838:
already by Datu Aliyud-Din, became Sultan Aliyud-Din I (*the young brother of Sultan Alimud-Din III). Paduca Raja Muda then "mandated" to his son Datu Aranan to take back the Sulu throne. But only in 1862, the Sulu throne given back to Datu Aranan as
Maharajah Adinda Sultan Mohammad Aranan/Adanan Puyo. After a week sat on the Sulu throne, the Kirams begged Sultan Aranan @ Datu Aranan "Abdicated" from the Sulu throne, because the Kirams said Sultan Aranan @ Datu Aranan already quite old. Sultan Aranan @ Datu Aranan "agreed" then abdicated from his throne and then gave it to Datu Jamalul Azam (*then became Sultan Jamalul Azam) with "One Condition", that if Sultan Aranan @ Datu Aranan son's (*Maybe Datu Mohammad Sie/Seh/Sheikh) reached manhood and suitable to sit on the Sulu throne, then Datu Jamalul Azam @ Sultan Jamalul Azam should "abdicate" from the Sulu throne and must gave tyhe Sulu throne back to Sultan Aranan @ Datu Aranan son's (*Datu Mohammad Sie/Seh/Sheikh). Unfortunately, the Kirams never followed the Sultan Aranan @ Datu Aranan "Condition" till present. Datu Mohammad Sie/Seh/Sheikh born Datu Aliuddin Haddis Pabila. And Datu Aliuddin Haddis Pabila was born Datu Zainal Ali, Dayang Hamidah, Datu Jaafar Ali, Datu Omar Ali and Datu Raja Bongsu II (*Datu Aliuddin Haddis Pabila Crown Prince @ Raja Muda). The Maharajah Adinda Royal Families (*the true descendant of Sultan Bantilan Muizuddin) was "The Sulu Sultanate heir AND Successors". So, by the ENDED @ ABOLISHED of Reign of the Sulu Sultanate 1st heir-apparents (Sultan Jamalul Kiram II) because SIGNING the 1915 Carpenter Agreement and he died without heir in 1936, Since then the Sulu Sultanate throne were belongs to the Maharajah Adinda Families (*The heir AND Successors to the Sulu Sultranate) till present.
1025:, he was the husband of Dayang Dayang Piandao, who was the daughter of Sultan Badarud-Din II, after whose death she was adopted by Sultan Jamalul-Kiram II, after whose death the Sessions Court of North Borneo, on 16 August 1937, granted her administration and inheritance rights over his property and credits. She had him proclaimed Sultan Amirul Umara I, and he ruled from Maimbung. After the defeat of Japan and the death of Dayang Dayang Piandao, their heir, Sultan Shariful Hashim, also known as Sultan Eric, was accused of homicide and blackmail, which caused him to run away to Sandakan Sabah, to his uncle the cousin of sultan, Datu Bachtiyal, the son of Sultan Jainar Abirin, also known as Datu Tambuyong, where he now lives. After that Sultan Amirul Umara I abdicated.
947:
any success. Aliud-Din was forced to flee to
Basilan. It was Harun Ar-Rashid who tried to mediate between Jamalul-Kiram and Aliud-Din, until the Spaniards thought it expedient to have Harun Ar-Rashid himself proclaimed Sultan. The Spaniards were led eventually to deal with Jamalul-Kiram II as the Sultan of Sulu in spite of his repeated refusal to go to Manila on a state visit. In 1915, Jamalul-Kiram II virtually surrendered his political powers to the United States government under the 1915 Carpenter Agreement. Jamalul-Kiram II died on 7 June 1936, without leaving any son nor heir. Although he had seven daughters, no woman could be appointed as heir or successor according to Islamic law.
8910:
1070:, and which stated that "The Government has always recognised the Sultanate of Sulu as the legitimate claimant to the historical territories of the Republic of Philippines" and that Mahakuttah A. Kiram is officially recognised as the Sultan of Sulu with the government being obligated to support his coronation on that date, his 8-year-old eldest son, Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram, being crowned beside his father as Raja Muda (Crown Prince). On 16 February 1986, Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram, succeeded his father to become the head of the Sulu royal house. As the eldest son of the former Sultan Mahakuttah, he is the legitimate heir to the throne of the Sultanate of Sulu.
776:
after a few intrigues had paved the way, a number of Datus asked Alimud-Din to transfer his court from Dungun to Bauang (Jolo). But a political struggle in 1748 forced him to leave Jolo for
Basilan and then Zamboanga. His younger brother, Datu Bantilan, was then proclaimed sultan. In the meantime, he went to Manila where he remained for sometime, including a few years of imprisonment. He returned an old man to Jolo in 1764. In the same year, on 8 June, he was formally reinstated on the throne. In 1773, tired of affairs of state, he formally handed over the affairs of state to his son Muhammad Israil. He had two periods of reign; 1735–1748 and 1764–1773.
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Princess, of the Tidung kingdom at the
Northeast Borneo land. Sultan Bantilan also had sister name Dayang Meria (*the mother of Datu Teteng @ Datu Tating, a Sulu warrior who had a "horn/Tanduk" on his forehead. In the history, Datu Teteng/ Tating ever attacked the British settlement at Balambangan Island in 1775. This "Tanduk/Horn" since then was "Mandated" to kept by the Maharajah Adinda Families. Due to Sultan Bantilan & Dayang Meria came from the same mother (*the Tidung Princess). Datu Teteng @ Datu Tating had no heir.
1293:, as the oldest brother, as the legitimate leader and organiser of the February 2013 "Sabah Homecoming of Raja Muda Agbimuddin Kiram", as agreed to by the family, and due to the illness of Jamalul Kiram, who styled himself as "Sultan Proper" (having abdicated). The homecoming led to a standoff, due to the unpopularity of Jamalul Kiram, for which both received criticism. Abdulah Kiram was his son and possible heir, but his brother Agbimuddin Kiram was confirmed as Raja Muda (heir apparent) in 2012, led the
24:
1050:
1177:.) When the condition was met, instead of resigning from his position as Raja Muda, Punjungan Kiram exiled himself to Malaysia and later returned to contest the reign of his nephew Mahakuttah A. Kiram, who had lawfully replaced him as Crown Prince, and who was later recognised by President Ferdinand Marcos as Sultan, based on Mahakuttah A Kiram being Crown Prince and at Abraham Rasul's recommendation. Punjungan Kiram was the father of
337:
1148:. The gap in the sultanate leadership was filled by claimants from rival branches. Therefore, the following sultans were not crowned with the support of, nor received formal recognition from, the Philippine government as their predecessors had until 1986. However, the Philippine national government has participated in discussions with one or more of these claimants regarding issues concerning the sultanate's affairs.
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murdered. His legitimacy as the heir to the throne and his position as crown prince to
Jamalul-Kiram II, was confirmed again by the Sessions Court of North Borneo's so-called McKaskie court, ruling in 1939, identifying his heirs as the rulers of the territory of North Borneo. Mohammed Esmail Kiram was the eldest son of Muwallil Wasit II and recognised successor of the Sultan of Sulu.
881:"Condition", that the throne should giving back to Datu Aranan son, when he reached manhood and suitable to sit on the Sulu throne. Anyways, these condition never followed till present. Datu Aranan son was Datu Mohammad Sie/Seh/Sheikh, and then born Datu Aliuddin Haddis Pabila (*The person who submitted the Pulau Janggi/ Sepong janggi to Brunei Muzeums in 1978 for Seft-Keeping).
