821:
324:
911:
749:
31:
1128:
613:
994:, uses militaristic 4/4 beats, and is usually instrumental. Sometimes a melodic component is added, but this is almost always secondary to the rhythm. Power noise tracks are typically structured and danceable, but are occasionally abstract. This genre is showcased at the annual
863:
based on traditional
European elements. Neofolk can be solely acoustic folk music or a blend of acoustic folk instrumentation with accompanying sounds, such as pianos, strings or elements of industrial music and
352:
draws on
Electronic Body Music (EBM), and developed in the mid-1980s. While EBM has a minimal structure and clean production, electro-industrial has a deep, complex and layered sound. The style was pioneered by
3106:
933:. It consists of static, screeching waves of feedback, analogue synthesizers making sub-bass pulses or high frequency squealing sounds, and screamed, distorted, often hateful and offensive lyrics. Deeply
1183:"From the early 1980s onwards industrial music as represented by Throbbing Gristle influenced and was fused with other musical styles, resulting in what can be termed 'post-industrial styles'."
778:. Popular and active in the 1980s and 1990s but continuing into the early 21st century, the Japanoise scene is defined by its sense of musical freedom: Groups range from the punk demolition of
3004:
689:. Bass guitars and drums may be played live, or be replaced by electronic musical instruments or computers. The early fusions of industrial music and rock were practiced by a handful of
256:, evolved out of industrial music during the 1980s. These artists make use of non-musical material and noise, but less abrasively than other post-industrial musicians, bordering more on
896:
during the late 1980s. Initially, Tibet did not intend to imply connection with the folk music genre; rather, that
Current 93's music was made by "apocalyptic folk, or guys."
1804:
3114:
1095:, the genre recontextualizes its forebears into a sinister, unprecedented, yet aesthetically referential atmosphere. Witch house is also influenced by hazy 1980s
938:
272:, was ambient, and pointed in the direction that TG's offshoots (notably Coil, Chris & Cosey) would take. Other artists include Long Distance Poison,
1867:
1011:
52:
262:
3874:
2551:
3008:
1139:-selling albums. Their success led to an increase in commercial success for some other post-industrial musicians; the Nine Inch Nails remix album
990:
in 1997, with the track "United (Power Noise
Movement)". Typically, power noise is based upon a distorted kick drum from a drum machine such as a
2644:
150:
artists. The first industrial artists experimented with noise and controversial topics. Their production was not limited to music, but included
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41:
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509:
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1814:
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820:
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3137:
1970:
1030:, experimental techno and noise music. German label Hymen Records is responsible for the term and the style. Artists include
1994:
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4418:
3589:
1136:
1135:
The best-selling offshoots of industrial music are industrial rock and metal; Ministry and Nine Inch Nails both recorded
558:
4105:
3846:
3602:
2036:
1946:
1177:
121:. Industrial genres have spread worldwide and are particularly well represented in North America, Europe, and Japan.
74:
798:
themes. Nonetheless, Japanoise is often less serious than other post-industrial styles, and some musicians, such as
3860:
922:
859:, who had collaborated with one another. These musicians comprised a post-industrial music circle who incorporated
2416:
945:
is a similar style associated with groups such as The Grey Wolves, but the term first referred to artists such as
4723:
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570:
496:
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3165:
4687:
4136:
3917:
3407:
674:
430:
2559:
2474:
4505:
4271:
937:, there are no conventional melodies or rhythms. Members of Whitehouse who began other projects, such as
48:
3434:
982:
also anticipated the style in the early '90s. Power noise groups meld noise music with various forms of
4692:
3549:
2658:
974:) takes its inspiration from some of the more structured and distorted early industrial acts, such as
4728:
4231:
4016:
3303:
3290:
2720:
1051:
905:
365:. In the mid-'90s, the style spawned the dark electro and aggrotech offshoots. Other artists include
3197:
538:
203:
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4129:
2785:
1462:
518:
434:, released in the same year. It denotes a certain type of danceable electronic music, a mixture of
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167:
56:
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268:
557:, a collaboration between Sherwood and the Sugar Hill band, picked up where Stewart left off.
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1938:
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1517:
97:
In the 1980s, industrial splintered into a range of offshoots, sometimes collectively named
4241:
2500:
975:
869:
101:. This list details some of these offshoots, including fusions with other experimental and
3795:
565:, from the UK, are also early representatives of the style. The later work of Broadrick's
8:
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2002:
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2032:
1966:
1942:
1921:, p. 24: "Claus Larsen fronts one of Europe's leading Electro-Industrial bands."
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214:
and bones) in stage performances that often damaged the venues in which they played.
207:
163:
114:
3708:
4682:
4413:
4362:
4049:
4021:
4004:
3883:
3791:
3768:
3729:
2373:
1930:
1119:-influenced lead melodies, and heavily altered or distorted vocals is also common.
