934:
325:
and
Offshore Yachtsman magazine held a regatta for boats under $ 1000, called "America's Teacup". Hans Fogh made the sail and helmed the prototype in the regatta. After a few sail modifications, the Laser easily won its class. The prototype was originally named the "Weekender"; the sail held the letters TGIF, a common American abbreviation for "Thank God it's Friday". In December 1970 Dave Balfour, a McGill engineering student, suggested the name Laser and contributed the Laser sail insignia. The Laser sailboat was officially unveiled at the New York Boat Show in 1971 where many purchase orders were placed.
95:
69:
40:
296:
288:
26:
486:
554:
Laser world championships are held in all three rigs and across junior, open, and masters age groups. In total in 2019, the Laser class association awarded 11 world championships. Places for world championships are limited due to high demand and are allotted to countries on the basis of the number of
519:
as the Women's
Singlehanded Dinghy for the 2008 Olympics. The Radial uses the same hull and fittings as the Laser Standard, but has a smaller sail (5.8 m) than the Standard with a different cut, and has a shorter lower mast section. Optimal weight for this rig is 121 to 159 pounds (55 to 72 kg).
580:
on March 25, 2013, to ask the
International Laser Class Association to stop issuing ISAF license plaques to LaserPerformance (Europe) Limited, claiming that LaserPerformance were no longer a licensed builder. Instead ISAF and the ILCA issued a new plaque design, and changed the class rules so that a
566:
The
International Laser Class Association (ILCA) governs boat specifications and competition. The class association operates on four levels: the world level; a regional level based around continents; a district level based around states in the USA and Australia, and nations elsewhere; and at a local
360:
As a one-design class of sailboat, all Lasers are built to the same specifications specified in the Laser
Construction Manual. The association carries out inspections on manufacturers to ensure that boats are being made to the correct design. These factory specifications are the measurement of boats
271:
The Laser is a widely produced class of dinghies. As of 2018, there were more than 215,000 boats worldwide. It is an international class with sailors in 120 countries, and an
Olympic class since 1996. Its wide acceptance is attributable to its robust construction, simple rig and ease of sailing that
534:
A smaller sail plan for the Laser, the Laser 4.7 or ILCA 4, was developed about a decade after the Laser Radial. The sail area was reduced by 35% from the
Standard (from 7 to 4.7 square metres (75 to 51 sq ft)) with a shorter, pre-bent bottom mast section, allowing even lighter sailors to
324:
and Ian Bruce. While discussing the possibility of a car-topped dinghy (a boat small enough to be carried on a roof rack of a typical car) for a line of camping equipment, Bruce Kirby sketched what would be known as "the million dollar doodle". The plans stayed with Kirby until 1970 when One Design
311:
and the
Americas, Performance Sailcraft Australia in Oceania, and Performance Sailcraft Japan in Asia. In 2019, the Laser's status as an Olympic class was reviewed, and retained on the condition that the class complied with the Olympic equipment manufacturers policy, allowing any suitably qualified
332:
The Laser hull accommodates interchangeable rigs with different sail areas. This allows for a wide range of sailors to sail and compete in a range of wind conditions despite the Laser's small ideal crew weight range for a given rig. Three rigs are recognised by the
International Laser Association:
361:
in a traditional sense. Sailors are prohibited from making any changes to the hull, sail, and spars unless specifically and positively permitted by the rules and are only allowed to use original parts. At regattas, boats are not measured, but rather inspected to ensure conformity with the rules.
584:
Bruce Kirby Inc. has licensed the sailboat design under the new class name, "Kirby Torch", grandfathering Lasers bearing the "Bruce Kirby" plaque into the new class. On August 12, 2016, Bruce Kirby's claims were dismissed by the United States
District Court for the District of Connecticut.
575:
Bruce Kirby withdrew the license he had issued to LaserPerformance and later filed a lawsuit against LaserPerformance and Farzad Rastegar on March 4, 2013, claiming non-payment of design royalties. Kirby also claims that the LaserPerformance boats have had issues with quality and parts
328:
Bruce and Kirby agreed to put the boat into production with Bruce manufacturing the craft and Kirby receiving royalties on each unit. As world-wide demand grew, they realized that regional licensing the manufacturing would deliver boats more economically than exporting them from Canada.
1246:
CONCLUSION - For the foregoing reasons, the motion for summary judgment by LPE and QMI (Doc. #186) and the motion for summary judgment by ILCA (Doc. #183) are GRANTED in light of my conclusion that plaintiffs Bruce Kirby and Bruce Kirby, Inc., have no standing to maintain their
1272:
On August 12, 2016 the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut issued its long-awaited order and dismissed complaints and allegations by Bruce Kirby and Bruce Kirby Inc. against LaserPerformance and the International Laser Class
588:
In 2019 the ILCA moved against Laser Performance (the UK licensed builder which also owned the trademark on the Laser name) and withdrew its right to build officially measured boats. The ILCA has chosen the new name of "ILCA Dinghy" for the boat.
386:
Lasers can be rigged with a variety of rigs. Three of these rigs, the Standard, Radial and 4.7 are recognised by the International Laser Association, while other rigs have also been developed by third parties and are also available.
1016:
535:
sail it. The same formula as the Radial is kept. The hull is the same as the Standard and Radial. The optimal weight for this rig is 110–145 pounds (50–66 kg), thus becoming an ideal boat for young sailors moving from the
356:
is removable for storage and transport. The dinghy is manufactured by independent companies under licence in different parts of the world, including Performance Sailcraft Australia (Oceania) and Performance Sailcraft Japan.
