700:
1595:
1561:
53:
401:
3487:
40:
736:
392:’ first map of "Van Diemen's Land" and "Basses Strait", which was sent to England (before Flinders had left) and was published in June 1800, did not show King Island. However, before Flinders left Sydney for England in 1800, Captain Black had informed Flinders of the existence of the island. Flinders' second map of Van Diemen's Land and Bass's Strait (properly finished en route to England) and published with his Observations in 1801 shows:
1477:
865:
1491:
536:
3499:
60:
527:, in the southeast (1918–35, 1943–91), Naracoopa on the east coast (1920–62), Pearshape to the south (1946–59) and Egg Lagoon in the north (1925–67) replacing Yambacoona (1922–25) all had official post offices. The other localities of King Island are Bungaree, Loorana, Lymwood, Nugara, Pegarah, Reekara, Sea Elephant, Surprise Bay, Wickham and Yarra Creek. All share the postcode 7256.
376:
linking
Tasmania with the Australian mainland, which was submerged around 12,000 years ago due to rising sea levels. A human skeleton was discovered in a cave on the island in 1989, which was dated to approximately 14,000 years ago. However, previous examinations had revealed no "shell heaps, bones,
463:
arrived just before the French, and the
British had hastily erected the British flag in a tree. Baudin still circumnavigated and extensively mapped the island in 1802, giving French names to some localities that are still in use today like "Phoques Bay" on the north-west coast.
887:
Some 193 km of the island, consisting of the coastline in a strip extending from the low water mark to one kilometre inland of the high-water mark around the entire island, with a broader area encompassing
Lavinia State Reserve in the north-east, has been identified by
787:
Naracoopa was the chief bulk fuels port and depot and is the site of a mineral sands deposit from which rutile, zircon and ilmenite were extracted between 1968 and 1977. The attractions of
Naracoopa are the 100-year-old Naracoopa Jetty, blow hole and calmer weather.
356:, whose territory at the time included what is now Tasmania. Sealers established temporary settlements on the island in the early 19th century, but it was not until the 1880s that permanent settlements were established. The largest of these is
549:
Situated in the centre of the western entrance to Bass Strait, King Island has been the location of more than 60 known shipwrecks, involving the loss of more than 2,000 lives. Many King
Islanders are descendants of shipwreck survivors.
783:
is situated on the east coast about 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Currie and is known for its beach, jetty (fishing), holiday accommodation and eateries. There is a sheltered BBQ area and public toilets on the foreshore.
812:. The island's beef industry was seriously affected by the closure of the island's only abattoir, owned by Argentinian company JS Swift, in September 2012. It is a safe harbour for passing yachts and the site of the
770:
demonstration project is planned. Sitting partially submerged on the seabed, the
Uniwave 200 will use oscillating water column technology to push air into a chamber fitted with an electricity-generating turbine.
731:
was extracted from an open-cut mine until 1974 when two underground mines were brought into production. After the mine closed in 1990, the mine site was rehabilitated, the town sold and the pit allowed to flood.
523:, and the post office opened on 1 June 1892 (known as King's Island until 1903, King Island until 1917, thereafter Currie). Currie, on the west coast, now has the only post office on the island, but in the past
516:. However, it started failing within a few weeks of completion, and by 1861 it failed completely. A later telephone and telegraph cable across Bass Strait operated via King Island from 1936 until 1963.
831:, with just three teams, Currie, Grassy and North, competes annually in the Stonehaven Cup boat races, the Imperial 20-foot race, Queen's Birthday Weekend Pheasant Season and many other activities.
1743:
1634:
2622:
493:
for skins. The last of these left the island in 1854, and for many years it was only occasionally visited by hunters and more often castaways from shipwrecks.
416:
Although the impressive 48-metre (157 ft) granite tower, Australia's tallest lighthouse, was finished and the light first lit on 1 November 1861, the
1676:
Observations on the coast of Van Diemen's Land, on Bass's Strait and its
Islands, and on Parts of the coast of New South Wales-By Matthew Flinders 1801
838:. This wind farm split the community into those for and against but eventually proved uneconomic to construct. The proposal was shelved in late 2014.
1919:
122:
545:, Australia's deadliest maritime disaster with 400 victims. Three hundred and fourteen recovered bodies lie buried on King Island in five graves.
1781:
1529:
763:
at the Upper Grassy Dam. There are ferries servicing the island with freight services between
Victoria, northern Tasmania and Grassy Harbour.