1112:
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662:
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637:
471:
439:
399:
395:
245:
159:
143:
130:
102:
87:
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4408:
4332:
4307:
4251:
4221:
4152:
4044:
3800:
3645:
1467:
1031:
799:
794:. The scene was initially inspired by power electronics and sometimes deals with
734:
714:
670:
633:
620:
550:
542:
500:
420:
290:
285:
199:
155:
4637:
4614:
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4541:
4515:
4449:
4297:
4256:
4226:
4178:
3756:
3194:"Heathen Harvest - Reviews: Brighter Death Now - Necrose Evangelicum (Reissue)"
2272:
2191:
1893:
1108:
455:
241:
195:
2950:
2923:
2839:
2111:
1751:
1670:
1490:
4717:
4593:
4563:
4382:
4377:
4347:
4342:
4261:
4200:
3679:
3678:
Hegarty, Paul (2004). "Full With Noise: Theory and
Japanese Noise Music". In
3584:
2649:
1809:
1146:
1115:
bands. The use of hip-hop drum machines, noise atmospherics, creepy samples,
1100:
995:
991:
868:. The genre encompasses an assortment of themes including traditional music,
844:
840:
787:
710:
694:
616:
582:
578:
526:
504:
492:
403:
317:
309:
305:
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257:
253:
118:
451:
4658:
4573:
4372:
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4236:
3933:
3704:
3580:
2654:
742:
702:
698:
686:
678:
522:
354:
331:
313:
228:
4609:
4588:
4568:
4551:
4459:
4403:
4337:
4168:
4009:
3994:
3912:
3594:
3268:
3264:
1569:
1150:
1096:
1088:
1084:
1076:
1035:
962:
926:
873:
852:
771:
666:
658:
654:
598:
586:
435:
407:
323:
277:
273:
237:
3818:
Music in
Transition: A Study of Tonal Expansion and Atonality, 1900–1920
4619:
4536:
4367:
4357:
4302:
4173:
3744:
3083:
1039:
1015:
910:
893:
860:
856:
836:
825:
803:
779:
748:
574:
447:
370:
327:
299:
211:
175:
110:
106:
3514:
1172:, The Bloomsbury Handbook of Popular Music, Bloomsbury Academic 2017,
4697:
4583:
4546:
4312:
4195:
4185:
4090:
3999:
3953:
3948:
3627:
Concrete, Bulletproof, Invisible + Fried: My Life as a
Revolting Cock
1080:
877:
762:
706:
690:
602:
590:
530:
425:
415:
187:
183:
171:
260:. The last material that Throbbing Gristle recorded in the studio,
4644:
4578:
4216:
4054:
3968:
3852:
1215:
1116:
1104:
1092:
1072:
1007:
783:
738:
650:
566:
554:
463:
362:
302:
249:
151:
4121:
3841:
3772:
606:
4464:
4084:
3973:
3963:
3736:
3687:
3544:
3274:
1573:
1064:
999:
815:
791:
589:, also performs in the style. Other notable contributors include
459:
411:
366:
179:
19:
1963:
This Is Our House: House Music, Cultural Spaces and
Technologies
1127:
424:. The term was later used in its current sense by Belgian group
18:"Post-industrial music" redirects here. Not to be confused with
4439:
987:
934:
514:
3847:
The Rare Vinyl
Network :: The Birth of Experimental Music
3638:. Vol. 15, no. 6. pp. 54–59, 61–62, 67, 69, 71.
2400:
Ben Wood (May 31, 2007). "Michael Franti: A New Bob Marley?".
1010:, England. Other artists include Imminent Starvation, Axiome,
4322:
3643:
Kilpatrick, Nancy (2004). "Chapter 5: Music of the
Macabre".
1192:
1190:
775:
546:
3487:"The Witch House Debate: Is †he Music Genre Wor†h ∆ Lis†en?"
1868:"German electro-industrial duo Haujobb plays Pegasus Lounge"
880:. Neofolk musicians often have ties to other genres such as
612:
210:
percussion, guitars and unconventional instruments (such as
162:
and other art forms. Prominent industrial musicians include
2574:
2264:
795:
733:
evolved from the scene, and is practiced by groups such as
645:
artists generally employ the basic rock instrumentation of
3722:. New York and London: Continuum International Publishing.
3005:"Balladeer of Doom - An interview with Douglas P., Part 2"
1187:
717:
popularized industrial rock in the US with the release of
418:
in 1978 to explain the more physical sound of their album
4081:
3849:
The Birth of Experimental Music (pop music/experimental)
3245:
2739:
1075:. Witch house consists of applying techniques rooted in
986:. The term "power noise" was coined by Raoul Roucka of
202:
subsequently participated in the movement. German group
59:
or poorly sourced material may be challenged or removed.
3031:"Tony Wakeford, Sol Invictus, Above The Ruins, fascism"
2586:
1111:, as well as being heavily influenced by certain early
627:
3166:"Review: v/a "Transmissions of Hatred" compilation CD"
2673:
2625:
892:
and was used by David Tibet for the music of his band
770:(a blend of the words "Japanese" and "noise") is the
3647:
The Goth Bible: A Compendium for the Darkly Inclined
2613:
1975:
1935:
The Goth Bible: A Compendium for the Darkly Inclined
1912:
533:, as well as working with industrial groups such as
3048:
2031:. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 163.
1079:hip-hop – drastically slowed tempos with skipping,
491:fuses the themes and aesthetics of industrial with
3728:
3710:Noise, Water, Meat: A History of Sound in the Arts
3660:Assimilate: A Critical History of Industrial Music
3657:
3644:
3613:
3568:
2417:"Michael Franti and Spearhead - All Rebel Rockers"
2408:
1924:
3634:Di Perna, Alan (1995). "Jackhammer of the Gods".
3002:
2924:"Music for Bondage Performance, Vol. 2 - Merzbow"
1234:
1202:
1145:, for example, which included contributions from
1059:is a debated term referring to a fusion genre of
517:style of industrial music with the house band of
4715:
2890:
2888:
3571:Techno Rebels: The Renegades of Electronic Funk
3543:
3330:"'New' 'Genre' Alert: Which House? Witch House"
3070:
2366:
2325:Mark Fisher (July 2008). "Prometheus Unbound".
1288:
1196:
1026:grew out of the scene, taking inspiration from
1022:and Hands Productions specialize in the style.
217:
3824:
3321:
3104:
3076:
1802:
1545:"Throbbing Gristle - In The Shadow Of The Sun"
752:Merzbow, prominent Japanoise musician, in 2007
4137:
3868:
3616:Rip It Up And Start Again: Postpunk 1978-1984
3135:
2885:
1170:Industrial, Post-industrial and Neofolk music
914:Whitehouse, the founders of power electronics
3553:. San Francisco, CA: RE/SEARCH PUBLICATIONS.
3550:RE/Search #6-#7: Industrial Culture Handbook
2524:
1536:
3749:Sound Art: Beyond Music, Between Categories
3726:
3720:Background Noise: Perspectives on Sound Art
3699:. Continuum International Publishing Group.
3521:. Recording Industry Association of America
3380:Watson, William Cody (September 12, 2010).
3163:
2761:. Culturemachine.tees.ac.uk. Archived from
2414:
2324:
2051:
1957:
1955:
1491:"Shadow, Thief of the Sun - :zoviet*france"
786:evolutions, to the tabletop electronics of
146:. The term was coined in the mid-1970s for
4144:
4130:
3875:
3861:
3642:
3251:
2745:
2685:
2498:
2001:. Kraftwerk. June 19, 1978. Archived from
1342:
1067:influence, specifically the 1990s Houston
529:). Sherwood was a major figure in British
3790:
3767:
3727:Lander, Dan; Micah, Lexier, eds. (1990).