592:
In 2020, the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut found boat builder Quarter Moon (QMI) and LaserPerformance (Europe) Limited (LPE) liable for a sum of $ 6,857,736, payable to Kirby.
1020:
312:
manufacturer to supply boats and class equipment on a Fair, Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory basis. The move would potentially see a significant increase in the number of Laser producers.
1993:
493:
The Laser Standard, or ILCA 7, is the original Laser rig. It has been sailed as the Olympic men's singlehanded dinghy since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.The Standard Laser uses a
2018:
990:
2003:
2159:
1115:
2149:
2069:
2074:
4649:
2851:
2064:
2134:
2008:
260:
using a common hull design with three interchangeable rigs of different sail areas, appropriate to a given combination of wind strength and crew weight.
1755:
1393:
275:
The International Laser Class Association (ILCA) defines the specifications and competition rules for the boat, which is officially referred to as the
2530:
2219:
1199:...the Kirby Torch builders agree that all original ISAF-plaqued Lasers that include Bruce Kirby's name are class legal in the Kirby Torch fleet.
4644:
2373:
4170:
368:
of 3.96 m (12.99 ft). The hull weight is 59 kg (130 lb), which makes the boat light enough to lift onto a car-top rack.
1685:
2229:
2054:
2844:
994:
2023:
1067:
691:
2084:
965:
1386:
2523:
2292:
2028:
1042:
896:
832:
804:
794:
543:
who are still too light for a normal Laser. The Laser 4.7 rig has a UK Portsmouth Yardstick number of 1210. Its DPN is 95.4.
515:
In Europe the smaller Laser Radial, or ILCA 6, has surpassed the original Laser Standard sail in popularity and replaced the
1119:
272:
offer competitive racing due to tight class association controls which eliminate differences in hull, sails, and equipment.
4639:
2837:
1311:
1175:
Early in 2013, Bruce Kirby Inc executed new builder agreements and rechristened his beloved "car-topper" the KIRBY TORCH.
926:
4634:
1402:
1379:
4629:
2516:
577:
739:
4371:
2144:
1887:
858:
1286:
3929:
3176:
2681:
1338:
4085:
3316:
2751:
2154:
321:
58:
713:
3994:
567:
fleet level. The association plays a major role in ensuring conformity to Laser class rules worldwide.
1233:
4215:
3757:
3747:
3003:
2285:
643:
1093:
4406:
3919:
2726:
2194:
2103:
1715:
1695:
1524:
94:
68:
4619:
4308:
3979:
2539:
1415:
1043:"Sail World - The world's largest sailing news network; sail and sailing, cruising, boating news"
4521:
4516:
2940:
3126:
3091:
2098:
250:
4401:
4339:
3924:
2915:
2716:
2278:
2179:
1655:
494:
265:
208:
198:
378:
The Laser is designed to be sailed single-handed although class rules permit two sailors.
8:
4471:
4314:
4255:
3964:
3879:
3652:
3492:
3211:
2879:
2686:
2124:
1998:
1509:
625:, a small double-handed dinghy designed by Jo Richards in the 1990s mainly for family use
551:
The Laser is raced worldwide from club levels to international and Olympic competitions.
1068:"COMMENTARY: It's the boat that matters, not the name >> Scuttlebutt Sailing News"
888:
4594:
4556:
4501:
4376:
4288:
4035:
3989:
3959:
3944:
3899:
3854:
3692:
3331:
3286:
2771:
2766:
2741:
2731:
2706:
2347:
2013:
1972:
1947:
1805:
1795:
1614:
1549:
1504:
261:
62:
4624:
4571:
4334:
4303:
4210:
3859:
3844:
3687:
3682:
3627:
3452:
3397:
3261:
3201:
3186:
3116:
3083:
2960:
2935:
2711:
2368:
2352:
2270:
1977:
1675:
1579:
1519:
1211:
1141:
828:
800:
768:
536:
131:
520:
The Laser Radial rig has a UK Portsmouth Yardstick number of 1150. Its DPN is 96.7.
303:
The Laser is manufactured by different companies in different regions. They include
4190:
4165:
4110:
4060:
3909:
3632:
3527:
3517:
3457:
3442:
3407:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3266:
3236:
3196:
3073:
2965:
2945:
2905:
2890:
2701:
2302:
1785:
1539:
1534:
665:
655:
608:
365:
304:
152:
88:
4511:
4100:
4095:
3954:
3874:
3787:
3717:
3677:
3672:
3542:
3467:
3462:
3422:
3336:
3216:
3166:
2955:
2920:
2874:
2761:
2691:
1957:
1790:
1624:
1609:
1554:
1514:
1231:
516:
375:. The Laser Standard sail has a sail area of 7.06 m (76.0 sq ft).
162:
1234:"ORDER REGARDING CROSS-MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON CLAIMS AND COUNTERCLAIMS"
1212:"Case Docket Bruce Kirby, Inc. et al v. LaserPerformance (Europe) Limited et al"
4541:
4220:
4175:
3894:
3864:
3819:
3647:
3622:
3587:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3437:
3357:
3321:
3281:
3181:
3156:
3131:
3121:
3106:
3096:
3008:
2950:
2930:
2860:
2676:
2671:
2646:
2641:
2583:
2337:
1705:
1690:
1604:
1569:
1499:
1448:
480:
334:
257:
142:
558:
In the Olympics, men race in Laser Standards and women race in Laser Radials.