2615:
2104:
686:
329:. The southernmost point is Stokes Point and the northernmost point is Cape Wickham. There are three small islands immediately offshore:
360:, situated on the island's west coast. Today, the island's economy is largely based on agriculture and tourism. It is also home to the
3535:
485:
continued to harvest the island intermittently until the mid-1820s, after which the only inhabitants were some old sealers and their
1747:
377:
charcoal or other remains which might indicate
Aboriginal occupation", suggesting that the area was traversed by the ancestors of
3530:
859:
755:
and holiday makers. There is a service station, a supermarket and several shops and restaurants. Grassy is also known for the
17:
3503:
212:
436:, after which the dangerous Harbinger Rocks off the island's north-west coast are named. It was found to abound in both
3104:
1893:
3127:
2891:
2097:
1826:
1707:
1458:
727:, on the island's east coast, is approximately 32 km south east of Currie. It was a thriving mining town where
52:
828:
3540:
3525:
2886:
2476:
1951:
1573:
1546:
1504:
813:
1721:
2246:
497:
2008:
3250:
2416:
2176:
1664:
384:
Captain Reed is the first known
European to discover King Island in 1799 while hunting seals in the schooner
307:
224:
876:
was endemic to the island. Although numerous bones have been found, the only existing skin was collected by
3491:
3073:
3066:
2855:
2778:
2559:
2090:
1577:
1550:
3414:
3270:
3217:
3189:
2940:
2871:
2725:
2648:
2325:
2113:
1982:
1926:
923:
420:
was only officially opened in November 2011 at a community celebration of the light's 150th anniversary.
349:
334:
3374:
3369:
2972:
2742:
2717:
2706:
2534:
2288:
2195:
927:
752:
330:
295:
157:
3202:
2950:
2945:
2881:
2803:
2499:
2494:
2340:
845:, located on the southeast side of the island, is one of the largest tungsten reserves in Australia.
824:
3334:
3265:
3235:
3138:
3026:
2820:
2653:
2640:
2365:
2303:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2163:
2148:
468:
3455:
3404:
3379:
3313:
3280:
3255:
3004:
2681:
2544:
2465:
2320:
2169:
955:
417:
405:
172:
2062:
2037:
3462:
3212:
2876:
2845:
2676:
2597:
2403:
2370:
2330:
889:
748:
441:
318:
303:
106:
3545:
3384:
3364:
3245:
2992:
2987:
2608:
2524:
2453:
2409:
2268:
987:
967:
908:
900:
897:
513:
486:
378:
361:
2082:
3354:
3227:
3197:
2967:
2792:
2768:
2763:
2658:
2429:
2380:
2375:
2293:
715:, the largest town and administrative centre, is situated on the west coast of the island.
505:
423:
326:
2076:
contains material published under Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Australia licence from
747:
In recent years the Grassy population has increased again and consists of local families,
8:
3290:
2504:
2482:
2395:
2390:
2345:
1509:
963:
893:
780:
740:
431:
409:
311:
229:
2067:
1594:
1560:
344:
King Island was first visited by Europeans in the late 18th century. It was named after
3060:
2815:
2539:
2470:
2360:
2263:
2018:. Tasmanian Government | Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment
2016:
Australian Government | Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water
1744:"Governor-General of Australia: Events: Governor-General opens Cape Wickham Lighthouse"
959:
880:
in 1802, shortly before the species became extinct, probably as a result of hunting by
699:
427:
345:
87:
3110:
3036:
2982:
2934:
2730:
2554:
2549:
2509:
2385:
1822:
1703:
931:
896:(IBA). The main feature making it an IBA is that it supports the small population of
509:
381:
but not permanently inhabited. It was uninhabited at the time of European discovery.
338:
2077:
1867:
1530:"King Island Natural Resource Management Review and Strategic Action Plan 1998–2001"
3468:
3152:
3121:
3086:
3042:
2840:
2571:
2240:
2227:
1818:
1650:
1646:
1482:
911:
and their wintering grounds in mainland south-eastern Australia. More recently the
724:
712:
593:
565:
558:
541:
524:
520:
389:
357:
325:, off the north-western tip of Tasmania and about halfway to the mainland state of
239:
1768:
The Journal of Post Captain Nicolas Baudin—Libraries Board of South Australia 1974
974:, as well as populations of ten bird species endemic to Tasmania, including seven
3419:
3344:
3275:
3115:
3021:
2977:
2699:
2692:
2529:
2514:
2435:
2350:
2309:
1746:. Office of the Governor General of the Commonwealth of Australia. Archived from
995:
873:
649:
353:
299:
102:
1897:
834:
The island was the proposed location for the development of Australia's largest
3389:
3329:
3260:
3091:
2955:
2915:
2825:
2758:
2591:
2447:
2315:
2233:
2217:
2187:
1496:
916:
877:
817:
756:
472:
448:
400:
3519:
3443:
3409:
3308:
3240:
3132:
3097:
3055:
3031:
2998:
2961:
2835:
2798:
2786:
2519:
2423:
2222:
2205:
1699:
1339:
943:
137:
124:
3394:
3339:
3303:
3207:
3145:
3080:
3009:
2850:
2830:
2809:
2686:
2602:
2488:
2257:
2251:
2211:
2200:
971:
881:
842:
623:
571:
482:
476:
452:
467:
As a result of this incident, British settlements were established at the
3399:
3359:
3349:
3298:
3015:
2629:
2581:
2565:
2441:
2136:
947:
426:
also visited the island just after Reed and named it King's Island after
373:
322:
287:
110:
1607:
3177:
2668:
2355:
2157:
975:
951:
767:
501:
39:
735:
519:
In the 1880s the land was opened for grazing. A township developed at
2459:
1842:
728:
1635:"Pleistocene human remains from King Island, southeastern Australia"
864:
396:"Land of considerable extent has been seen about this situation".