3432:
3414:. London: Guardian News and Media Limited
2840:"Asset Without Liability - Incapacitants"
2027:Elferen, Isabella van (January 7, 2012).
1987:
1796:
1375:
510:As the Veneer of Democracy Starts to Fade
75:Learn how and when to remove this message
3739:: Art Metropole/Walter Phillips Gallery.
3633:
3624:
3611:
3399:
3217:
3215:
2679:
2631:
2592:
2580:
2468:
2466:
2399:
2136:
1995:"WSKU Radio (Kent - Ohio) - Ralf Hütter"
1952:
1168:Partridge, Christopher; Moberg, Marcus:
1126:
909:
819:
747:
611:
414:. The name was coined by Ralf Hütter of
322:
3717:
3694:
3677:
3509:
3507:
3353:
3328:Rodgers, D. Patrick (August 25, 2010).
3327:
3079:"The Apocalyptic Visions of Current 93"
2472:
2045:
2029:Gothic Music: The Sounds of the Uncanny
2026:
1865:
1829:
4716:
3820:. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
3815:
3773:"Towards a Sound Ecstatic Electronica"
3557:
3458:
3433:Marshalek, Russ (September 22, 2010).
3405:
3379:
3223:"converter. coma. 12" 33rpm. may 1999"
3188:
3186:
3164:Westerhouse, Andrew (April 30, 2003).
2552:"Nine Inch Nails Release Album Online"
2137:Eliasson, Tobias (December 20, 2007).
1918:
1488:
1460:
953:issued the releases in this subgenre.
802:, are also inspired by psychedelia or
581:, are examples of industrial hip hop.
410:scene. It first came to prominence in
42:self-sourcing popular culture examples
4125:
3856:
3761:Mix Tape: The Art of Cassette Culture
3755:
3743:
3579:
3566:
3484:
3301:
3212:
2712:
2619:
2605:Licht, Alan (2003). "Tunnel vision".
2604:
2463:
2112:"Homicidal Dolls - Armageddon Dildos"
1981:
1866:Theiner, Manny (September 13, 2007).
1542:
569:, as well as his collaborations with
477:
338:
3882:
3703:
3655:
3504:
3107:"Whitehouse Asceticists Susan Lawly"
3105:Emily Benjamin (February 14, 2006).
3054:
3003:Helene Burkholder (April 13, 2008).
2894:
2837:
2473:Downton, Chris (November 24, 2007).
2109:
2082:
1665:
1461:Stosuy, Brandon (October 31, 2008).
1351:"Einstürzende Neubauten — Biography"
1294:
1267:
1131:Nine Inch Nails live on tour in 2005
899:
628:Industrial rock and industrial metal
206:forged their own style, which mixed
55:and remove less pertinent examples.
53:adding citations to reliable sources
24:
4419:Singapore Dark Alternative Movement
4151:
3827:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise
3590:American Hardcore: A Tribal History
3183:
3138:"Kevin Tomkins, "Perfectly Flawed""
2948:
2921:
2864:
2691:
1749:
941:, also practice power electronics.
559:The Disposable Heroes of Hiphoprisy
406:, music of the Neue Deutsche Welle
124:
13:
4106:List of industrial music festivals
3670:
3620:. London: Faber and Faber Limited.
3461:"Brooklyn's Vanishing Witch House"
3459:Maness, Carter (August 25, 2010).
2475:"Ivens interview by Chris Downton"
2415:Kara, Scott (September 19, 2008).
2367:Stephen Troussé (April 16, 2008).
2339:
2297:
2216:
1722:
1695:
1638:
1611:
1584:
1515:
1406:
1321:
1240:
14:
4745:
3835:
3651:. New York: St. Martin's Griffin.
3354:Lindsay, Cam (January 31, 2011).
3285:Vlad McNeally, review of Noisex,
2445:"Meat Beat Manifesto — Biography"
2243:
1641:"Controlled Bleeding — Biography"
1270:"Nocturnal Emissions — Biography"
681:). Guitars are commonly heavily
495:. Its origins are in the work of
3562:. Woodstock: The Overlook Press.
3485:Sokol, Zach (February 1, 2011).
3136:Creaig Dunton (March 29, 2009).
2975:
2810:
2783:
2718:
2442:
2270:
2189:
2162:
2054:"EBM - A revolution in progress"
1891:
1843:. April 23, 2007. Archived from
1433:
1348:
1208:
29:
4111:List of industrial music genres
4101:List of industrial music labels
3842:alphamanbeast's noise directory
3536:
3478:
3452:
3435:"Haunted: A Witch House Primer"
3426:
3406:Wright, Scott (March 9, 2010).
3373:
3347:
3295:
3279:
3257:
3229:. Hymen Records. Archived from
3157:
3129:
3098:
3077:Jennifer Kelly (May 16, 2006).
3060:
3023:
2996:
2969:
2942:
2915:
2858:
2831:
2804:
2777:
2751:
2637:
2609:. No. 233. pp. 30–37.
2598:
2558:. March 3, 2008. Archived from
2544:
2518:
2492:
2436:
2393:
2360:
2333:
2318:
2291:
2237:
2210:
2183:
2156:
2139:"Die Krupps - Too Much History"
2130:
2103:
2085:"Armageddon Dildos — Biography"
2076:
2020:
1885:
1859:
1803:Adem Tepedelen (May 20, 2004).
1770:
1743:
1716:
1689:
1671:"Ghosts I-IV - Nine Inch Nails"
1659:
1632:
1605:
1578:
1563:
1509:
1482:
1454:
1427:
1400:
782:and its subsequent psychedelic
222:
4096:List of industrial music bands
3829:. Melbourne, Cologne: Extreme.
2525:Stevie Chick (July 18, 2008).
1436:"Nurse with Wound — Biography"
1369:
1315:
1261:
1162:
1153:, was certified gold in 1996.
1045:
956:
394:combines elements of European
1:
4688:Suicide of Nicola Ann Raphael
4445:Le Phonographique (1979–2005)
3918:Thee Temple ov Psychick Youth
3682:; Kroker, Marilouise (eds.).
