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465:, Redoubt 10,197 feet (3,108 m) high, and Iliamna at 10,016 feet (3,053 m). Glaciers have altered the mountains, carving cirques and U-shaped valleys into the range, which end abruptly on the east at the steep coast in deep bays or in outwash flats. On the west the glaciers have cut deeply enough to create lakes, dammed by terminal moraines at their downstream ends. Lake Clark, the largest, is the sixth largest lake in Alaska, 860 feet (260 m) deep and 42 miles (68 km) long.
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Iliamna has not been recently active. Like
Redoubt, it stands on Jurassic granite basement rock, but has been significantly altered by glacial activity that has cut away the slopes on the southern and eastern sides. The mountain has experienced seismic activity from time to time that has raised alert
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The park and preserve offer a variety of possible activities, including kayaking, rafting, fishing, bird-watching, hiking and camping. Most of the large
Alaskan animals, and in particular brown bears, are present and viewable in the park. Fishing is allowed in both the park and preserve, while sport
1500:
Salt marshes along the Cook Inlet represent one of the most productive ecosystems in the park. They account for under 1% of the park's area, but provide a source of food in early summer for both brown and black bears. Lake Clark's coastal areas are rated as some of the top bear viewing destinations
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in 1778. In succeeding decades
Russian traders established themselves in the region. The major settlement during the 19th century was at Kijik, with a population in the low hundreds. By the 1890s American traders had arrived in the area, meeting a native population that had been greatly reduced by
506:
when it passed overhead at 25,000 feet (7,600 m). The 747 was able to safely return to
Anchorage. Four other airplanes were damaged in the same event, which brought greater awareness of the hazards associated with high-altitude volcanic ash. Redoubt was quiet after 1990 until March and April
396:
is the largest lake in the park, on the southwest corner of the park. The national preserve lands adjoin park lands on the west, offering both subsistence and sport hunting, in contrast to parklands, where only subsistence hunting by local residents is allowed. The extreme southwest section of the
1632:
Weather in the park is extremely variable. Marine air from the
Pacific Ocean meets drier air of the continental airmass over the park. The average summer temperature is between 50 and 65 °F (10 and 18 °C) with highs around 68 °F (20 °C) and typical winter lows of 1 °F
567:
climates are defined by their coldest month averaging below 0 °C (32 °F), 1–3 months averaging above 10 °C (50 °F), all months with average temperatures below 22 °C (71.6 °F), and no significant precipitation difference between seasons. According to the
1624:
species are present in the park. Black bears use all areas of the park and preserve, except the higher elevations. Brown bears are most numerous along the coast. A recent survey found that about 219 bears graze in salt marshes during the summer in the coastal areas of the park.
1521:
provides excellent bear viewing in June, July and August. Both grizzly and black bears are present, but grizzly bears are more common and seen more often, since black bears are shier and are easily displaced by their larger cousins. On the other side of the park, the
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from the mine are to be stored behind dams on the site, and roads and a deepwater port will be required. Concerns about the mine's relationship to the park center on dust contamination and on the mine's possible effect on the sockeye salmon population.
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In 1930 the first floatplane landed on Lake Clark. In 1942 the first air taxi service was provided to Lake Clark, run by Leon "Babe" Alsworth Sr. to Port
Alsworth. Apart from Port Alsworth, there are five other communities near but not within the park:
2439:
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include coastline and marine ecosystems. The mountains of the Alaska, Aleutian and
Chigmit Ranges with their glaciers form a second region. On either side of the mountains the valley, lake and foothill areas present a glacially altered landscape.
428:
The park is not accessible by roads. Access is solely by air taxi or by boat along the Cook Inlet coast and Lake Clark. Since much of the movement in the area is by air, the mountains present a significant barrier to air traffic.
1530:, whose offspring account for 33% of the species' catch in the United States and 16% of world production. Salmon are so plentiful that a wolf pack at Lake Clark has been documented as the only salmon-dependent pack in the world.
283:. Mount Redoubt is active, erupting in 1989 and 2009. The wide variety of ecosystems in the park mean that virtually all major Alaskan animals, terrestrial and marine, may be seen in and around the park. Salmon, particularly
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440:
on Lake Clark, with a Park
Service visitor center and a number of privately operated lodges. Air taxis make regular trips between Port Alsworth and outside communities. Other private lodges are scattered around the park.
460:
The park has four main physiographic regions. The upthrust granite
Chigmit Mountains connect the Alaska Range to the Aleutian Range. Superimposed on these mountains and little to the east of the main range are the two
492:
Redoubt is the park's active volcano. 10,197 feet (3,108 m) high, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) in diameter and with a volume of about 30 to 35 cubic kilometers, the stratovolcano rises through the
Chigmit
501:
originates there and flows through a gap in the rim. Redoubt's most recent active phase began on December 14, 1989, with ash eruptions. The ash clouds affected air traffic, causing all four engines to fail on
1505:. Most bears are concentrated at Chinitna Bay or Silver Salmon Creek when the fish are running. Chinitna Bay is considered by some to be one of the top bear viewing destinations in Alaska.
1727:
from 1968 to 1999 in a cabin he built himself, feeding himself through subsistence hunting and by salvaging meat from animals left by sport hunters. In 1973 a friend published the book
4053:
1464:
Lake Clark preserves a wide variety of Alaskan landscapes and ecosystems, corresponding to its four main physiographic areas. The coastal sections running along the Cook Inlet from
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1769:, gold and copper from an open pit about 2 miles (3.2 km) across and thousands of feet deep. Another ore body is proposed to be exploited using underground mining.
4983:
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village is the primary archaeological site in the park, inhabited by Dena'ina until the early 20th century. Settlements have also been documented around Chinitna Bay.
576:
at Dick Proenneke's Cabin on Twin Lakes at 1988 ft (606 m) elevation is 2b with an average annual extreme minimum temperature of -43.0 °F (-41.7 °C).
