1041:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
967:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
935:
929:
924:
918:
913:
908:
903:
897:
892:
887:
882:
876:
873:
872:
860:
859:
852:
845:
837:
831:
830:
821:
808:
805:
802:
801:
784:
767:
751:
735:
718:
687:
670:
663:
643:
613:
612:
610:
607:
606:
605:
598:
595:
590:
587:
576:
573:
568:
565:
546:
543:
503:
500:
452:palatalization
404:
401:
399:
396:
358:
355:
342:
339:
244:Gornje Krnjino
216:Gornja Lužnica
211:
208:
172:
169:
165:Pirot District
116:
115:
111:
110:
103:
92:
70:
67:
56:
49:
30:
29:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1463:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1434:
1426:
1420:
1415:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1313:Sredačka župa
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1228:Prizenski Has
1226:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1119:Morava Valley
1117:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
944:Gornje Livade
942:
939:
938:Gornja Morava
936:
933:
930:
928:
925:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
874:
870:
866:
863:Geographical
858:
853:
851:
846:
844:
839:
838:
835:
827:
822:
818:
817:
811:
810:
797:
796:
788:
780:
779:
771:
763:
762:
755:
747:
746:
739:
731:
730:
722:
714:
708:
700:
699:
691:
683:
682:
674:
666:
660:
656:
655:
647:
639:
637:
625:
623:
621:
619:
614:
604:
601:
600:
594:
586:
584:
583:
572:
564:
562:
558:
554:
553:
542:
540:
536:
532:
528:
527:St. Demetrius
524:
519:
517:
513:
509:
499:
495:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
448:sound changes
445:
440:
438:
434:
430:
426:
420:
418:
414:
410:
395:
393:
390:. Within the
389:
384:
382:
378:
373:
371:
366:
364:
354:
352:
348:
338:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
264:Donje Krnjino
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
220:Donja Lužnica
217:
207:
204:
202:
198:
195:to the west,
194:
193:Suva Mountain
190:
186:
185:Lužnica River
177:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
142:
138:
131:
127:
122:
108:
104:
101:
93:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
57:
54:
51:
50:
44:
38:
36:
31:You can help
27:
18:
17:
1433:
1364:Timok Valley
1308:Spačva basin
1085:
1027:Kosovo field
825:
815:
794:
787:
777:
770:
760:
754:
744:
738:
728:
721:
697:
690:
680:
673:
653:
646:
634:
592:
580:
578:
570:
560:
550:
548:
538:
535:St. Nicholas
520:
515:
511:
505:
496:
464:Vuk Karadžić
441:
432:
428:
421:
416:
412:
406:
388:World War II
385:
374:
367:
360:
344:
336:
219:
215:
213:
205:
197:Ruy Mountain
182:
161:Bela Palanka
136:
135:
82:edit summary
73:
42:(March 2017)
40:
32:
1217:Prekoruplje
1096:Malo Kosovo
949:Gornji Breg
557:epic poetry
482:, fourth -
415:instead of
375:During the
368:During the
308:Provaljenik
304:Modra Stena
236:Brestov Dol
210:Settlements
1440:Categories
1384:Veliki Rit
1324:Stari Vlah
1245:Ravna Gora
1240:Pusta Reka
1197:Pomoravlje
1187:Podunavlje
1044:Kriva Reka
880:Azbukovica
609:References
502:Traditions
486:, fifth -
484:accusative
480:nominative
472:semivowels
288:Kambelevci
284:Kaluđerevo
232:Bratiševac
228:Bogdanovac
37:in Serbian
1202:Pomorišje
1177:Podrimlje
1039:Kozjačija
976:Jablanica
906:Braničevo
707:cite book
589:Monuments
351:Ljuberađa
347:Babušnica
332:Šljivovik
312:Radoševac
300:Ljuberađa
224:Babušnica
171:Geography
157:Babušnica
100:talk page
1404:Zlatibor
1399:Zaglavak
1334:Šumadija
1282:Šajkaška
1250:Rađevina
1207:Posavina
1192:Polimlje
1182:Podrinje
1172:Podlužje
1161:Pocerina
1102:Metohija
1055:Lepenica
1011:Kosanica
1006:Kopaonik
1001:Komarani
996:Kolubara
986:Jasenica
970:Izmornik
636:Politika
597:See also
488:vocative
468:sound DZ
456:iotation
324:Suračevo
276:Draginac
252:Gorčinci
132:village.
76:provide
1394:Vlasina
1369:Toplica
1354:Telečka
1349:Tamnava
1344:Svrljig
1277:Sandžak
1212:Potisje
1166:Podgora
1124:Moravac
1086:Lužnica
1075:Lugomir
1060:Lešnica
959:Homolje
921:Drenica
865:regions
807:Sources
575:Cuisine
512:svatovi
492:adverbs
403:Dialect
398:Culture
357:History
341:Economy
328:Bežište
292:Kijevac
272:Dučevac
240:Vojnici
189:Vlasina
153:Lužnica
145:Лужница
137:Lužnica
126:Lužnica
98:to the
80:in the
39:.
1425:Kosovo
1359:Temnić
1293:Šopluk
1271:Rugovo
1255:Rasina
1156:Pešter
1151:Pčinja
1140:Opolje
1080:Lugovi
1021:Kosovo
1016:Kosmaj
927:Goljak
916:Dobrič
895:Belica
869:Serbia
661:
539:žabica
508:Nišava
417:bojiti
413:činiti
316:Resnik
296:Linovo
256:Grnčar
149:Serbia
130:Grnčar
1389:Visok
1260:Raška
1134:Obica
1114:Mlava
1091:Mačva
1065:Levač
1050:Kučaj
991:Kačer
981:Jadar
954:Gruža
890:Banat
885:Bačka
582:vurda
567:Dress
561:gusle
552:gusle
545:Music
280:Izvor
60:DeepL
1329:Stig
1319:Srem
1265:Reka
1070:Ljig
932:Gora
713:link
659:ISBN
555:and
533:and
516:čauš
407:The
349:and
330:and
320:Stol
124:The
74:must
72:You
53:View
867:of
541:).
525:of
454:or
260:Dol
167:).
62:or
1442::
709:}}
705:{{
617:^
529:,
439:.
383:.
365:.
322:,
318:,
314:,
310:,
306:,
302:,
298:,
294:,
290:,
286:,
282:,
278:,
274:,
270:,
266:,
262:,
258:,
254:,
250:,
246:,
242:,
238:,
234:,
230:,
226:,
143::
1315:*
1289:*
1273:*
1267:*
1236:*
1230:*
1219:*
1168:*
1142:*
1136:*
1110:*
1104:*
1098:*
1082:*
1046:*
1035:*
1029:*
1023:*
972:*
966:*
940:*
934:*
923:*
902:*
856:e
849:t
842:v
715:)
667:.
163:(
139:(
109:.
102:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