3560:The Hex Files: The Goth Bible
3111:The Johns Hopkins News-Letter
2499:Alan Ranta (August 7, 2008).
2342:"Adrian Sherwood — Biography"
2052:Jon Monsoon (June 20, 2004).
1961:Hillegonda C Rietveld (1998)
1543:Lucan, Lord (July 26, 2000).
1156:
835:is the music of artists like
428:in 1984 to describe their EP
334:, an electro-industrial group
3927:Post-industrial developments
3825:Brett Woodward, ed. (1999).
3356:"The Translator Witch House"
3292:Access date: August 8, 2008.
3209:Access date: March 17, 2009.
756:
218:Post-industrial developments
94:which emerged in the 1970s.
7:
4506:Convergence (goth festival)
4272:List of gothic rock artists
4033:Fusion genres / derivatives
3656:Reed, S. Alexander (2013).
3302:Colly, Joe (May 24, 2010).
2329:. No. 293. p. 32.
2006:(transcrypted by Klein, MJ)
1778:"Deutsch Nepal — Biography"
1698:"Techno Animal — Biography"
1083:beats – with signifiers of
824:The apocalyptic folk group
503:. In 1985, Stewart, former
10:
4750:
4693:Murder of Sophie Lancaster
3664:. Oxford University Press.
2721:"Fear Factory — Biography"
1999:kraftwerk.technopop.com.br
1063:that features a prominent
1049:
960:
903:
813:
809:
760:
631:
623:, an industrial rock group
561:, from San Francisco, and
481:
384:
342:
226:
142:, including many forms of
128:
17:
4675:
4602:
4529:
4473:
4432:
4396:
4318:Cassandra Peterson/Elvira
4280:
4232:Siouxsie and the Banshees
4209:
4161:
4070:
4032:
3987:
3926:
3890:
3718:LaBelle, Brandon (2006).
3629:. London: SAF Publishing.
1587:"Hafler Trio — Biography"
1324:"Leather Nun — Biography"
1052:Witch house (music genre)
1002:, Germany, as well as at
921:was originally coined by
906:Power electronics (music)
138:comprises many styles of
4521:List of gothic festivals
4511:Bats Day in the Fun Park
3686:. Victoria, Canada: NWP
3625:Connelly, Chris (2007).
3612:Reynolds, Simon (2005).
2897:"Whitehouse — Biography"
2786:"Hanatarash — Biography"
2165:"à;GRUMH... — Biography"
1805:"Skinny Puppy Bark Back"
1667:Erlewine, Stephen Thomas
1122:
1038:, Revolution State, and
442:. Other artists include
263:In the Shadow of the Sun
3408:"Scene and heard: Drag"
3304:"Ghosts in the Machine"
2951:"Pop Tatari - Boredoms"
2300:"Attrition — Biography"
1378:"Coil - Artist Profile"
1243:"Clock DVA — Biography"
1211:"Test Dept — Biography"
1142:Further Down the Spiral
4724:Postindustrial society
4496:Lumous Gothic Festival
4267:Fields of the Nephilim
3794:(September 17, 2007).
3697:Noise/Music: A History
3695:Hegarty, Paul (2007).
3690:Books. pp. 86–98.
2813:"Boredoms — Biography"
2527:"Till Deaf Us Do Part"
2501:"The Bug - London Zoo"
2422:The New Zealand Herald
2246:"Bigod 20 — Biography"
1132:
984:electronic dance music
915:
829:
753:
624:
539:Einstürzende Neubauten
380:
335:
269:Journey Through a Body
204:Einstürzende Neubauten
4734:Lists of music genres
4078:Industrial folk music
3944:Electronic body music
3558:Mercer, Mick (1997).
3515:"Gold & Platinum"
3289:, November 29, 2007.
2867:"Merzbow — Biography"
2694:"Godflesh - Godflesh"
2219:"And One — Biography"
1872:Pittsburgh City Paper
1725:"Scanner — Biography"
1297:"Laibach — Biography"
1130:
913:
823:
751:
615:
525:, Keith Leblanc, and
387:Electronic body music
326:
99:post-industrial music
4242:The Sisters of Mercy
3816:Samson, Jim (1977).
3751:. New York: Rizzoli.
3233:on November 11, 2007
2369:"Portishead – Third"
2273:"The Neon Judgement"
1965:Aldershot: Ashgate.
1939:St. Martin's Griffin
1570:Long Distance Poison
1518:"Ambient Industrial"
1409:"Lilith — Biography"
1197:Vale & Juno 1983
1018:. The German labels
978:. The Belgian group
976:Esplendor Geométrico
949:. The Swedish label
49:improve this article
4603:Film and literature
4501:Whitby Goth Weekend
4486:M'era Luna Festival
4460:Death Guild (1993–)
4450:Batcave (1982–1985)
4433:Notable club nights
3567:Sicko, Dan (1999).
3547:; Juno, A. (1983).
3382:"Slow Motion Music"
2984:. All Media Network
2957:. All Media Network
2930:. All Media Network
2903:. All Media Network
2873:. All Media Network
2865:Couture, François.
2846:. All Media Network
2819:. All Media Network
2792:. All Media Network
2727:. All Media Network
2700:. All Media Network
2661:on January 18, 2011
2451:. All Media Network
2381:on October 15, 2018
2348:. All Media Network
2306:. All Media Network
2298:Wilson, MacKenzie.
2279:. All Media Network
2252:. All Media Network
2225:. All Media Network
2198:. All Media Network
2171:. All Media Network
2118:. All Media Network
2091:. All Media Network
2083:Ruhlmann, William.
1900:. All Media Network
1784:. All Media Network
1758:. All Media Network
1731:. All Media Network
1704:. All Media Network
1677:. All Media Network
1647:. All Media Network
1620:. All Media Network
1593:. All Media Network
1551:. Head Heritage Ltd
1522:music.hyperreal.org
1497:. All Media Network
1442:. All Media Network
1415:. All Media Network
1388:on December 5, 2017
1357:. All Media Network
1330:. All Media Network
1303:. All Media Network
1276:. All Media Network
1268:Torreano, Bradley.