5016:
83:
156:
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1735:. Produced posthumously, it has become popular on public television in the United States. Proenneke's cabin is now owned by the park service and listed on the
372:. Of the total area, about 2,637,000 acres (1,067,000 ha) lie in the park and 1,400,000 acres (570,000 ha) in the preserve. The park and associated
5011:
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433:, at 1,050 feet (320 m) provides a way through the mountains by air at low elevation, and is the main route between Anchorage and western Alaska.
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271:. A wide variety of recreational activities may be pursued in the park and preserve year-round. The park protects rainforests along the coastline of
55:
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257:
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The park includes a variety of unrelated rocks. The core of the Chigmit Mountains is a granite pluton forced upwards by the collision of the
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at a time. Fewer people visit the bay and therefore it is easier to view bears in peace. Inland areas of the park also provide bear viewing.
1506:
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on December 1, 1978. Lake Clark's status was changed to national park and preserve in 1980 by Congress, and about two-thirds was designated
291:
are attracted to feed on the spawning salmon in the Kijik River and at Silver Salmon Creek. Bear watching is a common activity in the park.
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During the 20th century the future park area was lightly populated by people with a high tolerance for solitude. One such person was
476:. Rocks in coastal areas are sedimentary in origin, and contain abundant fossils. Volcanic rocks intrude through these native rocks.
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preserve includes Alaskan Native corporation lands, which are not open to the public. Most of the park section is designated as
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outbreaks have been so heavy that the surface of Lake Clark has been colored orange by spores. Farther north and west lie the
306:
natives. Prior to the park's establishment, isolated cabins were scattered around the region, the most well-known belonging to
1943:
1731:
based on his journals. Some of the movie footage shot by Proenneke of his life at the lake was compiled into the documentary,
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analyses conducted in March, the bow was probably 460 years old, and its origin ranged from 1506 to 1660. The bow has a
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Wilderness covers much of the park's area, excluding preserve lands and the Cook Inlet coast. The area includes three
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1509:, north of Chinitna Bay, also provides excellent bear viewing; up to 20 brown bears have been spotted feeding on
118:
421:, runs across the park from its source at Summit Lake to Lake Clark, emerging from the lake and the park as the
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1900:
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Lake Clark National Park and Preserve covers 4,030,015 acres (1,630,889 ha) at the base of the
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between 6,000 BP and 4,000 BP. Two sites from this tradition have been documented in the park. The
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lived there between 10,000 years before the present and 7500 BP. These people were followed by the
2418:
4993:
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1950:
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The earliest human presence known in the area of Lake Clark was at Bristol Bay. People of the
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In September 2021, archaeologists announced the discovery of a 54-inch-long strip of curved
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have recently declined in population size from 200,000 to 30,000 due to an unknown cause.
294:
No roads lead to the park, which can only be reached by boat or small aircraft, typically
275:, alpine tundra, glaciers, glacial lakes, major salmon-bearing rivers, and two volcanoes,
8:
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regions, primarily the result of elevation. The tundra supports caribou and ptarmigans.
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1976:
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2135:
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1846:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
1761:
A large open-pit mine was proposed in 2007 near the western boundary of the park. The
4973:
4741:
4706:
4606:
4366:
4062:
3172:
3139:"460-Year-Old Hunting Bow Discovered Underwater in Alaska's Lake Clark National Park"
2218:
1720:
1713:
1701:
1626:
1565:
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512:
385:
381:
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334:
307:
249:
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144:
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4799:
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1709:
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hunting is permitted in the preserve. Ice fishing is also available in the winter.
361:
3068:
2109:
2002:
1865:"Protected Area Profile for Lake Clark from the World Database of Protected Areas"
1485:
spruce making up most of the coniferous trees. White spruce have been affected by
401:. The eastern part of the park near the Cook Inlet includes two active volcanoes,
354:
4899:
4864:
4834:
4804:
1794:
1790:
1751:
1705:
1666:
1573:
1553:
583:
Climate data for Cannery Creek, Alaska, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1979–present
418:
326:
287:, play a major role in the ecosystem and the local economy. Large populations of
2344:
4894:
4889:
4301:
1872:
1778:
1527:
573:
503:
422:
389:
284:
3115:"Historic Wooden Hunting Bow Found in Lake Clark (U.S. National Park Service)"
2461:
1929:
5055:
4884:
4874:
4844:
4839:
4819:
4789:
4756:
4691:
3020:
1837:
1677:
1523:
1123:
469:
462:
414:
406:
402:
338:
302:
on Lake Clark. Five other settlements are near the park, populated mainly by
280:
276:
171:
158:
134:
4184:
2035:
1864:
4869:
4794:
3043:"Concerns Regarding Large-scale Mining on the Western Boundary of the Park"
2720:
1747:
1621:
1605:
1557:
1549:
1537:
1482:
1478:
454:
413:, is just outside the park to the east. The chief river in the park is the
337:
lands, only subsistence hunting by local residents is permitted within the
322:
288:
38:
449:
4854:
4829:
4088:
1977:"Lake Clark National Park and Preserve - Directions & Transportation"
1762:
1673:
1665:
came between 2,200 BP and 1,000 BP, concentrated around Bristol Bay. The
1609:
1597:
539:
levels while the earthquake flurries have persisted. The peak has active
410:
303:
261:
256:
in 1978, then established as a national park and preserve in 1980 by the
1817:
1801:
1766:
1684:
1577:
1545:
1544:
Major birds of prey as well as terrestrial mammals in the park include
393:
377:
295:
272:
1758:(ANILCA), which established the unit as a national park and preserve.
4746:
3190:
1809:
1669:
was established around 2,000 BP and lasted until historic times. The
1585:
1477:
dominates the lower sections of the southwest part of the park, with
494:
4006:
1770:
1613:
1601:
540:
1456:
1813:
1581:
484:
349:
2440:"U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Cannery Creek, AK"
1723:, a former Iowan who came to Alaska in 1949. Proenneke lived at
530:
333:. While both sport and subsistence hunting are permitted in the
4219:
1569:
1494:
497:. It has a 1.8-kilometre (1.1 mi) wide summit crater. The
264:
245:
130:
1641:
1540:
walk along the beach at Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
1514:
1474:
516:
90:
62:
225:
4061:
1797:. It was renamed after the former Alaska governor in 2018.