3441:
3049:
2121:
835:
760:
690:, timber, three-masted brigantine, 257 tons, at least 9 lives lost.
612:
437:
291:
217:
73:
1535:. Currie, Tasmania: King Island Natural Resource Management Group.
535:
1490:
935:
801:
490:
1808:
1614:. Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment
2057:
1814:
1572:
1545:
797:
317:
The island forms part of the official land divide between the
2117:
2112:
939:
500:
across Bass Strait in 1859 went via King Island, starting at
275:
907:) on the migration route between their breeding grounds in
809:
805:
634:
459:
from Sydney to claim the islands formally for Britain. The
2063:
Currie climate averages (Australian Bureau of Meteorology)
2913:
1632:
2134:
3175:
1472:
298:
and the second-largest island in Bass Strait (after
2009:"King Island Biodiversity Management Plan: 2012–20"
1952:"Species factsheet: King Island Emu Dromaius minor"
1868:"Full steam ahead for King Island wave power trial"
954:, more than 1 per cent of the world populations of
913:King Island Biodiversity Management Plan 2012–2022
681:, steel full-rigged ship 1932 tons, no lives lost.
2080:attribution: Australian Renewable Energy Agency.
2078:https://arena.gov.au/blog/king-island-wave-power/
508:. It made contact with the Tasmanian mainland at
447:Governor King, knowing that the French navigator
444:, which were soon exploited to local extinction.
294:. It is the largest of four islands known as the
3517:
1685:common map dated 1798–99 and showing "land seen"
451:was going to head for the island, when he left
2098:
2038:"Climate statistics for Australian locations"
1983:"Important Bird Areas factsheet: King Island"
1847:King Island Regional Development Organisation
1804:
1802:
1694:Ashworth, Susie; Bain, Carolyn; Smitz, Paul.
1527:
660:, iron clipper ship 1868 tons, one life lost.
430:. Captain John Black was sailing in the brig
306:was 1,617 people, up from 1,585 in 2016. The
597:, full-rigged ship 802 tons, 400 lives lost.
1809:Baglin, Douglass; Mullins, Barbara (1972).
1633:Robin Sim and Alan Thorne (December 1990).
653:, full-rigged ship 944 tons, no lives lost.
604:, full-rigged ship 616 tons, 17 lives lost.
581:, full-rigged ship 287 tons, no lives lost.
2105:
2091:
1799:
1593:
1559:
942:. The IBA supports significant numbers of
796:The island is noted for its production of
341:to the east, opposite Sea Elephant Beach.
337:situated to the northwest and the smaller
759:rookery near the port (safe harbour) and
2926:
1578:"King Island (Statistical Area Level 2)"
1551:"King Island (Statistical Area Level 2)"
863:
734:
698:
561:, probably a whaler. No survivors known.
534:
399:
674:, iron barque, 933 tons, no lives lost.
290:, belonging to the Australian state of
14:
3518:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1925:. masangroup.com. 2012. Archived from
1719:
791:
557:1801, large unidentified three-masted
3440:
3174:
2912:
2133:
2086:
1724:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1002:) with mild summers and wet winters.
372:King Island was originally part of a
3498:
1776:
1774:
1970:
1722:"Cape Wickham lighthouse turns 150"
694:
667:, iron clipper ship, 79 lives lost.
588:, barque 243 tons, five lives lost.
167:1,098 km (424 sq mi)
59:
24:
1720:Foster, Margot (4 November 2011).
302:). The island's population at the
25:
3557:
2051:
1843:"Freight to and From King Island"
1771:
644:schooner 166 tons, one life lost.
3536:Important Bird Areas of Tasmania
3497:
3486:
3485:
1489:
1475:
829:King Island Football Association
58:
51:
38:
2068:Australian Places - King Island
2030:
2001:
1944:
1912:
1886:
1860:
1835:
1762:
1736:
1713:
1574:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1547:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3531:Islands of North West Tasmania
1688:
1679:
1670:
1657:
1651:10.1080/03122417.1990.11681387
1626:
1600:
1566:
1539:
1521:
848:
498:submarine communications cable
13:
1:
1665:National Library of Australia
1515:
1009:Climate data for King Island
986:King Island has a borderline
919:as important in this regard.