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condition that he transfer his rights of succession to the son of the Sultan when the son comes of legal age. (This condition was rarely used, as the law of succession would be complicated by such abnormal provisions. The primogeniture law of succession allows only for the title-holder's male heir, and the successor to
Punjungan Kiram should be his own oldest son
1216:
replaced by
Mohammad Akijal Atti, in 1990. He was in violation of the sultanate's law of succession by leaving Sulu for Manila to enter politics. A decade-long dispute over succession rights within the family ended on 11 November 2012, when claimants met and Jamalul Kiram III was proclaimed sultan along with his brother
1385:
Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram was crowned as the 35th legitimate Sultan of Sulu and North Borneo on 16 September 2012. The coronation events took place in
Mainbung (Sulu), in the presence of dignitaries of the sultanate, local officials, foreign guests, other dignitaries, and a large number of the people of
775:
Son of
Badarud-Din I. His name was Datu Lagasan. His royal families were then known as "The Sulu Sultanate First Heir-Apparents Families", due to his mother was the First wife of Sultan Badarud-Din I, a Bugis lady from Soopeng, Celebes.. His father proclaimed him ruler in Tawi-Tawi in 1735. In 1736,
757:
Sabdula (Arabic, Abdullah). In 1731, he challenged the rule of Badar ud-Din, forcing the latter to take leave and retire in 1732. The intrigues of Badar ud-Din led to the proclamation of Azim ud-Din (a son of Badar ud-Din) as sultan in 1735. After a series of desultory skirmishes between the factions
929:
A descendant of Alimud-Din I, through Datu Putong. Spanish intrigues led to his proclamation as sultan by a few Datus in 1881, until forced to abdicate in 1894 in favor of
Jamalul-Kiram-II, a younger brother of Badarud-Din II, who had already been proclaimed as Sultan of Sulu, the abdication being a
880:
The son of Jamalul-Kiram I. Sultan Pualaun Then giving the Sulu throne to his uncle, Datu Aranan to fulfill the Sulu Protocol Tartib. But after 1 week sat on the Sulu throne, Datu Aranan begged to abdicated from the throne, and give the Sulu throne to Sultan Pulalon son (Datu Jamalul Azam) with some
611:
The nephew of Sultan Batara Shah Tengah (the son of his sister who married as a fourth wife of Sultan Hassan of Brunei). He was known to Spaniards as Raja Bongsu; his royal bloodline is that of Brunei. On his coming to Sulu, he brought along his Royal relic called "Pulau Janggi" (in Sulu) or "Sepong
993:
The second younger brother of Sultan Badarud-Din II and Sultan Jamalul-Kiram II. He was proclaimed Sultan of Sulu by direct vote of the people during a Ruma Bichara held in Parang, Sulu, on 11 April 1936, while Sultan Jamalul-Kiram II was dying; but he was not widely recognised, and was eclipsed by
946:
The younger brother of Badarud-Din II. He was proclaimed Sultan of Sulu by his followers in 1884 as the son of Jamalul A'Lam. According to some sources, his real name was Amirul Kiram Awal-II. His proclamation as sultan was contested by Datu Aliud-Din, a grandson of Sultan Shakirul-Lah, but without
819:
The son of Muizzud-Din I, he governed Sulu with his brother after the death of their father starting around the middle of 1763. By the end of that year, Alimud-Din II had become, for all practical purposes, the sultan. With the arrival of his uncle Alimud-Din I from Manila in 1764, whom he received
789:
Known to Spanish officials and priests as Datu or Pangiran Bantilan, he was a younger brother of Alimud-Din I (of a different mother). His families were then known as "The Sulu Sultanate Second Heir-Apparent", according to claims that his mother was the Sultan Badaru-Din I "Second wife's", a Tidung
656:
Known to Spanish authorities as Pangiran Bactial and to Dutch officials as Pangiran Batticale. After his death, he was called Marhum Karamat. Due to his father's old age, as well as the number of his father's followers, he did not become sultan until around 1650, if not a year earlier. He installed
894:
Sultan Jamal ul-Azam, the son of Sultan Mohammad Pulalun Kiram, had a known son, Panglima Mangummah, also referred to as Panglima Sakadudukan. Panglima Mangummah was the father of Panglima Mammah and the grandfather of Haji Ayyub Mammah, who is a relative of Sayyid Captain Kalingalan "Apuh Inggal"
1143:
After the death of Sultan Mahakuttah A. Kiram, the Philippine national government has not formally recognised a new sultan. Mahakutta's Crown Prince Muedzul Lail Kiram, the heir to the throne according to the line of succession as recognised by the Philippine governments from 1915 to 1986, was 20
803:
One of the sons of Alimud-Din I, who abdicated his power to his son in November 1773. Mohammad Israel did not formally assume power until early the next year. He was believed to have been poisoned by either the partisans of his cousin or the cousin himself, Alimud-Din II (a son of Sultan Bantilan
1215:
Eldest son of Punjungan Kiram and elder brother of Esmail Kiram II. He was the so-called "Interim Sultan of Sulu" from 1974 to 1981 during the absence of his father in Sabah (but not recognised by the Philippine government). In 1986, he proclaimed himself as the Sultan of Sulu; he later retired,
1106:
He was the eldest son of Raja Muda Muwallil Wasit II and the legally recognised successor to the Sultan of Sulu. Sultan Mohammed Esmail Kiram granted authority to the Philippine government under the administrations of President Diosdado Macapagal, on 12 September 1962, and of President Ferdinand
968:
After the death of Sultan Jamalul-Kiram II in 1936, the Philippine Government, the successors in sovereignty to the United States of America, decided not to recognise the continued existence of the Sulu sultanate, according to a letter to the governor of North Borneo dated 28 July 1936, from the
837:
epidemic that raged through Jolo that year. By his death in 1808, his Crown Prince Raja Muda Datu Bantilan (*son of Alimuddin II) should be installed as the Sultan of Sulu. But allegedly, he went to North Borneo due to smallpox outbreak in Jolo in 1808. On his back to Sulu, his throne was taken
1332:
Fuad Abdullah Kiram I is the younger brother of Sultan Mohammed Mahakuttah Abdullah Kiram, the last Sultan of Sulu officially recognized by the Philippine government. He is one of the Sulu group’s eight members claiming to be heirs of the Sultanate. On 11 April 2023, Malaysia classified Fuad
1288:
left Sulu, to Manila to enter showbusiness and politics. The November 2012 agreement allowed Jamalul Kiram III to once again be proclaimed Sultan alongside Esmail Kiram II, and their brother Agbimuddin Kiram was confirmed as Raja Muda (heir apparent) to both. Sultan Esmail Kiram II recognised
1172:
Younger brother of Sultan Esmail E. Kiram I. On 11 October 1939, the Sessions Court of North Borneo granted him administration rights over the property and credits of his deceased father, Raja Muda Muwallil Wasit II. Punjungan Kiram was made Crown Prince under Sultan Esmail E. Kiram I, on the
735:
The younger brother of the two previous sultans, he was known to different Spanish authors as "Bigotillos" or "Barbillas", or as "el Rey Viejo de Tawi-Tawi". His mother was a Tirun lady from the northeast coast of Borneo. In 1732, a nephew (or grand nephew) contested his rule which led to his
1370:
These coronations—of the sultan and the Raja Muda—were endorsed by Ferdinand Marcos in his capacity as president of the Philippines. Memorandum Order No. 427, issued at the time, affirms: "The Government has always recognised the Sultanate of Sulu as the legitimate claimant to the historical
1007:
He was the younger brother of Sultan Badarud-Din II and Sultan Jamalul-Kiram II and was Raja Muda (crown prince) of the sultanate. He was lawfully elected by the Ruma Bichara, the Datus and Sharifs, as the new sultan. Six months later, before the formal coronation ceremony took place, he was
1371:
territories of the Republic of Philippines". In this document, Sultan Moh. Mahakuttah A. Kiram and (then) Crown Prince Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram were officially recognised by the Philippine government as the legitimate holder and the legitimate successor to the historic Sulu sultanate .
969:
British Consul General in Manila. After that decision several legitimate claimants and pretenders to the throne of Sulu appeared. During World War II, Japanese and American forces exerted influence in sultanate's affairs, each recognising a pretender supportive of their agenda.
820:
well, Alimud-Din II left his followers for Parang. In 1778, he succeeded Muhammad Israel. He reigned until his death in 1789. Sultan Alimuddin II son was Paduca Raja Muda Datu Bantilan (*The Raja Muda @ Crown Prince) in the time of Sultan Alimuddin III in 1808.
1123:
He was the eldest son of Sultan Mohammed Esmail E. Kiram I and the heir apparent to the throne. He was the last Sultan of Sulu officially recognised by the Ruma Bichara and by the Philippine government. In Memorandum Order 427 (1974), then-Philippine President
1107:
Marcos, in 1972, under which documents the Philippine government again officially "recognised" the continued existence of the Sulu sultanate and the office of Sultan of Sulu. His eldest son, Datu Mohammed Mahakuttah A. Kiram, was his Raja Muda (Crown Prince).
1284:. Due to different regional spellings, as can be found at government and newspaper sites, his name appears as Esmail, Esmael, Ismail, or Ismael. He proclaimed himself as "Reigning Sultan". confirmed by the elders of Sulu, in 2001, when his older brother
1381:
In 2011, Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram exercised his head-of-house dynastic rights as a fons honorum (font of honour) to institute and establish the Royal and Hashemite Order of the Pearl of Sulu, becoming the first Grand Sayyid (Grand Master) of this order.
1377:
During his time as Raja Muda, Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram studied at the Universidad de Zamboanga (Zamboanga City, Philippines), and was awarded the degree of Bachelor of Arts. His Majesty pursued further studies in Lahore (Pakistan) during 1995 and 1996.
1386:
Sulu. Subsequent to the coronation, Kiram, together with his sibling Nadya Sudjaja, reaffirmed, as de jure sultan, his earlier dynastic institution of the Royal Order of the Pearl, also reconfirming his position within the order as Grand Sayyid.
1065:
officially recognised the continued existence of the Sulu sultanate and, on 24 May 1974, officially recognised Sultan Mohammad Mahakuttah Kiram (reigned 1974–1986), under Memo Order 427, which was issued by Philippine President
958:
By the early 20th century, the sultanate had already declined. Any claimed political sovereignty of the sultanate was formally abolished in 1915. The descendants of the royal family are still recognised and honoured as
1368:, from 16 February 1986 to the present. As a child of eight, on 24 May 1974, he was crowned Raja Muda (Crown Prince, heir to the throne) of the Sultanate of Sulu, on the same day his father was crowned Sultan of Sulu.
1333:
Abdullah Kiram I as a terrorist under the country’s anti-money laundering and terrorism laws, as part of measures to safeguard national sovereignty amid the ongoing territorial dispute between the two parties over
1374:
On 16 February 1986, after Sultan Mohammed Mahakuttah A. Kiram of Sulu and North Borneo passed away, Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram became head of the Royal House of Sulu and North Borneo (Kiram Dynasty).
1128:
declared that Mahakuttah A. Kiram was the legitimate heir and that the government was obligated to support his coronation as Sultan of Sulu, which took place on 24 May 1974. At the same time,
895:
Caluang, son of Caluang and grandson of Panglima Bandahala.. On 22 January 1878, he signed a treaty under which the territory of the eastern part of northern Borneo (Sabah) was leased (
9110:
489:
Clan". The Sultan is reported to have lived about thirty years in Buansa, the first seat of the sultanate, and his tomb is located in one of the slopes of nearby Mount Tumantangis.