1510:
321:
Lake Clark was proclaimed a national monument by President
1816:
style features, although researchers have uncovered it in
3206:(archive) - National Park Service Alaska Regional Office
260:. The park includes many streams and lakes vital to the
3239:
2315:"A look back at Alaska volcano's near-downing of a 747"
5092:
Protected areas of Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska
298:. The major settled area in the park and preserve is
5097:
Protected areas of Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska
1827:
555:
system, Lake Clark National Park and Preserve has a
563:) with cool summers and year around precipitation.
5087:Protected areas of Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska
2721:"Tuxedni Bay: Grizzy Viewing With Little Traffic"
2442:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
5053:
3168:Nanutset ch'u Q'udi Gu (Before Our Time and Now)
543:that occasionally produce visible vapor plumes.
1906:. Land Resource Division, National Park Service
1756:Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act
1688:imported diseases. Kijik has been designated a
1683:The Cook Inlet was surveyed by British Captain
310:, whose films documenting his solitary life at
258:Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act
1661:followed from about 5,000 BP to 3,000 BP. The
5082:Protected areas of Bethel Census Area, Alaska
4214:
4200:
4047:
3225:
2367:"Iliamna Volcano description and information"
2263:"Redoubt Volcano description and information"
1526:is the world's most productive watershed for
368:, about 100 miles (160 km) southwest of
248:, about 100 miles (160 km) southwest of
2282:
2280:
2187:
2185:
2183:
1633:(−17 °C). Snow can happen at any time.
4018:List of national parks of the United States
3061:
2533:
2531:
1983:. National Park Service. September 13, 2018
4651:
4207:
4193:
4054:
4040:
3232:
3218:
3195:
2965:"Richard L. Proenneke, Wilderness Steward"
2462:"NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Anchorage"
2030:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2020:
1995:
353:Map of Lake Clark National Park. Also see
2983:
2957:
2925:"Who lives in the Lake Clark area today?"
2917:
2891:
2865:
2839:
2813:
2687:
2661:
2635:
2609:
2306:
2277:
2237:
2211:
2180:
2154:
2128:
2102:
3035:
2583:
2557:
2528:
2502:
2476:
2312:
2076:
1901:"Listing of acreage – December 31, 2011"
1729:One Man's Wilderness: An Alaskan Odyssey
1640:
1532:
1455:
529:
483:
448:
436:The main inhabited place in the park is
348:
4063:National Preserves of the United States
3009:
2787:
2454:
2415:United States Department of Agriculture
2050:
2036:"Lake Clark National Park and Preserve"
2017:
1777:The 2,619,550-acre (1,060,090 ha)
1266:Average extreme snow depth inches (cm)
570:United States Department of Agriculture
226:Lake Clark National Park & Preserve
5054:
5040:Alaska Department of Natural Resources
2411:"USDA Interactive Plant Hardiness Map"
1501:in the world, along with the coast of
16:National park in Alaska, United States
5067:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
4188:
4035:
3213:
3204:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
3047:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2995:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2969:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2935:
2929:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2903:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2877:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2851:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2825:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2799:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2773:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2761:
2747:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2699:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2673:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2647:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2621:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2595:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2569:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2543:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2514:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2488:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2292:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2249:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2223:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2197:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2166:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2140:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2114:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
2062:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
1955:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
1930:"NPS Annual Recreation Visits Report"
1922:
1917:National Park Service Acreage Reports
1716:. Most local residents are Dena'ina.
234:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
22:Lake Clark National Park and Preserve
3019:. Pebble Partnership. Archived from
2432:
2403:
2381:
2359:
2337:
2255:
1876:World Conservation Monitoring Centre
1804:under 2 feet of water. According to
1737:National Register of Historic Places
43:Lake Clark and the Chigmit Mountains
5107:Protected areas established in 1980
3241:National parks of the United States
1893:
1435:Source 2: National Weather Service
392:, and on into the Alaska interior.
191:4,030,015 acres (16,308.89 km)
13:
4682:Petersburg Creek–Duncan Salt Chuck
2313:Campbell, Larry (April 18, 2010).
1746:on December 1, 1978, by President
252:. The park was first proclaimed a
14:
5118:
4687:Pleasant/Lemesurier/Inian Islands
3182:
2591:"Natural Features and Ecosystems"
1460:Sockeye salmon in the Kijik River
4005:
3999:
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3691:
3684:
3677:
3670:
3663:
3656:
3649:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
1830:
1750:, using his authority under the
267:fishery, including its namesake
89:
82:
61:
54:
37:
31:V (protected landscape/seascape)
3159:
3131:
3107:
3083:
2735:
2713:
2110:"Operating Hours & Seasons"
1754:. In 1980, Congress passed the
2003:"Lake Clark National Park map"
1969:
1857:
1:
5102:1980 establishments in Alaska
4336:Aleutian Islands World War II
1851:
1442:
1196:Average snowfall inches (cm)
553:Köppen climate classification
525:Drift River Terminal Facility
388:, on the northern end of the
3282:Black Canyon of the Gunnison
3200:of the National Park Service
2391:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
2369:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
2347:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
2265:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1742:Lake Clark was proclaimed a
1676:presently live in the area.
479:
344:
7:
2389:"Iliamna reported activity"
1823:
1659:Arctic small tool tradition
1336:Average precipitation days
912:Mean daily minimum °F (°C)
772:Mean daily maximum °F (°C)
488:Redoubt volcano in eruption
417:. Another large river, the
238:United States national park
10:
5123:
4920:National Conservation Area
2464:. National Weather Service
2345:"About Alaska's Volcanoes"
1690:National Historic Landmark
1655:northern Archaic tradition
1636:
1568:. Smaller mammals include
1451:
1434:
1429:
582:
546:
515:that melted ice, creating
444:
115:Lake and Peninsula Borough
5034:
5002:
4949:
4940:
4918:
4780:
4527:
4509:
4486:
4395:National Wildlife Refuges
4393:
4365:
4316:
4290:National Historical Parks
4288:
4235:
4226:
4069:
4015:
3568:
3247:
2943:"Alone in the Wilderness"
2847:"Chinitna Bay Prehistory"
1600:. Marine mammals include
1382:
1335:
1265:
1195:
1121:
1051:
981:
911:
841:
771:
701:
631:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
527:to the east of the park.