530:
922:The IBA includes the nearby
860:List of birds of King Island
774:
553:Notable shipwrecks include:
7:
2872:Garden Island (Tamar River)
2058:Municipality of King Island
1468:
1412:Average precipitation days
1198:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1128:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
626:, 942 tons, two lives lost.
512:, and then continued on to
428:Governor Philip Gidley King
72:Location of King Island in
10:
3562:
1455:
1008:
981:
857:
753:Ballarat Clarendon College
367:
276:https://kingisland.org.au/
3481:
3450:
3436:
3322:
3289:
3226:
3188:
3184:
3170:
2922:
2908:
2864:
2777:
2751:
2716:
2667:
2639:
2580:
2477:North West Mount Chappell
2186:
2147:
2143:
2129:
1411:
1337:
1267:
1197:
1127:
1057:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
934:, which support breeding
718:
707:
637:174 tons, two lives lost.
574:327 tons, 225 lives lost.
271:
266:
262:1.50/km (3.88/sq mi)
258:
250:
245:
235:
223:
211:
202:
197:
189:
181:
171:
163:
153:
116:
98:
93:
83:
46:
37:
27:Island in the Bass Strait
3444:South West Pacific Ocean
1786:Phoenix Auctions History
1663:This map is held at the
978:endemic to King Island.
956:short-tailed shearwaters
853:
615:134 tons, no lives lost.
489:wives who mostly hunted
408:is Australia's, and the
185:162 m (531 ft)
3442:Islands located in the
3176:Islands located in the
3074:Mutton Bird (southwest)
3067:Mutton Bird (southeast)
2914:Islands located in the
2135:Islands located in the
1696:Lonely Planet Australia
442:Southern elephant seals
418:Cape Wickham Lighthouse
412:'s, tallest lighthouse.
406:Cape Wickham Lighthouse
3541:Islands of Bass Strait
3526:King Island (Tasmania)
1987:BirdLife International
1956:BirdLife International
1639:Australian Archaeology
1582:2016 Census QuickStats
1555:2021 Census QuickStats
1528:Morgan, Helen (1998).
968:black-faced cormorants
909:south-western Tasmania
901:orange-bellied parrots
890:BirdLife International
869:
804:, bottled rain water,
744:
704:
546:
475:in Tasmania and later
413:
398:
319:Great Australian Bight
267:Additional information
182:Highest elevation
138:39.87250°S 143.98556°E
107:Great Australian Bight
1819:Ure Smith Pty Limited
1608:"Placenames Tasmania"
1505:Huxley Hill Wind Farm
1459:Bureau of Meteorology
905:Neophema chrysogaster
898:critically endangered
867:
814:Huxley Hill Wind Farm
766:A new $ 12.3 million
738:
702:
538:
487:Australian Aboriginal
403:
394:
379:Aboriginal Tasmanians
362:Huxley Hill Wind Farm
310:of the island is the
308:local government area
18:King Island, Tasmania
2769:West Moncoeur Island
2764:East Moncoeur Island
1932:on 22 September 2013
1811:Islands of Australia
1058:Record high °C (°F)
964:sooty oystercatchers
703:Currie Harbour, 2007
143:-39.87250; 143.98556
1920:"Tungsten deposits"
1750:on 27 February 2012
1510:King Island Airport
1268:Record low °C (°F)
894:Important Bird Area
792:Economy and culture
410:Southern Hemisphere
404:Built in 1861, the
312:King Island Council
230:King Island Council
134: /
34:
2341:Inner Little Goose
1900:on 2 February 2009
1782:"Post Office List"
932:Councillor Islands
870:
745:
705:
547:
455:in 1800, sent the
424:Captain John Black
414:
346:Philip Gidley King
236:Largest settlement
190:Highest point
88:Philip Gidley King
32:
3513:
3512:
3477:
3476:
3432:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3161:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2821:Little Waterhouse
1465:
1464:
1461:
827:competition. The
823:The island has a
350:Colonial Governor
339:Councillor Island
281:
280:
16:(Redirected from
3553:
3501:
3500:
3489:
3488:
3456:Bishop and Clerk
3438:
3437:
3256:Little Spectacle
3186:
3185:
3172:
3171:
2924:
2923:
2910:
2909:
2779:Waterhouse Group
2417:Low (Prime Seal)
2145:
2144:
2131:
2130:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2084:
2083:
2046:
2045:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2013:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1979:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1931:
1924:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1896:. Archived from
1890:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1874:. 4 October 2019
1864:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1806:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1778:
1769:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1717:
1711:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1668:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1630:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1604:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1576:(27 June 2017).