4613:
4466:
4451:
4396:
4185:
4160:
4045:
4020:
3939:
3849:
3834:
3657:
3477:
3472:
3432:
3417:
3352:
3271:
3246:
3231:
3221:
3191:
3161:
3151:
3146:
3058:
3043:
3038:
3028:
2885:
2818:
2756:
2721:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2461:
2408:
2214:
2139:
1932:
1922:
1559:
1494:
1474:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1406:
769:"The story of the former Olympian who designed the world's most beloved boat"
616:
689:
4536:
4265:
4260:
4105:
3984:
3969:
3869:
3839:
3829:
3742:
3722:
3667:
3662:
3537:
3532:
3387:
3136:
3111:
3101:
3068:
3063:
3053:
3048:
3018:
3013:
2925:
2910:
2900:
2588:
2573:
2553:
2466:
2332:
2199:
2059:
1871:
1866:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1453:
1423:
1371:
1259:
638:
510:
338:
268:
designed the Laser in 1970 with an emphasis on simplicity and performance.
116:
39:
2508:
4456:
4446:
4381:
4225:
4205:
4195:
4080:
4070:
3904:
3737:
3727:
3712:
3697:
3637:
3497:
3487:
3482:
2895:
2249:
1927:
1826:
1574:
1564:
353:
295:
4589:
4531:
4526:
4461:
4416:
4411:
4250:
4150:
4065:
4055:
4025:
4015:
3949:
3914:
3884:
3824:
3814:
3772:
3732:
3522:
3392:
3382:
3377:
3367:
3291:
3241:
3078:
3023:
2802:
2781:
2746:
2497:
2492:
2453:
2448:
2378:
2342:
2327:
2254:
2209:
2164:
2033:
1902:
1897:
1846:
622:
612:
498:
349:
254:
1366:
352:. The deck has a foam layer underneath for strength and buoyancy. The
287:
235:
4491:
4481:
4426:
4421:
4363:
4354:
4319:
4180:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4115:
4090:
4050:
4040:
4030:
3974:
3777:
3767:
3702:
3547:
3427:
3402:
3372:
3276:
3141:
2970:
2656:
2651:
2611:
2316:
2244:
2108:
1800:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1700:
1650:
1544:
966:"North American Portsmouth Yardstick Table of Pre-Calculated Classes"
628:
529:
342:
1232:
Jeffrey Alker Meyer, United States District Judge (12 August 2016).
1163:
1017:"Bruce Kirby, Inc. et al v. LaserPerformance (Europe) Limited et al"
320:
The boat's design began in 1969 with a phone call between Canadians
4581:
4506:
4496:
4486:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4120:
3934:
3642:
3577:
3567:
3226:
2975:
2829:
2797:
2666:
2636:
2631:
2593:
2189:
2184:
2093:
1952:
1942:
1937:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1836:
1775:
1760:
1680:
1670:
1458:
633:
182:
690:
International Laser Class Association (ILCA) (27 September 2019).
4566:
4561:
4476:
4391:
4386:
4344:
4329:
4075:
3752:
3572:
3557:
3552:
3412:
3362:
3251:
3206:
2696:
2661:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2482:
2434:
2394:
2239:
2234:
2224:
2204:
2174:
2169:
1892:
1856:
1851:
1831:
1821:
1665:
1660:
1629:
1589:
1584:
1187:
856:
670:
660:
602:
540:
372:
25:
4551:
4324:
4298:
4293:
4283:
4230:
4155:
3782:
3562:
3326:
3171:
3033:
2980:
2736:
2578:
2129:
2038:
1967:
1780:
1710:
1634:
1443:
485:
308:
4546:
4145:
4140:
3889:
3762:
3707:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3582:
1962:
1861:
1841:
1619:
1599:
1594:
2612:
Ton classes (0–½, ½–1, 1–2, 2–3, 3–10, 10–20, 20 & Open)
4275:
3999:
3447:
3256:
2776:
2259:
1770:
1765:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1529:
364:
The Laser hull is 4.19 m (13.75 ft) long, with a
218:
1116:"Statement from the International Laser Class Association"
924:
4200:
2487:
581:
builder no longer needed to be licensed by Bruce Kirby.
1118:. International Laser Class Association. Archived from
2300:
291:
Laser in original colours, as delivered in the 1970s
501:sets its North American yardstick at DPN = 91.1.
4611:
1134:
1009:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
4650:Sailboat types built by Performance Sailcraft
2845:
2524:
2286:
1387:
1204:
1180:
692:"ILCA Now Accepting New Builder Applications"
1401:
925:Royal Yachting Association (February 2024).
611:, the manufacturer of many dinghies such as
2538:
1086:
860:2019 Handbook: Constitution and Class Rules
841:
497:of 1101for racing involving other classes.
2852:
2838:
2531:
2517:
2293:
2279:
1394:
1380:
1156:
1108:
963:
818:
816:
555:paid association members in each country.
93:
67:
1336:
1262:. LaserPerformance LLC. 14 December 2016
1094:"ISAF Halts Plaques To LaserPerformance"
886:
822:
484:
294:
286:
1287:"Laser – New name for Laser Class boat"
1260:"US District Court Rules Against Kirby"
959:
957:
955:
857:International Laser Class Association.