453:Lake Clark National Park
355:resolution adjustable map
221:
211:
207:14,479 (in 2018)
203:
195:
187:
150:
140:
127:Matanuska-Susitna Borough
110:
101:Show map of North America
98:Location in North America
48:
36:
26:
21:
2945:. Bob Swerer Productions
2931:. National Park Service.
2251:. National Park Service.
3171:National Park Service,
3069:"Lake Clark Wilderness"
3049:. National Park Service
2997:. National Park Service
2971:. National Park Service
2905:. National Park Service
2879:. National Park Service
2853:. National Park Service
2827:. National Park Service
2801:. National Park Service
2775:. National Park Service
2749:. National Park Service
2701:. National Park Service
2675:. National Park Service
2649:. National Park Service
2623:. National Park Service
2597:. National Park Service
2571:. National Park Service
2545:. National Park Service
2516:. National Park Service
2490:. National Park Service
2294:. National Park Service
2225:. National Park Service
2199:. National Park Service
2168:. National Park Service
2162:"Eating & Sleeping"
2142:. National Park Service
2116:. National Park Service
2090:. National Park Service
2064:. National Park Service
2038:. National Park Service
2005:. National Park Service
1957:. National Park Service
1932:. National Park Service
1733:Alone in the Wilderness
316:Alone in the Wilderness
119:Kenai Peninsula Borough
4782:Wild and Scenic Rivers
4747:Tracy Arm-Fords Terror
2669:"Coastal Salt Marshes"
1783:Wild and Scenic Rivers
1651:Paleo-Arctic tradition
1646:
1541:
1461:
535:
489:
457:
357:
5077:ANILCA establishments
4767:West Chichagof-Yakobi
4727:South Prince of Wales
3387:Great Smoky Mountains
2193:"Fresh Water Systems"
2088:National Park Service
1951:"Silver Salmon Creek"
1644:
1536:
1459:
982:Mean minimum °F (°C)
702:Mean maximum °F (°C)
533:
487:
452:
352:
216:National Park Service
4772:Wrangell–Saint Elias
4511:Forest Service units
4385:Yukon–Charley Rivers
4174:Yukon–Charley Rivers
3091:"Wilderness Connect"
2319:Everett Daily herald
1765:is proposed to mine
1503:Katmai National Park
632:Record high °F (°C)
474:North American Plate
4592:Gates of the Arctic
4250:Gates of the Arctic
4129:Little River Canyon
4104:Gates of the Arctic
4094:Craters of the Moon
3392:Guadalupe Mountains
3347:Gates of the Arctic
3165:Gaul, Karen (2007)
2991:"Proenneke's Cabin"
1869:protectedplanet.net
1787:Chilikadrotna River
1671:northern Athabaskan
1383:Average snowy days
1052:Record low °F (°C)
842:Daily mean °F (°C)
366:southcentral Alaska
212:Governing body
168: /
4860:North Fork Koyukuk
4519:Mendenhall Glacier
4375:Bering Land Bridge
4367:National Preserves
4318:National Monuments
4298:Klondike Gold Rush
4280:Wrangell–St. Elias
4169:Wrangell–St. Elias
4079:Bering Land Bridge
3547:Wrangell–St. Elias
3522:Theodore Roosevelt
1806:radiocarbon dating
1647:
1542:
1491:spruce needle rust
1487:spruce bark beetle
1462:
536:
523:, endangering the
490:
458:
358:
172:60.967°N 153.417°W
123:Bethel Census Area
73:Show map of Alaska
70:Location in Alaska
5049:
5048:
5030:
5029:
4936:
4935:
4572:Coronation Island
4182:
4181:
4154:Tallgrass Prairie
4029:
4028:
3402:Hawaiʻi Volcanoes
3177:978-0-9796432-3-1
1744:national monument
1721:Richard Proenneke
1489:infestation, and
1439:
1438:
557:Subarctic climate
551:According to the
513:pyroclastic flows
386:Neacola Mountains
382:Chigmit Mountains
374:national preserve
335:national preserve
308:Richard Proenneke
254:national monument
231:
230:
141:Nearest city
5114:
4947:
4946:
4657:Maurille Islands
4587:Forrester Island
4537:Aleutian Islands
4529:Wilderness Areas
4488:National Forests
4408:Alaska Peninsula
4347:Cape Krusenstern
4326:Admiralty Island
4233:
4232:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4186:
4185:
4114:Great Sand Dunes
4056:
4049:
4042:
4033:
4032:
4009:
4003:
3996:
3989:
3982:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3947:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3730:
3723:
3716:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3681:
3674:
3667:
3660:
3653:
3646:
3639:
3632:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3576:
3487:Petrified Forest
3382:Great Sand Dunes
3302:Carlsbad Caverns
3234:
3227:
3220:
3211:
3210:
3199:
3194:
3193:
3191:Official website
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3111:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3071:. wilderness.net
3065:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3013:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3002:
2987:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2939:
2933:
2932:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2895:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2691:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2665:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2639:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2613:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2561:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2535:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2480:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2417:. Archived from
2407:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2374:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2321:. Archived from
2310:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2284:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2230:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2189:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2158:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2032:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1926:
1920:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1905:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1861:
1840:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1663:Norton tradition
1562:peregrine falcon
1386:
1339:
580:
579:
376:extend from the
362:Alaska Peninsula
199:December 2, 1980
183:
182:
180:
179:
178:
177:60.967; -153.417
173:
169:
166:
165:
164:
161:
102:
93:
92:
86:
74:
65:
64:
58:
41:
19:
18:
5122:
5121:
5117:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5111:
5062:IUCN Category V
5052:
5051:
5050:
5045:
5026:
4998:
4932:
4914:
4776:
4732:Stikine-LeConte
4523:
4505:
4482:
4403:Alaska Maritime
4389:
4361:
4312:
4284:
4222:
4216:Protected areas
4213:
4183:
4178:
4139:New River Gorge
4065:
4060:
4030:
4025:
4011:
4010:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3934:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3906:
3899:
3892:
3885:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3759:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3566:
3472:New River Gorge
3452:Lassen Volcanic
3322:Cuyahoga Valley
3307:Channel Islands
3243:
3238:
3189:
3188:
3185:
3162:
3157:
3148:
3146:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3123:
3121:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3099:
3097:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3074:
3072:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3052:
3050:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3026:
3024:
3023:on 2 March 2013
3015:
3014:
3010:
3000:
2998:
2989:
2988:
2984:
2974:
2972:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2948:
2946:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2908:
2906:
2897:
2896:
2892:
2882:
2880:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2856:
2854:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2830:
2828:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2804:
2802:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2778:
2776:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2743:"Crescent Lake"
2741:
2740:
2736:
2726:
2724:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2704:
2702:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2678:
2676:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2652:
2650:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2626:
2624:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2600:
2598:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2574:
2572:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2548:
2546:
2537:
2536:
2529:
2519:
2517:
2508:
2507:
2503:
2493:
2491:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2467:
2465:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2445:
2443:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2424:
2422:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2394:
2392:
2387:
2386:
2382:
2372:
2370:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2328:
2326:
2325:on 3 March 2016
2311:
2307:
2297:
2295:
2286:
2285:
2278:
2268:
2266:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2228:
2226:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2202:
2200:
2191:
2190:
2181:
2171:
2169:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2145:
2143:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2119:
2117:
2108:
2107:
2103:
2093:
2091:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2067:
2065:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2034:
2033:
2018:
2008:
2006:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1960:
1958:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1935:
1933:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1836:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1795:Tlikakila River
1791:Mulchatna River
1752:Antiquities Act
1667:Thule tradition
1639:
1454:
1445:
1440:
1430:Source 1: NOAA
1384:
1337:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
549:
534:Iliamna volcano
482:
463:stratovolcanoes
447:
431:Lake Clark Pass
419:Tlikakila River
347:
327:Antiquities Act
314:were made into
176:
174:
170:
167:
162:
159:
157:
155:
154:
106:
105:
104:
103:
100:
99:
96:
95:
94:
77:
76:
75:
72:
71:
68:
67:
66:
44:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5120:
5110:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5047:
5046:
5044:
5043:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5028:
5027:
5025:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5008:
5006:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4959:Afognak Island
4955:
4953:
4944:
4938:
4937:
4934:
4933:
4931:
4930:
4924:
4922:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4786:
4784:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4667:Mollie Beattie
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4582:Endicott River
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4533:
4531:
4525:
4524:
4522:
4521:
4515:
4513:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4498:
4492:
4490:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4399:
4397:
4391:
4390:
4388:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4371:
4369:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4333:
4322:
4320:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4310:
4305:
4302:Chilkoot Trail
4294:
4292:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4241:
4239:
4237:National Parks
4230:
4224:
4223:
4212:
4211:
4204:
4197:
4189:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4164:Valles Caldera
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
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4016:
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3998:
3991:
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3529:
3527:Virgin Islands
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3502:Rocky Mountain
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3477:North Cascades
3474:
3469:
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3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
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3434:
3429:
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3419:
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3309:
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3284:
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3264:
3259:
3257:American Samoa
3254:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3237:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3201:
3184:
3183:External links
3181:
3180:
3179:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3130:
3106:
3095:wilderness.net
3082:
3060:
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2956:
2934:
2916:
2890:
2864:
2838:
2812:
2786:
2760:
2734:
2712:
2695:"Chinitna Bay"
2686:
2660:
2634:
2608:
2582:
2556:
2527:
2510:"Bear Viewing"
2501:
2484:"Things To Do"
2475:
2453:
2431:
2402:
2380:
2358:
2336:
2305:
2276:
2254:
2236:
2210:
2179:
2153:
2136:"Things To Do"
2127:
2101:
2075:
2049:
2016:
1994:
1968:
1942:
1921:
1892:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1825:
1822:
1779:Jay S. Hammond
1638:
1635:
1528:sockeye salmon
1453:
1450:
1444:
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1437:
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589:
585:
584:
578:
574:Hardiness zone
548:
545:
504:KLM Flight 867
481:
478:
446:
443:
423:Newhalen River
390:Aleutian Range
346:
343:
285:sockeye salmon
229:
228:
223:
219:
218:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
197:
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5023:
5022:Tanana Valley
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5009:
5007:
5005:
5004:State Forests
5001:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4989:Shuyak Island
4987:
4985:
4984:Point Bridget
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
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4825:Chilikadrotna
4823:
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4818:
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4811:
4808:
4806:
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4798:
4796:
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4762:Warren Island
4760:
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4755:
4753:
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4738:
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4733:
4730:
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4717:South Baranof