1570:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1549:(28 June 2022).
1543:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1525:
1499:
1494:
1493:
1485:
1483:Australia portal
1480:
1479:
1478:
1457:
1006:
1005:
723:The township of
695:The island today
559:full-rigged ship
390:Matthew Flinders
335:Christmas Island
286:is an island in
272:Official website
149:
148:
146:
145:
144:
139:
135:
132:
131:
130:
127:
62:
61:
55:
42:
35:
31:
21:
3561:
3560:
3556:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3550:
3516:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3473:
3463:Judge and Clerk
3446:
3424:
3318:
3285:
3222:
3190:Partridge Group
3180:
3158:
2918:
2896:
2860:
2773:
2747:
2712:
2663:
2635:
2576:
2371:Little Anderson
2182:
2139:
2125:
2111:
2054:
2049:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2021:
2019:
2011:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1971:
1961:
1959:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1903:
1901:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1877:
1875:
1866:
1865:
1861:
1851:
1849:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1829:
1807:
1800:
1790:
1788:
1780:
1779:
1772:
1767:
1763:
1753:
1751:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1727:
1725:
1718:
1714:
1693:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1671:
1662:
1658:
1631:
1627:
1617:
1615:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1586:
1584:
1571:
1567:
1544:
1540:
1532:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1495:
1488:
1481:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1466:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
996:oceanic climate
984:
874:King Island emu
868:King Island Emu
862:
856:
851:
794:
779:The village of
777:
721:
710:
697:
665:British Admiral
533:
370:
354:New South Wales
331:New Year Island
300:Flinders Island
207:
177:3rd in Tasmania
142:
140:
136:
133:
128:
125:
123:
121:
120:
103:Roaring Forties
79:
78:
77:
76:
70:
69:
68:
67:
63:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3559:
3549:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3507:
3495:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3459:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3434:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3295:
3293:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3232:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3182:
3181:
3168:
3167:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2930:
2928:
2920:
2919:
2916:Southern Ocean
2906:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2789:
2783:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2759:Rodondo Island
2755:
2753:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2733:
2728:
2722:
2720:
2718:New Year Group
2714:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2673:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2645:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2485:
2480:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2456:
2454:Mount Chappell
2451:
2444:
2439:
2432:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2401:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2237:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2192:
2190:
2188:Furneaux Group
2184:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2177:Sugarloaf Rock
2173:
2166:
2161:
2153:
2151:
2141:
2140:
2127:
2126:
2110:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2087:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2053:
2052:External links
2050:
2048:
2047:
2029:
2000:
1969:
1943:
1911:
1885:
1859:
1834:
1827:
1821:. p. 31.
1798:
1770:
1761:
1735:
1712:
1687:
1678:
1669:
1656:
1625:
1599:
1565:
1538:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1497:Islands portal
1486:
1470:
1467:
1463:
1462:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1004:
983:
980:
944:hooded plovers
917:Lake Flannigan
878:Nicolas Baudin
858:Main article:
855:
852:
850:
847:
818:Hydro Tasmania
793:
790:
776:
773:
757:little penguin
751:, a campus of
743:of King Island
720:
717:
709:
706:
696:
693:
692:
691:
687:Southern Cross
682:
675:
668:
661:
654:
645:
638:
627:
616:
605:
598:
589:
582:
575:
562:
532:
529:
473:Port Dalrymple
449:Nicolas Baudin
369:
366:
296:New Year Group
279:
278:
273:
269:
268:
264:
263:
260:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
243:
242:
237:
233:
232:
227:
221:
220:
215:
209:
208:
203:
200:
199:
198:Administration
195:
194:
191:
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
175:
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
158:New Year Group
155:
151:
150:
118:
114:
113:
100:
96:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
71:
65:
64:
57:
56:
50:
49:
48:
47:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3558:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3506:
3505:
3496:
3494:
3493:
3484:
3483:
3480:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3439:
3435:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3228:Sloping Group
3225:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3173:
3169:
3155:
3154:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3106:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3076:
3075:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3051:
3047:
3045:
3044:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2936:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2911:
2907:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2887:Three Sisters
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:Rodondo Group
2750:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2660:
2659:Three Hummock
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2593:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2579:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2381:Little Chalky
2379:
2377:
2376:Little Badger
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2294:East Kangaroo
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2132:
2128:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2108:
2103:
2101:
2096:
2094:
2089:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2043:
2039:
2033:
2017:
2010:
2004:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1928:
1921:
1915:
1899:
1895:
1894:"King Island"
1889:
1873:
1869:
1863:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1830:
1828:0-7254-0084-6
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1805:
1803:
1787:
1783:
1777:
1775:
1765:
1749:
1745:
1739:
1723:
1716:
1709:
1708:1-74059-447-9
1705:
1701:
1700:Lonely Planet
1697:
1691:
1682:
1673:
1666:
1660:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1629:
1613:
1612:Land Tasmania
1609:
1603:
1596:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1569:
1562:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1531:
1524:
1520:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1492:
1487:
1484:
1473:
1460:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1341:
1340:precipitation
1336:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1012:
1007:
1003:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
988:Mediterranean
979:
977:
973:
972:pacific gulls
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
920:
918:
914:
910:
906:
902:
899:
895:
891:
885:
883:
879:
875:
866:
861:
846:
844:
839:
837:
832:
830:
826:
821:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
789:
785:
782:
772:
769:
764:
762:
758:
754:
750:
742:
737:
733:
730:
726:
716:
714:
701:
689:
688:
683:
680:
679:Carnarvon Bay
676:
673:
669:
666:
662:
659:
655:
652:
651:
646:
643:
639:
636:
632:
628:
625:
621:
617:
614:
610:
606:
603:
599:
596:
595:
590:
587:
583:
580:
576:
573:
569:
568:
563:
560:
556:
555:
554:
551:
544:
543:
539:Wreck of the
537:
528:
526:
522:
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
494:
492:
488:
484:
480:
478:
474:
470:
469:River Derwent
465:
462:
458:
454:
450:
445:
443:
439:
435:
434:
429:
425:
421:
419:
411:
407:
402:
397:
393:
391:
387:
382:
380:
375:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
277:
274:
270:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
244:
241:
238:
234:
231:
228:
226:
222:
219:
216:
214:
210:
206:
201:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
159:
156:
152:
147:
119:
115:
112:
108:
104:
101:
97:
92:
89:
86:
82:
75:
54:
45:
41:
36:
30:
19:
3546:Seal hunting
3502:
3490:
3461:
3454:
3405:Pedra Branca
3304:The Lanterns
3291:Tasman Group
3151:
3144:
3137:
3120:
3103:
3096:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3048:
3041:
3014:
3010:Ile du Golfe
2997:
2960:
2935:Big Caroline
2933:
2808:
2791:
2736:
2735:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2641:Hunter Group
2628:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2590:
2564:
2505:Preservation
2487:
2483:Outer Sister
2475:
2458:
2446:
2434:
2430:Middle Pasco
2422:
2415:
2408:
2400:Little Spike
2396:Little Green
2391:Little Goose
2346:Inner Sister
2335:
2308:
2298:
2256:
2239:
2232:
2210:
2175:
2170:Devils Tower
2168:
2156:
2149:Curtis Group
2073:
2072:
2041:
2032:
2020:. Retrieved
2015:
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1986:
1960:. Retrieved
1955:
1946:
1934:. Retrieved
1927:the original
1914:
1902:. Retrieved
1898:the original
1888:
1876:. Retrieved
1871:
1862:
1850:. Retrieved
1846:
1837:
1810:
1789:. Retrieved
1785:
1764:
1752:. Retrieved
1748:the original
1738:
1726:. Retrieved
1715:
1695:
1690:
1681:
1672:
1659:
1642:
1638:
1628:
1616:. Retrieved
1611:
1602:
1585:. Retrieved
1581:
1568:
1554:
1541:
1523:
1342:mm (inches)
999:
991:
985:
948:flame robins
921:
912:
904:
886:
871:
843:Dolphin mine
840:
833:
822:
816:operated by
795:
786:
778:
765:
749:sea-changers
746:
722:
711:
685:
678:
671:
664:
657:
648:
641:
630:
624:clipper ship
619:
608:
601:
592:
585:
578:
572:convict ship
566:
552:
548:
540:
518:
510:Stanley Head
495:
481:
477:Port Phillip
466:
460:
456:
453:Port Jackson
446:
432:
422:
415:
395:
385:
383:
371:
343:
316:
283:
282:
259:Pop. density
246:Demographics
204:
193:Gentle Annie
29:
3345:des Phoques
3251:King George
3061:Mutton Bird
2816:Little Swan
2582:Hogan Group
2540:South Pasco
2471:North Pasco
2361:Lady Barron
2264:Cape Barren
2137:Bass Strait
2124:, Australia
2074:attribution
1791:17 February
952:fairy terns
915:identified
849:Environment
622:, American
514:George Town
374:land bridge
323:Bass Strait
304:2021 census
288:Bass Strait
284:King Island
154:Archipelago
141: /
117:Coordinates
111:Bass Strait
66:King Island
33:King Island
3520:Categories
3178:Tasman Sea
3111:Sugarmouse
3043:Mavourneen
3037:Maatsuyker
2983:Flat Witch
2951:Coffee Pot
2856:Waterhouse
2731:Councillor
2707:South West
2700:North East
2669:Kent Group
2560:Vansittart
2555:Tin Kettle
2550:Storehouse
2510:Prime Seal
2386:Little Dog
2299:Fifty Foot
2241:Billy Goat
2042:bom.gov.au
1878:12 January
1754:6 November
1728:6 November
1667:, Canberra
1516:References
976:subspecies
884:for food.