813:
792:
4612:
1164:"History - From Doodle to Kirby Torch"
882:
880:
546:
2833:
2512:
2274:
1375:
1284:
991:"Tokyo 2020 Olympic Sailing Schedule"
348:The Laser's hull is constructed from
341:with a sail area of 5.76 m²; and the
4645:Sailboat type designs by Bruce Kirby
2859:
952:
920:
918:
916:
914:
793:Tillman, Richard L. (15 June 2005).
766:
561:
121:0.787 m (2 ft 7.0 in)
1337:Powlison, Dave (20 February 2020).
877:
737:
371:The various sizes of Laser are all
299:Sailor hiking out on a Laser Radial
13:
2048:World Sailing kiteboarding classes
899:from the original on 11 April 2021
796:The Complete Book of Laser Sailing
188:7.06 m (76.0 sq ft)
157:3.81 m (12 ft 6 in)
14:
4661:
1468:World Sailing centreboard classes
1360:
1339:"Kirby Triumphs In Laser Lawsuit"
1312:"Bruce Kirby wins Laser judgment"
911:
711:
576:availability. Kirby required the
489:A Laser with the standard rigging
474:
337:with a sail area of 7.06 m²; the
167:1.39 m (4 ft 7 in)
147:4.2 m (13 ft 9 in)
1987:World Sailing windsurfer classes
940:from the original on 24 May 2024
889:"Laser (International) sailboat"
649:
578:International Sailing Federation
38:
24:
2476:No longer associated with Laser
1881:World Sailing multihull classes
1330:
1304:
1278:
1252:
1225:
1060:
1035:
983:
504:
4171:Sea Scout Standard Boat (BP18)
1644:World Sailing keelboat classes
786:
767:Blum, Andrew (23 April 2019).
760:
731:
705:
683:
279:, due to a trademark dispute.
1:
3930:French National Monotype 1924
2682:French National Monotype 1924
1285:Faust, Eric (25 April 2019).
1019:. RFC Express. Archived from
927:"Portsmouth Number List 2024"
676:
570:
282:
137:58.97 kg (130.0 lb)
4086:Payne-Mortlock sailing canoe
2118:Former World Sailing classes
827:. Leamington Spa: Fenhurst.
799:. McGraw Hill Professional.
523:
345:with a sail area of 4.7 m².
7:
4640:1960s sailboat type designs
2462:Laser Stratos (Centreboard)
1815:World Sailing yacht classes
964:US Sailing (January 2018).
596:
381:
10:
4668:
931:Royal Yachting Association
527:
508:
478:
4580:
4362:
4353:
4274:
4243:
4008:
3807:
3800:
3345:
2996:
2989:
2867:
2811:
2790:
2602:
2546:
2475:
2415:
2403:
2387:
2361:
2309:
2117:
2083:
2047:
1986:
1880:
1814:
1643:
1467:
1413:
644:Laser World Championships
605:, a double-handed dinghy.
315:
232:
228:Current Olympic equipment
227:
217:
207:
197:
192:
181:
176:
171:
161:
151:
141:
130:
125:
115:
107:
102:
84:
76:
54:
49:
37:
23:
4635:Classes of World Sailing
4407:Flying Phantom Essentiel
2677:Skerry cruiser 40 m
2672:Skerry cruiser 30 m
1716:International One Design
1236:. New Haven, Connecticut
887:McArthur, Bruce (2020).
408:UK Portsmouth Yardstick
4630:Olympic sailing classes
2605:(In order of first use)
2540:Olympic sailing classes
740:"Remembering Ian Bruce"
4244:Dinghies 20 ft or over
2087:remote-control classes
2070:IKA Twin Top Freestyle
1188:"Why the Kirby Torch?"
1072:sailingscuttlebutt.com
823:Davidson, Tim (2017).
490:
300:
292:
3127:Bombardier Invitation
3092:Bermuda Fitted Dinghy
2075:IKA Twin Top Kitefoil
993:. IOC. Archived from
488:
298:
290:
4402:Flying Phantom Elite
4340:Thames A-class rater
3801:Dinghies under 20 ft
2990:Dinghies under 15 ft
2868:Dinghies under 10 ft
2812:Former youth classes
2180:Farr Maxi One Design
495:Portsmouth Yardstick
3965:International Canoe
3880:Cape Cod Mercury 15
2416:Discontinued models
2362:Two-person dinghies
2310:One-person dinghies
2125:11:Metre One Design
2065:IKA Twin Top Racing
1999:Formula Windsurfing
547:Operational history
4502:Nacra F18 Infusion
4377:Catalina Catamaran
3945:Hampton One-Design
3855:Australian Sharpie
2767:Mistral One Design
2498:Laser 3000 (V3000)
2409:Laser Stratos Keel
2301:Boats marketed by
1994:Formula Experience
1948:Nacra F18 Infusion
1318:. 27 February 2020
1142:"ILCA Class Rules"
491:
405:Ideal weight (kg)
301:
293:
4607:
4606:
4603:
4602:
4335:Puddle Duck Racer
4239:
4238:
3796:
3795:
3202:Dolphin 15 Senior
3084:Beneteau First 14
2827:
2826:
2722:12 m Sharpie
2506:
2505:
2268:
2267:
2170:Farr 30 (Mumm 30)
2029:Speed Windsurfing
1316:Canadian Yachting
997:on 12 August 2021
834:978-1-912177-04-2
806:978-0-07-179210-3
562:Class association
472:
471:
243:
242:
4657:
4360:
4359:
4111:Precision 185 CB
3980:Javelin (Europe)
3805:
3804:
3408:Lehman Interclub
3312:International FJ
3307:International 14
3302:Interclub Dinghy
3197:Designers Choice
2994:
2993:
2906:Holdfast Trainer
2861:Sailing dinghies
2854:
2847:
2840:
2831:
2830:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2488:Laser SB3 (SB20)
2425:Dart 20 Stampede
2303:LaserPerformance
2295:
2288:
2281:
2272:
2271:
1540:International FJ
1535:International 14
1396:
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1129:
1127:
1122:on 26 April 2013
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893:sailboatdata.com
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735:
729:
728:
726:
724:
709:
703:
702:
700:
698:
687:
666:Phantom (dinghy)
656:Impulse (dinghy)
609:LaserPerformance
390:
389:
366:waterline length
305:LaserPerformance
258:sailing dinghies
236:edit on Wikidata
98:
97:
89:LaserPerformance
72:
71:
42:
28:
21:
20:
4667:
4666:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4610:
4609:
4608:
4599:
4576:
4507:Nacra 20 Carbon
4349:
4270:
4235:
4101:Precision 15 CB
4004:
3920:Flying Dutchman
3875:Cape Cod Gemini
3792:
3468:Montgomery 7-11
3341:
2985:
2921:Montgomery 7-11
2875:Cape Cod Frosty
2863:
2858:
2828:
2823:
2807:
2786:
2727:Flying Dutchman
2604:
2598:
2547:Current classes
2542:
2537:
2507:
2502:
2471:
2431:Dart Hawk (F18)
2411:
2399:
2383:
2357:
2305:
2299:
2269:
2264:
2113:
2079:
2043:
1982:
1953:Nacra 20 Carbon
1876:
1810:
1639:
1525:Flying Dutchman
1463:
1416:Olympic classes
1409:
1400:
1363:
1358:
1357:
1347:
1345:
1335:
1331:
1321:
1319:
1310:
1309:
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1295:
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1291:Sailing Anarchy
1283:
1279:
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1074:. 24 April 2013
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1023:on 15 June 2013
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773:Popular Science
765:
761:
751:
749:
742:
738:Balfour, Dave.
736:
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66:
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11:
5:
4665:
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4653:
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4637:
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4620:Laser (dinghy)
4605:
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4584:
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4542:Shearwater III
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4028:
4023:
4018:
4012:
4010:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3990:Jollyboat (UK)
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
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3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3865:Bombardier 4.8
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3820:18 foot dinghy
3817:
3811:
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3405:
3400:
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3365:
3360:
3358:Laser Standard
3355:
3349:
3347:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3332:Jollyboat (NZ)
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
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3279:
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3259:
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3209:
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3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3122:Bombardier 3.8
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3097:Beverly Dinghy
3094:
3089:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3009:12 foot dinghy
3006:
3000:
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2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2647:18 foot dinghy
2644:
2642:12 foot dinghy
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2606:
2603:Former classes
2600:
2599:
2597:
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2359:
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2353:Vapor Optimist
2350:
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2338:Laser Standard
2335:
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2311:
2307:
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2222:
2220:Mistral Junior
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2016:
2011:
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1691:Flying Fifteen
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1449:Laser Standard
1446:
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1418:
1411:
1410:
1399:
1398:
1391:
1384:
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1362:
1361:External links
1359:
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1047:sail-world.com
1034:
1008:
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951:
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876:
840:
833:
825:The Laser Book
812:
805:
785:
759:
747:Globe and Mail
730:
714:"Article 2016"
712:Kirby, Bruce.
704:
681:
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674:
673:
668:
663:
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647:
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619:and the Laser.
606:
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572:
569:
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560:
548:
545:
528:Main article:
525:
522:
509:Main article:
506:
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481:Laser Standard
479:Main article:
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475:Laser Standard
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399:Sail area (m)
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335:Laser Standard
317:
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249:is a class of
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44:Laser Standard
43:
35:
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16:Sailboat class
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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4468:
4467:Hobie Wildcat
4465:
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4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4452:Hobie Dragoon
4450:
4448:
4445:
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4423:
4420:
4418:
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4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4397:DC-14 Phantom
4395:
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4380:
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4169:
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4162:
4161:Salcombe Yawl
4159:
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4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
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4134:
4132:
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4047:
4046:Menger Cat 15
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4021:Laser Stratos
4019:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
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3943:
3941:
3940:Gloucester 15
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3818:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3799:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
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3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3473:Montgomery 12
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3433:Merlin Rocket
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
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3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
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3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3344:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3247:Flying Eleven
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3162:Capri Cyclone
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
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3125:
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3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:Beneteau Wizz
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3059:American 14.6
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2982:
2979:
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2964:
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2820:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2791:Youth classes
2789:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2757:Lechner A-390
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
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2572:
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2522:
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2515:
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2499:
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2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:Laser Funboat
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2296:
2291:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2277:
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2261:
2258:
2256:
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2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2215:Lechner A-390
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1933:Hobie Wildcat
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1923:Hobie Dragoon
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
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1883:
1879:
1873:
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1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1706:Hansa Liberty
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
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1628:
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1601:
1598:
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1528:
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1523:
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1508:
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1503:
1501:
1498:
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1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
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1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1412:
1408:
1407:World Sailing
1404:
1397:
1392:
1390:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1344:
1343:Sailing World
1340:
1333:
1317:
1313:
1307:
1292:
1288:
1281:
1274:
1261:
1255:
1248:
1235:
1228:
1213:
1207:
1200:
1189:
1183:
1176:
1165:
1159:
1143:
1137:
1121:
1117:
1111:
1096:. Kirby Torch
1095:
1089:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1022:
1018:
1012:
996:
992:
986:
967:
960:
958:
956:
936:
932:
928:
921:
919:
917:
915:
898:
894:
890:
883:
881:
862:
861:
853:
851:
849:
847:
845:
836:
830:
826:
819:
817:
808:
802:
798:
797:
789:
774:
770:
763:
748:
741:
734:
719:
715:
708:
693:
686:
682:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
653:
650:Similar boats
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
617:Laser Stratos
614:
610:
607:
604:
601:
600:
594:
590:
586:
582:
579:
568:
559:
556:
552:
544:
542:
538:
531:
521:
518:
517:Europe Dinghy
512:
502:
500:
496:
487:
482:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
451:
447:
444:
441:
438:
435:
432:
431:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
411:
407:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
391:
388:
379:
376:
374:
369:
367:
362:
358:
355:
351:
346:
344:
340:
336:
330:
326:
323:
313:
310:
306:
297:
289:
280:
278:
273:
269:
267:
263:
259:
256:
252:
251:single-handed
248:
237:
231:
226:
222:
220:
216:
212:
210:
206:
202:
200:
196:
191:
187:
184:
180:
175:
170:
166:
164:
160:
156:
154:
150:
146:
144:
140:
136:
133:
129:
124:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
96:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
70:
64:
60:
57:
53:
48:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
4537:Prindle 18-2
4266:Sea Pearl 21
4261:Norfolk Punt
4106:Precision 16
3985:Jersey Skiff
3870:Buccaneer 18
3743:Twitchell 12
3723:Topper Topaz
3668:Spindrift 13
3663:Speedball 14
3538:Precision 14
3533:Precision 13
3398:Laser Vortex
3388:Laser Radial
3322:Javelin (US)
3317:Javelin (NZ)
3137:British Moth
3112:Blue Crab 11
3102:Barnett 1400
3034:29erXX skiff
2926:Naples Sabot
2911:Manly Junior
2589:Laser Radial
2574:Formula Kite
2467:Laser Vortex
2333:Laser Radial
2160:Division III
2060:Formula Kite
1454:Laser Radial
1346:. Retrieved
1342:
1332:
1320:. Retrieved
1315:
1306:
1294:. Retrieved
1290:
1280:
1273:Association.
1271:
1264:. Retrieved
1254:
1245:
1238:. Retrieved
1227:
1215:. Retrieved