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
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4698:
4697:Saint Lazaria
4695:
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4692:Russell Fiord
4690:
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3490:
3488:
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3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3467:Mount Rainier
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3412:Indiana Dunes
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
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3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
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3383:
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2800:
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2774:
2770:
2769:"Brown Bears"
2764:
2748:
2744:
2738:
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2457:
2441:
2435:
2421:on 2021-06-18
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2059:
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1998:
1982:
1978:
1972:
1956:
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1918:
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1881:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1860:
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1838:Alaska portal
1828:
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1603:
1599:
1598:Canadian lynx
1595:
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1575:
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1559:
1555:
1551:
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1539:
1535:
1531:
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1525:
1524:Kvichak River
1520:
1519:Crescent Lake
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1475:Boreal forest
1471:
1467:
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1433:
1428:
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1133:
1128:
1125:
1124:precipitation
1120:
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505:
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499:Drift Glacier
496:
486:
477:
475:
471:
470:Pacific Plate
466:
464:
456:
451:
442:
439:
438:Port Alsworth
434:
432:
426:
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420:
416:
415:Kvichak River
412:
408:
407:Mount Iliamna
404:
403:Mount Redoubt
400:
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387:
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379:
375:
371:
367:
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351:
342:
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339:national park
336:
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324:
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300:Port Alsworth
297:
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286:
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281:Mount Iliamna
278:
277:Mount Redoubt
274:
270:
266:
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259:
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244:in southwest
243:
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128:
124:
120:
116:
113:
109:
85:
57:
47:
40:
35:
30:
29:IUCN category
25:
20:
5072:Alaska Range
5038:
4994:Wood-Tikchik
4979:Kachemak Bay
4810:Beaver Creek
4737:Tebenkof Bay
4722:South Etolin
4662:Misty Fjords
4632:Kobuk Valley
4602:Hazy Islands
4352:Misty Fjords
4274:
4270:Kobuk Valley
4265:Kenai Fjords
4149:Oregon Caves
4123:
3457:Mammoth Cave
3446:
3442:Kobuk Valley
3437:Kings Canyon
3432:Kenai Fjords
3367:Grand Canyon
3352:Gateway Arch
3337:Dry Tortugas
3327:Death Valley
3297:Capitol Reef
3287:Bryce Canyon
3167:
3160:Bibliography
3147:. Retrieved
3145:. 2022-03-11
3143:Outdoor Life
3142:
3133:
3122:. Retrieved
3118:
3109:
3098:. Retrieved
3094:
3085:
3073:. Retrieved
3063:
3051:. Retrieved
3046:
3037:
3025:. Retrieved
3021:the original
3011:
2999:. Retrieved
2994:
2985:
2973:. Retrieved
2968:
2959:
2947:. Retrieved
2937:
2928:
2919:
2907:. Retrieved
2902:
2893:
2881:. Retrieved
2876:
2867:
2855:. Retrieved
2850:
2841:
2829:. Retrieved
2824:
2815:
2803:. Retrieved
2798:
2789:
2779:December 18,
2777:. Retrieved
2772:
2763:
2751:. Retrieved
2746:
2737:
2725:. Retrieved
2723:. Alaska.org
2715:
2703:. Retrieved
2698:
2689:
2677:. Retrieved
2672:
2663:
2651:. Retrieved
2646:
2637:
2625:. Retrieved
2620:
2611:
2599:. Retrieved
2594:
2585:
2573:. Retrieved
2568:
2559:
2547:. Retrieved
2542:
2518:. Retrieved
2513:
2504:
2492:. Retrieved
2487:
2478:
2466:. Retrieved
2456:
2444:. Retrieved
2434:
2423:. Retrieved
2419:the original
2405:
2393:. Retrieved
2383:
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2361:
2349:. Retrieved
2339:
2327:. Retrieved
2323:the original
2318:
2308:
2296:. Retrieved
2291:
2267:. Retrieved
2257:
2248:
2239:
2227:. Retrieved
2222:
2213:
2201:. Retrieved
2196:
2170:. Retrieved
2165:
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2144:. Retrieved
2139:
2130:
2118:. Retrieved
2113:
2104:
2092:. Retrieved
2087:
2078:
2066:. Retrieved
2061:
2058:"Directions"
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2007:. Retrieved
1997:
1985:. Retrieved
1980:
1971:
1959:. Retrieved
1954:
1945:
1934:. Retrieved
1924:
1908:. Retrieved
1895:
1885:September 7,
1883:. Retrieved
1868:
1859:
1799:
1776:
1760:
1748:Jimmy Carter
1741:
1732:
1728:
1718:
1698:Lime Village
1694:
1682:
1648:
1631:
1606:beluga whale
1554:Dall's sheep
1550:golden eagle
1543:
1499:
1470:Chinitna Bay
1463:
1446:
1126:inches (mm)
572:, the Plant
564:
560:
550:
537:
491:
467:
459:
455:geologic map
435:
427:
359:
323:Jimmy Carter
320:
315:
293:
233:
232:
4951:State Parks
4815:Birch Creek
4637:Kootznoowoo
4617:Karta River
4597:Glacier Bay
4567:Chuck River
4478:Yukon Flats
4473:Yukon Delta
4255:Glacier Bay
4109:Glacier Bay
4089:Big Thicket
4084:Big Cypress
3552:Yellowstone
3537:White Sands
3422:Joshua Tree
3417:Isle Royale
3407:Hot Springs
3377:Great Basin
3372:Grand Teton
3362:Glacier Bay
3317:Crater Lake
3292:Canyonlands
3119:www.nps.gov
3053:18 December
2909:18 December
2805:December 9,
2753:February 6,
2727:February 6,
2601:28 February
2575:28 February
2549:28 February
2520:28 February
2494:18 December
2288:"Volcanoes"
2172:18 December
2084:"Mountains"
2068:28 February
2042:28 February
2009:18 December
1987:October 17,
1961:December 7,
1802:hunting bow
1763:Pebble Mine
1610:harbor seal
1590:river otter
1566:timber wolf
1560:, caribou,
1538:Brown bears
1507:Tuxedni Bay
1466:Tuxedni Bay
1338:(≥ 0.01 in)
521:Drift River
411:Mount Spurr
409:. A third,
380:across the
296:floatplanes
289:brown bears
262:Bristol Bay
196:Established
175: /
151:Coordinates
5056:Categories
4905:Unalakleet
4800:Andreafsky
4652:Lake Clark
4552:Bering Sea
4542:Andreafsky
4275:Lake Clark
4124:Lake Clark
3517:Shenandoah
3462:Mesa Verde
3447:Lake Clark
3342:Everglades
3149:2022-03-17
3124:2022-03-17
3100:2019-08-31
2425:2019-07-12
2219:"Glaciers"
1936:2019-03-08
1910:2012-03-07
1852:References
1767:molybdenum
1725:Twin Lakes
1692:district.