1249:. All Media Network
1071:sound pioneered by
1069:chopped and screwed
929:of his own project
726:The Downward Spiral
720:Pretty Hate Machine
563:Meat Beat Manifesto
359:Front Line Assembly
282:Controlled Bleeding
192:Nocturnal Emissions
160:installation pieces
4652:The Goodbye Family
4491:Drop Dead Festival
4481:Wave-Gotik-Treffen
4455:Slimelight (1987–)
4440:F Club (1977–1982)
4388:Wednesday Mourning
4040:Industrial hip hop
3959:Martial industrial
3939:Electro-industrial
3898:Industrial Records
3575:. Billboard Books.
2978:"Aube — Biography"
2583:, p. 257–258.
2110:McDonald, Steven.
1549:headheritage.co.uk
1489:Carruthers, Sean.
1376:Ed Howard (2003).
1133:
951:Cold Meat Industry
947:Brighter Death Now
916:
882:martial industrial
866:experimental music
830:
754:
693:groups, including
625:
519:Sugar Hill Records
489:Industrial hip hop
484:Industrial hip hop
478:Industrial hip hop
468:The Neon Judgement
350:Electro-Industrial
345:Electro-industrial
339:Electro-industrial
336:
148:Industrial Records
140:experimental music
105:genres as well as
92:experimental music
4711:
4710:
4703:Vampirefreaks.com
4631:The Addams Family
4353:Patricia Morrison
4119:
4118:
4062:Industrial techno
4017:Power electronics
3903:Throbbing Gristle
3792:Petrusich, Amanda
3769:Nechvatal, Joseph
3684:Life in the Wires
3227:hymen-records.com
2895:Schaefer, Peter.
2838:Whitener, Brian.
2765:on April 15, 2008
2692:Walters, Martin.
2645:"Nine Inch Nails"
2556:Revolver Magazine
2008:on March 10, 2008
1971:978-1-85742-242-9
1614:"PGR — Biography"
1322:Sutton, Michael.
1295:Jeffries, David.
1221:All Media Network
1099:bands, including
919:Power electronics
900:Power electronics
657:and pair it with
507:singer, released
444:Armageddon Dildos
164:Throbbing Gristle
85:
84:
77:
4741:
4729:Industrial music
4683:Gother Than Thou
4363:Elizabeth Fraser
4162:Associated music
4155:
4146:
4139:
4132:
4123:
4122:
4050:Industrial metal
4022:Death industrial
4005:Harsh noise wall
3908:Cabaret Voltaire
3884:Industrial music
3877:
3870:
3863:
3854:
3853:
3830:
3821:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3764:
3752:
3740:
3734:
3731:Sound by Artists
3723:
3714:
3700:
3691:
3665:
3663:
3652:
3650:
3639:
3630:
3621:
3619:
3608:
3576:
3574:
3563:
3554:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3526:
3511:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3497:
3482:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3419:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3392:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3325:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3299:
3293:
3283:
3277:
3261:
3255:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3219:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3196:. Archived from
3190:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3117:on April 5, 2009
3113:. Archived from
3102:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3074:
3068:
3064:
3058:
3052:
3046:
3045:
3043:
3041:
3027:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3011:on July 20, 2011
3007:. Archived from
3000:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2946:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2919:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2892:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2759:"CM92007Thacker"
2755:
2749:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2689:
2683:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2657:. Archived from
2641:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2562:on March 6, 2008
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2470:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2377:. Archived from
2364:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2337:
2331:
2330:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2295:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2230:
2214:
2208:
2207:
2205:
2203:
2192:"A Split Second"
2187:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2143:Release Magazine
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2064:on July 21, 2004
2060:. Archived from
2049:
2043:
2042:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2007:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1959:
1950:
1931:Nancy Kilpatrick
1928:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1817:on March 1, 2009
1813:. Archived from
1800:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1609:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1582:
1576:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1384:. Archived from
1373:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1185:
1166:
1061:electronic music
943:Death industrial
939:Sutcliffe Jügend
886:Apocalyptic folk
731:Industrial metal
663:electronic music
647:electric guitars
638:Industrial metal
535:Cabaret Voltaire
440:industrial music
402:such as that of
400:electronic music
288:(on their album
246:Nurse with Wound
168:Cabaret Voltaire
144:electronic music
136:Industrial music
131:Industrial music
125:Industrial music
103:electronic music
88:Industrial music
80:
73:
69:
66:
60:
33:
32:
25:
4749:
4748:
4744:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4739:
4738:
4714:
4713:
4712:
4707:
4671:
4625:Edgar Allan Poe
4598:
4530:Art and fashion
4525:
4469:
4465:Xmortis (2004–)
4428:
4397:Regional scenes
4392:
4333:Monica Richards
4308:Andrew Eldritch
4281:Notable figures
4276:
4252:Alien Sex Fiend
4222:Christian Death
4205:
4157:
4154:Goth subculture
4153:
4150:
4120:
4115:
4066:
4045:Industrial rock
4028:
3983:
3922:
3886:
3881:
3838:
3833:
3806:
3804:
3781:
3779:
3757:Moore, Thurston
3673:
3671:Further reading
3668:
3605:
3583:(Oct 1, 2001).
3539:
3534:
3524:
3522:
3513:
3512:
3505:
3495:
3493:
3483:
3479:
3469:
3467:
3457:
3453:
3443:
3441:
3431:
3427:
3417:
3415:
3404:
3400:
3390:
3388:
3386:Impose Magazine
3378:
3374:
3364:
3362:
3352:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3334:Nashville Scene
3326:
3322:
3312:
3310:
3300:
3296:
3284:
3280:
3262:
3258:
3252:Kilpatrick 2004
3250:
3246:
3236:
3234:
3221:
3220:
3213:
3203:
3201:
3192:
3191:
3184:
3174:
3172:
3170:Aversion Online
3162:
3158:
3148:
3146:
3134:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3103:
3099:
3089:
3087:
3075:
3071:
3065:
3061:
3053:
3049:
3039:
3037:
3029:
3028:
3024:
3014:
3012:
3001:
2997:
2987:
2985:
2974:
2970:
2960:
2958:
2947:
2943:
2933:
2931:
2920:
2916:
2906:
2904:
2893:
2886:
2876:
2874:
2863:
2859:
2849:
2847:
2836:
2832:
2822:
2820:
2809:
2805:
2795:
2793:
2782:
2778:
2768:
2766:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2746:Kilpatrick 2004
2744:
2740:
2730:
2728:
2717:
2713:
2703:
2701:
2690:
2686:
2678:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2630:
2626:
2618:
2614:
2603:
2599:
2591:
2587:
2579:
2575:
2565:
2563:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2535:
2533:
2523:
2519:
2509:
2507:
2497:
2493:
2483:
2481:
2471:
2464:
2454:
2452:
2441:
2437:
2427:
2425:
2413:
2409:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2365:
2361:
2351:
2349:
2340:Ankeny, Jason.