722:
The younger brother of Shahab ud-Din he was also known as Juhan Pahalawan. He abdicated the throne in favour of his younger brother Badar ud-Din to avoid future dynastic troubles.
692:
The name "Ibn Wali ul-Ahad" is Arabic for "son of the rajah muda" (heir apparent). Is speculated to be the son of Sarikula and helped govern with his cousin Sultan Salah ud-Din.
9259:
9229:
463:
The founder of the Sulu sultanate, whose proper name was Sayyid walShareef Abu Bakr ibn Abirin AlHashmi. He founded The Royal Sultanate of Sulu in 1457 and renamed himself
1364:
Sultan Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram—the eldest son, legitimate heir, and successor to the late Sultan Mohammed Mahakuttah A. Kiram (sultan 1974–1986)—is the current head of the
643:
who became sultan by virtue of his marriage to the previous sultan's Daughter, after which the throne reverted to Wasit once again, after a certain Sarikula died in 1648.
9239:
9254:
1038:
Born Datu Tambuyong, he was a great-great-grandson of Sultan Shakirul-Lah and was supported by the American Forces. He ruled from Patikul but stepped down in 1950.
9234:
9024:
229:. Historically the head of the Sultanate of Sulu, the position of sultan today carries with it no political powers or privileges and is mostly a cultural figure.
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Daughter of Sultan Nasirud-Din II, who was also known as Pangyan Ampay or Sitti Kabil (Arabic, meaning grand mistress), and ruled for four or five years.
1144:
years old upon his father's death. Due to his young age, he failed to claim the throne at a time of political instability in the Philippines that led to
916:
A descendant of Paduka Batara, eastern Sulu king who had died in Denzou-China, 19-year-old Sultan Badaruddin died in 1884 without leaving any male heir.
758:
of Nasar ud-Din and Azim ud-Din, the former left for Maimbung where he generally remained till he died around 1735. He was also referred to as Dipatuan.
9278:
9264:
517:
Sulu genealogy suggests that he was a brother of Kamalud-Din, a son of Sultan Shariful-Hashim, but believed not to be proclaimed the "Sultan of Sulu".
276:
9050:
534:
of Maharajah-di-rajah, found as the fourth sultan in some tarsilas. Some Sulu genealogies do not mention him. Believed to be the Sultan Bolkiah.
564:
The son of Sultan Muizz ul-Mutawadi-in. His surname was Digunung or Habud, suggesting that he grew up in, or ruled from, the interior of Sulu.
833:
The son of Sharapud-Din, he died the same year as his father. According to a report, he reigned only for forty days. Most likely he died in a
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8693:
8671:
9159:
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state governments, when his followers killed Malaysian security personnel and mutilated their bodies, and were intent on taking Sabahan
9502:
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The son of Sultan Muhammad ul-Halim. "Batarah" was a title used by Sulu rulers as early as the beginning of the fifteenth century, and
8940:
930:
recognition by Spanish authorities of Jamalul-Kiram-II's legitimacy. Harun Ar-Rashid retired to Palawan, where he died in April 1899.
401:
232:
There are currently several claimants to the sultanship after the death of the last recognized sultan, Mohammed Mahakuttah A. Kiram.
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his rivals during World War II. His claim was rejected by the Philippine government in 1962, in favour of Sultan Esmail E. Kiram I.
373:
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Upo (grandchild) of Sharif ul-Hashim. Some genealogies states that he succeeded to the sultanate upon the death of Kamalud-Din.
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8911:"Press Statement: Meeting with the Secretary of Foreign Affairs of the Philippines, H.E. Albert F. del Rosario on 4 March 2013"
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arrived in Sulu and married the princess Dayang-dayang Paramisuli of the previous royal family, founding the Sulu sultanate.
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The son of Sultan Nasirud-Din I. His other name was Pangiran Buddiman, which was the name by which he was probably known.
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1116:
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in 1657. Around 1650, his son Bachtiar took over the sultanate. Moved Sulu Royal court to Dungun, Tawi-Tawi after the
8440:
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Not mentioned in the Sulu genealogy but produced an heir in Shahabud-Din (No. 15). His reign was short and peaceful.
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the "3 Temporary Sultans of Sulu" to sit on the Sulu throne from 1680 to 1685 due to the very young age of his son.
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where he was then known as Sultan Dungun. He died around 1740 in Dungun during the reign of his son Azimud-Din I.
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Treaty of Friendship between the Kingdom of Bunyoro-Kitara (Uganda) and the Sultanate of Sulu and North Borneo
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in 2013 and died on 13 January 2015 while still in hiding. Sultan Esmail Kiram II died on 19 September 2015.
1132:, the eldest son, being then 8 years old, was crowned beside his father as Raja Muda (Crown Prince) of Sulu.
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The son of Salah ud-Din. It was he who killed Sultan Kahar ud-Din Kuda of Maguindanao in 1702 and "ceded"
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1220:. He then proclaimed Agbimuddin Kiram as Raja Muda (heir apparent). In February 2013, he organised the
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Summaries of Judgments, Advisory Opinions, and Orders of the International Court of Justice, 1997-2002
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List of self-proclaimed sultans from 1980 to 2013, as recognised by the provincial government of Sulu
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A genealogy released by the Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines at the height of the
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He believed was a son or grandson (by a daughter) of Shahab ud-Din and was known to the Spaniards as
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The last recognised Sultan of Sulu was Sultan Jamalul Kiram II and based on historical records in
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The Muslim Private Sector in Southeast Asia: Islam and the Economic Development of Southeast Asia
8461:. Philippine Center for Advanced Studies, University of the Philippines System. 1978. p. 15.
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8793:"Datu Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram, iginiit na siya ang karapat-dapat na lider ng mga taga-Sulu"
8:
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Islam in Southeast Asia: Political, Social and Strategic Challenges for the 21st Century
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between 1950 and 1986, who are officially recognised by the Philippine Government.
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8829:"Welcome to the Royal Hashemite Sultanate of Sulu & Sabah Official Website"
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Keeping the Peace: Conflict Resolution and Peaceful Societies Around the World
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9025:"Malaysia lists Sulu heir as terrorist to repel US$ 14 billion Sabah claim"
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The Social World of the Tausug: A Study in Philippine Culture and Education
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23:
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From the family of Jainal Abirin, he claimed the title for a short time.
613:
486:
226:
1049:
5723:
596:
annals always referred to Sulu rulers by this term. Died without heir.
361: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
8355:
737:
616:, while another daughter married Balatamay (Baratamay), the ruler of
612:
Janggi" (in Brunei). One of his daughters married Sultan Qudarat of
336:
9458:
9368:
8797:
2780:
1237:
961:
834:
548:
8617:
1146:
peaceful revolution and the subsequent removal of President Marcos
8976:
8802:
5965:
1241:
1021:
Recognised as Sultan of Sulu by the Japanese government. As Datu
706:
240:
Sulu was divided into three kingdoms before the sultanate arose.
1261:
in 1990 as regent, and was succeeded by Jamalul Kiram's brother
9470:
9466:
2854:
1867:
1224:, which turned into a violent standoff; and he was labelled a "
1074:
593:
485:
as "The Master His Majesty, Protector and Sultan, Noble of the
477:
473:
465:
434:
9469:, he died in 1936 and had seven daughters but no son which in
8490:
9103:"Line of succession of the Sultans of Sulu of the Modern Era"
9051:"Malaysia Lists Sulu Heir as a Terrorist in Claim Over Sabah"
8724:. Centro Escolar University, Research and Development Center.
8694:"Line of succession of the Sultans of Sulu of the Modern Era"
1619:
1430:
1334:
8405:"Heirs of Sulu Sultanate urged to attend general convention"
8380:. Provincial Government of Sulu, Philippines. Archived from
213:
This is a list of sultans and later claimants of the former
9135:
Line of succession of the Sultans of Sulu of the Modern Era
8547:. Summer Institute of Linguistics--Philippines. p. 59.
754:
9329:
504:
The son of Sharif ul-Hashim, whom he succeeded as sultan.
8885:"Heirs of Sultan of Sulu pursue Sabah claim on their own"
8742:. Office of the President of the Philippines. 10 May 1974
8590:
2847:
8556:
8554:
433:
The following list details the holders of the title of
8624:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 52–.
8522:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 30–.
9107:
Official Gazette of the Government of the Philippines
8967:"Sabahans will not forget Lahad Datu incident — Musa"
8618:
K. S. Nathan; Mohammad Hashim Kamali (January 2005).
8551:
1280:
Second son of Punjungan Kiram and younger brother of
9473:, a woman cannot be appointed as heir or successor.
8941:"Semporna villagers beat to death ex-Moro commander"
1073:
The following list details the holders of the title
1044:
953:
899:) by a Malay contract to an Austro-Hungarian consul
326:
9109:. Government of the Philippines. 26 February 2013.
1061:In 1962, the Philippine government under President
128:(Sultanate of Sulu was said to be founded in 1405)
8717:
8372:
8370:
9489:
8611:
8584:
8686:
8478:Asian Studies: Journal of Critical Perspectives
8545:English Pilipino Sama Sibutu, Basic Vocabulary
8497:. United Nations Publications. pp. 268–.
8367:
965:royalty by the people in Sulu and by others..
9160:
9077:"H.M. Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram, Sultan of Sulu"
8997:
1244:. Jamalul Kiram III died on 20 October 2013.
8831:. Archived from the original on 13 May 2013.