1206:
1198:
1191:. Retrieved
1182:
1174:
1167:. Retrieved
1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1136:
1124:. Retrieved
1120:the original
1110:
1098:. Retrieved
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1071:
1062:
1050:. Retrieved
1046:
1037:
1025:. Retrieved
1021:the original
1011:
999:. Retrieved
995:the original
985:
973:. Retrieved
971:. US Sailing
942:. Retrieved
930:
901:. Retrieved
892:
867:. Retrieved
859:
824:
795:
788:
776:. Retrieved
772:
762:
750:. Retrieved
746:
733:
721:. Retrieved
718:SailingWorld
717:
707:
695:. Retrieved
685:
639:Laser Radial
591:
587:
583:
574:
565:
557:
553:
550:
533:
514:
511:Laser Radial
505:Laser Radial
492:
402:Weight (kg)
385:
377:
370:
363:
359:
347:
339:Laser Radial
331:
327:
319:
302:
276:
274:
270:
246:
244:
31:Class symbol
30:
18:
4457:Hobie Tiger
4447:Hobie Bravo
4382:Cheshire 14
4226:Winkle Brig
4206:Vanguard 15
4196:Topaz Omega
4186:12m Sharpie
4081:Paceship 20
4071:Mutineer 15
3925:Flying Scot
3905:Coronado 15
3738:Transit 380
3728:Topaz Magno
3713:Tech Dinghy
3698:Surprise 15
3638:Skipjack 15
3488:National 12
3483:Musto Skiff
2931:O'PEN Skiff
2896:Fatty Knees
2752:Division II
2250:Ultimate 20
2155:Division II
1928:Hobie Tiger
1827:ClubSwan 50
1570:O'PEN Skiff
1565:Musto Skiff
354:daggerboard
322:Bruce Kirby
277:ILCA Dinghy
266:Bruce Kirby
59:Bruce Kirby
50:Development
4614:Categories
4590:Astus 14.1
4532:Prindle 18
4527:Phoenix 18
4522:Phantom 16
4517:Phantom 14
4462:Hobie Wave
4417:Formula 18
4412:Formula 16
4364:Catamarans
4355:Multihulls
4256:Highlander
4251:Dovekie 21
4166:Sea Bright
4151:RS Venture
4066:Mud Hen 17
4056:Mistral 16
4026:Leeward 16
4016:Laser 4000
3995:Jolly Boat
3950:Holiday 20
3915:Day Sailer
3895:Comet (US)
3885:Caprice 15
3825:18ft Skiff
3815:16ft Skiff
3773:Widgeon 12
3733:Topaz Vibe
3523:Phantom 14
3393:Laser Vago
3383:Laser Pico
3378:Laser 5000
3368:Laser 3000
3292:Idle-along
3242:Flying Ant
3212:Enterprise
3177:Comet (UK)
3079:Beetle Cat
3024:12ft Skiff
3004:10ft Skiff
2803:Techno 293
2782:Elliott 6m
2747:Windglider
2493:Laser 2000
2454:Laser 5000
2449:Laser 4000
2388:Multihulls
2379:Laser Vago
2343:Laser Vago
2328:Laser Pico
2255:Windglider
2210:Laser Vago
2165:Elliott 6m
2150:Division I
2104:Marblehead
2034:Techno 293
1903:Formula 18
1898:Formula 16
1686:FarEast 28
1510:Enterprise
869:11 October
697:18 October
677:References
623:Laser Pico
613:Laser Pico
571:Litigation
499:US Sailing
373:cat-rigged
350:fibreglass
283:Production
255:one-design
85:Builder(s)
4582:Trimarans
4572:Viper F16
4552:Topcat K1
4492:Nacra F16
4482:Nacra 5.2
4427:G-Cat 5.7
4422:G-Cat 5.0
4320:Melges 17
4289:Butterfly
4181:Tanzer 16
4136:RS Vision
4131:Rhodes 19
4126:Rhodes 18
4116:Ranger 16
4091:Picnic 17
4051:Mirror 16
4041:Melges 15
4036:Lightning
4031:Lelievlet
3975:Jacksnipe
3960:Interlake
3900:Contender
3850:Apollo 16
3778:Woodpussy
3768:Water Wag
3703:Tanzer 14
3548:Rascal 14
3498:OK Dinghy
3428:Melges 14
3403:Lehman 12
3373:Laser 4.7
3277:Howmar 12
3142:Bullet 14
2971:Topaz Taz
2717:5.5 Metre
2657:8.5 Metre
2652:6.5 Metre
2458:Laser EPS
2428:Dart 6000
2404:Keelboats
2321:Laser Bug
2317:Laser 4.7
2245:Sydney 40
2230:Nacra F18
2109:One Metre
2019:Raceboard
1978:Viper F16
1968:Topcat K1
1801:Viper 640
1751:Melges 32
1746:Melges 24
1741:Melges 20
1701:Hansa 303
1696:Hansa 2.3
1575:OK Dinghy
1550:Lightning
1545:Laser 4.7
1505:Contender
629:Laser 4.7
530:Laser 4.7
524:Laser 4.7
416:Standard
343:Laser 4.7
333:original
262:Ian Bruce
63:Ian Bruce
4625:Dinghies
4497:Nacra 17
4487:Nacra 15
4442:Hobie 17
4437:Hobie 16
4432:Hobie 14
4311:(Danish)
4304:Fireball
4216:Windmill
4211:Wayfarer
4121:Rebel 16
3935:Geary 18
3860:Beaufort
3845:Albacore
3758:Wanderer
3748:Vagabond
3688:Sunburst
3683:Streaker
3653:Snowbird
3643:Skunk 11
3628:Scorpion
3578:RS Vareo
3568:RS Quest
3453:Minisail
3262:Graduate
3227:Farr 3.7
3187:Dabchick
3117:Blue Jay
2976:US Sabot
2961:Starling
2936:Optimist
2798:Nacra 15
2687:Snowbird
2667:15 Metre
2637:10 Metre
2632:12 Metre
2594:Nacra 17
2445:Laser 28
2442:Laser 16
2439:Laser 13
2369:Club 420
2190:Hobie 18
2185:Hobie 17
2094:10 rater
2055:IKA Open
2004:Funboard
1943:Nacra 17
1938:Nacra 15
1918:Hobie 17
1913:Hobie 16
1908:Hobie 14
1837:IMOCA 60
1776:Shark 24
1761:Platu 25
1681:Etchells
1580:Optimist
1520:Fireball
1459:Nacra 17
1414:Current
1266:13 April
1240:13 April
1193:13 April
1169:13 April
1148:23 April
1078:22 March
1052:22 March
935:Archived
903:11 March
897:Archived
634:Laser 28
597:See also
537:Optimist
382:Variants
183:Mainsail
55:Designer
4567:Trac 16
4562:Trac 14
4557:Tornado
4477:Kona 14
4472:Isotope
4392:Dart 18
4387:Dart 16
4372:A-Class
4345:Y Flyer
4330:MC Scow
4309:Flipper
4191:Thistle
4076:O-Jolle
4061:Mobjack
3910:Corsair
3753:Vaurien
3693:Sunfish
3633:Skimmer
3573:RS Tera
3558:RS Feva
3553:RS Aero
3528:Phantom
3518:Penguin
3513:Pegasus
3458:Miracle
3443:Metcalf
3413:Lido 14
3363:Laser 2
3297:Impulse
3287:Houdini
3267:Griffon
3252:Force 5
3237:Firefly
3207:Echo 12
3074:Banshee
2966:Tadpole
2946:Pelican
2941:P Class
2891:El Toro
2880:Flipper
2772:Yngling
2742:Tornado
2732:Tempest
2707:Swallow
2702:Firefly
2697:O-Jolle
2662:9 Metre
2627:8 Metre
2622:7 Metre
2617:6 Metre
2483:Dart 18
2435:Laser 2
2422:Dart 15
2395:Dart 16
2348:Sunfish
2240:ORMA 60
2235:Open 50
2225:Mumm 36
2205:Laser 2
2175:Farr 45
2145:C-Class
2099:A Class
2014:Mistral
1973:Tornado
1893:Dart 18
1888:A-Class
1857:Swan 45
1852:Soto 40
1832:Farr 40
1822:Class40
1806:Yngling
1796:Tempest
1630:Vaurien
1615:Sunfish
1590:RS Tera
1585:RS Feva
1434:49er FX
1403:Classes
1348:24 July
1322:24 July
1296:24 July
1247:claims.