1685:James Cook
1645:Lake Clark
1622:brown bear
1546:bald eagle
1443:Activities
1385:(≥ 0.1 in)
399:wilderness
394:Lake Clark
378:Cook Inlet
331:wilderness
325:using the
312:Twin Lakes
273:Cook Inlet
269:Lake Clark
5017:Southeast
4900:Tlikakila
4865:Mulchatna
4835:Fortymile
4805:Aniakchak
4342:Aniakchak
4074:Aniakchak
4022:elevation
3542:Wind Cave
3532:Voyageurs
3492:Pinnacles
3397:Haleakalā
2899:"History"
2821:"Weather"
2795:"Caribou"
2617:"Forests"
2565:"Hunting"
2539:"Fishing"
2245:"Fossils"
1714:Pedro Bay
1702:Nondalton
1586:wolverine
1582:red foxes
1261:(383.05)
541:fumaroles
495:batholith
480:Volcanoes
384:and the
370:Anchorage
345:Geography
318:in 2003.
250:Anchorage
145:Anchorage
4895:Tinayguk
4890:Sheenjek
4712:Simeonof
4562:Chamisso
4557:Bogoslof
4547:Becharof
4418:Becharof
4159:Timucuan
3557:Yosemite
3312:Congaree
3277:Biscayne
3272:Big Bend
3267:Badlands
2643:"Tundra"
2468:June 14,
2446:June 14,
1878:and the
1824:See also
1818:Dena'ina
1793:and the
1771:Tailings
1710:Newhalen
1674:Dena'ina
1614:porpoise
1602:sea lion
1191:(3,098)
1122:Average
1047:(−18.4)
1042:(−13.9)
1037:(−10.7)
997:(−14.2)
992:(−14.8)
987:(−15.9)
472:and the
304:Dena'ina
242:preserve
204:Visitors
163:153°25′W
111:Location
4969:Chugach
4964:Chilkat
4885:Selawik
4875:Nowitna
4845:Ivishak
4840:Gulkana
4820:Charley
4790:Alagnak
4752:Tuxedni
4702:Selawik
4677:Nunivak
4642:Koyukuk
4612:Izembek
4501:Tongass
4496:Chugach
4458:Selawik
4453:Nowitna
4448:Koyukuk
4428:Izembek
4228:Federal
3512:Sequoia
3507:Saguaro
3497:Redwood
3482:Olympic
3357:Glacier
3075:2 March
3027:2 March
3001:2 March
2975:2 March
2949:2 March
2883:2 March
2873:"Kijik"
2857:2 March
2831:2 March
2705:2 March
2679:1 March
2653:1 March
2627:1 March
2395:1 March
2373:1 March
2351:1 March
2329:1 March
2298:1 March
2269:1 March
2229:1 March
2203:1 March
2146:2 March
2120:2 March
2094:1 March
1981:nps.gov
1706:Iliamna
1637:History
1627:Caribou
1616:. Both
1570:coyotes
1452:Ecology
1221:(0.25)
1032:(−4.7)
1027:(−0.1)
1007:(−1.8)
1002:(−7.7)
972:(−5.0)
967:(−3.4)
932:(−1.7)
927:(−5.5)
922:(−5.9)
917:(−6.7)
902:(−2.8)
897:(−1.2)
882:(12.3)
877:(13.0)
872:(11.2)
857:(−1.6)
852:(−3.0)
847:(−4.3)
832:(−0.7)
817:(12.0)
812:(16.1)
807:(16.8)
802:(15.8)
797:(11.7)
782:(−0.1)
777:(−1.8)
767:(24.3)
752:(10.8)
747:(16.7)
742:(22.0)
737:(23.1)
732:(22.6)
727:(18.4)
722:(12.0)
547:Climate
519:on the
509:erupted
445:Geology
222:Website
160:60°58′N
5012:Haines
4974:Denali
4928:Steese
4880:Salmon
4870:Noatak
4795:Alatna
4757:Unimak
4742:Togiak
4707:Semidi
4672:Noatak
4622:Katmai
4607:Innoko
4577:Denali
4468:Togiak
4463:Tetlin
4443:Kodiak
4433:Kanuti
4423:Innoko
4413:Arctic
4380:Noatak
4260:Katmai
4245:Denali
4220:Alaska
4144:Noatak
4134:Mojave
4119:Katmai
4099:Denali
3427:Katmai
3332:Denali
3262:Arches
3252:Acadia
3175:
3017:"Plan"
1904:(XLSX)
1820:land.