8713:
8711:
9167:
9153:
8430:
8708:
421:Learn how and when to remove this message
8474:"An Analysis of the "Genealogy of Sulu""
1222:intrusion into the eastern part of Sabah
1048:
8998:Calleja Ramos, Marlon (12 March 2013).
8790:
8728:
8542:
8491:International Court of Justice (2003).
8435:. University of the Philippines Press.
8378:"Chronological Self Rule and Sultanate"
8351:List of heads of former ruling families
9490:
235:
9148:
8915:Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia
8809:from the original on 21 December 2021
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2240:
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2200:
2198:
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2177:
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2114:
2112:
2110:
2108:
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2051:
2049:
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2045:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2025:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1964:
1962:
1956:
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1950:
1948:
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1942:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1929:
1927:
1925:
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1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1895:
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1891:
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1887:
1885:
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1881:
1879:
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1700:
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1688:
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1673:
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1663:
1661:
1655:
1653:
1647:
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1639:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1592:
1590:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1529:
1527:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1466:
1464:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1393:
9369:Line after Mahakuttah Abdullah Kiram
8672:"THE PHILIPPINES: Wasit to Paradise"
8591:Graham Kemp; Douglas P. Fry (2004).
1303:
359:adding citations to reliable sources
330:
17:
8736:"Memorandum Order No. 427, s. 1974"
8597:. Psychology Press. pp. 124–.
1401:Genealogical Chart of Sulu Sultans
709:to the Spanish government in 1705.
13:
9408:Muhammad Punjungan Kiram (1980-83)
9382:Mohammed Mahakuttah Abdullah Kiram
8678:. 30 November 1936. Archived from
1117:Mohammed Mahakuttah Abdullah Kiram
867:He was the son of Alimud-Din III.
321:
14:
9514:
9503:Filipino datus, rajas and sultans
9362:Claimants after Muwallil Wasit II
9128:
8646:"Memorandum: Carpenter Agreement"
8471:
1308:These are the current claimants.
1045:List of sultans from 1950 to 1986
954:List of sultans from 1936 to 1950
689:Sultan Al Haqunu Ibn Wali ul-Ahad
327:List of sultans from 1405 to 1936
9311:
9195:
9113:from the original on 24 May 2022
530:His title is believed to be the
481:, which roughly translates from
335:
308:, through his two sons, live in
22:
9095:
9069:
9043:
9017:
8991:
8959:
8933:
8903:
8877:
8849:
8821:
8784:
8754:
8664:
8638:
8568:. 27 March 2013. Archived from
8403:Usman, Edd (10 February 2010).
346:needs additional citations for
8917:. 5 March 2013. Archived from
8536:
8511:
8484:
8465:
8449:
8424:
8396:
911:Sultan Mohammed Badarud-Din II
312:have the surnames An and Wen.
1:
8650:Government of the Philippines
8361:
851:The brother of Aliyud-Din I.
9414:Mohammad Akijal Atti (83-90)
8857:"So, who's the real sultan?"
8543:Allison, K. J. (1979).
1358:
1355:
1326:
1323:
1272:
1269:
1251:
1248:
1205:
1202:
1192:
1189:
1166:
1163:
1114:
1111:
1095:
1092:
1032:
1029:
1015:
1012:
1001:
998:
987:
984:
937:
934:
923:
920:
910:
907:
888:
885:
874:
871:
858:
855:
845:
842:
827:
824:
811:
808:
797:
794:
783:
780:
765:
762:
747:
744:
729:
726:
716:
713:
699:
696:
688:
685:
675:
672:
664:
661:
650:
647:
631:
628:
603:
600:
584:
581:
571:
568:
558:
555:
541:
538:
524:
521:
511:
508:
496:
493:
455:
452:
289:
286:
274:
271:
258:
255:
112:Mohammed Mahakuttah A. Kiram
7:
9330:Line after Jamalul Kiram II
9000:"Sabah pullout talks begin"
8718:Juanito Alli Bruno (1973).
8339:
784:Sultan Bantilan Muizzud-Din
717:Sultan Mustafa Shafi ud-Din
651:Sultan Salahud-Din Bakhtiar
198:Mohamad Akjan Ali Muhammad
35:to comply with Knowledge's
10:
9519:
9438:Mohamad Akjan Ali Muhammad
9402:Line after Punjungan Kiram
8562:"Why 'Sultan' is dreaming"
8433:Muslims in the Philippines
8431:Adib Majul, Cesar (1999).
624:by the Spaniards in 1638.
586:Sultan Batarah Shah Tengah
542:Sultan Muizzul-Mutawadi-in
9455:
9401:
9359:
9320:
9309:
9205:Sultans from 1405 to 1915
9202:
9193:
9004:Philippine Daily Inquirer
8889:Philippine Daily Inquirer
8841:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
8298:
8296:
8203:
8201:
8199:
8193:
8191:
8189:
8177:
8173:
8171:
8169:
8165:
8157:
8153:
8151:
8149:
8131:
8071:
8058:
8056:
8054:
8039:
8035:
8033:
8031:
8011:
8009:
7997:
7995:
7987:
7985:
7961:
7959:
7880:
7878:
7876:
7870:
7868:
7866:
7860:
7858:
7856:
7837:
7833:
7831:
7829:
7827:
7825:
7819:
7817:
7815:
7813:
7811:
7795:
7793:
7773:
7771:
7735:
7733:
7685:
7683:
7675:
7673:
7653:
7651:
7624:
7622:
7572:
7570:
7562:
7560:
7540:
7538:
7511:
7509:
7457:
7455:
7447:
7445:
7425:
7423:
7342:
7340:
7338:
7336:
7330:
7328:
7326:
7324:
7312:
7310:
7302:
7298:
7296:
7294:
7292:
7286:
7284:
7282:
7280:
7191:
7189:
7187:
7181:
7179:
7177:
7175:
7169:
7167:
7165:
7163:
7151:
7147:
7145:
7143:
7137:
7135:
7133:
7127:
7125:
7123:
7121:
7119:
7033:
7031:
7029:
7019:
7015:
7013:
7011:
6970:
6968:
6952:
6950:
6862:
6860:
6856:
6854:
6852:
6846:
6844:
6842:
6832:
6828:
6820:
6816:
6814:
6812:
6810:
6808:
6806:
6804:
6800:
6761:
6705:
6703:
6701:
6695:
6693:
6691:
6689:
6687:
6685:
6683:
6671:
6669:
6661:
6657:
6655:
6653:
6647:
6645:
6643:
6637:
6635:
6633:
6598:
6524:
6522:
6520:
6518:
6516:
6504:
6502:
6494:
6490:
6488:
6486:
6480:
6468:
6466:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6428:
6426:
6424:
6422:
6416:
6414:
6412:
6410:
6408:
6398:
6394:
6392:
6390:
6388:
6386:
6384:
6382:
6376:
6374:
6372:
6370:
6368:
6364:
6306:
6269:
6267:
6265:
6253:
6251:
6243:
6241:
6233:
6229:
6227:
6225:
6199:
6197:
6140:
6138:
6130:
6128:
6120:
6118:
6088:
6086:
6031:
6029:
6021:
6019:
6011:
6009:
5979:
5977:
5920:
5918:
5910:
5908:
5900:
5898:
5868:
5866:
5815:
5813:
5811:
5805:
5803:
5801:
5789:
5785:
5783:
5781:
5775:
5773:
5771:
5759:
5757:
5666:
5664:
5662:
5639:
5637:
5629:
5625:
5619:
5583:
5581:
5573:
5571:
5559:
5557:
5488:
5446:
5444:
5423:
5421:
5380:
5378:
5376:
5370:
5368:
5366:
5360:
5358:
5350:
5348:
5340:
5336:
5334:
5332:
5326:
5324:
5322:
5320:
5318:
5255:
5228:
5226:
5202:
5200:
5112:
5110:
5086:
5084:
4998:
4996:
4972:
4970:
4890:
4888:
4864:
4862:
4749:
4747:
4715:
4713:
4689:
4687:
4607:
4605:
4581:
4579:
4499:
4497:
4473:
4471:
4389:
4387:
4363:
4361:
4281:
4279:
4255:
4253:
4173:
4171:
4147:
4145:
4065:
4063:
4039:
4037:
3957:
3955:
3931:
3929:
3849:
3847:
3823:
3821:
3735:
3733:
3709:
3707:
3627:
3625:
3601:
3599:
3515:
3513:
3489:
3487:
3401:
3399:
3375:
3373:
3287:
3285:
3261:
3259:
3171:
3169:
3145:
3143:
3113:
3111:
3054:
3052:
3028:
3026:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2916:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2851:
2820:
2818:
2810:
2808:
2773:
2771:
2743:
2741:
2733:
2731:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2588:
2586:
2525:
2523:
2462:
2460:
2399:
2397:
2336:
2334:
2273:
2271:
2210:
2208:
2147:
2145:
2084:
2082:
2021:
2019:
1960:
1958:
1899:
1897:
1836:
1834:
1775:
1773:
1712:
1710:
1651:
1649:
1588:
1586:
1525:
1523:
1462:
1460:
1347:
1315:
1155:
1084:
976:
875:Sultan Moh. Pulalun Kiram
804:Muizzud-Din I), in 1778.
444:
370:"List of sultans of Sulu"
247:
149:
141:
133:
121:
107:
96:
91:
87:
83:
67:
9029:South China Morning Post
8762:"Structure of Sultanate"
1345:
1313:
1167:Mohammed Punjungan Kiram
1153:
1082:
1055:2013 Lahad Datu standoff
974:
572:Sultan Muhammad ul-Halim
442:
316:Sharif ul-Hāshim of Sulu
245:
221:is a royal house of the
116:(last recognised Sultan)
48:may contain suggestions.