2338:
2334:
2323:
2319:
2309:
2307:
2296:
2292:
2282:
2280:
2269:
2265:
2255:
2253:
2242:
2238:
2228:
2226:
2217:Ankeny, Jason.
2215:
2211:
2201:
2199:
2188:
2184:
2174:
2172:
2161:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2135:
2131:
2121:
2119:
2108:
2104:
2094:
2092:
2081:
2077:
2067:
2065:
2050:
2046:
2039:
2025:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2005:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1980:
1976:
1960:
1953:
1929:
1925:
1917:
1913:
1903:
1901:
1890:
1886:
1876:
1874:
1864:
1860:
1850:
1848:
1847:on July 3, 2008
1835:
1834:
1830:
1820:
1818:
1801:
1797:
1787:
1785:
1776:
1775:
1771:
1761:
1759:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1705:
1694:
1690:
1680:
1678:
1664:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1639:Ankeny, Jason.
1637:
1633:
1623:
1621:
1610:
1606:
1596:
1594:
1585:Ankeny, Jason.
1583:
1579:
1572:discography at
1568:
1564:
1554:
1552:
1541:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1516:Werner, Peter.
1514:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1487:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1463:"Show No Mercy"
1459:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1432:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1405:
1401:
1391:
1389:
1382:Stylus Magazine
1374:
1370:
1360:
1358:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1320:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1293:
1289:
1279:
1277:
1266:
1262:
1252:
1250:
1241:Ankeny, Jason.
1239:
1235:
1225:
1223:
1207:
1203:
1195:
1188:
1181:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1125:
1054:
1048:
970:(also known as
965:
959:
923:William Bennett
908:
902:
818:
812:
765:
759:
715:Nine Inch Nails
643:Industrial rock
640:
634:Industrial rock
632:Main articles:
630:
621:Revolting Cocks
551:Nine Inch Nails
513:, applying the
501:Adrian Sherwood
486:
480:
421:The Man-Machine
389:
383:
347:
341:
286:Nine Inch Nails
231:
225:
220:
200:The Leather Nun
156:performance art
133:
127:
81:
70:
64:
61:
46:
34:
30:
23:
12:
11:
5:
4747:
4737:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4709:
4708:
4706:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4679:
4677:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4662:
4655:
4648:
4641:
4638:Triana Orpheus
4634:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4606:
4604:
4600:
4599:
4597:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4555:
4554:
4549:
4539:
4533:
4531:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4516:World Goth Day
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4477:
4475:
4474:Notable events
4471:
4470:
4468:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4436:
4434:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4400:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4298:Siouxsie Sioux
4295:
4290:
4284:
4282:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4257:Dead Can Dance
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4213:
4211:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4182:
4181:
4179:Gothic country
4176:
4165:
4163:
4159:
4158:
4149:
4148:
4141:
4134:
4126:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4067:
4065:
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4059:
4058:
4057:
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4034:
4030:
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4027:
4026:
4025:
4024:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3984:
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3981:
3976:
3971:
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3894:
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3888:
3887:
3880:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3844:
3837:
3836:External links
3834:
3832:
3831:
3822:
3813:
3788:
3765:
3753:
3741:
3724:
3715:
3701:
3692:
3680:Kroker, Arthur
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3653:
3640:
3631:
3622:
3609:
3603:
3585:Petros, George
3577:
3564:
3555:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3503:
3477:
3451:
3425:
3398:
3372:
3346:
3320:
3294:
3287:ReGen Magazine
3278:
3256:
3244:
3211:
3182:
3156:
3128:
3097:
3069:
3059:
3057:, p. 224.
3047:
3022:
2995:
2968:
2949:Raggett, Ned.
2941:
2922:Schulte, Tom.
2914:
2884:
2857:
2830:
2803:
2776:
2750:
2738:
2711:
2684:
2672:
2636:
2624:
2622:, p. 222.
2612:
2597:
2595:, p. 435.
2585:
2573:
2543:
2517:
2491:
2479:Cyclic Defrost
2462:
2435:
2407:
2392:
2359:
2332:
2317:
2290:
2263:
2236:
2209:
2182:
2155:
2129:
2102:
2075:
2044:
2037:
2019:
1986:
1984:, p. 142.
1974:
1951:
1923:
1911:
1884:
1858:
1841:Vendetta Music
1837:"Axel Machens"
1828:
1795:
1769:
1750:Raggett, Ned.
1742:
1723:Cooper, Sean.
1715:
1696:Cooper, Sean.
1688:
1658:
1631:
1612:Cooper, Sean.
1604:
1577:
1562:
1535:
1508:
1481:
1453:
1426:
1407:Cooper, Sean.