1814:Alutiq
1810:Yup'ik
1789:, the
1785:: the
1612:, and
1594:beaver
1578:Arctic
1574:marten
1564:, and
1515:sedges
1495:tundra
1378:216.5
1331:(150)
1316:(5.1)
1311:(0.0)
1306:(0.0)
1301:(0.0)
1296:(5.1)
1286:(130)
1281:(143)
1276:(123)
1271:(101)
1246:(5.8)
1241:(0.0)
1236:(0.0)
1231:(0.0)
1226:(0.0)
1189:121.95
1186:(308)
1181:(284)
1176:(378)
1171:(438)
1166:(351)
1161:(180)
1156:(142)
1151:(179)
1146:(159)
1141:(173)
1136:(247)
1131:(259)
1117:(−28)
1112:(−24)
1107:(−22)
1102:(−12)
1072:(−17)
1067:(−20)
1062:(−24)
1057:(−28)
1022:(4.7)
1017:(6.3)
1012:(2.5)
977:(0.4)
962:(1.1)
957:(5.4)
952:(8.6)
947:(9.2)
942:(6.7)
937:(1.9)
907:(3.8)
892:(3.8)
887:(8.7)
867:(6.8)
862:(2.5)
837:(7.2)
827:(0.9)
822:(6.5)
792:(6.7)
787:(2.4)
762:(4.1)
757:(5.2)
717:(6.3)
712:(3.3)
707:(3.1)
588:Month
517:lahars
265:salmon
246:Alaska
131:Alaska
125:, and
4942:State
4855:Kobuk
4830:Delta
4627:Kenai
4438:Kenai
4338:(FWS)
4308:Sitka
1678:Kijik
1618:black
1558:moose
1511:clams
1483:black
1479:white
1425:53.8
1422:12.2
1392:10.5
1389:11.1
1375:20.0
1372:17.3
1369:21.3
1366:21.6
1363:19.2
1360:18.6
1357:16.1
1354:17.1
1351:15.6
1348:15.6
1345:16.3
1342:17.8
1326:(73)
1321:(31)
1291:(69)
1259:151.4
1256:(94)
1251:(49)
1216:(16)
1211:(64)
1206:(70)
1201:(84)
1184:12.13
1179:11.20
1174:14.88
1169:17.23
1164:13.81
1129:10.21
1097:(−5)
1092:(−1)
1082:(−2)
1077:(−5)
697:(28)
682:(14)
677:(21)
672:(27)
667:(28)
662:(28)
657:(22)
652:(18)
647:(11)
627:Year
511:with
236:is a
4910:Wind
4850:John
4647:Kuiu
4356:USFS
4330:USFS
4020:(by
3562:Zion
3173:ISBN
3077:2013
3055:2017
3029:2013
3003:2013
2977:2013
2951:2013
2911:2017
2885:2013
2859:2013
2833:2013
2807:2013
2781:2017
2755:2015
2729:2015
2707:2013
2681:2013
2655:2013
2629:2013
2603:2013
2577:2013
2551:2013
2522:2013
2496:2017
2470:2023
2448:2023
2397:2013
2375:2013
2353:2013
2331:2013
2300:2013
2271:2013
2231:2013
2205:2013
2174:2017
2148:2013
2122:2013
2096:2013
2070:2013
2044:2013
2011:2017
1989:2018
1963:2013
1887:2021
1880:IUCN
1712:and
1620:and
1596:and
1580:and
1513:and
1481:and
1419:7.1
1416:1.2
1413:0.0
1410:0.0
1407:0.0
1404:0.0
1401:0.2
1398:2.4
1395:9.1
1329:58.9
1324:28.7
1319:12.2
1289:27.1
1284:51.2
1279:56.3
1274:48.3
1269:39.9
1254:37.2
1249:19.3
1209:25.3
1204:27.7
1199:33.2
1159:7.08
1154:5.60
1149:7.03
1144:6.26
1139:6.81
1134:9.71
1087:(2)
1045:−1.1
1035:12.7
1030:23.6
1025:31.8
1020:40.5
1015:43.4
1010:36.5
1005:28.7
1000:18.1
975:32.7
970:23.0
965:25.9
960:34.0
955:41.8
950:47.4
945:48.6
940:44.1
935:35.4
930:29.0
925:22.1
920:21.4
915:19.9
905:38.8
900:26.9
895:29.8
890:38.9
885:47.7
880:54.2
875:55.4
870:52.2
865:44.2
860:36.5
855:29.2
850:26.6
845:24.3
835:44.9
830:30.8
825:33.7
820:43.7
815:53.6
810:61.0
805:62.2
800:60.4
795:53.0
790:44.0
785:36.3
780:31.8
775:28.7
765:75.7
760:39.4
755:41.3
750:51.4
745:62.0
740:71.6
735:73.6
730:72.6
725:65.1
720:53.6
715:43.4
710:37.9
705:37.6
692:(7)
687:(9)
642:(6)
637:(8)
624:Dec
621:Nov
618:Oct
615:Sep
612:Aug
609:Jul
606:Jun
603:May
600:Apr
597:Mar
594:Feb
591:Jan
405:and
279:and
240:and
188:Area
4218:of
1812:or
1468:to
1314:2.0
1309:0.0
1304:0.0
1299:0.0
1294:2.0
1244:2.3
1239:0.0
1234:0.0
1229:0.0
1224:0.0
1219:0.1
1214:6.3
1115:−18
1110:−12
1060:−11
1055:−18
1040:7.0
995:6.4
990:5.4
985:3.3
565:Dfc
561:Dfc
364:in
135:USA
5058::
3141:.
3117:.
3093:.
3045:.
2993:.
2967:.
2927:.
2901:.
2875:.
2849:.
2823:.
2797:.
2771:.
2745:.
2697:.
2671:.
2645:.
2619:.
2593:.
2567:.
2541:.
2530:^
2512:.
2486:.
2413:.
2317:.
2290:.
2279:^
2247:.
2221:.
2195:.
2182:^
2164:.
2138:.
2112:.
2086:.
2060:.
2019:^
1979:.
1953:.
1873:UN
1871:.
1867:.
1739:.
1708:,
1704:,
1700:,
1608:,
1604:,
1592:,
1588:,
1584:,
1576:,
1572:,
1556:,
1552:,
1548:,
1105:−8
1100:10
1095:23
1090:31
1085:35
1080:29
1075:23
1065:−4
695:83
690:45
685:48
680:58
675:69
670:81
665:83
660:83
655:71
650:64
645:52
640:43
635:46
425:.
341:.
133:,
129:,
121:,
117:,
4358:)
4354:(
4332:)
4328:(
4304:)
4300:(
4208:e
4201:t
4194:v
4055:e
4048:t
4041:v
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3127:.
3103:.
3079:.
3057:.
3031:.
3005:.
2979:.
2953:.
2913:.
2887:.
2861:.
2835:.
2809:.
2783:.
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2731:.
2709:.
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2657:.
2631:.
2605:.
2579:.
2553:.
2524:.
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2472:.
2450:.
2428:.
2399:.
2377:.
2355:.
2333:.
2302:.
2273:.
2233:.
2207:.
2176:.
2150:.
2124:.
2098:.
2072:.
2046:.
2013:.
1991:.
1965:.
1939:.
1919:)
1915:(
1913:.
1889:.
1070:1
559:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