33:may need to be rewritten
9429:Agbimuddin Kiram (2015)
9376:Mohammed Esmail Kiram I
8518:Ariff, Mohamed (1991).
1098:Mohammed Esmail Kiram I
605:Sultan Muwallil Wasit I
457:Sultan Sharif ul-Hashim
437:between 1405 and 1936.
192:Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
9411:Aguimuddin Abirin (83)
9388:Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
1360:Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
1130:Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
1058:
924:Sultan Harun Ar-Rashid
798:Sultan Mohammad Israel
633:Sultan Nasir ud-Din II
154:Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
9336:Bomid-Din I (1936-73)
8346:Abolition of monarchy
1328:Fuad Abdullah Kiram I
1052:
828:Sultan Alimud-Din III
201:Abdul Rajak Aliuddin
181:Mohammad Akijal Atti
9441:Abdul Rajak Aliuddin
9323:Claimants after 1936
9230:Muizz ul-Mutawadi-in
8682:on 15 December 2008.
1252:Mohammad Akijal Atti
889:Sultan Jamal ul-Azam
812:Sultan Alimud-Din II
730:Sultan Badarud-Din I
559:Sultan Nasirud-Din I
355:improve this article
292:Maharaja Kamalud Din
9245:Batarah Shah Tengah
8766:Royal House of Sulu
8472:Majul, Cesar Adib.
1366:Royal House of Sulu
1101:(Esmail E. Kiram I)
846:Sultan Shakirul-Lah
767:Sultan Alimud-Din I
700:Sultan Shahabud-Din
639:Believed to be the
525:Sultan Amirul-Umara
304:The descendants of
236:Pre-sultanate kings
219:Royal House of Sulu
145:Datu Sangahan, Sulu
9083:on 31 January 2018
8891:. 16 February 2013
8696:. 26 February 2013
1394:Genealogical chart
1207:Jamal ul-Kiram III
1063:Diosdado Macapagal
1059:
988:Sultan Bomid-Din I
901:Baron von Overbeck
748:Sultan Nasarud-Din
676:Sultan Nur ul-Azam
532:Arabic translation
498:Sultan Kamalud-Din
173:Aguimuddin Abirin
164:Muwallil Wasit II
97:First monarch
9485:
9484:
9480:
9451:
9450:
9418:Jamalul Kiram III
9397:
9396:
9355:
9354:
9340:Muwallil Wasit II
9240:Muhammad ul-Halim
9188:
9184:
8631:978-981-230-282-3
8604:978-0-415-94761-9
8529:978-981-3016-09-5
8504:978-92-1-133541-5
8337:
8336:
8333:
8332:
8327:
8280:
8265:
8237:
8218:
8127:
8114:
8099:
8082:
7951:
7940:
7925:
7914:
7894:
7751:
7715:
7604:
7491:
7398:
7384:
7370:
7251:
7233:
7219:
7095:
7081:
7063:
6918:
6906:
6892:
6759:
6737:
6596:
6579:
6566:
6328:
6317:
6299:
6191:
6180:
6080:
6069:
5971:
5960:
5860:
5849:
5729:
5718:
5702:
5654:
5521:
5510:
5486:
5438:
5415:
5286:
5172:
5056:
4834:
4780:
1391:
1390:
1341:
1340:
1304:Current claimants
1301:
1300:
1291:Jamalul Kiram III
1286:Jamalul Kiram III
1282:Jamalul Kiram III
1259:Jamalul Kiram III
1193:Aguimuddin Abirin
1179:Jamalul Kiram III
1175:Jamalul Kiram III
1136:
1135:
1042:
1041:
1002:Muwallil Wasit II
951:
950:
431:
430:
423:
405:
302:
301:
275:Cave (Dong) King
211:
210:
204:Eddy T. Sulaiman
177:Jamalul Kiram III
170:Mahakuttah Kiram
129:
117:
108:Last monarch
63:
62:
37:quality standards
9510:
9474:
9444:Eddy T. Sulaiman
9399:
9398:
9366:
9365:
9327:
9326:
9315:
9303:Jamalul Kiram II
9250:Muwallil Wasit I
9210:Sharif ul-Hāshim
9199:
9186:
9182:
9169:
9162:
9155:
9146:
9145:
9123:
9122:
9120:
9118:
9099:
9093:
9092:
9090:
9088:
9079:. Archived from
9073:
9067:
9066:
9064:
9062:
9047:
9041:
9040:
9038:
9036:
9021:
9015:
9014:
9012:
9010:
8995:
8989:
8988:
8986:
8984:
8963:
8957:
8956:
8954:
8952:
8937:
8931:
8930:
8928:
8926:
8907:
8901:
8900:
8898:
8896:
8881:
8875:
8874:
8872:
8870:
8853:
8847:
8846:
8840:
8832:
8825:
8819:
8818:
8816:
8814:
8788:
8782:
8781:
8779:
8777:
8768:. Archived from
8758:
8752:
8751:
8749:
8747:
8740:Official Gazette
8732:
8726:
8725:
8715:
8706:
8705:
8703:
8701:
8690:
8684:
8683:
8668:
8662:
8661:
8659:
8657:
8642:
8636:
8635:
8615:
8609:
8608:
8588:
8582:
8581:
8579:
8577:
8558:
8549:
8548:
8540:
8534:
8533:
8515:
8509:
8508:
8488:
8482:
8481:
8469:
8463:
8462:
8453:
8447:
8446:
8428:
8422:
8421:
8419:
8417:
8400:
8394:
8393:
8391:
8389:
8374:
8325:
8278:
8261:
8235:
8216:
8125:
8112:
8097:
8080:
7949:
7938:
7923:
7908:
7892:
7749:
7713:
7602:
7489:
7396:
7382:
7368:
7247:
7231:
7217:
7093:
7077:
7061:
6916:
6904:
6890:
6757:
6735:
6594:
6577:
6564:
6326:
6315:
6297:
6189:
6178:
6078:
6067:
5969:
5958:
5858:
5847:
5727:
5716:
5700:
5646:
5519:
5508:
5484:
5430:
5407:
5284:
5170:
5054:
4832:
4772:
1407:
1406:
1398:
1397:
1343:
1342:
1311:
1310:
1151:
1150:
1126:Ferdinand Marcos
1080:
1079:
1068:Ferdinand Marcos
1023:Ombra Amilbangsa
972:
971:
940:Jamalul Kiram II
512:Sultan Alaud-Din
440:
439:
426:
419:
415:
412:
406:
404:
363:
339:
331:
277:Paduka Patulapok
263:(Paduka Batara)
243:
242:
223:Sulu Archipelago
127:
115:
102:Sharif ul-Hāshim
79:
65:
64:
58:
55:
49:
26:
18:
9518:
9517:
9513:
9512:
9511:
9509:
9508:
9507:
9498:Sultans of Sulu
9488:
9487:
9486:
9481:
9447:
9424:Ismael Kiram II
9393:
9364:
9351:
9342:(-36, murdered)
9325:
9316:
9307:
9298:Jamalul Kiram I
9289:Azim ud-Din I (
9270:Azim ud-Din I (
9255:Nasir ud-Din II
9200:
9189:
9176:List of sultans
9173:
9131:
9126:
9116:
9114:
9101:
9100:
9096:
9086:
9084:
9075:
9074:
9070:
9060:
9058:
9057:. 11 April 2023
9049:
9048:
9044:
9034:
9032:
9031:. 12 April 2023
9023:
9022:
9018:
9008:
9006:
8996:
8992:
8982:
8980:
8972:The Borneo Post
8965:
8964:
8960:
8950:
8948:
8939:
8938:
8934:
8924:
8922:
8921:on 8 March 2013
8909:
8908:
8904:
8894:
8892:
8883:
8882:
8878:
8868:
8866:
8855:
8854:
8850:
8834:
8833:
8827:
8826:
8822:
8812:
8810:
8789:
8785:
8775:
8773:
8772:on 26 June 2011
8760:
8759:
8755:
8745:
8743:
8734:
8733:
8729:
8716:
8709:
8699:
8697:
8692:
8691:
8687:
8670:
8669:
8665:
8655:
8653:
8652:. 22 March 1915
8644:
8643:
8639:
8632:
8616:
8612:
8605:
8589:
8585:
8575:
8573:
8572:on 10 June 2015
8560:
8559:
8552:
8541:
8537:
8530:
8516:
8512:
8505:
8489:
8485:
8470:
8466:
8455:
8454:
8450:
8443:
8429:
8425:
8415:
8413:
8410:Manila Bulletin
8401:
8397:
8387:
8385:
8376:
8375:
8368:
8364:
8342:
8326:r. 1986-present
8324:
8320:
8277:
8273:
8263:
8260:
8256:
8246:
8244:
8234:
8230:
8228:
8226:
8215:
8212:
8124:
8121:
8111:
8108:
8106:
8096:
8092:
8090:
8079:
8076:
8068:
8066:
7948:
7937:
7933:
7922:
7912:
7910:
7907:
7903:
7899:
7891:
7887:
7846:
7748:
7745:
7742:
7712:
7708:
7601:
7598:
7595:
7488:
7484:
7480:
7395:
7391:
7381:
7377:
7367:
7364:
7361:
7249:
7246:
7243:
7240:
7230:
7226:
7216:
7213:
7210:
7092:
7089:
7086:
7079:
7076:
7072:
7068:
7060:
7056:
6999:
6923:
6915:
6911:
6903:
6900:
6897:
6889:
6885:
6769:
6756:
6750:
6742:
6734:
6731:
6728:
6593:
6590:
6576:
6573:
6563:
6559:
6555:
6325:
6323:
6314:
6311:
6296:
6292:
6288:
6188:
6177:
6174:
6171:
6077:
6066:
6062:
5968:
5957:
5954:
5951:
5857:
5846:
5842:
5726:
5715:
5713:
5699:
5693:
5650:
5518:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5494:
5492:
5483:
5479:
5475:
5434:
5411:
5283:
5266:
5259:
5252:
5169:
5166:
5053:
4831:
4776:
4421:
4312:Ali Khali' Qism
3792:
3768:
3570:
3547:
3458:
3434:
3344:
3320:
3229:
3204:
3087:
2782:
2620:Abd al-Muttalib
1396:
1306:
1276:
1274:Esmail Kiram II
1263:Esmail Kiram II
1253:
1218:Esmail Kiram II
1211:
1209:
1194:
1183:Esmail Kiram II
1168:
1141:
1119:
1102:
1100:
1047:
1034:
1017:
1003:
989:
956:
942:
925:
912:
890:
876:
863:
861:Jamalul Kiram I
847:
829:
815:
813:
799:
785:
771:
769:
749:
731:
718:
701:
677:
665:Sultan Ali Shah
652:
635:
622:Capture of Jolo
607:
588:
573:
560:
543:
526:
513:
500:
459:
427:
416:
410:
407:
364:
362:
352:
340:
329:
324:
322:List of sultans
310:Dezhou in China
295:
279:
264:
238:
207:
185:Ismael Kiram II
167:Esmail Kiram I
161:
160:
126:
114:
77:
73:
69:
59:
53:
50:
40:
27:
12:
11:
5:
9516:
9506:
9505:
9500:
9483:
9482:
9456:
9453:
9452:
9449:
9448:
9446:
9445:
9442:
9439:
9436:
9433:
9430:
9427:
9421:
9415:
9412:
9409:
9405:
9403:
9395:
9394:
9392:
9391:
9390:(86 - current)
9385:
9379:
9372:
9370:
9360:
9357:
9356:
9353:
9352:
9350:
9349:
9346:Amirul Umara I
9343:
9337:
9333:
9331:
9321:
9318:
9317:
9310:
9308:
9306:
9305:
9300:
9295:
9286:
9284:Azim ud-Din II
9281:
9276:
9267:
9262:
9257:
9252:
9247:
9242:
9237:
9235:Nasir ud-Din I
9232:
9227:
9222:
9217:
9212:
9203:
9201:
9194:
9191:
9190:
9187:(1936–present)
9185:and claimants
9172:
9171:
9164:
9157:
9149:
9143:
9142:
9137:
9130:
9129:External links