1100:9 April
1027:9 April
1001:26 July
975:4 April
778:24 July
671:Force 5
661:RS Aero
603:Laser 2
541:RS Tera
453:ILCA 4
436:Radial
433:ILCA 6
413:ILCA 7
4325:M Scow
4299:E Scow
4294:C Scow
4284:A Scow
4231:X Boat
4156:S2 5.5
4096:Pirate
3955:Hornet
3788:Zephyr
3783:Zeddie
3718:Topper
3678:Splash
3673:Spiral
3563:RS Neo
3543:Puffer
3463:Mirror
3423:Marlin
3327:Jet 14
3217:Europe
3172:C-Lark
3167:Cherub
2981:Zoom 8
2956:Shrimp
2762:Europe
2737:Soling
2712:Dragon
2579:IQFoil
2564:49erFX
2130:29erXX
2039:IQFoil
2024:RS:One
1781:Soling
1711:H-boat
1676:Dragon
1651:2.4 mR
1635:Zoom 8
1625:Topper
1610:Splash
1555:Mirror
1515:Europe
1444:IQFoil
1217:16 May
1144:. ILCA
1126:16 May
944:24 May
831:
803:
752:3 June
723:3 June
465:51–55
462:40–60
445:66–70
442:55–78
425:80–84
422:70–95
316:Design
309:Europe
209:RYA PN
193:Racing
134:weight
91:
65:
4547:SL 16
4276:Scows
4221:Windy
4176:Snipe
4146:RS800
4141:RS700
3890:CL 16
3763:Waszp
3708:Tasar
3648:Snark
3623:Sabre
3618:RS800
3613:RS700
3608:RS600
3603:RS500
3598:RS400
3593:RS300
3588:RS200
3583:RS100
3508:Pacer
3503:Otter
3438:Metaf
3282:Heron
3182:Coypu
3157:Cadet
3132:Bosun
3107:Blaze
2951:Sabot
2916:Minto
2584:Laser
2374:Bahia
2135:Aloha
1963:SL 16
1862:TP 52
1842:J/111
1786:Sonar
1756:Micro
1671:12 mR
1656:5.5 m
1620:Tasar
1605:Snipe
1600:RS500
1595:RS100
1500:Cadet
969:(PDF)
938:(PDF)
864:(PDF)
743:(PDF)
468:1213
448:1154
439:5.76
428:1102
419:7.06
396:Rig
393:Boat
247:Laser
234:[
177:Sails
117:Draft
4595:Wētā
4315:I-20
4000:JY15
3835:49er
3658:Solo
3493:NS14
3478:Moth
3448:MG14
3418:Mark
3353:Lark
3337:Kite
3272:Gull
3257:GP14
3232:Finn
3222:Envy
3192:Dart
3152:Byte
3147:Buzz
3044:3000
3039:2000
3029:29er
2886:Frog
2882:(US)
2819:Byte
2777:RS:X
2692:Star
2569:Finn
2559:49er
2260:X-99
2140:Buzz
2085:IRSA
2009:Kona
1872:X-41
1867:X-35
1847:Maxi
1791:Star
1771:SB20
1766:RC44
1736:J/80
1731:J/70
1726:J/24
1721:J/22
1666:8 mR
1661:6 mR
1560:Moth
1530:GP14
1495:Byte
1475:29er
1439:Finn
1429:49er
1367:ILCA
1350:2021
1324:2021
1298:2021
1268:2017
1242:2017
1219:2015
1195:2017
1171:2017
1150:2013
1128:2015
1102:2013
1080:2018
1054:2018
1029:2013
1003:2021
977:2023
946:2024
905:2021
871:2019
829:ISBN
801:ISBN
780:2021
754:2022
725:2022
699:2019
459:4.7
456:4.7
264:and
245:The
219:PHRF
213:1088
203:91.1
199:D-PN
185:area
163:Beam
132:Hull
126:Hull
108:Crew
103:Boat
80:1969
77:Year
4512:M32
4201:US1
4009:L–Z
3970:ISO
3840:505
3830:470
3808:0–K
3346:L–Z
3069:B14
3064:ASC
3054:470
3049:420
3019:145
3014:125
2997:0–K
2901:Fly
2554:470
2200:ISO
2195:IOD
1958:M32
1490:B14
1485:505
1480:420
1424:470
1405:of
307:in
223:217
172:Rig
153:LWL
143:LOA
4616::
1341:.
1314:.
1289:.
1270:.
1244:.
1197:.
1173:.
1070:.
1045:.
954:^
933:.
929:.
913:^
895:.
891:.
879:^
843:^
815:^
771:.
745:.
716:.
615:,
253:,
61:,
2853:e
2846:t
2839:v
2532:e
2525:t
2518:v
2294:e
2287:t
2280:v
1395:e
1388:t
1381:v
1352:.
1326:.
1300:.
1221:.
1152:.
1130:.
1104:.
1082:.
1056:.
1031:.
1005:.
979:.
948:.
907:.
873:.
837:.
809:.
782:.
756:.
727:.
701:.
539:/
238:]
111:1
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