768:wave power
672:Blencathra
658:Loch Leven
609:Waterwitch
531:Shipwrecks
502:Cape Otway
496:The first
461:Cumberland
457:Cumberland
251:Population
129:143°59′8″E
126:39°52′21″S
3469:Macquarie
3415:Satellite
3355:Eddystone
3323:ungrouped
3271:Spectacle
3218:Partridge
3153:Wild Wind
3122:Trumpeter
3105:Sugarloaf
3087:Round Top
2968:Eddystone
2927:ungrouped
2865:ungrouped
2841:St Helens
2726:Christmas
2693:Judgement
2649:Albatross
2589:Southern
2572:Wybalenna
2436:Mid Woody
2326:Great Dog
2234:Big Black
2228:Big Green
2022:25 August
1993:25 August
1962:25 August
1872:ARENAWIRE
1852:25 August
1645:: 44–51.
1587:25 August
924:Christmas
781:Naracoopa
775:Naracoopa
729:scheelite
594:Cataraqui
542:Cataraqui
438:fur seals
433:Harbinger
205:Australia
173:Area rank
94:Geography
84:Etymology
3492:Category
3420:Schouten
3375:Governor
3276:Visscher
3116:Swainson
3098:Sidmouth
3050:Mewstone
3022:Kathleen
2978:Flat Top
2941:Breaksea
2743:New Year
2592:Boundary
2535:Sentinel
2530:Samphire
2515:Puncheon
2448:Moriarty
2424:Marriott
2351:Isabella
2310:Flinders
2289:Doughboy
2196:Anderson
2122:Tasmania
1904:6 August
1710:, p. 653
1702:, 2004.
1469:See also
1456:Source:
1407:(35.44)
1338:Average
1123:(100.0)
1063:(100.0)
936:seabirds
928:New Year
836:windfarm
825:football
802:lobsters
761:platypus
739:surface
650:Netherby
620:Whistler
613:schooner
579:Isabella
506:Victoria
327:Victoria
292:Tasmania
218:Tasmania
99:Location
74:Tasmania
3504:Commons
3400:Nuggets
3390:Lachlan
3350:du Nord
3330:Actaeon
3261:Sloping
3203:Charity
3139:Western
3081:Needles
2973:Fitzroy
2956:De Witt
2946:Chicken
2882:Robbins
2826:Maclean
2500:Pelican
2495:Passage
2316:Forsyth
2218:Battery
2114:Islands
1402:(2.06)
1397:(2.35)
1392:(2.94)
1387:(3.31)
1382:(4.52)
1377:(4.89)
1372:(4.03)
1367:(3.86)
1362:(2.67)
1357:(1.89)
1352:(1.53)
1347:(1.40)
1333:(31.1)
1328:(40.3)
1323:(33.1)
1318:(32.0)
1313:(35.1)
1308:(31.1)
1303:(31.1)
1298:(33.8)
1293:(34.0)
1288:(35.6)
1283:(43.0)
1278:(44.6)
1273:(43.5)
1263:(50.4)
1258:(52.3)
1253:(49.8)
1248:(48.2)
1243:(46.9)
1238:(46.0)
1233:(46.0)
1228:(47.3)
1223:(49.6)
1218:(52.2)
1213:(54.7)
1208:(55.6)
1203:(54.5)
1193:(61.7)
1188:(65.7)
1183:(62.6)
1178:(60.1)
1173:(57.7)
1168:(55.8)
1163:(55.2)
1158:(56.3)
1153:(59.2)
1148:(63.0)
1143:(67.3)
1138:(69.1)
1133:(68.5)
1118:(96.8)
1113:(91.4)
1108:(85.1)
1103:(79.7)
1098:(67.3)
1093:(64.4)
1088:(65.5)
1083:(73.6)
1078:(86.0)
1073:(95.0)
1068:(99.7)
982:Climate
882:sealers
741:geology
602:Brahmin
586:Rebecca
491:wallaby
483:Sealers
368:History
3410:Picnic
3385:Images
3370:Garden
3365:Friars
3335:Boomer
3309:Tasman
3266:Smooth
3241:Fulham
3236:Barren
3133:Wendar
3128:Walker
3092:Shanks
3056:Munday
3032:Lourah
3027:Louisa
2892:Walker
2836:Paddys
2810:George
2804:Foster
2799:Cygnet
2787:Baynes
2654:Hunter
2566:Wright