9127:
9125:
9124:
9094:
9068:
9042:
9016:
8990:
8979:. 30 June 2013
8958:
8947:. 3 March 2013
8932:
8902:
8876:
8865:. 13 July 2008
8848:
8820:
8801:(in Tagalog).
8783:
8753:
8727:
8707:
8685:
8663:
8637:
8630:
8610:
8603:
8583:
8550:
8535:
8528:
8510:
8503:
8483:
8464:
8448:
8441:
8423:
8395:
8365:
8363:
8360:
8359:
8358:
8353:
8348:
8341:
8338:
8335:
8334:
8331:
8329:
8328:
8315:
8313:
8311:
8309:
8306:
8304:
8303:
8301:
8299:
8297:
8295:
8293:
8291:
8289:
8287:
8284:
8282:
8281:
8268:
8266:
8251:
8249:
8240:
8238:
8221:
8219:
8207:
8206:
8204:
8202:
8200:
8198:
8196:
8194:
8192:
8190:
8188:
8186:
8183:
8182:
8180:
8178:
8176:
8174:
8172:
8170:
8168:
8166:
8164:
8162:
8160:
8158:
8156:
8154:
8152:
8150:
8148:
8146:
8144:
8142:
8140:
8138:
8136:
8133:
8132:
8129:
8128:
8117:
8115:
8102:
8100:
8085:
8083:
8072:
8070:
8062:
8061:
8059:
8057:
8055:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8047:
8044:
8042:
8040:
8038:
8036:
8034:
8032:
8030:
8028:
8026:
8024:
8022:
8020:
8018:
8016:
8014:
8012:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8002:
8000:
7998:
7996:
7994:
7992:
7990:
7988:
7986:
7984:
7982:
7980:
7978:
7976:
7974:
7972:
7970:
7968:
7966:
7964:
7962:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7952:
7943:
7941:
7928:
7926:
7917:
7915:
7897:
7895:
7884:
7883:
7881:
7879:
7877:
7875:
7873:
7871:
7869:
7867:
7865:
7863:
7861:
7859:
7857:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7849:
7842:
7840:
7838:
7836:
7834:
7832:
7830:
7828:
7826:
7824:
7822:
7820:
7818:
7816:
7814:
7812:
7810:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7800:
7798:
7796:
7794:
7792:
7790:
7788:
7786:
7784:
7782:
7780:
7778:
7776:
7774:
7772:
7770:
7768:
7766:
7764:
7762:
7760:
7758:
7755:
7753:
7752:
7740:
7738:
7736:
7734:
7732:
7730:
7728:
7726:
7724:
7722:
7720:
7718:
7716:
7706:
7704:
7702:
7700:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7690:
7688:
7686:
7684:
7682:
7680:
7678:
7676:
7674:
7672:
7670:
7668:
7666:
7664:
7662:
7660:
7658:
7656:
7654:
7652:
7650:
7648:
7646:
7644:
7642:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7632:
7629:
7627:
7625:
7623:
7621:
7619:
7617:
7615:
7613:
7611:
7609:
7607:
7605:
7593:
7591:
7589:
7587:
7585:
7583:
7580:
7578:
7577:
7575:
7573:
7571:
7569:
7567:
7565:
7563:
7561:
7559:
7557:
7555:
7553:
7551:
7549:
7547:
7545:
7543:
7541:
7539:
7537:
7535:
7533:
7531:
7529:
7527:
7525:
7522:
7520:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7512:
7510:
7508:
7506:
7504:
7502:
7500:
7498:
7496:
7494:
7492:
7478:
7476:
7474:
7472:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7462:
7460:
7458:
7456:
7454:
7452:
7450:
7448:
7446:
7444:
7442:
7440:
7438:
7436:
7434:
7432:
7430:
7428:
7426:
7424:
7422:
7420:
7418:
7416:
7414:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7405:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7389:
7387:
7385:
7375:
7373:
7371:
7359:
7357:
7355:
7353:
7351:
7349:
7346:
7345:
7343:
7341:
7339:
7337:
7335:
7333:
7331:
7329:
7327:
7325:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7317:
7315:
7313:
7311:
7309:
7307:
7305:
7303:
7301:
7299:
7297:
7295:
7293:
7291:
7289:
7287:
7285:
7283:
7281:
7279:
7277:
7275:
7273:
7271:
7269:
7267:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7238:
7236:
7234:
7224:
7222:
7220:
7208:
7206:
7204:
7202:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7194:
7192:
7190:
7188:
7186:
7184:
7182:
7180:
7178:
7176:
7174:
7172:
7170:
7168:
7166:
7164:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7156:
7154:
7152:
7150:
7148:
7146:
7144:
7142:
7140:
7138:
7136:
7134:
7132:
7130:
7128:
7126:
7124:
7122:
7120:
7118:
7116:
7114:
7112:
7110:
7108:
7106:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7096:
7084:
7082:
7066:
7064:
7054:
7052:
7050:
7048:
7046:
7044:
7042:
7040:
7037:
7036:
7034:
7032:
7030:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7022:
7020:
7018:
7016:
7014:
7012:
7010:
7008:
7006:
7004:
7002:
6995:
6993:
6991:
6989:
6987:
6985:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6975:
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2034:
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2029:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
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1955:
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1951:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1937:
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1932:
1931:
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1926:
1924:
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1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
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1907:
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1900:
1898:
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1873:
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1865:
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1859:
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1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
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1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
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1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1403:
1402:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1362:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1339:
1338:
1330:
1325:
1321:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1295:Sabah standoff
1278:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1255:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1228:" by both the
1213:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1191:
1187:
1186:
1170:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1121:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1019:
1016:Amirul Umara I
1014:
1010:
1009:
1005:
1000:
996:
995:
991:
986:
982:
981:
978:
975:
955:
952:
949:
948:
944:
936:
932:
931:
927:
922:
918:
917:
914:
909:
905:
904:
892:
887:
883:
882:
878:
873:
869:
868:
865:
857:
853:
852:
849:
844:
840:
839:
831:
826:
822:
821:
817:
810:
806:
805:
801:
796:
792:
791:
787:
782:
778:
777:
773:
764:
760:
759:
751:
746:
742:
741:
736:retirement to
733:
728:
724:
723:
720:
715:
711:
710:
703:
698:
694:
693:
690:
687:
683:
682:
679:
674:
670:
669:
666:
663:
659:
658:
654:
649:
645:
644:
641:Sultan Qudarat
637:
630:
626:
625:
609:
602:
598:
597:
590:
583:
579:
578:
575:
570:
566:
565:
562:
557:
553:
552:
545:
540:
536:
535:
528:
523:
519:
518:
515:
510:
506:
505:
502:
495:
491:
490:
461:
454:
450:
449:
446:
443:
429:
428:
343:
341:
334:
328:
325:
323:
320:
300:
299:
297:
288:
284:
283:
281:
273:
269:
268:
266:
257:
253:
252:
249:
246:
237:
234:
215:Sulu sultanate
209:
208:
206:
205:
202:
199:
196:
193:
190:
189:Phudgal Kiram
187:
182:
179:
174:
171:
168:
165:
158:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
123:
119:
118:
109:
105:
104:
98:
94:
93:
89:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:
75:Sultan sin Sūg
61:
60:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9515:
9504:
9501:
9499:
9496:
9495:
9493:
9478:
9472:
9468:
9464:
9460:
9454:
9443:
9440:
9437:
9434:
9432:Phudgal Kiram
9431:
9428:
9425:
9422:
9419:
9416:
9413:
9410:
9407:
9406:
9404:
9400:
9389:
9386:
9383:
9380:
9377:
9374:
9373:
9371:
9367:
9363:
9358:
9347:
9344:
9341:
9338:
9335:
9334:
9332:
9328:
9324:
9319:
9314:
9304:
9301:
9299:
9296:
9294:
9292:
9287:
9285:
9282:
9280:
9277:
9275:
9273:
9268:
9266:
9263:
9261:
9258:
9256:
9253:
9251:
9248:
9246:
9243:
9241:
9238:
9236:
9233:
9231:
9228:
9226:
9225:Amir ul-Umara
9223:
9221:
9218:
9216:
9213:
9211:
9208:
9207:
9206:
9198:
9192:
9181:
9177:
9170:
9165:
9163:
9158:
9156:
9151:
9150:
9147:
9141:
9138:
9136:
9133:
9132:
9112:
9108:
9104:
9098:
9082:
9078:
9072:
9056:
9055:Bloomberg.com
9052:
9046:
9030:
9026:
9020:
9005:
9001:
8994:
8978:
8974:
8973:
8968:
8962:
8946:
8942:
8936:
8920:
8916:
8912:
8906:
8890:
8886:
8880:
8864:
8863:
8858:
8852:
8844:
8838:
8830:
8824:
8808:
8804:
8800:
8799:
8794:
8791:Karon David.