1399:
1368:
1341:
1314:
1287:
1260:
1233:
1201:
1186:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1124:
1121:
1109:Dead Can Dance
1050:Main article:
1047:
1044:
972:rhythmic noise
961:Main article:
958:
955:
904:Main article:
901:
898:
837:Douglas Pearce
814:Main article:
811:
808:
761:Main article:
758:
755:
629:
626:
482:Main article:
479:
476:
456:A Split-Second
385:Main article:
382:
379:
343:Main article:
340:
337:
236:projects like
227:Main article:
224:
221:
219:
216:
129:Main article:
126:
123:
83:
82:
37:
35:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4746:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4674:
4668:
4667:
4663:
4661:
4660:
4656:
4654:
4653:
4649:
4647:
4646:
4642:
4640:
4639:
4635:
4633:
4632:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4601:
4595:
4594:Winklepickers
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4564:Gothic Beauty
4562:
4560:
4557:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4544:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4528:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4472:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4431:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4395:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4383:Bethany Black
4381:
4379:
4378:Brendan Perry
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4348:Gitane DeMone
4346:
4344:
4343:Rozz Williams
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4279:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4262:Cocteau Twins
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4210:Notable bands
4208:
4202:
4201:Ethereal wave
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4160:
4156:
4147:
4142:
4140:
4135:
4133:
4128:
4127:
4124:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4069:
4063:
4060:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4047:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4031:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3925:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3891:Initial scene
3889:
3885:
3878:
3873:
3871:
3866:
3864:
3859:
3858:
3855:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3828:
3823:
3819:
3814:
3807:September 13,
3803:
3802:
3797:
3793:
3789:
3782:September 13,
3778:
3774:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3733:
3732:
3725:
3721:
3716:
3712:
3711:
3706:
3705:Kahn, Douglas
3702:
3698:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3676:
3675:
3662:
3661:
3654:
3649:
3648:
3641:
3637:
3632:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3617:
3610:
3606:
3604:9780922915712
3600:
3596:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3582:
3581:Blush, Steven
3578:
3573:
3572:
3565:
3561:
3556:
3552:
3551:
3546:
3542:
3541:
3525:September 16,
3520:
3516:
3510:
3508:
3496:September 16,
3492:
3488:
3481:
3470:September 16,
3466:
3462:
3455:
3444:September 16,
3440:
3436:
3429:
3418:September 16,
3413:
3409:
3402:
3391:September 16,
3387:
3383:
3376:
3365:September 16,
3361:
3357:
3350:
3339:September 16,
3335:
3331:
3324:
3313:September 16,
3309:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3260:
3254:, p. 87.
3253:
3248:
3237:September 16,
3232:
3228:
3224:
3218:
3216:
3200:on 2011-05-26
3199:
3195:
3189:
3187:
3175:September 16,
3171:
3167:
3160:
3149:September 16,
3145:
3144:
3139:
3132:
3121:September 16,
3116:
3112:
3108:
3101:
3090:September 16,
3086:
3085:
3080:
3073:
3067:
3063:
3056:
3051:
3040:September 16,
3036:
3032:
3026:
3015:September 16,
3010:
3006:
2999:
2988:September 15,
2983:
2979:
2972:
2961:September 15,
2956:
2952:
2945:
2934:September 15,
2929:
2925:
2918:
2907:September 16,
2902:
2898:
2891:
2889:
2877:September 15,
2872:
2868:
2861:
2850:September 15,
2845:
2841:
2834:
2823:September 15,
2818:
2814:
2811:Huey, Steve.
2807:
2796:September 15,
2791:
2787:
2780:
2769:September 15,
2764:
2760:
2754:
2748:, p. 86.
2747:
2742:
2731:September 15,
2726:
2722:
2719:Huey, Steve.
2715:
2704:September 15,
2699:
2695:
2688:
2682:, p. 69.
2681:
2680:Di Perna 1995
2676:
2665:September 15,
2660:
2656:
2652:
2651:
2650:Rolling Stone
2646:
2640:
2634:, p. 12.
2633:
2632:Connelly 2007
2628:
2621:
2616:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2593:Reynolds 2005
2589:
2582:
2581:Reynolds 2005
2577:
2566:September 15,
2561:
2557:
2553:
2547:
2536:September 15,
2532:
2528:
2521:
2510:September 15,
2506:
2505:Tiny Mixtapes
2502:
2495:
2484:September 15,
2480:
2476:
2469:
2467:
2455:September 15,
2450:
2446:
2439:
2428:September 15,
2424:
2423:
2418:
2411:
2403:
2396:
2385:September 15,
2380:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2363:
2352:September 15,
2347:
2343:
2336:
2328:
2321:
2310:September 15,
2305:
2301:
2294:
2283:September 15,
2278:
2274:
2271:Huey, Steve.
2267:
2256:September 15,
2251:
2247:
2244:Blush, John.
2240:
2229:September 15,
2224:
2220:
2213:
2202:September 15,
2197:
2193:
2190:Huey, Steve.
2186:
2175:September 15,
2170:
2166:
2163:Huey, Steve.
2159:
2148:September 15,
2144:
2140:
2133:
2122:September 15,
2117:
2113:
2106:
2095:September 15,
2090:
2086:
2079:
2068:September 15,
2063:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2040:
2038:9780708325186
2034:
2030:
2023:
2012:September 15,
2004:
2000:
1996:
1990:
1983:
1978:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1948:
1947:0-312-30696-2
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1927:
1920:
1915:
1904:September 15,
1899:
1895:
1888:
1877:September 15,
1873:
1869:
1862:
1851:September 15,
1846:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1821:September 15,
1816:
1812:
1811:
1810:Rolling Stone
1806:
1799:
1788:September 15,
1783:
1779:
1773:
1762:September 15,
1757:
1753:
1752:"One - Final"
1746:
1735:September 15,
1730:
1726:
1719:
1708:September 15,
1703:
1699:
1692:
1681:September 15,
1676:
1672:
1668:
1662:
1651:September 15,
1646:
1642:
1635:
1624:September 15,
1619:
1615:
1608:
1597:September 15,
1592:
1588:
1581:
1575:
1571:
1566:
1555:September 15,
1550:
1546:
1539:
1528:September 15,
1523:
1519:
1512:
1501:September 15,
1496:
1492:
1485:
1474:September 15,
1470:
1469:
1464:
1457:
1446:September 15,
1441:
1437:
1430:
1419:September 15,
1414:
1410:
1403:
1392:September 18,
1387:
1383:
1379:
1372:
1361:September 15,
1356:
1352:
1349:Huey, Steve.