2520:Roydon
2489:Oyster
2366:Little
2304:Fisher
2284:Craggy
2279:Clarke
2274:Chalky
2258:Briggs
2223:Beagle
2206:Badger
2164:Curtis
2118:islets
1989:. 2024
1958:. 2024
1936:5 July
1825:
1815:Sydney
1706:
1618:3 June
1451:149.9
1014:Month
940:waders
892:as an
798:cheese
725:Grassy
719:Grassy
713:Currie
708:Currie
684:1920,
677:1910,
670:1875,
663:1874,
656:1871,
647:1866,
642:Arrow,
640:1865,
629:1855,
618:1855,
607:1854,
600:1854,
591:1845,
584:1843,
577:1840,
564:1835,
525:Grassy
521:Currie
386:Martha
358:Currie
240:Currie
3395:Maria
3380:Green
3340:Bruny
3314:Wedge
3281:Woody
3208:Faith
3016:Inner
3005:Hobbs
2999:Hibbs
2851:Tenth
2831:Ninth
2687:Erith
2682:Dover
2616:Round
2603:Hogan
2545:Spike
2466:Night
2321:Goose
2252:Boxen
2201:Babel
2012:(PDF)
1930:(PDF)
1923:(PDF)
1533:(PDF)
1445:10.3
1442:13.1
1439:15.4
1436:18.8
1433:19.3
1430:16.5
1427:15.3
1424:11.6
1405:900.2
1380:114.7
1375:124.1
1370:102.4
1053:Year
854:Birds
631:Maypo
254:1617
213:State
3299:Dart
3213:Hope
3198:Arch
3146:West
2962:East
2877:Goat
2846:Swan
2793:Bird
2737:King
2677:Deal
2630:Twin
2623:Seal
2609:Long
2598:East
2460:Neds
2442:Mile
2404:Long
2331:Gull
2247:Bird
2212:Bass
2158:Cone
2116:and
2024:2024
1995:2024
1964:2024
1938:2013
1906:2012
1880:2021
1854:2024
1823:ISBN
1793:2021
1756:2011
1730:2011
1704:ISBN
1620:2017
1589:2024
1448:8.7
1421:8.3
1418:6.2
1415:6.4
1400:52.3
1395:59.8
1390:74.8
1385:84.2
1365:98.0
1360:67.8
1355:48.0
1350:38.8
1345:35.6
1331:−0.5
1306:−0.5
1301:−0.5
1261:10.2
1256:11.3
1216:11.2
1211:12.6
1206:13.1
1201:12.5
1191:16.5
1186:18.7
1181:17.0
1176:15.6
1171:14.3
1166:13.2
1161:12.9
1156:13.5
1151:15.1
1146:17.2
1141:19.6
1136:20.6
1131:20.3
1121:37.8
1116:36.0
1111:33.0
1106:29.5
1101:26.5
1096:19.6
1091:18.0
1086:18.6
1081:23.1
1076:30.0
1071:35.0
1066:37.6
1061:37.8
1050:Dec
1047:Nov
1044:Oct
1041:Sep
1038:Aug
1035:Jul
1032:Jun
1029:May
1026:Apr
1023:Mar
1020:Feb
1017:Jan
970:and
962:and
960:pied
950:and
938:and
930:and
872:The
841:The
810:beef
808:and
806:kelp
635:brig
567:Neva
471:and
440:and
333:and
321:and
164:Area
109:and
3360:Egg
3246:Hog
2993:Hen
2988:Hay
2525:Rum
2410:Low
2356:Key
2336:GVH
2269:Cat
2120:of
1647:doi
1326:4.6
1321:0.6
1316:0.0
1311:1.7
1296:1.0
1291:1.1
1286:2.0
1281:6.1
1276:7.0
1271:6.4
1251:9.9
1246:9.0
1241:8.3
1236:7.8
1231:7.8
1226:8.5
1221:9.8
1000:Cfb
992:Csb
352:of
225:LGA
3522::
2040:.
2014:.
1985:.
1972:^
1954:.
1870:.
1845:.
1817::
1813:.
1801:^
1784:.
1773:^
1698:.
1643:31
1641:.
1637:.
1610:.
1580:.
1553:.
994:)/
966:,
958:,
946:,
926:,
820:.
800:,
633:,
611:,
570:,
504:,
479:.
388:.
364:.
348:,
314:.
105:,
2106:e
2099:t
2092:v
2044:.
2026:.
1997:.
1966:.
1940:.
1908:.
1882:.
1856:.
1831:.
1795:.
1758:.
1732:.
1653:.
1649::
1622:.
1591:.
1557:.
998:(
990:(
903:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.