8787:
8771:
8767:
8763:
8757:
8741:
8737:
8731:
8723:
8722:
8714:
8712:
8695:
8689:
8681:
8677:
8673:
8667:
8651:
8647:
8641:
8633:
8627:
8623:
8622:
8614:
8606:
8600:
8596:
8595:
8587:
8571:
8567:
8566:Daily Express
8563:
8557:
8555:
8546:
8539:
8531:
8525:
8521:
8514:
8506:
8500:
8496:
8495:
8487:
8479:
8475:
8468:
8460:
8459:
8458:Asian Studies
8452:
8444:
8442:971-542-188-1
8438:
8434:
8427:
8412:
8411:
8406:
8399:
8384:on 2 May 2013
8383:
8379:
8373:
8371:
8366:
8357:
8354:
8352:
8349:
8347:
8344:
8343:
8330:
8323:
8322:
8307:
8305:
8285:
8283:
8276:
8275:
8262:r. 1983-1990,
8259:
8258:
8248:
8233:
8232:
8214:
8208:
8205:
8197:
8195:
8187:
8185:
8184:
8175:
8167:
8155:
8147:
8145:
8134:
8130:
8123:
8110:
8095:
8094:
8078:
8063:
8060:
8052:
8050:
8049:
8037:
8029:
8027:
8006:
8004:
7956:
7954:
7947:
7946:Zainal Abidin
7936:
7935:
7921:
7906:
7905:
7890:
7889:Badaruddin II
7885:
7882:
7874:
7872:
7864:
7862:
7854:
7852:
7851:
7848:
7835:
7823:
7821:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7802:
7756:
7754:
7747:
7711:
7694:
7692:
7636:
7634:
7631:Datu Zulkifli
7600:
7599:Pulalun Kiram
7581:
7579:
7523:
7521:
7487:
7486:
7466:
7464:
7408:
7406:
7394:
7380:
7366:
7365:Alimuddin III
7347:
7344:
7334:
7332:
7322:
7320:
7319:
7300:
7290:
7288:
7278:
7276:
7261:
7259:
7248:r. 1763-1764,
7245:
7229:
7215:
7196:
7193:
7185:
7183:
7173:
7171:
7161:
7159:
7158:
7149:
7141:
7139:
7131:
7129:
7117:
7115:
7100:
7098:
7091:
7078:r. 1735-1748,
7075:
7074:
7059:
7038:
7035:
7027:
7025:
7024:
7017:
7009:
7007:
7001:
6979:
6977:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6914:
6902:
6888:
6867:
6864:
6858:
6850:
6848:
6840:
6839:
6830:
6826:
6824:
6818:
6802:
6781:
6778:
6776:
6775:
6772:
6755:
6754:
6753:Nasiruddin II
6745:
6733:
6710:
6707:
6699:
6697:
6681:
6679:
6678:
6659:
6651:
6649:
6641:
6639:
6631:
6629:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6604:
6592:
6575:
6562:
6561:
6529:
6526:
6514:
6512:
6511:
6492:
6484:
6482:
6478:
6476:
6439:
6436:
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3679:Musa al-Thani
3636:
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1996:
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1967:
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1033:Jainal Abirin
1028:
1024:
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554:
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546:
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425:
422:
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403:
400:
396:
393:
389:
386:
382:
379:
375:
372: –
371:
367:
366:Find sources:
360:
356:
350:
349:
344:This section
342:
338:
333:
332:
319:
317:
313:
311:
307:
306:Paduka Pahala
298:
294:(Mahalachii)
293:
285:
282:
278:
270:
267:
262:
261:Paduka Pahala
254:
250:
244:
241:
233:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
203:
200:
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194:
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110:
106:
103:
99:
95:
90:
86:
82:
76:
72:
66:
57:
47:
43:
38:
34:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
9361:
9322:
9290:
9271:
9260:Salah ud-Din
9215:Kamal ud-Din
9204:
9175:
9115:. Retrieved
9106:
9097:
9085:. Retrieved
9081:the original
9071:
9059:. Retrieved
9054:
9045:
9033:. Retrieved
9028:
9019:
9007:. Retrieved
9003:
8993:
8981:. Retrieved
8970:
8961:
8949:. Retrieved
8944:
8935:
8923:. Retrieved
8919:the original
8905:
8893:. Retrieved
8888:
8879:
8867:. Retrieved
8860:
8851:
8823:
8811:. Retrieved
8796:
8786:
8774:. Retrieved
8770:the original
8756:
8744:. Retrieved
8739:
8730:
8720:
8698:. Retrieved
8688:
8680:the original
8666:
8654:. Retrieved
8640:
8620:
8613:
8593:
8586:
8574:. Retrieved
8570:the original
8544:
8538:
8519:
8513:
8493:
8486:
8477:
8467:
8457:
8451:
8432:
8426:
8414:. Retrieved
8408:
8398:
8386:. Retrieved
8382:the original
8319:Muizzul Lail
8317:
8279:r. 1999-2015
8270:
8253:
8242:
8236:r. 1974-1986
8223:
8217:r. 1990-1999
8210:
8119:
8113:r. 1980-1983
8104:
8098:r. 1950-1974
8087:
8081:r. 1935-1964
8074:
7950:r. 1937–1950
7945:
7939:r. 1936-1950
7930:
7924:r. 1936-1973
7919:
7913:r. 1915-1936
7909:r. 1894-1915
7900:
7893:r. 1881-1884
7888:
7845:Great Great-
7844:
7750:r. 1886-1894
7743:
7714:r. 1862-1881
7710:Jamalul Alam
7709:
7603:r. 1844-1862
7596:
7518:Datu Ja'afar
7490:r. 1823-1844
7481:
7397:r. 1821-1823
7392:
7383:r. 1808-1821
7378:
7362:
7244:Alimuddin II
7241:
7232:r. 1789-1808
7227:
7218:r. 1773-1778
7211:
7094:r. 1748-1763
7087:
7069:
7062:r. 1732-1735
7057:
6997:
6924:
6917:r. 1718-1732
6913:Badaruddin I
6912:
6905:r. 1710-1718
6898:
6891:r. 1685-1710
6886:
6770:
6758:r. 1645-1648
6751:
6743:
6736:r. 1650-1680
6729:
6595:r. 1585-1597
6578:r. 1597-1619
6565:r. 1610-1650
6556:
6327:r. 1574-1578
6316:r. 1582-1598
6298:r. 1596-1608
6289:
6190:r. 1533-1581
6186:Saiful Rijal
6179:r. 1568-1596
6172:
6079:r. 1524-1530
6068:r. 1548-1568
6064:Nasiruddin I
6063:
5970:r. 1485-1524
5959:r. 1527-1548
5952:
5859:r. 1432-1485
5848:r. 1505-1527
5843:
5728:r. 1425-1432
5717:r. 1543-1574
5701:r. 1480-1505
5694:
5647:
5520:r. 1344-1372
5509:r. 1520-1543
5485:r. 1405-1480
5476:
5433:Sultanate of
5431:
5408:
5285:r. 1301-1345
5171:r. 1250-1301
5167:Abu Numayy I
5055:r. 1250-1253
4833:r. 1201-1220
4773:
4443:Abd al-Karim
4422:Sahib Mirbat
1384:
1380:
1376:
1373:
1369:
1307:
1142:
1072:
1060:
967:
960:
957:
896:
653:1649/50–1680
464:
432:
417:
408:
398:
391:
384:
377:
365:
353:Please help
348:verification
345:
314:
303:
265: ?–1417
239:
231:
212:
150:Pretender(s)
74:
54:January 2024
51:
42:You can help
32:
15:
9471:Islamic law
9463:Philippines
9291:Ferdinand I
9272:Ferdinand I
9183:(1405–1915)
8895:20 February
8746:27 February
8700:26 February
8416:21 December
8213:Akijal Atti
7911:– Titular –
7403:Datu Dadung
7393:Shakirullah
7379:Aliyuddin I
7256:Datu Putong
7228:Sharafuddin
7073:Alimuddin I
6887:Shahabuddin
6574:Laut Buisan
6293:Shah Tengah
6075:Abdul Kahar
5955:Mutawadi'in
5505:Kabungsuwan
5435:Maguindanao
5253:of a Sultan
3230:al-Muthanna
614:Maguindanao
487:Banu Hashim
227:Philippines
195:Fuad Kiram
9492:Categories
9435:Fuad Kiram
9220:Ala ud-Din
9061:29 January
9035:29 January
8983:11 October
8951:11 October
8869:31 October
8656:17 October
8362:References
8227:Mahakuttah
8120:Aguimuddin
7090:Muizzuddin
7058:Nasaruddin
6925:Nurul Azam
6901:Shafiuddin
6730:Salahuddin
6601:Raja Putri
6304:Putri Sulu
6173:Muhammadul
5724:Sharif Ali
5714:Maka-alang
5696:Kamaluddin
5495:Paramisuli
3880:Ubaydullah
3769:al-Muhajir
1257:Succeeded
1210:1983–1990
547:He is the
472:al-Sultan
381:newspapers
290:West King
259:East King
100:Rajah and
78:سلطان سولو
68:Sultan of
9426:(99-2015)
9378:(1950-74)
9348:(35-1964)
8576:1 January
8388:7 January
8356:Pretender
8321:Tan Kiram
8264:2012-2013
8257:Kiram III
8107:Punjungan
7746:Al Rashid
7250:1778-1789
7080:1764-1773
6771:Al Haqunu
5651:of Brunei
5649:Sultanate
5410:Sultanate
5281:Rumaythah
5265:Datu Raja
5260:al-Abidin
4775:Sharifate
3435:al-Uraydi
3088:al-Abidin
2699:Abu Talib
2494:Abd Manaf
1806:Khuzaymah
1277:1999–2015
1265:in 1999.