1345:
1334:September 15,
1329:
1325:
1318:
1307:September 15,
1302:
1298:
1291:
1280:September 15,
1275:
1271:
1264:
1253:September 15,
1248:
1244:
1237:
1226:September 15,
1222:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1184:
1179:
1178:1-474-23733-9
1175:
1171:
1165:
1161:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1129:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1101:Cocteau Twins
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
996:Maschinenfest
993:
992:Roland TR-909
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
964:
954:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
912:
907:
897:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
845:Tony Wakeford
842:
841:Death In June
838:
834:
827:
822:
817:
807:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
788:Incapacitants
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
764:
750:
746:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
727:
722:
721:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
685:or otherwise
684:
680:
679:drum machines
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
639:
635:
622:
618:
617:Al Jourgensen
614:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
595:B L A C K I E
592:
588:
584:
583:Saul Williams
580:
579:Techno Animal
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
527:Skip McDonald
524:
520:
516:
512:
511:
506:
502:
498:
494:
493:hip hop music
490:
485:
475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
432:
427:
423:
422:
417:
413:
409:
405:
404:Klaus Schulze
401:
397:
393:
388:
378:
376:
375:Leæther Strip
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
351:
346:
333:
329:
325:
321:
319:
318:Deutsch Nepal
315:
311:
310:Robin Rimbaud
307:
306:Akira Yamaoka
304:
301:
298:, prominent
297:
296:Techno Animal
293:
292:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
270:
265:
264:
259:
258:ambient music
255:
254:Zoviet France
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
230:
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
132:
122:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
95:
93:
90:is a form of
89:
79:
76:
68:
58:
54:
50:
44:
43:
38:This article
36:
27:
26:
21:
16:
4664:
4659:The Munsters
4657:
4650:
4643:
4636:
4629:
4574:Edward Gorey
4373:Lisa Gerrard
4328:Dinah Cancer
4293:Peter Murphy
4288:Robert Smith
4237:Joy Division
4110:
3934:Dark ambient
3826:
3817:
3805:. Retrieved
3799:
3780:. Retrieved
3776:
3760:
3748:
3730:
3719:
3713:. MIT Press.
3709:
3696:
3683:
3659:
3646:
3636:Guitar World
3635:
3626:
3615:
3588:
3570:
3559:
3548:
3537:Bibliography
3523:. Retrieved
3518:
3494:. Retrieved
3490:
3480:
3468:. Retrieved
3464:
3454:
3442:. Retrieved
3438:
3428:
3416:. Retrieved
3412:The Guardian
3411:
3401:
3389:. Retrieved
3385:
3375:
3363:. Retrieved
3359:
3349:
3337:. Retrieved
3333:
3323:
3311:. Retrieved
3307:
3297:
3286:
3281:
3270:
3269:Over and Out
3263:
3259:
3247:
3235:. Retrieved
3231:the original
3226:
3202:. Retrieved
3198:the original
3173:. Retrieved
3169:
3159:
3147:. Retrieved
3141:
3131:
3119:. Retrieved
3115:the original
3110:
3100:
3088:. Retrieved
3082:
3072:
3062:
3050:
3038:. Retrieved
3035:Stewart Home
3034:
3025:
3013:. Retrieved
3009:the original
2998:
2986:. Retrieved
2981:
2976:Bush, John.
2971:
2959:. Retrieved
2954:
2944:
2932:. Retrieved
2927:
2917:
2905:. Retrieved
2900:
2875:. Retrieved
2870:
2860:
2848:. Retrieved
2843:
2833:
2821:. Retrieved
2816:
2806:
2794:. Retrieved
2789:
2784:Hage, Erik.
2779:
2767:. Retrieved
2763:the original
2753:
2741:
2729:. Retrieved
2724:
2714:
2702:. Retrieved
2697:
2687:
2675:
2663:. Retrieved
2659:the original
2655:Wenner Media
2648:
2639:
2627:
2615:
2606:
2600:
2588:
2576:
2564:. Retrieved
2560:the original
2555:
2546:
2534:. Retrieved
2531:The Guardian
2530:
2520:
2508:. Retrieved
2504:
2494:
2482:. Retrieved
2478:
2453:. Retrieved
2448:
2443:Bush, John.
2438:
2426:. Retrieved
2420:
2410:
2401:
2395:
2383:. Retrieved
2379:the original
2372:
2362:
2350:. Retrieved
2345:
2335:
2326:
2320:
2308:. Retrieved
2303:
2293:
2281:. Retrieved
2276:
2266:
2254:. Retrieved
2249:
2239:
2227:. Retrieved
2222:
2212:
2200:. Retrieved
2195:
2185:
2173:. Retrieved
2168:
2158:
2146:. Retrieved
2142:
2132:
2120:. Retrieved
2115:
2105:
2093:. Retrieved
2088:
2078:
2066:. Retrieved
2062:the original
2057:
2047:
2028:
2022:
2010:. Retrieved
2003:the original
1998:
1989:
1977:
1962:
1937:. New York:
1934:
1926:
1914:
1902:. Retrieved
1897:
1894:"Lab Report"
1892:Bush, John.
1887:
1875:. Retrieved
1871:
1861:
1849:. Retrieved
1845:the original
1840:
1831:
1819:. Retrieved
1815:the original
1808:
1798:
1786:. Retrieved
1781:
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4169:Gothic rock
4010:Power noise
3995:Harsh noise
3979:Witch house
3913:Psychick TV
3763:. Universe.
3745:Licht, Alan
3595:Feral House
3143:Brainwashed
2058:iAfrica.com
1949:, p. 85-86.
1919:Mercer 1997
1524:. Hyperreal
1077:Swishahouse
1057:Witch house
1046:Witch house
968:Power noise
963:Power noise
957:Power noise
927:noise music
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659:white noise
599:Death Grips
436:electropunk
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291:Ghosts I–IV
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212:jackhammers
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4368:Doc Hammer
4358:Carl McCoy
4303:Ian Curtis
4247:The Damned
4174:Gothabilly
3796:"Lou Reed"
3439:Flavorwire
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3204:2009-03-16
3084:PopMatters
2620:Blush 2001
1982:Sicko 1999
1157:References
1113:industrial
1081:stop-timed
1040:Xingu Hill
1036:Black Lung
1016:Terrorfakt
931:Whitehouse
894:Current 93
861:folk music
857:Current 93
826:Current 93
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780:Hanatarash
671:sequencers
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431:No Comment
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4191:Cold wave
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294:), early
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3519:riaa.com
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2844:AllMusic
2817:AllMusic
2790:AllMusic
2725:AllMusic
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2327:The Wire
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735:Ministry
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1020:Ant-Zen
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833:Neofolk
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810:Neofolk
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