1254:1990–1999
1238:residents
1230:Malaysian
1226:terrorist
1212:2012–2013
1169:1980–1983
1120:1974–1986
1103:1950–1974
1035:1937–1950
1018:1935–1964
1004:1936-1950
990:1936–1973
943:1894–1936
926:1886–1894
913:1881–1884
891:1862–1881
877:1844–1862
864:1823–1844
848:1821–1823
816:1778–1789
814:1763–1764
800:1773–1778
786:1748–1763
772:1764–1773
770:1735–1748
750:1732–1735
738:Tawi-Tawi
732:1718–1732
719:1710–1718
702:1685–1710
636:1645–1648
608:1610–1650
589:1596–1608
574:1568–1596
561:1548–1568
549:Maharajah
544:1527–1548
527:1505–1527
501:1480–1505
468:Mahasari
411:June 2023
159:Full list
142:Residence
134:Abolition
122:Formation
46:talk page
9459:Malaysia
9279:Bantilan
9265:Ali Shah
9111:Archived
8945:The Star
8862:The Star
8837:cite web
8813:29 March
8807:Archived
8798:GMA News
8776:26 April
8340:See also
8274:Kiram II
8245:Abdullah
8229:Abdullah
8225:Muhammad
8211:Muhammed
8105:Muhammad
8089:Muhammad
8077:Umara II
7934:Wasit II
7932:Muwallil
7920:Bomiddin
7904:Kiram II
7847:Grandson
7597:Muhammad
7363:Muhammad
7242:Muhammad
7212:Muhammad
7088:Bantilan
7071:Muhammad
7000:Grandson
6764:Daughter
6744:Ali Shah
6732:Bakhtiar
6591:Sarikula
6558:Muwallil
6324:Bangkaya
6310:Muhammad
5855:Sulaiman
5707:Alauddin
5503:Muhammad
5478:Shariful
5267:Baguinda
5258:Ali Zayn
5251:Daughter
5165:Muhammad
5029:Abdullah
4921:Muhammad
4777:of Mecca
4638:Abdullah
4420:Muhammad
4117:Sulayman
4096:Muhammad
3901:Abdullah
3793:al-Akbar
3791:Muhammad
3569:Abdullah
3548:al-Naqib
3546:Muhammad
3345:al-Kamil
3343:Abdullah
3321:al-Sadiq
3205:al-Baqir
3203:Muhammad
3086:Ali Zayn
2783:Muhammad
2706:Abdullah
1744:Mudrikah
1351:Details
1319:Details
1242:hostages
1159:Details
1088:Details
980:Details
962:de facto
835:smallpox
678:c. 1685
448:Details
296: ?–
280: ?–
251:Details
9420:(90-99)
9384:(74-86)
9117:10 June
8977:Bernama
8925:7 March
8803:YouTube
8255:Jamalul
8126:r. 1983
8093:Kiram I
8069:Piandao
7902:Jamalul
7485:Kiram I
7483:Jamalul
7369:r. 1808
6899:Mustafa
6572:Kapitan
6560:Wasit I
6291:Batarah
5966:Bolkiah
5953:Muizzul
5412:of Sulu
4551:Muta'in
3571:al-Rida
3459:al-Jawn
2781:Prophet
1930:Al-Nadr
1348:Sultan
1316:Sultan
1156:Sultan
1115:Sultan
1096:Sultan
1085:Sultan
977:Sultan
938:Sultan
897:pajakan
859:Sultan
707:Palawan
470:Maulana
460:1405–??
445:Sultan
395:scholar
225:in the
92:Details
9467:Brunei
9087:6 June
9009:12 May
8628:
8601:
8526:
8501:
8439:
8272:Ismail
8122:Abidin
8091:Ismail
8075:Amirul
8067:Dayang
8065:Dayang
7214:Israil
6998:Son or
6322:Sharif
5712:Sharif
5501:Sharif
5493:Dayang
5491:Dayang
5480:Hashim
4829:Qatada
4225:Husayn
3319:Ja'far
2974:Husayn
2855:Fatima
2557:Hashim
2431:Qusayy
2305:Murrah
2179:Lu'ayy
2116:Ghalib
1868:Kinana
1075:Sultan
618:Buayan
594:Brunei
483:Arabic
478:Hashim
474:Sharif
466:Paduka
435:sultan
397:
390:
383:
376:
368:
217:. The
44:. The
8480:: 15.
8247:Kiram
8231:Kiram
8109:Kiram
7744:Harun
6312:Hasan
6175:Halim
5516:Ajlan
5143:Ahmad
5051:Hasan
4659:Idris
4530:Alawi
4204:Alawi
3988:Alawi
3767:Ahmad
3228:Hasan
2997:Hasan
2368:Kilab
1991:Malik
1682:Ilyas
1620:Mudar
1557:Nizar
1494:Ma'ad
1431:Adnan
1335:Sabah
1234:Sabah
402:JSTOR
388:books
248:King
9477:note
9465:and
9180:Sulu
9119:2023
9089:2016
9063:2024
9037:2024
9011:2013
8985:2013
8953:2013
8927:2013
8897:2013
8871:2015
8843:link
8815:2013
8778:2011
8748:2013
8702:2013
8676:Time
8658:2015
8626:ISBN
8599:ISBN
8578:2016
8524:ISBN
8499:ISBN
8437:ISBN
8418:2010
8390:2015
8243:Fuad
6589:Gugu
3457:Musa
2242:Ka'b
2053:Fihr
1232:and
1195:1983
1181:and
830:1808
755:Datu
374:news
137:1986
125:1390
71:Sulu
9178:of
4942:Ali
4807:Ali
4333:Isa
4009:Ali
3658:Isa
3433:Ali
2848:Ali
1240:as
476:ul-
357:by
9494::
9461:,
9105:.
9053:.
9027:.
9002:.
8975:.
8969:.
8943:.
8913:.
8887:.
8859:.
8839:}}
8835:{{
8805:.
8795:.
8764:.
8738:.
8710:^
8674:.
8648:.
8564:.
8553:^
8476:.
8407:.
8369:^
1337:.
1185:.
935:32
921:31
908:30
903:.
886:29
872:28
856:27
843:26
825:24
809:22
795:21
781:20
763:19
745:18
727:17
714:16
697:15
686:14
673:13
662:12
648:11
629:10
9479:)
9475:(
9293:)
9274:)
9168:e
9161:t
9154:v
9121:.
9091:.
9065:.
9039:.
9013:.
8987:.
8955:.
8929:.
8899:.
8873:.
8845:)
8817:.
8780:.
8750:.
8704:.
8660:.
8634:.
8607:.
8580:.
8532:.
8507:.
8445:.
8420:.
8392:.
8046:?
1356:2
1324:1
1270:5
1249:4
1203:3
1190:2
1164:1
1112:2
1093:1
1057:.
1030:4
1013:3
999:2
985:1
601:9
582:8
569:7
556:6
539:5
522:4
514:?
509:3
494:2
453:1
424:)
418:(
413:)
409:(
399:·
392:·
385:·
378:·
351:.
287:1
272:1
256:1
56:)
52:(
39:.
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